大学新生入学英语考试模拟试题

Grammar and vocabulary1. Sarah looked at ____ finished painting with ____ satisfaction.A. 不填，aB. a，theC. the，不填D. the，a【答案】C【分析】名词painting前有定语finished，所以特指“那件成品画作”，satisfaction是不可数名词，所以前面不加任何定冠词。

【考点】定冠词的使用方法。

2. After the flooding，people were suffering in that area，_____ urgently needed clean water，medicine and shelter to survive.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. what【句意】洪水过后，在那里的受灾群众急纯净水，药物和收容所来生存。

【分析】第三句是定语从句，用于修饰第二句中的people，修饰对象是人所以用who。

【答案】B【考点】定语从句3. —OK，I’ve had enough of it. I give up！—You can’t ____ your responsibilities.A. run off withB. run up againstC. run out ofD. run away from【句意】—好了，我受够了，我放弃！—你不可以逃避你的责任。

【分析】run away from 表示“逃避”，A项表示“获得”，B项表示“偶然相遇”，C项表示“用光，用完”，只有D项满足句意。

【答案】D【考点】动词词组的辨析4. The notice came around two in the afternoon _____ the meeting would be postponed.A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. how【句意】下午两点钟来的通知说，会议将延期召开。

【分析】这里的that引导同位语从句，解释说明notice的内容，不能省略。

【答案】B【考点】名词性从句5.—Thank God you’re safe!—I stepped back，just ___ to avoid the racing car.A. in timeB. in caseC. in needD. in vain【句意】—感谢上帝，你是安全的！—我后退了，及时避开了那辆赛车。

【答案】A【考点】连词6.—Happy birthday!—Thank you! It’s the best present I _______ for.A. should have wishedB. must have wishedC. may have wishedD. could have wished【句意】—生日快乐！—谢谢，这是我所能希望得到的最好的礼物。

【分析】A项表示“本应该…而实际没有…”，B项表示“一定”，C项表示“也许”D项表示“能够”，本题考查虚拟语气的运用，有一定难度。

【答案】D【考点】虚拟语气的辨析与运用7. —Honey，the cat’s stuck in the tree. Can you turn off the TV and get a ladder…? —Oh, it jumped off. ______.A. Never mindB. All rightC. No problemD. Take care【句意】—亲爱的，这只猫被困在树上了，你能不能关掉电视然后拿个梯子……—哦，它已经跳下来了，没事了。

【答案】A【考点】日常交际用语8. The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he ___.A. startsB. startedC. has startedD. will start【句意】总统希望人们在他卸任后将要比他上任的时候更加富有。

【答案】B【考点】动词的时态9.There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent，________?A. is thereB. isn’t thereC. is heD. isn’t he【句意】看来，你对他是无辜的并不怀疑，对不对？【分析】前面的陈述句出现了否定词“little”，所以疑问句要用肯定形式，陈述句中的谓语动词是is，主语是there ，所以，疑问句是is there.【答案】A【考点】反义疑问句10.—Which of these do you want?—______.Either will do.A. Never mindB. I’m sureC. No problemD. Go ahead【句意】—这两个你想要哪一个？—没关系，哪个都行。

【答案】A【考点】日常交际用语11. You have to move out of the way _____ the truck cannot get past you.A. andB. orC. butD. so【句意】你必须把路让开，否则货车无法从你身边经过。

【答案】B【考点】连词12 It is by no means clear ____ the president can do to end the strike.A. thatB. althoughC. whatD. therefore【句意】根本不清楚总统能做些什么来结束罢工。

【分析】It做形式主语，代替后面的主语从句，所以空白处应该填上引导主语从句的连接词，由于从句中及物动词do后面缺少宾语，所以用what代替宾语。

【答案】C【考点】名词性从句13. This restaurant wasn’t ______ that other restaurant we went to.A. half as good asB. as half good asC. as good as halfD. good as half as【答案】A【考点】形容词比较级的几种固定结构14. Always read the ___ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.A. explanationsB. instructionsC. descriptionsD. introductions【答案】B【考点】名词的词义辨析【分析】四个选项的中文翻译依次为：A.解释 B.说明书 C.描述 D.介绍，简介15. No one but two students _____ the meeting.A. has been late forB. have been late forC. was late forD. were late for【答案】C【考点】主谓一致【分析】句子的主语是no one，谓语动词要用单数形式。

陈述发生在过去的事实要用一般过去时态。

Part threeClozeInspiration“Mama, when I grow up, I’m going to be one of those!” I said this after seeing the Capital Dancing Company perform when I was three. It was the first time that my __16__ took on a vivid form and acted as something important to start my training. As I grew older and was __17__ to more, my interests in the world of dance __18_ varied but that little girl’s dream of someday becoming a __19__ in the company never left me. In the summer of 2005 when I was 18, I received the phone call which made that dream a __20__; I became a member of the company __21__ back to 1925.As I look back on that day now, it surely _22__ any sense of reality. I believe I stayed in a state of pleasant disbelief __23__ I was halfway through rehearsals (排练) on my first day. I never actually __24__ to get the job. After being offered the position, I was completely __25__. I remember shaking with excitement.Though I was absolutely thrilled with the change, it did not come without its fair share of __26__. Through the strict rehearsal period of dancing six days a week, I found it vital to __27__ up the material fast with every last bit of concentration. It is that extreme __28__ to detail (细节) and stress on practice that set us __29__. To then follow those high-energy rehearsals 30__ a busy show schedule of up to five performances a day, I discovered a new __31__ of the words “hard work.” What I thought were my physical __32__ were pushed much further than I thought __33__. I learned to make each performance better than the last.Today, when I look at the unbelievable company that I have the great __34__ of being a part of, not only as a member, but as a dance captain, I see a __35__ that has inspired not only generations of little girls but a splendid company that continues to develop and grow-and inspires people every day to follow their dreams.16. A. hobby B. plan C. dream D. word17. A connected B. expanded C. exposed D. extended18. A. rarely B. certainly C. probably D. consistently19. A. director B. trainer C. leader D. dancer20. A. symbol B. memory C. truth D. reality21. A. bouncing B. dating C. turning D. tracking22. A. lacks B. adds C. makes D. brings23. A. while B. since C. until D. when24. A. Cared B. Expected C. Asked D. Decided25. A. motivated B. relaxed C. convinced D. astonished26. A. challenges B. profits C. advantages D. adventures27. A. put B. mix C. build D. pick28. A. Attention B. association C. attraction D. adaptation29. A. apart B. aside C. off D. back30. A. over B. by C. with D. beyond31. A. function B. meaning C. expression D. usage32. A. boundaries B. problems C. barriers D. efforts33. A. necessary B. perfect C. proper D. possible34. A. talent B. honor C. potential D. responsibility35. A. victory B. trend C. tradition D. desire【答案与分析】16. C。