国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试卷08.
8月国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试卷及答案
全国外经贸从业人员认证考试国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试卷2008年5月Ⅰ.Listening: 20%(听力,20分)Section ADirections:In this section, you will hear apassage. Listen carefully and decide whether the statements are true or false. Then write down “T”for “True”or “F”for “False”in the brackets for each statement. This section totals 5 points.()1. Computers can help man complete many hand tasks.()2. You can contact your friends in a second by E-mail.()3. Some clever hackers can find ways to transfer dollars by E-mail.()4. Computers have brought a great change into the world, they always do us benefit. ()5. New technology has both bright side and dark side.SectionBDirections: In this section, you will hear five English sentences. Listen carefully and translate them into Chinese. This section totals 10 points.1 _____________________________________________________2. ____________________________________________________1 / 143. ____________________________________________________4. ____________________________________________________5. ____________________________________________________.SectionCDirections:In this section, you will hear five short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a third voice will ask a question. Read the four Choices and decide which is the correct answer to the question you have heard. Then write down the right answer in the brackets for each question .This section totals 5 points.()1. A. It’s sunny dayB. He doesn’t think it’s going to rain.C. He will take an umbrella.D. It won’t rain according to the weather forcast.()2. A. She didn’t notice the coin collection.B. Betty probably collected the coins.C. She doesn’t like Bill’s collection of coins.D. Bill’s coins are very attractive.()3. A. 10:30 B. 10:10 C. 11:00 D. 10:40()4. A. He’ll attend it if the woman does so.B. He doubts if he’ll be able to attend it.C. He’s too tired to attend it.D. He’s eager to attend it.()5. A. In a dressing shop.B. In a greengrocer’s.C. In a bookstore.D. In a cafe.II.Reading & Comprehension: 40%(阅读与理解,40分)2 / 14Section ADirections: There are ten incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then write down the right answer in the brackets for each sentence. This section totals 10 points, one point for each sentence.()1 Please quote us your best price CIF Lagos, __________ the earliest date of shipment.A. statingB. statedC. stateD. to state()2 If you can ______ us a 3% discount, we shall give you our initial order amounting to US$ 25,000.A. provideB. payC. guaranteeD. allow()3 We regret our inability to agree ____________ your proposal to pack the goods ____________ cardboard boxes, because transshipment has to be made at HongKong for the goodsto be shipped to our port.A. on, inB. to, inC. with, inD. to, by()4 We are faxing you this morning, asking you to amend the L/C ______________ “transs hipmentallowed.”A. to readB. to readingC. as readsD. reads()5 We regret being unable to _____________ with the buy er’s request for covering insurance up to the inland city, as it is not stipulated in the contract.A. complyB. conformC. take upD. deal()6 We require the bicycles to be packed in a wooden case ______ with soft materials.A. fullB. supportedC. paddedD. surrounded()7 In our letter of May 5, we made __________ clear that shipment is to be effected in June.A. youB. themC. thatD. it()8 _________ we would like to supply you with the product, we are unable to fill your order.A. As much asB. Much asC. Very muchD. As()9 We can supply this type of furniture ________________ very favorable terms.3 / 14A. onB. forC. againstD. to()10 We can only assume that an oversight has been made in making _____________ the order,A. outB. forC. atD. upSection BDirections: There are ten blanks in the following passage. You are required to choose the best one from the given four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Then write down the correct answer in the brackets. This section totals 10 points, one point for each blank.______1______ in 1983, this company is a trading firm specializing _______2______ the import and export of garments. Its business ________3________ covers various kinds of shirts, T-shirts, jackets, sportswear, etc.During the process of opening _______4________ and deepening of reform, the company has been vigorously ________5_______ the international market and its goods have been sold to countries and regions such as Europe, the Americas, Japan and Southeast Asia._______6_______ the traditional methods of trade, the company has been actively developing new business channels in recent years. Its import and export volume has gone up drastically. Last year the total trade amount reached US$90 million, an increase of 16% ________7_______ the year before.The company has always been ________8_________ great importance to the quality of products and business reputation. ________9_________ by the principle of equality and________10_________ benefit, it will further develop its economic and trade relations with other countries all over the world.()1 A. FoundB. FoundedC. SetD. To be set()2 A. for B. at C. toD. in()3 A. scope B. linesC. kindD. type()4 A. downB. out C. upD. for()5 A. expanding B. extending C. exploring D. stretching()6 A. Besides B. Beside C. Except D. Except for()7 A. upB. over C. with D. to4 / 14()8 A. enclosing B. sendingC. mailing D. attaching()9 A. Guiding B. Guided C. To be guided D. To be guiding()10 A. common B. public C. mutual D. neutralSection CDirections: There are two passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice. Then write down the correct answerin the brackets for each question or statement. This section totals 20 points, two points for each question.Passage OneThe UK is extremely dependent on foreign trade. About 40 per cent of the population’s food and a large proportion of the raw materials used by industry have to be imported. In 1980 exports of goods and services were equal to about 25 per cent of the Gross National Product.In the exports of manufactures, the UK, in recent years, has done less well than her major competitors. The UK’s share of the value of the main manufacturing countries’ exports fell from 16 percent in 1980 to about 9 per cent in 1999. This was due to the fact that the volume of UK exports increased at an annual average rate of 5 per cent, only about one-half the rate achieved by the main manufacturing countries as a whole and about one-third the rate for Japan.Changes in the commodity composition of exports have been very small in recent years. The share of manufactured goods has increased slightly while the share of basic materials has declined. There has been a steady decline in the share of textiles and an increase in the share of chemicals in total exports. Over the next decade the possibility of exporting North Sea Oil and the diminishing dependence on imported oil should have a beneficial effect on the UK’s visible trade balance.The most striking change in the geographical distribution of UK exports in recent years has been the swing away from the traditional Commonwealth markets and a growing dependence on the market in Western Europe. Exports to Western Europeaccounted for about5 / 1434 per cent of UK exports in 1989 but by 2000 this share had grown to nearly 60 per cent. This is much in line with developments in world trade as a whole, because trade between industrialized countries has been the fastest growing sector of world trade. The other important development is the growing importance of the markets in the oil-exporting countries.()1. The export of manufactures of U.K. during recent years .A. has risen.B. has done better than the major competitors.C. has fallenD. has done less well that developing countries.()2. The export of textiles .A. has declinedB. has declined sharplyC. has increased slightlyD. has increased sharply()3. The export of basic materials .A. has increasedB. has declinedC. has remained steadyD. has little changed()4. What is the most striking change in UK exports?A. The swing away from the traditional Commonwealth markets and a growingdependence on the market in Western Europe.B. Changes in the commodity composition of exports.C. The increase of the share of manufactured goods and the decline of the share ofbasic materials.D. the beneficial effect of the export of oil on the UK’s visible trade balance.()5. Which statement is not true?A. UK is exporting more to Western Europe.B. trade between UK and Western Europe has been the fastest growing sector of6 / 14world trade.C. UK will possibly import less oil over the next decade.D. UK is exporting more chemicals.Passage TwoIs a quiet revolution under way in the nation’s shopping habits? Are we gradually allowing an increasingly select number of large companies to take care of all our basic requirements? The supermarket chains certainly hope so. ‘Peop le don’t have the time to shop around any more. If they’re happy with the quality of a company’s service, then they’re likely to buy other product types from them as well,’ says Jim Austin, an industry analyst.With the major supermarket brands such as Tesco, J Sainsbury and Asda already offering financial services, credit cards, own-label clothing, mobile phones, and cut-price electrical goods including computers, Austin believes that the supermarkets’ diversification is set to continue.‘The UK retail food market is saturated, so their only real prospect of growth is either to enter foreign markets or diversify into new markets at home..’Tesco and J Sainsbury have done both. Having already bought foreign subsidiaries, both large supermarket chains have set up their own banks in order to offer customers financial services such as personal loans, mortgages and savings accounts.Together, the two new banks took over £2bn of customer deposits within the first year of trading. ‘They are winning business by using a lower cost base to offer their customers better interest rates on savings than traditional banks,’ says Austin.However, there are question marks over long-term profitability. The traditional providers say there is bound to come a point when the new banks will eventually want to widen margins and boost profits. ‘When they start to raise prices, they might create bad publicity, which could hurt their brand,’ says one observer. ‘How will a major supermarket react, for instance, when it is faced with having to repossess a regular shopper’s home?’Shoppers, however, do not share these fears. A recent survey of 1,000 people by brand consultants Cook & Pearson concludes that shoppers will continue to buy a wider range of goods and services from supermarkets. Many people said that they would be prepared to buy7 / 14a supermarket own-label car or even a house from a supermarket-branded estate agent. Interest was also shown in combining a food shopping trip with a visit to a supermarket dentist.Loyalty schemes are another incentive for customers. ‘Most supermarkets now offer bonus points with every purchase. These points add up to free air miles or cash discounts, so it really pays to stay loyal to the brand in all its diversified forms,’ says Austin.()6 Why are the large UK supermarket chains diversifying? _____________.A. Because the retail food market in the UK has been occupied by foreigncompanies.B. Because the retail food market in the UK is saturated.C. Because the retail food market in the UK is quite small.D. Because diversification into new markets can promote the growth of the retailfood market in the UK.()7 How are the supermarkets able to attract business in the banking sector?____________.A. Because they can offer more services.B. Because they can offer more varieties of commodities.C. Because they can offer better interest rates.D. Because they can offer free car parking for customers.()8 What are the risks involved with brandstretching?_________________.A. There may come a point when providers will want to raise prices.B. There may come a point when providers lose all their banking business.C. There may come a point when customers lose their confidence in the bankingsector.D. All the UK large supermarkets will have to close all their banking business. ()9 How do the large UK supermarket chains encourage brand loyalty? ___________.A. By offering free samples of commodities.B. By offering a wide range of goods and services.C. By offering convenient banking services.D. By offering loyalty schemes like bonus points.8 / 14()10 The headline “Banking on a brand” means ______________.A. selling a brandB. purchasing a brandC. relying on a brandD. stretching a brandIII.Business Translation: 20%(商务翻译,20分)Section ADirections: There are ten terms in this section. Translate the English terms into Chinese and the Chinese terms into English. Then write down the translation on the paper. This section totals 10 points, one point for each term.1 potential business2 commercial counselor3 offer sheet4 proforma invoice5 shipping marks6 舱位7 空白背书 8 保兑信用证9 运费到付 10 国际商会Section BDirections: Translate the following five Chinese sentences into English. Then write down the translation on the paper.This part totals 10 points, two points for each sentence.9 / 141从网上得知贵公司名称和地址,并了解到你公司经营玩具的进出口。
国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试卷08.
8A Uni--20--20学年第一学期工作计划9864国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试卷Ⅰ.Listening: 20%(听力,20分)Section ADirections:In this section, you will hear a passage. Listen carefully and decide whether the statements are true or false. Then write down “T” for “True” or “F” for “False” in the brackets for each statement. This section totals 5 points.()1. Computers can help man complete many hand tasks.()2. You can contact your friends in a second by E-mail.()3. Some clever hackers can find ways to transfer dollars by E-mail.()4. Computers have brought a great change into the world, they always do us benefit.()5. New technology has both bright side and dark side.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear five English sentences. Listen carefully and translate them into Chinese. This section totals 10 points.1 __________________2345Section CDirections:In this section, you will hear five short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a third voice will ask a question. Read the four Choices and decide which is the correct answer to the question you have heard. Then write down the right answer in the brackets for each question .This section totals 5 points.()1. A. It’s sunny dayB. He doesn’t think it’s going to rain.C. He will take an umbrella.D. It won’t rain according to the weather forcast.()2. A. She didn’t notice the coin collection.B. Betty probably collected the coins.C. She doesn’t like Bill’s collection of coins.b18A Uni--20--20学年第一学期工作计划9864D. Bill’s coins are very attractive.()3. A. 10:30 B. 10:10 C. 11:00 D. 10:40()4. A. He’ll attend it if the woman does so.B. He doubts if he’ll be able to attend it.C. He’s too tired to attend it.D. He’s eager to attend it.()5. A. In a dressing shop.B. In a greengrocer’s.C. In a bookstore.D. In a cafe.II.Reading & Comprehension: 40%(阅读与理解,40分)Section ADirections: There are ten incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then write down the right answer in the brackets for each sentence. This section totals 10 points, one point for each sentence.()1 Please quote us your best price CIF Lagos, __________ the earliest date of shipment.A. statingB. statedC. stateD. to state()2 If you can ___ ___ us a 3% discount, we shall give you our initial order amounting to US$ 25,000.A. provideB. payC. guaranteeD. allow()3 We regret our inability to agree ____________ your proposal to pack the goods ____________ cardboard boxes, because transshipment has to be made at Hong Kong for the goods to beshipped to our port.A. on, inB. to, inC. with, inD. to, by()4 We are faxing you this morning, asking you to amend the L/C ______________ “transshipment allowed.”A. to readB. to readingC. as readsD. reads()5 We regret being unable to _____________ with the buyer’s request for covering insurance up to the inland city, as it is not stipulated in the contract.A. complyB. conformC. take upD. deal()6 We require the bicycles to be packed in a wooden case ___ ___ with soft materials.b28A Uni--20--20学年第一学期工作计划9864A. fullB. supportedC. paddedD. surrounded()7 In our letter of May 5, we made ______ ____ clear that shipment is to be effected in June.A. youB. themC. thatD. it()8 _________ we would like to supply you with the product, we are unable to fill your order.A. As much asB. Much asC. Very muchD. As()9 We can supply this type of furniture ________________ very favorable terms.A. onB. forC. againstD. to()10 We can only assume that an oversight has been made in making _____________ the order,A. outB. forC. atD. upSection BDirections: There are ten blanks in the following passage. You are required to choose the best one from the given four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Then write down the correct answer in the brackets. This section totals 10 points, one point for each blank.______1______ in 1983, this company is a trading firm specializing _______2______ the import and export of garments. Its business ________3________ covers various kinds of shirts, T-shirts, jackets, sportswear, etc.During the process of opening _______4________ and deepening of reform, the company has been vigorously ________5_______ the international market and its goods have been sold to countries and regions such as Europe, the Americas, Japan and Southeast Asia._______6_______ the traditional methods of trade, the company has been actively developing new business channels in recent years. Its import and export volume has gone up drastically. Last year the total trade amount reached US$90 million, an increase of 16% ________7_______ the year before.The company has always been ________8_________ great importance to the quality of products and business reputation. ________9_________ by the principle of equality and ________10_________ benefit, it will further develop its economic and trade relations with other countries all over the world.()1 A. Found B. Founded C. Set D. To be set()2 A. for B. at C. to D. in()3 A. scope B. lines C. kind D. type()4 A. down B. out C. up D. for()5 A. expanding B. extending C. exploring D. stretching()6 A. Besides B. Beside C. Except D. Except for()7 A. up B. over C. with D. tob38A Uni--20--20学年第一学期工作计划9864()8 A. enclosing B. sending C. mailing D. attaching()9 A. Guiding B. Guided C. To be guided D. To be guiding()10 A. common B. public C. mutual D. neutralSection CDirections: There are two passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice. Then write down the correct answer in the brackets for each question or statement. This section totals 20 points, two points for each question.Passage OneThe UK is extremely dependent on foreign trade. About 40 per cent of the population’s f ood and a large proportion of the raw materials used by industry have to be imported. In 1980 exports of goods and services were equal to about 25 per cent of the Gross National Product.In the exports of manufactures, the UK, in recent years, has done less well than her major competitors. The UK’s share of the value of the main manufacturing countries’ exports fell from 16 percent in 1980 to about 9 per cent in 1999. This was due to the fact that the volume of UK exports increased at an annual average rate of 5 per cent, only about one-half the rate achieved by the main manufacturing countries as a whole and about one-third the rate for Japan.Changes in the commodity composition of exports have been very small in recent years. The share of manufactured goods has increased slightly while the share of basic materials has declined. There has been a steady decline in the share of textiles and an increase in the share of chemicals in total exports. Over the next decade the possibility of exporting North Sea Oil and the diminishing dependence on imported oil should have a beneficial effect on the UK’s visible trade balance.The most striking change in the geographical distribution of UK exports in recent years has been the swing away from the traditional Commonwealth markets and a growing dependence on the market in Western Europe. Exports to Western Europe accounted for about 34 per cent of UK exports in 1989 but by 2000 this share had grown to nearly 60 per cent. This is much in line with developments in world trade as a whole, because trade between industrialized countries has been the fastest growing sector of world trade. The other important development is the growing importance of the markets in the oil-exporting countries.()1. The export of manufactures of U.K. during recent years .A. has risen.B. has done better than the major competitors.C. has fallenb48A Uni--20--20学年第一学期工作计划9864D. has done less well that developing countries.()2. The export of textiles .A. has declinedB. has declined sharplyC. has increased slightlyD. has increased sharply()3. The export of basic materials .A. has increasedB. has declinedC. has remained steadyD. has little changed()4. What is the most striking change in UK exports?A. The swing away from the traditional Commonwealth markets and a growing dependence on themarket in Western Europe.B. Changes in the commodity composition of exports.C. The increase of the share of manufactured goods and the decline of the share of basic materials.D. the beneficial effect of the export of oil on the UK’s visible trade balance.()5. Which statement is not true?A. UK is exporting more to Western Europe.B. trade between UK and Western Europe has been the fastest growing sector of world trade.C. UK will possibly import less oil over the next decade.D. UK is exporting more chemicals.Passage TwoIs a quiet revolution under way in the nation’s shopping habits? Are we gradually allowing an increasingly select number of large companies to take care of all our basic requirements? The supermarket chains certainly hope so. ‘People don’t have the time to shop around any more. If they’re happy with the quality of a company’s service, then they’re likely to buy other product types from them as well,’ says Jim Austin, an industry analyst.With the major supermarket brands such as Tesco, J Sainsbury and Asda already offering financial services, credit cards, own-label clothing, mobile phones, and cut-price electrical goods including computers, Austin believes that the supermarkets’ diversification is set to continue.‘The UK retail food market is saturated, so their only real prospect of growth is either to enter foreignb58A Uni--20--20学年第一学期工作计划9864markets or diversify into new markets at home..’ Tesco and J Sainsbury have done both. Having already bought foreign subsidiaries, both large supermarket chains have set up their own banks in order to offer customers financial services such as personal loans, mortgages and savings accounts.Together, the two new banks took over £2bn of customer deposits within the first year of trading. ‘They are winning business by using a lower cost base to offer their customers better interest rates on savings than traditional banks,’ says Austin.However, there are question marks over long-term profitability. The traditional providers say there is bound to come a point when the new banks will eventually want to widen margins and boost profits. ‘When they start to raise prices, they might create bad publicity, which could hurt their brand,’ says one observer. ‘How will a major supermarket react, for instance, when it is faced with having to repossess a regular shopper’s home?’Shoppers, however, do not share these fears. A recent survey of 1,000 people by brand consultants Cook & Pearson concludes that shoppers will continue to buy a wider range of goods and services from supermarkets. Many people said that they would be prepared to buy a supermarket own-label car or even a house from a supermarket-branded estate agent. Interest was also shown in combining a food shopping trip with a visit to a supermarket dentist.Loyalty schemes are another incentive for customers. ‘Most supermarkets now offer bonus points with every purchase. These points add up to free air miles or cash discounts, so it really pays to stay loyal to the brand in all its diversified forms,’ says Austin.()6 Why are the large UK supermarket chains diversifying? _____________.A. Because the retail food market in the UK has been occupied by foreign companies.B. Because the retail food market in the UK is saturated.C. Because the retail food market in the UK is quite small.D. Because diversification into new markets can promote the growth of the retail food market in theUK.()7 How are the supermarkets able to attract business in the banking sector? ____________.A. Because they can offer more services.B. Because they can offer more varieties of commodities.C. Because they can offer better interest rates.D. Because they can offer free car parking for customers.()8 What are the risks involved with brandstretching? _________________.A. There may come a point when providers will want to raise prices.B. There may come a point when providers lose all their banking business.b68A Uni--20--20学年第一学期工作计划9864C. There may come a point when customers lose their confidence in the banking sector.D. All the UK large supermarkets will have to close all their banking business.()9 How do the large UK supermarket chains encourage brand loyalty? ___________.A. By offering free samples of commodities.B. By offering a wide range of goods and services.C. By offering convenient banking services.D. By offering loyalty schemes like bonus points.()10 The headline “Banking on a brand” means ______________.A. selling a brandB. purchasing a brandC. relying on a brandD. stretching a brandIII.Business Translation: 20%(商务翻译,20分)Section A Directions: There are ten terms in this section. Translate the English terms into Chinese and the Chinese terms into English. Then write down the translation on the paper. This section totals 10 points, one point for each term.1 potential business2 commercial counselor3 offer sheet4 proforma invoice5 shipping marks6 舱位7 空白背书8 保兑信用证9 运费到付10 国际商会Section BDirections: Translate the following five Chinese sentences into English. Then write down the translation on the paper. This part totals 10 points, two points for each sentence.1从网上得知贵公司名称和地址,并了解到你公司经营玩具的进出口。
商务英语BEC中级试题及参考答案
商务英语BEC中级试题及参考答案 三⼈⾏,必有我师焉。
择其善者⽽从之,其不善者⽽改之。
以下是店铺为⼤家搜索整理的商务英语BEC中级试题及参考答案,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助! Ⅰ词汇测试题:(2题,每题10分,共20分) 1. 该组有10个商务英语英⽂词或词组,下⾯均有英⽂词或词组来进⾏解释。
请将正确的选项标出,要求英英转换意义准确,符合商务英语规范。
(10分) (1) currencyA. the money in use in a particular countryB. flow of priceC. at presentD. deposit in the bank (2) varyA. to change or be differentB. to chooseC. to apply forD. to refuse (3) tumbleA. to be trapped in difficultyB. to fall quickly and without controlC. to be tired of doingD. to become less in number or smaller (4) breachA. an act of breaking a law, promiseB. a specialized companyC. a part of an institutionD. an agreement or contract (5) take the law into their own hands.A. to solve the problem by themselvesB. to break or violate the lawC. to explain the clauses in the lawD. to understand the law as they think (6) seminarA. survivalB. study of a universityC. sightseeingD. social setting (7) grace A. a person who controls property B. a period of time allowed before sth. happensC. a generally accepted opinionD. a way of dealing with a problem (8) vetoA. a refusal to allow sth. to be doneB. a particular right to do sth. C. an amount of money paid to obtain insurance D. disagreement or unfriendliness (9) priorityA. to pose a threatB. to produce life cycleC. being priorD. to meet expenses (10) to fluctuate A. to add several things together B. to produce or provide something officialC. to change or varyD. to judge or decide something 2. 该组有10个商务英语英⽂词或词组,下⾯均有汉语词或词组来进⾏解释,请将正确项选出,要求英汉转换意义准确,符合商务英语规范。
最新商务英语(BEC)中级考试真题及答案
最新商务英语(BEC)中级考试真题及答案THE ART OF PERSUASION'Let me send you our brochure'is probably the most commonly used phrase in business.But all too often,it can spell the end of a customer enquiry because many brochures appear to be produced not to clarify and to excite but to confuse.So what goes wrong and how can it be put right?Too often,businesses fail to ask themselves critical questions like,'Who will the brochure be sent to?''What do we want to achieve with it?'The truth is that a brochure has usually been produced for no other reason than that the competition has one.However,with a little research,it often transpires that what the client wants is a mixture:part mail shot,part glossy corporate brochure and part product catalogue-a combination rarely found. Having said that,the budget is likely to be finite.There may not be enough money to meet all three marketing needs,so the first task is to plan the brochure,taking into account the most significant of these.The other requirements will have to be met in a different way. After all,introducing the company's product range to new customers by mail is a different task from selling a new season's collection to existing customers.The second task is to get the content right.In95per cent of cases, a company will hire a designer to oversee the layout,so the final product looks stylish,interesting and professional;but they don't get a copywriter or someone with the right expertise to produce the text, or at least tidy it up-and this shows.A bigger failing is to produce a brochure that is not customer focused.Your brochure should cover areas of interest to the customer,concentrating on the benefits of buying from you.Instead,thousands of brochures start with a history lesson,'Founded in1987,we have been selling our products..I can assure you that customers are never going to say to themselves,'They've been around for20years-I'll buy from them.'It's not how longyou've been in business that counts,it's what you've done in that time.The important point to get across at the beginning is that you have a good track record.Once this has been established,the rest of the brochure should aim to convince customers that your products are the best on the market.It is helpful with content to get inside the customer's head.If your audience is young and trendy,be creative and colourful.As always,create a list of the benefits that potential customers would gain from doing business with you,for example,product quality, breadth of range,expertise of staff and so on.But remember that it isnot enough just to state these;in order to persuade,they need to be spelt out.One possibility is to quote recommendations from existing customers.This also makes the brochure personal to you,rather than it simply being a set of suppliers'photographs with your name on the front.At the design stage,there are many production features that can distinguish your brochure from the run of the mill.You may think that things like cutouts or pop-ups will do this for you and thus make you stand out,or you may think they just look like designer whims that add cost.Go through all the options in detail.One of them might be that all-important magical ingredient.13What point does the writer make about brochures in the first paragraph?A Customer expectations of them are too high.B They ought to be more straightforward in design.C Insufficient thought tends to go into producing them.D Companies should ensure they use them more widely.14The writer's advice to companies in the second paragraph is toA produce a brochure to advertise new product lines.B use a brochure to extend the customer base.C accept that a brochure cannot fulfil every objective.D aim to get a bigger budget allocation for producing brochures.15In the third paragraph,which of the following does the writer say would improve the majority of brochures?A better language and expressionB better overall appearanceC more up-to-date contentD more product information16In the introduction to a brochure,the writer advises companies to focus onA their understanding of the business environment.B the range of products they offer.C their unique market position.D the reputation they have built up.17When discussing brochure content in the fifth paragraph,the writer reminds companies toA consider old customers as well as new ones.B provide support for the claims they make.C avoid using their own photographs.D include details of quality certification.18What does'run of the mill'in line67mean?A eye-catchingB complicatedC stylishD ordinary13题问第一段中作者对广告手册所做的观点是什么。
08年12月国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试卷及答案
全国外经贸从业人员认证考试国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试卷2008年12月Ⅰ.Listening: 20%(听力,20分)Section ADirections:In this section, you will hear several questions. After you hear each question, you will read the four choices and decide which one is the correct answer to the question you have heard. This section totals 10 points.()1. A. Yesterday was fine.B. They quoted the price at ten o’clock.C. I have their price.D. I think it reasonable.()2. A. Certainly not.B. Yes, please.C. No, the letter is not ready yet.D. Yes, I’ll be glad to.()3. A. I’m sure for being late.B. The meeting was canceled.C. My car ran out of gas on the way.D. The manager was late this morning.()4. A. By airmail.国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试卷第1 页(共14页)B. To John.C. From my teacher.D. Six.()5. A. I’d be pleased if you got there.B. I’ll give some lectures on insurance.C. I like it very much.D. It doesn’t matter.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear five English sentences. Listen carefully and translate them into Chinese. This section totals 5 points.1 _____________________________________________________2. ____________________________________________________3. ___________________ _________________________________4. _______________________________ _____________________5. ______________________________ ______________________. Section CDirections:Listen to the passage and choose the best answer for each of the following questions. This section totals 5 points.()1. Life in America is .A. cheapB. expensiveC. interestingD. full of bills()2. Which of the following is not mentioned?A. Insurance is necessary in one’s business.B. A person may have insurance for his health.国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试卷第2 页(共14页)C. In California, everyone is insured.D. Every car on the road must be insured in some parts of America.()3. People pay so much money for insurance, as they don’t want .A. to waste their timeB. to lend cars to othersC. to pay the bills themselves if there are any unexpected accidents.D. their children to lose their jobs()4. If one has a calamity and does not have insurance, he may lose everything he has .A. because of all the bills he must payB. because of carelessnessC. because of lazinessD. None of the above()5. Which is false according to the passage?A. In California, it is a law that every car on the road must be insured.B. If everyone is insured while driving, the insurance company pays the bill fortraffic accidents.C. If one doesn’t get insurance in business, he may lose some of his profits.D. If one doesn’t get insurance in America, he will be fined.II.Reading & Comprehension: 40%(阅读与理解,40分)Section ADirections: There are ten incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then write down the right answer in the brackets for each sentence. This section totals 10 points, one point for each sentence.()1.There is a steady demand in Europe leather gloves high国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试卷第3 页(共14页)quality.A. for, inB. for, ofC. at, withD. in, of()2.We assure our clients delivery within 20 days after receipt of L/C.A. aboutB. inC. ofD. with()3.An L/C should be established in our favor by documentary draft at sixty days’ sight.A. availableB. availingC. payingD. paid()4.Insurance is to be _________by the buyer if transaction is concluded on FOB or CFR basis.A. takenB. coveredC. doneD. made()5.We will pack the goods according to our usual practice if we do not hear from you __ the contrary.A. onB. toC. inD. as()6.Shipment is to be made during March to May ___________ three equal lots.A. inB. atC. byD. on()7. Some customers requested us to _____________ our price because they considered it too high.A. put downB. get downC. take downD. bring down ()8 .We must apologize for this error, which resulted _____________ carelessness in our packing department.A. inB. atC. fromD. for()9 .We hereby authorize you to ___________ on us at 60 days after sight to the extent of USD20,000.00.A. openB. establishC. drawD. build()10. ____________ we are appreciating the good quality of your black tea, we regret that your price appears to be on the high side.A. WhileB. WhenC. HoweverD. ThereforeSection BDirections: There are ten blanks in the following letter. You are required to choose the best 国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试卷第4 页(共14页)one from the given four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Then write down the correct answer in the brackets. This section totals 10 points, one point for each blank.Dear SirWith 1 to Our S/C No.7904 of August 8, we 2 to say that your L/C has not reached us up to now. This has caused us much 3 as the goods have been 4 for quite some time and we have already made preparations for shipment according to the 5 of the said S/C.The demand of late has been so great that we find it hard to 6 them for you any longer. However, in 7 of our friendly business relations, we are prepared to wait for your L/C, which must reach us 8 October 5, 2006. If we again fail to receive your L/C in time, we shall 9 our S/C and ask you to refund to us the storage charges we have paid on your behalf.Your cooperation in this respect will be 10 .Sincerely yours()1. A. refer B. reference C. regards D. regarding ()2. A. regret B. regretted C. regretting D. regrettable ()3. A. inconvenience B. issues C. problem D. question()4. A. made B. open C. ready D. produced()5. A. regulation B. stipulation C. rule D. specification ()6. A. remain B. sell C. supply D. keep()7. A. regard B. respect C. view D. term国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试卷第5 页(共14页)()8. A. not later than B. later than C. no more than D. none later than ()9. A. call B. reject C. refuse D. cancel()10. A. grateful B. thankful C. appreciated D. obligedSection CDirections: There are two passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice. Then write down the correct answer in the brackets for each question or statement. This section totals 20 points, two points for each question.Passage OneAs a manager, I rely a lot on e-mail; especially with two telecommuters on my staff. After seeing how e-mails have come back to haunt so many executives in court, I'm wondering what should one avoid e-mailing?I just read about a big Hollywood star who decided that he was going to seek a divorce from his spouse of 22 years. He didn't sit down to talk to her about this. He didn't even give her a call. Nope, he e-mailed her about it.Unfortunately, he's not the only one who has broken his vows through e-mail. Many of us have e-mailed someone over something that was far too important, far too nuanced, far too personal to e-mail. Below is a list of times not to hit send. For more, check out The Boss's Survival Guide by Rosner, Halcrow and Levins (McGraw Hill, 2000).Don't e-mail big stuff. Don't e-mail an announcement about a merger, acquisition, reorganization or downsizing. If it's a big deal then you need to tell your people face-to-face. Reading a major announcement in an e-mail isn't as bad as reading it for the first time in the newspaper, but it's close.Don't e-mail policy changes that will generate questions. Changes in sick leave or vacation time policies or benefits coverage will generate questions. As a general rule, anything that hits someone's wallet should be explained face-to-face.Stop e-mails that become a tennis match. We've all known e-mail debates that have volleyed back and forth more times than a tennis ball at Wimbledon. If an e-mail goes back国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试卷第6 页(共14页)and forth more than three times — and especially if the distribution list gets bigger — that's a sure sign that the discussion is bigger than e-mail. Call a halt and bring people together to resolve the issue.Don't put anything confidential in e-mail. That includes: Salaries, comments about performance, etc.Don't put anything in e-mail that you don't want to see in the newspaper or hear in court. Now that organizations as diverse as Microsoft and the White House have found their internal e-mail printed in newspapers and read in court, you know that even "private" e-mail is not really private. Nor can it be easily deleted.Which leads to the big issue — are you hiding behind your e-mail? Some managers rely on e-mail in lieu of face-to-face conversation. It's especially tempting when people are off-site; such as telecommuters, vendors, or independent contractors. E-mail is more easily misinterpreted because it doesn't allow for give-and-take discussion and people aren't guided by facial expressions and vocal intonations. And the more dependent you are on e-mail, the more mysterious you become. Even the Wizard of Oz learned that being the man behind the curtain only gets you so far. Go down the hall, hang out in the lunchroom, or pick up the phone at least some of the time.Follow these tips and what you are trying to say won't get divorced from the way that you say it.()1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is not true?A. Even "private" e-mail is not really private.B. E-mails are more easily misinterpreted.C. “Private” emails cannot be easily deleted.D. No “private” emails can be really deleted.()2. The fact that organizations as diverse as Microsoft and the White House have found their internal e-mail printed in newspapers and read in court indicatesthat .A. people should not use emails in their work.B. even "private" e-mail is not really private.C. emails have brought people too much trouble and inconvenience.国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试卷第7 页(共14页)D. emails will lead to a lot of law suits.()3. The expression “in lieu of” in the paragraph above the last means _____________.A. instead ofB. in line withC. in spite ofD. prior to()4. According to the passage, all the following should be explained face-to-face except _______________.A. anything that hits someone's walletB. Changes in the time of conferencesC. changes in sick leaveD. changes in holiday time policies()5. The best title for this passage would be_________________.A. The Importance of E-mail in BusinessB. The Popularity of E-mail in BusinessC. E-mail Always a Must in Business CommunicationD. E-mail Not Always the Best MessengerPassage TwoEconomic "globalization" is a historical process, the result of human innovation and technological progress. It refers to the increasing integration of economies around the world, particularly through trade and financial flows. The term sometimes also refers to the movement of people (labor) and knowledge (technology) across international borders. There are also broader cultural, political and environmental dimensions of globalization that are not covered here.At its most basic, there is nothing mysterious about globalization. The term has come into common usage since the 1980s, reflecting technological advances that have made it easier and quicker to complete international transactions—both trade and financial flows. It refers to an extension beyond national borders of the same market forces that have operated for centuries at all levels of human economic activity—village markets, urban industries, or国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试卷第8 页(共14页)financial centers.Markets promote efficiency through competition and the division of labor—the specialization that allows people and economies to focus on what they do best. Global markets offer greater opportunity for people to tap into more and larger markets around the world. It means that they can have access to more capital flows, technology, cheaper imports, and larger export markets. But markets do not necessarily ensure that the benefits of increased efficiency are shared by all. Countries must be prepared to embrace the policies needed, and in the case of the poorest countries may need the support of the international community as they do so.()6. Globalization is .A. a novelty in recent years.B. mysterious as it hasn’t been well known by the majority of people.C. not new to peopleD. a historical event.()7. Globalization refers toA. the increasing integration of economies around the worldB. the movement of people (labor) and knowledge (technology) acrossinternational bordersC. an extension beyond national borders of the market forcesD. All of the above()8. When did the term “globalization” first come into usage?A. since 1990sB. since the 1980sC. since 1970sD. since 2000s()9. What are the benefits of globalization?A. increased efficiency of the marketB. cheaper importsC. larger marketsD. all of the above国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试卷第9 页(共14页)()10. Which of the following is not true?A. All the countries will share the same benefits from globalization.B Globalization makes it easier and quicker to complete international transactions.C. Countries must take active measures to embrace globalization.D. The benefits of increased efficiency will not be shared by all the countries.III.Business Translation: 20%(商务翻译,20分)Section ADirections: There are ten terms in this section. Translate the English terms into Chinese and the Chinese terms into English. Then write down the translation on the paper. This section totals 10 points, one point for each term.1.Certificate of Origin2.advising bank3.gunny bag4.documentary collection5.force majeure6.报价单7.装运单据 8.保险单9.条形码 10.选择港Section BDirections: Translate the following five Chinese sentences into English. Then write down the translation on the paper. This part totals 10 points, two points for each sentence.国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试卷第10 页(共14页)1.我们希望在平等互利的基础上与你方建立贸易关系。
商务英语BEC中级试题及参考答案
商务英语BEC中级试题及参考答案商务英语BEC中级试题及参考答案三人行,必有我师焉。
择其善者而从之,其不善者而改之。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的商务英语BEC中级试题及参考答案,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!Ⅰ 词汇测试题:(2题,每题10分,共20分)1. 该组有10个商务英语英文词或词组,下面均有英文词或词组来进行解释。
请将正确的选项标出,要求英英转换意义准确,符合商务英语规范。
(10分)(1) currencyA. the money in use in a particular countryB. flow of priceC. at presentD. deposit in the bank(2) varyA. to change or be differentB. to chooseC. to apply forD. to refuse(3) tumbleA. to be trapped in difficultyB. to fall quickly and without controlC. to be tired of doingD. to become less in number or smaller(4) breachA. an act of breaking a law, promiseB. a specialized companyC. a part of an institutionD. an agreement or contract(5) take the law into their own hands.A. to solve the problem by themselvesB. to break or violate the lawC. to explain the clauses in the lawD. to understand the law as they think(6) seminarA. survivalB. study of a universityC. sightseeingD. social setting(7) graceA. a person who controls propertyB. a period of time allowed before sth. happensC. a generally accepted opinionD. a way of dealing with a problem(8) vetoA. a refusal to allow sth. to be doneB. a particular right to do sth.C. an amount of money paid to obtain insuranceD. disagreement or unfriendliness(9) priorityA. to pose a threatB. to produce life cycleC. being priorD. to meet expenses(10) to fluctuateA. to add several things togetherB. to produce or provide something officialC. to change or varyD. to judge or decide something2. 该组有10个商务英语英文词或词组,下面均有汉语词或词组来进行解释,请将正确项选出,要求英汉转换意义准确,符合商务英语规范。
商务英语中级试题及答案
商务英语中级试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The company is expected to ________ a new product next month.A) launchB) landC) crashD) crash答案:A2. The negotiations were ________ due to a lack of common ground.A) brokenB) broken offC) broken downD) broken up答案:B3. The manager is ________ for the success of the project.A) in chargeB) on chargeC) in charge ofD) on charge of答案:C4. The company has decided to ________ its operations in Asia.A) expandB) extendC) enlargeD) stretch答案:A5. The report ________ the financial situation of the company.A) outlinesB) outlinesC) delineatesD) describes答案:A6. The new policy will ________ the market.A) impactB) affectC) influenceD) effect答案:A7. The team ________ a new strategy for the upcoming project.A) devisedB) designedC) plannedD) schemed答案:B8. The project was ________ due to unforeseen circumstances.A) postponedB) delayedC) deferredD) put off答案:A9. The company is ________ to increase its market share.A) aimingB) targetingC) focusingD) concentrating答案:B10. The CEO gave a ________ speech at the annual meeting.A) motivationalB) motivationalC) inspiringD) encouraging答案:A二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The company's ________ has been consistently improving over the past few years.答案:profitability2. The ________ of the product was a major concern for the marketing team.答案:positioning3. The ________ of the new initiative was met with skepticism by some stakeholders.答案:feasibility4. The ________ of the company's assets is a complex process.答案:liquidation5. The ________ of the merger was announced at the annual shareholders' meeting.答案:completion6. The ________ of the project was delayed due to technical difficulties.答案:implementation7. The ________ of the company's stock has been steadily increasing.答案:value8. The ________ of the new product line was a strategic decision.答案:introduction9. The ________ of the company's financial records is a legal requirement.答案:disclosure10. The ________ of the contract was a contentious issueduring negotiations.答案:termination三、阅读理解题(每题3分,共30分)阅读以下商务场景对话,并回答相关问题。
商务英语(中级)试卷及参考问题详解
实用文案★绝密·考试前严禁任何人翻阅全国外经贸从业人员考试国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试题册考试时间:2013年12月7日 09:30-11:30※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※考生姓名:准考证号:考点(考区):注意事项一、考生将姓名、身份证号、考试项目、考点(考区)、准考证号填涂在试题册及答题卡(答题纸)相应位置。
二、考生在规定考试时间内做完试题册上的试题,并将答案填涂在答题卡(答题纸)相应位置,写在试题册上的答案一律无效。
全部答题时间为120分钟。
三、考生在答题卡上作答时,切忌超出答题区域。
如因超出区域作答导致答题卡失效,由考生个人负责。
客观题按题号顺序进行填涂,主观题在每题左上角写清题号按顺序作答。
凡因题号不清导致考试成绩有误,由考生个人负责。
四、考生不得将试题册、答题卡(答题纸)带出考场。
考试结束,监考员收卷后考生方可离开考场。
五、考生注意对自己的答案保密。
若被抄袭,一经发现,后果自负。
★请将答案写在答题卡上,答案写在试卷上无效。
一、客观题(本大题有60小题,每小题1分,共60分)[1-20] Listening: 20%(听力,20分)Section ADirections: In this section you will hear 5 questions. After you hear each question, read the four choices in your paper and decide which is the correct answer to the question you have heard. Each question will be read twice.1. A. Over there. B. You are right.C. Be careful.D. Fine, thank you.2. A. It’s almost done. B. You said it.C. It was a little bit bumpy as we landed.D. Please go a head.3. A. I’m fine. B. I’ll be here all week.C. Yes, the very first.D. I’m sorry I don’t know.4. A. Ask my assistant for it. B. I don’t mind.C. I don’t care.D. No, I don’t. Will it be a problem?5. A. Large quantity. B. Good quality and reasonable price.C. Made in China.D. Very competitive.Section BDirections: In this section you will hear 10 statements. After you hear each statement, read the four choices in your paper and decide which one’s meaning is similarly to the statement you have heard. The sections will be read twice.6. A. People can’t bargain in the expensive stores, since the quality of the goods is good.B. The goods in middle-priced shops are expensive, but they are of good quality.C. Many department stores sell only middle-priced products.D. Middle-priced shops only sell cheap goods.7. A. I sent them an order by fax.B. I sent them an order by email.C. I sent the information by fax so that it could reach them quickly.D. I sent them an order immediately so that they could ship without delay.8. A. You gave me the wrong financial report, Mr Smith.B. Sorry, Mr Smith. I put the financial report in the wrong place.C. Excuse me, Mr Smith. Did you give me the financial report?D. Sorry, Mr Smith. I misread the financial report.9. A. The project was approved in spite of the high budget.B. The project was not approved because the budget was high.C. The budget for the project was approved.D. The project was approved without a budget.10. A. Please send us a sample of your product.B. We would like to receive your product soon.C. We don’t know you have sent us your sample.D. We will send you a sample of this product upon your request.11. A. Even if you work harder, you can’t get a promotion.B. You should work harder to get a promotion.C. You didn’t work hard, so you didn’t get good results.D. You needn’t work hard to get a promotion.12. A. He remembered to buy a lock.B. He forgot to lock the door when he left.C. He didn’t remember where his key was.D. He remembered to lock the door when leaving.13. A. The machine cannot be used.B. The machine is used less.C. The machine will be used a lot.D. The machine has been sold.14. A. I don’t have enough money to buy a house now.B. I will buy a Ford.C. I can buy a new house now.D. I have bought a new house.15. A. She studied Economics at Beijing University for four years.B. She graduated from Beijing University in 2000.C. She was 20 when she went to university.D. She studied for four years at Beijing University.Section CDirections:In this section you will hear 5 short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, there will be a question about what was said. After you hear a conversation and question about it, read the four choices in your paper and decide which is the correct answer to the question you have heard. Both the conversations and the questions will be read twice.16. A. Driver and customer. B. Employer and employee.C. Seller and buyer.D. Seller and insurance agent.17. A. D/P. B. D/A.C. T/T.D. L/C.18. A. The restaurant. B. The hotel.C. The school.D. The office.19. A. L/C amendment. B. L/C extention.C. L/C negotiation.D. L/C application.20. A. No, she won’t. B. No one knows.C. Yes, she will.D. She didn’t say Yes or No.[21-60] Reading Comprehension: 40%(阅读理解,40分)Section ADirections: There are ten incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. This section totals 10 points, one point for each sentence.21. We have instructed our bank, Bank of China, Beijing Branch, to open a confirmed,irrevocable letter of credit USD108,000 your favor.A. for; forB. for; inC. in; inD. to; for22. Your order will be ready for shipment by February 28 and be packed seaworthycontainers.A. byB. throughC. inD. within23. Our raincoats are now packed in a polythene bag each and then in a cardboard box, 12 dozena carton.A. inB. atC. byD. to24. Meanwhile please give special care to the packing, lest the goods in transit.A. damageB. should be damagedC. to be damagedD. should damage25. We are sending you our quotation sheet and a copy of our latest catalogue giving the detailsyou .A. ask forB. asked forC. asking forD. are asking for26. You now wish to advance the date of shipment one month.A. byB. toC. forD. at27. We always deal payment by sight L/C.A. withB. inC. atD. on28. Please that the L/C stipulations are in strict conformity with those of theConfirmation to avoid subsequent amendments.A. see toB. see to itC. see the factD. see it29. Your letter of September 10 to Fujian Foreign Trade Corp. has been passed on to usfor attention and reply.A. addressesB. addressingC. addressedD. being addressed30. We hereby authorize you to on us at 60 days after sight to the extent ofUSD20,000.00.A. openB. establishC. drawD. buildSection BDirections: There are ten blanks in the following letter. You are required to choose the best one from the given four choices marked A, B, C, and D. This section totals 10 points, one point for each blank.Dear SirWith 31 to Our S/C no.7904 of August 8, we 32 to say that your L/C has not reached us up to now. This has caused us much 33 as the goods have been 34 for quite some time and we have already made preparations for shipment according to the 35 of the said S/C.The demand of late has been so great that we find it hard to 36 them for you any longer. However, in 37 of our friendly business relations, we are prepared to wait for your L/C, which must reach us 38 October 5, 2006. If we again fail to receive your L/C in time, we shall 39 our S/C and ask you to refund to us the storage charges we have paid on your behalf.Your cooperation in this respect will be 40 .Sincerely yours31. A. refer B. reference C. regards D. regarding32. A. regret B. regretted C. regretting D. regrettable33. A. inconvenience B. issues C. problem D. question34. A. made B. open C. ready D. produced35. A. regulation B. stipulation C. rule D. specification36. A. remain B. sell C. supply D. keep37. A. regard B. respect C. view D. term38. A. not later than B. later than C. no more than D. none later than39. A. call B. reject C. refuse D. cancel40. A. grateful B. thankful C. appreciated D. obliged Section CDirections: There are two passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice. This section totals 20 points, two points for each question.Questions 41 to 50 are based on the following passage.1Ivester, a factory foreman’s son and former accountant, stepped in smoothly to run Coca-Cola as CEO following the death of champion wealth creator Roberto Goizueta. Early in his job as Coke’s chief, Goizueta had recognized Ivester’s drive, commenting that he was the hardest-working man he had ever met. Together the two changed the company’s operations and capital structure to maximize shareholder value.2Both of Ivester’s parents were factory workers from a tiny mill town in Georgia. His parents were children of the depression, he recalls, ‘strong savers, very strong religious values,’ and had very high expectations for their only son. If he got an A, his father would say, ‘They giveA pluses, don’t they?’3Dough Ivester is the guy who for nearly two years worked constantly to provide essential support to Roberto Goizueta as he not only turned Coca-Cola around but made it into a powerhouse. If you want to know just how driven Ivester is, know that more than a decade ago he set himself the goal of becoming the CEO and chairman of Coca-Cola. Then he put on paper the dates by which he intended to do that.4By comparison with Goizueta, Ivester is an accountant by training, an introvert by nature. He worked systematically to obtain the breadth needed to be a modern chief executive – getting media coaching and spending three year’s worth of Saturdays, six hours at a time, being tutored in marketing.5He is big on discipline, which to him means: be where you’re supposed to be. Dress the part (he is opposed to casual Fridays). Return phone calls promptly (employees know never to get too far away from their office voice-mail, even on weekends). Still, when directing his troops, he asks them to set ‘aspirations’ (difficult targets).6Hierarchy is out –it slows everything down; he communicates freely with people at all levels. The ‘conventional’desk job is also out. Ivester prefers that employees think of themselves as knowledge workers –their office is the information they carry around with them, supported by technology that allows them to work anywhere. This really matters when your business is as large as Coke’s, which gets 80% of its profit from overseas.7At Coke, business planning is no longer an annual ritual but a continual discussion –sometimes via voice-mail – among top executives. Technology is not just nice; it’s crucial.Huge volumes of information don’t frighten Ivester; he insists that they are necessary for ‘real time’decision-making. With past-generation executives, their style was more ‘don’t bring me your problems, bring me your solutions,’ says Tim Haas, Senior Vice President and Head of Latin America. ‘Dough thrives on finding the solutions.’‘In a world this complicated and fast-moving, a CEO can’t afford to sit in the executive suite and guess,’Ivester says. He believes that many of America’s executives ‘are getting terribly isolated.’41. The writer says that ‘Goizueta had recognized Ivester’s drive’ (Paragraph 1). What does drivemean?A. Talent.B. Genius.C. Energy.D. Mind.42. What is Dough Ivester’s previous job?A. Foreman.B. Accountant.C. Teacher.D. CEO.43. ‘They give A pluses, don’t they?’ (Paragraph 2) Who is Ivester’s father referring to when hesays they?A. Ivester’s teachers.B. Ivester’s parents.C. Ivester’s classmates.D. Ivester’s colleagues.44. Which of the following words refers to a time of high unemployment and poverty?(Paragraph 2)A. Mill.B. Religion.C. Saver.D. Depression.45. Which of the following words means ‘very determined to succeed’? (Paragraph 3)A. Powerhouse.B. Constantly.C. Driven.D. Set.46. What does the sentence ‘Dress the part (he is opposed to casual Fridays)’? (Paragraph 5)A. Always wear uniforms at work.B. Always wear casually at work.C. Always dress properly for work.D. Always dress the way you like.47. Where does Coca-Cola’s most profits come from?A. Americas.B. Europe.C. Asia.D. Overseas.48. Ivester believes that many American executives ‘are getting terribly isolated.’ What is Ivesterdoing to avoid becoming cut off from his staff?A. Considering everything in terms of people at all levels.B. Satisfying what people at all levels require.C. Working with people at all levels.D. Communicating freely with people at all levels.49. Which of the following words means ‘Get a feeling of satisfaction from doing something’?(Paragraph 7)A. Afford.B. Thrive.C. Isolate.D. Insist.50. The most suitable title for this passage may be _______.A. President of Coca-ColaB. Chief Executives of Coca-ColaC. The Real Douglas IvesterD. Focus on Douglas IvesterQuestions 51 to 60 are based on the following passage.1Steve Redwood, a London-based management consultant with Price Waterhouse, tells of a client who had brought together a team from eight different countries to work on a project.‘T he national stereotypes applied,’ he says. ‘The people from Switzerland and Germany were mainly interested in the way the project organized. The people from Spain took a much more intuitive approach. The British had a high level of skepticism about whether the whole thing really mattered. Language was not the issue. It was more basic than that.’2Behind this lies the most fundamental problem of all: the fact that outside a handful of companies – Lowell Bryan, a senior partner with McKinsey in New York puts it at between a dozen and 20 worldwide – even the biggest corporations are dominated by the culture of the home country.3‘Outside that handful,’ Mr Bryan says, ‘companies are very German, or very British, or very American. One big difference with American companies is they think globalization means Americanizing the world. Others don’t have that arrogance.’4If top management all come from the home country, that makes it much more difficult to attract and keep a global pool of talent. ‘People know when they fit in and when they don’t,’Mr Bryan says. ‘That’s true even of national companies: there’s a tendency for people to have gone to the same school, or all have trained as engineers. It’s even more true when it comes to where you grew up.’5The problem lies not in attracting people – a talented Indian or Korean manager will typically want early experience with a multinational –but in keeping them. ‘People will join the company to learn,’ Mr Bryan says, ‘but unless they feel they’re part of the company, they’re going to leave, and exploit the brand status of the company in their next job.’6Given the importance of local cultures within the global company, an obvious question is how to appraise and identify talent around the world on a consistent basis. Richard Greenhalgh, head of management development and training at Unilever, says that the company has been working on this for the past four years. ‘We’ve been developing a set of11 management competencies we can use worldwide,’ he says.7‘The aim is to have a clear objective measure of potential. We measure such things as entrepreneurial drive, the ability to lead and develop others, and integrity. That makes up a common core of behaviors. We’ve tested it, and so far it seems to be culturally transferable.’51. Which expression in Paragraph 1 matches the meaning ‘someone whose job is to give adviceto companies’?A. Corporate leader.B. Top manager.C. Management consultant.D. Corporate management.52. Which expression in Paragraph 2 matches the meaning ‘a basic difficulty’?A. Home country.B. fundamental problem.C. Management consultant.D. Intuitive approach.53. In Paragraph 3, ‘globalization’ means _______.A. operation in AmericaB. operation in the home countryC. operation in many placesD. operation all around the world54. According to Paragraphs 1-4, which of the following statements is true?A. Managers from different countries approach tasks in different ways.B. Lots of companies worldwide are truly international.C. American companies think that globalization means developing an international culture.D. In national companies, it’s common for people to come from different backgrounds.55. In Paragraph 5, the problem with employing people with different national backgrounds is_______.A. recruiting themB. motivating themC. developing themD. making them stay56. In Paragraph 5, if they don’t feel part of the company, they will _______.A. stayB. leaveC. cause troubleD. beat employers57. In Paragraph 5, in applying for their next job, they will _______.A. mention the company they have left so that people know where they have workedB. not mention the company they have leftC. criticize the company they have leftD. explore the company they have left58. In Paragraph 6, if you do something on a _______ basis, you use the same standards and rulesin every situation.A. givenB. localC. worldwideD. consistent59. In Paragraph 6, if something that is used in one culture can be used in another, it is culturally_______.A. madeB. entrepreneurialC. transferableD. potential60. The most suitable title for this passage may be _______.A. Corporate CultureB. National CharacteristicsC. International IntegrityD. Corporate Culture and National Characteristics ★答题卡空间有限,以下部分请注意控制答题篇幅。
2008年5月国际商务英语等级考试
得分评卷人复核人全国外经贸从业人员认证考试国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试卷2008年5月题目序号ⅠⅡⅢⅣ总分核分人应得分数20402020100实际得分Ⅰ.Listening: 20%(听力,20分)Section ADirections:In this section, you will hear a passage. Listen carefully and decide whether the statements are true or false. Then write down “T” for “True” or “F” for “False” in the brackets for each statement. This section totals 5 points.()1. Computers can help man complete many hand tasks.()2. You can contact your friends in a second by E-mail.()3. Some clever hackers can find ways to transfer dollars by E-mail.()4. Computers have brought a great change into the world, they always do us benefit.()5. New technology has both bright side and dark side.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear five English sentences. Listencarefully and translate them into Chinese. This section totals 10 points.1____________________________________________________ 2.____________________________________________________ 3. ____________________________________________________4. ____________________________________________________5. ____________________________________________________.Section CDirections:In this section, you will hear five short conversations betweentwo speakers. At the end of each conversation, a third voice will ask aquestion. Read the four Choices and decide which is the correct answer tothe question you have heard. Then write down the right answer in thebrackets for each question .This section totals 5 points.()1. A. It’s sunny dayB. He doesn’t think it’s going to rain.C. He will take an umbrella.D. It won’t rain according to the weather forcast.()2. A. She didn’t notice the coin collection.B. Betty probably collected the coins.得分评卷人复核人C. She doesn’t like Bill’s collection of coins.D. Bill’s coins are very attractive.()3. A. 10:30 B. 10:10 C. 11:00 D. 10:40()4. A. He’ll attend it if the woman does so.B. He doubts if he’ll be able to attend it.C. He’s too tired to attend it.D. He’s eager to attend it.()5. A. In a dressing shop.B. In a greengrocer’s.C. In a bookstore.D. In a cafe.II.Reading & Comprehension: 40%(阅读与理解,40分)Section ADirections: There are ten incomplete sentences in this section. For eachsentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then write down the right answer in the brackets for each sentence. This section totals 10 points, one point for each sentence.()1 Please quote us your best price CIF Lagos, __________ the earliest date of shipment.A. statingB. statedC. stateD. to state()2 If you can ___ ___ us a 3% discount, we shall give you our initial order amounting to US$ 25,000.A. provideB. payC. guaranteeD. allow()3 We regret our inability to agree ____________ your proposal to pack the goods ____________ cardboard boxes, because transshipmenthas to be made at Hong Kong for the goods to be shipped to ourport.A. on, inB. to, inC. with, inD. to, by()4 We are faxing you this morning, asking you to amend the L/C ______________ “transshipment allowed.”A. to readB. to readingC. as readsD. reads()5 We regret being unable to _____________ with the buyer’s request for covering insurance up to the inland city, as it is not stipulated in thecontract.A. complyB. conformC. take upD. deal()6 We require the bicycles to be packed in a wooden case ___ ___ with soft materials.A. fullB. supportedC. paddedD. surrounded ()7 In our letter of May 5, we made ______ ____ clear that shipment is to be effected in June.A. youB. themC. thatD. it()8 _________ we would like to supply you with the product, we are unable to fill your order.A. As much asB. Much asC. Very muchD. As()9 We can supply this type of furniture ________________ veryfavorable terms.A. onB. forC. againstD. to()10 We can only assume that an oversight has been made in making _____________ the order,A. outB. forC. atD. upSection BDirections: There are ten blanks in the following passage. You are required to choose the best one from the given four choices marked A, B, C, and D.Then write down the correct answer in the brackets. This section totals 10 points, one point for each blank.______1______ in 1983, this company is a trading firm specializing _______2______ the import and export of garments. Its business ________3________ covers various kinds of shirts, T-shirts, jackets, sportswear, etc.During the process of opening _______4________ and deepening of reform, the company has been vigorously ________5_______ the international market and its goods have been sold to countries and regionssuch as Europe, the Americas, Japan and Southeast Asia._______6_______ the traditional methods of trade, the company has been actively developing new business channels in recent years. Its import and export volume has gone up drastically. Last year the total trade amount reached US$90 million, an increase of 16% ________7_______ the year before.The company has always been ________8_________ great importance to the quality of products and business reputation. ________9_________ by the principle of equality and ________10_________ benefit, it will further develop its economic and trade relations with other countries all over the world.()1 A. Found B. Founded C. Set D. To be set()2 A. for B. at C. to D. in()3 A. scope B. lines C. kind D. type()4 A. down B. out C. up D. for()5 A. expanding B. extending C. exploring D. stretching ()6 A. Besides B. Beside C. Except D. Except for()7 A. up B. over C. with D. to()8 A. enclosing B. sending C. mailing D. attaching()9 A. Guiding B. Guided C. To be guided D. To be guiding ()10 A. common B. public C. mutual D. neutralSection CDirections: There are two passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice. Then write down the correct answer in the brackets for each question or statement. This section totals 20 points, two points for each question.Passage OneThe UK is extremely dependent on foreign trade. About 40 per cent of the population’s food and a large proportion of the raw materials used by industry have to be imported. In 1980 exports of goods and services were equal to about 25 per cent of the Gross National Product.In the exports of manufactures, the UK, in recent years, has done less well than her major competitors. The UK’s share of the value of the main manufacturing countries’ exports fell from 16 percent in 1980 to about 9 per cent in 1999. This was due to the fact that the volume of UK exports increased at an annual average rate of 5 per cent, only about one-half the rate achieved by the main manufacturing countries as a whole and about one-third the rate for Japan.Changes in the commodity composition of exports have been very small in recent years. The share of manufactured goods has increased slightly while the share of basic materials has declined. There has been a steady decline in the share of textiles and an increase in the share of chemicals in total exports. Over the next decade the possibility of exporting North Sea Oil and the diminishing dependence on imported oil should have a beneficial effect on the UK’s visible trade balance.The most striking change in the geographical distribution of UK exports in recent years has been the swing away from the traditional Commonwealth markets and a growing dependence on the market in Western Europe. Exports to Western Europe accounted for about 34 per cent of UK exports in 1989 but by 2000 this share had grown to nearly 60 per cent. This is much in line with developments in world trade as a whole, because trade between industrialized countries has been the fastest growing sector of world trade. The other important development is the growing importance of the markets in the oil-exporting countries.()1. The export of manufactures of U.K. during recent years .A. has risen.B. has done better than the major competitors.C. has fallenD. has done less well that developing countries.()2. The export of textiles .A. has declinedB. has declined sharplyC. has increased slightlyD. has increased sharply()3. The export of basic materials .A. has increasedB. has declinedC. has remained steadyD. has little changed()4. What is the most striking change in UK exports?A. The swing away from the traditional Commonwealth markets and agrowing dependence on the market in Western Europe.B. Changes in the commodity composition of exports.C. The increase of the share of manufactured goods and the decline ofthe share of basic materials.D. the beneficial effect of the export of oil on the UK’s visible trade balance.()5. Which statement is not true?A. UK is exporting more to Western Europe.B. trade between UK and Western Europe has been the fastestgrowing sector of world trade.C. UK will possibly import less oil over the next decade.D. UK is exporting more chemicals.Passage TwoIs a quiet revolution under way in the nation’s shopping habits? Are we gradually allowing an increasingly select number of large companies to take care of all our basic requirements? The supermarket chains certainly hope so.‘People don’t have the time to shop around any more. If they’re happy with the quality of a company’s service, then they’re likely to buy other product types from them as well,’ says Jim Austin, an industry analyst.With the major supermarket brands such as Tesco, J Sainsbury and Asda already offering financial services, credit cards, own-label clothing, mobile phones, and cut-price electrical goods including computers, Austin believes that the supermarkets’ diversification is set to continue.‘The UK retail food market is saturated, so their only real prospect of growth is either to enter foreign markets or diversify into new markets athome..’ Tesco and J Sainsbury have done both. Having already bought foreign subsidiaries, both large supermarket chains have set up their own banks in order to offer customers financial services such as personal loans, mortgages and savings accounts.Together, the two new banks took over £2bn of customer deposits within the first year of trading. ‘They are winning business by using a lower cost base to offer their customers better interest rates on savings than traditional banks,’ says Austin.However, there are question marks over long-term profitability. The traditional providers say there is bound to come a point when the new banks will eventually want to widen margins and boost profits. ‘When they start to raise prices, they might create bad publicity, which could hurt their brand,’says one observer. ‘How will a major supermarket react, for instance, when it is faced with having to repossess a regular shopper’s home?’Shoppers, however, do not share these fears. A recent survey of 1,000 people by brand consultants Cook & Pearson concludes that shoppers will continue to buy a wider range of goods and services from supermarkets. Many people said that they would be prepared to buy a supermarket own-label car or even a house from a supermarket-branded estate agent. Interest was also shown in combining a food shopping trip with a visit to a supermarket dentist.Loyalty schemes are another incentive for customers. ‘Most supermarkets now offer bonus points with every purchase. These points add up to free air miles or cash discounts, so it really pays to stay loyal to the brand in all its diversified forms,’ says Austin.()6 Why are the large UK supermarket chains diversifying?_____________.A. Because the retail food market in the UK has been occupied byforeign companies.B. Because the retail food market in the UK is saturated.C. Because the retail food market in the UK is quite small.D. Because diversification into new markets can promote the growthof the retail food market in the UK.得分评卷人复核人()7 How are the supermarkets able to attract business in the banking sector?____________.A. Because they can offer more services.B. Because they can offer more varieties of commodities.C. Because they can offer better interest rates.D. Because they can offer free car parking for customers.()8 What are the risks involved with brandstretching?_________________.A. There may come a point when providers will want to raiseprices.B. There may come a point when providers lose all their bankingbusiness.C. There may come a point when customers lose their confidence inthe banking sector.D. All the UK large supermarkets will have to close all theirbanking business.()9 How do the large UK supermarket chains encourage brand loyalty?___________.A. By offering free samples of commodities.B. By offering a wide range of goods and services.C. By offering convenient banking services.D. By offering loyalty schemes like bonus points.()10 The headline “Banking on a brand” means ______________.A. selling a brandB. purchasing a brandC. relying on a brandD. stretching a brandIII.Business Translation: 20%(商务翻译,20分)Section ADirections: There are ten terms in this section. Translate the English termsinto Chinese and the Chinese terms into English. Then write down the translation on the paper. This section totals 10 points, one point for each term.1 potential business2 commercialcounselor3 offer sheet4 proforma invoice5 shipping marks6 舱位7 空白背书 8 保兑信用证 9 运费到付 10 国际商会Section BDirections: Translate the following five Chinese sentences into English. Thenwrite down the translation on the paper. This part totals 10 points, two pointsfor each sentence.1从网上得知贵公司名称和地址,并了解到你公司经营玩具的进出口。
BEC商务英语中级考试真题及答案解析
BEC商务英语中级考试真题及答案解析我给大家带来BEC商务英语中级考试真题, 你都做过了吗?下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。
一、1 This businessman has successfully targeted a different group of consumers.2 With careful forward planning, this businessman is helping the company survive a difficult period.3 The company is now more open to change because of this businessmans way of thinking.4 This businessman has made and implemented certain decisions despite opposition to them.5 This businessman has achieved some success by misleading people about his intentions.6 The abilities of this businessman were previously doubted by the company that employs him.7 This businessman is admired for his ability to manage a number of business interests.Businessman of the Year AwardA James King: Chief Executive of Fentons FinanceKing was nominated for the quality of his leadership, with the judgesclaiming that the Fentons Finance boss is almost revered by his team. He is credited with reinventing Fentons Finance - revitalising its culture of inflexibility, removing outdated pre-merger barriers and playing a brilliant tactical game. He led everyone to believe he was opposed to large mergers and then jumped on the Westcombe Bank opportunity at just the right moment. History will be the judge, but for now the markets consider King to be a star.B Keith Nash: Chief Executive of Hamleys SupermarketsNash took over as CEO when Hamleys systems and distribution were out of date and the brand badly needed freshening up. He began refocusing the brand at the higher quality end of the food market and launched several own-brand initiatives for the health conscious. As a result, the share price has gone up nearly 80 per cent. This should be extremely satisfying for Nash, who had left the retailer in 1986, disappointed after failing to secure the top job.C Jorge Marquez: Chairman of the Kenwick GroupMarquez was a popular choice for his achievements at Kenwick. The judges say he has been courageous in pushing through the appointment of controversial or inexperienced chief executives to companies within the group, and then sponsoring them as they transformed their businesses. He operates as a virtual chairman, without a permanent office in any one company. He phones his CEOs regularly, and several of them have acknowledged the vital contribution he makes to their effectiveness. Everyone is impressed at how he also finds the time to be chairman of two other large companies.D Richard Jenkins: Finance Director of Centron AdvertisingLabouring in the shadow of a high-profile boss can sometimes draw attention away from the finance director, and the judges considered it washigh time Jenkins got that attention. The CEO may be the public face of Centron, but Jenkins is the one who makes it run smoothly. Behind the scenes, he is constantly demonstrating that budgets and forecasts are what is needed to make a company successful, particularly now that the advertising market has been hit by recession. It is largely thanks to him that Centron is in much better shape than its rivals.《‘Businessman of the Year Award》年度企业家奖。
全国外经贸从业人员认证考试国际商务英语等级考试(中级)(新).doc
全国外经贸从业人员认证考试国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试卷2009年5月Directions: Listen to the tape and fill in the blanks according to the dialogue. This section totals 10 points.Steve: Pm glad to see that you have (1) __________________ some new products.They are very (2) _______________ . I hope we can do (3) __________________together as your products are (4) _________________ in our country.Li: Thank you! Fm so glad to hear that. And would you tell me which (5) _____________ of the refrigerators you are interested in?Steve: Sure. Here is our (6) _______________ ・ YouUl find the required items, specifications and (7) _________________ all there. Now, Fd like to have your lowest quotations,CIF New York.Li: Thank you for your inquiry, Mi; Steve. Here is our latest FOB price lis匸All the pricesin the list are subject to our final (8) _______________ .Steve: Good. I will look into the price list and (9) _____________ it with my colleagues・Wecan have further (10) _______________ late匚Section BDirections: Listen to the short statements, read the answer choices and decide which one is closest in meaning to lire statement you have heard. This section totals 10 points.( )1 ・ A. Why are there so many people at the cinema?B.Have you been to this cinema before?C・ This movie is really very popula匚D. I was glad to see you at the cinema・( )2. A. Jessica has only been here for a year.B.Jessica has been here the longest.C.Jessica has been alone for a yea匚D・ Jessica felt homesick as she has been here for a yea匚( )3. A. PH feel disappointed if you can^t come・B.I thought you would came・C.Anyway you came・D.I didn^t know what to expect.( )4・ A. He is probably a part-time student.B.He never goes to the English class at night.C.The English course is only available at night.D.He always goes to school alone・( ) 5. A. His apartment is not far from the subway station.B.The subway station is made up of stone・C・ His apartment is quite far from the subway station.D・ He threw a stone at the subway station.II.Reading & Comprehension: 40% (阅读与理解,40 分)Section ADirections: There are ten incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then write down the right answer in the brackets for each sentence. This section totals 10 points, one point for each sentence ・( )1 Customers have become less loyal to brands and are more willing to _________ to lowcr-priccd coffee products.A.trade in B・ trade for C. trade up D. trade down ( )2 Toyworld is a profitable toy retailer ___________ in Seattle, US, with subsidiaries in over 30 countries・A.basing B・ base C. basis D. based( )3 We have _____________ Julian Montero, the Argentine supplier of the wine we arc importing.A. touched B・ contacted C. linked D. contacted with ( )4 Bob and Tony are business _____________ and have arranged to meet at the sales conference ・A. delegates B・ customers C. associates D. officers ( )5 Telecommunication companies belong to the tertiary ______________ of industry.A. sectionB. sector C・ area D. part( )6 Our products are of better quality than _______________ from other countries.A. thisB. thatC. thoseD. it( )7 The price of the catalogue is ________________ against your first ordc匚A・ removable B. replaceable C. rechargeable D. refundable ( )8 An L/C should be established in our favor _______________ by documentary draft at sixty days' sight.A. available B・ honorable C. paying D・ paid( )9 We would like to take this opportunity to write to you ________________ the hopeof establishing business relations with you.A. atB. forC. withD. in( )10 The goods are packed in cartons innerlined with _______________ material・A. water-proved B・ water-protected C. water-proof D. water-tightSection BDirections: There are ten blanks in the following passage ・ You are required to choose the best one from the given four choices marked A, B, C, cind D. Then write down the correct answer in the brackets・ This section totals 10 points, one point for each blank.Before marketing yourself globally, it is important to ________ 1 _____ your business is ready to deal with challenges presented by the international environment ______ 2 ______ language and cultural barriers, foreign laws, order fulfillment, and pre/post sales support.Language and Culture - Neither technical accuracy ______ 3 _____ perfect translation is sufficient when considering the language you will communicate through・ It is important to really understand how a language is used by the people in your _______ 4_____ market・Regional Laws - All phases of product ________ 5 ______ are affected by regulations. The product itself, such as its physical and chemical aspects, is subject to laws _____ 6 _____ to protect consumers with respect to purity, safety or performance・ Product features such as packaging and warranties, advertising, sales promotion techniques are also subject to local regulations.Order Fulfillment - How will you deliver your products? What business partners will you need to ensure smooth logistics of your product? Can you handle your shipment costs? If you cannot ____ 7 _____ demand or ensure smooth delivery of your product, you are at risk of negatively affecting your business and its image .It is important to find and qualify 8 distributors, and pay particular attention to contract negotiation and distribution management.Pre and Post Sales Support - ________ 9 _____ with your customers as well as your business partners is an important consideration when marketing and selling internationally. Many businesses are able to meet customer expectations through strategic alliances or foreign distributors who deal with the local customer base on their _____ 10 ______ ・( )1 A. ensure B. assure C. reassure D・ sure( )2 A. excluding B・ excluded C. including D. included ( ) 3 A. so B. nor C. and D. or( ) 4 A. local B. own C. target D・ home ( ) 5 A. sales B. exhibition C・ promotion D.development ( ) 6 A. planned B. proposed C. supposed D. designed ( ) 7 A. meet B. run into C・ encounter D. face ( ) 8 A. potent B. polite C. ethical D・ potential( ) 9 A. Connection B.Communication C. Link D. Contact( ) 10 A. account B. part C. behalf D. market Section CDirections: There are two passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A f B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice・Then write down the correct answer in the brackets for each question or statement. This section totals 20 points, two points for each question.Passage OneInvesting thousands of pounds in the recruitment and training of each new graduate recruit may be just the beginning・ Choosing the wrong candidate may leave an organisation paying for years to come・Few companies will have escaped all of the following failures: people who panic at the first sight of stress; those with long impressive qualifications who seem incapable of learning; hypochondriacs whose absentee record becomes astonishing; and the unstable person later discovered to be a thief or worse.Less dramatic, but just as much a problem, is the person who simply does not come up to expectations, who does not quite deliver; who never becomes a high-flier or even a steady performer; the employee with a fine future behind them.The first point to bear in mind at the recruitment stage is that people don't change. Intelligence levels decline modestly, but change little over their working life. The same is true of abilities, such as learning languages and handling numbers・Most people like to think that personality can change, particularly the more negativefeatures such as anxiety, low esteem, impulsiveness or a lack of emotional warmth. But data collected over 50 years gives a clear message: still stable after all these years. Extroverts become slightly less extroverted; the acutely shy appear a little less so, but the fundamentals remain much the same• Personal crises can affect the way we cope with things: we might take up or drop drink, drugs, religion or relaxation techniques, which can be have pretty dramatic effects. Skills can be improved, and new ones introduced, but at rather different rates・ People can be groomed for a job・ Just as politicians are carefully repackaged through dress, hairstyle and speech specialists, so people can be sent on training courses, diplomas or experimental weekends・But there is a cost to all this which may be more than the price of the course. Better to select for what you actually see rather than attempt to change it.( )1 ・ The purpose of this passage is to give managers the advice that ___________ .A. Employers should select candidates for their potential.B・Employers should select candidates for what they are rather than for their potential.C・Employers should select the newly graduated and send them on training courses, diplomas or experimental weekends.D・ Employers should select experienced candidates to avoid spending thousands of pounds in training.( )2. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true? ___________ .A.Absolutely, People don't change during their working lives・B.Generally, people change to a large extent during their working lives.C.Fundamentally, people stay the same during their working lives・D・ Normally, people don't change at all during their working lives・( )3・ What does a fine future behind them (line 3 of paragraph 3) means? _________ .A・ Some people will certainly have a promising future though they are not very competent in their present work.B.Some people don^t have any potential for their work though they are employed・C.Some people can have a bright future though they can't do their work well.D・Some people have potential when they are employed, but never realize that potential.( )4. According to the passage, people's basic abilities like language learning and numeracy _____________ .A・ change little over their working life.B. never change over their working life・C・ change fundamentally over their working life.D.change profoundly over their working life.( )5. The word deliver (line 2 of paragraph 3) means ______________ .A・ to take goods to the places or people they are addressed toB.to give a speechC.to do what you promised to doD.to help a woman to give birth to a baby.Passage TwoAsian economies will continue to expand rapidly in the next two years on the back of foreign investments, exports and domestic demand, but will not be free of worries, according to a recent securities company economic report. Massive infrastructure spending, the benefits of past investments and deregulation and growing regional trade will push along regional growth.The report tipped China's gross domestic product to grow by 9.5 per cent in 1996 and 10.5 per cent in 1997, and Hong Kong's to grow by 4.3 and 5.0 per cent. Singapore's real GDP was forecast to grow by 7.6 and 7.4 per cent, Malaysia's by &6 and 8.1 per cent, Thailand's by 8.8 and 8.4 per cent, Indonesians by 7.3 and 7.1 per cent and Philippines^ by 5.6 and 5.8 per cent."However, all is not rosy:' cautioned the report, which listed overheating as the region's biggest challenge in the short term and skilled-labor shortages in the long run.It cited strains from rapid growth that had begun to stretch current account deficits and spur inflation in some regional economies, which could prevent their central banks from lowering interest rates.“This implies that economic vulnerability to unexpected shocks will remain high/5 thereport said, forecasting a further tightening of monetary policy in countries such as the Philippines and Malaysia, and no significant easing in Thailand, Indonesia and China. Crosby Securities also cited massive new investment programs generated by demands oninfrastructure such as power, telecommunications and transport which had fuelled over-heatin g.It said Asia would also face a bigger challenge from newly deregulating economies in Eastern Europe which offered lower costs and better-educated workers to foreign investors.Asia's main foreign investors should, however, continue to expand their presence in the region, the securities house said, noting new trends of intra-Asian investment.Singapore is shifting its lower value-added disc drive and electronics industry to Malaysia, which in turn is moving some of its garment-making and consumer electronics manufacturing to Indonesia and Thailand・ Thailand, Malaysia and Singapore are increasingly investing in Viet Nam, Myanmar and Laos.“Asia will benefit from this trend in several ways," the repor t said.( )6 Asia economy will continue to grow because of _______________ ・A. foreign investmentB. demands in Asian countries・C.exportD. all of the above( )7 In the next 2 years, the highest economic growth will appear in ______________ .A. SingaporeB. ThailandC・ Hong Kong D. China( )8 Years later, the problem in Asian economy may be ___________________ ・A. too little investmentB. too much investmentC・ not enough qualified labors D. monetary instability( )9 According to this report, economic changes in East Europe are _____________ ・A. harmfulB. challengingC・ helpful D・ useless( )10 The report is __________ about the prospect of Asian economy.A. optimisticB. pessimisticC・more optimistic than pessimistic D・mow pessimistic thanoptimisticIII.Business Translation: 20% (商务翻译,20 分)2 gunny bag4 profit margin6行业刊物8空白背书9往来行Section ADirections: There are ten terms in this section ・ Translate the English terms or phrases into Chinese and the Chinese tenns or phrases into English. Then write down the translation on the paper. This section totals JO points, one point for each term. 1 particular average3 Through B/L5 days of grace7预定金10不可抗力Section BDirections: Translate the following Jive Chinese sentences into English ・ Then write down the translation on the paper. This part totals 10 points, two points for each sentence ・ 1我方将与银行作出安排开立保兑的、不可撤销的信用证。
全国外经贸从业人员认证考试国际商务英语等级考试(中级
全国外经贸从业人员认证考试国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试卷2008年5月Directions: In this sect ion, you will hear a passage. Liste n carefully and decide whether the statements are true or false. Then write down “ T" for “True or “F" for “False " in the brackets for each statement. This section totals 5 poi nts.( )1. Computers can help man complete many hand tasks.( )2. You can con tact your friends in a sec ond by E-mail.( )3. Some clever hackers can find ways to transfer dollars by E-mail.( )4. Computers have brought a great change into the world, they alwaysdo us ben efit.( )5. New tech no logy has both bright side and dark side.Sectio n BDirections: In this sect ion, you will hear five En glish senten ces. Liste n carefully and translate them into Chinese. This section totals 10 points.2.13. __________________4. _____________________________5. _____________________________Sectio n CDirections: In this sect ion, you will hear five short con versati ons betwee n two speakers. At the end of each con versati on, a third voice will ask a questi on.Read the four Choices and decide which is the correct answer to the question you have heard. Then write dow n the right an swer in the brackets for each questi on .This secti on totals 5 poin ts.( )1. A. It ' s sunny dayB. He doesn ' t think it ' s going to rain.C. He will take an umbrella.D. It won ' t rain according to the weather forcast.( )2. A. She did n ' t no tice the coin collect ion.B. Betty probably collected the coins.C. She does n ' t like Bill ' s collect ion of coins.D. Bill ' s coins are very attractive.( )3. A. 10:30 B. 10:10 C. 11:00 D. 10:40 ( )4. A. He ' ll attend it if the woman does so.B. He doubts if he ' ll be able to attend it.C. He ' s too tired to attend it.D. He ' s eager to attend it.( )5. A. In a dressing shop.B. In a greengrocer ' s.C. I n a bookstore.D. I n a cafe.(阅读与理解,40分)Sectio n ADirections: There are ten in complete sentences in this secti on. For eachsentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that bestcompletes the sentence. Then write dow n the right an swer in the brackets for eachsentence. This secti on totals 10 poin ts, one point for each senten ce.( )1 Please quote us your best price CIF Lagos, ____________ the earliestdate of shipme nt.A. stati ngB. statedC. stateD. to state( )2 If you can______ us a 3% discount, we shall give you our initialorder amou nting to US$ 25,000.A. provideB. payC. guara nteeD. allow( )3 We regret our in ability to agree ______________ y our proposal to packthe goods _____________ cardboard boxes, because transshipment has to bemade at Hong Kong for the goods to be shipped to our port._____________ t'ran sshipme nt allowed.A. to readB. to readi ngC. as readsD. reads)5 We regret being unable to _______________ with the buyerfor coveri ng in sura nce up to the inland city, as it is not stipulated in the con tract.A. complyB. conformC. take upD. deal( )6 We require the bicycles to be packed in a wooden case _____ _____with soft materials.surr oun ded( )7 In our letter of May 5, we made ____________ clear that shipment is tobe effected in June.A. youB. themC. thatD. itA. on, inB. to, inC. with, inD. to, byWe are faxing you this morning, asking you to amend the L/Cs requestA. fullB. supportedC. paddedD.( )8 ________ we would like to supply you with the product, we areun able to fill your order.A. As much asB. Much asC. Very muchD. As ( )9 We can supply this type of furniture __________________ very favorableterms.A. onB. forC. aga instD. to( )10 We can only assume that an oversight has bee n made in making____________ the order,A. outB. forC. atD. upSectio n BDirections: There are ten blanks in the following passage. You are required tochoose the best one from the give n four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Then write dow n the correct an swer in the brackets. This sect ion totals 10 poi nts, one point for each bla nk.1 in 1983, this company is a trading firm specializing2 the import and export of garme nts. Its bus in ess 3covers various kinds of shirts, T-shirts, jackets, sportswear, etc.During the process of ope ning ______ epe ning of reform,the compa ny has bee n vigorously _______ atio nal marketand its goods have bee n sold to coun tries and regi ons such as Europe, the Americas, Japa n and Southeast Asia.______ 6______ the traditi onal methods of trade, the compa ny has bee nactively develop ing new bus in ess cha nn els in recent years. Its import and export volume has gone up drastically. Last year the total trade amountreached US$90 millio n, an in crease of 16% _______ 7the year before.The company has always been __________ 8 _________ great importanee tothe quality of products and bus in ess reputati on. __________________ 9 ________ by the prin ciple of equality and ____ , it will further develop itseconomic and trade relations with other countries all over the world.()1 A. Found B. Founded C. Set D. To be set()2 A. for B. at C. to D. i n()3 A.scope B. li nes C. kind D. type()4 A. dow n B. out C. up D. for() 5 A. expanding B. extending C. explori ng D stretch ing()6 A. Besides B. Beside C. Except D. Except for()7 A. up B. over C. with D. to()8 A. enclosing B. sending C. mailing D attachi ng()9 A. Guidi ng B. Guided C. To be guided D. To be guidi ng()10 A. com mon B. public C. mutual D. n eutral Sectio n CDirections : There are two passages in this secti on. Each passage is followed bysome questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice. Thenwrite dow n the correct an swer in the brackets for each questi on or stateme nt.This secti on totals 20 poin ts, two points for each questi on.Passage OneThe UK is extremely dependent on foreign trade. About 40 per cent of thepopulati on ' s food and a large proport ion of the raw materials used byin dustry have to be imported. In 1980 exports of goods and services wereequal to about 25 per cent of the Gross Nati onal Product.In the exports of manu factures, the UK, in recent years, has done lesswell than her major competitors. The UK ' s share of the value of the main manu facturi ng coun tries ' exports fell from 16 perce nt in 1980 to about 9 percent in 1999. This was due to the fact that the volume of UK exports in creased at an annual average rate of 5 per cent, only about on e-half the rate achieved by the main manufacturing countries as a whole and about one-third the rate for Japa n.Chan ges in the commodity compositi on of exports have bee n very smallin recent years. The share of manu factured goods has in creased slightly while the share of basic materials has declined. There has been a steady decline in the share of textiles and an in crease in the share of chemicals in total exports.Over the next decade the possibility of exporting North Sea Oil and the dimini shi ng depe ndence on imported oil should have a ben eficial effect on theUK ' s visible trade balanee.The most striking change in the geographical distribution of UK exportsin recent years has bee n the swi ng away from the traditi onal Common wealth markets and a grow ing depe ndence on the market in Wester n Europe. Exports to Wester n Europe acco un ted for about 34 per cent of UK exports in 1989 but by 2000 this share had grow n to n early 60 per cent. This is much in line with developme nts in world trade as a whole, because trade betwee n in dustrialized countries has been the fastest growing sector of world trade. The otherimportant development is the growing importanee of the markets in theoil-export ing coun tries.( ) 1. The export of manu factures of U.K. duri ng recentyears _____________A. has rise n.B. has done better tha n the major competitors.C. has fallenD. has done less well that develop ing coun tries.( )2. The export of textiles _________________A. has decli nedB. has decli ned sharplyC. has in creased slightlyD. has in creased sharply( )3. The export of basic materials .A. has in creasedB. has decli nedC. has rema ined steadyD. has little cha nged( )4. What is the most striking change in UK exports?A. The swi ng away from the traditi onal Com mon wealth markets anda grow ing depe ndence on the market i n Wester n Europe.B. Chan ges in the commodity compositi on of exports.C. The in crease of the share of manu factured goods and the decli neof the share of basic materials.D. the beneficial effect of the export of oil on the UK ' s visible trade bala nee.( )5. Which statement is not true?A. UK is export ing more to Western Europe.B. trade between UK and Western Europe has been the fastestgrow ing sector of world trade.C. UK will possibly import less oil over the n ext decade.D. UK is export ing more chemicals.Passage TwoIs a quiet revolution under way in the nation ' s shopping habits? Are wegradually allow ing an in creas in gly select nu mber of large compa nies to take care of all our basic requireme nts? The supermarket cha ins certa inly hope so.‘ People don ' t have the time to shop around any more. If they ' re happy with the quality of a company 's service, then they ' re likely to buy other product types from them as well, 'says Jim Austin, an industry analyst.With the major supermarket brands such as Tesco, J Sainsbury and Asda already offering financial services, credit cards, own-label clothing, mobile phones, and cut-price electrical goods including computers, Austin believes that the supermarkets ' diversification is set to continue.‘ The UK retail food market is saturated, so their only real prospect of growth is either to enter foreign markets or diversify into new markets at home.. ' Tesco and J Sainsbury have done both. Having already bought foreign subsidiaries, both large supermarket chains have set up their own banks in order to offer customers financial services such as personal loans,mortgages and savings accounts.Together, the two new banks took over £ 2bn of customer depositswithin the first year of trading. ‘They are winning business by using a lowercost base to offer their customers better interest rates on savings than traditional banks, ' says Austin.However, there are question marks over long-term profitability. The traditional providers say there is bound to come a point when the new banks will eventually want to widen margins and boost profits. ‘ When they start to raise prices, they might create bad publicity, which could hurt their brand, ' says one observer. ‘ How will a major supermarket react, for instance, when itis faced with having to repossess a regular shopper ' s home? 'Shoppers, however, do not share these fears. A recent survey of 1,000 people by brand consultants Cook & Pearson concludes that shoppers will continue to buy a wider range of goods and services from supermarkets. Many people said that they would be prepared to buy a supermarket own-label car or even a house from a supermarket-branded estate agent. Interest was also shown in combining a food shopping trip with a visit to a supermarket dentist.Loyalty schemes are another incentive for customers. ‘ Most supermarkets now offerbonus points with every purchase. These points addup to free air miles or cash discounts, so it really pays to stay loyal to thebrand in all its diversified forms, ' says Austin.( ) 6 Why are the large UK supermarket chains diversifying?A. Because the retail food market in the UK has been occupied by foreigncompanies.B. Because the retail food market in the UK is saturated.C. Because the retail food market in the UK is quite small.D. Because diversification into new markets can promote the growth of the retailfood market in the UK.) 7 How are the supermarkets able to attract business in the banking sector? .A. Because they can offer more services.B. Because they can offer more varieties of commodities.C. Because they can offer better interest rates.D. Because they can offer free car parking for customers.)8 What are the risks involved with brandstretching? __________________ .A. There may come a point when providers will want to raise prices.B. There may come a point when providers lose all their banking business.C. There may come a point when customers lose their confidence in the bankingsector.D. All the UK large supermarkets will have to close all their banking business.) 9 How do the large UK supermarket chains encourage brand loyalty?A. By offering free samples of commodities.B. By offering a wide range of goods and services.C. By offering convenient banking services.D. By offeri ng loyalty schemes like bonus points. ( )10 The headline “ Banking on a brand ” means _________________ A. selli ng a brand B. purchas ing a brand C. relying on a brand D. stretch ing a brand III . Business Translation: 20% (商务翻译,20分) Sectio n A Directions : There are ten terms in this sect ion. Tran slate the En glish terms into Chinese and the Chinese terms into English. Then write down the translation on the paper. This section totals 10 points, one point for each term. 1 pote ntial bus in ess 2 commercial coun selor 3 offer sheet 5 shipp ing marks 7空白背书 4 proforma in voice 6舱位 8保兑信用证 9运费到付 10国际商会 Sectio n B Directions : Tran slate the followi ng five Chin ese senten ces into En glish. Thenwrite down the translation on the paper. This part totals 10 points, two points for each sentence.1从网上得知贵公司名称和地址,并了解到你公司经营玩具的进出口。
商务英语BEC中级测试题及答案
商务英语BEC中级测试题及答案2016商务英语BEC中级测试题及答案2016商务英语BEC中级测试题及答案一. READINGPART ONEQuestions 1-7Read these sentences and the following new reports.Which country does each sentence describe?For each sentence mark one letter (A ,B ,C or D) on your Answer Sheet.Example:the head of state went to China to treat his disease.Answer: B1. the government didnt want to cancel a meeting in its capital.2. This country did something that went against the international aGREements.3. the king declared that he was unable to stop the civil war.4. A fierce quarrel broke out between this country and its neighbour.5. A national budget is going to be approved by the parliament some time in July.6. An opposition .party plans to turn down its enemy who now controlls the government.7. A nuclear reactor aroused the suspicion of the United Nations which sent inspectors there to investigate.A . North Korea announced that it had begun to change the fuel at a nuclear reactor at Youngbyon without the presence of international inspectors, a move that is contrary to internationalaGREements.B. the Khmers Rouges claimed to have captured the town of Mongkol Borei, in north-western Cambodia. As King Sihanouk prepared to leave for China to resume cancer treatment ,he said he had lost hope of resolving the Cambodian conflict.C. Japans main opposition party, the Liberal Democrats, said it would try to bring down the minority government of Tsutiomu Hata once the budget is passed by parliament in mid-July.D. the Philippines refused a demand by Indonesia to ban a conference in Manila on East Timor, provoking the worst dispute between the countries for several years.PART TWOQuestions 8-12Read this memorandum.Choose the lest sentence from the list A-I to fill each of the blanks.For each blank (8-12) mark one letter (A-I) on your Answer Sheet.De not mark any letter twice.One answer has teen given as an example.MEMORANDUMTo: Filma Williams ,school of ArchitectureFrom : Ram S. Johnson ,Physical Plant OperationsSubject : Air-conditioning Installation Costs for East Hall.Date : 4.4.94As you requested in your memo of March 15, we have studied the costs of installing air conditioning for the seven offices and two studio classrooms in Eest Hall ...example...Office and Classroom installationEstimates were obtained from three contractors on the costsof covering the。
商务英语(中级)试卷及参考答案
★绝密·考试前严禁任何人翻阅全国外经贸从业人员考试国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试题册考试时间:2013年12月7日 09:30-11:30※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※考生姓名:准考证号:考点(考区):注意事项一、考生将姓名、身份证号、考试项目、考点(考区)、准考证号填涂在试题册及答题卡(答题纸)相应位置。
二、考生在规定考试时间内做完试题册上的试题,并将答案填涂在答题卡(答题纸)相应位置,写在试题册上的答案一律无效。
全部答题时间为120分钟。
三、考生在答题卡上作答时,切忌超出答题区域。
如因超出区域作答导致答题卡失效,由考生个人负责。
客观题按题号顺序进行填涂,主观题在每题左上角写清题号按顺序作答。
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四、考生不得将试题册、答题卡(答题纸)带出考场。
考试结束,监考员收卷后考生方可离开考场。
五、考生注意对自己的答案保密。
若被抄袭,一经发现,后果自负。
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一、客观题(本大题有60小题,每小题1分,共60分)[1-20] Listening: 20%(听力,20分)Section ADirections: In this section you will hear 5 questions. After you hear each question, read the four choices in your paper and decide which is the correct answer to the question you have heard. Each question will be read twice.1. A. Over there. B. You are right.C. Be careful.D. Fine, thank you.2. A. It’s almost done. B. You said it.C. It was a little bit bumpy as we landed.D. Please go a head.3. A. I’m fine. B. I’ll be here all week.C. Yes, the very first.D. I’m sorry I don’t know.4. A. Ask my assistant for it. B. I don’t mind.C. I don’t care.D. No, I don’t. Will it be a problem?5. A. Large quantity. B. Good quality and reasonable price.C. Made in China.D. Very competitive.Section BDirections: In this section you will hear 10 statements. After you hear each statement, read the four choices in your paper and decide which one’s meaning is similarly to the statement you have heard. The sections will be read twice.6. A. People can’t bargain in the expensive stores, since the quality of the goods is good.B. The goods in middle-priced shops are expensive, but they are of good quality.C. Many department stores sell only middle-priced products.D. Middle-priced shops only sell cheap goods.7. A. I sent them an order by fax.B. I sent them an order by email.C. I sent the information by fax so that it could reach them quickly.D. I sent them an order immediately so that they could ship without delay.8. A. You gave me the wrong financial report, Mr Smith.B. Sorry, Mr Smith. I put the financial report in the wrong place.C. Excuse me, Mr Smith. Did you give me the financial report?D. Sorry, Mr Smith. I misread the financial report.9. A. The project was approved in spite of the high budget.B. The project was not approved because the budget was high.C. The budget for the project was approved.D. The project was approved without a budget.10. A. Please send us a sample of your product.B. We would like to receive your product soon.C. We don’t know you have sent us your sample.D. We will send you a sample of this product upon your request.11. A. Even if you work harder, you can’t get a promotion.B. You should work harder to get a promotion.C. You didn’t work hard, so you didn’t get good results.D. You needn’t work hard to get a promotion.12. A. He remembered to buy a lock.B. He forgot to lock the door when he left.C. He didn’t remember where his key was.D. He remembered to lock the door when leaving.13. A. The machine cannot be used.B. The machine is used less.C. The machine will be used a lot.D. The machine has been sold.14. A. I don’t have enough money to buy a house now.B. I will buy a Ford.C. I can buy a new house now.D. I have bought a new house.15. A. She studied Economics at Beijing University for four years.B. She graduated from Beijing University in 2000.C. She was 20 when she went to university.D. She studied for four years at Beijing University.Section CDirections:In this section you will hear 5 short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, there will be a question about what was said. After you hear a conversation and question about it, read the four choices in your paper and decide which is the correct answer to the question you have heard. Both the conversations and the questions will be read twice.16. A. Driver and customer. B. Employer and employee.C. Seller and buyer.D. Seller and insurance agent.17. A. D/P. B. D/A.C. T/T.D. L/C.18. A. The restaurant. B. The hotel.C. The school.D. The office.19. A. L/C amendment. B. L/C extention.C. L/C negotiation.D. L/C application.20. A. No, she won’t. B. No one knows.C. Yes, she will.D. She didn’t say Yes or No.[21-60] Reading Comprehension: 40%(阅读理解,40分)Section ADirections: There are ten incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. This section totals 10 points, one point for each sentence.21. We have instructed our bank, Bank of China, Beijing Branch, to open a confirmed, irrevocable letter ofcredit USD108,000 your favor.A. for; forB. for; inC. in; inD. to; for22. Your order will be ready for shipment by February 28 and be packed seaworthy containers.A. byB. throughC. inD. within23. Our raincoats are now packed in a polythene bag each and then in a cardboard box, 12 dozena carton.A. inB. atC. byD. to24. Meanwhile please give special care to the packing, lest the goods in transit.A. damageB. should be damagedC. to be damagedD. should damage25. We are sending you our quotation sheet and a copy of our latest catalogue giving the details you .A. ask forB. asked forC. asking forD. are asking for26. You now wish to advance the date of shipment one month.A. byB. toC. forD. at27. We always deal payment by sight L/C.A. withB. inC. atD. on28. Please that the L/C stipulations are in strict conformity with those of the Confirmation to avoidsubsequent amendments.A. see toB. see to itC. see the factD. see it29. Your letter of September 10 to Fujian Foreign Trade Corp. has been passed on to us for attentionand reply.A. addressesB. addressingC. addressedD. being addressed30. We hereby authorize you to on us at 60 days after sight to the extent of USD20,000.00.A. openB. establishC. drawD. buildSection BDirections: There are ten blanks in the following letter. You are required to choose the best one from the given four choices marked A, B, C, and D. This section totals 10 points, one point for each blank.31. A. refer B. reference C. regards D. regarding32. A. regret B. regretted C. regretting D. regrettable33. A. inconvenience B. issues C. problem D. question34. A. made B. open C. ready D. produced35. A. regulation B. stipulation C. rule D. specification36. A. remain B. sell C. supply D. keep37. A. regard B. respect C. view D. term38. A. not later than B. later than C. no more than D. none later than39. A. call B. reject C. refuse D. cancel40. A. grateful B. thankful C. appreciated D. obligedSection CDirections: There are two passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice. This section totals 20 points, two points for each question.41. The writer says that ‘Goizueta had recognized Ivester’s drive’ (Paragraph 1). What does drive mean?A. Talent.B. Genius.C. Energy.D. Mind.42. What is Dough Ivester’s previous job?A. Foreman.B. Accountant.C. Teacher.D. CEO.43. ‘They give A pluses, don’t they?’ (Paragraph 2) Who is Ivester’s father referring to when he says they?A. Ivester’s teachers.B. Ivester’s parents.C. Ivester’s classmates.D. Ivester’s colleagues.44. Which of the following words refers to a time of high unemployment and poverty? (Paragraph 2)A. Mill.B. Religion.C. Saver.D. Depression.45. Which of the following words means ‘very determined to succeed’? (Paragraph 3)A. Powerhouse.B. Constantly.C. Driven.D. Set.46. What does the sentence ‘Dress the part (he is opposed to casual Fridays)’? (Paragraph 5)A. Always wear uniforms at work.B. Always wear casually at work.C. Always dress properly for work.D. Always dress the way you like.47. Where does Coca-Cola’s most profits come from?A. Americas.B. Europe.C. Asia.D. Overseas.48. Ivester believes that many American executives ‘are getting terribly isolated.’ What is Ivester doing to avoidbecoming cut off from his staff?A. Considering everything in terms of people at all levels.B. Satisfying what people at all levels require.C. Working with people at all levels.D. Communicating freely with people at all levels.49. Which of the following words means ‘Get a feeling of satisfaction from doing something’? (Paragraph 7)A. Afford.B. Thrive.C. Isolate.D. Insist.50. The most suitable title for this passage may be _______.A. President of Coca-ColaB. Chief Executives of Coca-ColaC. The Real Douglas IvesterD. Focus on Douglas Ivester51. Which expression in Paragraph 1 matches the meaning ‘someone whose job is to give advice tocompanies’?A. Corporate leader.B. Top manager.C. Management consultant.D. Corporate management.52. Which expression in Paragraph 2 matches the meaning ‘a basic difficulty’?A. Home country.B. fundamental problem.C. Management consultant.D. Intuitive approach.53. In Paragraph 3, ‘globalization’ means _______.A. operation in AmericaB. operation in the home countryC. operation in many placesD. operation all around the world54. According to Paragraphs 1-4, which of the following statements is true?A. Managers from different countries approach tasks in different ways.B. Lots of companies worldwide are truly international.C. American companies think that globalization means developing an international culture.D. In national companies, it’s common for people to come from different backgrounds.55. In Paragraph 5, the problem with employing people with different national backgrounds is _______.A. recruiting themB. motivating themC. developing themD. making them stay56. In Paragraph 5, if they don’t feel part of the company, they will _______.A. stayB. leaveC. cause troubleD. beat employers57. In Paragraph 5, in applying for their next job, they will _______.A. mention the company they have left so that people know where they have workedB. not mention the company they have leftC. criticize the company they have leftD. explore the company they have left58. In Paragraph 6, if you do something on a _______ basis, you use the same standards and rules in everysituation.A. givenB. localC. worldwideD. consistent59. In Paragraph 6, if something that is used in one culture can be used in another, it is culturally _______.A. madeB. entrepreneurialC. transferableD. potential60. The most suitable title for this passage may be _______.A. Corporate CultureB. National CharacteristicsC. International IntegrityD. Corporate Culture and National Characteristics★答题卡空间有限,以下部分请注意控制答题篇幅。
08年12月国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试卷及答案
国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试卷国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试卷 第 1 页 (共14页)页) 全国外经贸从业人员认证考试国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试卷2008年12月题目序号题目序号Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ 总分总分 核分人核分人 应得分数应得分数20 40 20 20 100 实际得分实际得分Ⅰ.Listening: 20%(听力,20分)Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear several questions. After you hear each question, you will read the four choices and decide which one is the correct answer to the question you have heard. This section totals 10 points. ( )1. A. Yesterday was fine. B. They quoted the price at ten o ’clock. C. I have their price. D. I think it reasonable. ( )2. A. Certainly not. B. Yes, please. C. No, the letter is not ready yet. D. Y es, I ’ll be glad to. ( )3. A. I’m sure for being late. B. The meeting was canceled. C. My car ran out of gas on the way. D. The manager was late this morning. ( )4. A. By airmail. 得分得分 评卷人评卷人 复核人复核人___________________ _______________________________ _____________________ ______________________________ ______________________. 1. Life in America is . t want . has . demand in Europe in Europe leather leather gloves gloves 得分得分 评卷人评卷人 复核人复核人2.We assure our clients delivery within 20 days after receipt of L/C. favor our favor __ the contrary. 国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试卷国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试卷 第 5 页 (共14页)页) one from the given four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Then write down the correct answer in the brackets. This section totals 10 points, one point for each blank.Dear Sir With 1 to Our S/C No.7904 of August 8, we 2 to say that your your L/C has not reached us up to now. This has caused us much L/C has not reached us up to now. This has caused us much 3 as the goods goods have have have been been 4 for for quite quite quite some some some time time time and and and we we we have have have already already already made made preparations for shipment according to the 5 of the said S/C. The demand of late has been so great that we find it hard to 6 them for you any longer. However, in 7 of our friendly business relations, we are prepared to wait for your L/C, which must reach us 8 October 5, 2006. If we again fail to receive your L/C in time, we shall 9 our S/C and ask you to refund to us the storage charges we have paid on your behalf. Your cooperation in this respect will be 10 . Sincerely yours ( )1. A. refer B. reference C. regards D. regarding ( )2. A. regret B. regretted C. regretting D. regrettable ( )3. A. inconvenience B. issues C. problem D. question ( )4. A. made B. open C. ready D. produced ( )5. A. regulation B. stipulation C. rule D. specification ( )6. A. remain B. sell C. supply D. keep ( )7. A. regard B. respect C. view D. term 国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试卷国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试卷 第 6 页 (共14页)页)( )8. A. not later than B. later than C. no more than D. none later than ( )9. A. call B. reject C. refuse D. cancel ( )10. A. grateful B. thankful C. appreciated D. obliged Section CDirections : There are two passages in this section. Each passage is followed by somequestions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice. Then write down the correct answer in thebrackets for each question or statement. This section totals 20 points, two points for eachquestion.Passage OneAs As a a a manager, manager, manager, I I I rely rely rely a a a lot lot lot on on on e-mail; e-mail; e-mail; especially especially especially with with with two two two telecommuters telecommuters telecommuters on on on my my my staff. staff. After After seeing seeing seeing how how how e-mails e-mails e-mails have have have come come come back back back to to to haunt haunt haunt so so so many many many executives executives executives in in in court, court, court, I'm I'm wondering what should one avoid e-mailing? I just read about a big Hollywood star who decided that he was going to seek a divorce from his spouse of 22 years. He didn't sit down to talk to her about this. He didn't even give her a call. Nope, he e-mailed her about it. Unfortunately, he's not the only one who has broken his vows through e-mail. Many of us have e-mailed someone over something that was far too important, far too nuanced, far too personal to e-mail. Below is a list of times not to hit send. For more, check out The Boss's Survival Guide by Rosner, Halcrow and Levins (McGraw Hill, 2000). Don't Don't e-mail e-mail e-mail big big big stuff. stuff. stuff. Don't Don't Don't e-mail e-mail e-mail an an an announcement announcement announcement about about about a a a merger, merger, acquisition, reorganization or downsizing. If it's a big deal then you need to tell your people face-to-face. Reading a major announcement in an e-mail isn't as bad as reading it for the first time in the newspaper, but it's close. Don't Don't e-mail e-mail e-mail policy policy policy changes changes changes that that that will will will generate generate generate questions. questions. questions. Changes Changes Changes in in in sick sick sick leave leave leave or or vacation vacation time time time policies policies policies or or or benefits benefits benefits coverage coverage coverage will will will generate generate generate questions. questions. questions. As As As a a a general general general rule, rule, anything that hits someone's wallet should be explained face-to-face. Stop Stop e-mails e-mails e-mails that that that become become become a a a tennis tennis tennis match. match. match. We've We've We've all all all known known known e-mail e-mail e-mail debates debates debates that that that have have volleyed back and forth more times than a tennis ball at Wimbledon. If an e-mail goes back 国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试卷国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试卷 第 7 页 (共14页)页) and forth more than three times — and especially if the distribution list gets bigger — that's a sure sure sign sign sign that that that the discussion the discussion is bigger bigger than than than e-mail. e-mail. e-mail. Call Call Call a a halt halt and bring and bring people people together together together to to resolve the issue. Don't Don't put put put anything anything anything confidential confidential confidential in in in e-mail. e-mail. e-mail. That That That includes: includes: includes: Salaries, Salaries, Salaries, comments comments comments about about performance, etc. Don't put anything in e-mail that you don't want to see in the newspaper or hear in court. Now that organizations as diverse as Microsoft and the White House have found their internal e-mail printed in newspapers and read in court, you know that even "private" e-mail is not really private. Nor can it be easily deleted. Which leads to the big issue — are you hiding behind your e-mail? Some managers rely on e-mail in lieu of face-to-face conversation. It's especially tempting when people are off-site; such as telecommuters, vendors, or independent contractors. E-mail is more easily misinterpreted because it doesn't allow for give-and-take discussion and people aren't guided by facial expressions and vocal intonations. And the more dependent you are on e-mail, the more mysterious you become. Even the Wizard of Oz learned that being the man behind the curtain curtain only only only gets gets gets you you you so so so far. far. far. Go Go Go down down down the the the hall, hall, hall, hang hang hang out out out in in in the the the lunchroom, lunchroom, lunchroom, or or or pick pick pick up up up the the phone at least some of the time. Follow these tips and what you are trying to say won't get divorced from the way that you say it. ( )1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is not true? A. Even "private" e-mail is not really private. B. E-mails are more easily misinterpreted. C. “Private Private”” emails cannot be easily deleted. D. No “private private”” emails can be really deleted. ( )2. The fact that organizations as diverse as Microsoft and the White House have found their internal e-mail printed in newspapers and read in court indicates that . A. people should not use emails in their work. B. even "private" e-mail is not really private. C. emails have brought people too much trouble and inconvenience. 国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试卷国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试卷 第 8 页 (共14页)页)D. emails will lead to a lot of law suits. ( )3. The expression “in lieu of ” in the paragraph above the last means _____________. A. instead of B. in line with C. in spite of D. prior to ( )4. According to the passage, all the following should be explained face-to-face except _______________. A. anything that hits someone's wallet B. Changes in the time of conferences C. changes in sick leave D. changes in holiday time policies ( )5. The best title for this passage would be_________________. A. The Importance of E-mail in Business B. The Popularity of E-mail in Business C. E-mail Always a Must in Business Communication D. E-mail Not Always the Best Messenger Passage TwoEconomic Economic "globalization" "globalization" "globalization" is is is a a a historical historical historical process, process, process, the the the result result result of of of human human human innovation innovation innovation and and technological progress. It refers to the increasing integration of economies around the world, particularly particularly through through through trade trade trade and and and financial financial financial flows. flows. flows. The The The term term term sometimes sometimes sometimes also also also refers refers refers to to to the the movement of people (labor) and knowledge (technology) across international borders. There are also broader cultural, political and environmental dimensions of globalization that are not covered here. At At its its its most most most basic, basic, basic, there there there is is nothing nothing mysterious mysterious mysterious about about about globalization. globalization. globalization. The The The term term term has has has come come into into common common common usage usage usage since since since the the the 1980s, 1980s, 1980s, reflecting reflecting reflecting technological technological technological advances advances advances that that that have have have made made made it it easier and quicker to complete international transactions —both trade and financial flows. It refers to an extension beyond national borders of the same market forces that have operated for centuries at all levels of human economic activity —village markets, urban industries, or 国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试卷国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试卷 第 9 页 (共14页)页) financial centers. Markets promote efficiency through competition and the division of labor labor——the specialization specialization that that that allows allows allows people people people and and and economies economies economies to to to focus focus focus on on on what what what they they they do do do best. best. best. Global Global markets offer greater opportunity for people to tap into more and larger markets around the world. It means that they can have access to more capital flows, technology, cheaper imports, and larger export markets. But markets do not necessarily ensure that the benefits of increased efficiency are shared by all. Countries must be prepared to embrace the policies needed, and in the case of the poorest countries may need the support of the international community as they do so. ( )6. Globalization is . A. a novelty in recent years. B. mysterious as it hasn ’t been well known by the majority of people. C. not new to people D. a historical event. ( )7. Globalization refers to A. the increasing integration of economies around the world B. the movement of people (labor) and knowledge (technology) across international borders C. an extension beyond national borders of the market forces D. All of the above ( )8. When did the term “globalization globalization”” first come into usage? A. since 1990s B. since the 1980s C. since 1970s D. since 2000s ( )9. What are the benefits of globalization? A. increased efficiency of the market B. cheaper imports C. larger markets D. all of the above 得分得分 评卷人评卷人 复核人复核人得分得分 评卷人评卷人 复核人复核人国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试卷国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试卷 第 12 页 (共14页)页)(2)佣金应是3%,不是5%。
BEC商务英语考试中级阅读真题精解
BEC商务英语考试中级阅读真题精解BEC商务英语考试中级阅读真题精解Not everything that is faced can be changed, but nothing can be changed until it is faced.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的BEC商务英语考试中级阅读真题精解,希望能给大家带来帮助!Finding the right peopleWhen a small company grows, managers must take on many new roles. Besides the day-to-day running of the business, they find themselves responsible for, among other things, relations with outside investors, increased levels of cashflow and, hardest of all, recruitment.For most managers of small and medium-sized enterprises, the job of searching for, interviewing and selecting staff is difficult and time-consuming. (0) ... .G... . Interviewing, for example, is a highly skilled activity in itself.'We have found the whole process very hard,' says Dan Baker, founding partner of a PR company. 'In seven years we have grown from five to eighteen staff, but we have not found it easy to locate and recruit the right people.' (8).........As Dan Baker explains, 'We went to one for our first recruitment drive, but they took a lot of money in advance and didn't put forward anybody suitable. In the end we had to do it ourselves.'Most recruitment decisions are based on a pile of CVs, a couple of short interviews and two cautious references. David Rowe, a business psychologist, studied how appointments were made in five small companies. He claims that selection was rarely based on clear criteria. (9).........This kind of approach to recruitment often has unhappy consequences for both employers and new recruits.Small companies often know what kind of person they are looking for. (10)......... According to David Rowe, this means that small company managers themselves have to devote more time and energy to recruitment. It shouldn't be something that is left to the evenings or weekends.Many companies start the recruitment process with over-optimistic ideas about the type of person that will fit into their team. 'It's very easy to say you must have the best people in the top positions,' says Alex Jones, managing partner of an executive recruitment company. 'But someone who is excellent in one company may not do so well in another environment.(11).........You can never guarantee a successful transfer of skills.'Whatever the candidate's qualifications, their personal qualities are just as important since they will have to integrate with existing members of staff. This is where, the recruitment industry argues, they can really help.According to Alex Jones, 'A good recruitment agency will visit your company and ask a lot of questions. (12).........They can ask applicants all sorts of questions you don't like to ask and present you with a shortlist of people who not only have the skills, but who are likely to fit in with your company's way of doing things.'A finance director in a big company, for example, will often make a terrible small company finance director because he or she is used to having a team doing the day-to-day jobs.B More often than not, the people making the choice prioritised different qualities in candidates or relied on guesswork.C Recruitment would seem an obvious task to outsource, butthe company's experience of recruitment agencies was not encouraging.D They need paying for that, of course, but you will have them working for you and not for the candidate.E They are usually in very specific markets and the problem they face is that recruitment agencies may not really understand the sector.F This means that companies cannot spend more than the standard ten minutes interviewing each applicant.G Yet few are trained and competent for all aspects of the task.参考解析Finding the right people,寻找合适的人。
08年商务英语考试中级全题:听力
UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE LOCAL EXAMINATIONS SYNDICATEExaminations in English as a Foreign LanguageBUSINESS ENGLISH CERTIFICATETest of Listening PART ONE Questions 1-12 You will hear three telephone conversations or messages. Write one or two words or a number in the numbered spaces on the notes or forms below. You will hear each recording twice. * Conversation one (Questions 1-4) Look at note below. You will hear a man phoning company about an order. Lewis & Thorn Printers Telephone Message Message for: Mark HansonOliver Martin rang from (1)_____________________________________. He hasn't received the (2)__________________________________ he ordered for a (3) _____________________________ later this month .Wants to change the quantity to (4) _______________________________ --- to be ready tomorrow. Will fax details if needed. * Conversation Two (Question 5-8) Look at the notes below. You will hear a conversation between two friends about a job vacancy. Job with Alba as (5)________________________________________ Responsible for (6) ________________________________________ Must have knowledge of (7)__________________________________________________ Apply by (8)______________________________________ * Conversation Three (Questions 9-12) Look at the notes below. You will hear a telephone conversation about arranging a meeting. FINANCE MEETING Need to discuss (9)__________________________________________.Aim to produce new (10)______________________________________________.Check that the Sales Co-ordinator and the (11)_______________________________ can come.Arrange for a (12) __________________________________________ to be available. PART TWO Questions 13-22 Section One Questions 13-17 You will hear five short recordings. Each person is talking on the phone. listen each recording, decide what is the main topic of their call. Write one letter (A-H) next to the number of the recording. So not use any letter more than once. You will hear the five recordings twice. 13 ____ 14 ____ 15 ____ 16 ____ 17 ____ A a departmental meeting B a job interview C negotiations with buyers D a visit to a factory E a shareholders' meeting F a training session G a conference H a visit to trade exhibition Section Two Question 18-22 You will hear another five short recordings. Each speaker recently attended an interview. For each recording, decide what the speaker is saying about the interview they attended. Write one letter (A-H) next to the number of the recording. Do not use any letter more than once. You will hear the five recordings twice. 18 __ 19___ 20___ 21___ 22___ A I didn't express myself well. B I misunderstood the advertisement. C It was shorter than I expected. D I wasn't appropriately dressed. E It was poorly organized. F There were too many applicants. G I did too much preparation. H One of the questions surprised me PART THREE Questions 23-30 You will hear a radio interview with Peter Williams about training within small businesses. For each question 23-30, make one letter (A, B or C) for the correct answer. You will hear the recording twice. 23 What was Peter Williams doing immediately before he started his research? A He was managing the training department of a large company. B He was running a training programme at a university. C He was running his own small business. 24 In his resear ch, what did Peter Williams find about training in small firms? A They spend too little on training. B They are unaware of their training expenses. C They receive state subsidies for training. 25 Small firms do not have specific training budgets because A they do not want to invest in training. B they do not have time to provide training. C they do not plan their training. 26 When calculating the cost of in-house training, many small firms do not include A course fees . B managers' time. C accountants' costs. 27 What do the majority of small firms spend on training? A less than 1% of their payroll. B 1-5% of their annual payroll. C more than 10% of their payroll. 28 Peter Williams thinks that the best training involves A observing an expert do the job B going on special training courses. C doing the job under supervision. 29 Above all else, small businesses want training that A will answer their short-term needs. B does not require immediate investment. C will help their planning procedures. 30 The first university courses for small companies will deal with A business growth. B computing needs. C structural change. You now have 10 minutes to transfer your answers to your Answer Sheet.。
全国外经贸从业人员认证考试国际商务英语等级考试(中级)
文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.全国外经贸从业人员考试国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试卷2010年5月statement and write “true’or “false”according to the passage. This section totals five points.1.2.3.4.5.Section BDirections: Listen to the tape and translate the sentences into Chinese. This section totals 10 points.1.2.3.4.文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.5.Section CDirections:Listen to the dialogue carefully. Choose the best answer for each of the following questions. This section totals five points.()1. Mr. Trevor and Deng have agreed on other terms except .A. priceB. packagingC. qualityD. quantity ()2. To Mr. Trevor, price is in their dealing.A. the keyB. unimportantC. importantD. the question ()3. Mr. Deng’s price is quoted per dozen San Francisco.A. $ 110 CIFB. $ 120 C&FC. $110 C&FD. $ 120 CIF ()4. For Mr. Trevor, per dozen is acceptable.A. $ 120B. $110C. $ 100D. $ 90()5. At last, they call it a deal at the price of per dozen.B. $110C. $ 120D. $ 90II.Reading & Comprehension: 40%(阅读与理解,40分)Section ADirections: There are ten incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then write down the right answer in the brackets for each sentence. This section totals 10 points, one point for each sentence.()1.Our company is a subsidiary of Cathay Business Machines Import & Export Corporation and we __________ office supplies.All of the following can suitably complete this sentence EXCEPT:A. deal inB. specialize inC. handle inD. handle()2.All our skirts you saw at the fashion show in three sizes.A. becomeB. getC. comeD. go()3.Please note that our offer will remain valid until the end of this month.The underlined word can be substituted for by each of the following EXCEPT:A. openedB. goodC. firmD. open()4. Please ________ Sales Contract No. 8956 in three originals.文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.A. make offB. make outC. make upD. make for()5.So far as we know, the rates they ____ are among the most competitive in the line.A. quoteB. placeC. makeD. bid()6.Warning marks such as “Fragile” must be on the outside of each carton.A. writtenB. brushedC. copiedD. stenciled()7.The consignment was shipped on the SS Mermaid which left for Shanghai on May 15.A. cleanB. cleanlyC. clearD. clearly()8.We will ______ our bankers to amend the L/C and give you the advice without delay.A. adviseB. informC. instructD. notice()9.We are sorry to tell you that neither of the ____ you mentioned has reached us yet.A. letter of creditB. letters of creditC. letter of creditsD. letters of credits()10.To remedy our fault, we have forwarded __________ for all the defective items.A. alternativesB. choicesC. substitutesD. replacements Section BDirections: There are ten blanks in the following letter. You are required to choose the best one from the given four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Then write down the correct answer文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.()1. A. caption B. captioned C. subjected D. pictured()2. A. which B. that C. who D. where()3. A. seafit B. oceanworth C. seaworthy D. seaworth ()4. A. for B. at C. on D. to()5. A. at B. for C. with D. to()6. A. in line B. lining C. lines D. lined()7. A. so B. therefore C. thus D. but()8. A. in B. for C. to D. at()9. A. cope B. deal in C. handle D. specialize ()10. A. at B. on C. in D. toSection CDirections: There are two passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice. Then write down the correct answer in the brackets for each question or statement. This section totals 20 points, two points for each question.Passage OneThe process of mediation is in essence a negotiation that is facilitated by an objective third person. The parties remain the decision makers in the process, and the mediator assists in keeping the channels of communication open, guiding the parties in the process of identifying and resolving each issue separately, and preparing a final agreement. Although for many years the use of mediation has been a common means of resolving noncommercial disputes, it is increasingly being used in the business and international arenas.The focus of mediation is on the future relationship of the parties. The process is intended to allow the parties to repair and then build a more durable relationship that will hopefully continue to their mutual benefit. Often, mediation results in a compromise by文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.both parties, and they both come out winners.The process is informal, relatively easy and fast, and less costly than arbitration or trial. It is also non-binding and voluntary, so that the parties can be less concerned about fighting for their rights and more constructive in protecting their interests. Another advantage of mediation is that it is confidential; information revealed during the process and any agreement made will not be on the public record.The parties typically choose a mediator or are referred to mediation by a court before litigation is pursued. A mediator may meet with the parties separately to identify and clarify the issues and hold joint sessions to assist them in arriving at an agreement. Sessions will be devoted to improving communication between the parties and guiding them toward their own solution. A mediator may develop solutions and recommend to the parties but will not impose a settlement on the parties. If no agreement is reached, the mediator will not decide in favor of one party. Rather, the mediation will simply be unsuccessful.()1.According to the passage, how many things the mediator can do to facilitate the process of mediation?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five()2. From the legal perspective, mediation is not allowed to take place between .A. a customs officer and a smugglerB. a father and a sonC. an importer and an exporterD. two countries at war()3. In the second paragraph, which of the following is not mentioned about mediation ?A. DisadvantagesB. focusC. Possible resultsD. Purpose()4.Which of the following pairs of words demonstrates a relationship that is most similar to that between Mediator and Mediation?A. Arbitrator and ArbitrationB. Banker and BankingC. Insurer and InsuranceD. Shipper and Shipment()5.Which of the following statements is true?A. According to the writer, mediation is such a simple way to solve issues that it isunlikely to be successful. .文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.B. A judge will sometimes proposes that disputing parties solve their issues throughmediation instead of litigation.C. A mediator will decide in favor of one party only when agreement is reached.D. In order to make mediation successful, a mediator will demand that the partiesaccept a settlement he has made.Passage TwoEmployees of SAS Institute live in a workers’Utopia. On the company’s wooded campus in North Carolina is everything a person could need: doctors, dentists, on-site childcare, masseurs…SAS has just been chosen by Fortune magazine as one of the best companies to work for in the US. Like the other 99 companies singled out, SAS is not content to reward employees with a mere pay check. Instead, the company is dead set on making their lives easier.Indeed, there is little these good employers will not do to take the load off their workers’shoulders. Some provide subsidized housekeepers. Some deliver ready-cooked gourmet meals to employees’doors in the evening. Others offer haircuts, free Viagra, cut-price sushi, free ergonomic chairs. One company even provides $10,000 towards the cost of adopting a child.Not content with the above, some employers are helping their staff fill their leisure hours too. Many offer swimming pools and fitness centers, some arrange guitar lessons or provide garden allotments. Some even lay on company holidays, whisking workers and their partners off to luxury island locations.And that is not all: some companies also set the standard for employees to follow in their private lives. At First Tennessee, employees get a $130 cash bonus if they are seen to be practicing 10 specified healthy behavior patterns.For these forward-looking employers the vexed problem of work / life balance –assumed to be one of the greatest workplace issues facing us –is magically eliminated. These companies are mounting a take-over bid for their employees’ lives with the result that issue of balance no longer arises.And at these companies hardly anyone ever leaves. Which might mean everyone is文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.gloriously happy. Or it might mean the prospect of severing one’s entire life from an employer is so daunting that it seems easier to stay put.Amid all this bounty there is just one thing that none of these companies offer. And that is time. If employers really want to show that they are helping employees balance their lives, the answer is not to do their shopping, fix their teeth and issue them with laptops so that they can work ‘flexibly’ right through the night. It is to ensure that people do not work too hard. To write it into the company’s culture that no one will be expected to work more than, say, 40 hours a week on average. And for the Chief Executive to show the way.Certainly this would not be easy, and probably not cheap either. But an employer that tackled the long-hours culture would be reaching the parts that all the free hairdos, Viagra and guitar lessons in the world will never reach.()6. According to the passage, which is the best way for employees to balance their lives?A. To offer swimming pools and fitness centers.B. To arrange guitar lessons or provide garden allotments.C. To set the standard for employees to follow.D. To let employees have their own time, ensuring people do not work too hard. ()7. According to the passage, which benefits are partly paid for by the companies?A. Guitar lessonsB. ViagraC. housekeepersD. sushi()8. What does the phrase “to lay on” in the sentence “S ome even lay on company holidays, whisking workers and their partners off to luxury island locations”mean?A. To provideB. To put onC. To sellD. To envisage()9. The passage suggests that employers can offer the following fringe benefits to文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word 版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.their employees except .A. holidaysB. hairdosC. timeD. guitar lessons( )10. Which of the following statements is true?A. Employers can offer any fringe benefits to their employees.B. Employers can help their employees to purchase their apartments.C. Employers issue their employees with laptops just to balance their lives.III .Business Translation: 20%(商务翻译,20分) Section ADirections: There are ten terms in this section. Translate theEnglish terms or phrases into Chinese and the Chinese terms or phrases into English. Then write down the translation on the paper. This section totals 10 points, one point for each term.1. Air Waybill2.confirmed L/C3.open cover4.neutral packing5. document of title6.空白背书7.承兑行 8.颜色搭配9.速遣费 10.行业刊物Section BDirections:Translate the following five Chinese sentences into English. Then write down the translation on the paper. This part totals 10 points, two points for each sentence.1.我们对于你们在《电脑世界》上做广告的各类电脑配件(computer accessories)很感兴趣。
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国际商务英语等级考试(中级)试卷Ⅰ.Listening: 20%(听力,20分)Section ADirections:In this section, you will hear a passage. Listen carefully and decide whether the statements are true or false. Then write down “T”for “True”or “F”for “False”in the brackets for each statement. This section totals 5 points.()1. Computers can help man complete many hand tasks.()2. You can contact your friends in a second by E-mail.()3. Some clever hackers can find ways to transfer dollars by E-mail.()4. Computers have brought a great change into the world, they always do us benefit.()5. New technology has both bright side and dark side.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear five English sentences. Listen carefully and translate them into Chinese. This section totals 10 points.1 __________________2345Section CDirections:In this section, you will hear five short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a third voice will ask a question. Read the four Choices and decide which is the correct answer to the question you have heard. Then write down the right answer in the brackets for each question .This section totals 5 points.()1. A. It’s sunny dayB. He doesn’t think it’s going to rain.C. He will take an umbrella.D. It won’t rain according to the weather forcast.()2. A. She didn’t notice the coin collection.B. Betty probably collected the coins.C. She doesn’t like Bill’s collection of coins.D. Bill’s coins are very attractive.()3. A. 10:30 B. 10:10 C. 11:00 D. 10:40()4. A. He’ll attend it if the woman does so.B. He doubts if he’ll be able to attend it.C. He’s too tired to attend it.D. He’s eager to attend it.()5. A. In a dressing shop.B. In a greengrocer’s.C. In a bookstore.D. In a cafe.II.Reading & Comprehension: 40%(阅读与理解,40分)Section ADirections: There are ten incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then write down the right answer in the brackets for each sentence. This section totals 10 points, one point for each sentence.()1 Please quote us your best price CIF Lagos, __________ the earliest date of shipment.A. statingB. statedC. stateD. to state()2 If you can ___ ___ us a 3% discount, we shall give you our initial order amounting to US$ 25,000.A. provideB. payC. guaranteeD. allow()3 We regret our inability to agree ____________ your proposal to pack the goods ____________ cardboard boxes, because transshipment has tobe made at Hong Kong for the goods to be shipped to our port.A. on, inB. to, inC. with, inD. to, by()4 We are faxing you this morning, asking you to amend the L/C ______________ “transshipment allowed.”A. to readB. to readingC. as readsD. reads()5 We regret being unable to _____________ with the buyer’s request for covering insurance up to the inland city, as it is not stipulated in thecontract.A. complyB. conformC. take upD. deal()6 We require the bicycles to be packed in a wooden case ___ ___ with soft materials.A. fullB. supportedC. paddedD. surrounded()7 In our letter of May 5, we made ______ ____ clear that shipment is to be effected in June.A. youB. themC. thatD. it()8 _________ we would like to supply you with the product, we are unable to fill your order.A. As much asB. Much asC. Very muchD. As()9 We can supply this type of furniture ________________ very favorable terms.A. onB. forC. againstD. to()10 We can only assume that an oversight has been made in making _____________ the order,A. outB. forC. atD. upSection BDirections: There are ten blanks in the following passage. You are required to choose the best one from the given four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Then write down the correct answer in the brackets. This section totals 10 points, one point for each blank.______1______ in 1983, this company is a trading firm specializing _______2______ the import and export of garments. Its business ________3________ covers various kinds of shirts, T-shirts, jackets, sportswear, etc.During the process of opening _______4________ and deepening of reform, the company has been vigorously ________5_______ the international market and its goods have been sold to countries and regions such as Europe, the Americas, Japan and Southeast Asia._______6_______ the traditional methods of trade, the company has been actively developing new business channels in recent years. Its import and export volume has gone up drastically. Last year the total trade amount reached US$90 million, an increase of 16% ________7_______ the year before.The company has always been ________8_________ great importance to the quality of products and business reputation. ________9_________ by the principle of equality and ________10_________ benefit, it will further develop its economic and trade relations with other countries all over the world.()1 A. Found B. Founded C. Set D. To be set ()2 A. for B. at C. to D. in()3 A. scope B. lines C. kind D. type()4 A. down B. out C. up D. for()5 A. expanding B. extending C. exploring D. stretching ()6 A. Besides B. Beside C. Except D. Except for ()7 A. up B. over C. with D. to()8 A. enclosing B. sending C. mailing D. attaching ()9 A. Guiding B. Guided C. To be guided D. To be guiding()10 A. common B. public C. mutual D. neutralSection CDirections: There are two passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice. Then write down the correct answer in the brackets for each question or statement. This section totals 20 points, two points for each question.Passage OneThe UK is extremely dependent on foreign trade. About 40 per cent of the population’s food and a large proportion of the raw materials used by industry have to be imported. In 1980 exports of goods and services were equal to about 25 per cent of the Gross National Product.In the exports of manufactures, the UK, in recent years, has done less well than her major competitors. The UK’s share of the value of the main manufacturing countries’ exports fell from 16 percent in 1980 to about 9 per cent in 1999. This was due to the fact that the volume of UK exports increased at an annual average rate of 5 per cent, only about one-half the rate achieved by the main manufacturing countries as a whole and about one-third the rate for Japan.Changes in the commodity composition of exports have been very small in recent years. The share of manufactured goods has increased slightly while the share of basic materials has declined. There has been a steady decline in the share of textiles and an increase in the share of chemicals in total exports. Over the next decade the possibility of exporting North Sea Oil and the diminishing dependence on imported oil should have a beneficial effect on the UK’s visible trade balance.The most striking change in the geographical distribution of UK exports in recent years has been the swing away from the traditional Commonwealth markets and a growing dependence on the market in Western Europe. Exports to Western Europe accounted for about 34 per cent of UK exports in 1989 but by 2000 this share had grown to nearly 60 per cent. This is much in line with developments in world trade as a whole, because trade between industrialized countries has been the fastest growing sector of world trade. The other important development is the growing importance of the markets in the oil-exporting countries.()1. The export of manufactures of U.K. during recent years .A. has risen.B. has done better than the major competitors.C. has fallenD. has done less well that developing countries.()2. The export of textiles .A. has declinedB. has declined sharplyC. has increased slightlyD. has increased sharply()3. The export of basic materials .A. has increasedB. has declinedC. has remained steadyD. has little changed()4. What is the most striking change in UK exports?A. The swing away from the traditional Commonwealth markets and agrowing dependence on the market in Western Europe.B. Changes in the commodity composition of exports.C. The increase of the share of manufactured goods and the decline of theshare of basic materials.D. the beneficial effect of the export of oil on the UK’s visible trade balance.()5. Which statement is not true?A. UK is exporting more to Western Europe.B. trade between UK and Western Europe has been the fastest growingsector of world trade.C. UK will possibly import less oil over the next decade.D. UK is exporting more chemicals.Passage TwoIs a quiet revolution under way in the nation’s shopping habits? Are we gradually allowing an increasingly select number of large companies to take care of all our basic requirements? The supermarket chains certainly hope so. ‘People don’t have the time to shop around any more. If they’re happy with the quality of a company’s service, then they’re likely to buy other product types from them as well,’ says Jim Austin, an industry analyst.With the major supermarket brands such as Tesco, J Sainsbury and Asda already offering financial services, credit cards, own-label clothing, mobile phones, and cut-price electrical goods including computers, Austin believes that the supermarkets’ diversification is set to continue.‘The UK retail food market is saturated, so their only real prospect of growth is either to enter foreign markets or diversify into new markets at home..’ Tesco and J Sainsbury have done both. Having already bought foreign subsidiaries, both large supermarket chains have set up their own banks in order to offer customers financial services such as personal loans, mortgages and savings accounts.Together, the two new banks took over £2bn of customer deposits within the first year of trading. ‘They are winning business by using a lower cost base to offer their customers better interest rates on savings than traditional banks,’ says Austin.However, there are question marks over long-term profitability. The traditional providers say there is bound to come a point when the new banks will eventually want to widen margins and boost profits. ‘When they start to raise prices, they might create bad publicity, which could hurt their brand,’ says one observer. ‘How will a major supermarket react, for instance, when it is faced with having to repossess a regular shopper’s home?’Shoppers, however, do not share these fears. A recent survey of 1,000 people by brand consultants Cook & Pearson concludes that shoppers will continue to buy a wider range of goods and services from supermarkets. Many people said that they would be prepared to buy a supermarket own-label car or even a house from a supermarket-branded estate agent. Interest was also shown in combining a food shopping trip with a visit to a supermarket dentist.Loyalty schemes are another incentive for customers. ‘Most supermarkets now offer bonus points with every purchase. These points add up to free air miles or cash discounts, so it really pays to stay loyal to the brand in all its diversified forms,’ says Austin.()6 Why are the large UK supermarket chains diversifying? _____________.A. Because the retail food market in the UK has been occupied by foreigncompanies.B. Because the retail food market in the UK is saturated.C. Because the retail food market in the UK is quite small.D. Because diversification into new markets can promote the growth of theretail food market in the UK.()7 How are the supermarkets able to attract business in the banking sector? ____________.A. Because they can offer more services.B. Because they can offer more varieties of commodities.C. Because they can offer better interest rates.D. Because they can offer free car parking for customers.()8 What are the risks involved with brandstretching? _________________.A. There may come a point when providers will want to raise prices.B. There may come a point when providers lose all their banking business.C. There may come a point when customers lose their confidence in thebanking sector.D. All the UK large supermarkets will have to close all their banking business.()9 How do the large UK supermarket chains encourage brand loyalty? ___________.A. By offering free samples of commodities.B. By offering a wide range of goods and services.C. By offering convenient banking services.D. By offering loyalty schemes like bonus points.()10 The headline “Banking on a brand” means ______________.A. selling a brandB. purchasing a brandC. relying on a brandD. stretching a brandIII.Business Translation: 20%(商务翻译,20分)Section A Directions: There are ten terms in this section. Translate the English terms into Chinese and the Chinese terms into English. Then write down the translation on the paper.This section totals 10 points, one point for each term.1 potential business2 commercial counselor3 offer sheet4 proforma invoice5 shipping marks6 舱位7 空白背书8 保兑信用证9 运费到付10 国际商会Section BDirections: Translate the following five Chinese sentences into English. Then write down the translation on the paper. This part totals 10 points, two points for each sentence.1从网上得知贵公司名称和地址,并了解到你公司经营玩具的进出口。