长春市2017届高三质量监测(四)英语试卷(2017长春四模英语)

长春市普通高中2017届高三质量监测（四）英语试卷
第I卷
第一部分听力（1-20小题）在笔试结束后进行。

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
Chinese Emoji (表情符号) Circles Globe
“Funny” , a made-in-China emoji, seems to have recently moved beyond china. Now, it is more than an emoji, but a cultural expansion.
Reaching Global Markets
A series of "funny" emoji-based bolsters（抱枕）have attracted the attention of Japanese customers. Even if one bolster is more than three times as expensive as in China, it doesn’t kill their desires to buy it. One Japanese customer Miki said, “They are just so cute and I bought three bolsters at one time. And every time I see them, my mood just brightens suddenly.”A Japanese netizen Kiro Kara said, “My dad will send it whenever he doesn’t agree with someone but he has to behave politely.”
Addition to Domestic（国内的）Social Media
One commonly seen online comment from Chinese netizens is, “Every time other people send me the wmoji, I feel very uncomfortable and consider myself as a fool.”
Released in 2013, the “funny” emoji is the updated version of its original one; “funny” has a smiley mouth, two eyebrows and a naughty look. All these characteristics present users a sense of satire (讽刺).
In Everyday Use Abroad
Earlier this year, one emoji from the Chinese basketball celebrity Yao Ming, who played in USA, has been spread through the Middle East region. In a city in Egypt, Yao’s smiling emoji has appeared in local traffic signs to remind people the road ahead is one-way.
As a new online language, emojis have been helping people express their views in a more vivid and precise way. Also, it can help foreigners learn about Chiness culture. But how to use “the fifth innovation (创新) in China”without hurting others and turn them into commercial advantages still need answers.
21.Why do the bolsters attract Miki’s attention?
A. They are cheap.
B. They are desirable.
C. They help lift the spirits.
D. They help behave politely.
22.Where can following can be inferred according to the text?
A. “Funny” emoji was created by Yao Ming.
B. “Funny” emoji-based bolsters sell better in Japan than in China.
C. “Funny” emoji helps foreigners understand Chinese culture better.
D. “Funny” emoji is regarded as friendliness by most Chinese netizens.
24.What’s the author’s attitude towards the emoji mentioned in this text?
A. Critical.
B. Doubtful.
C. Subjective.
D. Objective.
B
About three decades ago, China was known as the “Bicycle Kingdom”. But the two-wheeled way of transport’s popularity began to fade, with many bikes soon replaced by their fuel-powered competitors.
But recent months have seen a revival of the bike across China, with an increasing number of people choosing cycling instead of driving to schools, to workplances or to do sightseeing. The introduction of bike-sharing systems has brought the trend to a new level.
People can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their smartphones. The bikes are equipped with GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next user. They’re popular among many Chinese people as they provide an effective solution to the “last mile” problem, which refers to the final leg of a person’s journey.
However, the systems have also led to problems such as illegal parking, damage and theft. Last month, two nurses in Beijing were placed under arest for five days for putting locks on two shared bikes.
“Bike-sharing is a greener method of transportation and provides a user-friendly experience,” said Liu Xiaoming, vice-minister of transport. “But it’s a combination of online and offline business. Operators are usually strong in online services, but lack offline business experience, which causes problems.”
Now, Chinese service operators are trying to handle these problems. For example, a bike-sharing company called Mobike sets a 100-piont credit score for each user, with points taken in the case of bad behavior. Once a score drops below 80, bike rental is increased to 100 yuan per 30 minutes, up from 0.5-1 yuan.
25.The underlined word “revival” in paragraph 2 probably means .
A. survival
B. recovery
C. existence
D. popularity
26. The bike-sharing systems are popular because .
A. they are very effective
B. they can be picked up anywhere
C. they are equipped with GPS
D. they help to solve the “last mile” problem
27.To solve the problems of illegal parking, damage and theft, operators need to .
A. offer stronger online services
B. combine online and offline business
C. provide credit score for users
D. obtain more offline business experience
C
When the telephone rings late at night, most women guess it must be one of only four or five people calling. A sister？Maybe. An emergency? Possibly. A mother? Probably not at that time of night. Much more probably it is a close female friend calling to tell you that she is heartbroken because she has split up with her boyfriend again or perhaps simply that a good movie has just started on TV.
At a time when families are spread far and wide and marriages often end in divorce, friendships are becoming more and more important. Erika, a 32-year-old lawyer, is strengthened by her ten-year friendship with her married friend Jane. “I was very sick one night, so I called Jane at about 3:00 a.m. to talk about it,”she says. “She was very supportive and even came over to take me to the doctor’s.”
As American TV shows like Friends have become more popular,many of us are beginning to see the value of such friendships. TV shows like this tell us that our romantic relationships may not last, but we need to keep in touch with our close friends if we want to survive.
With Erika’s family 200 miles away, it is Jane who keeps a spare set of keys to Erika’s apartment and waters her plants whenever she is away. “Having Jane around gives me a certain amount of freedom. It is not the kind of thing that you could ask anyone to do, but she knows I would do the same for her.”Jane, who may move to a different city soon, is worried about leaving such a support system of friends. “My friends have more to do with my life than my parents and, therefore, I don’t have to spend a lot of time explaining things to them. Friends are more up to date with what is happening.”
28. A late-night phone call for most women is probably from ______.
A. a relative
B. a friend
C. a doctor
D. a stranger
29.What does the underlined phrase “split up” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. Shown up.
B. Picked up.
C. Broken up.
D. Taken up.
30. According to the passage, we can learn that Erika .
A .is Jane’s male friend B. treasures Jane’s friendship
C. has been married for 10 years
D. lives far away from Jane
31.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. Friendship Counts.
B. Friendship Demands Freedom.
C. Friendship Needs Understanding.
D. Friendship Strengthens Romance.
D
Persuasion is to convince someone to agree with you, just like art which also calls for special techniques to accomplish. According to the ancient Greeks, there are three basic tools of persuasion: ethos, pathos and logos.
Ethos is a speaker’s way o f convincing the audience that he is trustworthy, honest and reliable. One common way a speaker can develop ethos is by explaining how much experience or education she has in the field. After all, you’re more likely to listen to advice about how to take care of your teeth from a dentist than a fireman.
Pathos is a speaker’s way of connecting with a n audience’s emotions. For example, a politician who is trying to convince an audience to vote for him might say that he alone can save the country from a terrible war. These words are intended to fill the audience with fear, thus making them want to vote for him. Similarly, an animal charity might show an audience pictures of injured dogs and cats to make the viewer feel pity, so they will be more likely to donate money.
Logos is the use of facts, statistics or other evidence to support your argument. An audience will believe you if you have convincing data to back up your claims. Presenting this evidence is much more persuasive than simply saying “believe me “.
Although ethos, pathos and logos all have their strengths, they are often most effective when used together. So, the next time you listen to a speech, watch a commercial or listen to a friend try to convince you to lend him some money, be on the lookout for these ancient Greek tools of persuasion.
32.What do persuasion and art have in common?
A. They both entertain the audience.
B. They both require great skill to achieve.
C. They both demand full attention from the audience.
D. They were both common topics of ancient Greek Writers.
33.How is a speaker able to show his ethos to the audience?
A. By expressing his sympathy with the audience.
B. By telling the audience about his personal preference.
C. By using beautiful language to make his statements attractive.
D. By showing his knowledge and experience related to the topic.
34.What can we learn about the three aspects of persuasion?
A. Ethos is the most important aspect of persuasion.
B. Each aspect has a different effect on the audience.
C. Honesty is the key to making your arguments believable.
D. Political leaders mostly use pathos to persuade their audience.
35.An advertisement for washing powder which claims that “scientific tests show that our powder kills 95% of all
bacteria” is mainly using .
A. ethos
B. pathos
C. logos
D. a combination of all three
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项多余选项。

How to Have a Successful Remote Interview?
If interviews make you nervous, the thought of doing one remotely might be a relief. 36 Even if your interviewer may have a hard time seeing you sweat, they will still ask questions. Think of a phone or video interview as an extra opportunity to impress. If you create a genuine connection with someone without being in the same place as them, chances are they’ll trust your ability. 37
● Test your equipment.
38 For a video interview, it’s important to do a trial run in advance, since they can be especially troublesome. “These are live, so it’s very important to test your connection ahead of time,” says Scott Dobroski, the director of Corporate Communication at Glassdoor.
●39
You don’t want your interviewer to think you’re in an underground place. So skip the dark, dull mood lighting. Pick a spot where the light is facing you and try to set yourself up in a relaxing atmosphere and at a comfortable distance. Ideally, have slightly an inch of space above your head.
● Take your time.
A common mistake people make is cutting someone else off in conversation. This is even easier to do when you can’t see the person you’re talking to. So even if it feels slightly unnatural, wait for a while after your interviewer finishes a sentence. 40 He may understand why. But you don’t want to come across as rushing the conversation or being more interested in hearing yourself talk than establishing a connection.
A.Get the atmosphere right.
B.But you should still take them seriously.
C.Here are three tips to make the whole process go smoothly.
D.Buy a phone or video before you have the interview.
E.Gutting him off a time or two might not be a big problem.
F.Make sure that your phone is charged and your Wi-Fi works.
G.Your interviewer will be happy to see you cut him off.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Honesty is always the best policy, especially when it comes to mental health problems. In a TV 41 , one girl gets very real about dealing with anxiety and panic.
“ I was the bast student in my high school. I put so much 42 on myself,” she said. “ I never 43 a class. But I got sick during 10th grade and I started to 44 . That’s when the panic attacks began.” She goes on to describe what a panic attack 45 like, “One day the teacher handed me my grade 46 , and I couldn’t breathe. My heart was beating very 47 . I felt disconnected. I saw people trying to talk to me but I couldn’t hear them.Afterwards, I was sent to 48 ,” she shared.
It was then 49 the attacks started happening 50 daily, and they haven’t stopped. “Last year I started college. And I can’t be the best student here no matter how hard I try,” she said. “Everyone is so 51 . My panic attacks got so bad that I had to 52 my first semester.”
However, now she is facing her anxiety, and things are getting better. “ I used to try to hide 53 . I thought that 54 nobody know, it didn’t exist,” she said. “But the more I talk about my 55 , the more I realize that other people experience 56 things. So I’m trying to express it more. I had a great teacher 57 told me, ‘Instead of letting anxiety keep you from doing your art, let it be the thing that 58 your art.’”
Recently, woman all over the world took to Twitter to 59 what anxiety is like. We are 60 alone.
41.A. project B. program C. platform D. station
42.A. weight B. height C. pressure D. measure
43.A. joined B. succeeded C. failed D. attended
44.A. fall behind B. fall down C. leave behind D. leave alone
45.A. looks B. sounds C. tastes D. feels
46.A. report B. survey C. research D. notice
47.A. mildly B. wildly C. slowly D. severely
48.A. school B. work C. hospital D. home
49.A. when B. since C. before D. that
50.A. still B. always C. merely D. almost
51.A. ambitious B. anxious C. talented D. experienced
52.A. arrange B. perform C. operate D. cancel
53.A. it B.them C. me D. us
54.A. unless B. if C. while D. as
55.A. confidence B. dream C. issue D. desire
56.A. similar B. familiar C. various D. serious
57.A. who B. whom C.whose D. which
58.A. abandons B. quits C. motivates D. protests
59.A. advertise B. advise C. share D. compare
60.A. always B. sometimes C. seldom D. never
第Ⅱ卷
注意：请将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Although Socrates（苏格拉底）was poor all his life, he never asked his pupils to pay for their lessons. He taught for the love of 61 (wise), not for money. And 62 he had to say was always new and worth hearing.
But his unusual ways of teaching and his demand that students always ask questions made him some 63 (danger) enemies. The rulers did not want to be questioned. So they falsely accused Socrates 64 teaching young men bad things and 65 (lead)them to ignore religion. In fact, Socrates was a very religious man. His enemies had him 66 (arrest), and he was sentenced to death by poisoning.
During the 30 days before he was put to death, his friends and pupils 67 (allow) to visit him in his prison.
68 were astonished to find that he was calm and had no fear of dying. When the deadly poison was 69 (eventual) brought to Socrates, his friends were in tears, 70 Socrates raised the cup and drank it as if it were a glass of wine.
第四部分写作（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。

Last Monday, my aunt went to attend a meeting. After the meeting, she went to a restaurant for a lunch. Therefore, when it was time to pay the bill, she couldn’t find her purse. She thought it must have stolen. Just then, a man in his early twenty came up and paid for her. My aunt was very gratefully. They talked about each other for a while and my aunt finally realize who he was. About ten years before, my aunt collected some money to helping a boy. That young man was the boy. My aunt didn’t recognize her, but the kindness had never been forgotten.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你的美国笔友David写信询问你的假期计划，请给他写封回信，告诉他你想出国旅行，谈论一下你的理由，邀请David有时间来中国。

要点如下：
1. 写信目的；
2. 出国目的；
3. 邀请David来中国。

注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear David,
You asked about my vacation plan in your last letter.
英语听力
注意事项：英语听力共两节，共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分。

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.
B. £9.15.
C. £9.18.
答案是B。

1.How is the man traveling?
A. By bus.
B. By train.
C. By plane.
2.Who is going to the university?
A. The man.
B. The woman.
C. The woman’s daughter.
3.What time did the lecture start?
A. At 8:00.
B. At 9:00.
C. At 10:00.
4.Where are the speakers going?
A. To the train station.
B. To the bus stop.
C. To the airport.
5.What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The man feels very confident.
B. The man has just built a new store.
C. The woman is sure of the man.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.When will the man be free tomorrow?
A. In the morning.
B. In the afternoon.
C. In the evening.
7.What will they do tomorrow evening?
A. Do the accounts.
B. Check the final reports.
C. Have dinner.
8.What is the relationship between the man and the woman?
A. Close friends.
B. New friends.
C. Husband and wife.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. At the man’s house.
B. At a company office.
C. At the woman’s house.
10.How did the woman find the directions of the place?
A. By the way of Internet.
B. By calling the policeman for help.
C. By telephoning the man for help.
11.Why does the woman like taking trains?
A. To avoid being fried.
B. To have time to read and rest.
C. To have time to fight the traffic.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.What’s the weather like today?
A. It’s a terrible day.
B. It’s just so-so.
C. It’s a sunny day.
13.What’s the woman doing after the conversation?
A. To make meals for her parent’s party.
B. To meet a friend and go shopping.
C. To buy some presents for herself.
14.Why will the woman buy gifts?
A. For her parents’ anniversary.
B. For his fathers’ birthday.
C. To make more friends with them.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.What does the man think of his vacation?
A. Exciting.
B. Meaningful.
C. Disappointing.
16.How does the man spend his vacation?
A. Staying at home.
B. Visiting his friends.
C. Taking a trip.
17.What is the man probably going to do this afternoon?
A. Have a picnic.
B. Go swimming.
C. See a movie.
听第10段材料，回答18至20题。

18.What is the most precious and endless thing in the world?
A. Independence.
B. Freedom.
C. Mother’s love.
19.Why did the mother jump into the water without hesitation?
A. To save her children.
B. To show her bravery.
C. To try her power.
20.What is the result of the story?
A. The mother passed away.
B. The children weren’t saved.
C. The mother and the children got their lives.
长春市普通高中2017届高三质量监测（四）
英语答案及评分参考
说明：本试题满分150分。

其中听力30分，笔试120分。

第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
听力原文:
Text 1
W: If I were you, I would take a plane instead of a bus. It will take you forever to get there otherwise. M: But flying makes me so nervous. Well, this time I’ll try the fast train.
Text 2
M: What can I do for you, Madam?
W: I’m going to the University to see my daughter, but I don’t know the way now.
M: Oh, go across the street and take a NO.9 bus. It will take you right there.
Text 3
M: Did you at tend yesterday’s lecture?
W: Yes. But what?
M: The lecture was supposed to start at 9:00 a.m. in the lab, but the professor was an hour late.
W: He would have arrived on time, but an accident jammed the main road for an hour.
Text 4
M: The taxi is waiting downstairs. Let’s hurry.
W: Wait a minute. I’ll take some food with us. I don’t like the food they serve on trains.
M: Oh, come on. We don’t have much time left.
W: Relax! The train isn’t going to leave without us.
Text 5
M: This is really the first time I’m in business for myself.
W: I think you will do fine. The store ha s always done good business. It has a great location, and it’s a nice store. Text 6
W: So what’s your schedule for tomorrow, Dave?
M: Well, first I have to do the accounts on the new com puters. Then I’m meeting Tony.
W: I thought you had already finished that.
M: Yeah, but we have to check the final reports.
W: So you won’t have any time left?
M: Not until in the evening, I am afraid. Do you have anything particular tomorrow evening?
W: Not really. I think I have a lot of time to kill.
M: Well, then. Won’t you come over to my place to have dinner with me?
W: With pleasure.
M: Let me do the cooking this time.
W: In that case, I will do some shopping tomorrow.
Text 7
M: Hi. My name is Josh. It’s pleasure to meet you.
W: Hi Josh. I’m glad to be here.
M: Did you have any problems finding this place?
W: I didn’t have any problems. I found directions on the Internet so it was pretty easy to find. However, the traffic was not that great.
M: Traffic is never good around here.
W: I agree. It would be great if there was a train or a subway line that went through here.
M: That would be so great. I would definitely take the train if they had it.
W: Trains are great because you can read a book or get a little rest instead of having to fight the traffic.
M: Very true. Well, let me begin by telling you about our company….
Text 8
M: Hi Mary.
W: Oh, hi.
M: How are you doing?
W: I’m doing alright. How about you?
M: Not too bad. The weather is great, isn’t it?
W: Yes. It’s absolutely beautiful today.
M: I wish it was like this more frequently..
W: Me too.
M: So where are you going now?
W: I’m going to meet a friend of mine at the department store.
M: Going to do a little shopping?
W: Yeah, I have to buy some presents for my parents.
M: What’s the occasion?
W: It’s their anniversary.
M: That’s great. Well, you’d better get going. You don’t want to be late.
W: I’ll see you next time.
M: Sure, bye.
Text 9
W: What’s the matter, Zhang?
M: My vacation is nearly over, and I haven’t done anything.
W: Nothing at all?
M: Well, I’ve read some interesting articles in magazines. I’ve read a few stories in simple English and I have played computer games.
W: You certainly have done other things, haven’t you?
M: Yes, I have gone over my lessons, I have written some letters and I have given my room a thorough cleaning. W: That sounds quite a lot to me. What do you mean by saying you haven’t done anything?
M: I still feel a little bit sad. I haven’t visited my friends. I haven’t taken a trip. I haven’t had a picnic. I haven’t seen any new movies. I just haven’t done much.
W: I don’t agree. You just haven’t had any outdoor activities. You have actually done quite a lot at home. Hey, shall we go swimming this afternoon?
M: That sounds like a good idea.
Text 10
What is the most precious and endless thing in the world?
When you are far away from your family and feel especially lonely, who will you think of? When you stand on the cross road in your life and don’t know which way to cho ose, who will you think of? When you encounter greater difficulties than ever and need other’s encouragement. Who will you think of? When you decide to make the greatest decision in your favorite course, who shed cheerful tears when seeing you get achievements? Whose whole hearted blessing will be always with you no matter how far you will go? The answers are the same: MOTHER’S LOVE.
I once heard a moving story about a mother. Two children were drawn into the flood and the situations were very dangerous. Their mother jumped into the water without hesitation. But the mother couldn’t swim at all. Jumping into the water means she might lose her life. But at that time she had no time to think about herself. She just wanted to try all means to save her children. Maybe her courage touched the God. The miracle happened. She finally succeeded in saving both her children. And she, of course, felt extremely exhausted.
Mother’s love is the greatest love. Mother’s love is the safest love. No matter you are happy or de pressed, rich or poor, mot her’s love will always stay with you.
【参考答案】
1.B 【命题立意】考查学生对所听内容简单推断的能力。

【试题解析】由对话中男士所说的“this time I’ll try the fast train”可知答案为B。

2.B 【命题立意】考查学生对所听内容获取事实性具体信息的理解能力。

【试题解析】由对话中女士所说的“I’m going to the University to see my daughter,…”可知答案为B。

3.C 【命题立意】考查学生对所听内容简单推断的能力。

【试题解析】由对话中男士所说的“The lecture was supposed to start at 9:00 a.m. in the lab, but the professor was an hour late.”可知答案为C。

4.A 【命题立意】考查学生对所听内容简单推断的能力。

【试题解析】由对话中女士所说的“Wait a minute. I’ll take some food with us. I don’t like the food they serve on the trains..” 可知答案为A。

5.C 【命题立意】考查学生对所听内容简单推断的能力。

【试题解析】由对话中女士所说的“I think you will do fine”可知答案为C。

6.C 【命题立意】考查学生对所听内容获取事实性具体信息的理解能力。

【试题解析】由对话中男士所说的“Not until in the evening, I am afraid.”可知答案为C。

7.C 【命题立意】考查学生对所听内容获取事实性具体信息的理解能力。

【试题解析】由对话中男士所说的“Won’t you come over to my place to have dinner with me.”可知答案为C。

8.A 【命题立意】考查学生对所听内容简单推断的能力。

【试题解析】由对话中男士所说的“with pleasure”可知答案为A。

9.B 【命题立意】考查学生对所听内容简单推断的能力。

【试题解析】由对话中男士所说的“Very true. Well, let me begin by telling you about our company…..”可知答案为B。

10.A【命题立意】考查学生对所听内容获取事实性具体信息的理解能力。

【试题解析】由对话中女士所说的“I found directions on the Internet so it was pretty easy to find..”可知答案为A。

11.B【命题立意】考查学生对所听内容简单推断的能力。

【试题解析】由对话中女双方所说的“Trains are great because you can read a book or get a little rest instead of having to fight th e traffic.”可知答案为B。

12.C【命题立意】考查学生对所听内容获取事实性具体信息的理解能力。

【试题解析】由对话中女士所说的“It’s absolutely beautiful today.”可知答案为C。

13.B【命题立意】考查学生对所听内容简单推断的能力。

【试题解析】由对话中男士和女士所说的“W: I’m going to meet a friend of mine at the department store. M: Going to do a little sh opping? W: Yeah, I have to buy some presents for my parents.” 可知答案为B。

14.A【命题立意】考查学生对所听内容获取事实性具体信息的理解能力。

【试题解析】由对话中女士所说的“It’s their anniversary..”可知答案为A。

15.C【命题立意】考查学生对所听内容简单推断的能力。

【试题解析】由对话中男士所说的“”可知答案为C。

My vacation is nearly over, and I haven’t done anything.
16.A【命题立意】考查学生对所听内容简单推断的能力。

【试题解析】由对话中男士所说的“I have gone over my lessons, I have written some letters and I have given my room a thorough cleaning.”可知答案为A。

17.B【命题立意】考查学生对所听内容简单推断的能力。

【试题解析】由女士所说“Hey, shall we go swimming this afternoon?”及男士回答“That sounds like a good idea.”可知答案为B。

18.C【命题立意】考查学生对所听内容获取事实性具体信息的理解能力。

【试题解析】由独白中“The answers are the same : MOTHER’S LOVE.”可知答案C。

19.A【命题立意】考查学生对所听内容简单推断的能力。

【试题解析】由独白中“Two children were drawn into the flood and the situations were very dangerous. Their mother jumped into the water without hesitation.”可知答案为A。

20.C【命题立意】考查学生对所听内容获取事实性具体信息的理解能力。

【试题解析】由独白中“The miracle happened. She finally succeeded in saving both her children.”可知答案为C。

第二部分阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）[来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K]
【参考答案】
【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了“Funny”这一源于中国的网络表情在国内外市场的影响。

21.C【命题立意】细节理解题。

考查考生对具体信息的理解和提取能力。

【试题解析】根据第二段“And every time I see them, my mood just brightens
s uddenly”，可知答案为C。

22.C【命题立意】细节理解题。

考查考生对具体信息的理解和提取能力。

【试题解析】根据文章第五段，In a city in Egypt, Yao’s smiling emoji has appeared in local traffic signs to remind people the road ahead is one-way.可知答案为C。

23.C【命题立意】推理判断题。

考查考生推理判断的能力。

【试题解析】根据最后一段it can help foreigners learn about Chinese culture.可知答案为C。

24.D【命题立意】观点态度题。

考查考生理解作者观点和态度的能力。

【试题解析】人们对“Funny”这一表情的喜欢和不喜欢之情在文中均有客观体现，可知答案为D。

B篇：
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了近期在中国流行的动感单车的受欢迎原因、所遇到的问题及解决问题的办法。

25.B【命题立意】猜测词义题。

考查考生根据上下文推断单词含义的能力。

【试题解析】根据第一段和第二段前两句可以判断出“revival”表示复苏的含义。

第一段最后一句，popularity began to fade, with many bikes soon replaced by their fuel powered competitors。

第二段前两句，But
recent months have seen a revival…, with an increasing number of people choosing cycling…,看出自行车的受欢迎程度呈现“复苏”的态势。

26.D【命题立意】细节理解题。

考查考生对具体信息的理解和提取能力。

【试题解析】根据文章第三段的细节，They’re popular among many Chinese people as they provide an effective solution to the “last mile” problem。

动感单车受欢迎是因为它有效地解决了人们最后一英里的问题。

27.D【命题立意】推理判断题。

考查考生推理判断的能力。

【试题解析】根据文章第五段，Operators are usually strong in online services, but lack offline business experience, which causes problems，可以推断出导致动感单车系统出现问题的原因是lack offline business experience，所以解决这个问题就需要增加线下运营经验。

C篇：
【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论性说明文，以Erika与Jane的友谊为着手点，以美剧Friends
为例，讲述并论证友情无价且甚至高于一切的观点。

28.B【命题立意】细节理解题。

考查考生对具体信息的理解和提取能力。

【试题解析】根据第一段中“An agency … Probably not at that time of night. Much more
probably it is a close friend”，可知答案为B。

29.C【命题立意】猜测词义题。

考查考生根据上下文推断短语含义的能力。

【试题解析】根据第一段中，“she is heartbroken”可推断出和男朋友之间发生不愉快的事情，而break up 表示“分手”，可知答案为C。

30.B【命题立意】推理判断题。

考查考生推理判断的能力。

【试题解析】根据文章最后一段My friends have more to do with my life than my parents and, therefore, I don’t have to spend a lot of time explaining things to them.可知答案为B。

31.A【命题立意】主旨大意题。

考查考生根据全文把握文章主旨能力。

【试题解析】整篇文章作者强调的主题就是友谊的不可或缺以及其在生活中扮演的
角色与地位，可知答案为A。

D篇:
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了源自于古希腊且一直沿用至今的说服他人的艺术，其中包括ethos、pathos、logos三种方式以及用这三种方式说服他人在各个领域应用的可能性。

32.B【命题立意】细节理解题。

考查考生对具体信息的理解和提取能力。

【试题解析】根据第一段第一句话“Persuasion is to convince someone to agree with you, just like art which also calls for s pecial techniques to accomplish.”，可知答案为B。