高中英语 unit 2 the united kingdom单元综合测试(ii) 新人教版必修5
高中英语:Unit2TheUnitedKingdom单元测试15试题(共18页)
Unit 2 The United Kingdo质量(zhìliàng)检测题单项选择:1. Our class _______ of thirty-two boys and twenty-three girls.A. composesB. concludes C consists D. contains2. A quarrel _________, which made him ______ his family.A. was broken out; break awayB. broke out; break away fromC. was broken away; break downD. broke down; break out3.. The girl looked at me with a _______expression. Maybe the problem was quite______.A. puzzled; puzzlingB. puzzling; puzzledC. puzzled; puzzledD. puzzling; puzzling4. Electric trains have now _______ steam trains in England?A. taken placeB. taken upC. taken onD. taken the place of5 The teacher _____ his students______ five groups..A divided…into B. separated…from .C. separated…into…D. divided…from6 As we joined the big crowd I got _______ from my friends.A.sparedB. lost . C separated D. missed7. Miss Zhou, as well as Mrs. Lin, _______ good French.A. speakB. spokeC. spoken .D speaks8.. This wire connects _____ that one.A. toB. ofC. on .D with9. Now when people refer to England you find Wales______ as well.A. include Bincluded C. including D. includes10. When I came back, I found the door _______.A. lockB. lockingC. to lock D locked11five books on the shelf are found _____.A.tearB. tearingC. toreD. torn12e watched the whole house _____ down.A burn B. burning C. burnt D. to be burnt13He said he never heard this word ______ in spoken English.A use B. used C. using D. to use14She felt herself _______ by her friends.A. misunderstandB. misunderstandingC. misunderstoodD. to misunderstand 15We had a photo ______ with the foreign friends.A take B. took C. taking D. taken16The result of the test was rather _____ He was very ______ at the result.A disappointed, disappointed B. disappointing, disappointingC disappointed, disappointing D. disappointing, disappointed17There were two roads ______ to the station.A lead B. led C. leading D. to lead18I observed two men in raincoat ______ the hall.A enter B. entering C. entered D. to enter19A man was seen _______ to break into the house.A try B. trying C. tried D. to try20. We must get the house _____ during the holidays.A.paintedB. paintingC. paintD. to paint完形填空…………………………………………………………………The British isles is made up of two large islands①: One is called Ireland and the other 1 . Britain, or Great Britain, is the larger of these two islands, and it is 2 into three parts: Scotland , Wales and England.The United Kingdom is that 3 of the British isles ruled over by the Queen. It is made up of Scotland, Wales and England, that is, the 4 of Britain, and also aboutone sixth of Ireland, the Northern part. The 5 of Ireland is self governing. The 6 name of the United Kingdom is 7 “The United Kingdom of Gre at Britain and Northern Ireland〞.8 is larger and richer than Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland, and has the most 9 of the United Kingdom, so people often use the 10 “England〞and “English〞when they 11 “Britain〞and “British〞. This sometimes makes the Scots and the Welsh a little 12 . The Scots in particular are very 13 of their separate nationality. The Welsh too do not regard 14 as English, and have a culture and even a 15 of their own.Ireland became part of the United Kingdom in 1801, but for forty years the “Irish 16 ” was the greatest headache of the United Kingdom. 17 , Ireland is divided into two:Northern Ireland still 18 to the United Kingdom, and in 1922 the rest of Ireland 19 to found an Irish Free State, later called Eire and now the Republic of Ireland.The Republic of Ireland does not regard itself as part of Britain②, and is not now even a supporter of the Commonwealth of Nations (英联邦). Unlike the major Commonwealth countries it did not lift a finger to 20 British in the Second World War and now wants the whole of Ireland to be a republic.1. A. Wales B. Britain C. England D. Scotland2. A. divided B. cut C. broken D. separated3. A. piece B. island C. country D. part4. A. south B. north C. part D. whole5. A. smaller B. larger C. rest D. island6. A. correct B. true C. full D. complete7. A. also B. therefore C. likely D. perhaps8. A. The UK B. The British isles C. Great Britain D. England9. A. colleges B. officials C. cities D. population10. A. words B. names C. spellingsD. pronunciations11. A. call B. forget C. speak D. write12. A. angry B. difficult C. tired D. lonely13. A. proud B. fond C. full D. kind14. A. it B. WalesC. them D. themselves15. A. capital B. language C. history D. programmes16. A. Country B. Question C. Disease D. Republic17. A. At last B. So C. Meanwhile D. Also18. A. returns B. belongs C. gets D. speaks19. A. hoped B. refused C. broke away D. used20. A. feel B. touch C. fight D. help阅读(yuèdú)理解Passage ADid anyone find the names of “Great Britain〞, “the United Kingdom〞, “England〞and “the British commonwealth〞 which have the same meaning? Strictly speaking, these names all refer to something different①. None of them are exactly the same as any of the others.The British isles refer to the main islands and several thousand small ones as well, which you can see on the map②. Great Britain, or Britain, refers to the larger of the two main islands. But the word “Britain〞 is often used as a short form for the United Kingdom or you call it the UK .Now as for England, it refers simply to the largest of the three countries on the island of Great Britain. The United Kingdom is the name of the state and the official name of the country, which many people popularly refer to England.Finally, the Britain commonwealth is the usual name for what is left of the British Empire (帝国). This change shows the weakening of British Empire and the rising of the national liberation movements throughout the world today.1. According to the passage, we know that ____ .A. Great Britain has the same meaning as BritainB. the United Kingdom has the same meaning as Britain or EnglandC. all the names in the first paragraph have the same meaningD. all the names refer to England2. It is clear that the British isles refer to ____ .A. Britain, England and the UK.B. the two main islands and thousands of small onesC. three countries and several islandsD. Great Britain or the United Kingdom3. Which of the following shows the right relationship (关系(guān xì)) between the British isles (BI), Britain (B) and England (E)?A. B>BI>EB. BI>E>BC. E>B>BID. BI>B>E4. If you want to write to someone in Edinburgh that lies in Scotland, you should write the address as ____ .A. Edinburgh, EnglandB. Edinburgh, Great BritainC. Scotland, Edinburgh, EnglandD. Great Britain, Scotland, EdinburghPassage BHundreds of years ago, a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland. The Scots, a brave people, love their country. They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland. But there were too many of the Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win.One night, the leader of the Scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill. “We will rest here tonight, my men,〞he said, “Tomorrow we will fight one more battle①. We must win, or we will die.〞They were all very tired. So they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep. There were four guards on duty, but they were very tired, too, and one by one, they fell asleep.The Romans were not asleep. Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill. Slowly they went up the hill. Closer they came to the sleeping Scots. They were almost at the top. A few minutes more the war would be over. Suddenly, one of them put his foot on a thistle (蓟). He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots. In a minute they were on their feet and ready for a battle. The fighting was hard, but it did not last long. The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved Scotland②.The thistle is not a beautiful plant. It has sharp needles all over it. Few people liked it. But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower.1. Hundreds of years ago, the Romans ____ .A. came from the north through England to make war on ScotlandB. came to the north Scotland from England to make war on ScotlandC. came from the north of England to fight the ScotsD. came to the north from the south of Britain to fight the Scots2. At the shout of a Roman soldier, all the Scots who were asleep at the hill ____ .A. began to fight the Romans hardB. stood up without putting on their shoes and began to fightC. woke and rose immediately, ready to fightD. put their feet into their shoes at once and were ready to fight3. The result of the war is that ____ .A. the Romans killed all the ScotsB. the Scots were defeatedC. the Scots were driven out of ScotlandD. the Scots defeated the Romans4. The Scots made thistle their national flower because thistle ____ .A. is lovely, though not beautifulB. gave them happinessC. is a kind of useful plantD. helped the Scots in wiping out the RomansPassage CIn today's Ireland, it seems hard to imagine the grim days of the 19th century when so many of the population starved, or that, in those days, many poor people had no clue how to prepare any food other than boil a potato. Nowadays, it is quite possible to eat both well and heartily all over the island.Tourism has made a vast difference to the standards of cooking in Ireland. Until recently there was hardly any tradition of eating out in many districts, except perhaps on very few occasions at a local hotel. Patterns of diet were old-styled, based firmly on 'meat and two vegetables' (somewhat overcooked), potatoes (of course) and large quantities of dairy produce. Now things are very different. Tourist demands forpredictable, inexpensive fast-food are met, as everywhere, with hamburgers and pizzas - a better bet being fish and chips. But more sophisticated tastes have introduced wholefoods and vegetarian restaurants (almost unheard of before), and a vast number of new restaurants, often French in style, have opened in the main tourist centres. Food'events' such as Kinsale's Gourmet festival or Galway's Oyster Festival attract large numbers of visitors and reflect the new interest in food.Whatever Irish cooking lacks in finesse〔精细(jīngxì)〕, it nearly always makes up for in plenty, and ingredients(成分) are of a high quality. Home-grown produce includes rich dairy foods, beef, lamb and pork, and a great variety of seafood. One of its great specialities is soda bread. It is made with buttermilk and is served fresh and warm with every meal. Recently there has been a return to simple Irish foods such as stews 〔炖菜〕and potato dishes.One of the best-value meals in Ireland is breakfast. A 'traditional Irish breakfast' is a plateful of bacon and eggs with soda and potato breads. Accommodation rates are nearly always quoted with a full breakfast included, so you might as well eat enough to keep you going all day and get your money's worth!11.What was Irish food like until quite recently?A. It was very conservative and uninteresting.B. It was influenced by French cooking.C. It was very unhealthy.D. It was plentiful12.How has Irish food improved in recent years?A. There are more French restaurants.B. Food produce is fresher.C. There is more kinds.D. Food is more expensive13.What is the main reason for this improvement?A. People have more money to spend.B. The development of tourism.C. People have more tastes today.D. Young people dislike traditional food14.How does the passage describe Irish cooking today?A. It is exciting and interesting.B. It is boring and overcooked.C. It is plentiful and simple.D. It is good-looking and tastes bad15. Which of the following statements is true according to the text?A. Eating out at weekends is traditional in most parts of Ireland.B. Today most Irish people prefer fast-foods to the traditional Irish cooking.C. Nowadays French-style restaurants are quite common in tourist centres.D. Many Irish people are vegetarians and grow their own vegetables.Passage DA Tour City ------- PompeiiEvery year thousands of tourists visit Pompeii (庞贝,意大利那不勒斯(nà bù lèsī)附近一座古城) , Italy. They see the sights that Pompeii is famous for ------ its stadium (运动场) and theatre, its shops and restaurants. The tourists do not, however, see Pompeii’s people. They do not see them because Pompeii has no people. No one has lived in Pompeii for almost 2000 years.Once, Pompeii was a busy city of 22,000 people. It lay at the foot of Mount Vesuvius (维苏威火山(huǒshān)) , a grass-covered volcano (火山). Mount Vesuvius had not erupted (爆发) for centuries, so the people of Pompeii felt safe. But they were not.In August of AD 79, Mount Vesuvius erupted. The entire top of the mountain exploded, and a huge black cloud rose into the air. Soon stones and hot ash began to fall on Pompeii. When the eruption ended two days later, Pompeii was buried (埋藏) under 20 feet of stones and ashes. Almost all ot its people were dead.For centuries, Pompeii lay buried under stone and ash. Then, in the year 1861, an Italian scientist named Ginseppe began to uncover (发现) Pompeii. Slowly, carefully, Ginseppe and his men dug. The city looked almost the same as it had looked in AD 79. There were streets and fountains, houses and shops. There was a stadium with 20, 000 seats. Perhaps the most important of all, there were everyday objects, which tell us a great deal about the people who lived in Pompeii. Many glasses and jars had some dark blue colour in the bottom, so we know that the people of Pompeii liked wine. They liked bread, too; metal bread pans were in even bakery (面包房). In one bakery there were 81 round, flat loaves of bread ------- a type of bread that is still sold in Italy today. Tiny boxes filled with a dark, shiny powder tell us that women liked to wear eye-makeup (眼部化装品) .Ginseppe has died, but his work continues. One-fourth has not been uncovered yet. Scientists are still digging, still making discoveries that draw the tourists to Pompeii. 16.Why do large numbers of people come to Pompeii each year?A.To visit the volcano.B. To shop and eat there.C.To watch sports and plays.D. To see how Pompeiians lived17.Why had so many Pompeiians remained by volcanic Mount Vesuvius?A.The city nearby offered all kinds of fun.B The area produced the finest wine in Italy.C Few people expected the volcano erupt again.D The mountain was beautiful and covered with grass18.Why did the city uncovered look almost the same as it had looked in AD 79?A.Because Ginseppe and his men dug it slowly and carefully.B Because the city was buried alive and remained untouched.C Because scientists successfully rebuilt the city with everyday objects.D Because nobody had lived in the city ever since the volcano erupted.19.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “ exploded〞 in the third paragraph?20.What do we know about the Pompeiians who lived 2000 years ago?A They lived more or less the same as Italians now do.B They liked women wearing all kings of makeup.C They enjoyed a lazy life with drinking and eating.D They went back to Pompeii after the eruption in AD 79.二卷单词(dāncí)拼写:1)Don’t let me i__________ your decision. I know you’ve made up your mind.2)Her story p_______ me; I find it hard to believe.3) A mistake in the map led the traveler into e______.4)He showed me his stamp c_______. (collection)5)During the summer holiday, they did a lot of _______ in Guilin.6)In the park there is a s_______ of a king, made of stone not of metal.7)The a_____ of the moon for the earth causes the tides.8)It was a t_______story of violence and murder.9)The railway is under c_________ at the moment.参考答案单项选择(xuǎnzé):1-5CBADA 6-10CDDBD 11-15DCBCD16-20DCBBA阅读理解本文主要向读者介绍有关英国的几个英语名称所包括的范围,让读者清楚它们之间的不同之处。
高中英语 Unit2 The United Kingdom单元测试1 新人教版必修5
必修五 Unit 2《The United Kingdom》单元测试1笔试部分:I. 单项选择1.—What about your journey to Mount Hua?—Everything was wonderful except that the car we rented________on the way back. A.broke up B.broke downC.broke out D.broke in2.Boys and girls,please remain________and keep quiet until theelectricity supply returns to normal.A.seated B.seatingC.to seat D.seat3.Five men and three women make up the temporary group to look into the case.In other words,it________eight people.A.consists of B.is consisted ofC.is consisting of D.is being consisted of4.According to the present findings,we can draw a conclusion________so far a large number of people have died of cholera in this town.A.whether B.thatC.what D.if5.Though computers can do a lot of work man can't do,they can't completely________human beings.A.replace with B.instead ofC.take place D.take the place of6.Life in London has so many________—nightclubs,good restaurants and so on. A.collections B.instructionsC.attractions D.expressions7.He tried to deal with the increasing burden of his work,but he finally________and had to take a complete rest.A.broke off B.broke awayC.broke out D.broke down8.To their great fear,they found________in the heaviest snowfall they had ever had.A.they were catching B.themselves caughtC.they had caught D.themselves catching9.—Did you meet with the famous space hero,Yang Liwei?—________I had come here earlier!A.If only B.If notC.But for D.For fear10.—Could you please tell us about some good ways to learn English?—My suggestion is that reading often and writing regularly ________.A.are needed B.is neededC.be needed D.should need11.________ by the problem that was put forward at the meeting,the people in the audience had ________ looks on their faces.A.Puzzled;puzzling B.Puzzled;puzzledC.Puzzling;puzzling D.Puzzling;puzzled12.When you come to the fence,you can see a notice________there saying “________the grass”.A.putting up;Keep off B.putting up;Keep awayC.put up;Keep out D.put up;Keep off13.If I were you,I would take it easy;________ is no need to be nervous.A.it B.thisC.there D.which14.As is known to all,it is teachers and parents who will have a big________on the development of children.A.change B.affectionC.influence D.Impression15. He had the horse ______ all the way. As a result, he fell off the horse and had his arm______.A.running; breakB. running; brokenC. run; br eakingD. run; brokenII 完形填空Cecile and I have been friends since college, for more than thirty years. Our friendship has 16 constant. We have seen each other through all the times when we really need a friend. In 17 of our friendship, Cecile and I took our first 18 trip together.The first day of our trip ended in Santa Fe, New Mexico. 19 from the long drive, we decided to go to the restaurant for dinner. We sat down and 20 our meal. As we talked, I noticed a(n) 21 couple sitting a short distance away from us. The look of 22 on the woman's face attracted me. She stared into the face of the man as he talked, 23 me of a teenager in love!I called Cecile's 24 to the couple. As we watched, the man reached over to place a 25 kiss on the woman's cheek. She 26 . “Now that's what I call real love!I imagine they've been married for a long time.” I said. “ 27 maybe,” remarked Cecile, “they haven't been together long.”“Well, whatever the case, it's 28 they care much for each other,” I said.Cecile and I watched and listened 29 to their conversation. She smiled and 30 whatever he said. We were touched by the warm scene we were witnessing. Then the 31 changed. The woman's wrinkled but beautiful face was suddenly covered with a 32 look. She asked the man in a sweet voice, “Do I know you? What is this place?”“You know me. I'm Ralph, your husband. We're in Santa Fe,” the man said. “Oh, I 33 to have forgotten. I'm not sure,” she said.“That's okay, sweetheart. You'll be all right,” he 34 her, kissing her cheek again. Tears coursed down our cheeks as Cecile and I looked at each other. “We were right,” she said 35 . “It is the real thing. That is love.”16. A. become B. grown C. remained D. developed17. A. congratulation B. terms C. favor D. celebration18. A. air B. road C. boat D. bicycle19. A. Bored B. Suffered C. Tired D. Excited20. A. cooked B. ordered C. prepared D. finished21. A. young B. elderly C. friendly D. rich22. A. hope B. doubt C. adoration D. envy23. A. showing B. reminding C. telling D. introducing24. A. attention B. intention C. time D. idea25. A. glad B. interesting C. exciting D. gentle26. A. smiled B. disagreed C. angered D. moved27. A. Or B. Though C. Therefore D. Otherwise28. A. natural B. obvious C. important D. moving29. A. madly B. shamefully C. unashamedly D. casually30. A. picked up B. stuck to C. agreed with D. questioned on31. A. place B. scene C. topic D. sense32. A. frightened B. puzzling C. disappointing D. confused33. A. need B. feel C. seem D. use34. A. told B. answered C. comforted D. encouraged35. A. quickly B. eagerly C. cheerfully D. thoughtfullyⅡ.阅读理解AThere are two factors which determine an individual's intelligence.The first is the sort of brain he is born with.Human brains differ considerably,some being more capable than others.But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with,an individual will have a low order of intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn.So the second factor is what happens to the individual—the sort of environment in which he is reared.If an individual is handicapped environmentally,it is likely that his brain will fail to develop and he will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable.The importance of environment in determining an individual's intelligence can be demonstrated by the case history of the identical twins,Peter and Mark X.Being identical,the twins had identical brains at birth,and their growth processes were the same.When the twins were three months old,their parents died,and they were placed in separate foster homes.Peter was reared by parents of low intelligence in an isolated community with poor educational opportunities.Mark was reared in the home of welltodo parents who had been to college.He was read to as a child,sent to good schools,and given every opportunity to be stimulated intellectually.This environmental difference continued until the twins were in their late teens,when they were given tests to measure their intelligence.Mark's I.Q.was 125,twentyfive points higher than the average and fully forty points higher than his identical brother.Given equal opportunities,the twins,h aving identical brains,would have tested at roughly the same level.1.This selection ca n best be titled________.A.Measuring Your IntelligenceB.Intelligence and EnvironmentC.The Case of Peter and MarkD.How the brain Influences Intelligence2.The best statement of the main idea of this passage is that______. A.human brains differ considerablyB.the brain a person is born with is important in determining his intelligence C.environment is vital to determine a person's intelligenceD.persons having identical brains will have roughly the same intelligence 3.According to the passage,the average I.Q.is________.A.85 B.100C.110 D.1254.The case history of the twins appears to support the conclusion that________. A.individual with identical brains seldom test at same levelB.an individual's intelligence is determined only by his environmentC.lack of opportunity blocks the growth of intelligenceD.changes of environment produce changes in the structure of the brain5.This passage suggests that an individual's I.Q.________.A.can be predicted at birthB.stays the same throughout his lifeC.can be incr eased by educationD.is determined by his childhoodBThe reasons for going to college has been accepted without question for more than a generation.All high school graduates ought to go,says conventional wisdom and statistical evidence,because college will help them earn more money,become “better”people,and learn to be more responsible citizens than those who don't go.But college has never been able to work its magic for everyone.And now that close to half our high school graduates are attending,those who don't fit the pattern are becoming more numerous,and more obvious.College graduates are selling shoes and driving taxis;college students interfere with each other's experiments and write false letters of recommendation in th e intense competition for admission to graduate school.Others find no stimulation in their studies,and drop out—often encouraged by college administrators.Some observers say the fault is with the young people themselves—they are spoiled and they are expecting too much.But that's a criticize of the students as a whole,and doesn't explain all campus unhappiness.Others blame the state of the world,and they are partly right.We've been told that young people have to go to college because our economy can't absorb an army of untrained eighteenyearold either. Some adventuresome educators and campus watchers have openly begun to suggest that college may not be the best,the proper,the only place for every young person after the completion of high school.We may have been looking at all those surveys andstatistics upside down,it seems,and through the rosy glow of our own remembered college experiences.Perhaps college doesn't make people intelligent,ambitious,happy,liberal,or quick to learn things—maybe it's just the other way around,and intelligent,ambitious,happy,liberal quicklearning people are merely the ones who have been attracted to college in the first place.And perhaps all those successful college graduates would have been successful whether they had gone to college or not.This is heresy(异端邪说) to those of us who have been brought up to believe that if a little schooling is good,more has to be much better.But contrary evidence is beginning to gradually increase in amount.6.What does the author believe according to the passage?A.People used to question the value of college education.B.People used to have full confidence in higher education.C.All high school graduates went to college.D.Very few high school graduates chose to go to college.7.In the second paragraph,“those who don't fit the pattern”refers to________. A.high school graduates who aren't suitable for college educationB.college graduates who are selling shoes and driving taxisC.college students who aren't any better for their higher educationD.high sc hool graduates who failed to be admitted to college8.Why does the drop out rate of college students seem to go up?A.Young people are disappointed with the conventional way of teaching at college. B.Many young people are required to join the army.C.Young people have little motivation in pursuing a higher education. D.Young people don't like the intense competition for admission to graduate school. 9.According to the passage,the problems of college education partlyarise from the fact that________.A.society can not provide enough jobs for properly trained college graduates B.high school graduates do not fit the pattern of college educationC.too many students have to earn their own livingD.college administrators encourage students to drop out10.In this passage the author argues that________.A.more and more evidence shows college education may not be the best thing for high school graduatesB.college education is not enough if one wants to be successfulC.college education benefits only the intelligent,ambitious,and quicklearning peopleD.intelligent people may learn quicker if they don't go to collegeIV 语法填空We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely. 1 , some of us are upset 2 their body styles and looks. It's unnecessary and it's not important at all. We needn't care about it. It is one's inner beauty 3 matters. Second, we sometimes seem to bemisunderstood 4 our teachers, parents and classmates. 5 (face) with this, we can find a proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them, trying to remove the 6 (understand). Some of us have fewer friends. I think being open-minded and friendly will do you 7 . Third, we may fall behind others, 8 makes us stressed. Actually we can encourage 9 to work efficiently, fullof determination. At last, some of us don't have much pocket money, so they feel unhappy. Isn't it strange? So long as we have some, that's enough. And we can learn 10 to spend money!V 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或提示,写出该单词的正确形式。
高中英语 Unit 2 The United Kingdom单元测试 新人教
Unit 2 The United Kingdom 单元测试(人教版必修5,重庆专用)(满分:120分,时间:120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(共85分)第一部分英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)第一节语法和词汇知识 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.At that time in 1954 Marcel Racine took________ place of the former as Secretary General of the Federation,________position he held without interruption for 28 years.A./;a B.the;a C.the;/ D.the;the答案 B [考查冠词,语意:从1954年开始,Marcel Racine代替前任担任基金会的秘书长职位——一个他不间断地工作了28年的岗位。
第一空是固定短语,用定冠词;第二空表示泛指,用不定冠词a。
]2.When the minister came to the snowstricke n area,he was happy to see the disaster victims well________.A.take care of B.took care of C.taken care of D.taking care of答案 C [考查非谓语动词。
从句子的结构和句意可以看出victims与take care of存在逻辑上的动宾关系,因此使用被动形式,在句中充当宾语补足语。
故选C。
]3.Forty people got injured in a bus accident.Every________ambulance was rushed to the scene of the accident.A.available B.enjoyable C.suitable D.acceptable答案 A [本题考查词义辨析。
人教版高中英语必修五Unit2TheUnitedKingdom单元测试(附详细答案).doc
Unit 2 The United Kingdom 单元测试一、Listing (听)A 、听力填空题:听下面一段短文,填入所缺的词。
The Palace of Westminsterof Pariiament is the Palace of Westminster and, in 1 on that site ever since the days of Edward the Confessor_H ・ The last king actual ly to 1 ive there was HenryVIII who 2 the Palace of Westminster after a bad fire in 1529・ The Houses of Pari iament are still a royal palace and were 3 by the Lord Great Chamberlain himself until 1965・ There are records of a keeper of the palace since 1150, and he was paid 7d a day for the job from that day until 4 , when the position was abolished. And if you think thatis funny, remember that 5 today al 1 the M. P ・ s' cloakroom pegs have a little loop of red tape hanging from them ----------------- to 6 their swords! The 7 part of the Housesof Pari i amo nt is Westm in ster Hal L Parts of this were built by William Rufus who succeeded Willi am the Conq ueror_ H. But most of it was built by a 8 architect Westm in ster Hal 1 it was cal led the New Hal 1 to stop i t being con fused with the Old Hall built by Edward the Confessor ・ From that day to this the courtyard in front of it has been 10 as “New Palace Yard. ” 1 _______ 2 __________ 3 _________ 4 __________ 5 __________ 6 _______ 7 __________ 8 _________ 9 ___________ 10 _________B 、听下面5段对话。
高中英语Unit2TheUnitedKingdom单元检测卷新人教版必修520171025172
Unit 2 The United Kingdom一、阅读理解(共17小题;每小题 2 分,共34分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AIt was a cold March day in High Point, North Carolina. The girls on the Wesleyan Academy softball team were waiting for their next turns at bat during practice, stamping their feet to stay warm, Eighth-grader Taylor Bisbee shivered(发抖) a little as she watched her teammate Paris White play. The two didn’t know each other well — Taylor had just moved to town a month or so before.Suddenly, Paris fell to the ground. “Paris’s eyes rolled back,” Taylor says. “She started shaking. I knew it was an emergency.”It certainly was. Paris had suffered a sudden heart failure. Without immediate medical care, Paris would die. At first, no one moved. The girls were in shock. Then the softball coach shouted out, “Does anyone know CPR?”CPR is a life-saving technique. To do CPR, you press on the sick person’s chest so that blood moves through the body and takes oxygen to organs. Without oxygen the brain is damaged quickly.Amazingly, Taylor had just taken a CPR course the day before. Still, she hesitated. She didn’t think she knew it well enough. But when no one else came forward, Taylor ran to Paris and began doing CPR. “It was scary. I knew it was the difference between life and death,” says Taylor.Taylor’s swift action helped her teammates calm down. One girl called 911. Two more ran to get the school nurse, who brought a defibrillator, an electronic devices(器械) that can shock the heart back into work. Luck stayed with them: Paris’heartbeat returned.“I know I was really lucky,”Paris says now. “Most people don’t survive this. My team saved my life.”Experts say Paris is right: For a sudden heart failure, the single best chance for survival is having someone nearby step in and do CPR quickly.Today, Paris is back on the softball team. Taylor will apply to college soon. She wants to be a nurse. “I feel more confident in my actions now,” Taylor says. “I know I can act under pressure in a scary situation.”1. What happened to Paris on a March day?A. She caught a bad cold.B. She had a sudden heart problem.C. She was knocked down by a ball.D. She shivered terribly during practice2. Why does Paris say she was lucky?A. She made a worthy friend.B. She recovered from shock.C. She received immediate CPR.D. She came back on the softball team.3. Which of the following words can best describe Taylor?A. Enthusiastic and kind.B. Courageous and calm.C. Cooperative and generous.D. Ambitious and professional.BInspiring young minds!TOKNOW Magazine is a big hit in the world of children’s publishing, bringing a unique combination of challenging ideas and good fun to young fans every month.Sounds too good to be true?Take a look online—evidence shows that thousands of teachers and parents know a good thing when they see it and recommend TOKNOW to their friends.Happy Birthday All Year!What could be more fun than a gift that keeps coming through the letterbox every month? The first magazine with your gift message will arrive in time for the special day.SUBSCRIBE NOW□Annual SubscriptionEurope £55 Rest of World £65□Annual Subscription with Gift PackIncludes a Mammoth Map, a passport Puzzle Booklet, and SubscriptionEurope £60 Rest of World £70Refund Policy—the subscription can be cancelled within 28 days and you can get your money back.4. Why is TOKNOW a special magazine?A. It entertains young parents.B. It provides serious advertisements.C. It publishes popular science fictions.D. It combines fun with complex concepts.5. What does TOKNOW offer its readers?A. Online courses.B. Articles on new topics.C. Lectures on a balanced life.D. Reports on scientific discoveries.6. How much should you pay if you make a 12-mouth subscription to TOKNOW with gift pack from China?A. £55.B. £60.C. £65.D. £70.7. Subscribers of TOKNOW would get .A. free birthday presentsB. full refund within 28 daysC. membership of the TOKNOW clubD. chances to meet the experts in personCThis month, Germany’s transport minister, Alexander Dobrindt, proposed the first set of rules for autonomous vehicles(自主驾驶车辆). They would define the driver’s role in such cars and govern how such cars perform in crashes where lives might be lost.The proposal attempts to deal with what some call the “death valley” of autonomous vehicles: the grey area between semi-autonomous and fully driverless cars that could delay the driverless future.Dobrindt wants three things: that a car always chooses property(财产) damage over personal injury; that it never distinguishes between humans based on age or race; and that if a human removes his or her hands from the driving wheel —to check email, say — the car’s maker is responsible if there is a crash.“The change to the road traffic law will permit fully automatic driving,”says Dobrindt. It will put fully driverless cars on an equal legal footing to human drivers, he says.Who is responsible for the operation of such vehicles is not clear among car makers, consumers and lawyers. “The liability(法律责任) issue is the biggest one of them all,” says Natasha Merat at the University of Leeds, UK.An assumption behind UK insurance for driverless cars, introduced earlier this year, insists that a human “be watchful and monitoring the road”at every moment.But that is not what many people have in mind when thinking of driverless cars. “When you say ‘driverless cars’, people expect driverless cars, ”Merat says. “You know — no driver.”Because of the confusion, Merat thinks some car makers will wait until vehicles can be fully automated without human operation.Driverless cars may end up being a form of public transport rather than vehiclesyou own, says Ryan Calo at Stanford University, California. That is happening in the UK and Singapore, where government-provided driverless vehicles are being launched.That would go down poorly in the US, however. “The idea that the government would take over driverless cars and treat them as a public good would get absolutely nowhere here,” says Calo.8. What does the phrase “death valley” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. A place where cars often break down.B. A case where passing a law is impossible.C. An area where no driving is permitted.D. A situation where drivers’ role is not clear.9. The proposal put forward by Dobrindt aims to __________.A. stop people from breaking traffic rulesB. help promote fully automatic drivingC. protect drivers of all ages and racesD. prevent serious property damage10. What do consumers think of the operation of driverless cars?A. It should get the attention of insurance companies.B. It should be the main concern of law makers.C. It should not cause deadly traffic accidents.D. It should involve no human responsibility.11. Driverless vehicles in public transport see no bright future in __________.A. SingaporeB. the UKC. the USD. Germany12. What could be the best title for the passage?A. Autonomous Driving: Whose Liability?B. Fully Automatic Cars: A New BreakthroughC. Autonomous Vehicles: Driver Removed!D. Driverless Cars: Root of Road AccidentsDI read somewhere that we spend a full third of our lives waiting. But where are we doing all of this waiting, and what does it mean to an impatient society like ours? To understand the issue, let’s take a look at three types of “waits”. The very purest form of waiting is the Watched-Pot Wait. It is without doubt the most annoying of all. Take filling up the kitchen sink(洗碗池) as an example. There is absolutely nothing you can do while this is going on but keep both eyes fixed on the sink until it’s full. During these waits, the brain slips away from the body and wanders about until the water runs over the edge of the counter and onto your socks. This kind of wait makes the waiter helpless and mindless.A cousin to the Watched-Pot Wait is the Forced Wait. This one requires a bit of discipline. Properly preparing packaged noodle soup requires a Forced Wait. Directions are very specific. “Bring three cups of water to boil, add mix, simmer three minutes, remove from heat, let stand five minutes.”I have my doubts that anyone has actually followed the procedures strictly. After all, Forced Waiting requires patience.Perhaps the most powerful type of waiting is the Lucky-Break Wait. This type of wait is unusual in that it is for the most part voluntary. Unlike the Forced Wait, which is also voluntary, waiting for your lucky break does not necessarily mean that it will happen.Turning one’s life into a waiting game requires faith and hope, and is strictly for the optimists among us. On the surface it seems as ridiculous as following the directions on soup mixes, but the Lucky-Break Wait well serves those who are willing to do it. As long as one doesn’t come to rely on it, wishing for a few good things to happen never hurts anybody.We certainly do spend a good deal of our time waiting. The next time you’re standing at the sink waiting for it to fill while cooking noodle soup that you’ll have to eat until a large bag of cash falls out of the sky, don’t be desperate. You’re probably just as busy as the next guy.13. While doing a Watched-Pot Wait, we tend to ___________.A. keep ourselves busyB. get absent-mindedC. grow anxiousD. stay focused14. What is the difference between the Forced Wait and the Watched-Pot Wait?A. The Forced Wait requires some self-control.B. The Forced Wait makes people passive.C. The Watched-Pot Wait needs directions.D. The Watched-Pot Wait engages body and brain.15. What can we learn about the Lucky-Break Wait?A. It is less voluntary than the Forced Wait.B. It doesn’t always bring the desired result.C. It is more fruitful than the Forced Wait.D. It doesn’t give people faith and hope.16. What does the author advise us to do the next time we are waiting?A. Take it seriously.B. Don’t rely on others.C. Do something else.D. Don’t lose heart.17. The author supports his view by _________.A. exploring various causes of “waits”.B. describing detailed processes of “waits”.C. analyzing different categories of “waits”D. revealing frustrating consequences of “waits”二、七选五(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,共 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020学年高中英语 Unit 2 The United Kingdom单元综合测试(I) 新人教版必修5
2020学年高中英语 Unit 2 The United Kingdom单元综合测试(I)新人教版必修5第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)◆第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. The secretary ______ a car to meet the manager, who will return from ameeting this afternoon, at the airport.A. had arranged toB. had arranged forC. has arranged forD. has arranged to22. To our delight, the results are completely ____ with what we expected.A. considerateB. convenientC. consistentD. comfortable23. The program ______ five sections, each of which has its own characteristics.A. makes ofB. consists ofC. is consisted ofD. is made of24. We had a great time in the park, but unfortunately on our half way home the car ______.A. broke outB. broke inC. broke downD. broke up25. In the morning I woke up and found the world outside my house _________ completely.A. to be changedB. changedC. changingD. to change26. Most parents think that computer games have a bad ______ on theirchildren.A. expressionB. influenceC. impressionD. conclusion27. Helen as well as her friends ________ by the scenery of Yuntaishan anddecided to stay for another day.A. were attractedB. was attractedC. has been attractedD. have been attracted28. China is no longer ______ it was 30 years ago, ______ its economy didn’t develop well.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that29. He was very angry to see a blind man _______ by some naughty boys, sohe drove them away.A. laugh atB. to be laughed atC. laughing atD. being laughed at30. —Has the new machine referred to in the meeting ___ here?—No, we are expecting it now.A. sentB. sendingC. been sentD. being sent31. It was inspiring to see ______ headmaster of our school award a prizeto Li Hua, ______ monitor of Class Two.A. the; /B. /; theC. /; /D. the; the32. Recently, doctors have observed more and more children _________ with the virus.A. infectedB. infectingC. to infectD. be infected33. The report is hard to read, because there are lots of words only ______to people with specific knowledge.A. to knowB. to be knownC. knownD. knew34. _____ puzzled Li Lei a lot was _______ his best friends didn’t com e to school this morning.A. That; whyB. That; whatC. What; whetherD. What; why35. —I can’t move the book case. Could you give me a hand?—_________.A. With pleasureB. It’s my pleasureC. Not at allD. Never mind◆第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
UnitTheUnitedKingdom测试题及答案
Unit 2 The United Kingdom单元测试第一部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分45 分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. The Group of Eight (G8) ______ the eight richest countries in the world.A. is consisted ofB. is made upC. consists ofD. consists in2. ______ no need to worry about her, for she is always careful.A. There isB. It isC. We areD. That is3. Sandy looked beautiful in her ______ blue skirt.A. dirtyB. smartC. smartfulD. small4. The full name of the UK is the United ______ of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.A. StateB. NationC. KingdomsD. Kingdom5. ______ the little girl can speak four foreign languages.A. Much to our surpriseB. To our much surpriseC. Great to our surpriseD. To our greatly surprise6. They will go to Guangzhou by plane ______ by train.A. in place ofB. instead ofC. insteadD. take the place of7. It is reported that a province has ______ to form a new state.A. broken downB. broken upC. broken awayD. broken out8. The building was named Ford Hall ______ a man named James Ford.A. in need ofB. in memory ofC. in charge ofD. in search of9. ______ impressed me most was his honesty and bravery.A. ThatB. AllC. WhoD. What10. — You are so lucky.— What do you mean ______ that?A. forB. inC. ofD. by11. — ______ I didn't hear you clearly. It's too noisy here.— I was saying that the party was great.A. Repeat.B. Once again.C. Pardon?D. So what?12. I pushed my way through the crowd, saying “______”.A. Never mindB. Go aheadC. Excuse meD. Pardon13. Show me the machine you have had ______.A. it checkB. it checkedC. checkingD. checked14. Laws that punish parents for their little children's actions against the laws get parents _____.A. worriedB. to worryC. worryingD. worry15. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ______ as the plane was making a landing.A. seatB. seatingC. seatedD. to be seating第二节:完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1分,满分20分)There are more than forty universities in Britain—nearly twice as many as in 1960. During the 1960s eight completely new ones more founded, and ten other new ones were created 16 converting old colleges of technology into universities. In the same period the 17 of students more than doubled, from 70, 000 to 18 than 200,000. By 1973 about 10% of men aged fromeighteen 19 twenty one were in universities and about 5% of women.All the universities are private institutions. Each has its 20 governing councils, 21 some local businessmen and local politicians as 22 as a few academics(大学教师). The state began to give grants to them fifty years 23 , and by 1970 eachuniversity derived nearly all its 24 from state grants. Students have to 25 fees and living costs, but every student may receive from the local authority of the place 26 he lives a personal grant which is enough to pay his full costs, including lodging 27 unless his parents are 28 . Most 29 take jobs in the summer 30 about six weeks, but they do not normally do outside 31 during the academic year. The Department of Education takes 32 for the payments which cover the whole expenditure of the 33 , but it does not exercise direct control. It can have an important influence 34 new developments through its power to distribute funds, but it takes the advice of the University Grants Committee, a body which is mainly 35 of academics.16. A. with B. by C. at D. into17. A. amount B. quantity C. lot D. number18.A. more B. much C. less D. fewer19. A. with B. to C. from D. beyond20. A.self B. kind C. own D. personal21. A. making B. consisting C. including D. taking22. A. good B. long C. little D. well23. A. ago B. before C. after D. ever24. A. suggestions B. grades C. profits D. funds25. A. make B. pay C. change D. delay26. A. what B. which C. where D. how27. A. living B. drinking C. food D. shelter28. A. poor B. generous C. kindhearted D. rich29. A. professors B. students C. politicians D. businessmen30. A. at B. since C. with D. for31. A. travel B. work C. experiment D. study32. A. responsibility B. advice C. duty D. pleasure33. A. government B. school C. universities D. committees34. A. at B. to C. on D. form35. A. consisted B. composed C. made D. taken第三节:语句翻译(共5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分10 分)36.We set up a monument _______________________ (为了纪念在战争中死去的英雄们).37. When I got home, I _______________________ (发现屋子有人闯入过了).38. _______________________(她很激动) to see so many products from China _______________________ (在展出).39. Living things need air and light _______________________ (还有水).40. Edison was _______________________ (以……著名) a great inventor and he was ______________________ (以……闻名) the invention of the electric light.第二部分:阅读理解(共三篇,满分,40,分)短文A:请认真阅读下面的文章,然后完成(A-1)阅读理解和(A-2)词汇填空两个部题目。
Unit2TheUnitedKingdom单元测试题(新人教版必修5)
英语:unit2《The United Kingdom》(新人教版必修5)本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
Ⅱ. 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21. Could you drive me to the supermarket at noon if______?A. it’s convenient of youB. you are convenientC. it’s convenient to youD. you will be convenient【解析】选C。
convenient意为“方便的,便利的”,不能用人作主语,表示“某人方便做某事”应是:It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 或sth. is convenient to sb. 故答案选C。
句意为:中午如果你方便的话能开车送我去超市吗?Would it be _______ for you to pick me up at four o’clock a nd take me to the airport?A. freeB. vacantC. handyD. convenient【解析】选D。
考查形容词词义辨析。
句意:你四点钟来接我并送我去机场方便吗?convenient 方便的,便利的。
free自由的,空闲的;vacant空白的;handy手边的, 就近的,便于使用的。
由题意可知D项正确。
22. To their great fear, they found _______ in the heaviest snowfall they had ever had.A. they were catchingB. themselves caughtC. they had caughtD. themselves catching【解析】选B。
考查过去分词作宾语补足语。
最新高中英语:unit2 the United Kingdom单元同步测试及答案
Unit2The United Kingdom单元同步测试I. 单项选择1.The United Kingdom of Great Britain _______ three main parts, England, Scotland andWalesA. is made up ofB. makes upC. consists ofD. is consisted of2. The Tower of London, the St Paul’s Cathedral and the Big Ben are major historical ______ of London.A. sceneriesB. placeC. scenesD. attractions3. Special entrances _____ buildings should be constructed ______ the convenience of the old and disabled.A. of; forB. to; forC. into; forD. to; with4. During the debate, opinions were roughly ______ into groups. One was for the suggestionthat more money should be budgeted for the poor while ______ was against it.A. divided; the otherB. separated; the otherC. clarified; otherD. classified; other5. His collection of ancient pots, old uniforms of the kings and splendid wedding dresses ofroyal family _____ a small fortune.A. are worthB. is worthwhileC. is worthD. are worthwhile6. To their _____, the wrongs that had been done to them were finally ______.A. surprise; made knownB. disappointment; clarifiedC. delight; made clearD. delight; clarified7. The little girl looked at the huge statue with a puzzled look, wondering why the color of it wasnot _____ with its background.A. commonB. similarC. sameD. consistent8. ---What is your mother doing in the living-room?---________the flowers in the vase.A. PickingB. DoingC. ArrangingD. Making up9. When designing a project, you should be careful enough not _____ that is important.A. to leave anything outB. to leave out anythingC. to take out anythingD. bring anything out10. Since we haven’t got enough money available, ______ about sightseeing in that country.A. it is no need talkingB. it is no need to talkC. there is no need talkingD. there is no need to talk11. My little brother _____ great delight _____studying ancient architecture .A. picks; inB. devotes; toC. takes; inD. enjoys; by12. It is _____ to make another effort and try to finish the work ahead of the time _____ for it to be finished.A. worth; fixedB. worthwhile; madeC. worthy; fittedD. worthwhile; set13. President Obama and his team of administration promised to try every means possible to______ 3,500,000 jobs and _______ the goal of recovering its economy as soon as possible.A. create; accomplishB. invent; achieveC. discover; winD. attract; finish14. His essay on political structural reform _______ nationwide attention and there were manypros and cons from different fields.A. calledB. attractedC. brought inD. set out15. ---She is a credit to her family, for she has a small fortune ______ her credit.---A credit to her family? Her father has to buy his daily necessities ______.A. on; on creditB. in; in creditC. to; on creditD. under; with credit16. In his effort to prevent his company from _______, he worked to his limit, thus ________.A. breaking down; breaking down his healthB. closing down; broke down his healthC. closing down; his health broke downD. breaking down; his health breaking down17. Unwilling to give up slavery, the South _______ from the Union and set up a state of theirown, resulting in the American Civil War.A. broke awayB. ran awayC. escaped awayD. cut away18. No matter how clever a computer becomes, it can never _______ of humans, because it has towith artificial intelligence, which is made by us humans.A. take placeB. instead ofC. take the placeD. substitute19. We should express our love to our loved ones before their ears can still hear and their heartscan still _______and made happier, not after they are gone.A. be thrilledB. exciteC. thrillD. be excited20. When our personal interests are ________ those of people, we should put people’s interestsbefore our own.A. conflictingB. in conflict withC. conflict withD. in conflict against21. Not only do the two brothers look ______but also they walk, talk and think _______.Sometimes, it is hard to tell them apart.A. like; likeB. like; likelyC. alike; alikeD. like; alike22. Though I didn’t _______ the adventure into the rough countryside in the western part of theprovince in person, it was an enjoyable experience to listen to the adventurers’ ________ of what they had experienced.A. join; accountB. attend; statementC. join in; expressionD. take part in;description23. I don’t want to have the question of what to furnish our room with _______about any more.We have to make quick decision.A. quarrellingB. to be quarreledC. quarreledD. to quarrel24. The fax machine, _______ its attachments, cost only 100 dollars. It is really a good bargain.A. plusB. in addition toC. apart fromD. besides25. He has a habit of keeping his arms ______ when talking to others, which I personally think_____impolite to his audience.A. to be folded; itB. being folded; XC. folded; itD. folded; XII. 完形填空When I come across a good article in reading newspapers. I often want to cut and keep it. But just as I am about to do so I find the article on the ___26___ side is as much interesting. It may be adiscussion of the way to ___27___ in good health, or a ___28___ about how to behave and conduct oneself in society. If I cut the front article, the opposite one is likely to ___29___ damage, leaving out half of it or keeping the text ___30___ the title. Therefore, the scissors would ___31___ before they start, ___32___ halfway done when I find out the ___33___ result.Sometimes two things are to be done at the same time, both worth you___34___.You can only take up one of them, the other has to wait or be ___35___ up. But you know the future is unpredictable(不可预料) — the changed situation may not allow you to do what is left ___36___. Thus you are ___37___ in a difficult position and feel sad. How ___38___ that nice chances and brilliant ideas should gather around all at once? It may happen that your life ___39___ greatly on you preference of one choice to the other.In fact that is what ___40___ is like, we are often __41___with the two opposite sides of a thing which are both desirable like a newspaper cutting. It often occurs that our attention is drawn to one thing only ___42___ we get into another. The ___43___may be more important than the latter and give rise to a divided mind. I ___44___remember a philosopher’s remarks, “When one door shuts, another opens in life.” So a casual(不经意) ___45___ may not be a bad one.26.A. front B. same C. either D. opposite27A. get B. keep C. lead D. bring28.A. advice B. news C. theory D. report29.A. suffer B. reduce C. prevent D. cause30.A. on B. for C. without D. off31.A. use B. handle C. prepare D. stay32.A. or B. but C. so D. for33.A. satisfying B. regretful C. surprising D. impossible34.A. courage B. strength C. attention D. patience35.A. given B. held C. made D. picked36.A. near B. alone C. about D. behind37.A. filled B. attracted C. caught D. struck38.A. dares B. comes C. deals D. does39.A. improves B. changes C. progresses D. goes40.A. study B. society C. nature D. life41.A. faced B. supplied C. connected D. fixed42.A. before B. after C. until D. as43.A. following B. next C. above D. former44.A. still B. also C. once D. almost45.A. treatment B. action C. choice D. remarkIII. 阅读理解第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
高中英语真题- Unit2 TheUnitedKingdom_1
高中英语真题: Unit2 TheUnitedKingdomⅠ.单项填空1.(2013·山西四校联考)As the train ran faster and faster, the lights of the city were soon ________.A.left off B.left aloneC.left behind D.left out解析:leave behind 留下,落在后面。
句意:随着火车跑得越来越快,城市的灯光很快被抛在后面。
leave off 停止;leave alone 不理;leave out 漏掉。
答案:C2.(2013·包头市第三十三中期末考试)For us Senior Three students, believing that our hard work w ill ________ can build up our confidence.A.take off B.pay offC.keep off D.get off解析:pay off 获得成功,得到回报。
句意:对于我们高三的学生来说,相信努力学习会获得成功能够增强信心。
take off 起飞,脱下;keep off 远离;get off 下车。
答案:B3.When he heard that he was admitted by Qinghua Univer sity, he jumped with ________.A.thrill B.frightC.surprise D.terror解析:考查名词词义。
句意:当他听说他已被清华大学录取时,他兴奋地跳了起来。
with thrill 兴奋地。
答案:A4.(2013·山西太原市测评)When electric cars become ______,we'll need to build more charging stations.A.available B.uselessC.different D.famous解析:available 可用的。
高中英语 Unit 2 The United Kingdom单元检测试题(含解析)新人教版必修5
Unit 2 The United Kingdom单元检测Ⅰ.阅读理解AMore than a decade after they first met on Mount Bamian in western Hunan province, a photographer from Shenzhen, has kept his promise of finding funding for a young woman whose arms were amputated(截肢) as a child.Chen Yongheng has taken about 5,000 photos of Xiang Liping, who he first met when she was 13 in December 2002. She appeared on a hillside as he was coming down the mountain, followed by two other children, carrying large bundles(捆) of straw on their backs. Intrigued by the sight, Chen raised his camera to take a picture of the three —but it was then that he noticed the sleeves of the girl in red blowing in the wind. He approached and touched the girl's sleeves, only to discover there were no arms inside.After returning home and reviewing his photographs, Chen decided he had to find the girl again. Chen finally found the girl one year later. He learned that she touched an exposed electrical wire when she was only 4 and had to have both her arms amputated. It was then that an idea occurred to him —hand in his pictures of Xiang to the World Press Photo Contest, which offers a 10,000 euro ($11,080) top prize. From 2003 to 2013, Chen visited the family and took photos of Xiang every year. He entered the contest every year, but every time he failed to win the top prize. That was until December last year, when his pictures caught the attention of journalists at a photo exhibition. After the photos were published online in June, 2016, they were viewed more than 100 million times and attracted more than 80,000 comments. With the support of the China Social Assistance Foundation, more than 300,000 yuan was donated to Xiang. "She now has more confidence and told me over phone that she wants to open an online store," Chen said.1. Chen Yongheng first met with Xiang Liping when she .A. was taking part in a contestB. was being treated inhospitalC. was traveling with her familyD. had already had her arms amputated2. The underlined word "Intrig ued" can be replaced by “”.A. TerrifiedB. AttractedC. ShockedD. Touched3. What can we know about Xiang Liping?A. She lost her arms because of a car accident.B. She will use the donated money to help others.C. Her photos caught great attention of online viewers.D. She opened an online store together with Chen Yongheng.4. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. A photographer helps a disabled girl by recording her life.B. A photographer won the top prize by his strong will.C. A girl who lost her arms lives a hard life.D. One will be rewarded by helping others.BThe Museum: The Charles Dickens Museum in London is the world’s most important collection of material relating to the great Victorian novelist and social commentator(时事评论员). The only surviving London home of Dickens (from 1837 until 1839) was opened as a museum in 1925 and is still welcoming visitors from all over the world. On four floors, visitors can see paintings, rare editions, manuscripts(手稿), original furniture and many items relating to the life of one of the most popular and beloved personalities of the Victorian age.Opening Hours:The Museum is open from Mondays to Saturdays 10:00—17:00; Sundays 11:00—17:00.Last admission is 30 minutes before closing time.Special opening times can be arranged for groups, who may wish to book a private view.Admission ChargesAdults: £5.00; Students: £4.00; Seniors: £4.00; Children: £3.00; Families: £14.00 ( 2 adults & up to five children)Group Rates:For a group of 10 o r more, a special group rate of £4.00 each applies. Children will still be admitted for £3.00 each.Access:We are constantly working to improve access to the Museum and its collection. Our current projects involve the fitting of a wheelchair ramp(波道)for better access, a customer care kit and an audio tour for visitors with impaired(受损的)vision. Our Handling Sessions are also suitable for the visually(视觉上地)impaired. The Museum has developed an online virtual(虚拟的)tour through the Museum. Click here to visit all the rooms in the Museum online.Hire the Museum:The Museum can be hired for private functions, performances soirees(社交晚会)and many other social occasions.Find Us: The Museum may be reached by using the following buses: 7, 17, 19, 38, 45, 46, 55, 243. And by these underground services: Piccadilly Line; Central Line. For a map, please click here. The British Museum and the Foundling Museum are within walking distance.5. The passage is probably from a(n)________.A.bookB.websiteC.newspaperD.announcement6. If a family with two adults and five children go to the Museum together, they will save ______compared to going there separately.A.£25.00B.£ 14.00C.£ 9.00D.£11.007. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A.In any case people cannot visit the Museum after 17:00.B.Visitors with poor vision cannot enjoy the Museum.C.The Museum is not very far from the British Museum.D.Anyone cannot hire the Museum for other uses.8. The passage is written to _______.A.persuade readers to visit the Charles Dickens Museumrm readers about the history of the Charles Dickens MuseumC.offer readers some information about the Charles Dickens MuseumD.tell readers how to make use of the Charles Dickens MuseumⅡ.完形填空阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2017_2018学年高中英语Unit2TheUnitedKingdom单元检测试题含解析新人教版必
Unit 2 The United Kingdom单元检测Ⅰ.阅读明白得AMore than a decade after they first met on Mount Bamian in western Hunan province, a photographer from Shenzhen, has kept his promise of finding funding for a young woman whose arms were amputated(截肢) as a child.Chen Yongheng has taken about 5,000 photos of Xiang Liping, who he first met when she was 13 in December 2002. She appeared on a hillside as he was coming down the mountain, followed by two other children, carrying large bundles(捆) of straw on their backs. Intrigued by the sight, Chen raised his camera to take a picture of the three — but it was then that he noticed the sleeves of the girl in red blowing in the wind. He approached and touched the girl's sleeves, only to discover there were no arms inside.After returning home and reviewing his photographs, Chen decided he had to find the girl again. Chen finally found the girl one year later. He learned that she touched an exposed electrical wire when she was only 4 and had to have both her arms amputated. It was then that an idea occurred to him —hand in his pictures of Xiang to the World Press Photo Contest, which offers a 10,000 euro ($11,080) top prize. From 2003 to 2021, Chen visited the family and took photos of Xiang every year. He entered the contest every year, but every time he failed to win the top prize. That was until December last year, when his pictures caught the attention of journalists at a photo exhibition. After the photos were published online in June, 2016, they were viewed more than 100 million times and attracted more than 80,000 comments. With the support of the China Social Assistance Foundation, more than 300,000 yuan was donated to Xiang. "She now has more confidence and told me over phone that she wants to open an online store," Chen said.1. Chen Yongheng first met with Xiang Liping when she .A. was taking part in a contestB. was being treated in hospitalC. was traveling with her familyD. had already had her arms amputated2. The underlined word "Intrigued" can be replaced by “”.A. TerrifiedB. AttractedC. ShockedD. Touched3. What can we know about Xiang Liping?A. She lost her arms because of a car accident.B. She will use the donated money to help others.C. Her photos caught great attention of online viewers.D. She opened an online store together with Chen Yongheng.4. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. A photographer helps a disabled girl by recording her life.B. A photographer won the top prize by his strong will.C. A girl who lost her arms lives a hard life.D. One will be rewarded by helping others.BThe Museum: The Charles Dickens Museum in London is the world’s most important collection of material relating to the great Victorian novelist and social commentator(时事评论员). The only surviving London home of Dickens (from 1837 until 1839) was opened as a museum in 1925 and is still welcoming visitors from all over the world. On four floors, visitors can see paintings, rare editions, manuscripts(手稿), original furniture and many items relating to the life of one of the most popular and beloved personalities of the Victorian age.Opening Hours:The Museum is open from Mondays to Saturdays 10:00—17:00; Sundays 11:00—17:00.Last admission is 30 minutes before closing time.Special opening times can be arranged for groups, who may wish to book a private view. Admission ChargesAdults: £5.00; Students: £4.00; Seniors: £4.00; Children: £3.00; Families: £14.00 ( 2 adults & up to five children)Group Rates:For a group of 10 or more, a special group rate of £4.00 each applies. Children willstill be admitted for £3.00 each.Access: We are constantly working to improve access to the Museum and its collection. Our current projects involve the fitting of a wheelchair ramp(波道)for better access, a customer care kit and an audio tour for visitors with impaired(受损的)vision. Our Handling Sessions are also suitable for the visually(视觉上地)impaired. The Museum has developed an online virtual(虚拟的)tour through the Museum. Click here to visit all the rooms in the Museum online.Hire the Museum:The Museum can be hired for private functions, performances soirees(社交晚会)and many other social occasions.Find Us: The Museum may be reached by using the following buses: 7, 17, 19, 38, 45, 46, 55, 243. And by these underground services: Piccadilly Line; Central Line. For a map, please click here. The British Museum and the Foundling Museum are within walking distance.5. The passage is probably from a(n)________.A.bookB.websiteC.newspaperD.announcement6. If a family with two adults and five children go to the Museum together, they will save ______compared to going there separately.A.£25.00B.£ 14.00C.£ 9.00D.£11.007. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A.In any case people cannot visit the Museum after 17:00.B.Visitors with poor vision cannot enjoy the Museum.C.The Museum is not very far from the British Museum.D.Anyone cannot hire the Museum for other uses.8. The passage is written to _______.A.persuade readers to visit the Charles Dickens Museumrm readers about the history of the Charles Dickens MuseumC.offer readers some information about the Charles Dickens MuseumD.tell readers how to make use of the Charles Dickens MuseumⅡ.完形填空阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高中英语 Unit 2 The United Kingdom单元综合测试(I) 新人教版必修5
2014-2015学年高中英语 Unit 2 The United Kingdom单元综合测试(I)新人教版必修5第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)◆第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. The secretary ______ a car to meet the manager, who will return from a meetingthis afternoon, at the airport.A. had arranged toB. had arranged forC. has arranged forD. has arranged to22. To our delight, the results are completely ____ with what we expected.A. considerateB. convenientC. consistentD. comfortable23. The program ______ five sections, each of which has its own characteristics.A. makes ofB. consists ofC. is consisted ofD. is made of24. We had a great time in the park, but unfortunately on our half way home the car ______.A. broke outB. broke inC. broke downD. broke up25. In the morning I woke up and found the world outside my house _________ completely.A. to be changedB. changedC. changingD. to change26. Most parents think that computer games have a bad ______ on their children.A. expressionB. influenceC. impressionD. conclusion27. Helen as well as her friends ________ by the scenery of Yuntaishan and decidedto stay for another day.A. were attractedB. was attractedC. has been attractedD. have been attracted28. China is no longer ______ it was 30 years ago, ______ its economy didn’t develop well.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that29. He was very angry to see a blind man _______ by some naughty boys, so he drovethem away.A. laugh atB. to be laughed atC. laughing atD. being laughed at30. —Has the new machine referred to in the meeting ___ here?—No, we are expecting it now.A. sentB. sendingC. been sentD. being sent31. It was inspiring to see ______ headmaster of our school award a prize to LiHua, ______ monitor of Class Two.A. the; /B. /; theC. /; /D. the; the32. Recently, doctors have observed more and more children _________ with the virus.A. infectedB. infectingC. to infectD. be infected33. The report is hard to read, because there are lots of words only ______ to peoplewith specific knowledge.A. to knowB. to be knownC. knownD. knew34. _____ puzzled Li Lei a lot was _______ his best friends didn’t come to school this morning.A. That; whyB. That; whatC. What; whetherD. What; why35. —I can’t move the book case. Could you give me a hand?—_________.A. With pleasureB. It’s my pleasureC. Not at allD. Never mind◆第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高中英语 Unit2 The United Kingdom综合测试题
感顿市安乐阳光实验学校春高中英语 Unit2 The United Kingdom综合测试题新人教版必修5时间:120分钟,满分:150分第一部分:听力(共两节;满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How many subjects has the man passed?A.Ten.B.Eleven.C.Only one.2.What did the man think about the woman's idea?A.He thought she made a joke.B.He thought it was impossible.C.He thought it was reasonable.3.What's the relationship between the speakers?A.They are neighbours.B.They are husband and wife.C.They are shopkeeper and customer.4.What are the speakers talking about?A.The weather.B.The nurse.C.The boy's illness.5.What did the man do last night?A.He drank too much coffee.B.He didn't go to bed until one o'clock.C.He didn't have enough coffee.第二节 (共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
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Drivers who cause traffic accidents,or who commit a moving traffic offence or are being suspected of drink driving will be tested.
B.will be forbidden to drive for 3 years
C.will be punished for 10 drivingoffence points
Ⅳ.七选五阅读理解
In the 60s, people asked about your astrological sign. In the 90s, they want to know your website. ___1___ Your website is an electronic meeting place for your family, friends and potentially, millions of people around the world. Best of all, you may not have to spend a cent. The web is filled with all kinds of free services and all it takes is some time and creativity.
13.—How many people attended the exhibit?
—________ speaking,about 200.I didn't count.
A.StrictlyB.Roughly
C.GenerallyD.Honestly
14.Tom was thrilled ________ captain of our school football team.
D.the process of alcohol being absorbed
2.The underlined word“it”in the second paragraph refers to“________”.
A.alcoholB.absorption
C.bloodD.process
3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
5.While the headmaster is away,who will ________________ him?在校长不在时,谁来代替他?
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Driving a car is not just handling controls and judging speed and distance.It requires you to predict what other road users will do and get ready to react to something unexpected.When alcohol is consumed,it enters your bloodstream and acts as a depressant (抑制药),damaging eyesight,judgement and coordination(协调),slowing down reaction time and greatly increasing the risk of accidents.Even below the drink driving limit,driving will be affected.
12.He tried to deal with the increasing burden of his work,but he finally__________and had to take a complete rest.
A.broke offB.broke away
C.broke outD.broke down
A.countsB.values
C.mindsD.means
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.The advantage of the plan ________ ________ its simplicity.
这个计划的好处在于简单易行。
2.We should ________________ the traditional convention.
Alcohol may take a few minutes to be absorbed into the bloodstream and start action on the brain.Absorption rate is increased when drinking on an empty stomach or when consuming drinks mixed with fruit juice.To get rid of alcohol from the body is a very slow process and it is not possible to speedit_up with any measures like taking a shower or having a cup of tea or coffee.
A.seatingB.being sat
C.sitD.seated
9.As we joined the big crowd,I got__________from my friends.
A.separatedB.spread
C.lostD.divided
10.It is strange that he,who bears the blame for the traffic accident,________ have escaped from punishment.
2014-2015学年高中英语Unit 2 The United Kingdom单元综合测试(II)新人教版必修5
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.Will it suit your__________that we meet at 7 o'clock this evening?
A.satisfactionB.convenience
The present Road Traffic Ordinance states clearly that the limit of alcohol concentration is:
.50 milligrams of alcohol per 100 ml of blood;or
.22 micrograms of alcohol per 100 ml of breath;or
C.to be missedD.to be missing
7.Let's begin the story at the place where we ________ last time.
A.left outB.left in
C.left offD.left behind
8.When I turned to the person__________next to me,I recognized that he was my schoolmate.
The same punishment applies to failing to provide specimens (样本)for breath,blood or urine tests without good excuse.
Drink driving is a criminal offence.Be a responsible driver,think before you drink.For the safety of yourself and other road users,never drive after consuming alcohol.
D.50 milligrams of alcohol per 100 ml of breath is below the drink driving limit.
4.A driver suspected of drink driving ________.
A.should provide specimens for testing
C.needsD.appointment
2.The two men discussed and came to ________ conclusion that the helicopter would take ________ place of a car some day.
A./;/B.a;the
A.to chooseB.having been chosen
C.to have been chosenD.to be chosen
15.How much you earn is not very important. It is how you earn the money that ________________.
C.a;/D./;the
3.It was so hot in the small room that he was__________by the idea of swimming in that river with his brother.
A.annoyedB.worried
C.attractedD.collected
Any driver found drinking beyond the limit will be charged.The driver declared guilty may be fined a maximum of HK $ 25000 and be sentenced to up to 3 years in prison and punished for 10 drivingoffence points;or temporarily banned from driving.