北师大版高中英语选修七Lesson2重点词组
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高中英语学习材料
madeofjingetieji
Lesson 2重点词组
1. give away
【语境展示】仔细阅读下列句子,指出give away在各句中的汉语意思。
1. The old man gave away most of his money to help the poor.
2. The hero was given away a prize by the queen.
3. They felt like they were giving away company secrets.
4. They have given away two important chances to win the game.
Key: 1. 捐赠 2. 颁发 3. 泄露 4. 失去,错失
【拓展】由give组成的一些其他常见短语:
give back 归还
give up 放弃;投降
give in 交上,呈上;让步;屈服
give off 放出(气味、热、光等)
give out 分发;用完,耗尽;发出(热、光等)
【小试】请用以上短语的适当形式完成下列句子。
1. His accent ______ him ______ who he really was.
2. The headmaster ______ the prizes at the school sports day.
3. She wouldn’t ______ to her boyfriend until she received a full apology.
4. At the end of the race his legs ______ and he sat down on the ground.
5. We are going to ______ our club membership next month, because it is useless.
6. Natural gas ______ less carbon dioxide than coal.
Key:
1. gave; away
2. gave away
3. give in
4. gave out
5. give up
6. gives off / gives out
2. come out
【观察】仔细阅读并观察下列各句,猜猜come out在不同的语境中分别是什么
意思,并选择相应的英文释义。
1. The rain stopped and then the sun came out.
2. Many flowers come out in spring.
3. When is your new novel coming out?
4. After her death, it came out that she’d lied about her age.
5. The factory was at a big loss because the workers came out.
6. The photo didn’t come out because the room was too dark.
a. to stop work and go on strike
b. to open
c. to appear; to become visible
d. to be produced or published
e. to become known publicly after it has been kept sceret
f. to be developed and printed
Key: 1. c 2. b 3. d 4. e 5. a 6. f。