人教版英语九年级Unit 1总结

Unit 1 How can we become good learners?
名词Nouns
1. textbook 教科书；课本
e.g.: I just hid behind my textbook and never said anything.
2. conversation交谈；谈话
e.g.: Do you have conversations with friends in English?
3. pronunciation发音；读音
e.g.: What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?
4. sentence 句子
e.g.: Try to guess a word’s meaning by reading the sentences before and after it.
5. expression 表情；表示；表达方式
e.g.: Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning.
6. grammar 语法
e.g.: I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies.
7. pal朋友；伙伴
e.g.: I improve my writing skill by writing emails to my pen pals.
8. physics物理；物理学
e.g.: She was good at physics despite the fact that she found it boring.
9. chemistry化学
e.g.: The effect on our blood chemistry is such that it produces physical changes in our entire body.
10. pattern模式；方式
e.g.: This pattern of woods and fields is typical of the English landscape.
11. speed速度
e.g.: The train began to pick up speed (=go faster).
12. partner搭档；同伴
e.g.: I don’t have a partner to practice English with.
13. ability能力；才能
e.g.: A woman of her ability will easily find a job.
14. brain大脑
e.g.: We do not fully understand how the brain is organized.
15. attention注意；关注– pay attention to 注意；关注
e.g.: Studies show that if you are interested in something, it is easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.
16. knowledge知识；学问
e.g.: Knowledge comes from questioning.
动词Verbs
1. discover 发现；发觉
e.g.: We may never discover what took place that night.
2. repeat重复；重做
e.g.: You can practice listening by listening to a tape and repeating out loud.
3. memorize记忆；记住
e.g.: I usually practice my English by memorizing sentence patterns.
4. pronounce发音
e.g.: I can’t pronounce some of the words.
5. increase增加；增长
e.g.: I don’t know how to increase my reading speed.
6. create创造；创建
e.g.: The government plans to create more jobs for young people.
7. connect（使）连接；与……有联系– connect…with 把……和……连接或联系起来
e.g.: Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting.
形容词Adjectives
1. active 活跃的；积极的
e.g.: If you are interested in something, your brain is more active.
2. lifelong终身的；毕生的
e.g.: Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new.
副词Adverbs
1. aloud大声地；出声地
e.g.: He read the letter aloud to us.
2. overnight一夜之间；在夜间
e.g.: There was no change in the patient’s condition overnight.
3. wisely明智地；聪明地
e.g.: Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well.
兼类词Words with multiple part of speech
1. patient adj. 有耐心的n. 病人
e.g.: She’s very patient with young children.
2. secret n. 秘密；秘诀n.秘密的；保密的
e.g.: I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.
3. note n.笔记；记录v.注意；指出
e.g.: They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student.
4. born v.出生adj.天生的– be born with 天生具有
e.g.: Everyone is born with the ability to learn.
5. review v. & n.回顾；复习
e.g.: They also look for ways to review what they have learned.
短语Expressions
1. look up（在词典、参考书中或通过电脑）查阅；抬头看
e.g.: Because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them up in a dictionary.
Grammar Points 语法点
1. 动词+by后带动名词
e.g.:
How do you learn English? I learn by studying with a group. Do you learn English by reading aloud? Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation. How can I read faster? You can read faster by reading word
groups.
How can I improve my pronunciation? One way is by listening to tapes.。