江苏省高考英语基础复习11
第11讲 非谓语动词:动词不定式(讲义)(学生版) 2025年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考)
第01讲动词不定式目录01 考情透视.目标导航 (2)02 知识导图.思维引航 (3)03 考点突破.考法探究 (3)【基础详单】 (3)知识点1 不定式的概念及特点 (4)知识点2 不定式的时态和语态 (4)考点一不定式的句法功能 (4)知识点1 作主语 (4)知识点2 作宾语 (5)知识点3 作补语 (6)知识点4 作表语 (7)知识点5 作定语 (8)知识点6 作状语 (9)考点二不定式的特殊用法 (11)知识点1 疑问词+不定式 (11)知识点2 不定式的省略 (12)知识点3 不定式的主动形式表示被动含义 (12)04 真题练习·命题洞现1.真题实战 (13)2.命题演练 (14)三年真题考点分布【基础详单】知识点1 不定式的概念及特点非谓语动词指不能单独作谓语,但保留动词的某些特征的动词形式。
包括动词不定式、动名词和分词(现在分词和过去分词)三类,它们没有人称和数的变化,但根据发生的时间、状态及主被动关系有形式上的变化,还可以有自己的宾语和状语。
动词不定式的基本构成形式:“to+动词原形”。
知识点2 不定式的时态和语态考点一不定式的句法功能知识点1 作主语【名师提醒】 1.不定式作主语时,相当于名词或代词,谓语动词用单数形式。
2. “赞扬,责备”的形容词通常用of sb作逻辑主语:wrong, right, kind, nice, brave, careful, careless, greedy, honest, lazy, modest, selfish, thoughtful, impolite, polite, clever, foolish, silly, stupid, cruel, rude, generous,considerable等。
3. 以下形容词通常用for sb作逻辑主语:easy, hard, difficult, important, necessary, impossible, possible, safe, dangerous, unusual, wonderful等用for sb作逻辑主语。
2022年高考英语ⅰ牛津版总复习module11-3基础经典习题(江苏专用)
2022年高考英语ⅰ牛津版总复习module11-3基础经典习题(江苏专用)Ⅰ.用黑体词的正确形式填空1.(1)He is considered to be an expert in this field.(2)Taking everything into consideration,she decided to work in the company. 2.(1)He never fails to write to his mother every week.(2)The success or failure of the plan depends on you.3.(1)Chemistry was her favourite subject at school.(2)Pay attention to the chemicals when you're doing the experiment.4.(1)Don't touch that dish—it's very hot.(2)It was a touching story that moved many of us to tears.5.(1)Relax when you dance.(2)He gave us a relaxed smile after the examination.6.(1)This painting is priceless.(2)It's difficult to calculate its price.7.(1)Don't be ashamed of yourself.You have tried your best after all.(2)It's a shame to take money from those who can't afford it.8.(1)We are so happy to hear about his quick recovery from illness.(2)Her mother is still recovering from her operation.9.(1)Many sportsmen,whose achievements were great,died very young because they took some pills.(2)I've achieved only half of what I'd hoped to do.10.(1)He leads a regular life.(2)The post arrives regularly at eight every moring.Ⅱ.短语填空I don't want to take_the_risk_of trying this.2.The couple who don't have a baby are_dying_to adopt one.3.My friend Jack works_out in the gym twice a week to keep fit,and I am going tojoin him.4.The minister was_embarrassed_about the question which was asked by a reporter at the news conference.5.You should follow the doctor's advice and have an operation as possible.Ⅲ.完成译文1.他衣服的颜色和鞋的颜色不相配。
超实用高考英语专题复习:专题 11-名词性从句专题练习(含高考真题)
超实用高考英语专题复习:专题11-名词性从句专题练习距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
[基础练习】1.单句填空1.You should first explore your talents and get to know yourself so as to make a list of _______you think your real interests lie.2.Frank Hurdey, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images,most of_______had never before been published.3.Many young people,most of________were well-educated, beaded for remote regions to chase their dreams.4.Some people think that the great Chinese.scholar Confucius,_________lived roughly from 551B.C to 479 B.C, influenced the development of chopsticks5.________online shopping has changed our life, not all of its effects have been positive.6.It is often the case_______ anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.7. We need to get to the root of the problem_______ we can solve it8.We must find out_______Karl is coming, so that we can book a room for him.9.It was believe_______on this day the well was full of dragon eggs which would bring the collectors good harvest.10.For ten years, there was no evidence________this figure existed.11.There's no doubt________ more sleep is a good thing, but just how does more sleep result in better thinking during the day?12.The ideal nap depends on________you want from that nap.13.It is_________is written on the signs inside the bus that matters.II.单句改错1.I was wondering why was the matter when my little brother began to cough loudly.2.Which impresses me most is Miss Zhang's way of teaching.3.The school can even hold a competition to see whom can cook the most delicious food4.They are only concerned that whether they can get high grades.5.How much one enjoys his travelling depends largely on what he goes with, whether his friends or relatives.[巩固练习】单句填空1.[2021 广东四市联考,43]After a typically dry summer, California is heading into ________normally is the most dangerous time for wildfires when fall comes.2.[2021 北京朝阳区期中,19]What we do and________we act affect everyone, not just ourselves.3.[2021 湖北黄冈质量检测,62]___________makes the Harbin festival special are the scale and size of the sculptures and the beautiful lighting.4.[2021 天津河西区期中,14]He did not see the film last night. That is_________he had to help his little sister with her homework.5.[2021江苏南京六校联考,65]Taking a gap year before you move into further education offers you a chance to learn new crafts, and gives you time to reflect on________university is right for you.6.[2020广东深圳二测,68]The syrup(糖浆)finally turned into a solid coating, like the crystal on the surface of haws. That is______ they are also called bingtanghulu.7.[2020陕西五校联考,61]It is expected______over 100,000 people will take part in the massive parade at Beijing's Tian'anmen Square on the morning of Oct 1.8.[2020贵州贵阳四校联考,70]And there you can learn _________people in ancient England ran their farms and took care of their animals.9.[2020山东省实验中学二诊,65]And that's really ________makes the whole journey so much fun.10.[2020山东潍坊期中,60This is_______many people fall short: You should wash your hands for at least 20 seconds.单句改错1. Do not let any failures discourage you forever in your daily life, for you can never tell that close you may be to victory.2.Fear of failure is that prevents people from making great achievements.3. What a dic tionary can meet the users’ needs has been a key to the assessment of the quality of the dictionary.4. Water is a basic resource for all cultures, especially the old cultures in Europe and Asia, so that is because the Access Water project focuses on water.5. Nowadays, more and more parents tend to take the strong wish seriously what more freedom and encouragement should be provided for their children.[拔高练习】Passage1(2020四川仁寿县教考联盟联考改编)It was a hot summer day ___1____found me running down the street with a dollar in my sweaty hand. The____2____(close)I got to Sam & Joe's Stationery Store, the more excited I was. After all, a dollar was a tidy sum for a 1l-year-old boy in 1961.Out of breath, I swung open the door and got a blast of cold air ___3_____ instantly cooled me off. I was in a place of pure___4_____(happy).I went directly to the bar and ordered a bottle of soda.There I sat, considering my next move.Books always came first. I picked out five titles. Next came the candy , rows and rows of it.I chose five candy bars, ___5____brought my total to 25 cents.I hurried ___6______ (direct)to my backyard,____7_____an apple tree patiently waited for me. There, siting in the shade against its strong trunk,I read my books and ate my candy.As I sat in my own ___8_____(person)heaven,I started to think about having more. That's _____9_ a fantastic life-changing idea popped into my head: ___10_____I could get more money,I could buy anything I wanted. That's how the idea all started.短文改错(2021 四川成都摸底测试)Due to the outbreak of COVID-19 ,I was stuck at home for a period of time, lived a life Id never experienced. At first,I hated the virus for causing panic. Besides,I gradually became thankful for that I learned. Everyone joined together and fight together, from which I understand what a great nation we live in it. Ialso understand how closely people are connecting That's because we should help each other out in time of difficult. In addition, we should also take step and review our relationship with nature.I believe everyone has leaned something and the reflection will ensure us a better tomorrow and a bright future.参考答案:课前检测:1.what 2.whether 3.where 4.that 5.who 6.what 7.how 8.whoever 9.whether/if 10.that基础练习:单句填空 1.where 2.which 3.whom 4.who 5.while/Though/Though 6.that 7.before 8.when 9.that 10.that 11 .that 12.what 13.what单句改错:1.why-what 2.Which-What 3.whom- who 4.删除that 5.what-who巩固练习单句填空:1.what 2.how 3.what 4.because 5.whether 6.why 7.that 8.how 9.what 10.where单句改错:1.that-how 2.that-what 3.what-whether 4.because-why 5.what-that拔高练习:语法填空:1.that 2.closer 3.that/which 4.happiness 5.which 6.directly 7.where 8.personal 9.when 10.If单位改错:1.lived- living 2.Besides-However 3.that-what 4.fight-fought 5.删除it 6.connecting-connected 7.because-why 8.difficult-difficulty 9.step-steps 10.bright-brighter高考质量提升是一项系统工程,涉及到多个方面、各个维度,关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破,收到事半功倍的效果。
2022年高考英语复习考点专项训练11:虚拟语气
示对现在事实的虚拟,if 引导的条件状语从句使用一般过去时。故填 had。 11.If it should rain tomorrow, I ________(stay) at home. 【答案】would/could/might/should stay 【详解】 考查虚拟语气。句意:万一明天下雨,我就呆在家里。根据“If it should rain tomorrow”可知,此处是对与将 来事实相反的虚拟语气,所以主句应用“would/could/might/should+动词原形”。故填 would/could/might/should stay。 12.If he ________( follow) my advice, he wouldn't have lost his job. 【答案】had followed 【详解】 考查虚拟语气。句意:如果他听了我的建议,他就不会丢了工作。该句是 if 引导的非真实条件句,与过去 的事实相反,主句用 would/could/might+ have done,从句中用过去完成。故填 had followed。 13.He suggested we ________(start) off early the next day. 【答案】(should) start 【详解】 考查虚拟语气。句意:他建议我们第二天一早出发。suggest(建议)后面为省略了 that 的宾语从句,从句 使用虚拟语气,谓语动词使用(should)do。故填(should) start。 14.He said that he would have another try if he ________(have) the chance. 【答案】had 【详解】 考查虚拟语气。句意:他说如果有机会他会再试一次。本句是由 if 引导的条件虚拟句,he would have another try if he ① (have) the chance 主句用了 would +动词原形(would have),说明与现在 事实相反,if 从句用一般过去时。故填 had。 15.Certain that a terrible disaster was coming, she insisted that they________(talk) to a safety officer. 【答案】talk 【详解】 考查虚拟语气。句意:她确信一场可怕的灾难即将来临,坚持要他们和安全官员谈谈。动词 insist 表“坚持 要求”时,其后宾语从句用虚拟语气,从句谓语用“(should) +动词原形”,动词 talk 用原形。故填 talk。 16.Had I known what the problem was, we could ________ (address) it.
超实用高考英语专题复习:专题11 过去分词用法50题 (思维导图+高考真题+仿真模拟) (原卷版)
专题11 副词高频用法50题(思维导图+高考真题+仿真模拟) 原卷版距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
【过去分词思维导图】【过去分词高考考查动向】动向一、过去分词短语作定语用法动向二、过去分词短语作状语用法动向三、过去分词短语作宾补用法【小题狂练一】高考真题一模题再现:在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.(2023浙江1月卷) In the Ming Dynasty, the center was the Forbidden City, ____________(surround)in concentric(同心的) circles by the Inner City and Outer City.2.(2022全国甲卷)Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation ___________ (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road.3.(2022全国乙卷)The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society addressed the opening ceremony. “As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the largest tea-producing country, China has a responsibility to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry. It can help to build a community with a ___________ (share) future for mankind,” he said.4.(2022北京卷)Why do humans prefer some smells over others? One theory, increasingly ___________ (support) by experts, suggests that smell preferences are learned.5.(2022浙江卷)Blind people recognize shapes with their ___________ (exist) senses, in a way similar to that of ___________ (sight )people, says Ella Striem-Amit, a Harvard scientist.6.(2021新高考I卷)Strange, isn’t it? But that’s how nature is —always leaving us ___________ (astonish).7.(2021新高考II卷)I was so ___________ (excite) when he wrote back to me.He said he would make sure that the company cut its use of plastic straws in half.8.(2021北京卷)There has been a dramatic rise in the number of extreme weather events over the past 20 years, ___________ (cause) largely by rising global temperatures, according to a new report from the United Nations. 9.(2020全国II卷)They make great gifts and you see them many times ___________ (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.10.(2020北京卷)A piece of stone___________ (find) on a Dutch beach suggests that our extinct human relatives,known as Neanderthals, were cleverer than previously thought.11.(2020浙江1月卷)The first is declining birthrates, which means old generations are large ___________ (compare) to younger generations, and so, on average, the population becomes older than before.12.【2023广东深圳一模】With rich historical heritage, Beijing has been an important center of traditional Chinese culture since the Ming Dynasty. Doupas often gets ____________(lose) in the city’s splendid ancient architecture.13.【2023广东梅州一模】This unique culture, ____________(compose) of knowledge, skills and practices concerning management of tea plantations, picking of tea leaves, and the processing, drinking and sharing of tea, is the 43th entry from China on the list, whose total tops all other countries.14.【2023安徽淮北一模】First ____________ (hold) in 2018, the film festival is jointly hosted by the China Media Group and the Hainan provincial government.15.【2023安徽合肥一模】Now the smart system, the Health Code, has a new function which indicates whether a person can enter public places through analyzing the data ____________ (collect) to see whether that person has had contact with those who have picked up a pandemic disease.16.【2023河南安阳一模】More than 160 boats ____________ (load) with athletes and officials from more than 200 coun tries and regions will sail almost 6 kilometers between the Pont d’Austerlitz and Pont d’Iena bridges in central Paris.17.【2023甘肃张掖一模】In the study, more than 25 million frames of videos from 3,652 children were collected ____________(base) on deep-learning software used in the Tianhe-2 super-computing center in Guangzhou, Guangdong province.18.【2023山西太原高三期终】This route, known as the Great Ring Line, was also built by CRCC, and was the first European subway project ____________ (design) by a Chinese company.19.【2023广东清远高三期终】Found in present-day Northern Namibia, the Himba people are an African tribe(部落)with an ____________ (estimate) population of 50,000 people.20.【2023湘豫联考高三期终】The artwork is a giant construction worker ____________ (make) of more than 700 kilograms of steel and iron by Huang Jianyi, who named his sculpture The Soul of Construction Workers.21.【2023福建福州一模】A relic site museum has been built at the Yinxu site, ____________ (recognize) as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.22.【2023山东威海高三期终】The fact was that Hatem and Snow had the other half of the same five-pound note, ____________(give) to them as a secret key to visit Yan’an.23.(2022届福建省重点中学高三第三次联考)________ (inspire) by Wang Xifeng, a character in A Dream of Red Mansions, the artwork was made of 4,000 pieces of cocoon fibre in 12 days.24.(2022届湖北省荆州高三第三次模拟考试)Although not the first comprehensive Chinese character dictionary, it was the first to analyze the structure of the characters using the principle of organization by sections with ________ (share) parts called radicals (部首).24.【2023河南郑州一模】She had her hat ________ (blow) away on her way home, which made her so embarrassed.25.【2023江苏南京一模】Chinatown, ________(elect) to be one of the most popular tourist destinations in US, serves as a unique place to experience traditional Chinese culture.【小题狂练二】经典试题精选:在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(江苏专版)2020高考英语一轮复习巩固提升 模块11Unit1Careers and skills(详细解析)牛津译林版 精品
牛津译林江苏专版2020高考英语一轮复习巩固提升模块11 Unit 1 Careers and skills & Unit 2 Getting a jobⅠ. 单词拼写1. Air and water are e to all living things.2. Lily is rather emotional. In c , her husband is always calm.3. I’m writing in r to the question you raised in your letter.4. We have already used up all the (可利用的) space.5. The port is (能够)of handling 10 million tons of coal a year.be suited to/off the top of one’s head/follow up/go about/clear up1. He failed to ________ my suggestion.2. Let’s ________ the work separately.3. The Reform of the Rural Basic Level Health Organizations should ________ the Reform of the Economic System.4. Maybe he can ________ your problem.5. Without warning I was asked to make a speech and had to talk ________.Ⅲ. 单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Conventional people are _______ at administration, and like to follow others _______.A. talent; introductionB. talented; instructionsC. talent; instructionsD. talented; approach2. As there is stormy weather at the next week, the only _______ would be to cancel the trip.A. optionB. sectionC. electionD. solution3. With spring _______ , the weather became warmer.A. approachesB. approachingC. approachD. approached4. Tom lost his job a year ago. _______ , he would be _______ by another factory as a worker.A. Luckily; taken inB. Fortunately; taken overC. Hopefully; taken onD. Definitely; taken up5. They met last night to _______ any remaining doubts.A. clear upB. keep upC. stay upD. make up6. People had _______ more freedom and all people considered _______.A. fairly; equalB. far; equalC. fairly; equallyD. rather; equally7. Your own family is likely to be _______ in its remark about you.A. randomB. outspokenC. optionalD. noble8. —What do you think of the apple pie? I _______ it myself.—Very delicious indeed. Even my mother’s can’t match this.A. madeB. makeC. had madeD. was making9. While _______ as a volunteer at the Beijing Olympics, she made friends with the famous tennis player.A. being servedB. servingC. having servedD. served10. With the aid of this new research, those affected by joint pain could choose an _______ treatment besides pain killers.A. alternativeB. automaticC. equalD. abstract11. —Dad, we have been invited to uncle Tom’s birthday this Saturday evening.—Please remind me again _______ I forget it.A. even ifB. in caseC. as ifD. what if12. But for the traffic jam, I _______ to school earlier.A. could comeB. could have comeC. might comeD. had come13. —Please turn off the TV set. I want to sleep.—What? You are upstairs. I do n’t know _______ it can trouble you.A. howB. whichC. whetherD. when14. Is this house _______ he visited yesterday?A. whereB. the oneC. whichD. the one where15. The smile on her face suggested that she _______ happy.A. beB. wereC. wasD. feelⅣ. 完形填空请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后中题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
备考2022年高考英语一轮复习11:动词短语
备考2022年高考英语一轮复习11:动词短语一、单选题(共30题;共60分)1.(2分)Speaking of adventure tourism, travelers can explore unusual or remote destinations,and________ risky activities.A.result in B.pick up C.engage in D.cheer up2.(2分)I have all my papers but I still can't find my notes.A.looked through B.looked for C.looked after D.looked out3.(2分)The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time toits reality.A.make up B.figure out C.look through D.put off4.(2分)The school has very good teaching staff, but when it ____teaching facilities, it is poor.A.happens to B.occurs to C.comes to D.refers to5.(2分)He always other's help . His colleagues don't want to work with him.A.considers; seriously B.respects; thankfullyC.takes; for granted D.needs; well6.(2分)It is a surprise that the small city has been ________ into a modern industrial center in recent years.A.transformed B.transported C.translated D.transferred7.(2分)When Rose was depressed, she __________ by going for a run.A.let off steam B.pulled her weightC.rose to her feet D.established the truth8.(2分)Used to ______ early now, Tom, who used to _____ late, can save lots of time used to ______ his body.A.get up, stay up, build up B.getting up, stay up, build upC.get up, stay up, building up D.getting up, staying up, build up9.(2分)Ben's been looking for a job for two months, but nothing good________.A.dressed up B.brought up C.turned up D.broke up10.(2分)The little boy came ________ the direction of his mom.A.running to B.ran towards C.running in D.to run towards 11.(2分)You should take a break from time to time. Otherwise, you will soon ________ if you go onworking like that.A.break down B.break out C.break off D.break away 12.(2分)The movie we wanted to see was sold out so we ______________ seeing a different one.A.took up B.ended up C.picked up D.set up13.(2分)Our singing club Melody had to ______, because some members' health ______ under high study pressure, which was a pity.A.be broken down; broke up B.be broken up; broke downC.break down; broke up D.break up; broke down14.(2分)Football ______ walls and brings people together on and off the field.A.breaks off B.breaks up C.breaks down D.breaks out 15.(2分)The Lei family________ many admirable Qing-dynasty-architectures, varying from grand buildings to public works.A.give away B.take up C.pass on D.leave behind 16.(2分)Helen has been unable to concentrate on her lessons recently, which may ________ her poor result in the final exam.A.send for B.apply for C.call for D.account for 17.(2分)The earthquake took away his parents but with a strong will he finally ________.A.carried out B.pulled through C.got across D.worked out 18.(2分)— for the glass!—It's OK. I'm wearing shoes.A.Look out B.Walk out C.Go out D.Set out19.(2分)Jack's business is not as good as before, so he has to ________ the expense of his company.A.cut off B.cut into C.cut out D.cut down20.(2分)The first set of rules on using gloves in boxing were ________ by the Marquis of Queensberry in 1860.A.sum up B.drawn up C.brought up D.finished up 21.(2分)He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of ______at a hotel for the night A.putting down B.putting off C.putting on D.putting up 22.(2分)Don't mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may the shocking ending.A.give out B.give off C.give up D.give away23.(2分)The company is a period of great change, and no one knows if their job is safe.A.ending up B.taking upC.looking through D.going through24.(2分)He _______and wept when he heard the news.A.took down B.put down C.turned down D.broke down 25.(2分)Since Tom is always _______his job, everyone in the office is tired of him.A.thinking about B.learning aboutC.complaining about D.arguing about26.(2分)—Is he reliable to finish the work on time?—Don't worry. I can promise he will ________what you have expected.A.get across B.live up to C.put on D.break down 27.(2分)—Can you really make sense of what I mean, Cathy?—I'm sorry. Your meaning didn't really ________.A.get across B.live up to C.put on D.break down 28.(2分)With great efforts of the peace-loving people all over the world, people of the country____ the war.A.survived B.survived from C.survival D.survived to 29.(2分)The rich shouldn't ________their wealth. Instead, they should contribute more money to the poor.A.show off B.take off C.put off D.give off30.(2分), dear! Things won't be as bad as you think. There certainly will be chances for you.A.Hurry up B.Look up C.Cheer up D.Make up答案解析部分1.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:谈到探险旅行,旅行者可以探索不寻常或偏远的目的地,并从事冒险活动。
超实用高考英语复习:(2020-2022)新高考英语真题分项汇编——专题11 读后续写(解析版)
【解析】
【导语】本文以赛跑为线索展开。作者是一名特殊教育教师,在大型越野赛跑那天,发现患有大脑疾病的大卫独自站在一旁。作者问其原因,他说准备放弃比赛。从教练口中得知,因为担心同学们会嘲笑大卫,所以教练想让大卫自己去决定是否参加赛跑。作者让大卫追寻自己的内心,不理会别人的看法,大卫最终参赛,尽管遇到困难,他战胜了自己,这已经无关名次,而是他的勇敢和坚定让这一切成为可能。
新高考真题全收录
2022年全国高考新高考Ⅰ卷
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was the day of the big cross-country run. Students from seven different primary schools in and around the small town were warming up and walking the route(路线)through thick evergreen forest.
What was wrong? He had worked so hard for this event!
2020年高考江苏版高考英语 题型组合训练 (11)
题型组合训练Ⅰ.单项填空1.We don’t think the party was failure. As a matter of fact, many people had a good time.A.a;/B./;theC./;/D.a;the答案 A 句意:我们认为这次派对不是一次失败。
实际上,很多人都玩得很开心。
第一空后的failure在此处是指“一次失败”,故用a;第二空考查固定短语as a matter of fact。
2.—What are you looking for in the newspaper?—I’m looking for an advertisement about a gym which I can join to improve my . I’m too fat.A.lookB.lifeC.figureD.fault答案 C 句意:——你在报纸上找什么呢?——我在找可以改善我体形的健身馆广告。
我太胖了。
look样子,面容;life生活;figure体形;fault失误,错误。
根据句意可知选C。
3.As long as you enjoy your hobby, you don’t have to feel of being so-so. It doesn’t matter what others think of you.A.ashamedB.proudC.ignorantD.innocent答案 A 句意:只要你喜欢你的业余爱好,那么你不必因为自己的水平一般而感到羞愧。
别人怎么看你无关紧要。
ashamed惭愧的,feel ashamed of对……感到惭愧或羞耻;proud骄傲的;ignorant无知的;innocent无辜的。
4.(2018南京师范大学附属中学高三5月模拟考试)According to The Sun, British scientists have solved the ancient riddle of came first—chickens or eggs?A.whoB.whatC.whichD.that答案 C 考查名词性从句。
高考英语牛津译林版选修11总复习基础经典习题 Unit1~4(江苏专用)
Ⅰ.单词拼写1.His dream has become a reality.2.To the world you may be one person.But regarding me, you are my entire world! 3.Your food will digest more quickly if you chew it well.4.You must be very tired and sleepy since you did not sleep well last night.5.So first, I hope that artificial machine can have the feeling of life as mankind. 6.The suit has_shrunk(收缩) out of shape.7.Cultural factor has a great effect upon architectural (建筑的) space environment. 8.There should be a lot more interaction(相互作用)between the social services and local doctors.9.They show great anxiety concerning their retirement allowance(津贴).10.The management accepted full responsibility for loss of goods in storage(储藏).Ⅱ.选词填空squirrel away;be suited to;make a difference;in contrast with;look through;rain cats and dogs;make the most of1.Children, how should we make_the_most_of such a beautiful day?2.I just want to squirrel_away enough money in the bank, and I'm sure I won't touch unless I have to.3.He never thought he would make_a_difference so great on his education career. 4.When we went on the way, it began to rain_cats_and_dogs.5.In Germany,in_contrast_with France, friendship is much more clearly a matter of feeling.Ⅲ.翻译句子1.它会符合日本的实际情况吗?(be suited to)_Would_it_be_suited_to_realities_in_Japan?_2.这位老人显得健康。
2022年高考英语ⅰ牛津版总复习module11-1基础经典习题(江苏专用)
2022年高考英语ⅰ牛津版总复习module11-1基础经典习题(江苏专用)Ⅰ.同义转换1.Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.→It was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me to go to a British high school for one year.2.He also told us that the best way to earn respect from the school was to work hard and achieve high grades.→He also told us that the best way that we could earn respect from the school was that we should work hard and achieve high grades.3.Though it didn't look like a table when it was finished, I still liked it very much.→It didn't look like a table _when finished,_but I still liked it very much.4.Upon finishing his studies,he started travelling in China.→ As soon as he finished his studies,he started travelling in China.5. When I attended the first meeting,I was required to write a poem and I had to read it out to the group.→They required me_to_write/that I write a poem and read it out to the group when I attended the first meeting.Ⅱ.完成译文1.这道题不及我过去碰到的那道题难。
第11讲 非谓语动词:动词不定式(练习)(教师版) 2025年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考)
第13讲动词不定式题型一不定式作状语的考查1.(江苏省连云港外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题)For thousands of years, people have told fables (寓言) ___ (teach) a lesson or to pass on wisdom.分析句子可知,此处为动词不定式to do表示“为了……”作目的状语,满足句意要求。
故填to assist。
3.(福建省宁德第一中学2023-2024学年高三检测试题)He used the ancient mortise and tenon technique (construct) the Turret of Palace Museum at a 1:81 mini-scale.【答案】to instruct【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:他运用古代的榫卯技术,按1:81的小比例雕刻了故宫的角楼。
非谓语动词担当目的状语,用动词不定式形式。
故填to instruct。
4.(福建省宁德第一中学2023-2024学年高三检测试题)He used the ancient mortise and tenon technique ________ (construct) the Turret of Palace Museum at a 1:81 mini-scale.【答案】to instruct【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:他运用古代的榫卯技术,按1:81的小比例雕刻了故宫的角楼。
非谓语动词担当目的状语,用动词不定式形式。
故填to instruct。
(河北省他的本科学习,以提高自己的知识。
非谓语动词担当目的状语,用动词不定式形式。
故填to improve。
(take)for our decision and action.【答案】to take【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:我们也必须有足够的勇气为我们的决定和行动负责。
高考总复习 英语语法专题11
必修六
英语
高考总复习人教版
这样考过
⑮Don't worry if you can't come to________party—I'll
save________cake for you. A.the; some C.the; any B.a; much D.a; little
解析:party前面the指双方都知道的聚会;cake是可
which ________ of the parents spoke the language.
A.none C.both B.neither D.each
必修六
英语
高考总复习人教版
解析:句意:他在这样一个家庭里学习英语很难,因
为在这个家庭里父母双方都不说英语。根据题干中的the
parents,可排除A项(三者或三者以上都不);C项指“两 者都”,D项指“两者或两者以上每个人/物”,由于C、 D两项都表肯定意思,也被排除。neither指“两个都不”。 答案:B
或those连用,除非ones前有形容词修饰。
必修六
英语
高考总复习人教版
2.both,either,neither的用法
词汇 词义 作主语时谓语动词的 形式 作定语时所修饰名词 的形式 both 两者都 复数 either neither
两者中任何一 两者中都 个 不 单数 单数
复数
both„and (谓语动词用 复数)
________ hand. A.other C.another B.the other D.the another
解析:此题考查代词的用法。other其他的,the other 两者中另一个,another没范围的另一个。Tommy,你的 不对,请用另一只手。此处用your other hand,如果没有 your可用the other hand.
2019届高考英语江苏版一轮复习课件语法部分 11 第十一讲ppt版本
3.意义一致原则 (1)由连词 and 连接的并列成分指的是同一概念,兼具身份或匹 配出现(不可分割的整体)时,谓语动词用单数。 ◆The poet and writer has produced many works. 这位诗人兼作家写出了许多作品。 (2)“no/each/every/many a+单数名词+and+no/each/every/ many a+单数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
二、主谓一致的 3 种特殊情况 1.“many a/more than one+单数名词”作主语,谓语动词用单 数。 ◆Many a parent has had to go through this same painful process. 很多父母都被迫经历了这一段痛苦的过程。 2.all,the rest,the remaining/part...+主语,谓语动词应根据 句子所表达的单复数意义而定。 ◆The first part of the lecture was vivid but the remaining was dull.
C.has applied
D.has been applied
C 解析:考查强调句和主谓一致。 句意:是汤姆和他的两个 朋友申请了这份工作。 it is...that 是强调句型, 这里强调的是 主语, as well as 连接两个词作主语时, 谓语动词形式跟前面 的一致, 这里应与 Tom 一致, 谓语用单数, 故选 C。
2.就近一致原则 (1)由 or,either...or...,neither...nor...,not only...but also...等连 接的并列主语,谓语动词的数常与最近的主语保持一致。 ◆Either you or one of your students is to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow. 要么是你或者你的一名学生应该出席明天的会议。 (2)由 there,here 引导的主语不止一个时,谓语动词的数通常和 最邻近的主语保持一致。 ◆There are three books and a pen on the desk. 桌子上有三本书和一支钢笔。
2020高考英语复习:Unit11 个人感情(一)
Unit 11个人感情(一)ability/ə′bIləti/n.①能力②才能;才识;技能to the best of one’s ability竭尽全力ability to do sth.做某事的能力musical/natural ability音乐才能/天赋[同族词]ability,able,ably,disability,disabled,enable,unable able/′eIbl/adj.①能②能干的;有能力的(be) able to do sth.能做某事accept/ək′sept/v.①接受②忍受;承受③接纳accept sb.’s advice/suggestion接受某人的建议It’s generally accepted that...人们普遍认为……accept (the fact) that接受……的现实admire/əd′maIə(r)/v.①钦佩;羡慕;赞美②欣赏;观赏agree/ə′ɡriː/v.①(意见、观点等)一致②同意;赞同agree to do sth.同意做某事agree with ①同意;赞同②与……相符;与……一致③(食物等)适合I couldn’t agree more/I quite agree.我完全赞同。
It is agreed that 人们认为……agreement/ə′ɡriːmənt/n.①同意;(意见)一致②协定;协议reach agreement达成一致be in agreement同意arrive at/come to/reach an agreement (with)(与……)达成协议aim/eIm/n.目标;目的v.①力求达到②瞄准;对准achieve/realize one’s aim达到目的/实现目标aim to do sth.立志于做某事be aimed at sb.针对某人argue/′ɑːɡjuː/v.①争论;争辩;争吵②主张;认为argue (with sb.) about/over sth.(与某人)就某事发生争论argue for/against doing sth.主张/反对做某事argue sb.into/out of doing sth.说服某人做/不做某事argument/′ɑːɡjʊmənt/n.①争吵;争论;辩论②论据;理由;论点an argument about/over sth.关于某事的争论/辩论have an argument with sb.与某人争论/争吵attempt/ə′tempt/n.试图;尝试v.试图;尝试;企图in an attempt to试图……make an attempt to do/at doing sth.试图做某事attempt to do sth.试图做某事attitude/′ætItjuːd/n.态度;看法attitude to/towards对……的看法attract/ə′trækt/v.吸引;引起(……的兴趣)attract...to吸引……attraction/ə′trækʃn/n.①吸引;吸引力②有吸引力的事/人a tourist attraction旅游景点attractive/ə′træktIv/adj.有吸引力的;有魅力的bear/beə(r)/v.(bore,borne)①忍受,容忍②承担;负担③支撑;承受(重量)④带有(某种标记或外观特征)can’t/couldn’t bear doing/to do sth.无法容忍做某事can’t/couldn’t bear sb.doing sth.无法容忍某人做某事bear a burden承担责任bear the responsibility/blame承担责任belief/bI′liːf/n.①相信;信任②信念;看法③信仰;信条believe/bI′liːv/v.①相信②认为;猜想believe in信任;信赖;相信……可行;相信……的存在believe it or not信不信由你believe+that从句it is believed+that从句blame/bleIm/v.责备;把……归咎于n.责任;责备be to blame (for sth.)(对某事)负有责任blame sb./sth.for (doing) sth.因(做)某事而怪罪某人或某事blame sth.on sb./sth.把某事归咎于某人/事take/bear the blame承担责任bored/bɔːd/adj.厌烦的;厌倦的;烦闷的(be) bored with对……感到厌倦care/keə(r)/v.①介意;在乎;担心②关心;关怀n.①照顾;照料;护理②当心;谨慎care about在乎;关心;惦念care for喜欢;关心;照顾in/under the care of sb.由某人照看take care of照顾;爱护take care注意;当心certain/′sɜːtn/adj.①确定的;肯定的;有把握的②某个;某些;某种it is certain+that/wh-从句……是肯定的(be) certain about/of/that/wh-从句……很确信a certain amount of一定数量的to a certain degree在一定程度上chance/tʃɑːns/n.①可能性②机会③偶然;巧合adj.偶然的the chances are (that)很可能by chance碰巧;意外地comment/′kɒment/n.评论v.评论;批评make comments on评论comment on/upon评论*complain/kəm′pleIn/v.抱怨complain (to sb.) about/of(向某人)抱怨……complain (to sb.)+that从句(向某人)抱怨……desire/dI′zaIə(r)/n.愿望;欲望;渴望v.渴望;希望a desire for ……的愿望/欲望desire to do sth.渴望做某事devote/dI′vəʊt/v.奉献;致力;专心devote oneself to献身于;致力于;专心于devote...to把……奉献给……dislike/dIs′laIk/v.不喜欢;厌恶n.①不喜欢;厌恶②[复数]讨厌的事物dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事have a dislike of/for不喜欢……doubt/daʊt/n.怀疑;疑惑;疑虑v.怀疑be in doubt不确定;拿不准no doubt无疑;很可能doubt+that从句怀疑……doubt+if/whether从句怀疑……是否dream/driːm/v.(dreamed/dreamt,dreamed/dreamt)①梦想②做梦;梦见③想象n.①梦想;愿望;理想②梦dream of/about梦想……realize one’s dreams实现某人的梦想eager/′iːɡə(r)/adj.渴望的,热切的be eager to do sth.渴望做某事be eager for渴望得到enable/I′neIbl/v.使能够;使成为可能enable sb.to do sth.能使某人做某事encourage/In′kʌrIdʒ/v.①鼓励;激励②鼓动;劝告③促进;助长encourage sb.(in sth.)(在某事上)鼓励某人encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事enjoy/In′dʒɔI/v.喜爱;享受;欣赏enjoy doing sth.喜爱做某事enjoy oneself过得快活;得到乐趣expect/Ik′spekt/v.①要求;期望②料想③认为expect to do sth.期待做某事expect sth.(of/from sb.)期望……as expected正如期望的那样I expect so/not.我想会的/不会。
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江苏省高考英语基础复习(11)Ⅰ.单词拼写1.If you have further(进一步的)questions,please feel free to let me know.2.My requirement is that all the students should gather(聚集)at the school gate at7:00a.m.and then go to the park on foot.3.Early in the morning,my parents and I set off for the department store to look for a gift(礼物).4.I will try to reach my goal(目标)because I want to live an exciting life.5.I’d appreciate it if you can help me with my English grammar (语法).6.I wish that you could grasp(抓住)this opportunity to learn traditional Chinese culture further.7.I’m so grateful(感激的)to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.8.The clerk greeted(打招呼)James and his wife with a smile when they came into the bank.领路……领路)us ahead,we had no trouble 9.With the man guiding(为……finding the village.10.I feel guilty(羞愧的)at breaking my promise that I would give you a hand when you are in trouble.Ⅱ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空1.Life is about giving and taking,and it’s generally(general) true that if you give,you will receive.2.As is known to all,education is a gradual process,and people are gradually aware of its importance.(gradual)3.Consequently,some viewers began to turn away from cinemas,leading to a slower growth(grow).4.Your teacher can give you guidance(guide)on choosing a career and writing a job application.5.When you are in depression,please remember a golden rule,“Gold will glitter forever.”(gold)6.My brother is a graduate in physics and he graduated from Beijing University.He has been working in a famous company after graduation.(graduate)7.Mother Teresa’s greatness lies in the fact that she has done much great charity work,for which,the poor are greatly grateful.(great)8.The greedy little boy ate the delicious dishes greedily in front of many guests,and his mother felt ashamed for his greed.(greed)Ⅲ.根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子1.If you can just help me out this time,I promise I’ll be more careful in future(今后).2.In general(总的来说),the northerners are keen on dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice.3.They are some brief and meaningful sentences created by the folks and passed on orally from generation to generation(世世代代).4.I tried phoning his office,but I couldn’t get through(打通电话).天赋5.Even though he is a little boy,he has a gift for(有…………天赋) playing musical instruments.6.Bicycles are environmentally friendly because they won’t give off(发出)waste gas.7.Not until he went through(经历)real hardship did he realize the love we have for our families is important.8.I’m sure you will have a good time(玩得开心)at the party to be held at the art building.9.The little girl glanced at/took a glance at(扫视;看了一眼)the gift I gave her,and said,“Thank you,Granny.”……理所当然……理所当然)that认为……10.Some of us always take it for granted(认为our parents should take good care of us.Ⅳ.写出加黑部分在语境中的词性及含义1.given(熟义:adj.规定的;指定的)Given the general state of his health,it may take him a while to recover from the operation.prep.考虑到2.glare(熟义:v i.怒目而视)The sun glared out of the blue sky.v.发出刺眼的强光3.govern(熟义:v.管理,控制)The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.v.影响,支配4.ground(熟义:n.地面)Did the police have reasonable grounds to arrest him?n.理由5.grow up(熟义:长大,成熟)A warm friendship grew up between the two men.逐渐发展,形成6.grasp(熟义:v.抓住)At that time,we did not fully grasp the significance of what had happened. v t.理解,领会Ⅴ.用括号中动词的适当形式填空1.I’ve got/gotten(get)into the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school.2.The news of the mayor’s coming to our school for a visit was given (give)out on the radio yesterday.3.I was in the middle of packing up my things when suddenly the power went(go)out in the neighbourhood.4.Since2011,the country has grown(grow)more corn than rice.Ⅵ.改正下列句子中的唯一错误1.His room was furnished with some old furnitures.furnitures→furniture2.Your mobile phone doesn’t work,and you’d better get it repair.repair→repaired3.It’s good to the health to take a walk in the morning.第一个to→for 4.The storehouse was filled with various goods,which was to be sent to the flooded areas.第二个was→were5.The more fat you take in before bedtime,the great burden you will put on your body at night.great→greater6.I guess all the guests will enjoy watching my son play guitar.play后加theⅦ.用括号中的参考词汇表达句子.首先,在比赛中获得一等奖我确实感到高兴,这使我理解了谚语““不劳1.首先,在比赛中获得一等奖我确实感到高兴,这使我理解了谚语”的真正含义。
(for a start,competition,proverb,true meaning,无获无获”gains)For a start,I feel really delighted that I’ve won the first prize in the competition,which makes me understand the true meaning of the proverb“No pains,no gains”.2.正是在你慷慨的帮助下,我坚信我会很快地适应大学生活的。