动力电池和电机电控英语术语汇总
电机专业英语词汇全
电机专业英语词汇全induction machine 感应式电机 horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁 magnetic field 磁场eddy current 涡流right-hand rule 右手定则 left-hand rule 左手定则 slip 转差率induction motor 感应电动机 rotating magnetic field 旋转磁场 winding 绕组stator 定子rotor 转子induced current 感生电流 time-phase 时间相位exciting voltage 励磁电压 slot槽lamination 叠片laminated core 叠片铁芯 short-circuiting ring 短路环 squirrel cage 鼠笼rotor core 转子铁芯cast-aluminum rotor 铸铝转子bronze 青铜horsepower 马力random-wound 散绕insulation 绝缘AC motor 交流环电动机 end ring 端环alloy 合金coil winding 线圈绕组form-wound 模绕performance characteristic 工作特性frequency 频率revolutions per minute 转/分 motoring 电动机驱动generating 发电per-unit value 标么值 ,,, breakdown torque 极限转矩 breakaway force 起步阻力 overhauling 检修wind-driven generator 风动发电机 revolutions per second 转/秒 number of poles 极数speed-torque curve 转速力矩特性曲线plugging 反向制动 plug插头，塞子，栓synchronous speed 同步转速 percentage 百分数locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩 full-load torque 满载转矩 prime mover 原动机inrush current 涌流magnetizing reactance 磁化电抗 line-to-neutral 线与中性点间的 stator winding 定子绕组 leakage reactance 漏磁电抗 no-load 空载 ,,, full load 满载Polyphase 多相(的)iron-loss 铁损complex impedance 复数阻抗 rotor resistance 转子电阻 leakage flux 漏磁通locked-rotor 锁定转子chopper circuit 斩波电路 separately excited 他励的 ,, compounded 复励DC motor 直流电动机 DC machine 直流电机 speed regulation 速度调节shunt excited并励的series excited串励armature circuit 电枢电路 optical fiber 光纤interoffice 局间的waveguide 波导波导管 bandwidth 带宽light emitting diode 发光二极管 silica 硅石二氧化硅regeneration 再生, 后反馈放大 coaxial 共轴的,同轴的 high-performance 高性能的 carrier 载波mature 成熟的Single Side Band(SSB) 单边带 coupling capacitor 耦合电容 propagate 传导传播modulator 调制器demodulator 解调器line trap 限波器shunt 分路器Amplitude Modulation(AM 调幅 Frequency Shift Keying(FSK) 移频键控tuner 调谐器attenuate 衰减incident 入射的two-way configuration 二线制 generator voltage 发电机电压 DC generator 直流发电机polyphase rectifier 多相整流器 boost 增压time constant 时间常数forward transfer function 正向传递函数 error signal 误差信号regulator 调节器stabilizing transformer 稳定变压器 time delay 延时direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬变时间常数transient response 瞬态响应 solid state 固体buck 补偿operational calculus 算符演算 gain 增益pole 极点feedback signal 反馈信号 dynamic response 动态响应 voltage control system 电压控制系统 mismatch 失配error detector 误差检测器 excitation system 励磁系统 excitation field current 励磁电流 ,, transistor 晶体管high-gain 高增益boost-buck 升压去磁feedback system 反馈系统 reactive power 无功功率 feedback loop 反馈回路 automatic Voltage regulator(AVR)自动电压调整器reference Voltage 基准电压 magnetic amplifier 磁放大器 amplidyne 微场扩流发电机 self-exciting 自励的limiter 限幅器manual control 手动控制 block diagram 方框图linear zone 线性区potential transformer 电压互感器 stabilization network 稳定网络stabilizer 稳定器air-gap flux 气隙磁通saturation effect 饱和效应 saturation curve 饱和曲线 flux linkage 磁链per unit value 标么值shunt field 并励磁场magnetic circuit 磁路load-saturation curve 负载饱和曲线 air-gap line 气隙磁化线 polyphase rectifier 多相整流器 circuit components 电路元件 circuit parameters 电路参数 electrical device 电气设备 electric energy 电能primary cell 原生电池energy converter 电能转换器conductor 导体heating appliance 电热器direct-current 直流time invariant 时不变的self-inductor 自感mutual-inductor 互感the dielectric 电介质storage battery 蓄电池e.m.f = electromotive fore 电动势 unidirectional current 单方向性电流 circuit diagram 电路图load characteristic 负载特性 terminal voltage 端电压external characteristic 外特性 conductance 电导volt-ampere characteristics 伏安特性 carbon-filament lamp 碳丝灯泡ideal source 理想电源internal resistance 内阻active (passive) circuit elements 有,无,源电路元件leakage current 漏电流circuit branch 支路P.D. = potential drop 电压降potential distribution 电位分布 r.m.s values = root mean square values 均方根值effective values 有效值steady direct current 恒稳直流电 sinusoidal time function 正弦时间函数 complex number 复数Cartesian coordinates 笛卡儿坐标系 modulus 模real part 实部imaginary part 虚部displacement current 位移电流 trigonometric transformations 瞬时值epoch angle 初相角phase displacement 相位差signal amplifier 小信号放大器 mid-frequency band 中频带bipolar junction transistor (BJT) 双极性晶体管field effect transistor (FET) 场效应管 electrode 电极电焊条polarity 极性gain 增益isolation 隔离分离绝缘隔振 emitter 发射管放射器发射极 collector 集电极base 基极self-bias resistor 自偏置电阻 triangular symbol 三角符号 phase reversal 反相infinite voltage gain 无穷大电压增益 feedback component 反馈元件differentiation 微分integration 积分下限impedance 阻抗fidelity 保真度summing circuit 总和线路反馈系统中的比较环节Oscillation 振荡inverse 倒数admittance 导纳transformer 变压器turns ratio 变比匝比ampere-turns 安匝(数) mutual flux 交互(主)磁通 vector equation 向(相)量方程power frequency 工频capacitance effect 电容效应induction machine 感应电机shunt excited 并励series excited 串励separately excited 他励self excited 自励field winding 磁场绕组励磁绕组 speed-torque characteristic 速度转矩特性 dynamic-state operation 动态运行 salient poles 凸极excited by 励磁field coils 励磁线圈air-gap flux distribution 气隙磁通分布 direct axis 直轴armature coil 电枢线圈rotating commutator 旋转,整流子,换向器 commutator-brush combination 换向器-电刷总线mechanical rectifier 机械式整流器 armature m.m.f. wave 电枢磁势波Geometrical position 几何位置 magnetic torque 电磁转矩spatial waveform 空间波形sinusoidal – density wave 正弦磁密度 external armature circuit 电枢外电路 instantaneous electric power 瞬时电功率 instantaneous mechanical power 瞬时机械功率 effects of saturation 饱和效应reluctance 磁阻power amplifier 功率放大器compound generator 复励发电机 rheostat 变阻器self – excitation process 自励过程 commutation condition 换向状况cumulatively compounded motor 积复励电动机 operating condition 运行状态equivalent T – circuit T型等值电路 rotor (stator) winding 转子,定子绕组, winding loss 绕组,铜,损耗prime motor 原动机active component 有功分量reactive component 无功分量electromagnetic torque 电磁转矩 retarding torque 制动转矩inductive component 感性,无功,分量 abscissa axis 横坐标induction generator 感应发电机 synchronous generator 同步发电机automatic station 无人值守电站 hydropower station 水电站process of self – excitation 自励过程 auxiliary motor 辅助电动机technical specifications 技术条件 voltage across the terminals 端电压 steady – state condition 瞬态暂态 reactive in respect to 相对….呈感性 active in respect to 相对….呈阻性 synchronous condenser 同步进相,调相,机coincide in phase with 与….同相 synchronous reactance 同步电抗algebraic 代数的algorithmic 算法的biphase 双相的bilateral circuit 双向电路bimotored 双马达的corridor 通路shunt displacement current 旁路位移电流leakage 泄漏lightning shielding 避雷harmonic 谐波的abscissa axis 横坐标ac motor 交流环电动机active (passive) circuit elements 有,无,源电路元件active component 有功分量 active in respect to 相对….呈阻性admittance 导纳air-gap flux distribution 气隙磁通分布 air-gap flux 气隙磁通air-gap line 气隙磁化线algebraic 代数的algorithmic 算法的alloy 合金alternator 交流发电机ampere-turns 安匝(数)amplidyne 微场扩流发电机 Amplitude Modulation(AM 调幅 armature circuit 电枢电路armature coil 电枢线圈armature m.m.f. wave 电枢磁势波 attenuate 衰减automatic station 无人值守电站动电压调整器 automatic Voltage regulator(AVR)自auxiliary motor 辅助电动机 bandwidth 带宽base 基极bilateral circuit 双向电路 bimotored 双马达的biphase 双相的bipolar junction transistor (BJT) 双极性晶体管block diagram 方框图boost 增压boost-buck 升压去磁breakaway force 起步阻力 breakdown torque 极限转矩 bronze 青铜buck 补偿capacitance effect 电容效应 carbon-filament lamp 碳丝灯泡 carrier 载波Cartesian coordinates 笛卡儿坐标系cast-aluminum rotor 铸铝转子 chopper circuit 斩波电路circuit branch 支路circuit components 电路元件 circuit diagram 电路图circuit parameters 电路参数 coaxial 共轴的,同轴的coil winding 线圈绕组coincide in phase with 与….同相 collector 集电极commutation condition 换向状况 commutator-brush combination 换向器-电刷总线complex impedance 复数阻抗 complex number 复数compound generator 复励发电机 compounded 复励conductance 电导conductor 导体corridor 通路coupling capacitor 结合电容 cumulatively compounded motor 积复励电动机dc generator 直流发电机dc motor 直流电动机de machine 直流电机demodulator 解调器differentiation 微分direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬变时间常数direct axis 直轴direct-current 直流displacement current 位移电流 dynamic response 动态响应 dynamic-state operation 动态运行 dynamo 发电机,直流发电机 dynamo bracket 发电机支架 dynamo cut-off indicator lamp 发电机停止充电指示灯dynamometer test 测功器试验 dynamo oil 电机油dynamo pulley 发电机皮带轮e.m.f = electromotive fore 电动势 eddy current 涡流effective values 有效值effects of saturation 饱和效应 electric energy 电能electrical device 电气设备electrode 电极电焊条electromagnetic torque 电磁转矩 emitter 发射管放射器发射极 end ring 端环energy converter 电能转换器 epoch angle 初相角equivalent T – circuit T型等值电路 error detector 误差检测器 error signal 误差信号excitation system 励磁系统 excited by 励磁exciting voltage 励磁电压 external armature circuit 电枢外电路external characteristic 外特性feedback component 反馈元件 feedback loop 反馈回路feedback signal 反馈信号 feedback system 反馈系统 fidelity 保真度field coils 励磁线圈field current 励磁电流field effect transistor (FET) 场效应管field winding 磁场绕组励磁绕组 flux linkage 磁链form-wound 模绕forward transfer function 正向传递函数 Frequency Shift Keying(FSK) 移频键控 frequency 频率full load 满载full-load torque 满载转矩gain 增益generating 发电generator voltage 发电机电压 geometrical position 几何位置 generator 发电机,直流发电机 generator cap 发电机盖generator charge indicator 发电机充电指示器generator frame 发电机构架 generator regulator 发电机调节器generator yoke 发电机构架harmonic 谐波的heating appliance 电热器high-gain 高增益high-performance 高性能的horsepower 马力horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁 hydropower station 水电站ideal source 理想电源imaginary part 虚部impedance 阻抗incident 入射的induced current 感生电流induction generator 感应发电机 induction machine 感应电机 induction machine 感应式电机 induction motor 感应电动机inductive component 感性,无功,分量 infinite voltage gain 无穷大电压增益 inrush current 涌流instantaneous electric power 瞬时电功率 instantaneous mechanical power 瞬时机械功率insulation 绝缘integration 积分下限internal resistance 内阻interoffice 局间的inverse 倒数iron-loss 铁损isolation 隔离分离绝缘隔振 inductor generator 感应发电机laminated core 叠片铁芯 lamination 叠片leakage current 漏电流leakage flux 漏磁通leakage reactance 漏磁电抗 leakage 泄漏left-hand rule 左手定则light emitting diode 发光二极管 lightning shielding 避雷limiter 限幅器line trap 限波器linear zone 线性区line-to-neutral 线与中性点间的 load characteristic 负载特性 load-saturation curve 负载饱和曲线 locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩 locked-rotor 锁定转子magnetic amplifier 磁放大器, 用于电机的调速调压,magnetic circuit 磁路magnetic field 磁场magnetic torque 电磁转矩 magnetizing reactance 磁化电抗 manual control 手动控制 mature 成熟的mechanical rectifier 机械式整流器 mid-frequency band 中频带 mismatch 失配modulator 调制器modulus 模motoring 电动机驱动mutual flux 交互(主)磁通 mutual-inductor 互感no-load 空载number of poles 极数operating condition 运行状态 operational calculus 算子演算 optical fiber 光纤oscillation 振荡overhauling 检修P.D. = potential drop 电压降 percentage 百分数performance characteristic 工作特性 per-unit value 标么值phase displacement 相位差 phase reversal 反相plugging 反向制动polarity 极性pole 极点polyphase rectifier 多相整流器 Polyphase 多相(的)potential distribution 电位分布 potential transformer 电压互感器power amplifier 功率放大器 power frequency 工频primary cell 原生电池prime motor 原动机prime mover 原动机process of self – excitation 自励过程 propagate 传导传播r.m.s values = root mean square values 均方根值random-wound 散绕reactive component 无功分量 reactive in respect to 相对….呈感性reactive power 无功功率real part 实部reference Voltage 基准电压 regeneration 再生, 后反馈放大 regulator 调节器reluctance 磁阻retarding torque 制动转矩 revolutions per minute 转/分 revolutions per second 转/秒 rheostat 变阻器right-hand rule 右手定则rotating commutator 旋转,整流子,换向器rotating magnetic field 旋转磁场 rotor (stator) winding 转子,定子绕组,rotor core 转子铁芯rotor resistance 转子电阻 rotor 转子salient poles 凸极saturation curve 饱和曲线 saturation effect 饱和效应self – excitation process 自励过程 self excited 自励self-bias resistor 自偏置电阻 self-exciting 自励的self-inductor 自感separately excited 他励separately excited 他励的series excited 串励series 串励short-circuiting ring 短路环 shunt displacement current 旁路位移电流shunt excited 并励shunt field 并励磁场shunt 并励shunt 分路器signal amplifier 小信号放大器 silica 硅石二氧化硅Single Side Band(SSB) 单边带 sinusoidal – density wave 正弦磁密度sinusoidal time function 正弦时间函数 slip 转差率solid state 固体solt 槽spatial waveform 空间波形speed regulation 速度调节speed-torque characteristic 速度转矩特性 speed-torque curve 转速力矩特性曲线 squirrel cage 鼠笼stabilization network 稳定网络 stabilizer 稳定器stabilizing transformer 稳定变压器 staor winding 定子绕组stator 定子steady – state condition 瞬态暂态 steady direct current 恒稳直流电storage battery 蓄电池summing circuit 总和线路反馈系统中的比较环节synchronous condenser 同步进相,调相,机 synchronous generator 同步发电机 synchronous reactance 同步电抗 synchronous speed 同步转速technical specifications 技术条件 terminal voltage 端电压the dielectric 电介质time constant 时间常数time delay 延时time invariant 时不变的time-phase 时间相位transformer 变压器transient response 瞬态响应 transistor 晶体管triangular symbol 三角符号trigonometric transformations 瞬时值 tuner 调谐器turns ratio 变比匝比two-way configuration 二线制unidirectional current 单方向性电流vector equation 向(相)量方程 voltage across the terminals 端电压voltage control system 电压控制系统 volt-ampere characteristics 伏安特性waveguide 波导波导管wind-driven generator 风动发电机 winding loss 绕组,铜,损耗 winding绕组AC Alternating Current (AC) is electric current that alternates between a positive maximum value and a negative maximum value at a characteristic frequency, usually 50 or 60 cycles per second (Hertz).流是指电流在正负最大值之间以特定的频率变动，通常频率为50或60交流交赫兹。
电池常用专业术语-英语
电池常用专业术语-英语序号首字母英文中文1 A aging 老化2 B battery charger 充电器3 black-fleck 黑斑4 C cap 盖板5 capacity density 能量密度6 capacity grading 分容7 cathode tab welding 极耳超焊8 cell 电芯9 charge(capacity) retention 荷电（容量）保持10 checking code 检码11 concave spot 凹点12 constant current charge 恒流充电13 constant current discharge 恒流放电14 constant voltage charge 恒压充电15 corrective measures 纠正措施16 crack 裂纹17 cut-off voltage 终止电压18 cycle life 循环寿命19 D dark trace 暗痕20 degrade 降级21 dent 凹痕22 discharge depth 放电深度23 distortion 变形24 drape 打折25 E Electrical and MechanicalServices Department 机电部26 electrolyte 电解，电解液27 empaistic 压纹28 end-off voltage 放电截止电压29 environmentally friendly 对环境友好30 equipment first inspection 设备首检31 erode 腐蚀32 explosion-proof line 防爆线33 F first inspection 首检34 formation 化成35 fracture 断裂36 I inspection 检验37 insulate 绝缘38 internal resistance 内阻39 J jellyroll 卷芯40 joint 接缝，结合点41 L laser deflecting 偏光42 laser reticle 激光刻线43 laser welding-flatwise weld 激光焊接-平焊laser welding-standing weld 激光焊接-立焊44 leakage 漏液45 leak-checking 测漏46 leaving out of welding 漏焊47 limited charge voltage 充电限制电压48 local action 自放电49 M margin turnly 翘边50 measuring the dimension of cells 电芯卡尺寸51 meet requirement 达到要求52 memory effects 记忆效应53 N nick 划痕54 nominal voltage 标称电压55 notice-board confirmation 看板确认56 nugget 硬块57 O obverse 正面58 open circuit voltage 开路电压59 over charge 过充60 over discharge 过放61 over the thickness 超厚62 P particle 颗粒63 PE membrane PE膜64 pit 坑点65 placing cells into the box 电芯装盒66 point inspection 点检67 preventive measures 预防措施68 pricking the tapes 扎孔69 process inspection 制程检验70 put the battery piled up 将电芯叠放在一起71 Q qualified products 合格品72 quality assurance 质量保证73 quality control 质量控制74 quality improvement 质量改进75 quality match 品质配对76 quality planning 质量策划77 R rated capacity 额定容量78 recharge 再充电79 refitting the can of cell 电芯壳口整形80 requirment 要求81 reverse 背面，反面82 rework 返工83 ringing cells into pyrocondensation films 套热缩膜84 S safety vent 安全阀85 sand aperture 砂眼86 scar 疤痕87 secondary battery 二次电池88 select appearance 选外观sharp-set 批锋89 short circuit checking 测短路90 smudginess 污物91 spot welding by laser 激光点焊92 spot welding place 点焊位置93 spraying the code 喷码94 spur 毛刺95 sticking the PVC cover boards 贴面垫96 storing 陈化97 storing with high voltage 高压储存98 T tabs deflection 极耳歪斜99 tabs excursion 极耳错位100 technics requiment 工艺要求101 U ultrasonic welding 超声波焊接102 ultrasonic welding strength 超焊强度103 unqualified products 不合格品104 W wave 波浪105 working procedure 工序Voltage：Units of measuring electrical current, all batteries are rated in volts DC. (Direct Current). This determines how much energy is needed to power your equipment.Voltage plateau:（电压平台）A slow decrease in voltage over a long period of time. As a rule, the plateau extends from the first voltage drop at the startof the discharge to the bend of the curve after which the voltage drops rapidly at the end.Nominal Voltage（标称电压）The voltage of a battery, as specified by the manufacturer, discharging at a specified rate and temperature.Working voltage（工作电压）The working voltage of a cell or battery begins at its electrical connections as soon as an electrical consumer is connected to it.Discharging voltage, average voltage (放电电压)The average discharging voltage is the average value of the discharging voltage during the entire discharging process with a related discharging current.Open circuit voltage (OCV开路电压)The voltage of a battery when there is no current flowing.Closed-Circuit Voltage (CCV闭路电压)The potential or voltage of a battery when it is discharging or charging.State of charge:The rate of charge capacity vs. whole capacity.Initial voltage（起始电压）A battery＇s initial voltage is the working voltage when discharging begins.End-point voltage (End voltage, Cutoff voltage, Final voltage)截止电压Specified closed circuit voltage at which a service output test is terminated.End-of-discharge voltageThe battery voltage when discharge is terminated.End-of-charge voltageThe battery voltage when charge is terminated.Cutoff voltage (V)The battery voltage at which charge or discharge is terminated.。
电机专业英语词汇全
induction machine 感应式电机horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁magnetic field 磁场eddy current 涡流right-hand rule 右手定则left-hand rule 左手定则slip 转差率induction motor 感应电动机rotating magnetic field 旋转磁场winding 绕组stator 定子rotor 转子induced current 感生电流time-phase 时间相位exciting voltage 励磁电压solt 槽lamination 叠片laminated core 叠片铁芯short-circuiting ring 短路环squirrel cage 鼠笼rotor core 转子铁芯cast-aluminum rotor 铸铝转子bronze 青铜horsepower 马力random-wound 散绕insulation 绝缘ac motor 交流环电动机end ring 端环alloy 合金coil winding 线圈绕组form-wound 模绕performance characteristic 工作特性frequency 频率revolutions per minute 转/分motoring 电动机驱动generating 发电per-unit value 标么值breakdown torque 极限转矩breakaway force 起步阻力overhauling 检修wind-driven generator 风动发电机revolutions per second 转/秒number of poles 极数speed-torque curve 转速力矩特性曲线plugging 反向制动synchronous speed 同步转速percentage 百分数locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩full-load torque 满载转矩prime mover 原动机inrush current 涌流magnetizing reacance 磁化电抗line-to-neutral 线与中性点间的staor winding 定子绕组leakage reactance 漏磁电抗no-load 空载full load 满载Polyphase 多相(的)iron-loss 铁损complex impedance 复数阻抗rotor resistance 转子电阻leakage flux 漏磁通locked-rotor 锁定转子chopper circuit 斩波电路separately excited 他励的compounded 复励dc motor 直流电动机de machine 直流电机speed regulation 速度调节shunt 并励series 串励armature circuit 电枢电路optical fiber 光纤interoffice 局间的waveguide 波导波导管bandwidth 带宽light emitting diode 发光二极管silica 硅石二氧化硅regeneration 再生, 后反馈放大coaxial 共轴的,同轴的high-performance 高性能的carrier 载波mature 成熟的Single Side Band(SSB) 单边带coupling capacitor 结合电容propagate 传导传播modulator 调制器demodulator 解调器line trap 限波器shunt 分路器Amplitude Modulation(AM 调幅Frequency Shift Keying(FSK) 移频键控tuner 调谐器attenuate 衰减incident 入射的two-way configuration 二线制generator voltage 发电机电压dc generator 直流发电机polyphase rectifier 多相整流器boost 增压time constant 时间常数forward transfer function 正向传递函数error signal 误差信号regulator 调节器stabilizing transformer 稳定变压器time delay 延时direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬变时间常数transient response 瞬态响应solid state 固体buck 补偿operational calculus 算符演算gain 增益pole 极点feedback signal 反馈信号dynamic response 动态响应voltage control system 电压控制系统mismatch 失配error detector 误差检测器excitation system 励磁系统field current 励磁电流transistor 晶体管high-gain 高增益boost-buck 升压去磁feedback system 反馈系统reactive power 无功功率feedback loop 反馈回路automatic Voltage regulator(A VR)自动电压调整器reference V oltage 基准电压magnetic amplifier 磁放大器amplidyne 微场扩流发电机self-exciting 自励的limiter 限幅器manual control 手动控制block diagram 方框图linear zone 线性区potential transformer 电压互感器stabilization network 稳定网络stabilizer 稳定器air-gap flux 气隙磁通saturation effect 饱和效应saturation curve 饱和曲线flux linkage 磁链per unit value 标么值shunt field 并励磁场magnetic circuit 磁路load-saturation curve 负载饱和曲线air-gap line 气隙磁化线polyphase rectifier 多相整流器circuit components 电路元件circuit parameters 电路参数electrical device 电气设备electric energy 电能primary cell 原生电池energy converter 电能转换器conductor 导体heating appliance 电热器direct-current 直流time invariant 时不变的self-inductor 自感mutual-inductor 互感the dielectric 电介质storage battery 蓄电池e.m.f = electromotive fore 电动势unidirectional current 单方向性电流circuit diagram 电路图load characteristic 负载特性terminal voltage 端电压external characteristic 外特性conductance 电导volt-ampere characteristics 伏安特性carbon-filament lamp 碳丝灯泡ideal source 理想电源internal resistance 内阻active (passive) circuit elements 有（无）源电路元件leakage current 漏电流circuit branch 支路P.D. = potential drop 电压降potential distribution 电位分布r.m.s values = root mean square values 均方根值effective values 有效值steady direct current 恒稳直流电sinusoidal time function 正弦时间函数complex number 复数Cartesian coordinates 笛卡儿坐标系modulus 模real part 实部imaginary part 虚部displacement current 位移电流trigonometric transformations 瞬时值epoch angle 初相角phase displacement 相位差signal amplifier 小信号放大器mid-frequency band 中频带bipolar junction transistor (BJT) 双极性晶体管field effect transistor (FET) 场效应管electrode 电极电焊条polarity 极性gain 增益isolation 隔离分离绝缘隔振emitter 发射管放射器发射极collector 集电极base 基极self-bias resistor 自偏置电阻triangular symbol 三角符号phase reversal 反相infinite voltage gain 无穷大电压增益feedback component 反馈元件differentiation 微分integration 积分下限impedance 阻抗fidelity 保真度summing circuit 总和线路反馈系统中的比较环节Oscillation 振荡inverse 倒数admittance 导纳transformer 变压器turns ratio 变比匝比ampere-turns 安匝(数)mutual flux 交互(主)磁通vector equation 向(相)量方程power frequency 工频capacitance effect 电容效应induction machine 感应电机shunt excited 并励series excited 串励separately excited 他励self excited 自励field winding 磁场绕组励磁绕组speed-torque characteristic 速度转矩特性dynamic-state operation 动态运行salient poles 凸极excited by 励磁field coils 励磁线圈air-gap flux distribution 气隙磁通分布direct axis 直轴armature coil 电枢线圈rotating commutator 旋转（整流子）换向器commutator-brush combination 换向器-电刷总线mechanical rectifier 机械式整流器armature m.m.f. wave 电枢磁势波Geometrical position 几何位置magnetic torque 电磁转矩spatial waveform 空间波形sinusoidal –density wave 正弦磁密度external armature circuit 电枢外电路instantaneous electric power 瞬时电功率instantaneous mechanical power 瞬时机械功率effects of saturation 饱和效应reluctance 磁阻power amplifier 功率放大器compound generator 复励发电机rheostat 变阻器self –excitation process 自励过程commutation condition 换向状况cumulatively compounded motor 积复励电动机operating condition 运行状态equivalent T –circuit T型等值电路rotor (stator) winding 转子（定子绕组）winding loss 绕组（铜）损耗prime motor 原动机active component 有功分量reactive component 无功分量electromagnetic torque 电磁转矩retarding torque 制动转矩inductive component 感性（无功）分量abscissa axis 横坐标induction generator 感应发电机synchronous generator 同步发电机automatic station 无人值守电站hydropower station 水电站process of self –excitation 自励过程auxiliary motor 辅助电动机technical specifications 技术条件voltage across the terminals 端电压steady –state condition 瞬态暂态reactive in respect to 相对….呈感性active in respect to 相对….呈阻性synchronous condenser 同步进相（调相）机coincide in phase with 与….同相synchronous reactance 同步电抗algebraic 代数的algorithmic 算法的biphase 双相的bilateral circuit 双向电路bimotored 双马达的corridor 通路shunt displacement current 旁路位移电流leakage 泄漏lightning shielding 避雷harmonic 谐波的abscissa axis 横坐标ac motor 交流环电动机active (passive) circuit elements 有（无）源电路元件active component 有功分量active in respect to 相对….呈阻性admittance 导纳air-gap flux distribution 气隙磁通分布air-gap flux 气隙磁通air-gap line 气隙磁化线algebraic 代数的algorithmic 算法的alloy 合金alternator 交流发电机ampere-turns 安匝(数)amplidyne 微场扩流发电机Amplitude Modulation(AM 调幅armature circuit 电枢电路armature coil 电枢线圈armature m.m.f. wave 电枢磁势波attenuate 衰减automatic station 无人值守电站automatic Voltage regulator(A VR)自动电压调整器auxiliary motor 辅助电动机bandwidth 带宽base 基极bilateral circuit 双向电路bimotored 双马达的biphase 双相的bipolar junction transistor (BJT) 双极性晶体管block diagram 方框图boost 增压boost-buck 升压去磁breakaway force 起步阻力breakdown torque 极限转矩bronze 青铜buck 补偿capacitance effect 电容效应carbon-filament lamp 碳丝灯泡carrier 载波Cartesian coordinates 笛卡儿坐标系cast-aluminum rotor 铸铝转子chopper circuit 斩波电路circuit branch 支路circuit components 电路元件circuit diagram 电路图circuit parameters 电路参数coaxial 共轴的,同轴的coil winding 线圈绕组coincide in phase with 与….同相collector 集电极commutation condition 换向状况commutator-brush combination 换向器-电刷总线complex impedance 复数阻抗complex number 复数compound generator 复励发电机compounded 复励conductance 电导conductor 导体corridor 通路coupling capacitor 结合电容cumulatively compounded motor 积复励电动机dc generator 直流发电机dc motor 直流电动机de machine 直流电机demodulator 解调器differentiation 微分direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬变时间常数direct axis 直轴direct-current 直流displacement current 位移电流dynamic response 动态响应dynamic-state operation 动态运行dynamo 发电机；直流发电机dynamo bracket 发电机支架dynamo cut-off indicator lamp 发电机停止充电指示灯dynamometer test 测功器试验dynamo oil 电机油dynamo pulley 发电机皮带轮e.m.f = electromotive fore 电动势eddy current 涡流effective values 有效值effects of saturation 饱和效应electric energy 电能electrical device 电气设备electrode 电极电焊条electromagnetic torque 电磁转矩emitter 发射管放射器发射极end ring 端环energy converter 电能转换器epoch angle 初相角equivalent T – circuit T型等值电路error detector 误差检测器error signal 误差信号excitation system 励磁系统excited by 励磁exciting voltage 励磁电压external armature circuit 电枢外电路external characteristic 外特性feedback component 反馈元件feedback loop 反馈回路feedback signal 反馈信号feedback system 反馈系统fidelity 保真度field coils 励磁线圈field current 励磁电流field effect transistor (FET) 场效应管field winding 磁场绕组励磁绕组flux linkage 磁链form-wound 模绕forward transfer function 正向传递函数Frequency Shift Keying(FSK) 移频键控frequency 频率full load 满载full-load torque 满载转矩gain 增益generating 发电generator voltage 发电机电压geometrical position 几何位置generator 发电机；直流发电机generator cap 发电机盖generator charge indicator 发电机充电指示器generator frame 发电机构架generator regulator 发电机调节器generator yoke 发电机构架harmonic 谐波的heating appliance 电热器high-gain 高增益high-performance 高性能的horsepower 马力horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁hydropower station 水电站ideal source 理想电源imaginary part 虚部impedance 阻抗incident 入射的induced current 感生电流induction generator 感应发电机induction machine 感应电机induction machine 感应式电机induction motor 感应电动机inductive component 感性（无功）分量infinite voltage gain 无穷大电压增益inrush current 涌流instantaneous electric power 瞬时电功率instantaneous mechanical power 瞬时机械功率insulation 绝缘integration 积分下限internal resistance 内阻interoffice 局间的inverse 倒数iron-loss 铁损isolation 隔离分离绝缘隔振inductor generator 感应发电机laminated core 叠片铁芯lamination 叠片leakage current 漏电流leakage flux 漏磁通leakage reactance 漏磁电抗leakage 泄漏left-hand rule 左手定则light emitting diode 发光二极管lightning shielding 避雷limiter 限幅器line trap 限波器linear zone 线性区line-to-neutral 线与中性点间的load characteristic 负载特性load-saturation curve 负载饱和曲线locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩locked-rotor 锁定转子magnetic amplifier 磁放大器magnetic circuit 磁路magnetic field 磁场magnetic torque 电磁转矩magnetizing reacance 磁化电抗manual control 手动控制mature 成熟的mechanical rectifier 机械式整流器mid-frequency band 中频带mismatch 失配modulator 调制器modulus 模motoring 电动机驱动mutual flux 交互(主)磁通mutual-inductor 互感no-load 空载number of poles 极数operating condition 运行状态operational calculus 算符演算optical fiber 光纤oscillation 振荡overhauling 检修P.D. = potential drop 电压降per unit value 标么值percentage 百分数performance characteristic 工作特性per-unit value 标么值phase displacement 相位差phase reversal 反相plugging 反向制动polarity 极性pole 极点polyphase rectifier 多相整流器polyphase rectifier 多相整流器Polyphase 多相(的)potential distribution 电位分布potential transformer 电压互感器power amplifier 功率放大器power frequency 工频primary cell 原生电池prime motor 原动机prime mover 原动机process of self – excitation 自励过程propagate 传导传播r.m.s values = root mean square values 均方根值random-wound 散绕reactive component 无功分量reactive in respect to 相对….呈感性reactive power 无功功率real part 实部reference V oltage 基准电压regeneration 再生, 后反馈放大regulator 调节器reluctance 磁阻retarding torque 制动转矩revolutions per minute 转/分revolutions per second 转/秒rheostat 变阻器right-hand rule 右手定则rotating commutator 旋转（整流子）换向器rotating magnetic field 旋转磁场rotor (stator) winding 转子（定子绕组）rotor core 转子铁芯rotor resistance 转子电阻rotor 转子salient poles 凸极saturation curve 饱和曲线saturation effect 饱和效应self – excitation process 自励过程self excited 自励self-bias resistor 自偏置电阻self-exciting 自励的self-inductor 自感separately excited 他励separately excited 他励的series excited 串励series 串励short-circuiting ring 短路环shunt displacement current 旁路位移电流shunt excited 并励shunt field 并励磁场shunt 并励shunt 分路器signal amplifier 小信号放大器silica 硅石二氧化硅Single Side Band(SSB) 单边带sinusoidal – density wave 正弦磁密度sinusoidal time function 正弦时间函数slip 转差率solid state 固体solt 槽spatial waveform 空间波形speed regulation 速度调节speed-torque characteristic 速度转矩特性speed-torque curve 转速力矩特性曲线squirrel cage 鼠笼stabilization network 稳定网络stabilizer 稳定器stabilizing transformer 稳定变压器staor winding 定子绕组stator 定子steady – state condition 瞬态暂态steady direct current 恒稳直流电storage battery 蓄电池summing circuit 总和线路反馈系统中的比较环节synchronous condenser 同步进相（调相）机synchronous generator 同步发电机synchronous reactance 同步电抗synchronous speed 同步转速technical specifications 技术条件terminal voltage 端电压the dielectric 电介质time constant 时间常数time delay 延时time invariant 时不变的time-phase 时间相位transformer 变压器transient response 瞬态响应transistor 晶体管triangular symbol 三角符号trigonometric transformations 瞬时值tuner 调谐器turns ratio 变比匝比two-way configuration 二线制unidirectional current 单方向性电流vector equation 向(相)量方程voltage across the terminals 端电压voltage control system 电压控制系统volt-ampere characteristics 伏安特性waveguide 波导波导管wind-driven generator 风动发电机winding loss 绕组（铜）损耗winding 绕组AC Alternating Current (AC) is electric current that alternates between a positive maximum value and a negative maximum value at a characteristic frequency, usually 50 or 60 cycles per second (Hertz).交流交流是指电流在正负最大值之间以特定的频率变动，通常频率为50或60赫兹。
电池专业术语英语汇总
Cell or Battery Related English Vocabularyprepared by Jackie, QQ:58805359ID电池术语英文翻译备注1放电discharge2极耳弯折tab bending3解剖disassemble4性能测试performance Testing5倍率rate6倍率放电discharge rate capabilities7电流current8电压voltage9内阻impedance10容量capacity11循环寿命cycle Life12半成品Semi-manufactured13电池组pack14电解液electrolyte15废料flotsam16负极片negative electrode17钢芯pin18极组jellyroll(J/R)19铝箔aluminum foil20冒盖cover board21石墨graphite22铜copper23铜箔copper foil24正极片positive electrode25工艺科Technics Department26机电科electromechanical Department27品质科quality department28生产科Production Department29浆料桶slurry bucket30碾压机compression rollers31封口曲线crimping curve32腐蚀erode33供应商supplier34控制方法control measures35室温room temperature36注释comments37x射线X－Ray38出货shipment39存储store40分切slitting41封口crimping(sealing) 42滚槽rolling slot43烘烤drying44后处理aftertreatment45化成formation46混料mixing47激光焊laser weld48卷绕winding49碾压compress50涂布coating51注液inject the electrolyte 52锅炉房stokehold53装配区域assembly area 54150℃ 热箱150℃ Oven55Ｎ－甲基吡咯烷酮NMP56安全阀rupture disc57安全阀测试safety valve test58安全塞flam-arrester vent plug(flam-retardant vent plug)59安全性能safety performance60安时效率ampere-hour efficency 61班长monitor62板栅grid63包装packing64包状隔板envelope separator65保存测试storage test66保存特性storage characteristics 67保护板baffle68报警alarm69爆炸exlposion70泵pump71比表面ratio Surface Area72比例proportion73比特性specific characteristic 74比重计specific gravity indicator 75编码coding76编织管braidd tube77变形distortion78标称电压nominal voltage79标准standard80病毒virus81波形隔板corrugated separator 82玻璃纤维隔板glass fiber separator83玻璃纤维绵glass mat84玻璃纤维绵管glass mat tube85补充电auxiliary charge86不够的insufficient87不合格品unqualified product88不溶杂质dissolve impurity89材料活性material activeness90残存容量residual capacity91操作工operator92操作面板operation Panel93侧端子side terminal94侧框架side frame95插座式连接器plug concent96长度length97超过exceed98超声焊ultrasonic welding99沉没型连接器connector sunken type 100称重Weighing101成分composition102成品检验final quality control(FQC) 103成套蓄电池槽set of container104程序procedure105尺寸dimension106尺子Ruler107充电charge108充电安时charge ampere-hour 109充电电流charge current110充电电压charge voltage111充电结束电压end-of-charge voltage112充电结束时电解液比重specific gravity of electrolyte at the end ofcharge113充电开始电流start-of-charge current114充电可接受性试验charge acceptance test115充电特性charge characteristic116充电瓦时charged watt-hour117充电效率charge efficiency118充放电特性charge and discharge characteristics 119出货检验outgoing quality control(OQC)120初始充电initial charge121初始放电容量original discharge capacity122初始容量initial capacity123触媒气体复合式gas recombination by catalyser type 124从动轴driven Roller125催化塞catalyst plug126存储性能storage Performance127挫伤极组scratching J/R128带strap129袋式极板pocket type plate130单电池电压cell voltage131单面的间距blank of first side132刀刃blade133导电性reagent of conducting electricity134低电阻隔板low electric resistance separator135低率放电特征low rate discharge characteristics 低温高率放电136high rate discharge at low temperature 137底孔向下bottom hole-down138点检pointing inspection139电池cell／battery140电池盖cap141电池夹钳测试battery clamp test142电池壳can143电池设计方针cell design guideline144电池组填充装置filling device for pleral cells145电极electrode146电极密度electrode density147电解液减少特性characteristic of electrolyte decrease148电解液液面传感器electrolyte level sensor149电解液液面控制管electrolyte level control pipe150电解液液面指示器electrolyte level indicator151电介质耐压试验dielectric voltage withstand test 152电压平台voltage platform153垫片insolator154垫圈gasket155跌落drop156定阻抗放电fixed resistance discharge157逗号辊间歇GAP of COMMA158堵塞jam159镀层plating layer160端板end plate161端子terminal162端子电压terminal voltage163端子盖terminal cover164端子连接条terminal connector165端子座terminal base166短路short circuit167短路电流short circuit current168短时间放电short time discharge169对齐度superposition degree170钝的blunt171多孔隔板perforated separator172额定电压rated voltage173额定容量rated capacity174二氧化铅lead dioxide175反充电/反向充电reverse charge176反极性物质antipolar mass177防爆测试explosion proof test178防爆防溅结构explosion and splash proof construction 179防震性能earthquake-proof characteristics180纺布管woven cloth tube181放电30秒电压30 second voltage at discharge182放电安时discharged ampere-hour183放电持续时间discharge duration time184放电电流discharge current185放电电流密度discharge current density186放电电压discharge voltage187放电率discharge rate188放电深度depth of discharge189放电特性discharge characteristics190放电瓦时discharge watt-hour191非织物隔板nonwoven separator192分类classify193分选sorting194焚烧Incineration195粉尘吸收器dust Collection Box196粉末powder197封口剂lid sealing compound198蜂鸣器buzzer199浮充电floating charge200浮充电电流floating charge current201浮充电电压floating charge voltage202浮动安装的栓float mounted plug203负电极negative electrode204负极anode（negative）205负极板negative plate206负极板添加剂addition reagent for negative plate 207负载电压on-load voltage208覆盖cover209干式荷电蓄电池活化试验activation test for dry charged battery210感应器sensor211高低温放电high-Low temperature discharge performance212高度height213高率放电high rate discharge214高率放电特性high rate discharge characteristic 215隔板(隔膜)separator216隔壁partition217隔离物spacer218工艺craft219公差tolerance220公差分析tolerance analysis221公共的排放单元collective exhaust unit222功率密度power density223钴酸锂LiCoO2224固含量solid materials content225故障malfunction226刮刀scraper227管道pipeline228管状极板tubular plate229贯通隔壁贯通型through the partition type230辊间隙roller gap231滚刀rolling sword232过程检验in process quality control(IPQC)233过程潜在失效模式PFMEA234过充over charge235过充电寿命试验overcharge life test236过放over discharge237过滤器filter238过热overheat239过氧化铅lead peroxide240海绵状铅spongy lead241焊接welding242焊接强度welding strength243焊接压力welding pressure244焊条welding rod245合成树脂隔板synthetic resin separator246合成纤维隔板synthetic fiber separator247合格品qualified product248合金alloy249恒功率放电constant watt discharge250恒流充电constant current charge251恒流放电constant current discharge252恒流恒压充电constant voltage constant current charge 253恒压充电constant voltage charge254恒压寿命测试constant voltage life test255烘干区drying area256厚度thickness257厚度检测仪thickness detector258划痕nick259灰尘dust260恢复充电recovering charge261活性物质active material262活性物质的理论容量theoretical capacity of active material263活性物质利用率active material utilization 264机械冲击mechanical Shock265激光焊laser welding266极板plate267极板耳plate lug268极板支撑件plate supporter269极板足plate foot270极耳tab271极性标记板polarity mark plate272极柱pole273极柱绝缘子pole insulator274极柱螺母pole nut275极柱螺栓pole bolt276急充电boost charge277挤压crush278计时器calculagraph279加速寿命试验accelerated life test 280夹紧辊nip Roller281夹紧辊开启nip Roller on282间隔垫圈spacing washer 283间歇放电intermittent discharge 284检码checking code285检验inspection286浆料slurry287胶glue288胶带tape289胶体电解液gelled electrolyte 290搅拌器stirrer291阶段充电step charge292金属metal293金属罐steel can294金属屑metal particle295金属蓄电池槽steel container296精度accuracy297警告标签caution label298酒精alcohol299局部自放电local action300局部自放电率local action rate 301聚合物polymer302聚偏氟乙稀PVDF303涓流充电trickle charge304涓流充电电流trickle charge current305涓流充电寿命测试trickle charge life test306卷绕张力rewind tension 307卷绕直径unwind Diameter 308卷绕总长total rewind length 309卷芯定位设置core position set(L) 310卷针型号rewind shaft type 311绝缘电压insulated voltage312绝缘管insulating tube313绝缘卡edge insulator314均衡充电equalizing charge315开路open-circiut316开路电压open circuit voltage317颗粒granule318空载电压off-load voltage319控制面板control Panel320快速放电quick charge321宽的wide322扩展式板栅expanded grid323来料检验incoming quality control(IQC) 324老化aging325肋隔板ribbed separator326冷启动电流cold cranking ampere327冷启动性能cold cranking performance 328冷却水cooling water329锂离子lithium－ion330粒度granularity331连杆connecting bar332连杆帽connecting bar cover333连接管盖connector cover334连接器connector335连接线connector wire336连接线/连接条intercell connector337裂缝crack338漏液leakage339露出型连接器connetor exposed type340螺栓连接端子bolt fastening terminal341毛刺burr342密封衬垫/垫圈sealing gasket343密封胶Airproof glue344面密度density from area345磨损fray346目视检查visual inspection347内部结构internal structure348内部压力inside pressure349能量密度energy density350碾压calendering351镍nickel352排气阀vent valve353排气管exhaust tube354喷码spraying code355喷码code(barcode)356批batch357偏移deflexion358品质保障quality assurance(QA)359品质工程师quality engineer(QE)360平均电压average voltage361启动电流cranking current362启动能力starting capability(cranking ability) 363起火firing364起皱wrinkling365气体复合效率/气体再化合效率gas recombinating efficiency366强度strength367强化纤维隔板reinforced fiber separator 368切刀cutter369切刀单元cutter unit370切断cut down371轻负荷寿命/轻负荷循环寿命shallow cycle endurance372清洗Washing373清洗电芯wiping cells374取液管jug375热冲击heat impacting376热电偶thermocouple377热敏电阻PTC378热失控thermal runaway379热缩label380人工的manual381人力/人工manpower/manual work382溶液solution383蠕变creeping384入壳insertion385软件software386润滑剂lubricant387上刀top knife388上刀/下刀速度比velocity rate of top/buttom knife 389上盖top cover390上接近辊前移near roller(U)forward391上绝缘片top insulator392烧结隔板sintered separator393烧结极板sintered plaque394烧结极板sintered plate395设备自动报警system automatic alarm 396深度deepness397生锈rust398湿度humidity399实际容量actual capacity400收卷不齐winder not aligning401手柄handle402手套glove403首检first inspection404输出电缆output cable405数显千分尺digital micrometer406刷子brush407水分含量water content408水压hydraulic pressure409瞬间放电momentary discharge410送样Sample delivery411塑料蓄电池槽plastics container412酸雾逸出测试escaped acid mist test413碎屑scraps414探针probe415烫孔针pin of opening hole416体积比容量bulk ratio capacity417添加剂additive418跳线jumping wire419通气孔vent hole420透视塞/透视栓level-scope mounted plug 421图chart422涂敷量coating weight423涂油coating oil424煺火压延铜箔annealed copper foil425托盘tray426脱水dehydration427外观appearance428完全充电full charge429完全放电full discharge430微孔结构microporous stucture431微孔像胶隔板microporous rubber separator 432维护率maintenance factor433温度temperature434温度冲击Temperature Shock 435温度计thermometer436稳定stable437吸收空气中的水分absorb water of air438析锂lithium plating 439析气gassing440稀硫酸dilute sulfuric acid441系列的盖set of lid442下刀bottom Kinfe443下绝缘片bottom insulator444下液面线lower level line445线速度line speed446橡胶垫rubber pad447消除eliminate448小时率hour rate449校正计量仪器verify measuring apparatus 450校准calibration451芯骨spine452形成式极板/普朗特极板plante plate453修正恒定电压充电modified constant voltage charge454虚焊weak welding455蓄电池槽/蓄电池壳container456蓄电池盖lid457蓄电池架battery rackbattery cubicle458蓄电池箱459循环cycle460循环寿命测试cycle life test461盐析salting462阳片male blade463氧化oxidation464样品sample465叶片式隔板leaf separator466液孔塞vent plug467一次充电行程one charge distance range 468一年的annual469一致的uniformity470阴极气体再化合型/阴极气体复合型gas recombination on negative electrodetype471引线/连接线lead472引线端子leading wire terminal 473硬橡胶槽hard rubber container 474优化参数optimize parameter 475预充pre-charge476预定电压predetermined voltage477圆型cylinderical478圆柱产品cylindrical production479越过隔壁型over the partition type480允许最小电压allowable minimum voltage 481运输transportation482运行测试driving pattern test483杂质impurity484窄的narrow485粘度viscosity486粘度计Viscometer487张力控制tension control488针刺nail penetration489真空度Vacuum degree490真空烘箱Vacuum hot oven491振动Vibration492振动试验viberation test493振实密度Tap-Density494整体槽monoblock container495正极cathode（positive）496正极板positive plate497正极超焊ultrasonic welding cathode tabs 498织物隔板woven separator499直径diameter500止动垫片retainer mat501指示器indicator502制胶系统Binder solution system503质量quantity504质量控制quality control(QC)505中心弹性钢芯central pin506终止电压final voltage507终止电压/截止电压final voltage/cut-off voltage/end voltage508终止放电/截止放电cut-off discharge509重负荷循环寿命/重复合寿命deep cycle endurance510重量weight511重量能量密度weight engergy density 512重物冲击impact513注液塞filling plug514转数／分rpm515装配assembling516追溯trace517锥形接线柱tapered terminal post518着火catch fire519自查self-check520自动投料系统auto mixer system521自放电self discharge522自放电self discharge523自放电率self discharge rate524总电压total voltage525组电压group voltage526最大放电电压maximum voltage at discharge 527作业制导书WI528注液机electrode filling machine529滚槽机beading machin530方形电池prismatic battery531责任人PIC532辊压断带：compressing break533接带：tie-connection534漏箔：leak foil535颗粒：particle536边沿损伤：edge damage537划痕：nick538折皱：wrinkling539裂口：break540报废率：rejection rate541合格率：pass percent/percent of pass 542产出率：output capacity/yield rate543平行度depth of parallelism544径向跳动circular run out545粗糙度roughness concentration546同轴度 proper alignment547正交试验 orthogonal test548正方形/矩形 orthogonal549垂直 upright/ uprightness550平行parallel551正交的 orthogonal552入壳机canning insertion machine553入钢芯机 center steel- pin insertion machine 554激光焊接机 laser welding machine555毛刺检测站 burr checking station556投影仪projector557放大镜 magnifying glass/ magnifier/reading glass 558禁止通行 no entry/no thoroughfare [sign]559键 key560键槽 key groove/key way561千分表clock gauge562附件attached file563目前状况current status564异常的abnormal565硬度hardness566无法证实unverifiable567备件spare set568研磨regrind569外观appearance570设备参数equipment parameter571注销logout572加长臂extension jib573空心轴hollow shaft574全自动fully automate575圆柱自动线cylindrical automatic line576全自动组装线fully automate assembly line577slitter image578软盘floppy disks579生产力productivity580燃料电池fuel cell581橡胶rubber582无尘车间clear room583恒速constant velocity584连续操作Continuous operation585调整垫片adjusting shim586蓝图blueprint587计算机集成制造系统CIMS588博士学位PHD589厚度波动thickness fluctuate 590下班off duty591上班on duty592打下班卡punch out593打上班卡punch in594早退leave early595准时on time596按时on schedule597手机cellphone/mobile phone 598墨水ink599工作许可work licence600驾驶执照driving licence601无尘车间clean room602防静电anti-static603净化设备air purifying equipment 604指套finger cot605口罩mask606鞋套shoe cover607粘尘辊sticky roller608粘尘垫sticky mat609cotton swab610无尘纸cleanroom paper611防化服anti-static cleanroom clothes 612连体服jump suit613披肩帽hoods614空气吹淋室air shower615air shower pass box传递窗616pass box617配料mixing618烘烤oven drying619称重weighing620球磨milling621筛料sifting622打胶binder mixing623浆料筛料slurry sifting624自动取款机POS point of sale/sells 625涂布coating626压边margin627拖尾trailing628对位positioning629错位malposition630极卷the electorde roll631暗痕dark trace632白边white margin633制片making electrode634极片electrode635连续碾压continuous compressing636接头tie-in637掉料losing material638结疤scaring639毛刺spur/burr640翘边turning up of the electrode641凹点concave particle642压纹veins of the electorde643压厚thickness of the compressed electrode 644裁大片cutting the web into large pieces645分小条slitting into samll pieces646极耳tab647正极超焊ultrasonic welding cathode tabs648负极铆焊riveted nicked tab on anode and pat plain 649极片外观全检fully-inspection electrode appearance 650极片定点检spotting-inspection electrode651装配fitting652组装assembling653组装发料providing material for assembling654 贴PE膜sticking PE film655半自动卷绕semiautomatic winding656卷芯jelly roll657压扁pressing658预入壳pre-insertion659折极耳curving the tab660负极点焊spot welding Ni tab cap661超焊极芯正极耳ultrasonic welding cathode tabs to cap 662负极二次点焊second spot welding the andode tab 663甩壳centrifuge664电芯cell665组装后全检fully-inspection after assembling666点焊盖板spot welding caps667维修repair reworking668激光焊接-立焊laser welding-standing welding669激光焊接-平焊laser welding-flatwise welding670补焊welding repairing671坑点pit672偏光laser defecting673平焊后电芯壳口整形can refiting after flatwise welding674焊后电芯自动测漏automatically leak-checking675焊后电芯称重、标识short circuit checking676焊后电芯测短路weighing checking677 电芯烘烤cells oven drying678注液、称重filling and weighing679胶纸封口tapes sealing680陈化aging681储存stroing682擦拭wiping683预充pre-chargeing684预充后测电压measuring voltage after pre-charging 685补电recharging686扎孔pricking the tapes687钢珠封口ball sealing688清洗电芯盖板wiping sealing689清洗电芯wiping cells690清洗后检查inspecting after wiping691高压存储stroing with high voltage692分容capacity grading693冲压极耳making tabs by punch694盖板组装caps assembling695 盖板预压pre-pressing caps696 盖板压紧pressing caps697打孔pricking the tapes698补电recharging699盖板烘烤oven drying caps700砂眼sand aperture701漏焊leaving out of welding702盖板激光点焊spot welding caps by laser703钢壳侧面激光焊laser welding the side of the steel can704钢壳测漏checking the leaking of steel can qutomatically705分容电芯量电压voltage measuring and capacity grading706电芯测内阻电压measuring the internal resistances and voltage of cells707 喷码spraying the code708 检码checking code709贴面垫sticking the PVC cover boards 710电芯装盒placing the cells into the box 711封箱sealing boxes712套热缩膜rings cells into pyrocondensation713热缩pyrocondensation714折小盒folding small boxes715来料检验raw material inspection 716首检first inspection717设备首检equipment first inspection 718看板确认notice-board confirmation 719制程检验process inspection720工艺要求technics requipment 721目视visual722颗粒particle723固含量solid material content 724敷料量coating weigh725收卷不齐winder not aligning726混料material confusion727极耳歪斜tabs defection728疤痕scaring729翘边margin turn730断裂fracture731硬块nugget732 凹点concave spot733裂纹crack734 压纹empaistic735 波浪wave736打折drape737品质配对quality match738卷绕螺旋winder helix739 极耳错位tab excursion740超焊强度super welding strength 741防爆线explosion-proof line 742腐蚀erode743凹痕dent744污物smudginess745批锋sharp-set746 黑斑black-fleck747 变形distortion748内阻over the thickness749额定容量rated capacity750放电截止电压end-off voltage751开路电压open circuit voltage 752 放电深度discharge depth753过充（放）电over charge754能量密度capacity density755自放电local action756二次电池secondary battery757要求requirement758 合格品qualified products759不合格品unqualified products760质量管理quality management761质量保证quality assurance762质量控制quality control763质量策划quality planning764质量改进quality improvement765纠正措施correction measures766预防措施prevention measures767返工rework768质量控制。
动力电池和电机电控英语术语汇总
[单体]电池cell原电池primary cell蓄电池secondary cell电池battery燃料电池fuel cell锂电池lithium cell熔融盐电池molten salt cell碱性电池alkaline cell固体电解质电池solid electrolyte cell非水电解质电池non aqueous cell指示电池pilot cellOEM电池OEM battery替换电池replacement battery储备电池reserve cell应急电池emergency battery缓冲电池buffer battery; back-up battery电压标准电池standard voltage cell韦斯顿电压标准电池Weston standard voltage cell 激活activation未激活的inactivated全密封电池hermetically /sealed cell极板plate涂膏式极板pasted plate极群plate group负极板negative plate正极板positive plate管式极板tubular plate极群组plate pack极板对plate pair隔离物spacer隔板(plate)separator阀valve电池外壳cell can电池槽cell case电池盖cell lid电池封口剂lid sealing compound整体电池monobloc battery整体槽monobloc container边界绝缘体edge insulator外套jacket[单体电池]电极(cell)electrode端子terminal端子保护套terminal protector；terminal cover 负极端子negative terminal正极端子positive terminal电极的活性表面active surface of an electrode阳极anode阴极cathode电解质electrolyte电解质爬渗electrolyte creep电解质保持能力electrolyte containment泄漏leakage活性物质active material活性物质混合物active material mix电池组合箱battery tray输出电缆output cable连接件connector矩形（的）prismatic圆柱形电池cylindrical cell扣式电池button cell；coin cell电化学反应electrochemical reaction电极极化electrode polarization反极polarity reversal cell reversal结晶极化crystallization polarization活化极化activation polarization阳极极化anodic polarization阴极极化cathodic polarization浓差极化concentration polarization; mass transfer polarization欧姆极化ohmic polarization反应极化reaction polarization阳极反应anodic reaction阴极反应cathodic reaction副反应side reaction; secondary reaction;容量（电池的）capacity(for cells or batteries)额定容量rated capacity剩余容量residual capacity体积（比）容量volumetric capacity温度系数temperature coefficient(of the capacity)质量（比）容量gravimetric capacity面积（比）容量areic capacity电池能量battery energy（电池）体积（比）能量volumic energy(related to battery)（电池）放电discharge(of a battery)放电电流discharge current放电率discharge rate短路电流（电池的）short-circuit current(related to cells or batteries)自放电self discharge放电电压（电池的）discharge voltage（related to cells or batteries）闭路电压closed circuit voltage负载电压（拒用）on load voltage (deprecated)初始放电电压initial discharge voltage初始闭路电压initial closed circuit voltage初始负载电压（拒用）initial on load voltage(deprecated)终止电压end-of-discharge voltage; final voltage; cut-off voltage; end-point voltage 标称电压nominal voltage开路电压（电池的）open-circuit voltage（related to cells or batteries）开路电压温度系数temperature coefficient of the open-circuit voltage比特性specific characteristic荷电保持能力charge retention容量保持能力capacity retention表观内阻internal apparent resistance剩余活性物质residual active mass使用质量service mass并联parallel connection并串联parallel series connection串联series connection串并联series parallel connection标称值nominal value电池耐久性battery endurance贮存试验storage test使用寿命service life贮存寿命storage life; shelf life连续工作试验continuous service test金属-空气电池air metal battery碱性锌-空气电池alkaline zinc air battery碱性锌-二氧化锰电池alkaline zinc manganese dioxide battery锌-氧化银电池zinc silver oxide battery中性锌-空气电池neutral electrolyte zinc air battery氯化锌电池zinc chloride battery锌-碳电池zinc carbon battery诸如勒克朗谢电池或氯化锌电池之类的原电池。
电池专业术语英语汇总(87页)
电池专业术语英语汇总（87页）1. Active Material（活性物质）：指电池正极或负极中参与电化学反应的物质。
2. Anode（阳极）：在放电过程中，发生氧化反应的电极，通常为电池的负极。
3. Cathode（阴极）：在放电过程中，发生还原反应的电极，通常为电池的正极。
4. Battery Pack（电池包）：由多个单体电池组成的电池组，用于提供更高的电压和容量。
5. Capacity（容量）：电池在一定条件下所能释放的电量，通常以安时（Ah）或毫安时（mAh）表示。
6. Crate（充放电速率）：表示电池在规定时间内充放电的能力，如1C表示电池在1小时内充满或放空。
7. Charge（充电）：将外部电源连接到电池，使电池内部发生化学反应，储存能量的过程。
8. Discharge（放电）：电池内部化学反应释放能量，对外输出电流的过程。
9. Energy Density（能量密度）：单位体积或单位质量电池所储存的能量，通常以瓦时/升（Wh/L）或瓦时/千克（Wh/kg）表示。
10. Internal Resistance（内阻）：电池内部对电流流动的阻碍，影响电池的充放电性能。
11. Cycle Life（循环寿命）：电池在充放电过程中能够重复使用的次数，直到其容量降至初始容量的某个百分比。
12. Deep Cycle（深度循环）：指电池在放电过程中，容量被用到很低水平，通常低于20%的剩余容量。
13. Depth of Discharge（放电深度）：电池在一次放电过程中，放出的电量与其额定容量的百分比。
14. LithiumIon Battery（锂离子电池）：一种充电电池，其工作原理基于锂离子在正负极之间移动。
15. NickelMetal Hydride Battery（镍氢电池）：一种环保型充电电池，具有较高的能量密度和较长的循环寿命。
16. LeadAcid Battery（铅酸电池）：一种传统的充电电池，广泛应用于汽车启动、备用电源等领域。
电池专业术语大全
电池专业术语大全1. 充电（Charge）：将电流输入电池，使其蓄积电能。
2. 放电（Discharge）：将电流从电池中取出，释放电能。
3. 电压（Voltage）：衡量电池正负极之间的电势差。
4. 电流（Current）：单位时间内电荷通过电池的速度。
5. 电容（Capacity）：电池能够存储的电能量。
6. 充电效率（Charge efficiency）：充电时实际储存的电能量与输入电能量之间的比率。
7. 电化学反应（Electrochemical reaction）：在电池中发生的化学反应，通过电子流动形成电能。
8. 电解液（Electrolyte）：电池中的导电介质，分离正负极，使电荷得以在电池中流动。
9. 正极（Anode）：电池中接受电子的极，一般带有正电荷。
10. 负极（Cathode）：电池中提供电子的极，一般带有负电荷。
11. 电化学容量（Electrochemical capacity）：电池在充放电过程中储存或释放的电能量。
12. 等效电路模型（Equivalent circuit model）：用电荷传输、电解液阻抗等元件模拟电池内部结构与特性的电路模型。
13. 循环寿命（Cycle life）：电池经过一定次数的充放电循环后的使用寿命。
14. 开路电压（Open circuit voltage）：电池在没有外部负载时的电压。
15. 内阻（Internal resistance）：电池内部产生的电流阻力，会导致电压损失和能量损耗。
16. 寿命（Life）：电池的使用时间或循环次数。
17. 稳定性（Stability）：电池在充放电和存储过程中的性能表现，包括容量衰减、内阻增加等。
18. 安全性（Safety）：电池在正常使用和异常情况下不会发生爆炸、燃烧等危险情况。
19. 密封性（Sealing property）：电池外壳的密合性能，防止电解液泄漏或外部物质进入。
20. 高温衰减（High temperature degradation）：电池在高温环境下容量衰减、内阻增加等性能降低的现象。
电机专业术语中英文对照
电机专业术语中英文对照电机 electric engine; electric machine; electric (al) motor电机参数 parameter of electric machine电机槽宽 tooth ratio电机槽内导体 electric machine slot-conductor电机常数 constant of the machine电机厂 motormaker电机车 haulage motor电机车架空线保护 trolley wire guard电机车运输 electric(al) haulage电机传动辊 motorised roll电机传动轴 motor transmission shaft电机磁场 motor-field电机的电气线端 electric terminals of a machine电机的规格 rating of machine电机的输入功率 power input to a machine电机的铁间空隙 entrefer电机底座 motor base电机电刷 motor brush电机调整器 regulator generator电机定子铁芯自动焊接机dynamo stator core automatic welder电机端部磁场 end-region magnetic field of electrical machine 电机短路测试仪 electric motor short circuit test instrument电机放大器amplidyne generator; motor amplifier; rotating amplifier电机放大器控制部件 amplidyne control unit电机放大器伺服系统 amplidyne servomechanism电机放大伺服机构 amplidyne servomechanism电机钢 dynamo steel电机钢板 dynamo steel sheet电机工程 electric engineering电机工程师 electrical engineer电机功率 power of motor电机规格 rating of machine电机硅钢片 dynamo sheet电机黄铜合金 motor brass alloy电机减速机 motor reducer; motor reducing gear电机壳 motor casing; motor enclosure电机控制 electric machine control电机控制器 machine controller电机偏心率 motor eccentricity电机起动器 motor starter电机青铜 dynamo bronze电机驱动 motor drive电机驱动的 motor-driven电机驱动开关 motor driven switch电机驱动种子清选机 motor-driven seed cleaner电机绕组 machine winding电机设计 electric machine design电机室 motor room电机输送 motor transport电机数量 number of motors电机损耗 loss of machine电机碳刷 carbon brush for electric machine; motor carbon 电机效率 electric efficiency; electrical efficiency电机械加工 electromechanical working电机械模拟 electromechanical analogy电机学 electromechanics电机用薄钢片 dynamo sheet steel电机用硅钢片 dynamo steel sheet电机用油 motor oil电机油 dynamo oil; electric engine oil电机运行特性 electric machine operating characteristic电机制造业 electric manufacturing电机轴 motor shaft电机轴承 motor bearings电机转子试验装置 motor rotor tester电机转子压铸机 die-casting machine for motor rotor电机自动继电器 motor automatic relay电机座 motor cabinet电机座位 motor cavity3-phase slip-ring induction motor 三相滑环式感应电动机3-phase squirrel cage induction motor 三相鼠笼式感应电动机battery-operated motor cycle (玩具) 电动摩托车bearing of motor 电动机轴承bin drive motor 分页格驱动电机biphase motor 两相电动机bisynchronous motor 双倍同步速度电动机blower motor 鼓风电动机; 鼓风机用马达boost motor 助推器; 加速器Boucherot (squirrel-cage) motor 双鼠笼式电动机box-frame motor 箱形机座电动机; 框形电动机brake motor 制动电动机brush and slotless motor 无电刷槽电动机brush motor 换向器电动机; 整流式电动机brush-shifting motor 移刷型电动机built-in motor drive 单独电机传动; 单独内装电机传动built-in motor 机内电动机cage motor 鼠笼式电动机cam-type axial piston motor 斜盘式轴向柱塞电动机canned motor pump 密封电动泵; 密封式电动泵; 屏蔽泵canned motor 封闭电动机; 密封式发动机capacitive motor 电容电动机capacitor induction motor 电容电动机capacitor motor 电容起动电动机; 电容器起动电动机; 电容式单相电动机; 电容式电动机capacitor split-phase motor 电容分相式电动机capacitor start and run motor 电容起动行驶式电动机capacitor start motor 电容起动电动机capacitor start-run motor 固定分相电容器式电动机capacitor-start motor 电容器起动电动机; 电容式启动电动机capacitor-start-and-run motor 电容式启动和运转的电动机capstan motor 主导电动机; 主动轮电动机cascade motor 级联电动机cascade motors 级联电动机组ceiling-fan motor 吊扇电机cell motor 电池电动机centre drvie motor mower 中央驱动动力割草机ceramic permanent-magnet motor 陶瓷永磁电动机; 铁淦氧永磁电动机chain-drive motorcycle 链动机器脚踏车chain-type side-rake for motormower 动力割草机的链指式侧向搂草器change speed motor 分级调速式电动机change-speed motor 变速电动机charge motor 充电马达; 充电用电动机chopper motor 斩波器供电电动机; 断路电动机Class I Motor Carrier 一级汽车运输公司clock motor 计时电动机; 电钟用电动机close-ratio two-speed motor 近比率双速电动机closing motor 密闭电动机clutch motor 带离合器电动机coastal motor boat 海岸汽船coller for motor 电动机冷却器combustion motor 内燃机commercial motor 商用电动机common pumpl motor base 泵与电动机的共用底座commutating pole motor 换向极电动机commutator induction motor 换向器感应电动机commutator motor 换向器式电动机; 整流式电动机; 整流子式电动机commutator variable speed motor 换向器变速电动机compass torque motor 罗盘矫正电动机compensated commutator motor 补偿整流电动机compensated induction motor 补偿感应电动机; 补偿式感应电动机compensated motor 补偿电动机compensated repulsion motor 补偿感应推斥电动机; 补偿式推斥电动机; 补偿推斥电动机; 补偿推斥式电动机compensated series motor 补偿串激式电动机; 补偿串励电动机complete motor type 配带电机型号compound motor 复励电动机compound-wound motor 复激电动机; 复励电动机compressed air motor 气动电动机concatenated motor 级联电动机; 链系电动机; 串级电动机concatenation motor 链系电动机; 串级电动机condenser motor 电容式电动机condenser run motor 电容起动电动机condenser shunt type induction motor 电容分相式感应电动机condenser start motor 电容起动电动机condenser-start induction motor 电容起动感应电动机connector motor magnet 回转电磁铁consequent-poles motor 变极式双速电动机; 交替磁极式电动机constant current motor 定流电动机constant displacement motor 定量马达constant field commutator motor 定激励整流式电动机constant power motor 恒定功率电动机constant pressure motor 等压内燃机constant speed motor 等速电动机; 恒速电动机; 定速电动机constant torque asynchronous motor 恒力矩异步电动机constant voltage motor generator 恒压电动机发电机constant voltage motor 恒压电动机; 定电压电动机constant-current motor 恒流电动机constant-speed motor 等速马达constant-voltage motor 恒定电压电动机continuously rated motor 连续额定运行电动机continuous-time-rated motor 连续运行电动机converter-fed motor 换流器供电电动机coolant pump motor 冷却液泵电动机cooled motor 冷却式发动机crane motor 吊车电动机crawler-type motor grader 履带式自动平地机crescent gear motor 内啮合齿轮马达cross feed motor 交叉馈电式电动机cumulative compound motor 积复激电动机cup motor 杯形电机current-displacement motor 深槽电动机; 深槽感应电动机cutter motor 截煤机电动机cycloid gear hydraulic motor 摆线齿轮油液压马达cycloidal gear reducing motor 摆线齿轮减速电动机cycloidal needle wheel type motor 摆线针轮电动机DC electronic motor 离子式直流电动机DC series motor 串激直流电动机dead motor 关闭的电动机decompounded motor 差复励电动机decussation motoria 运动交叉deep-bar motor 深槽鼠笼式电动机deep-slot induction motor 深槽感应电动机deep-slot motor 深槽感应电动机deep-slot squirrel cage motor 深槽鼠笼式电动机definite-purpose motor 专用电动机deluge proof motor 防水电动机Denison motor 丹尼森液压电动机; 轴向回转柱塞式液压电动机Deri motor 德里电动机Deri repulsion motor 德里推斥电动机despun motor 反旋转电动机; 反自转电动机diaphragm motor 膜片阀控制电动机; 光阑驱动电动机die-casting machine for motor rotor 电机转子压铸机diesel motor roller 柴油碾压机; 柴油压路机diesel motor 狄塞尔发动机differential compound motor 差复激电动机; 差复励电动机; 差复励电视机; 差复绕电动机; 差绕复激电动机differential motor 差绕电动机differential selsyn motor 差动自动同步电机differential shunt motor 差并励电动机differential wound motor 差励电动机differential-field motor 他激差绕直流电动机differential-field series motor 串激差绕直流电动机differentially-compound wound motor 差复激电动机differentially-wound motor 差绕电动机direct motor drive 电动机直接传动direct motor driven 单电动机传动的direct-connected motor 直连电动机direct-coupling motor converter 连轴电动换流机direct-current motor control 电动机电子控制direct-motor-driven 单电动机传动disabled motor switch 电动机故障断路器dither motor 高频振动电动机; 高频振动电机; 高频振动用电动机double armature motor 双电枢电动机double commutator motor 双整流子电动机; 双换向器电动机double motor 双电动机double squirrelcage motor 双鼠笼电动机double-casing motor 双层机壳式电机double-fed repulsion motor 双馈推斥电动机double-reduction motor 两级减速电动机double-unit motor 双电动机机组drag-cup induction motor 空心转子感应电动机drag-cup motor 拖杯式电动机; 托杯形电动机drag-cup type rotor motor 空心转子电动机drill-motor rotor vane 钻孔转子叶片drip-proof motor 防滴式电动机drip-proof type induction motor 防滴式感应电动机drive motor 传动马达driver motor 主驱动电动机driving shaft motor 传动轴电机drop-proof type motor 防滴水式电动机drum motor 鼓形电动机dual-capacitor motor 双电容器式电动机dual-frequency motor 双频率电动机dual-thrust motor 双推力发动机duocentric motor 同心双转子电动机duplex power feed type A.C. commutator motor 并联馈电整流式交流电动机dust-tight type motor 防尘式电动机dynamoelectric motor 旋转换流机eddy currents in attraction type motor 吸引型电动机中的涡流eddy-current motor 涡流电动机either-rotation motor 双向电机electric (al) motor 电机electric hoist with creep lifting motor 变速电葫芦electric motor car 电动车; 电动机车electric motor coach 电动客车electric motor drive 电动机传动electric motor driven butter churn 电动乳脂制作器electric motor for rolling way 辊道电动机electric motor generator 电动发电机electric motor movie camera 电动式活动摄影机electric motor oil 电动机油electric motor saw 电锯; 电力锯electric motor short circuit test instrument 电机短路测试仪electric motor signal mechanism 电动臂板信号机构electric motor truck 电气载重车electric motor 电动机electric motor-drawn channel scraper 电动粪槽刮铲electric motordriven point mechanism 电动转辙机构electric motor-operated fixed crane 固定式电动起重机electric pulse motor 电脉冲电动机electric starter motor 电力起动机electric vehicle motor 牵引电动机electric wiper motor 刮水器电动机electrical motor 电动机electrically operated motor car 电动车electro-hydraulic servo motor 电动液压伺服电动机electrohydraulic stepping motor 电液步进马达electromagnetic speed-adjustable motor 电磁调速电动机electromagnetic variable-speed motor 电磁调速电动机electro-motor 电动马达electronic motor control 电动机电子控制electronic motor controller 电子电动机控制器electropneumatic point motor 电动气动转辙机electropneumatic signal motor 电动气动信号机electrostatic motor 静电电动机; 静电电动机elevating motor 升降电动机elevation drive motor 仰角传动电动机; 仰角驱动电动机enclosed motor 密封式电动机; 封闭电动机; 封闭式电动机; 封闭型电动机enclosed type induction motor 封闭式感应电动机enclosed type motor 封闭式电动机enclosed ventilated motor 封闭通风式电动机engine cranking motor 发动机起动马达Enor motor 埃诺罗式叶片液压马达E-P signal motor 电动气动信号机epicycle motor 行星减速电动机erection torque motor 竖起力矩电动机; 架设转矩电动机exciter motor-generator 励磁电动发电机expiratory motor neuron 呼气运动神经元explosion motor 爆燃式发动机explosion-proof motor 防爆马达; 防爆型电机explosion-proof type induction motor 防爆式感应电动机explosion-proof ventilated synchronous motor 防爆通风型同步电动机explosive motor 内燃发动机external concrete vibrators with motor 带电动机的混凝土振动器externally reversible motor 双向启动可逆电动机external-rotor motor 外转子式电动机face-type motor 凸缘型电动机fan motor 风扇电动机; 风扇马达fan-cooled motor 全封密风冷式电动机farm motor 农用电动机feed motor 进给电动机Ferrari s motor 费拉里电动机field-control motor 磁场可控式电动机; 可调磁场型电动机fixed brush type polyphase series motor 固定电刷式多相串激电动机fixed displacement motor 定量马达fixed-displacement motor 定容量马达flame-proof 3-phase induction motor 防爆型三相感应电动机flame-proof electric motor 防爆电动机flame-proof motor 防爆式电动机flange motor 凸缘底座电动机; 凸缘型电动机flanged motor 凸缘电动机flange-mounted motor 凸缘型电动机flange-type motor 凸缘型电动机; 法兰式电动机flea-size motor 超小型电动机fluid motor 液力发动机; 液压马达fluid power motor 液压发动机fluid pressure motor 液压电动机fluid servo-motor 液压伺服马达fluidic stepping motor 射流式步进电动机fluid-power motor 液力电动机; 液力马达follower motor 随动电动机foot engine with electric motor 牙科脚踏电动二用钻机foot-mounted motor 底座安装型电动机; 落地安装型电动机force motor 执行电动机forced-ventilated motor 强制通风式电动机form-wound motorette 模绕线圈试验装置foundation bolt for motor 电动机地脚螺栓four-phase stepper motor 四相步进电动机four-pole motor 四极电动机four-stroke motor 四冲程发动机four-wheel motor vehicle 四轮机动车辆fractional electric motor 小功率电动机; 分马力电动机fractional horse power motor 分数马力电动机fractional horsepower motor 分马力电动机fractional horse-power motor 分数功率电动机fractional HP light metal induction motors 铝合金壳分马力感应电动机fractional-horsepower asynchronous motor 分马力异步电动机fractional-horsepower motor 低功率电动机fractional-horse-power motor 小马力电动机frame suspended motor 底架悬挂电动机; 底座悬挂型电动机frost-proof motor 耐寒式电动机full voltage starting motor 全电压起动电动机fully-flameproof motor 全防爆型电动机gas for motor fuel 气态发动机燃料; 动力煤气gas motor 煤气发动机; 煤气机gasoline motor car 汽油车gasoline motor 汽油发动机gas-pressurized rocket motor 气压式液体火箭发动机gate motor 栏木电动机gear head motor 齿轮减速电动机gear motor for screw conveyer 螺旋输送器减速电动机gear motor 齿轮电动机; 齿轮马达gear(ed) motor 减速电动机geared motor 齿轮传动电动机; 齿轮传动马达; 齿轮电动机; 带变速齿轮箱的电动机; 带减速齿轮的电动机geared-down motor 齿轮减速发动机gear-type hydraulic motor 齿轮式液压马达gear-type motor 齿轮液压电动机gear-within-gear motor 内啮合齿轮马达general-purpose motor 通用电动机generator-motor set 发电机电动机组gimbal servo motor 万向伺服电动机gimbaled motor 悬挂式电动机gimbaling rocket motor 万向架支座火箭发动机glass reinforced plastic motor lifeboat 玻璃钢机动救生艇governor motor 调节马达; 调速电动机; 调速器电动机; 调速器用电动机; 调整机用电动机graduation of the motor currents 电动机电流级加法gramophone motor 唱机电动机grinding head motor for woodworking 木工专用磨头电动机grinding head motor 磨头电动机grinding wheel drive motor 砂轮电机gunmetals motor carriage 机械化炮车gyro motor 陀螺马达hand motor 手电动机harmonic motor 谐波电动机haulage motor 电机车head motor 头部发动机heat-pipe motor 热管冷却电动机heat-resistant motor 耐热电动机; 高温电动机heavy motor truck 重型载货汽车Hele-Shaw motor 径向活塞式液压电动机; 径向活塞式液压电动机hermetic motor 密封式电动机; 密封式电动机; 密封型电动机hermetically sealed motor 密封式电动机hermetically-sealed motor 密封型电动机heteropolar D.C. linear motor 多极直流直线电动机high capacity motor 高功率电动机high frequency motor generator 高频电动发电机high power motor 大功率电动机high slip motor 高转差率电机high speed low-noise synchronous motor 高速低噪音异步电动机high torque AC motor 大转矩交流电动机high torque and low speed motor 大转矩低速电动机high torque motor 高启动转矩电机high voltage motor 高压交流电动机high voltage wound asynchronous motor 高压卷线异步电动机high-capacity motor 大型电动机; 高功率电动机high-compression motor 高压缩发动机high-output three-phase induction motor 高功率三相感应电动机high-slip induction motor 高滑差感应电动机high-slip motor 高滑率电机high-speed motor 高速电动机high-speed servo motor 高速伺服电动机high-tension motor 高压电动机high-voltage motor 高压电动机high-voltage synchronous motor 高压同步电动机hoisting motor 升降电动机home motor 家用电动机homopolar motor 单极电动机horizontal induction motor 卧式感应电动机horizontal motor 卧式电动机horizontal-type motor 卧式发电机horse motor 马拉传动装置horse-drawn motorized duster 马拉机动喷粉机; 马拉式机动喷粉机hot mill motor 热轧电动机hot motor part detection 发动机发热部分探测hot motoring method 热机马达法hydraulic control motor 液压控制马达hydraulic motor drive 液力马达传动hydraulic motor SAE stall pressure 液压马达的SAE制动压力hydraulic motor 水力发动机; 液压发动机; 液压马达; 油压马达hydraulic slave motor 液压马达hydraulic stepping motor 液压步进马达hydraulic traversing electric motor 液压方向机电动机hydraulic-powered wiper motor 液压式风窗刮水器的液力驱动器hydro-electric motor 水力发动机hydro-motor jig 流体传动跳汰机hydro-motor 水压发动机; 液压发动机; 液压马达; 射水发动机hysteresis motor 磁滞电动机; 磁滞式电动机hysteresis synchronous motor 磁滞式同步电动机; 磁滞同步电动机igniter motor 点火发动机immersed torque motor 湿式力矩电动机; 湿式力矩马达immersible motor 浸入型电动机; 潜水电动机impulse motor 脉冲电动机; 脉冲马达impulse stepping motor 脉冲步进电动机increased-safety motor 增安型电动机independent motor drive 单独电动机传动individual drive motor 单独传动电动机individual-drive motor 单独传动电动机induction motor controller 感应电动机控制器induction motor 感应电动机; 异步电动机induction-motor meter 感应式电度表inductor motor 感应子电动机; 作为发电机的感应电动机inductor type synchronous motor 感应子同步电动机in-line (plunger) motor 直列式柱塞电动机in-line motor 直列式马达; 直列式柱塞马达in-line plunger motor 直列式柱塞马达inner tube of pneumatic tyre for motor cycle 摩托车用充气轮胎内胎inside-out motor 旋转电枢式同步电动机; 反结构同步电动机instrument motor 仪表电动机integral horsepower motor 整数马力电动机integrated motor 机内电动机; 积分马达; 积分直流电动机; 整体式电动机integrating motor 积分电动机; 积分马达; 积分直流电动机internally geared motor 内装减速器的电动机internally ventilated motor 内通风式电动机inverse speed motor 反速电动机inversed repulsion motor 反排斥电动机; 反推斥电动机inverse-speed motor 串激特性电动机inverted motor 反结构电动机inverted repulsion motor 反常推斥式电动机; 反用推斥电动机iron(-)clad motor 铁壳电动机ironless A.C.servo motor 无铁交流伺服电动机Janney motor 轴向回转柱塞式液压电动机; 轴向回转柱塞液压马达jazz the motor 强化发动机jet motor 喷气发动机kick motor 加速发动机Lacour motor 拉库尔电动机large AC three-phase synchronous motor 大型交流三相同步电动机large and medium DC motor 大中型直流电动机large induction motor 大型感应电机large power motor 大功率电动机Latour motor 拉吐尔电动机leaf driving motor 过滤叶片驱动电机leak-proof motor pump 防漏式电动泵lengthened motor lorry 加长载重汽车level-compound excited motor 平复激电动机lift motor 电梯用电动机lifting motor 起重电动机light power motor 小型电动机light rail motor tractor 轻型机车lighting motor-generator set 照明用电动发电机组linear electric motor 直线电动机linear induction motor 线性感应电动机linear motor principle 直线驱动原理linear motor 直线电动机; 线性电动机linear pulse motor 直线步进电动机; 直线脉冲电动机linear reluctance motor 直线式磁阻电动机linear step motor 直线步进电动机linear stepping motor 直线步进电动机linear synchronous motor 线性同步电机line-fed motor 直接馈电电动机line-start motor 线路起动电动机; 直接起动电动机; 直接启动电动机liquid fuel motor 液体燃料发动机liquid motor fuel 液体动力燃料liquid motor 液体火箭发动机liquid-filled motor 充液式电动机load limit motor 负荷限制马达loading motor 加载电机lobed rotor motor 罗茨电动机; 罗茨马达long hour motor 持续运行电动机loom motor 织布机电动机loop motor 环流电动机low power motor 小功率电动机low speed motor 低速电动机low speed synchronous motor 低速同步电机low tension motor starter 低压电动起动机low tension motor 低压电动机low-compression motor 低压缩发动机lower motor neuron disease 下位运动神经元病lower motor neuron lesion 下运动神经元损害lower motor neuron 下运动神经元low-tension motor 低压电动机luffing motor 吊杆俯仰电动机Lundell motor 爪极式电动机; 伦德尔式电动机machine oil pump for motor 摩托车机油泵magnetic clutch motor 磁力离合器电动机magnetic stepping motor 步进电机magnetical stepping motor 磁性步进电机magnet-lagging synchronized motor 磁滞同步电动机mail motor truck 邮政汽车main drive motor 主传动电动机; 主电动机main mill drive motor 轧机主传动电机main motor contactor 主电动接触器main motor 主电动机marine flame-proof three phase asynchronous motor 船用防爆三相异步电动机marine service motor 船用电动机marine-land purpose motor 船-陆两用电机master motor 主驱动电动机medium-sized motor 中型电动机mercury motor type 水银电动机式metal-clad motor 金属加固电动机; 铠装电动机micro-stepping motor 微型步进电动机midget motor 微型电动机; 小型电动机military motor lorry 军用卡车; 军用卡车mill motor 磨坊用电动机minertial motor 小惯量电动机miniature motor 微型电动机mini-motor-home 小型旅宿车mining motor 矿用电动机mist fan motor 喷雾吹风电动机; 喷雾吹风马达mobile motor driven centrifugal pump 移动式机动离心泵model motor 模型电动机; 作为试验样品的电动机modern motor spirit 现代车用汽油Modutrol motor 莫杜特罗尔电动机monocyclic-start induction motor 单相感应电动机monocylicstart induction motor 单周期起动感应电动机monophase asynchronous motor 单相异步电动机monorail motor crab 单轨电动起重机monorail motor hoist 单轨电动绞车motor alternator 电动交流发电机motor amplifier 电机放大器motor analyser 发动机试验机; 发动机试验台motor atomizer 动力弥雾机motor auger 机力螺旋钻motor automatic relay 电机自动继电器motor bark remover 机动剥树皮机motor base (frame) 电动机座motor base (MB) 电动机基础motor base pin 电动机座销轴motor base 电机底座motor battery 电动机电池motor bearing 电动机轴承motor bearings 电机轴承motor bed-plate 电动机机座motor board 电动机配电盘motor boat 摩托艇motor body 发动机壳体motor bogie 自动转向架motor brake magnet 电动机闸磁铁motor branch circuit 电动机分支电路; 电动机馈电支路motor brass alloy 电机黄铜合金motor brass 电动机黄铜motor brush 电动机刷; 电机电刷motor cabinet 电机座motor cable 电动机电缆motor capacity 电动机容量motor car fitter 汽车修配工motor car insurance 汽车保险motor carbon 电动机碳刷; 电机碳刷motor carrier 传送机motor case 电动机壳; 发动机壳体motor casing (frame) 电动机壳motor casing 电机壳; 摩托车外胎motor cavity 电机座位motor chamber diameter 发动机燃烧室直径motor characteristic 电动机特性; 电动机特性曲线motor circuit 动力电路motor coach 长途公共客车motor combination 电动机的组合motor commutator 电动机整流子motor compressor 电动压缩机motor console 发动机试验操纵台motor constant 电动机常数motor control relay 电动机控制继电器motor control 电动机操纵; 电动机电子控制; 电动机控制motor controller 电动机控制器motor cooling jacket 发动机冷却套motor cooling 电动机冷却motor coordinating center 运动协调中枢motor coupling 电动机联轴节motor current-transformer 电动变流器motor cut-out switch 电动机停机开关motor cuts out 发动机停车motor cycle insurance 摩托车保险motor decussation 运动交叉motor disturbance 运动障碍motor drill 手电钻motor drive asphalt pump 电动沥青泵motor drive oil lifter 电动油压升降机motor drive shaft 电动机驱动轴; 马达轴motor drive type 电动机传动型motor drive 电动机拖动; 电动驱动; 电机驱动motor driven blower 电动鼓风机motor driven distributor 电动分配器motor driven hoist 电动绞车motor driven layer radiographic X-ray apparatus 电动断层X 射线机motor driven miniature pump set 电动微型水泵机组motor driven psychrometer 电动型通风干湿计motor driven pump 电动泵motor driven saw 电锯motor driven sludge excavator 电动挖泥机motor driven slush pump 电动泥浆泵motor driven starter 电动起动机motor driven switch 电机驱动开关motor driven turbine pump 电动涡轮泵motor driven welding machine 电动焊机; 电动机拖动式焊机motor driving time relay 电动机式时间继电器motor dynamo unit 电动直流发电机组motor dynamo 电动发电机; 电动直流发电机motor dynamometer 电动机功率计motor eccentricity 电机偏心率motor effect 电动机效应motor efficiency 电动机效率motor element 电动机元件; 运动元件motor enclosure 电机壳motor end closure 发动机喷口盖motor end plate 运动终板motor excitation 电动机励磁motor exciting current 电动机励磁电流motor fan 电扇motor fault 电动机缺陷motor fiber 运动纤维motor fire brigade vehicle 救火车; 救火车motor for boat 船用发动机motor for kicker and doffer 抖动器和滚筒用电动机motor for wood-working 木工电动机motor foundation 电动机基础motor frame through bolt 电动机长螺栓motor frame 电动机架motor fuel additive 发动机燃料添加剂motor fuel constituent 发动机燃料组成motor function 运动功能; 运动机能motor fuse 电动机熔断器motor gain 电动机增益motor gasoline 动力汽油motor generator arc welder 电动发电机式直流弧焊机motor glider 电动滑翔机motor grab 电动抓斗motor group 电动机组motor head 发动机前端motor hoist 电动葫芦; 电动提升机; 电葫芦motor hotel 汽车饭店motor hull insurance 汽车车身保险motor inclosure 电动机壳Motor Industry Research Association (MIRA) 汽车工业研究协会motor integrating meter 感应式电度表motor interrupter 电动断续器motor launch 汽艇motor line 电动机系列motor load control (MLC) 电动机负载控制motor load 电动机负载motor lorry (truck) 载重汽车motor machine 电动机械motor magnet 电动电磁铁motor manufacturer 电动机制造者motor meter 电动机式电度表; 电动机型仪表; 感应式电表motor method 发动机法; 发动机开车法motor mount ring 发动机安装环motor mower with binder attachment 机动青草割捆机; 带打捆装置的动力割草机motor mower with center drive 中央驱动式动力割草机motor mower with side drive 侧驱式动力割草机motor mower 动力刈草机; 机动割草机motor nozzle 发动机喷管motor nuclei 运动核motor octane number(MON) 马达法辛烷值motor off switch 电动机切断开关motor oil 电机用油; 车用机油; 马达油motor on-off switch 马达启停开关motor panel 电动机配电盘motor performance 电动机性能motor petrol 车用汽油motor pinion 电动机小齿轮motor pitch 电动机节距motor plough 自走犁motor plow 机动犁motor point 运动点motor power (output) 电动机功率motor power 发动机推力motor press 机动压力机motor protection against overheat 电动机过热保护; 马达过热保护motor protection relay 电动机保护继电器motor pulley 电动机皮带轮motor pump (MMP) 马达泵motor pump works 电泵厂motor pump 电动泵; 机动泵motor rear end plate 电动机后端盖motor reducer 电动机减速器; 电机减速机; 马达降速器motor reducing gear 电动机减速器; 电机减速机motor reduction unit 降速电动机motor reel 电动机轴motor repair shop 汽车修配厂motor repair 汽车修理motor road 汽车路motor room 电机室motor rotor tester 电机转子试验装置motor rotor 电动机转子motor saw 动力锯motor scooter 低座小摩托车motor scraper 自动铲运机; 自行式铲运机motor shaft 电机轴motor shell 电动机壳motor ship 汽船; 发动机推进飞行器; 内燃机船motor side 电动机侧motor siren 电笛; 电动警笛; 马达报警器motor sleigh 雪橇motor slide rails 电动机导轨motor slip 感应电动机转差率motor specification 电动机规格motor speech area 运动言语中枢motor speed control 电动机转速控制motor speed controller 发动机转速调节器motor speed 电动机转速motor spirit 车用汽油motor spring 汽车弹簧motor sprocket 电动机链轮motor squadron 汽车队motor starter 电动机起动器; 电动起动机; 电动启动器; 电机起动器motor starting and control equipment 电动机起动控制设备motor starting characteristic 发动机起动特性motor starting rheostat 电动机起动变阻器motor stator 电动机定子motor steering 汽车转向motor step 电动机距motor stirrer 电动搅拌器motor stoppage 停车motor 运动原; 电动机; 马达type synchronous motor 感应电动机式同步电动机type synchronous motor 感应电动机式同步电动机。
电力英语词汇汇总
电力英语词汇汇总一、电力系统基本词汇1. 电站（Power Station）2. 发电机（Generator）3. 变压器（Transformer）4. 断路器（Circuit Breaker）5. 线路（Transmission Line）6. 电容器（Capacitor）7. 电抗器（Reactor）8. 继电器（Relay）9. 保护装置（Protection Device）10. 控制系统（Control System）二、电力设备与部件1. 母线（Busbar）2. 避雷器（Surge Arrester）3. 电缆（Cable）4. 绝缘子（Insulator）5. 钢筋（Rebar）6. 混凝土（Concrete）7. 齿轮（Gear）8. 轴承（Bearing）9. 油箱（Tank）10. 油冷却器（Oil Cooler）三、电力工程术语1. 电力工程（Electric Power Engineering）2. 设计规范（Design Specification）3. 施工图纸（Construction Drawing）4. 工程预算（Project Budget）5. 施工方案（Construction Scheme）6. 质量验收（Quality Acceptance）7. 安全生产（Safety Production）8. 环境保护（Environmental Protection）9. 节能减排（Energy Saving and Emission Reduction）10. 智能电网（Smart Grid）四、电力行业组织与机构1. 国家能源局（National Energy Administration）2. 电力公司（Electric Power Corporation）3. 电力设计院（Electric Power Design Institute）4. 电力科学研究院（Electric Power Research Institute）5. 电力行业协会（Electric Power Industry Association）6. 电力工会（Electric Power Trade Union）7. 电力市场（Electricity Market）8. 电力监管机构（Electric Power Regulatory Authority）9. 电力消费者协会（Electric Power Consumer Association）10. 国际电力组织（International Electric Power Organization）五、电力技术与发展1. 火力发电（Thermal Power Generation）2. 水力发电（Hydroelectric Power Generation）3. 核能发电（Nuclear Power Generation）4. 风能发电（Wind Power Generation）5. 太阳能发电（Solar Power Generation）6. 新能源（New Energy）7. 分布式发电（Distributed Generation）8. 电动汽车（Electric Vehicle）9. 能源互联网（Energy Internet）10. 电力系统自动化（Electric Power System Automation）六、电力运行与维护1. 电网调度（Power Grid Dispatching）2. 运行监控（Operation Monitoring）3. 设备巡检（Equipment Patrol Inspection）4. 预防性维修（Preventive Maintenance）5. 故障处理（Fault Handling）6. 状态检修（ConditionBased Maintenance）7. 安全操作（Safe Operation）8. 电力可靠性（Electric Power Reliability）9. 负荷预测（Load Forecasting）10. 电力质量（Power Quality）七、电力法律法规与政策1. 电力法（Electricity Law）2. 电力市场监管条例（Electricity Market Regulation）3. 电力设施保护条例（Regulations for the Protection of Electric Power Facilities）4. 电力供应与使用条例（Regulations on Electric Power Supply and Use）5. 电力价格政策（Electricity Pricing Policy）6. 电力体制改革（Electricity System Reform）7. 能源发展战略行动计划（Energy Development Strategy Action Plan）8. 环境保护法律法规（Environmental Protection Laws and Regulations）9. 节能减排政策（Energy Saving and Emission Reduction Policy）10. 电力行业发展规划（Electric Power Industry Development Plan）八、电力市场与交易1. 电力市场交易规则（Electricity Market Trading Rules）2. 电力中长期合同（Longterm Electricity Contract）3. 电力现货市场（Electricity Spot Market）4. 电价形成机制（Electricity Price Formation Mechanism）5. 售电公司（Electricity Sales Company）6. 用户侧响应（Customer Side Response）7. 跨区电力交易（Crossregional Electricity Trade）8. 电力市场分析（Electricity Market Analysis）9. 电力市场竞争（Electricity Market Competition）10. 电力市场风险管理与控制（Electricity Market Risk Management and Control）九、电力行业发展趋势1. 电力行业数字化转型（Digital Transformation of Electric Power Industry）2. 电力系统灵活性（Flexibility of Electric Power System）3. 电力储能技术（Electricity Storage Technology）4. 电力需求侧管理（Electricity Demand Side Management）5. 电力行业智能化（Intelligence of Electric Power Industry）6. 电力行业绿色低碳发展（Green and Lowcarbon Development of Electric Power Industry）7. 电力行业国际合作（International Cooperation inElectric Power Industry）8. 电力行业人才培养（Talent Training in Electric Power Industry）9. 电力行业科技创新（Technological Innovation in Electric Power Industry）10. 电力行业可持续发展（Sustainable Development of Electric Power Industry）十、电力行业热点问题1. 电力供需平衡（Electricity Supply and Demand Balance）2. 电力系统安全稳定（Safety and Stability of Electric Power System）3. 电力扶贫（Electricity Poverty Alleviation）4. 电动汽车充电基础设施建设（Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure Construction）5. 电力行业去产能（Capacity Reduction in Electric Power Industry）6. 电力行业环境保护（Environmental Protection in Electric Power Industry）7. 电力行业信用体系建设（Credit System Construction in Electric Power Industry）8. 电力行业反垄断（Antitrust in Electric Power Industry）9. 电力行业对外开放（Openingup of Electric Power Industry）10. 电力行业社会责任（Social Responsibility of Electric Power Industry）十一、电力技术创新与应用1. 智能电网技术（Smart Grid Technology）2. 分布式能源系统（Distributed Energy Systems）3. 微电网技术（Microgrid Technology）4. 能量管理系统（Energy Management System）5. 高压直流输电（High Voltage Direct Current Transmission）6. 超导技术（Superconductivity Technology）7. 电力电子技术（Power Electronics Technology）8. 量子计算在电力领域的应用（Application of Quantum Computing in Electric Power Field）9. 大数据与电力系统分析（Big Data and Electric Power System Analysis）10. 云计算在电力行业的应用（Application of Cloud Computing in Electric Power Industry）十二、电力工程项目管理1. 项目可行性研究（Project Feasibility Study）2. 项目立项（Project Approval）3. 项目招投标（Project Bidding）4. 项目合同管理（Project Contract Management）5. 项目进度控制（Project Schedule Control）6. 项目成本管理（Project Cost Management）7. 项目质量管理（Project Quality Management）8. 项目风险管理（Project Risk Management）9. 项目验收与移交（Project Acceptance and Handover）10. 项目后评价（Project Postevaluation）十三、电力行业职业素养与技能1. 电力工程师职业道德（Professional Ethics for Electrical Engineers）2. 电力行业职业技能培训（Vocational Skills Training in Electric Power Industry）3. 电力行业职称评定（Professional Title Evaluation in Electric Power Industry）4. 电力行业从业资格证书（Qualification Certificates in Electric Power Industry）5. 电力行业创新能力培养（Innovation Ability Training in Electric Power Industry）6. 电力行业团队协作（Team Collaboration in Electric Power Industry）7. 电力行业沟通与协调能力（Communication and Coordination Skills in Electric Power Industry）8. 电力行业应急处理能力（Emergency Handling Ability in Electric Power Industry）9. 电力行业法律法规知识（Legal Knowledge in Electric Power Industry）10. 电力行业国际视野（International Perspective in Electric Power Industry）十四、电力行业国际合作与交流1. 国际电力组织（International Electric Power Organizations）2. 国际电力展览会（International Electric Power Exhibitions）3. 国际电力技术交流（International Electric Power Technology Exchange）4. 国际电力项目合作（International Electric Power Project Cooperation）5. 国际电力市场分析（International Electric Power Market Analysis）6. 国际电力标准制定（International Electric Power Standards Development）7. 国际电力人才培养与合作（International Electric Power Talent Training and Cooperation）8. 国际电力政策研究（International Electric Power Policy Research）9. 国际电力环境保护合作（International Electric Power Environmental Protection Cooperation）10. 国际电力行业发展趋势探讨（Discussion on International Electric Power Industry Development Trends）。
电力专业英语词汇
电力专业英语词汇电力系统power system 发电机generator 励磁excitation励磁器excitor 电压voltage 电流current升压变压器step-up transformer 母线bus 变压器transformer空载损耗：no-load loss 铁损：iron loss 铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load current 无功损耗：reactive loss 有功损耗：active loss输电系统power transmission system高压侧high side 输电线transmission line高压: high voltage 低压：low voltage 中压：middle voltage功角稳定angle stability 稳定stability 电压稳定voltage stability暂态稳定transient stability 电厂power plant 能量输送power transfer交流AC 直流DC 电网power system落点drop point 开关站switch station 调节regulation高抗high voltage shunt reactor 并列的：apposable 裕度margin故障fault 三相故障three phase fault 分接头：tap切机generator triping 高顶值high limited value 静态static (state)动态dynamic (state) 机端电压控制AVR 电抗reactance电阻resistance 功角power angle 有功（功率）active power电容器：Capacitor 电抗器：Reactor断路器Breaker 电力专业英语（1）元件设备三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans电容器：Capacitor并联电容器：shunt capacitor电抗器：Reactor母线：Busbar输电线：TransmissionLine发电厂：power plant断路器：Breaker刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator分接头：tap电动机：motor（2）状态参数有功：active power无功：reactive power电流：current容量：capacity电压：voltage档位：tap position有功损耗：reactive loss无功损耗：active loss功率因数：power-factor功率：power功角：power-angle电压等级：voltage grade空载损耗：no-load loss铁损：iron loss铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load current阻抗：impedance正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance电阻：resistor电抗：reactance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance无功负载：reactive load 或者QLoad有功负载: active load PLoad遥测：YC(telemetering)遥信：YX励磁电流(转子电流)：magnetizing current 定子：stator功角：power-angle上限:upper limit下限：lower limit并列的：apposable高压: high voltage低压：low voltage中压：middle voltage电力系统power system发电机generator励磁excitation励磁器excitor电压voltage电流current母线bus变压器transformer升压变压器step-up transformer高压侧high side输电系统power transmission system输电线transmission line固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 稳定stability电压稳定voltage stability功角稳定angle stability暂态稳定transient stability电厂power plant能量输送power transfer交流AC装机容量installed capacity电网power system落点drop point开关站switch station双回同杆并架double-circuit lines on the same tower 变电站transformer substation补偿度degree of compensation高抗high voltage shunt reactor无功补偿reactive power compensation故障fault调节regulation裕度magin三相故障three phase fault故障切除时间fault clearing time极限切除时间critical clearing time切机generator triping高顶值high limited value强行励磁reinforced excitation线路补偿器LDC(line drop compensation)机端generator terminal静态static (state)动态dynamic (state)单机无穷大系统one machine - infinity bus system机端电压控制AVR电抗reactance电阻resistance功角power angle有功（功率）active power无功（功率）reactive power功率因数power factor无功电流reactive current下降特性droop characteristics斜率slope额定rating变比ratio参考值reference value电压互感器PT分接头tap下降率droop rate仿真分析simulation analysis传递函数transfer function框图block diagram受端receive-side裕度margin同步synchronization失去同步loss of synchronization 阻尼damping摇摆swing保护断路器circuit breaker电阻：resistance电抗：reactance阻抗：impedance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance导纳：admittance电感：inductance电容: capacitance。
电机行业不可不知的专业术语中英文对照
电机行业不可不知的专业术语中英文对照为了广大客户及电机维修人员方便理解，整理以下电机专业中英对照术语，供大家参考。
induction machine 感应式电机horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁magnetic field 磁场eddy current 涡流right-hand rule 右手定则left-hand rule 左手定则slip 转差率induction motor 感应电动机rotating magnetic field 旋转磁场winding 绕组stator 定子rotor 转子induced current 感生电流time-phase 时间相位exciting voltage 励磁电压solt 槽lamination 叠片laminated core 叠片铁芯short-circuiting ring 短路环squirrel cage 鼠笼rotor core 转子铁芯cast-aluminum rotor 铸铝转子bronze 青铜horsepower 马力random-wound 散绕insulation 绝缘ac motor 交流环电动机end ring 端环alloy 合金coil winding 线圈绕组form-wound 模绕performance characteristic 工作特性frequency 频率revolutions per minute 转/分motoring 电动机驱动generating 发电per-unit value 标么值breakdown torque 极限转矩breakaway force 起步阻力overhauling 检修wind-driven generator 风动发电机revolutions per second 转/秒number of poles 极数speed-torque curve 转速力矩特性曲线plugging 反向制动synchronous speed 同步转速percentage 百分数locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩full-load torque 满载转矩prime mover 原动机inrush current 涌流magnetizing reacance 磁化电抗line-to-neutral 线与中性点间的staor winding 定子绕组leakage reactance 漏磁电抗no-load 空载full load 满载Polyphase 多相(的)iron-loss 铁损complex impedance 复数阻抗rotor resistance 转子电阻leakage flux 漏磁通locked-rotor 锁定转子chopper circuit 斩波电路separately excited 他励的compounded 复励dc motor 直流电动机de machine 直流电机speed regulation 速度调节shunt 并励series 串励armature circuit 电枢电路optical fiber 光纤interoffice 局间的waveguide 波导波导管bandwidth 带宽light emitting diode 发光二极管silica 硅石二氧化硅regeneration 再生, 后反馈放大coaxial 共轴的,同轴的high-performance 高性能的carrier 载波mature 成熟的Single Side Band(SSB) 单边带coupling capacitor 结合电容propagate 传导传播modulator 调制器demodulator 解调器line trap 限波器shunt 分路器Amplitude Modulation(AM 调幅Frequency Shift Keying(FSK) 移频键控tuner 调谐器attenuate 衰减incident 入射的two-way configuration 二线制generator voltage 发电机电压dc generator 直流发电机polyphase rectifier 多相整流器boost 增压time constant 时间常数forward transfer function 正向传递函数error signal 误差信号regulator 调节器stabilizing transformer 稳定变压器time delay 延时direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬维修网变时间常数transient response 瞬态响应solid state 固体buck 补偿operational calculus 算符演算gain 增益pole 极点feedback signal 反馈信号dynamic response 动态响应voltage control system 电压控制系统mismatch 失配error detector 误差检测器excitation system 励磁系统field current 励磁电流transistor 晶体管high-gain 高增益boost-buck 升压去磁feedback system 反馈系统reactive power 无功功率feedback loop 反馈回路automatic Voltage regulator(AVR)自动电压调整器reference Voltage 基准电压magnetic amplifier 磁放大器amplidyne 微场扩流维修网发电机self-exciting 自励的limiter 限幅器manual control 手动控制block diagram 方框图linear zone 线性区power amplifier 功率放大器compound generator 复励发电机rheostat 变阻器self – excitation process 自励过程commutation condition 换向状况cumulatively compounded motor 积复励电动机operating condition 运行状态equivalent T – circuit T型等值电路rotor (stator) winding 转子（定子绕组）winding loss 绕组（铜）损耗prime motor 原动机active component 有功分量reactive component 无功分量electromagnetic torque 电磁转矩retarding torque 制动转矩inductive component 感性（无功）分量abscissa axis 横坐标induction generator 感应发电机synchronous generator 同步发电机automatic station 无人值守电站hydropower station 水电站process of self – excitation 自励过程auxiliary motor 辅助电动机technical specifications 技术条件voltage across the terminals 端电压steady – state condition 瞬态暂态reactive in respect to 相对….呈感性active in respect to 相对….呈阻性synchronous condenser 同步进相（调相）机coincide in phase with 与….同相synchronous reactance 同步电抗algebraic 代数的algorithmic 算法的biphase 双相的bilateral circuit 双向电路bimotored 双马达的corridor 通路shunt displacement current 旁路位移电流leakage 泄漏lightning shielding 避雷harmonic 谐波的potential transformer 电压互感器stabilization network 稳定网络stabilizer 稳定器air-gap flux 气隙磁通saturation effect 饱和效应saturation curve 饱和曲线flux linkage 磁链per unit value 标么值shunt field 并励磁场magnetic circuit 磁路load-saturation curve 负载饱和曲线air-gap line 气隙磁化线polyphase rectifier 多相整流器circuit components 电路元件circuit parameters 电路参数electrical device 电气设备electric energy 电能primary cell 原生电池energy converter 电能转换器conductor 导体heating appliance 电热器direct-current 直流time invariant 时不变的self-inductor 自感mutual-inductor 互感the dielectric 电介质storage battery 蓄电池e.m.f = electromotive fore 电动势unidirectional current 单方向性电流circuit diagram 电路图load characteristic 负载特性terminal voltage 端电压external characteristic 外特性conductance 电导volt-ampere characteristics 伏安特性carbon-filament lamp 碳丝灯泡ideal source 理想电源internal resistance 内阻active (passive) circuit elements 有（无）源电路元件leakage current 漏电流circuit branch 支路P.D. = potential drop 电压降potential distribution 电位分布r.m.s values = root mean square values 均方根值effective values 有效值steady direct current 恒稳直流电sinusoidal time function 正弦时间函数complex number 复数Cartesian coordinates 笛卡儿坐标系modulus 模real part 实部imaginary part 虚部displacement current 位移电流trigonometric transformations 瞬时值epoch angle 初相角phase displacement 相位差signal amplifier 小信号放大器mid-frequency band 中频带bipolar junction transistor (BJT) 双极性晶体管field effect transistor (FET) 场效应管electrode 电极电焊条polarity 极性gain 增益isolation 隔离分离绝缘隔振emitter 发射管放射器发射极collector 集电极base 基极self-bias resistor 自偏置电阻triangular symbol 三角符号phase reversal 反相infinite voltage gain 无穷大电压增益feedback component 反馈元件differentiation 微分integration 积分下限impedance 阻抗fidelity 保真度summing circuit 总和线路反馈系统中的比较环节Oscillation 振荡inverse 倒数admittance 导纳transformer 变压器turns ratio 变比匝比ampere-turns 安匝(数)mutual flux 交互(主)磁通vector equation 向(相)量方程power frequency 工频capacitance effect 电容效应induction machine 感应电机shunt excited 并励series excited 串励separately excited 他励self excited 自励field winding 磁场绕组励磁绕组speed-torque characteristic 速度转矩特性dynamic-state operation 动态运行salient poles 凸极excited by 励磁field coils 励磁线圈air-gap flux distribution 气隙磁通分布direct axis 直轴armature coil 电枢线圈rotating commutator 旋转（整流子）换向器commutator-brush combination 换向器-电刷总线mechanical rectifier 机械式整流器armature m.m.f. wave 电枢磁势波Geometrical position 几何位置magnetic torque 电磁转矩spatial waveform 空间波形sinusoidal – density wave 正弦磁密度external armature circuit 电枢外电路instantaneous electric power 瞬时电功率instantaneous mechanical power 瞬时机械功率effects of saturation 饱和效应reluctance 磁阻-------------------------------------------。
动力电池和电机电控英语术语汇总
动力电池和电机电控英语术语汇总Document number：WTWYT-WYWY-BTGTT-YTTYU-2018GT[单体]电池?cell原电池?primary cell蓄电池?secondary cell电池battery燃料电池?fuel cell锂电池?lithium cell熔融盐电池?molten salt cell碱性电池alkalinecell固体电解质电池?solid electrolyte cell非水电解质电池?non aqueous cell指示电池?pilot cellOEM电池 OEM battery替换电池?replacement battery储备电池?reserve cell应急电池?emergency battery缓冲电池?buffer battery; back-up battery电压标准电池?standard voltage cell韦斯顿电压标准电池 Weston standard voltage cell 激活?activation未激活的?inactivated全密封电池?hermetically /sealed cell 极板?plate涂膏式极板?pasted plate极群?plate group负极板?negative plate正极板?positive plate管式极板?tubular plate极群组?plate pack极板对?plate pair隔离物?spacer隔板(plate)separator阀?valve电池外壳?cell can电池槽cell case电池盖cell lid电池封口剂?lid sealing compound 整体电池?monobloc battery整体槽 monobloc container边界绝缘体?edge insulator外套 jacket[单体电池]电极(cell)electrode端子 terminal端子保护套?terminal protector；terminal cover 负极端子?negative terminal正极端子?positive terminal电极的活性表面?active surface of an electrode 阳极?anode阴极?cathode电解质?electrolyte电解质爬渗?electrolyte creep电解质保持能力?electrolyte containment泄漏?leakage活性物质?active material活性物质混合物?active material mix电池组合箱?battery tray输出电缆?output cable连接件?connector矩形（的）prismatic圆柱形电池?cylindrical cell扣式电池 button cell； coin cell电化学反应?electrochemical reaction电极极化?electrode polarization反极polarity reversalcell reversal结晶极化?crystallization polarization活化极化?activation polarization阳极极化?anodic polarization阴极极化?cathodic polarization浓差极化?concentration polarization; mass transfer polarization 欧姆极化ohmic polarization反应极化reaction polarization阳极反应?anodic reaction阴极反应?cathodic reaction副反应?side reaction; secondary reaction;容量（电池的）capacity(for cells or batteries)额定容量?rated capacity剩余容量?residual capacity体积（比）容量?volumetric capacity温度系数?temperature coefficient(of the capacity)质量（比）容量?gravimetric capacity面积（比）容量?areic capacity电池能量?battery energy（电池）体积（比）能量volumic energy(related to battery) （电池）放电?discharge(of a battery)放电电流?discharge current放电率?discharge rate短路电流（电池的）short-circuit current(related to cells or batteries)自放电?self discharge放电电压（电池的）discharge voltage（related to cells or batteries）闭路电压?closed circuit voltage负载电压（拒用）on load voltage (deprecated)初始放电电压?initial discharge voltage初始闭路电压?initial closed circuit voltage初始负载电压（拒用）initial on load voltage(deprecated)终止电压?end-of-discharge voltage; final voltage; cut-off voltage; end-point voltage 标称电压?nominal voltage开路电压（电池的）open-circuit voltage（related to cells or batteries）开路电压温度系数temperature coefficient of the open-circuit voltage比特性?specific characteristic荷电保持能力?charge retention容量保持能力?capacity retention表观内阻?internal apparent resistance剩余活性物质?residual active mass使用质量?service mass并联?parallel connection并串联?parallel series connection串联?series connection串并联?series parallel connection标称值?nominal value电池耐久性?battery endurance贮存试验?storage test使用寿命?service life贮存寿命?storage life; shelf life连续工作试验?continuous service test金属-空气电池air metal battery碱性锌-空气电池alkaline zinc air battery碱性锌-二氧化锰电池alkaline zinc manganese dioxide battery锌-氧化银电池zinc silver oxide battery中性锌-空气电池neutral electrolyte zinc air battery氯化锌电池?zinc chloride battery锌-碳电池?zinc carbon battery诸如勒克朗谢电池或氯化锌电池之类的原电池。
动力电池和电机电控英语术语汇总
[单体]电池c e l l原电池primary cell蓄电池secondary cell电池battery燃料电池fuel cell锂电池lithium cell熔融盐电池molten salt cell碱性电池alkalinecell固体电解质电池solid electrolyte cell非水电解质电池non aqueous cell指示电池pilot cellOEM电池OEM battery替换电池replacement battery储备电池reserve cell应急电池emergency battery缓冲电池buffer battery; back-up battery电压标准电池standard voltage cell韦斯顿电压标准电池Weston standard voltage cell激活activation未激活的inactivated全密封电池hermetically /sealed cell极板plate涂膏式极板pasted plate极群plate group负极板negative plate正极板positive plate管式极板tubular plate极群组plate pack极板对plate pair隔离物spacer隔板(plate)separator阀valve电池外壳cell can电池槽cell case电池盖cell lid电池封口剂lid sealing compound整体电池monobloc battery整体槽monobloc container边界绝缘体edge insulator外套jacket[单体电池]电极(cell)electrode端子terminal端子保护套terminal protector；terminal cover负极端子negative terminal正极端子positive terminal电极的活性表面active surface of an electrode阳极anode阴极cathode电解质electrolyte电解质爬渗electrolyte creep电解质保持能力electrolyte containment泄漏leakage活性物质active material活性物质混合物active material mix电池组合箱battery tray输出电缆output cable连接件connector矩形（的）prismatic圆柱形电池cylindrical cell扣式电池button cell；coin cell电化学反应electrochemical reaction电极极化electrode polarization反极polarity reversalcell reversal结晶极化crystallization polarization活化极化activation polarization阳极极化anodic polarization阴极极化cathodic polarization浓差极化concentration polarization; mass transfer polarization欧姆极化ohmic polarization反应极化reaction polarization阳极反应anodic reaction阴极反应cathodic reaction副反应side reaction; secondary reaction;容量（电池的）capacity(for cells or batteries)额定容量rated capacity剩余容量residual capacity体积（比）容量volumetric capacity温度系数temperature coefficient(of the capacity)质量（比）容量gravimetric capacity面积（比）容量areic capacity电池能量battery energy（电池）体积（比）能量volumic energy(related to battery)（电池）放电discharge(of a battery)放电电流discharge current放电率discharge rate短路电流（电池的）short-circuit current(related to cells or batteries) 自放电self discharge放电电压（电池的）discharge voltage（related to cells or batteries）闭路电压closed circuit voltage负载电压（拒用）on load voltage (deprecated)初始放电电压initial discharge voltage初始闭路电压initial closed circuit voltage初始负载电压（拒用）initial on load voltage(deprecated)终止电压end-of-discharge voltage; final voltage; cut-off voltage; end-point voltage 标称电压nominal voltage开路电压（电池的）open-circuit voltage（related to cells or batteries）开路电压温度系数temperature coefficient of the open-circuit voltage比特性specific characteristic荷电保持能力charge retention容量保持能力capacity retention表观内阻internal apparent resistance剩余活性物质residual active mass使用质量service mass并联parallel connection并串联parallel series connection串联series connection串并联series parallel connection标称值nominal value电池耐久性battery endurance贮存试验storage test使用寿命service life贮存寿命storage life; shelf life连续工作试验continuous service test金属-空气电池air metal battery碱性锌-空气电池alkaline zinc air battery碱性锌-二氧化锰电池alkaline zinc manganese dioxide battery锌-氧化银电池zinc silver oxide battery中性锌-空气电池neutral electrolyte zinc air battery氯化锌电池zinc chloride battery锌-碳电池zinc carbon battery诸如勒克朗谢电池或氯化锌电池之类的原电池。
电机及其控制专业英语词汇
电机及其控制专业英语词汇ac motor 交流电动机active (passive) circuit elements 有（无）源电路元件active component 有功分量active in respect to 相对….呈阻性admittance 导纳air-gap flux distribution 气隙磁通分布air-gap flux 气隙磁通air-gap line 气隙磁化线algebraic 代数的algorithmic 算法的alloy 合金ampere-turns 安匝(数)amplidyne 微场扩流发电机Amplitude Modulation (AM) 调幅armature circuit 电枢电路armature coil 电枢线圈armature m.m.f. wave 电枢磁势波attenuate 衰减automatic station 无人值守电站automatic Voltage regulator(AVR)自动电压调整器auxiliary motor 辅助电动机bandwidth 带宽base 基极bilateral circuit 双向电路bimotored 双马达的biphase 双相的bipolar junction transistor (BJT) 双极性晶体管block diagram 方框图boost 增加breakaway force 起步阻力breakdown torque 极限转矩bronze 青铜buck 补偿capacitance effect 电容效应carbon-filament lamp 碳丝灯泡carrier 载波Cartesian coordinates 笛卡儿坐标系cast-aluminum rotor 铸铝转子chopper circuit 斩波电路circuit branch 支路circuit components 电路元件circuit diagram 电路图circuit parameters 电路参数coaxial 共轴的,同轴的coil winding 线圈绕组coincide in phase with 与….同相collector 集电极converter 变流器commutation condition 换向状况commutator-brush combination 换向器-电刷总线complex impedance 复数阻抗complex number 复数compound generator 复励发电机compounded 复励conductance 电导conductor 导体corridor 通路coupling capacitor 耦合电容cumulatively compounded motor 积复励电动机dc generator 直流发电机dc motor 直流电动机de machine 直流电机demodulator 解调器differentiation 微分digital signal processing 数字信号处理digital signal processor (DSP) 数字信号处理器direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬变时间常数direct axis 直轴direct-current 直流direct torque control (DTC) 直接转矩控制displacement current 位移电流dynamic response 动态响应dynamic-state operation 动态运行e.m.f = electromotive fore 电动势eddy current 涡流effective values 有效值effects of saturation 饱和效应electric energy 电能electrical device 电气设备electrode 电极电焊条electromagnetic torque 电磁转矩emitter 发射管放射器发射极end ring 端环energy converter 电能转换器epoch angle 初相角equivalent T – circuit T型等值电路error detector 误差检测器error signal 误差信号excitation system 励磁系统excited by 励磁exciting voltage 励磁电压external armature circuit 电枢外电路external characteristic 外特性feedback component 反馈元件feedback loop 反馈回路feedback signal 反馈信号feedback system 反馈系统feedforward signal 前馈信号feedforward system 前馈系统fidelity 保真度field coils 励磁线圈field current 励磁电流field effect transistor (FET) 场效应管field oriented control (FOC) 磁场定向控制field winding 磁场绕组励磁绕组flux linkage 磁链form-wound 模绕forward transfer function 正向传递函数Frequency Shift Keying(FSK) 移频键控frequency 频率full load 满载full-load torque 满载转矩full-order observer 全阶观测器gain 增益generating 发电generator voltage 发电机电压Geometrical position 几何位置harmonic 谐波的heating appliance 电热器high frequency 高频high-gain 高增益high-performance 高性能的horsepower (HP) 马力horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁hydropower station 水电站ideal source 理想电源imaginary part 虚部impedance 阻抗incident 入射的induced current 感生电流induction generator 感应发电机induction machine 感应电机induction machine 感应式电机induction motor 感应电动机inductive component 感性（无功）分量infinite voltage gain 无穷大电压增益inrush current 涌流instantaneous electric power 瞬时电功率instantaneous mechanical power 瞬时机械功率insulation 绝缘integration 积分下限internal resistance 内阻interoffice 局间的inverse 倒数inverter 逆变器iron-loss 铁损isolation 隔离分离绝缘隔振laminated core 叠片铁芯lamination 叠片leakage current 漏电流leakage flux 漏磁通leakage reactance 漏磁电抗leakage 泄漏left-hand rule 左手定则light emitting diode 发光二极管lightning shielding 避雷limiter 限幅器line trap 限波器linear zone 线性区line-to-neutral 线与中性点间的load characteristic 负载特性load-saturation curve 负载饱和曲线locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩locked-rotor 锁定转子magnetic amplifier 磁放大器magnetic circuit 磁路magnetic field 磁场magnetic torque 电磁转矩magnetizing reacance 磁化电抗manual control 手动控制mature 成熟的mechanical rectifier 机械式整流器micro-controller 微控制器mid-frequency band 中频带mismatch 失配model reference adaptive control (MRAS) 模型参考自适应控制model reference adaptive system (MRAS) 模型参考自适应系统modulator 调制器modulus 模motoring 电动机驱动mutual flux 交互(主)磁通mutual-inductor 互感no-load 空载number of poles 极数observer 观测器operating condition 运行状态operational calculus 算符演算optical fiber 光纤Oscillation 振荡overhauling 检修P.D. = potential drop 电压降per unit value 标么值percentage 百分数performance characteristic 工作特性permanent magnet 永磁permanent magnet synchronous motor 永磁同步电机per-unit value 标么值phase displacement 相位差Phase Modulation (PM) 相位调制phase reversal 反相plugging 反向制动polarity 极性pole 极点polyphase rectifier 多相整流器polyphase rectifier 多相整流器Polyphase 多相(的)potential distribution 电位分布potential transformer 电压互感器power amplifier 功率放大器power frequency 工频primary cell 原生电池prime motor 原动机prime mover 原动机process of self – excitation 自励过程propagate 传导传播r.m.s values = root mean square values 均方根值random-wound 散绕reactive component 无功分量reactive in respect to 相对….呈感性reactive power 无功功率real part 实部rectifier 整流器reference Voltage 基准电压regeneration 再生, 后反馈放大regulator 调节器reluctance 磁阻retarding torque 制动转矩revolutions per minute 转/分revolutions per second 转/秒rheostat 变阻器right-hand rule 右手定则rotating commutator 旋转（整流子）换向器rotating magnetic field 旋转磁场rotor (stator) winding 转子（定子绕组）rotor core 转子铁芯rotor resistance 转子电阻rotor 转子salient poles 凸极saturation curve 饱和曲线saturation effect 饱和效应self–excitation process 自励过程self excited 自励self-bias resistor 自偏置电阻self-exciting 自励的self-inductor 自感self-sensing 位置自检测sensorless 无传感器的separately excited 他励的series excited 串励series 串励shaft 轴shaft-less 无轴承的short-circuiting ring 短路环shunt displacement current 旁路位移电流shunt excited 并励shunt field 并励磁场shunt 并励shunt 分路器signal amplifier 小信号放大器silica 硅石二氧化硅Single Side Band(SSB) 单边带sinusoidal – density wave 正弦磁密度sinusoidal time function 正弦时间函数slip 转差率solid state 固体solt 槽spatial waveform 空间波形spectral 频谱的spectrum 频谱speed regulation 速度调节speed-torque characteristic 速度转矩特性speed-torque curve 转速力矩特性曲线squirrel cage 鼠笼stabilization network 稳定网络stabilizer 稳定器stabilizing transformer 稳定变压器staor winding 定子绕组stator 定子steady–state condition 稳态条件steady direct current 恒稳直流电storage battery 蓄电池summing circuit 总和线路反馈系统中的比较环节synchronous condenser 同步进相（调相）机synchronous generator 同步发电机synchronous reactance 同步电抗synchronous reluctance motor (SRM) 同步磁阻电机synchronous speed 同步转速technical specifications 技术条件terminal voltage 端电压the dielectric 电介质time constant 时间常数time delay 延时time invariant 时不变的time-phase 时间相位transformer 变压器transient response 瞬态响应transistor 晶体管triangular symbol 三角符号trigonometric transformations 瞬时值tuner 调谐器turns ratio 变比匝比two-way configuration 二线制unidirectional current 单方向性电流variable frequency drive (VFD) 变频器vector equation 矢量方程vector control 矢量控制voltage across the terminals 端电压voltage control system 电压控制系统volt-ampere characteristics 伏安特性waveguide 波导波导管wind-driven generator 风动发电机winding loss 绕组（铜）损耗winding 绕组。
电池常用专业术语英语
电池常用专业术语英语1. Amperehour (Ah)：安时，表示电池在一定时间内能够提供的电流总量。
例如，一个5Ah的电池在1小时内可以提供5安培的电流。
2. Battery Pack：电池组，由多个单体电池组成的电池系统，用于提供更高的电压和容量。
3. Capacity：容量，指电池在完全充电状态下能储存的电能量，通常以安时（Ah）或毫安时（mAh）为单位。
4. Charge Cycle：充电周期，指电池从满电状态放电至电量耗尽，再充电至满电状态的过程。
5. Charging Rate：充电速率，表示电池在单位时间内充电的速度，通常以C率（电流倍率）表示。
6. Discharge Rate：放电速率，表示电池在单位时间内放电的速度，同样以C率表示。
7. Energy Density：能量密度，指单位体积或单位质量电池所储存的电能量，通常以瓦时/升（Wh/L）或瓦时/千克（Wh/kg）表示。
8. Internal Resistance：内阻，指电池在放电过程中产生的热量和电压降，影响电池的输出性能。
9. Lithiumion Battery：锂离子电池，一种充电电池，具有高能量密度、长寿命和低自放电率等特点。
10. Nominal Voltage：标称电压，指电池在正常工作状态下的电压值。
11. Open Circuit Voltage (OCV)：开路电压，指电池在未连接外部电路时的电压。
12. State of Charge (SOC)：充电状态，表示电池当前剩余电量与满电状态电量的比值。
13. State of Health (SOH)：健康状态，反映电池性能衰减的程度，通常以百分比表示。
14. Terminal Voltage：端电压，指电池正负极之间的电压，受电池内阻和放电电流的影响。
15. Voltage Drop：电压降，指电池在放电过程中，由于内阻导致的端电压降低现象。
16. Cycle Life：循环寿命，指电池在达到一定容量衰减程度之前，可以经历的完整充放电周期的次数。
电气常用词汇_中英对照
电气常用词汇_中英对照电子产品常用英文词汇一、常见电子电气类英文单词1.功率power2.电压voltage3.电流current4.频率frequency5.效率efficiency6.波形waveform7.交流alternating-current8.直流direct-current9.适配器adaptor10. 转换器converter11. 逆变器inverter12. 充电器charger13. 控制器controller14. 启动器jump starter15. 器件device16. 元件component17. 电容器capacitor18. 电阻resistor19. 电感inductor20. 二极管diode21. 稳压二极管zener22. 三极管audion23. 场效应管MOSFEET(Metel-Oxide-Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor)24. 变压器transformer25. 光藕optical coupler26. 保险丝fuse27. 半导体semiconductor28. 瓷片电容ceramic capacitor29. 电解电容electrolytic C30. 电感inductance31. 电容capacitance32. 电阻resistance33. 感性的inductive34. 容性的capacitive35. 阻性的resistive36. 阻抗impedance37. 纯正弦波pure sine wave38. 修正正弦波modified sine wave39. 方波square wave40. 恒流源constant current source 41. 恒压源constant voltage source42. 纹波电流ripple current43. 涌入电流inrush current44. 空载电流no-load current45. 电网power system46. 死区时间dead time47. 浮充电压float charge voltage48. 正向电压forward voltage drop49. 续流二极管freewheel diode50. 肖特基二极管schottky51. 整流桥bridge rectifier52. 超快速整流器ultra fast rectifier53. 检测电阻sense resistor54. 振荡电阻timing resistor55. 散热片thermal slug/heat sink/ radiator56. 断路器breaker57. 过流保护器circuit breaker58. 自由运行free running59. 满负载full load60. 过载overload61. 轻载light load62. 加载upload63. 静态static （state）64. 动态dynamic （state）65. 稳态的steady66. 静电static electricity67. 电源调整率line regulation68. 负载调整率load regulation69. 满载效率full load efficiency70. 最佳效率optimum efficiency71. 输出效率output efficiency72. 峰值效率peak efficiency73. 标称效率declared efficiency74. 视在功率apparent power75. 有功功率active power76. 无功功率reactive power77. 功率因数power-factor78. 耗散功率power dissipation79. 空载损耗no-load loss80. 关断状态off state81. 电源工作电压operating supply voltage82. 电压参考voltage reference83. 参考值reference value84. 反馈feedback85. 产品型号part number86. 掉电power down87. 上电power up88. 电源正常power good89. 欠压锁定under voltage lock out (UVLO)90. 上拉pull up91. 下拉pull down 92. 上升沿rising edge93. 下降沿falling edge94. 上限upper limit95. 下限lower limit96. 极性polarity97. 藕合coupling98. 故障malfunction99. 原理图schematic diagram 100. 封装footprint101. 设计流程design cycle 102. 设计余量design margin二、常用电源类英文缩写SPS：switching power supplyPWM: pulse width modulation 脉冲宽度调制ZCS：zero current switchingZVT: Zero Voltage TransitionPFC: Power Factor CorrectionRMS: Root mean square （均方根）THD: Total Harmonic Distortion (总谐波失真)OVP: Over Voltage ProtectionOCP: Over Current ProtectionOTP: Over Temperature ProtectionMCU: Micro Controller unitTVS: Transient voltage suppressorPCB: Printed circuit boardSMT: surface mounting technologyECR: Engineering Change RequestECN: Engineering Change noticeFMEA: Failure Mode Efficiency AnalysisIC: integrated circuitIE: Industrial EngineeringIT: information technologyAQL: Acceptable Quality LevelQA: Quality AssuranceQC: Qualty ControlIQC: Incoming Quality controlIPQC: In- process Quality control三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器：Capacitor并联电容器：shunt capacitor 电抗器：Reactor 母线：Busbar 输电线：Transmission Line 发电厂：power plant断路器：Breaker刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator 分接头：tap电动机：motor2、状态参数有功：active power无功：reactive power电流：current容量：capacity电压：voltage档位：tap position 无功损耗：reactive loss有功损耗：active loss功率因数：power-factor功率：power功角：power-angle电压等级：voltage grade 空载损耗：no-load loss铁损：iron loss铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load current 阻抗：impedance正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance 电阻：resistor电抗：reactance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance无功负载：reactive load 或者QLoad有功负载: active load Load励磁电流(转子电流)：magnetizing current 定子：stator上限:upper limit下限：lower limit并列的：apposable 电力系统power system发电机generator励磁excitation励磁器excitor母线bus变压器transformer升压变压器step-up transformer高压侧high side输电系统power transmission system 输电线transmission line 固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation稳定stability电压稳定voltage stability 功角稳定angle stability暂态稳定transient stability 电厂power plant能量输送power transfer 交流AC装机容量installed capacity 电网power system落点drop point开关站switch station双回同杆并架double-circuit lines on the same tower变电站transformer substation补偿度degree of compensation高抗high voltage shunt reactor无功补偿reactive power compensation 故障fault调节regulation裕度magin三相故障three phase fault故障切除时间fault clearing time 极限切除时间critical clearing time切机generator triping高顶值high limited value强行励磁reinforced excitation线路补偿器LDC(line drop compensation) 机端generator terminal静态static (state)动态dynamic (state)单机无穷大系统one machine - infinity bus system机端电压控制AVR 电抗reactance电阻resistance有功（功率）active power无功（功率）reactive power 功率因数power factor无功电流reactive current下降特性droop characteristics 斜率slope额定rating变比ratio参考值reference value分接头tap仿真分析simulation analysis 传递函数transfer function 框图block diagram 受端receive-side同步synchronization失去同步loss of synchronization 阻尼damping摇摆swing保护断路器circuit breaker电阻：resistance电抗：reactance阻抗：impedance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance导纳：admittance电感：inductance电容: capacitanceComponent 零件Bobbin线轴tape 胶带Bridge 桥式整流tapping screw 自攻螺丝Cable tie 束带terminal 端子Capacitor 电容transformer(XFMR) 变压器Case 外壳transistor 电晶体Ceramic capacitor 陶瓷电容tube 套管Chip capacitor 芯片电容varistor 突波吸收器Chip resistor 芯片电阻VR (variable resistance) 可变电阻Choke 线圈washer 垫片Connector 连接器zener 齐纳Control board 基板Diode(dio) 二极管process (制程)Epoxy 脂assembly 组立Fan 风扇burn-in (B/I) 崩应FET 埸效晶体管component 零件Filter 滤波器flux 助焊剂Fuse clip 保险丝座function test 功能测试Fuse holder 保险丝座gravity 比重Glue 胶Hi-pot test 耐高压测试Heatsink 散热片insertion 插件Fuse 保险丝ORT 可靠度测试IC 集成电路packing 包装Inductor 电感solder machine 锡炉Insulator 绝缘片station 站别Jumper wire 跳线supplier/vender 厂商Label 标签temperature 温度Lock washer 接地星形垫片torque 扭距NTC 热敏电阻touch-up(T/U) 补焊Nut 螺丝帽Output cable 输出线Output wire 输出线PCB 电路板Photo couple 光藕合二极管Regulator 稳压器Resistor 电阻Rivet 柳钉Screw 螺丝Socket 插座Solder bar 锡棒Spring washer 弹簧垫片Stand-off 支柱Star washer 星形垫片Switch 开关CRT (cathode-ray tube) 示波器Anode 阳(正，板)极PROCESS (制程)Resistor(res) 电阻pre-forming 加工成型VR(variable) 可变电阻component 零件Chip resistor 芯片电阻Capacitor(cap) 电容insertion 插件Ceramic capacitor 陶磁电容solder machine 锡炉Transformer(X’FNR)变压器assembly 组立Fuse holder 保险丝座Bridge diode 桥式整流Transistor 电晶体input(I/P) 输入output(O/P) 输出regulation 调整pecification 规格Regulation 稳压器ripple 涟波noise 噪声Control board 小基板noise buzz 无音protection 保护OVP 过电压保护OCP 过电流保护OPP 过功率保护no output(NOP) 无输出Tapping screw 自动螺丝broken/blow out (BRO) 烧机Nut 螺帽short 短路open 开路Spring washer 弹簧垫片voltage 电压Star washer 星形垫片Lock washer 接地星形垫片frequency 频率Output wire 输出线load 负载Output cable 输出线full load 满载Cable tie 束带low load 轻载Connector 连接器damage 损坏Rivet 铆钉oscilloscope 示波器Terminal 端子test 测试Stand-off 支柱adjust 调整Heatsink 散热片inspection 检验Insulator 绝缘体hi-pot test 高压测试Tape 胶带grounding 接地Tube 套管Label caution 标签(警告标签) Jumper wire 跳线Solder bar 锡棒。
电机行业专用术语中英文对照
电机行业专用术语中英文对照geared-down motor齿轮减速发动机gear-type hydraulic motor 齿轮式液压马达gear-type motor齿轮液压电动机gear-within-gear motor内啮合齿轮马达general-purpose motor 通用电动机generator-motor set 发电机电动机组gimbal servo motor万向伺服电动机gimbaled motor悬挂式电动机gimbaling rocket motor万向架支座火箭发动机glass reinforced plastic motor lifeboat 玻璃钢机动救生艇governor motor调节马达；调速电动机；调速器电动机；调速器用电动机；调整机用电动机graduation of the motor currents 电动机电流级加法gramophone motor唱机电动机grinding head motor for woodworking 木工专用磨头电动机grinding head motor 磨头电动机grinding wheel drive motor 砂轮电机gunmetals motor carriage 机械化炮车gyro motor陀螺马达hand motor手电动机harmonic motor谐波电动机haulage motor 电机车head motor头部发动机heat-pipe motor热管冷却电动机heat-resistant motor耐热电动机；高温电动机heavy motor truck重型载货汽车hele-shaw motor径向活塞式液压电动机；径向活塞式液压电动机hermetic motor密封式电动机；密封式电动机；密封型电动机hermetically sealed motor 密封式电动机hermetically-sealed motor 密封型电动机heteropolar d.c. linear motor 多极直流直线电动机high capacity motor高功率电动机high frequency motor generator 高频电动发电机high power motor大功率电动机high slip motor高转差率电机high speed low-noise synchronous motor 高速低噪音异步电动机high torque ac motor大转矩交流电动机high torque and low speed motor 大转矩低速电动机high torque motor高启动转矩电机high voltage motor高压交流电动机high voltage wound asynchronous motor 高压卷线异步电动机high-capacity motor大型电动机；高功率电动机high-compression motor 高压缩发动机high-output three-phase induction motor 高功率三相感应电动机high-slip induction motor高滑差感应电动机high-slip motor高滑率电机high-speed motor高速电动机high-speed servo motor高速伺服电动机high-tension motor 高压电动机high-voltage motor 高压电动机high-voltage synchronous motor 高压同步电动机hoisting motor升降电动机home motor家用电动机homopolar motor单极电动机horizontal induction motor臣卜式感应电动机horizontal motor臣卜式电动机horizontal-type motor 臣卜式发电机horse motor马拉传动装置horse-drawn motorized duster马拉机动喷粉机；马拉式机动喷粉机hot mill motor热轧电动机hot motor part detection发动机发热部分探测hot motoring method 热机马达法hydraulic control motor 液压控制马达hydraulic motor drive 液力马达传动hydraulic motor sae stall pressure 液压马达的sae 制动压力hydraulic motor水力发动机；液压发动机；液压马达；油压马达hydraulic slave motor 液压马达hydraulic stepping motor 液压步进马达hydraulic traversing electric motor 液压方向机电动机hydraulic-powered wiper motor液压式风窗刮水器的液力驱动器hydro-electric motor 水力发动机hydro-motor jig流体传动跳汰机hydro-motor水压发动机；液压发动机；液压马达；射水发动机hysteresis motor磁滞电动机；磁滞式电动机hysteresis synchronous motor磁滞式同步电动机；磁滞同步电动机igniter motor点火发动机immersed torque motor湿式力矩电动机；湿式力矩马达immersible motor浸入型电动机；潜水电动机impulse motor脉冲电动机；脉冲马达impulse stepping motor脉冲步进电动机increased-safety motor 增安型电动机independent motor drive单独电动机传动individual drive motor单独传动电动机individual-drive motor单独传动电动机induction motor controller 感应电动机控制器induction motor感应电动机；异步电动机induction-motor meter 感应式电度表inductor motor感应子电动机；作为发电机的感应电动机inductor type synchronous motor 感应子同步电动机in-line (plunger) motor直列式柱塞电动机in-line motor直列式马达；直列式柱塞马达in-line plunger motor 直歹^式柱塞马达inner tube of pneumatic tyre for motor cycle 摩托车用充气轮胎内胎inside-out motor旋转电枢式同步电动机；反结构同步电动机instrument motor仪表电动机integral horsepower motor 整数马力电动机integrated motor机内电动机；积分马达；积分直流电动机；整体式电动机integrating motor积分电动机；积分马达；积分直流电动机internally geared motor内装减速器的电动机internally ventilated motor 内通风式电动机inverse speed motor 反速电动机inversed repulsion motor反排斥电动机；反推斥电动机inverse-speed motor串激特性电动机inverted motor反结构电动机inverted repulsion motor反常推斥式电动机；反用推斥电动机iron(-)clad motor 铁壳电动机ironless a.c.servo motor无铁交流伺服电动机janney motor轴向回转柱塞式液压电动机；轴向回转柱塞液压马达jazz the motor强化发动机jet motor喷气发动机kick motor加速发动机lacour motor拉库尔电动机large ac three-phase synchronous motor 大型交流三相同步电动机large and medium dc motor 大中型直流电动机large induction motor 大型感应电机large power motor 大功率电动机latour motor拉吐尔电动机leaf driving motor过滤叶片驱动电机leak-proof motor pump 防漏式电动泵lengthened motor lorry 加长载重汽车level-compound excited motor 平复激电动机lift motor电梯用电动机lifting motor起重电动机light power motor 小型电动机light rail motor tractor 轻型机车lighting motor-generator set照明用电动发电机组linear electric motor 直线电动机linear induction motor线性感应电动机linear motor principle 直线驱动原理linear motor直线电动机；线性电动机linear pulse motor直线步进电动机；直线脉冲电动机linear reluctance motor 直线式磁阻电动机linear step motor直线步进电动机linear stepping motor 直线步进电动机linear synchronous motor 线性同步电机line-fed motor直接馈电电动机line-start motor线路起动电动机；直接起动电动机；直接启动电动机liquid fuel motor液体燃料发动机liquid motor fuel液体动力燃料liquid motor液体火箭发动机liquid-filled motor充液式电动机load limit motor负荷限制马达loading motor 力口载电机lobed rotor motor罗茨电动机；罗茨马达long hour motor持续运行电动机loom motor织布机电动机loop motor环流电动机low power motor小功率电动机low speed motor低速电动机low speed synchronous motor 低速同步电机low tension motor starter 低压电动起动机low tension motor低压电动机low-compression motor 低压缩发动机lower motor neuron disease 下位运动神经元病lower motor neuron lesion 下运动神经元损害lower motor neuron 下运动神经元low-tension motor 低压电动机luffing motor吊杆俯仰电动机lundell motor爪极式电动机；伦德尔式电动机machine oil pump for motor 摩托车机油泵magnetic clutch motor磁力离合器电动机magnetic stepping motor 步进电机magnetical stepping motor 磁性步进电机magnet-lagging synchronized motor 磁滞同步电动机mail motor truck 邮政汽车main drive motor主传动电动机；主电动机main mill drive motor轧机主传动电机main motor contactor主电动接触器main motor主电动机marine flame-proof three phase asynchronous motor 船用防爆三相异步电动机marine service motor 船用电动机marine-land purpose motor 船-陆两用电机master motor主驱动电动机medium-sized motor 中型电动机mercury motor type水银电动机式metal-clad motor金属加固电动机；铠装电动机micro-stepping motor微型步进电动机midget motor微型电动机；小型电动机military motor lorry 军用卡车；军用卡车mill motor磨坊用电动机minertial motor小惯量电动机miniature motor微型电动机mini-motor-home小型旅宿车mining motor矿用电动机mist fan motor喷雾吹风电动机；喷雾吹风马达mobile motor driven centrifugal pump 移动式机动离心泵model motor模型电动机；作为试验样品的电动机modern motor spirit 现代车用汽油modutrol motor莫杜特罗尔电动机monocyclic-start induction motor 单相感应电动机monocylicstart induction motor 单周期起动感应电动机monophase asynchronous motor 单相异步电动机monorail motor crab单轨电动起重机monorail motor hoist单轨电动绞车motor alternator电动交流发电机motor amplifier电机放大器motor analyser发动机试验机；发动机试验台motor atomizer动力弥雾机motor auger机力螺旋钻motor automatic relay 电机自动继电器motor bark remover 机动剥树皮机motor base (frame)电动机座motor base (mb)电动机基础motor base pin电动机座销轴motor base电机底座motor battery电动机电池motor bearing电动机轴承motor bearings 电机轴承motor bed-plate电动机机座motor board电动机配电盘motor boat摩托艇motor body发动机壳体motor bogie 自动转向架motor brake magnet 电动机闸磁铁motor branch circuit电动机分支电路；电动机馈电支路motor brass alloy 电机黄铜合金motor brass电动机黄铜motor brush电动机刷；电机电刷motor cabinet 电机座motor cable电动机电缆motor capacity电动机容量motor car fitter汽车修配工motor car insurance 汽车保险motor carbon电动机碳刷；电机碳刷motor carrier 传送机motor case 电动机壳；发动机壳体motor casing (frame) 电动机壳motor casing电机壳；摩托车外胎motor cavity电机座位motor chamber diameter发动机燃烧室直径motor characteristic电动机特性；电动机特性曲线motor circuit动力电路motor coach长途公共客车motor combination电动机的组合motor commutator电动机整流子motor compressor电动压缩机motor console发动机试验操纵台motor constant电动机常数motor control relay电动机控制继电器motor control电动机操纵；电动机电子控制；电动机控制motor controller电动机控制器motor cooling jacket 发动机冷却套motor cooling电动机冷却motor coordinating center 运动协调中枢motor coupling电动机联轴节motor current-transformer 电动变流器motor cut-out switch电动机停机开关motor cuts out发动机停车motor cycle insurance 摩托车保险motor decussation 运动交*motor disturbance 运动障碍motor drill 手电钻motor drive asphalt pump 电动沥青泵motor drive oil lifter电动油压升降机motor drive shaft电动机驱动轴；马达轴motor drive type电动机传动型motor drive电动机拖动；电动驱动；电机驱动motor driven blower 电动鼓风机motor driven distributor 电动分配器motor driven hoist 电动绞车motor driven layer radiographic x-ray apparatus 电动断层x 射线机motor driven miniature pump set 电动微型水泵机组motor driven psychrometer电动型通风干湿计motor driven pump 电动泵motor driven saw 电锯motor driven sludge excavator 电动挖泥机motor driven slush pump 电动泥浆泵motor driven starter 电动起动机motor driven switch 电机驱动开关motor driven turbine pump 电动涡轮泵motor driven welding machine电动焊机；电动机拖动式焊机motor driving time relay 电动机式时间继电器motor dynamo unit 电动直流发电机组motor dynamo电动发电机；电动直流发电机motor dynamometer电动机功率计motor eccentricity 电机偏心率motor effect电动机效应motor efficiency电动机效率motor element电动机元件；运动元件motor enclosure 电机壳motor end closure 发动机喷口盖motor end plate 运动终板motor excitation电动机励磁motor exciting current 电动机励磁电流motor fan 电扇motor fault电动机缺陷motor fiber运动纤维motor fire brigade vehicle 救火车；救火车motor for boat船用发动机motor for kicker and doffer抖动器和滚筒用电动机motor for wood-working 木工电动机motor foundation电动机基础motor frame through bolt 电动机长螺栓motor frame电动机架motor fuel additive发动机燃料添加剂motor fuel constituent发动机燃料组成motor function 运动功能；运动机能motor fuse电动机熔断器motor gain电动机增益motor gasoline 动力汽油motor generator arc welder电动发电机式直流弧焊机motor glider电动滑翔机motor grab电动抓斗motor group电动机组motor head发动机前端motor hoist电动葫芦；电动提升机；电葫芦motor hotel汽车饭店motor hull insurance 汽车车身保险motor inclosure 电动机壳motor industry research association (mira)汽车工业研究协会motor integrating meter 感应式电度表motor interrupter 电动断续器motor launch 汽艇motor line电动机系列motor load control (mlc)电动机负载控制motor load电动机负载motor lorry (truck)载重汽车motor machine电动机械motor magnet电动电磁铁motor manufacturer电动机制造者motor meter电动机式电度表；电动机型仪表；感应式电表motor method发动机法；发动机开车法motor mount ring 发动机安装环motor mower with binder attachment机动青草割捆机；带打捆装置的动力割草机motor mower with center drive中央驱动式动力割草机motor mower with side drive侧驱式动力割草机motor mower动力刈草机；机动割草机motor nozzle发动机喷管motor nuclei 运动核motor octane number(mon) 马达法辛烷值motor off switch电动机切断开关motor oil电机用油；车用机油；马达油motor on-off switch 马达启停开关motor panel电动机配电盘motor performance 电动机性能motor petrol车用汽油motor pinion电动机小齿轮motor pitch电动机节距motor plough 自走犁motor plow机动犁motor point 运动点motor power (output)电动机功率motor power发动机推力motor press机动压力机motor protection against overheat电动机过热保护；马达过热保护motor protection relay 电动机保护继电器motor pulley电动机皮带轮motor pump (mmp) 马达泵motor pump works 电泵厂motor pump电动泵；机动泵motor rear end plate 电动机后端盖motor reducer电动机减速器；电机减速机；马达降速器motor reducing gear电动机减速器；电机减速机motor reduction unit 降速电动机motor reel电动机轴motor repair shop 汽车修配厂motor repair汽车修理motor road汽车路motor room电机室motor rotor tester电机转子试验装置motor rotor电动机转子motor saw动力锯motor scooter低座小摩托车motor scraper自动铲运机；自行式铲运机motor shaft 电机轴motor shell电动机壳motor ship汽船；发动机推进飞行器；内燃机船motor side电动机侧motor siren电笛；电动警笛；马达报警器motor sleigh 雪橇motor slide rails 电动机导轨motor slip感应电动机转差率motor specification 电动机规格motor speech area 运动言语中枢motor speed control电动机转速控制motor speed controller 发动机转速调节器motor speed电动机转速motor spirit车用汽油motor spring汽车弹簧motor sprocket电动机链轮motor squadron 汽车队motor starter电动机起动器；电动起动机；电动启动器；电机起动器motor starting and control equipment 电动机起动控制设备motor starting characteristic 发动机起动特性motor starting rheostat 电动机起动变阻器motor stator电动机定子motor steering 汽车转向motor step电动机距motor stirrer电动搅拌器motor stoppage 停车motor运动原；电动机；马达type synchronous motor 感应电动机式同步电动机type synchronous motor 感应电动机式同步电动机。
动力电池和电机电控英语术语汇总
[单体］电池 cｅll原电池 priｍａry cｅll蓄电池 seconｄarｙcell电池 bａtterｙ燃料电池 fｕｅlｃell锂电池 liｔhium celｌ熔融盐电池ｍｏltｅn sａｌt cｅｌｌ碱性电池 alkaｌinｅ cｅll固体电解质电池 solｉd eｌectrｏlyｔｅcelｌ非水电解质电池ｎoｎaｑｕeous cｅｌｌ指示电池 pilot cellOEM电池 OＥM batｔery替换电池 replacemeｎｔbattery储备电池 rｅservｅcell应急电池 emｅrｇｅncｙbａttery缓冲电池 buｆｆｅｒbａttｅｒｙ; ｂａｃｋ—uｐbattｅrｙ电压标准电池 sｔａnｄaｒｄvoｌtagｅcell韦斯顿电压标准电池Weｓｔon standard voｌｔage ｃell激活 activation未激活得 inactｉｖatｅd全密封电池 hｅrｍｅｔically /ｓｅaｌed ｃelｌ极板 plate涂膏式极板ｐasted pｌate极群 platｅgroｕp负极板ｎｅgaｔｉve plate正极板 posiｔiｖe plate管式极板 tubulａｒpｌａte极群组 plateｐacｋ极板对platｅpａir隔离物ｓｐaｃer隔板（plａtｅ）sｅparator阀 vａlve电池外壳 cell ｃaｎ电池槽ｃell case电池盖 cell liｄ电池封口剂 lid seａｌinｇpound整体电池ｍonobloc baｔtｅry整体槽 monobloｃｃoｎtａiner边界绝缘体ｅdge insulａtｏr外套 jacket［单体电池]电极 (ｃeｌl)electrodｅ端子 termiｎal端子保护套 tｅrminaｌｐｒoteｃｔor;terｍinaｌｃｏvｅr 负极端子 negａｔiｖe terminal正极端子 pｏsitive tｅrｍｉｎａl电极得活性表面 aｃｔiｖe surfaｃe of an elecｔrode阳极 anoｄe阴极 cathode电解质 eleｃtｒｏlyte电解质爬渗 electroｌｙteｃreeｐ电解质保持能力ｅleｃtrolyte contaｉnｍent泄漏 leakaｇe活性物质 actｉvｅｍaｔerｉaｌ活性物质混合物 actｉvｅmaｔerial mix电池组合箱 battery tray输出电缆 output cabｌe连接件 coｎｎecｔor矩形（得）ｐrｉsｍａtic圆柱形电池ｃylindriｃal cｅll扣式电池 bｕtton ceｌl; ｃｏiｎceｌｌ电化学反应 eleｃｔrochｅｍicaｌreaｃtｉon电极极化 eｌectrode polａrizａtion反极 polaｒiｔy ｒeversaｌ cell reversal结晶极化 crysｔalｌization ｐolａrizａtioｎ活化极化ａｃtivaｔion pｏｌaｒizａｔiｏn阳极极化 aｎodic poｌａｒｉzatｉon阴极极化 caｔhodiｃpolarｉzatｉon浓差极化 conｃeｎtration pｏlarization；mass tranｓｆer polarizatioｎ欧姆极化 ohｍic polarizaｔｉon反应极化ｒeaction polaｒization阳极反应 anoｄic ｒeａｃtion阴极反应 cathodic ｒeaｃtiｏn副反应 sｉｄe ｒeaction；sｅｃondary reaction；容量(电池得） capａcitｙ(fｏr ｃells or batterｉes）额定容量 rａted capａcｉｔy剩余容量 reｓidual ｃａpａcitｙ体积（比）容量 volumetrｉc ｃapacitｙ温度系数 temｐerａturｅｃoｅfficieｎt(ｏf the ｃapａcity)质量(比）容量 grａvimetｒicｃapacity面积(比)容量 aｒeic capacitｙ电池能量 battｅry energy(电池）体积(比）能量ｖolumｉｃeneｒgy(ｒelaｔeｄｔｏｂatｔeｒy)(电池）放电 disｃｈａｒｇe(oｆa ｂaｔｔery）放电电流ｄｉsｃhargｅcurｒｅnt放电率 dｉscharｇe ratｅ短路电流(电池得）shｏrｔ—ｃｉrcuit cｕｒrent(relａtｅd ｔo cells or baｔteｒies) 自放电 sｅlf discｈaｒｇe放电电压（电池得） diｓchaｒgｅｖoltage(ｒelａted to cｅlｌs or battｅries)闭路电压ｃlｏsed cirｃuit volｔａｇe负载电压(拒用） on loａd ｖolｔage (deprecａteｄ）初始放电电压 initiａｌｄischarｇe voltage初始闭路电压 inｉｔiａl cloｓed ciｒcuiｔvoｌtage初始负载电压(拒用)iｎｉtial on ｌｏａd ｖoｌｔage（depｒｅcated)终止电压ｅnｄ-of-discｈaｒｇe voltaｇe；final voｌtagｅ；cut—ofｆvｏltａge; ｅnd －poｉnt voltaｇe标称电压 nominaｌｖｏｌｔagｅ开路电压(电池得) oｐｅn—circｕit vｏｌtage(ｒelaｔed tｏcｅｌls ｏr baｔteries)开路电压温度系数teｍｐｅｒaｔｕre ｃoefficｉｅnｔｏf tｈe opｅn—ｃｉrcuit volｔage比特性 speｃｉfic chａｒacｔeristｉc荷电保持能力 chaｒｇe rｅtentioｎ容量保持能力 cａpaｃｉｔy retentiｏn表观内阻 interｎal apparenｔreｓistaｎｃe剩余活性物质 residuaｌactive mａss使用质量 serｖice maｓs并联ｐarａllel cｏnnection并串联 paralｌeｌsｅries connection串联ｓeｒｉes conｎｅctｉon串并联ｓｅrieｓｐarallｅl cｏnnｅcｔiｏn标称值 nomiｎalｖaluｅ电池耐久性 battery eｎdurａnｃe贮存试验 stｏraｇｅｔest使用寿命ｓｅrvice life贮存寿命ｓtｏｒaｇe life；shelf ｌｉfｅ连续工作试验ｃonｔinuous sｅｒvice teｓt金属-空气电池air ｍetａl batterｙ碱性锌-空气电池alkａlｉneｚinc ａiｒｂａtｔｅry碱性锌-二氧化锰电池alkaｌine zinc ｍaｎgaｎｅse dｉｏxｉde batｔerｙ锌-氧化银电池zinc silvｅｒoｘide batｔｅｒy中性锌—空气电池ｎeutral ｅlectｒolytｅｚｉｎｃairｂatｔｅrｙ氯化锌电池 zinc chloride battｅry锌－碳电池 zinc carbon batterｙ诸如勒克朗谢电池或氯化锌电池之类得原电池。
英语词汇大全（电池行业）
22. Lead-acid trac on ba eie：s 牵引用铅酸电池 23. Aircra lead-acid ba erie：s 航空用铅酸电池
24. Sealed lead acid ba eri：es密封铅酸电池 25. Lead-acid ba eries for sta onary valve-regulat：ed固定型阀控密封 式铅酸蓄电池
26. small-sized valve-regulated lead-acid ba eri：es 小型阀控密封式铅 酸电池 27. Lead-acid ba eries for motorcycl：es摩托车用铅酸电池 28. Lead-acid ba eries for disel locomo ：ve内燃机车用铅酸电池 29. Lead-acid ba eries for electric road vehic：le电s 动道路车辆用铅酸 电池
10. Nickel iron ba eries： 镍铁电池 11. Nickel cadmium ba eries： 镍镉电池 12. Carbon zinc ba eries： 碳锌电池
13. Nickel zinc ba erie：s 镍锌电池 14. Zinc air ba erie：s 锌空电池 15. Silver zinc ba erie：s 银锌电池 16. Zinc chloride ba erie：s 银氯化物电池 17.Silver oxide ba eries ：银氧化物电池 18. Silver cadmium ba eries： 银钙电池 19. Lead calcium ba erie：s 铅钙电池 20. Lead acid ba erie：s 铅酸电池
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[单体]电池cell原电池primary cell蓄电池secondary cell电池battery燃料电池fuel cell锂电池lithium cell熔融盐电池molten salt cell碱性电池alkaline cell固体电解质电池solid electrolyte cell非水电解质电池non aqueous cell指示电池pilot cellOEM电池OEM battery替换电池replacement battery储备电池reserve cell应急电池emergency battery缓冲电池buffer battery; back-up battery 电压标准电池standard voltage cell韦斯顿电压标准电池 Weston standard voltage cell激活activation未激活的inactivated全密封电池hermetically /sealed cell极板plate涂膏式极板pasted plate极群plate group负极板negative plate正极板positive plate管式极板tubular plate极群组plate pack极板对plate pair隔离物spacer隔板(plate)separator阀valve电池外壳cell can电池槽cell case电池盖cell lid电池封口剂lid sealing compound整体电池monobloc battery整体槽monobloc container边界绝缘体edge insulator外套jacket[单体电池]电极(cell)electrode端子terminal端子保护套terminal protector；terminal cover负极端子negative terminal正极端子positive terminal电极的活性表面active surface of an electrode阳极anode阴极cathode电解质electrolyte电解质爬渗electrolyte creep电解质保持能力electrolyte containment泄漏leakage活性物质active material活性物质混合物active material mix电池组合箱battery tray输出电缆output cable连接件connector矩形（的）prismatic圆柱形电池cylindrical cell扣式电池button cell； coin cell 电化学反应electrochemical reaction 电极极化electrode polarization 反极polarity reversal cell reversal 结晶极化crystallization polarization活化极化activation polarization阳极极化anodic polarization阴极极化cathodic polarization浓差极化concentration polarization; mass transfer polarization 欧姆极化ohmic polarization反应极化reaction polarization阳极反应anodic reaction阴极反应cathodic reaction副反应side reaction; secondary reaction;容量（电池的）capacity(for cells or batteries)额定容量rated capacity剩余容量residual capacity体积（比）容量volumetric capacity温度系数temperature coefficient(of the capacity)质量（比）容量gravimetric capacity面积（比）容量areic capacity电池能量battery energy（电池）体积（比）能量volumic energy(related to battery)（电池）放电discharge(of a battery)放电电流discharge current放电率discharge rate短路电流（电池的）short-circuit current(related to cells or batteries) 自放电self discharge放电电压（电池的）discharge voltage（related to cells or batteries）闭路电压closed circuit voltage负载电压（拒用）on load voltage (deprecated)初始放电电压initial discharge voltage初始闭路电压initial closed circuit voltage初始负载电压（拒用）initial on load voltage(deprecated)终止电压end-of-discharge voltage; final voltage; cut-off voltage; end-point voltage标称电压nominal voltage开路电压（电池的）open-circuit voltage（related to cells or batteries）开路电压温度系数temperature coefficient of the open-circuit voltage 比特性specific characteristic荷电保持能力charge retention容量保持能力capacity retention表观内阻internal apparent resistance剩余活性物质residual active mass使用质量service mass并联parallel connection并串联parallel series connection串联series connection串并联series parallel connection标称值nominal value电池耐久性battery endurance贮存试验storage test使用寿命service life贮存寿命storage life; shelf life连续工作试验continuous service test金属-空气电池air metal battery碱性锌-空气电池alkaline zinc air battery碱性锌-二氧化锰电池alkaline zinc manganese dioxide battery锌-氧化银电池zinc silver oxide battery中性锌-空气电池neutral electrolyte zinc air battery氯化锌电池zinc chloride battery锌-碳电池zinc carbon battery诸如勒克朗谢电池或氯化锌电池之类的原电池。
482-04-08勒克朗谢电池Leclanché battery含以氯化铵和氯化锌为主的盐类电解质，正极为二氧化锰，负极为锌的原电池。
482-04-09锂-一氟化碳电池lithium carbon monofluoride battery含非水电解质，正极为一氟化碳，负极为锂的原电池。
482-04-10锂-二氧化锰电池 lithium manganese dioxide battery锂-氧化铜电池lithium copper oxide battery含非水电解质，正极为氧化铜，负极为锂的原电池。
482-04-12锂-二硫化铁电池lithium iron disulphide battery锂-亚硫酰氯电池lithium thionyl chloride battery干电池dry cell纸板电池paper-lined cell浆糊电池paste-lined cell圆柱形（原）电池round cell铅酸蓄电池lead acid battery镉镍蓄电池nickel oxide cadmium battery; nickel cadmium battery铁镍蓄电池nickel oxide iron battery; nickel iron battery锌镍蓄电池nickel oxide zinc battery; nickel zinc battery镉银蓄电池silver oxide cadmium battery含碱性电解质，正极为氧化银，负极为镉的蓄电池。
锌银蓄电池silver zinc battery含碱性电解质，正极含银，负极为锌的蓄电池。
锂离子蓄电池lithium ion battery含有机溶剂电解质，利用储锂的层间化合物作正极和负极的蓄电池。
注：锂离子电池不含金属锂。
金属氢化物镍蓄电池nickel-metal hydride battery含氢氧化钾水溶液电解质，正极为氢氧化镍，负极为金属氢化物的蓄电池。
电池底垫battery base电池组合框battery crate阻燃孔flame arrestor vent；flame arrester vent 安全孔safety vent电池保护板cell baffle排气式电池vented cell阀控式铅酸蓄电池valve regulated lead acid batteryVRLA（缩写词）VRLA(abbreviation)不漏液电池non-spillable cell密封电池sealed cell鞍子mudribs富尔极板Faure plate用于铅酸蓄电池的板栅带极耳的涂膏式平面极板。
形成式极板Plante plate普朗泰极板袋式极板pocket plate烧结式极板sintered plate排气帽vent cap电池组架battery rack免维护电池maintenance-free battery起动能力starting capability电池充电charging of a battery循环（电池的）cycling(of a cell or battery)湿式荷电蓄电池drained charged battery干式荷电蓄电池dry charged battery不带液非荷电蓄电池discharged empty(cell or battery)； discharged unfilled(cell or battery)带液荷电蓄电池filled charged battery带液非荷电蓄电池filled discharged battery未化成干态蓄电池unformed dry battery浮充态蓄电池battery on float(charge)；floating battery(deprecated)充电接受能力charge acceptance急充电boost charge恒（电）流充电constant current charge充电效率charge efficiency均衡充电equalization charge充电因数charge factor完全充电full charge初充电initial charge过充电overcharge充电率charge rate终止充电率finishing charge rate涓流充电trickle charge两阶段充电two step charge恒（电）压充电constant voltage charge改型恒（电）压充电modified constant voltage charge电池析气gassing of a cell液位指示器electrolyte level indicator能量效率energy efficiency热失控thermal runaway充电终止电压end-of-charge voltagelkaline batteries ：碱性电池 Capacitor batteries：电容电池 Carbon zinc batteries ：碳锌电池 Lead acid batteries：铅酸电池 Lead calcium batteries：铅钙电池 Lithium batteries ：锂电池 Lithium ion batteries ：锂离子电池Lithium polymer batt......Alkaline batteries ：碱性电池Capacitor batteries：电容电池Carbon zinc batteries ：碳锌电池Lead acid batteries：铅酸电池Lead calcium batteries：铅钙电池Lithium batteries ：锂电池Lithium ion batteries ：锂离子电池Lithium polymer batteries：锂聚合物电池Nickel cadmium batteries ：镍镉电池Nickel iron batteries ：镍铁电池Nickel metal hydride batteries ：金属氧化物镍氢电池/镍氢电池Nickel zinc batteries：镍锌电池Primary batteries ：原电池Rechargeable batteries ：充电电池Sealed lead acid batteries：密封铅酸电池Silver cadmium batteries ：银钙电池Silver oxide batteries ：银氧化物电池Silver zinc batteries：银锌电池Zinc chloride batteries：银氯化物电池Zinc air batteries：锌空电池Environmental Protection batteries:环保电池A安培ABS防抱死制动模块A/C空调ac交流电ACC自动温度控制，储能器ACC附件ALT交流发电机ANT天线AT C空气温度控制AT CU自动变速器控制单元AT F自动变速器液AUX辅助的B Black黑色B＋蓄电池正极电压Bare屏蔽线BCM车身控制模块BMS电池管理系统BT Battery Harness蓄电池电缆BUS数据总线BY Body Harness车身线束CAN控制区域网络Cav针（孔）Cct电路CDL中控门锁CHSML中央高位制动灯Col颜色CYL气缸DC直流电DCU诊断控制单元DD Driver Door Harness驾驶员车门线束DDM驾驶员侧门组合开关DDSP驾驶员侧车门组合开关DI转向DIP近光DLC诊断接口DSC动态稳定控制D/STREAM下游EAC电动空调压缩机EAT电子自动变速器EBD电子控制动力分配ECM发动机控制模块ECT发动机冷却液温度ECU电子控制单元EEPROM电子可删除可编程只读存储EF前舱熔丝EL R紧急锁止收缩卷收器EM Power Electrics Box Harness电力电子箱电缆EPB电子驻车制动控制单元EPS电动助力转向ETC电子温度控制单元EVAP蒸发EVP电子真空泵F乘客舱熔丝Fast Charger快速充电口FC Facia Harness仪表线束FM调频G Green绿色Gateway网关GIU变速器接口单元GND搭铁GPS全球定位系统GW网关HLL大灯水平HRW后风窗加热HS高速ICE车载娱乐系统ICS充气气帘I/P仪表板ILL/ILLUM照明IMMO防盗IPK组合仪表ISO国际标准化组织K Pink粉色LCD液晶显示屏LED发光二极管LF/FL左前LG Light Green浅绿色LIN本地连接网络LSM灯光控制模块LU Light Blue浅蓝色MCU电机控制模块MIC麦克风N Brown棕色NTC负温度系数O Orange橙色OAT有机酸技术On Board Charger慢速充电器P Purple紫色PASS乘客PCB印制电路板PD Passenger Door Harness副驾驶车门线束PDC倒车辅助控制单元PEB电力电子箱PMU电源管理单元Pos/Poti位置PTC Controler电加热模块PTC正温度系数PWM脉冲宽度调节PWR供电R Red红色R继电器RC中后REC循环rev/min转／每分钟RF无线电频率RF/FR右前RL/LR左后RR右后S Slate （Grey）灰色SCU换挡器控制单元SCR屏蔽SP速度SPK扬声器SRS保护装置控制单元／辅助约束系统ST故障诊断仪，座椅ST启动SW开关T Tan棕褐色TEMP温度T-BOX通信模块TG Tailgate Harness尾门线束TXV热力膨胀阀U Blue蓝色U/STREAM上游UBR经过主继电器的电压V伏（电压）VCU整车控制单元VICS车辆信息通信系统VIN车辆识别代号W White白色WS轮速Y Yellow黄色电子零部件electricparts仪表instrument 电机motor控制器 controller 充电器charger汽笛蜂鸣electric hooter接线总成 wiring assembly霍尔调速转把speed handlebar刹车手杆brake lever电池插座battery socket电池插头接线battery socket for bodywork 前灯按钮headlight button转向灯按钮turning lights button保险丝fuse 保险管 fuse tubular电门锁power lock灯泡light bulb 尾灯taillight前灯 headlight 前转向灯 front turn lights 机械部件mechanicalparts前毂闸盖 front drum brake cover毂闸轴front drum brake cover axle抱闸锁clasp lock内闸皮inner brake shoe前叉 front fork 后叉 rear fork摇臂前叉 front swing fork前避震管 front suspension tube前/后减震 front/rear suspension飞轮flywheel 链条chain千金 chain adjuster 轴套axle sleeve链罩chain cover 衬套bushes中轴钢球架steel ball frame of middle axle 中轴固件碗bowl of middle axle曲柄crank链轮/中轴chain wheel/middle axle链轮齿sprocket侧支撑弹簧side support & spring中支撑弹簧middle support & spring手柄handlebar 手柄衬套bush of handlebar 固定器retainer鞍座saddle鞍座弹簧锁saddle spring lock八件碗head parts车架 frame 衣架carrier辐条spoke 辐条帽 spoke cap内胎inner tube 轮胎 tire真空胎vacuum tire铝圈alloy rim前刹 front brake 前刹线 front brake wire 挡泥皮mud flap踏板pedal后视镜mirror喇叭 horn 转把throttle充电插头 charge plug后减震器 rear shock absorber塑件plasticparts反射器 reflector头罩head cover控制器外壳 controller crust前护板front protector挡风板weather board前后平叉罩front/rear fork cover左右护板L/R side cover前后泥板front/rear mudguard后泥板前段 rear mud fender工具箱 toolbox工具箱盖 toolbox cover电池盒 battery box脚踩板foot board 垫毯carpet后左右边条rear L/R regula right sidecover 挂钩box hook后装饰板rear ornament board中隔板central clapboard坐桶 saddle box衣架隔板carrier clapboard线夹cable holderOthers轮胎总成 tire assembly电机轮毂hub motor花鼓，车轮轴hub扭矩 torque 贴花applique螺丝screw 螺母nut 螺帽screw-nap踏板 pedal 踏板托架pedal bracket闸线brake cable制动控制器brake controller可变电阻器rheostat保险杠 bumper靠背backrest 仪表meter后上插 seat stay 后下叉chain stay后变速器rear derailleur前变速器front derailleur大齿盘crankset钢珠steel ball 球轴承ball bearing脚蹬treadle 钢圈steel rim钢丝steel wire车条接头spoke nipple滚珠座圈ball race钢珠条steel stick轴承外圈bearing cup锥体cone 轮心锥hub cone托架罩bracket cup锁紧螺丝帽lock nut 垫圈washer螺丝帽nut 翼形螺丝帽wing nut螺丝 screw螺钉bolt type screw栓，销 pin润滑油器lubricator喇叭bugle/horn飞轮刷 freewheel cleaner衬垫垫圈gasket报警器annunciator阻尼passiveautomatic damping转子rotor助理感应器assistsensor核心技术 coretech.正负安培智能监控 plus or minus Amps monitoring system安全双制动刹车 double breaking systemCPU智能监控系统 CPUintelligent controller辐条毂刹 spoke drum brake直筒液压减震 straight hydrautic shock absorbers可翻盖型充电插口chargerplug with removable cover防盗金刚磁码防盗 magnetic coding anti-theft locks无刷大盘电机brushlessmotor 无刷直流电机brushless DC Motor Controller 加固型车架reinforced frame机器人焊接intelligent welding紧急熄火开关 emergency switchDRT防锈 DRT anti-rust专业辐条轮 professional spoked wheel防刺胎霍尔转把 Hall rolling handle助力传感器 assist power sensor双速度 double speed design功率管power transistor/power tube快拆quick release钥匙扣keyring刹车制动EABS刹车 Electricabsorption braking system双侧制动刹车 clasp brake碟刹车 disc brakeV型刹车 V-brake鼓式刹车 drum brake悬臂式刹车 cantilever brake变速器derailleur车架铝合金 aluminum alloy铁 steel电池密封铅酸电池 sealed lead acid battery锂电池 Lithium battery阀控铅蓄电池 VRLA battery密封镍镉电池sealed nicad battery电压voltage 电流current 安培ampere蓄电池检测修复Battery Test Maintaining（BTM）BM充电 BM charger电机电机motor 转子rotor 定子stator 线圈winding 直流无刷电机 brushless DC motor塑件喷漆 painting底漆priming清漆罩光漆vanish湿式喷漆WetSpraying-Baking烤漆处理baking varnish disposal防腐antirustand 防蚀anti-corrosion制造工艺自行车零件制造bicycleparts manufacturing冷轧带钢 cold-rolled strip steel电动自行车组装 electric bicycle assembly齿 gear生极板green plate高温固化工艺 curing a high temperature高锡合金 highly purified lead-tin alloy无级调速 stepless speed滞回限流 current limitation能量回收 energy feedback机动脚踏两用车moped配件 the part镀铬chome铝合金aluminum alloy工程塑料ABS校准工具Calibration instrument包装珍珠棉EPE（expanded polyethylene）泡泡膜ABF（Air Bubble Film）透明胶带tape塑料打包带Packingbelt开模 make a mold/make a tooling/open a new mould induction machine 感应式电机horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁magnetic field 磁场eddy current 涡流right-hand rule 右手定则left-hand rule 左手定则slip 转差率induction motor 感应电动机rotating magnetic field 旋转磁场winding 绕组stator 定子rotor 转子induced current 感生电流time-phase 时间相位exciting voltage 励磁电压solt 槽lamination 叠片laminated core 叠片铁芯short-circuiting ring 短路环squirrel cage 鼠笼rotor core 转子铁芯cast-aluminum rotor 铸铝转子bronze 青铜horsepower 马力random-wound 散绕insulation 绝缘ac motor 交流环电动机end ring 端环alloy 合金coil winding 线圈绕组form-wound 模绕performance characteristic 工作特性frequency 频率revolutions per minute 转/分motoring 电动机驱动generating 发电per-unit value 标么值breakdown torque 极限转矩breakaway force 起步阻力overhauling 检修wind-driven generator 风动发电机revolutions per second 转/秒number of poles 极数speed-torque curve 转速力矩特性曲线plugging 反向制动synchronous speed 同步转速percentage 百分数locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩full-load torque 满载转矩prime mover 原动机inrush current 涌流magnetizing reacance 磁化电抗line-to-neutral 线与中性点间的staor winding 定子绕组leakage reactance 漏磁电抗no-load 空载full load 满载Polyphase 多相(的)iron-loss 铁损complex impedance 复数阻抗rotor resistance 转子电阻leakage flux 漏磁通locked-rotor 锁定转子chopper circuit 斩波电路separately excited 他励的compounded 复励dc motor 直流电动机de machine 直流电机speed regulation 速度调节shunt 并励series 串励armature circuit 电枢电路optical fiber 光纤interoffice 局间的waveguide 波导波导管bandwidth 带宽light emitting diode 发光二极管silica 硅石二氧化硅regeneration 再生, 后反馈放大coaxial 共轴的,同轴的high-performance 高性能的carrier 载波mature 成熟的Single Side Band(SSB) 单边带coupling capacitor 结合电容propagate 传导传播modulator 调制器demodulator 解调器line trap 限波器shunt 分路器Amplitude Modulation(AM 调幅Frequency Shift Keying(FSK) 移频键控tuner 调谐器attenuate 衰减incident 入射的two-way configuration 二线制generator voltage 发电机电压dc generator 直流发电机polyphase rectifier 多相整流器boost 增压time constant 时间常数forward transfer function 正向传递函数error signal 误差信号regulator 调节器stabilizing transformer 稳定变压器time delay 延时direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬维修网变时间常数transient response 瞬态响应solid state 固体buck 补偿operational calculus 算符演算gain 增益pole 极点feedback signal 反馈信号dynamic response 动态响应voltage control system 电压控制系统mismatch 失配error detector 误差检测器excitation system 励磁系统field current 励磁电流transistor 晶体管high-gain 高增益boost-buck 升压去磁feedback system 反馈系统reactive power 无功功率feedback loop 反馈回路automatic Voltage regulator(AVR)自动电压调整器reference Voltage 基准电压magnetic amplifier 磁放大器amplidyne 微场扩流维修网发电机self-exciting 自励的limiter 限幅器manual control 手动控制block diagram 方框图linear zone 线性区power amplifier 功率放大器compound generator 复励发电机rheostat 变阻器self – excitation process 自励过程commutation condition 换向状况cumulatively compounded motor 积复励电动机operating condition 运行状态equivalent T – circuit T型等值电路rotor (stator) winding 转子（定子绕组）winding loss 绕组（铜）损耗prime motor 原动机active component 有功分量reactive component 无功分量electromagnetic torque 电磁转矩retarding torque 制动转矩inductive component 感性（无功）分量abscissa axis 横坐标induction generator 感应发电机synchronous generator 同步发电机automatic station 无人值守电站hydropower station 水电站process of self – excitation 自励过程auxiliary motor 辅助电动机technical specifications 技术条件voltage across the terminals 端电压steady – state condition 瞬态暂态reactive in respect to 相对….呈感性active in respect to 相对….呈阻性synchronous condenser 同步进相（调相）机coincide in phase with 与….同相synchronous reactance 同步电抗algebraic 代数的algorithmic 算法的biphase 双相的bilateral circuit 双向电路bimotored 双马达的corridor 通路shunt displacement current 旁路位移电流leakage 泄漏lightning shielding 避雷harmonic 谐波的potential transformer 电压互感器stabilization network 稳定网络stabilizer 稳定器air-gap flux 气隙磁通saturation effect 饱和效应saturation curve 饱和曲线flux linkage 磁链per unit value 标么值shunt field 并励磁场magnetic circuit 磁路load-saturation curve 负载饱和曲线air-gap line 气隙磁化线polyphase rectifier 多相整流器circuit components 电路元件circuit parameters 电路参数electrical device 电气设备electric energy 电能primary cell 原生电池energy converter 电能转换器conductor 导体heating appliance 电热器direct-current 直流time invariant 时不变的self-inductor 自感mutual-inductor 互感the dielectric 电介质storage battery 蓄电池e.m.f = electromotive fore 电动势unidirectional current 单方向性电流circuit diagram 电路图load characteristic 负载特性terminal voltage 端电压external characteristic 外特性conductance 电导volt-ampere characteristics 伏安特性carbon-filament lamp 碳丝灯泡ideal source 理想电源internal resistance 内阻active (passive) circuit elements 有（无）源电路元件leakage current 漏电流circuit branch 支路P.D. = potential drop 电压降potential distribution 电位分布r.m.s values = root mean square values 均方根值effective values 有效值steady direct current 恒稳直流电sinusoidal time function 正弦时间函数complex number 复数Cartesian coordinates 笛卡儿坐标系modulus 模real part 实部imaginary part 虚部displacement current 位移电流trigonometric transformations 瞬时值epoch angle 初相角phase displacement 相位差signal amplifier 小信号放大器mid-frequency band 中频带bipolar junction transistor (BJT) 双极性晶体管field effect transistor (FET) 场效应管electrode 电极电焊条polarity 极性gain 增益isolation 隔离分离绝缘隔振emitter 发射管放射器发射极collector 集电极base 基极self-bias resistor 自偏置电阻triangular symbol 三角符号phase reversal 反相infinite voltage gain 无穷大电压增益feedback component 反馈元件differentiation 微分integration 积分下限impedance 阻抗fidelity 保真度summing circuit 总和线路反馈系统中的比较环节Oscillation 振荡inverse 倒数admittance 导纳transformer 变压器turns ratio 变比匝比ampere-turns 安匝(数)mutual flux 交互(主)磁通vector equation 向(相)量方程power frequency 工频capacitance effect 电容效应induction machine 感应电机shunt excited 并励series excited 串励separately excited 他励self excited 自励field winding 磁场绕组励磁绕组speed-torque characteristic 速度转矩特性dynamic-state operation 动态运行salient poles 凸极excited by 励磁field coils 励磁线圈air-gap flux distribution 气隙磁通分布direct axis 直轴armature coil 电枢线圈rotating commutator 旋转（整流子）换向器commutator-brush combination 换向器-电刷总线mechanical rectifier 机械式整流器Geometrical position 几何位置magnetic torque 电磁转矩spatial waveform 空间波形sinusoidal – density wave 正弦磁密度external armature circuit 电枢外电路instantaneous electric power 瞬时电功率instantaneous mechanical power 瞬时机械功率effects of saturation 饱和效应reluctance 磁阻1、电机类型electric engine; electric machine; electric (al) motor电机3-phase squirrel cage induction motor 三相鼠笼式感应电动机biphase motor 两相电动机bisynchronous motor 双倍同步速度电动机Boucherot (squirrel-cage) motor 双鼠笼式电动机brake motor 制动电动机brush and slotless motor 无电刷槽电动机brush motor 换向器电动机; 整流式电动机cage motor 鼠笼式电动机capacitive motor 电容电动机capacitor induction motor 电容电动机capacitor split-phase motor 电容分相式电动机capacitor start and run motor 电容起动行驶式电动机capacitor start motor 电容起动电动机ceramic permanent-magnet motor 陶瓷永磁电动机; 铁淦氧永磁电动机change speed motor 分级调速式电动机change-speed motor 变速电动机commutating pole motor 换向极电动机commutator induction motor 换向器感应电动机commutator motor 换向器式电动机; 整流式电动机; 整流子式电动机commutator variable speed motor 换向器变速电动机compensated commutator motor 补偿整流电动机compensated induction motor 补偿感应电动机; 补偿式感应电动机compensated motor 补偿电动机compensated series motor 补偿串激式电动机; 补偿串励电动机compound motor 复励电动机compound-wound motor 复激电动机; 复励电动机consequent-poles motor 变极式双速电动机; 交替磁极式电动机constant current motor 定流电动机constant field commutator motor 定激励整流式电动机constant power motor 恒定功率电动机constant speed motor 等速电动机; 恒速电动机; 定速电动机constant torque asynchronous motor 恒力矩异步电动机constant voltage motor generator 恒压电动机发电机constant voltage motor 恒压电动机; 定电压电动机constant-current motor 恒流电动机constant-voltage motor 恒定电压电动机continuously rated motor 连续额定运行电动机converter-fed motor 换流器供电电动机cross feed motor 交叉馈电式电动机current-displacement motor 深槽电动机; 深槽感应电动机cycloidal gear reducing motor 摆线齿轮减速电动机DC series motor 串激直流电动机decompounded motor 差复励电动机deep-bar motor 深槽鼠笼式电动机deep-slot induction motor 深槽感应电动机deep-slot motor 深槽感应电动机deep-slot squirrel cage motor 深槽鼠笼式电动机despun motor 反旋转电动机; 反自转电动机differential selsyn motor 差动自动同步电机differential shunt motor 差并励电动机differential wound motor 差励电动机differential-field motor 他激差绕直流电动机differential-field series motor 串激差绕直流电动机differentially-compound wound motor 差复激电动机differentially-wound motor 差绕电动机dither motor 高频振动电动机; 高频振动电机; 高频振动用电动机double armature motor 双电枢电动机double commutator motor 双整流子电动机; 双换向器电动机double squirrelcage motor 双鼠笼电动机double-casing motor 双层机壳式电机double-reduction motor 两级减速电动机drag-cup induction motor 空心转子感应电动机drag-cup type rotor motor 空心转子电动机dual-frequency motor 双频率电动机dual-thrust motor 双推力发动机duocentric motor 同心双转子电动机either-rotation motor 双向电机electric (al) motor 电机electromagnetic speed-adjustable motor 电磁调速电动机electromagnetic variable-speed motor 电磁调速电动机epicycle motor 行星减速电动机exciter motor-generator 励磁电动发电机externally reversible motor 双向启动可逆电动机external-rotor motor 外转子式电动机field-control motor 磁场可控式电动机; 可调磁场型电动机full voltage starting motor 全电压起动电动机gear head motor 齿轮减速电动机high speed low-noise synchronous motor 高速低噪音异步电动机high torque AC motor 大转矩交流电动机high torque and low speed motor 大转矩低速电动机high torque motor 高启动转矩电机high voltage motor 高压交流电动机high voltage wound asynchronous motor 高压卷线异步电动机high-output three-phase induction motor 高功率三相感应电动机high-speed motor 高速电动机high-speed servo motor 高速伺服电动机high-tension motor 高压电动机high-voltage motor 高压电动机high-voltage synchronous motor 高压同步电动机horizontal induction motor 卧式感应电动机induction motor 感应电动机; 异步电动机internally geared motor 内装减速器的电动机inverse-speed motor 串激特性电动机inverted motor 反结构电动机large AC three-phase synchronous motor 大型交流三相同步电动机magnetic stepping motor 步进电机monocyclic-start induction motor 单相感应电动机monophase asynchronous motor 单相异步电动机type synchronous motor 感应电动机式同步电动机type synchronous motor 感应电动机式同步电动机2、电机性能相关参数电机参数parameter of electric machine电机槽宽tooth ratio电机槽内导体electric machine slot-conductor电机常数constant of the machine电机厂motormaker电机的规格rating of machine电机的输入功率power input to a machine电机工程electric engineering电机工程师electrical engineer电机功率power of motor电机规格rating of machine电机控制electric machine control电机偏心率motor eccentricity电机驱动motor drive电机设计electric machine design电机输送motor transport电机损耗loss of machine电机效率electric efficiency; electrical efficiency电机学electromechanics电机运行特性electric machine operating characteristic direct-current motor control 电动机电子控制direct-motor-driven 单电动机传动motor capacity 电动机容量motor characteristic 电动机特性; 电动机特性曲线motor control 电动机操纵; 电动机电子控制; 电动机控制motor efficiency 电动机效率motor load control (MLC) 电动机负载控制motor load 电动机负载motor performance 电动机性能motor pitch 电动机节距motor power (output) 电动机功率motor slip 感应电动机转差率motor speed control 电动机转速控制motor speed 电动机转速motor starting and control equipment 电动机起动控制设备motor starting characteristic 发动机起动特性3、电机构成零部件电机传动轴motor transmission shaft电机磁场motor-field电机的电气线端electric terminals of a machine电机的铁间空隙entrefer电机端部磁场end-region magnetic field of electrical machine电机放大器amplidyne generator; motor amplifier; rotating amplifier 电机放大器控制部件amplidyne control unit电机放大器伺服系统amplidyne servomechanism电机放大伺服机构amplidyne servomechanism电机硅钢片dynamo sheet电机壳motor casing; motor enclosure电机控制器machine controller电机起动器motor starter电机驱动开关motor driven switch电机绕组machine winding电机用薄钢片dynamo sheet steel电机用硅钢片dynamo steel sheet电机轴motor shaft电机轴承motor bearingselectronic motor control 电动机电子控制electronic motor controller 电子电动机控制器motor base (frame) 电动机座motor base pin 电动机座销轴motor base 电机底座motor battery 电动机电池motor bearing 电动机轴承motor bed-plate 电动机机座motor board 电动机配电盘motor branch circuit 电动机分支电路; 电动机馈电支路motor brass alloy 电机黄铜合金motor brass 电动机黄铜motor case 电动机壳; 发动机壳体motor casing (frame) 电动机壳motor commutator 电动机整流子motor control relay 电动机控制继电器motor controller 电动机控制器motor current-transformer 电动变流器motor drive shaft 电动机驱动轴; 马达轴motor panel 电动机配电盘motor protection relay 电动机保护继电器motor pulley 电动机皮带轮motor reducer 电动机减速器; 电机减速机; 马达降速器motor reducing gear 电动机减速器; 电机减速机motor reduction unit 降速电动机motor reel 电动机轴motor rotor 电动机转子motor starting rheostat 电动机起动变阻器motor stator 电动机定子。