江苏省常州市高考英语阅读理解、完形填空训练(20)

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江苏省常州市高考英语阅读理解、完形填空训练(34)

江苏省常州市 2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空训练（34）含答案维A 完形填空(每题1.5分，满分30分)选材相似度：★★★★设题相似度：★★★难度系数：★★★When I returned from a trip abroad，I sensed that something was wrong between Bill，one of my two sons，and me.So I asked him，“Bill，have I done anything that really __1__ your feelings？”Immediately，he said，“st Christmas you promised us a special __2__ that we really wanted but you __3__ gave it to us.”The __4__ was that I'd completely forgotten about it.I __5__，“Is there anything else I've done wrong，but I haven't apologized for？”Again，his __6__ was immediate，“Remember last Christmas when Mom said you had to go to the __7__ because Kate，my little sister，was going to be born? You left us at home and __8__ in a hurry.Remember？”“Well，you left and __9__ the su itcase.” I couldn't believe he __10__ all the details! “After you came back from the hospital，you were __11__ to see the suitcase had been opened and __12__ had been thrown all over the place，and then you __13__ me.”“And you didn't do it？”I asked.“No，I didn't.I was just searching for my gift.”My heart sank.I felt __14__.I hugged Bill and asked him to __15__ me.His honesty made me think of my other son，Kevin.Maybe I'd hurt his feelings，too.I went to ask him the __16__ question.Kevin answered as immediately as his __17__，“Last Christmas you __18__ us a special toy，but you forgot about it.”__19__ Christmas had passed，I took my two sons to the store that day and bought them what I had promised.The __20__ thing wasn't the toy.The problem was that I had made a promise too rashly (轻率地) and didn't keep it as their father.【语篇解读】这是篇夹叙夹议的记叙文。

江苏省常州市高考英语阅读理解、完形填空训练(13)

江苏省常州市 2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空训练（13）含答案完形填空Words：270 难度系数：★★★建议用时：16分钟A man who knows how to write a personal letter has a very powerful tool.A letter can be enjoyed, read and __1__.It can set up a warm conversation between two people far apart(远离的)；it can keep a __2__ with very little effort.I will give __3__.A few years ago my older brother and I were not getting __4__.We had been close as __5__ but had grown apart.Our meetings were not __6__；our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels；and every effort to clear the air seemed to only __7__ our misunderstanding.Then he __8__ a small island in the Caribbean and we __9__ touch.One day he wrote me a letter，which was beyond my wildest dream.He described his island and its people，told me what he was doing，said how he felt，and encouraged me to __10__.Rereading the letter，I was __11__ by its humor (幽默)and clever expressions.These were all qualities for which I had __12__ respected my older brother but __13__ he no longer had them.I had never known he could write so __14__.And with that one letter we became friends __15__. It might never have occurred to __16__ to write me if he had not been in a place where there were no __17__.For him，writing was a necessity.It also turned out to be the best way for us to get back in touch.Because we live in an age of __18__ communication (通讯)，people often __19__ that they don’t always have to phone or email.They have a __20__.And that is to write.【解题导语】在当今通讯发达的时代，除了电话和电子邮件等便利的通讯工具外，还有一种似乎已经被人们忘却的选择，那就是书信。

江苏省常州市高考英语阅读理解、完形填空训练(39)

江苏省常州市 2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空训练（39）含答案It was raining. I went into a café and asked for a coffee. 1 I was waiting for my drink, I realized that there were other people in the place, but I sensed 2 .I saw their bodies, but I couldn't feel their souls 3 their souls belonged to the 4 .I stood up and walked between the tables. When I came to the biggest computer, I sawa thin, small man 5 in front of it. "I'm Steve", he finally answered after I asked him a couple of times what his name was. "I can't talk with you. I'm 6 ", he said. He was chatting online and, 7 , he was playing a computer game—a war game. I was 8 .Why didn't Steve want to talk with me? I tried 9 to speak to that computer geek (怪人), 10 not a word came out of his mouth. I touched his shoulder, but no reaction (反应). I was 11 . I put my hand in front of the monitor, and he started to shout, " 12 !"I took a few steps back, wondering if all those people in the café were loo king at me. I _ 13 , and saw nobody showed any interest.14 , I realized that the people there were having a nice conversation with their machines, not with people. They were more 15 having a relationship with the 16 , particularly Steve. I wouldn't want to 17 the future of human beings if they preferred sharing their lives with machines 18 with people.I was worried and I sank in my thoughts. I didn't even 19 that the coffee was bad, 20 Steve didn't notice there was a person next to him.1. A. Before B. Since C. Although D. While2. A. pain B. loneliness C. sadness D. fear3. A. because B. when C. until D. unless4. A. home B. world C. net D. cafe5. A. sleeping B. laughing C. sitting D. learning6. A. busy B. thirsty C. tired D. sick7. A. first of all B. just then C. at the same time D. by that time8. A. surprised B. delighted C. moved D. frightened9. A. once B. again C. first D. even10. A. but B. so C. if D. or11. A. excited B. respected C. afraid D. unhappy12. A. Shut up B. Enjoy yourself C. Leave me alone D. Help me out.13. A. walked about B. walked out C. raised my hand D. raised my head14. A. From then on B. At that moment C. In all D. Above all15. A. interested in B. tired of C. careful about D. troubled by16. A. computer B. soul C. shop D. geek17. A. tell B. plan C. imagine D. design18. A. other than B. instead of C. except for D. as well as19. A. pretend B. understand C. insist D.realize20. A. as if B. just as C. just after D. even though1~5 DBACC 6~10 ACABA11~15 DCDBA 16~20 ACBDB*************************************************************结束（2011年安徽省“江南十校”高三联考）Decision-making can be extremely difficult. Decisionmaking styles are significantly different in different cultures.In any approach to a problem and in any negotiations, the Western world turns to the" I to you" approach while Japan, the "you to you" approach. The former means both sides present their arguments openly from their own point of view. Naturally, often comes a confrontation(冲突)situation, which the Westerners are very skillful in dealing with. The latter is based on each side trying to understand the other person’s point of view. Thus, the direction of the meeting is a mutual(相互的)attempt to reduce confrontation and achieve harmony.Besides, Western decision-making goes mostly from top management and often does not consult middle management or the workers. However, in Japan great consideration is given to the thoughts and opinions of everyone at all levels. Based on "bottom-up direction", ideas can be created at the lowest levels, travel upward through an organization and have an effect on the final decision.Difference in decision-making also comes from different communication styles. The Japanese business person works to achieve harmony, even if the deal falls through. and will spend whatever time is necessary to determine a "you to you" approach, communicating personal views only indirectly. They put a thorough job above the Western deadline approach. So the Japanese is thorough in their meetings. Thus Americans are often annoyed by the many meetings in many Japanese businesses. But where the American is pressing for a specific decision, the Japanese is trying to think up a rather broad direction.On the other hand, once a given agreement is made, it is the Japanese who sometimes wonders at the slow pace in which the Westerners carry out the decision. The Japanese is eager to move forward and the Westerners, perhaps, lag(落后于)behind as they take the time for in-depth planning.(1)A Japanese business bases its decision________________.A. on top-down directionB. on nothing but its workers’ viewsC. on bottom-up directionD. only on its top leaders’ opinions(2)The text mainly tells us that Japan and the Western world_________.A. face great difficulty in making decisionsB. are different in decision making stylesC. have all members contribute to a decisionD. have two approaches："I to you" and" you to I"(3)Which of the following is TRUE of the Westerners?A. They carry out the decision once it is made.B. There are many meetings in their businesses.C. They work to achieve harmony in doing business.D. They are good at handling confrontation situation.(4)The author’s attitude towards Japanese decision-making is_________.A. positiveB. criticalC. negativeD. casual【解析】这篇文章讲述了日本和西方世界决策风格的差异。

高考阅读理解与完形填空专项训练

高考阅读理解与完形填空专项训练高考英语试卷中的阅读理解和完形填空是考查学生英语综合运用能力的重要部分。

阅读理解不仅要求学生能够理解文章的主旨大意，还需要能够把握细节信息，进行推理判断。

而完形填空则更侧重于考查学生的词汇运用能力和上下文理解能力。

为了帮助学生在高考中取得优异成绩，以下是一些专项训练的建议和方法。

阅读理解训练1. 广泛阅读：提高阅读理解能力的第一步是广泛阅读。

学生应该阅读不同类型的英文材料，包括新闻、小说、科普文章等，以提高对不同文体的适应能力。

2. 精读练习：选择一些高考真题或模拟题进行精读练习。

在阅读过程中，注意把握文章的主旨大意，同时注意细节信息的捕捉。

3. 关键词定位：在阅读文章时，学会快速定位关键词和主题句。

这有助于快速理解文章大意，为答题提供方向。

4. 推理判断：在理解文章的基础上，学会根据上下文进行逻辑推理和判断。

这不仅能够提高答题的准确性，也是高考阅读理解中常见的考查点。

5. 答题技巧：掌握一些答题技巧，如排除法、同义替换法等，这些技巧能够帮助学生在不确定答案时做出更合理的选择。

完形填空训练1. 词汇积累：完形填空很大程度上考查学生的词汇量。

因此，学生需要不断积累词汇，尤其是一些常见词的同义词、反义词和派生词。

2. 上下文理解：在做完形填空题时，要注重上下文的理解。

很多时候，答案就隐藏在文章的前后文之中。

3. 逻辑关系：学会分析句子之间的逻辑关系，如因果、转折、递进等，这对于选择正确的词汇至关重要。

4. 固定搭配：掌握一些常见的固定搭配和短语，这些往往是完形填空中的得分点。

5. 模拟训练：通过大量的模拟训练来提高完形填空的解题速度和准确率。

在训练中，要注意总结常见错误和解题规律。

综合训练建议1. 定期复习：定期复习已学过的知识点和做过的练习题，巩固记忆，避免遗忘。

2. 错题分析：对于练习中的错误，要进行深入分析，找出错误的原因，避免类似错误再次发生。

3. 时间管理：在模拟考试中练习时间管理，确保在规定时间内完成所有题目。

江苏省常州市高考英语阅读理解、完形填空训练(40)

江苏省常州市 2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空训练（40）含答案完形填空（每小题1分，满分20分）My children and I were finishing the last minute preparations for Kathy’s birthday celebration. At one store we had bought a 21 balloon with Kathy’s favorite character design on it. We had to make one more stop at another store to complete our 22 . I sent my older daughter and her little brother out to our 23 while my other daughter and I were 24 at the cashier line.A very short time later, my older daughter with little brother came running back into the store; upset that Kathy’s birthday balloon had 25 while they trying to get into the car. I was tired from 26 , but I sent them back to the vehicle 27 them not to worry because we would get Kathy another 28 . I paid for our purchases all the while trying to think of the most expedient place to 29 another balloon.As Kathy and I 30 our car a lady with 31 face came up to us. She 32 some folded bills in my hand. She 33 to me that she had seen what had happened and did not 34 my older daughter or my younger daughter to be 35 at the loss of the balloon.I thanked her for kindness and 36 to give her the money back; as it was not a37 to get another balloon. But she said, “I 38 children and I like to see them be happy.” I was overwhelmed by the 39 of a total stranger that my daughters and I hugged the lady 40 her for kindness. She left so quickly that I was unable to even ask her name. Finally, I looked in my hand what I found was not just a single one dollar bill but four one dollar bills.( )21. A. plastic B. empty C. big D. colorful( )22. A. exercises B. trips C. purchases D. tasks( )23. A. home B. car C. position D. bus( )24. A. waiting B. singing C. dancing D. performing( )25. A. rosen B. disappointed C. escaped D. floated( )26. A. washing B. fishing C. reading D. shopping( )27. A. begging B. telling C. threatening D. ordering( )28. A. balloon B. toy C. book D. doll( )29. A. make B. find C. buy D. win( )30. A. started B. approached C. entered D. repaired( )31. A. broad B. serious C. smooth D. kindly( )32. A. pressed B. pushed C. stole D. snatched( )33. A. waved B. explained C. suggested D. referred( )34. A. have B. want C. hope D. make( )35. A. anxious B. fearful C. nervous D. upset( )36. A. attempted B. offered C. failed D. promised( )37. A. job B. responsibility C. problem D. duty( )38. A. have B. love C. respect D. admire( )39. A. spirit B. contribution C. devotion D. kindness( )40. A. thanking B. praising C. rewarding D. encouraging（出题意图：给女儿刚买的漂亮的气球飞走了。

江苏省常州市高考英语阅读理解、完形填空训练(49)

江苏省常州市 2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空训练（49）含答案完形填空（一）“Hi! John.” Mary ran towards me with a rare bright smile on her face, saying, “I’m going to have a 1 performance tonight. I hope you’ll come. Here is the 2 .” She left in a hurry, disappearing in the crowds of people 3 .“What?! What performance? Dance? Is that true?” I asked myself. Mary was not such kind of girl. She was a quite 4 girl. I had never seen her making up or wearing attractive clothes, for she did not know how to 5 indeed. What a terrible thing, especially for a plain girl！“I should go to, I must go to. That’s a miracle!” I thought.I arrived at the 6 with the ticket, and found my seat. Her performance was the seventh one. I knew I would 7 from a hard time before her turn, for I had no 8 of art, but her performance was 9 watching, no matter how long I would wait. Time went slowly. I 10 with myself not to fall asleep.“Let’s welcome the next exciting dance - Latin !” 11 filled the hall at once.I opened my eyes as large as possible, 12 to lose anything. Wearing a golden and shining skirt, Mary appeared on the stage. Her dress went well with the brilliant lights. She was so beautiful. Dancing with a charming smile, she was fully 13 in the Latin music. At this moment, she looked like a pretty butterfly 14 on the splendid stage.After all the performance 15 , I waited for her at the gate.“Hi!” She stood in front of me with a bag and her crystal high-heeled shoes in her hands, and 16 as she used to be, but the making-up still could be seen.“How do you feel?” There was not a little bit tired 17 on her face.“ 18 !” I answered.“Thank you! I knew it would be.” She could not 19 her excitement, laughing like a child. Looking at the shining crystal high-heeled shoes in the wonderful starry night, I 20 that every girl has a pair of special shoes which are like the crystalshoes of Cinderella.1. A. instrument B. dance C. music D. opera2. A. address B. number C. ticket D. invitation3. A. quickly B. completely C. quietly D. excitedly4. A. lovely B. popular C. confident D. ordinary5. A. cover up B. turn off C. dress up D. take in6. A. hall B. party C. cinema D. concert7. A. relieve B. escape C. relax D. suffer8. A. interest B. ability C. sense D. touch9. A. proper B. worth C. good D. happy10. A. struggled B. knocked C. supported D. controlled11. A. Appreciation B. Attention C. Expectation D. Applause12. A. desiring B. fearing C. forgetting D. regretting13. A. absorbed B. swallowed C. addicted D. surrounded14. A. singing B. flying C. skipping D. staying15. A. stopped B. paused C. ended D. succeeded16. A. talked B. dressed C. laughed D. saw17. A. appearance B. excitement C. expression D. exhibition18. A. Sorry B. Congratulations C. Far from D. Fantastic19. A. hide B. prevent C. remove D. abandon20. A. doubted B. realized C. wondered D. suggested 【解题导语】平时衣着朴素，不爱打扮的玛丽穿上了舞鞋，到了舞台上，光芒四射，与平时判若两人。

江苏省常州市高考英语阅读理解、完形填空训练(32)

江苏省常州市 2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空训练（32）含答案维A1 阅读理解(每题2分，满分8分)选材相似度：★★★★设题相似度：★★★难度系数：★★★★ is the world's fastest growing online recruitment solution.Here job seekers and employers are growing very fast on the daily basis.The site was successfully launched on January 2008 in worldwide. provides an opportunity to job seekers where they can search jobs in their field of interest.Site contains a complete directory of jobs posted throughout the world.You can find job anywhere in the world from .It provides a complete listing of countries like jobs in UK，jobs in Pakistan and other countries as well.And above all it also provides the option of advance search through which a user can find more customized jobs for him，even for his city as well.At ·It is simple to find your ideal career·Stay uptodate with new career opportunities·Stay connected with family of for development of your profession ·Now it's more easier to have and develop career w hich suits your personality ·Guaranteed jobs and secure the futureIn the previous years it was difficult for job seekers to find a good match of their skills but solve the problem.The site contains a complete list of jobs posted which are categorized on the basis of industries and location as well so that it will be easy for users to find exact industry and locality.Job seekers must create their account and register them freely with the best online recruitment site worldwide.The site also provides ease for the employers as well，they can post free jobs，filter resumes，download resumes for free.Besides，it is quick，easy and gives youbetter chance of success.There are lots of multinational companies registered with which provides an opportunity to job seekers to visit and find exact jobs for them.Note：recruitment n．招聘【语篇解读】本文介绍了一个招聘网站，这个网站主要为寻求工作的人们和用人单位发布信息。

江苏省常州市高考英语阅读理解、完形填空训练(23)

江苏省常州市 2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空训练（23）含答案维B 完形填空(每题1.5分，满分30分)选材相似度：★★★★设题相似度：★★★难度系数：★★★★Like that of her own character，Harry Potter，J.K.Rowling's life is like a fairy tale.Divorced，living on public assistance in a tiny Edinburgh flat with her infant daughter，Rowling __1__ Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone __2__ a table in a cafe during her daughter's naps—and it was Harry Potter __3__ rescued her.Rowling __4__ that she always wanted to write and that the first __5__ she actually wrote down，when she was five or six，was a story about a rabbit __6__ Rabbit.Many of her favorite __7__ center around reading—hearing The Wind in the Willows __8__ aloud by her father when she had the measles，enjoying the fantastic adventure stories of E．Nesbit，and her favorite story of all，The Little White Horse.At Exeter University Rowling took her degree in French and __9__ one year studying in Paris.After college she moved to London to __10__ as a researcher and bilingual secretary.The best thing about working in an office，she has said，was __11__ up stories on the computer when no one was __12__.During this time，on a particularly long train ride from Manchester to London in the summer of 1990，the idea __13__ her of a boy who is a wizard and doesn't know it.He __14__ a school for wizardry—she could see him very plainly in her mind.By the time the train __15__ into Kings Cross station four hours later，many of the characters and the early stages of the plot were fully __16__ in her head.The story took further shape as she continued working on it in __17__ and cafes over her lunch hours.After her marriage to a Portuguese TV journalist ended in divorce，Rowling returned to Britain with her infant daughter and a suitcase full of Harry Potter notes and __18__.She settled in Edinburgh to be near her sister and __19__ to finish the book before looking for a teaching job.Wheeling her daughter's carriage around the city to escape their __20__，cold apartment，she would duck into coffee shops to writewhen the baby fell asleep.In this way she finished the book and started sending it to publishers.Notes：①measle n．麻疹②bilingual adj.双语的【语篇解读】Harry Potter是受全世界书迷喜欢的系列小说，可很少有人知道此书的作者J.K.Rowling的命运就像书中人物哈利·波特一样具有传奇色彩。

江苏省常州市高考英语阅读理解、完形填空训练(44)

江苏省常州市 2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空训练（44）含答案完形填空（一）I made up my mind to drive to South Carolina to meet my friends in my used car. Though I had only been there once 1 and did not know the 2 very well. I was on the 3 after I had made some inquiries (询问).At Ashvelle, there was a crossroad where I could go on along the main road or I could take a short cut. The short cut was to 4 several hills and was dangerous ,I hesitated (犹豫)for a little while and then chose the main road, for I wanted to be 5 .Something strange happened after I drove a long 6 and found it was not the correct road that I wanted to 7, but the hilly road I decided to avoid .I realized that it was at the 8 that I had made the 9 mistake. “What shall I do?” I asked myself .If I went back to take that road again, it would be very late by the time I got to Columbia. Thin it 10 , I decided to go on. “If 11 people can go along this road, why can’t I?” I 12 myselfThe short cut, to my surprise ,was not that 13 .In fact, it was only a very peaceful country road, 14 up and down two low 15 .There was 16 traffic. On both sides of the road, you could see trees, wild flowers, and 17 with cows and horses. My fear was 18 with the wind. Listening to the beautiful country music over my car stereo (立体声), I drove on and 19 the scenery which was so quiet and so natural .Even my used car forgot to give me 20 .It was just in this light heartedness that I arrived at my destination. My friends, after they heard what had happened to me, all said it sounded like an adventure.1. A. before B. ago C. already D. still2. A. town B. country C. friends D. way3. A. train B. car C. highway D .phone4. A. have B. go C. ride D. cross5. A. safe B. dangerous C. fast D. slow6. A. moment B. way C. road D. day7. A. come B. leave C. take D. drive8. A. crossroad B. corner C. stationD. beginning9. A. direction B. road C. disappointed D. interesting10. A. about B. over C. of D. up11. A. another B. the other C. otherD. others12. A. asked B. forced C. encouragedD. told13. A. far B. safe C. dangerous D. dirty14. A. going B. coming C. driving D.walking15. A. lands B. cars C. farms D. hills16. A. heavy B. little C. few D. light17. A. farms B. trucks C. housesD. villages18. A. together B. gone C. covered D. coming19. A. looked B. liked C. enjoyed D. found20. A. happiness B. scenery C. joys D. problems（一）1~5 ADCDA 6~10 BCAAB11~15 CCCAD 16~20 BABCD**********************************************************结束June was lying by the Olympic size swimming pool in her new swimsuit. She was really hot and dived into water. 1 else was in the pool. The refreshing water cooled her body immediately, which 2 her to continue doing some laps there.Now having swum in the past several years and being a bit out of 3 , June began to tire 4 . “Ah, no pains, no gains,” June thought to herself. June 5 to swim, realizing her head was 6 . Breathing became difficult. Her vision wasn’t so 7 . She saw the lifeguard and a couple of others around the pool. No sense in 8 anyone. She continued.She found 9 in the middle of the pool. Deciding not to make a scene, she continued to swim. 10 , she made it to the other side of the pool. Nausea (恶心), weakness and exhaustion (精疲力竭) 11 it difficult for June to get out of the pool. 12 she stood, her body slowly shook back and forth, Losing her 13 .Realizing she needed help but 14 to even say anything, she 15 the pool side and stood there. Several minutes later she had enough energy to only 16 her body up out of the pool. Sitting at the side of the pool with her feet in the water she felt that someone was 17 at her. It was the lifeguard. June was just able to 18 her hand, telling him she was okay.Have you ever found yourself in a 19 where you’re in trouble and you don’t ask for help? There is nothing 20 in asking for help. June could have drowned. However, we all have the tendency, as June did.1. A someone B. No one C Anyone D. Everyone2. A. encouraged B. advised C. allowed D. forced3. A. mind B. time C. shape D. fashion4. A. hardly B. easily C. falsely D. unexpectedly5. A. remained B. stopped C. happened D. continued6. A. hurting B. hurt C. suffering D. suffered7. A. sure B. clean C. clear D. poor8. A. bothering B. interrupting C. attracting D. helping9. A. one B. it C. her D. herself10. A. Lastly B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Surprisingly11. A. found B. let C. made D. felt12. A. Since B. As C. Until D. Unless13. A. life B. courage C. chance D. balance14. A. unable B. ready C. proud D. afraid15. A. came across B. lay on C. leaned against D. fought with16. A. pull B. push C. raised D. rise17. A laughing B. staring C. glimpsing D. shrugging18. A. hold B. lend C. move D. wave19. A. atmosphere B. condition C. situation D. environment20. A. difficult B. different C. useful D. wrong1~5 BACBD 6~10 ACADB11~15 CBDAC 16~20 ABDCD*******************************************************结束4、（2010·江苏省南京市三模）We typically associate the word “science” with a person in a white coat doing experiments in a laboratory. Ideally, experiments should play as big a role in the human sciences as they do in the natural sciences; but in practice this is not usually the case. The are at least three reasons for this.1．Human scientists are often trying to make sense of complex real world situations in which it is simply impossible to run controlled experiment.2．The artificiality of some of the experiments that can be conducted may make the behavior of the participants abnormal.3．There are moral reasons for not conducting experiments that have a negative effect on the people who participate in them.Faced with the above difficulties, what are human scientists to do? One solution is to wait for nature to provide the appropriate experimental conditions. We can, for example, learn something about how a normal brain functions by looking at people who have suffered brain damage; and we can gain some understanding into the roles played by genes and the environment by studying twins, who have been separated at birth and brought up in different families. In the case of economics, economic history can provide us with a bank of-admittedly not very well-controlled-experimental data.However, human scientists do not just sit around waiting for natural experiments to arise. They also think of some experiments of their own. Suppose you want to know how a baby sees the world. We cannot, of course, ask the baby since it has not yet learnt to speak. So it might seem that all we can do is guess. People usually won’t change their mind until it was found out that babies tend to stare at surprising things longer than at unsurprising ones. This key understanding was like opening a window on to the developing mind. There was now a way of testing babies’ expectations and getting some idea of how they are six months old, babies can already do the following things: figuring out that objects consist of parts that move together being aware of the difference between living and non-living things and even doing simple arithmetic work.60．What is true about the natural sciences and the human sciences according to this passage?A．Both human scientists and natural scientists can run controlled experiments.B．Experiments done by human scientists and natural scientists are artificial.C．Both human and natural science experiments should be of the same importance.D．It’s not moral to conduct human science experiments.61．What do we know about human scientists from this passage?A．They are white coat scientists.B．They have more experimental sources than natural scientists.C．They conduct experiments passively.D．They face more difficulties in carrying out their research.62．Which of the following experiments belongs to human science experiment?A． Vinegar Volcano Vinegar and baking soda make.for a fun and easy science experiment. Try creating a vinegar volcano.B． Taste Without Smell Put your senses to the testwith this simple experiment that shows theimportance of your sense of smell.C． Lung Function Observe your breath and confirmyour lung volume by completing this experiment.D． Make a Rainbow Use sunlight and water tothat will teach kids how rainbows work while theyenjoy a fun activity63．What does the author tell us in this passage?A．ABCs about the science experiment.B．Some knowledge of science.C．Some differences between the human sciences and the natural sciences.D．The similarity of the natural sciences and the human sciences.4、参考答案---------C DCC*******************************************************结束96. If his health ______ him to go with us, he would come here an hour ago.A. permittedB. qualifiedC. deservedD. entitled97. He has _____ well of his company.A. permittedB. qualifiedC. deservedD. entitled98. If anybody calls, tell them I’m out, and ask them to _____ their names and address. (20**全国)A. passB. writeC. takeD. leave99. If anybody calls, tell them I’m out, and _____ down their names and address.A. passB. writeC. takeD. leave 100. The three sisters decided to hold a family party to _____ their parents’ silver wedding. (20**上海春)A. celebrateB. memorizeC. congratulateD. welcome101. The three sisters decided to hold a family party to ______ their parents on their silver wedding.A. celebrateB. memorizeC. congratulateD. welcome102. Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to _____ some schools for poor children. (20**上海春)A. setB. setting upC. have set upD. having set up103. Mr. Reed felt very excited _____ some schools for poor children.A. setB. setting upC. have set upD. having set up104. Mr. Reed always feels like ______ some schools for poor children.A. setB. setting upC. have set upD. having set up105. I really appreciate _____ to relax with you on this nice island. (2001上海)A. to have had timeB. having timeC. to have timeD. to having time106. I really expect _____ to relax with you on this nice island.A. to have had timeB. having timeC. to have timeD. to having time107. I am really looking forward _____ to relax with you on this nice island.A. to have had timeB. having timeC. to have timeD. to having time109. In some parts of London, missing a bus means _____ for another hour. (2002上海春)A. waitingB. to waitC. waitD. to be waiting110. Having missed the bus, they meant ____ for another hour.A. waitingB. to waitC. waitD. to be waiting参考答案96—100ACDBA 101—105CBDBB 106—110BCDAA。

江苏省常州市2022高考英语阅读理解、完形填空训练（6）

江苏省常州市 2022高考英语阅读理解、完形填空训练（6）含答案完形填空A houe houd have a itchen eat，for me，there i a ot to ee in the view from m itchen windowIt wa a 4 in6 in12 ine with buih-in afari can mae i a Wi-Fi networ,ou houdchooe i3Gae ou urf the Internet anwhere,and ign u3G3Ga购物中心=hoade the itte bo o ad i __________ hi to go out for a e for __________ ha and i turned into deert，i a growing wordA．which B．whereC．what D．how解析：选C。

句意：沙漠化，即可耕种土地变成沙漠，已经发展成世界问题了。

所选项引导介词for的宾语从句，并在从句中作主语，故用what。

which强调范围；where常在名词性从句中作地点状语；how在名词性从句中作方式状语。

5．__________ we’ go camorrow deorrow相矛盾。

6．2022·临沂质量检测The warning we were given a chidren __________ eating fat wi mae ou fat ma，in fact，have a cientific e—Ye，thi i ut __________ we can eno briiant tar in theA．when B．whereC．how D．becaue解析：选A。

考查名词性从句。

句意：——妈妈，夜深了。

——是的，这时候我们正好可以观看天上闪闪的星星。

句中i后接的是表语从句，从句中缺少原因状语，应用when引导。

常州市高考英语阅读理解、完形填空训练(4)

江苏省常州市 2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空训练（4）含答案完形填空Words：356 难度系数：★★建议用时：15分钟(2012·宁大附中模拟)My husband，Bob，died in January 2004.His death was unexpected as well.I __1__ condolences(哀悼)from people I hadn’t heard from in years：letters，cards，flowers，calls，and visits.I took a bad knock with __2__.I was so struggling to __3__ the whys and hows of this terrible thing that had happened to my family，knowing in my heart that there really were no __4__.It’s just all so sad.One message __5__ me deeply.I received a letter from my best friend from sixth __6__ through high school.We had drifted somewhat since __7__ in 1959，as she stayed in our home town and I did not.__8__ it was the kind of friendship that could quickly resume even if we __9__ touch for five or ten years.Her husband，Pete，had died perhaps 20 years ago at a young age，__10__ her with deep sorrow and heavy __11__：finding a job and raising three young children.She and Pete，__12__ Bob and I，had shared one of those rare，close，“loveofyourlifeyoucanneverforget”__13__.In her letter she __14__ an anecdote about my mother who had passed away years ago.She wrote，“When Pete died，your dear mother __15__ me and said，‘Trudy，I don’t know what to say...so I’ll just say I love you.’”She closed her letter to me repeating my mot her’s words of so long __16__，“Bonnie，I don’t know what to say...so I’ll just say I love you.”I felt I __17__ almost hear my mother speaking to me now.What a __18__ message of sympathy！How dear of my friend to cherish it all those years and then __19__ it on to me.I love you.__20__ words.A gift.A legacy(遗赠物)．【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，作者在丈夫突然去世正悲伤的时候，收到朋友的信。

高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析

高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

My mother died at the age of thirty-six, leaving me aged seven. I was 1 mainly by relatives when my father remarried. By my early twenties, I had learned that my mother, who had polio (小儿麻痹症) as a young child, had not been 2 to live past her early twenties.After the tough upbringing I've had, I began to 3 why she chose to have children when she knew she would die 4 . Finally, from my aunt, I got a simple answer: My mother had always 5 the doctors' prediction. She had done so well with her 6 issues that she thought she would live long enough to raise me.I got a little relieved. 7 I still felt deeply 8 that my mother had left me in such a9 situation. And then the 10 came.There were no words spoken and no thoughts 11 but only feelings. I recall no background to the dream ― only the 12 of my mother walking toward me. She was 13 of the serious scoliosis (脊柱侧弯) that had troubled her. She walked straight and came toward me with her arms open, her kind eyes shining even more brightly than I 14 , a beautiful smile on her face. She wrapped her arms around me and I returned her a warm hug. We 15 stood, holding each other as a strong feeling of deep love 16 over me. At that dream moment I knew my mother had never 17 to bring me into the world and then leave. She loved me then and she had kept loving me.Thirty-five years ago I awoke from that dream with a great peace. My sadness 18 . I have never had a single moment of doubt about my mother's love 19 . I continue my life, in the 20 that my mother's unconditional love is always there.1. A. raised up B. made up C. brought up D. picked up2. A. suggested B. expected C. promised D. proved3. A. wonder B. understand C. realize D. appreciate4. A. alone B. fast C. poor D. young5. A. suited B. challenged C. followed D. failed6. A. emotion B. management C. academy D. health7. A. However B. Moreover C. Otherwise D. Therefore8. A. delighted B. worried C. excited D. hurt9. A. difficult B. special C. strange D. different10. A. chance B. problem C. dream D. decision11. A. exchanged B. provided C. gained D. offered12. A. imagination B. voice C. smile D. figure13. A. aware B. free C. full D. sick14. A. concluded B. realized C. remembered D. predicted15. A. actually B. simply C. finally D. always16. A. ran B. washed C. turned D. got17. A. pretended B. managed C. intended D. happened18. A. grew B. disappeared C. followed D. solved19. A. though B. just C. still D. since20. A. knowledge B. dream C. hope D. expectation【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；（11）A；（12）D；（13）B；（14）C；（15）B；（16）B；（17）C；（18）B；（19）D；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者因为妈妈的早逝，过着艰难的生活，所以一直误会妈妈在明知自己活不久的情况下还生下她。

江苏省常州市高考英语阅读理解、完形填空训练(24)

江苏省常州市 2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空训练（24）含答案维A 完形填空(每题1.5分，满选材相似度：★★★★设题相似度：★★★难度系数：★★★★★In seventh grade，Brittany Blythe dreamed of being a cheerleader.Her school's coaches were __1__ enthusiastic.“They said，‘I don't know how you'll be able to do it，’” she __2__.“‘You won't be able to do the stunts(绝技)．’”__3__ Brittany，now a junior at Strath Haven High School near Philadelphia，persisted(坚持)．And __4__ the junior cheerleaders won a tournament(锦标赛)last year，she was right there，__5__ with the rest of her peers.Not bad for someone whose __6__ were amputated(切除) below the knee when she was two years old.Brittany,18，was born __7__ shinbones—“just blood and muscle tissue，” as she __8__ it.When she tried to walk，her legs twisted.After the amputation，she adapted __9__.“From day one，I basically jumped up and wanted to do __10__” she says.Prosthetic(假的) legs allowed her to move around upright，but too __11__ to keep up with her friends.Brittany's __12__：take the legs off and walk on her knees—something she still does when safety and comfort __13__.She's rarely discouraged.Other children __14__ her through the years，especially in junior high school，but she says the __15__ only made her stronger.Now she's trying to __16__ her coaches to let her take off the prostheses and be a flyer，the __17__ who's thrown in the air and __18__ by her teammates.Brittany doesn't think her problems are any more __19__ than the next person's.“My disability was the first thing I had to __20__，and that's going to prepare me for the future，” she says.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。

常州市高考英语完形填空试题(附答案)

常州市高考英语完形填空试题(附答案)一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选項中,选出最佳选項.Mia nervously extended her small hand towards the miniature（纤小的）horse in front or her.As her palm gently touched its soft nose, she looked at me happily. Her bright blue eyes 1 with joy.For children with 2 , actions such as making friends and joining in activities can be 3 . As the leader of the Miniature Horse Project, I 4 to disabled children in my community and 5 them to join this project. Once a child joins, I 6 instruct them how to feed and care for the miniature horses. Not only does this 7 disabled children with a fun activity, but my instruction also allows them to build much more 8 at school or when they are making friends.I have taught many disabled children, but Mia is 9 to me. What she suffers makes her feel hard to 10 . Due to this, she hardly spoke at the beginning of our training, 11 just watched nervously as 1 explained basic horse care to her. Her mother told me that Mia had 12 behavior at school: she was shy, and watched her classmates play instead of joining them.I worked to help Mia 13 her shyness. Although she was nervous, I had her feed and clean the miniature horses 14 . Then I asked her to 15 the horses with me around the farm and to smile at everyone she 16 . Soon, she became active and 17 in caring for the horses without my help. She now loves to play with her classmates.However, I did not just influence Mia, and she 18 me as well. She showed me that any 19 can be overcome with dedication(热忱). Each time I see Mia, she hugs me 20 . Although she cannot say it, her happy face and bright eyes tell me, "Thank you."1. A. froze B. stared C. shone D. closed2. A. curiosity B. interest C. preference D. disabilities3. A. difficult B. funny C. impressive D. disappointing4. A. reach out B. look forward C. get used D. get down5. A. urge B. encourage C. warn D. allow6. A. extremely B. secretly C. personally D. hopefully7. A. provide B. decorate C. equip D. combine8. A. frustration B. pressure C. pleasure D. confidence9. A. polite B. special C. kind D. rude10. A. talk B. hear C. move D. jump11. A. and B. as C. or D. so12. A. social B. normal C. similar D. polite13. A. look out for B. put up with C. get rid of D. give in to14. A. in her opinion B. by the way C. by no means D. on her own15. A. sell B. drive C. walk D. beat16. A. disliked B. visited C. interviewed D. met17. A. skilled B. weak C. interested D. fortunate18. A. accompanied B. inspired C. praised D. challenged19. A. mystery B. fault C. puzzle D. hardship20. A. blindly B. tightly C. sadly D. loosely【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）A；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；（11）A；（12）C；（13）C；（14）D；（15）C；（16）D；（17）A；（18）B；（19）D；（20）B；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者通过迷你小马项目帮助一个残疾女孩克服害羞的故事,她也让作者认识到任何困难都可以通过热忱来克服。

江苏省常州市高考英语阅读理解、完形填空训练(25)

江苏省常州市 2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空训练（25）含答案维A 完形填空(每题1.5分，满分30分)选材相似度：★★★★设题相似度：★★★难度系数：★★★★A family had a hobby of putting together jigsaw puzzles.The father regularly brought home puzzles of greater and greater __1__.One night he __2__ his family with a puzzle of over one thousand pieces.Immediately they __3__ it.After an hour，__4__，the family was frustrated.No matter how hard they tried，they couldn't get the __5__ started.The father then discovered that he had __6__ switched the box top with the top from another puzzle.The picture they were looking at wasn't the puzzle they were __7__.We may feel __8__ with God because he doesn't live up to the __9__ we have of him.Sometimes we feel frustrated with the church because it doesn't __10__ the ideal church that we have in mind.We're often frustrated with __11__ because they fall short of expectations that we have of them.Perhaps we should consider __12__ the problem in all these cases is that we are __13__ our expectations on a distorted view—of God or of the church or of others.Perhaps our expectations are __14__ and can never be realized because we've been looking at the __15__ on the wrong box top.We may also feel frustrated with __16__ because we don't believe we live up to what others want from us or __17__ what we think God wants from us.More often than not，though，our problem is trying to make ourselves into someone else's image or __18__ ourselves to fit someone else's standards for us.God created us each to be __19__.We all have our own “boxtopp icture，” and the only way we can ever be __20__ in life is to be ourselves，allowing God to use us just the way we are.Notes：①jigsaw puzzles智力拼图玩具②distorted view偏见【语篇解读】本文是议论文。

江苏省常州市2022高考英语阅读理解、完形填空训练（54）

江苏省常州市 2022高考英语阅读理解、完形填空训练（54）含答案完形填空Whie I wa waiting to enter univerit, I aw in a new8 afortabe D hort8 A mot B eat C at D firt9 A teacher B door-ee1 in9 in crahe of the ate 1990, eBa ha gone from trength to trength It i now one of the ten mot viited onine ho “he ha never ooed bac ”in e more and more uccefu16 How doe eBa mae mone from it webiteA B bringing caer togetherB B charging for each aeC B iting item onineD B maing e-e he tarted eBa a a ind of hobb 可知。

15【解析】选D。

句意理解题。

句中的oo bac在此处意为“倒退”，作此意时常用于否定句。

另外也可根据句子后面的两句推知：他的eBa发展得越来越好。

16【解析】选B。

细节理解题。

根据最后一段中的Of coure for each item od eBa get a one 可知。

**************************************************************结束时态和语态（2022安徽卷）32 —I didn’t a for the name it Wh ______on m de—I anager wa worried about the oothA gaveB giveC wa givingD had given（2022福建卷） month, the Jaent e Chinareceiving received received（2022四川卷）9 A viitor to thi viage _________ with indneA treatB are treatedC are treatingD had been treated 2022四川卷）19 —What a mitae!—Ye I hi doing it another wa, but without ucceA wa uggetingB wi uggetC woud uggetD had uggeted（2022辽宁卷）28 I' go to the ibrar a oon a I finih what I _____A wa doingB am doingC have doneD had been doing（2022辽宁卷）34 B the time Jac returned home from Engand, hi on_____ from coegeA graduatedB ha graduatedC had beenD had graduated（2022天津卷） the at few ear thouand of fim __________ aover the wordarried for twent earbeen be have been（2022陕西卷） firt nove ________ good review ince it came out at monthA receiveB i receivingC wi receiveD ha received（2022重庆卷）21 That uic ound quite famiiar Who _________the ’ face He _______ tohave been anager ut noweemed eeming2022湖南卷22 –John, what ________________in our hand-- Loo, It’ a birthda gift for m grandmaA had ou hedB are ou hodingC do ou hodD wi ou hod2022湖南卷27 In 1942, Coumbu_______ on one of the Bahama Iand, but he mitoo it for an iand off IndiaA andB andedC ha anded Dhad anded2022湖南卷30 It i the mot intructive ecture that I ________ince I came to thi chooA attendedB had attendedC am attending attended2022湖南卷34 In the near future, more advance in the robot technoog __________ bcientitA are maingB are madeC wi maeD wi be made********************************************************结束126 In face of faiure, it i the mot imindA / ; aB a ; /C the; /D / ; the 127 ---Tom in’t o trong a he , i he---Ye He i hi two brotherA thin; no tronger thanB e eterda evening, didn’t ou---Ye, m wife wa a itte ate the ue home haA had entA / ; / ; theB a ; / ; /C a ; the ; /D / ; the ; the133 ---What did ou thin of the concert---Oh, it wa ucceA a verB quit aC oD rea134 At moon we reached ma viage eat of Summer ut have m waet in the taiA hedB miedC otD eft136 It wa tod omebod to meet me at the tation but anbodA it woud have; it didn’t haveB there woud be; there wan’tC it woud be; there wan’tD there being; there didn’t have 137 From what I hear about their hote and the weather, the their hoida ver muchA woud have enoedB houdn’t have enoedC needn’t have enoedD can’t have enoed138 The econd runwa of Hong Kong Internationa Airade ue of C taen notice of D e a ourA good enoughB we enoughC a goodD o we140 ---How much of hi time to time参考答案126—130BBADC 131—135ABCCD 136—140ACDCB********************************************************结束。

江苏省常州市高考英语 阅读理解、完形填空训练(20)

江苏省常州市高考英语 阅读理解、完形填空训练(34)

江苏省常州市高考英语 阅读理解、完形填空训练(13)

江苏省常州市高考英语 阅读理解、完形填空训练(39)

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江苏省常州市高考英语 阅读理解、完形填空训练(40)

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江苏省常州市2022高考英语 阅读理解、完形填空训练（6）

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