导游词 雍和宫英文导游词
雍和宫英文介绍
雍和宫英语导游词Yonghegong (The Lama Temple) is a famous lamasery located in the northeastern part of the old city of Beijing. It was a palatial residence built in 1694 by Qing Emperor Kangxi for his fourth son, Prince Yongzheng who later succeeded to the throne. This magnificent temple consists of five main buildings lying on thenorth-south axis, with annex halls standing on both sides. The temple is listed by the Chinese Government as one of the important historical monuments under special preservation. After the death of his father, Emperor Yong zheng moved to the Forbidden City. The compound was closed to ordinary people and was renamed yong he gong (the Palace of Harmony). Green roof tiles were replaced by yellow ones to suit a monarch's home. In 1744 his successor Emperor Qianlong converted the palace into a lamasery.Several renovationshave been carried out since 1949.The temple has taken on a new look and was reopened to the public in 1981.It is now not only a functional lama temple, but also a tourist attraction. Of interest to visitors in the Lama Temple are the 18-metre-high Maitreya statue engraved from a 26-metre-long white sandal-wood log, "the Five hundred Arhats Hill" made of gold, silver, copper, iron and tin, and the niche carved out of nanmu (this kind of Phoebe nanmu can give off a unusual scent reputed to repel mosquitoes in summer). These three objects are accredited as the three matchless masterpieces in the Lama Temple.。
北京的英文导游词精选
北京的英文导游词精选导游词的语言应具有言之有理、有物、有情、有神等特点。
通过语言艺术和技巧，给游客勾画出一幅幅立体的图画，构成生动的视觉形象，把旅游者引入一种特定的意境，从而达到陶冶情操的目的。
下面是关于北京的英文导游词，分享给大家。
北京圆明园英文导游词Old Summer Palace is located in the western suburbs of Beijing City, Eastern Haidian District. The original Qing Dynasty a large Royal River, covers an area of about 5200 acres, the layout is inverted triangle, a total area of 350 hectares. Old Summer Palace " garden of gardens " good name, it was built in the Qing emperor Qian Long years, the original pavilions, terraces and open halls at more than 140, a total area of 3500000 square meters. It's land area and the construction of the Imperial Palace, water area and is a the Summer Palace.The history of Old Summer Palace, is composed of Old Summer Palace, Changchun Garden, Yee Spring Garden ( Wanchun Garden ). Three Park tightly adjoin, commonly known as the old summer palace. A total area of 5200 acres ( 350 hectares ), the entire range of larger than the the Summer Palace nearly qianmu. It is feudal emperors in Qing Dynasty more than 150 years, by creating and operating a large Royal palace. Yong Zheng, Qianlong, Jiaqing Emperor Daoguang, Xianfeng, five, had been living in the Old Summer Palace leisurely enjoyment, and in this holding assembly, and politics, it is similar to the Forbidden City ( the Imperial Palace) as the political center of the country, was clear Dili special called " Royal park ".Old Summer Palace was originally granted to his four son ofemperor Kangxi Yin Zhen (later emperor Yong Zheng the garden ). Kangxi in forty-six years that the year 1707, park has begun to take shape. In November the same year, Emperor Kangxi had at the Old Summer Palace tours. The emperor Yong Zheng ascended the throne in 1723, expanding the original Grant Park, and in the South Park building be open and aboveboard Temple main hall and the cabinet, and in six, the value of real military department, to avoid the " Royal master ". In the 60 year of the reign of emperor Qian Long, one day, old summer palace construction, repair, dredges the water shift stone, silver million fee. In addition to his old summer palace built on local, alterations, and the East New Changchun Park, in the southeast of adjacent incorporated Qi spring garden. In the thirty-five years to 1770 three, the Yuan Ming garden pattern is formed basically. Dynasty, mainly on Qi spring garden was renovated and the extension of the building, which became the main garden occupies the place of one. Daoguang Dynasty, state declines, shortage of financial resources, but rather from Chaenomeles, Xiangshan, Yuquan " hills", furnishings, Jehol and Magnolia summer hunting, still did not give up the three Park renovation and decoration.Old Summer Palace, garden not only known, but also a collection of the Royal Museum, very rich, is a cultural treasure house. Hugo once said: "even if the ( French ) all Notre Dame all the treasures together, the same can not be large and magnificent Huang Museum comparable to the east. " The luxurious furnishings exquisite, has a large collection of art treasures. According to the Old Summer Palace seen Westerners description, " Park splendid brilliant scene, not to can trace the color so called, nor the Europeans can see ". " All kinds of valuabletreasures, are accumulated in the Royal Cottage Hotel, numerous households. " The finest sandalwood carved furniture, exquisite ancient porcelain and enamel bottle lamp broken lines, Zhijin silver brocade fabric, carpet, leather, gilded gold French clock, exquisite Old Summer Palace layout, gem embedded hunting figure, landscape character true to life likeness of the plaque, and their various other artistic products and a variety of European lustrous and dazzling. Ornaments, have everything that one expects to find.Old Summer Palace is the artificial creation of a grand scale, the beautiful scenery of the landscape. Flat mountain and water purification, landscape architecture, plant more trees and flowers. In the discontinuous hills, winding surface and pavilions, winding corridor, island, bridge embankment, the vast space into a size of more than 100 landscape encircle, interest varied scenery group. The water park is about three 4/10 of the total area of the park, on the ground in artificial cut the medium small surface, by circle rayon flow channel is connected in series with a complete water system of rivers and lakes. Park and decorated with stacked has greatly small hill 250, and drainage combined with mountains, water, hill because of live water, formed the mountain complex water transfer, layer upon layer of garden space. The entire landscape as Jiangnan like smoke blurred, true it may be said: Although people do, since the days of the wan.Old Summer Palace embodies the ancient Chinese gardening art essence, was the most splendid large-scale landscape. The emperor Qian Long said: " it is Yao Bao Kobold region, Emperor Yu tour, no more than this ". And gardens in the world history of architecture also occupies an important position. Its popularity to Europe, known as the " garden of gardens ". The famousFrench writer Hugo in 1861 had this to say: " you just imagine it is a thrilling longing, as the Moon Castle like building, Summer Palace ( the Old Summer Palace ) is a building. " People often say : the Greek Parthenon temple in Egypt, Pyramid, Rome Coliseum, Oriental palace. "It is a matter of the incomparable masterpiece as the acme of perfection ".Old Summer Palace the world garden, to ten years Xianfeng, in 1860 October, by British and French troops barbarian raid burned down, become China's modern history of humiliation history page.Now the Old Summer Palace Ruins Park, the site for the theme, forming a solid history and full of vibrant garden atmosphere a unique combination of tourism landscape, not only has the important political and historical value, it is a unique tourist destination. The tragedy of Old Summer Palace was destroyed, was the symbol of national humiliation, the rebirth of the Old Summer Palace, has become and will continue to make efforts to become the Chinese nation, the testimony of increasingly thriving and prosperous. With the introduction of special planning, 2006 basically completed the Old Summer Palace Ruins Park goal has been clearly shown in front of us.We firmly believe that a green Old Summer Palace will become a bright pearl of green Olympic Games; a basic integrity of the Old Summer Palace will become a bright spot of humanistic olympics.北京雍和宫英文导游词Lama Temple is located in Beijing north two ring road near the Confucian Temple in the west, and the Imperial College, covers an area of about 66000 square metres, it is Beijing 's largest existing a Tibetan Gelug royal temple, Lama Temple wasthe emperor Qian Long was born, he not only has the royal temple style, now more profound Buddhist culture attracts the world tourists from all over, so now we can see a lot of blonde foreigner come to visit, and there are also many stars also come to worship.We now see the Lama Temple area in the Ming Dynasty called the Gestapo street, here was the Ming Dynasty eunuchs of the secretary. To the Qing Dynasty emperor Kangxi here Herod gave his imperial four Yin Zhen Yin Zhen is best, because Prince Yong, so here is also known as Yong palace. In the Yin Zhen successor, Yong palace became Hyphalosaurus Di, Yong Zheng intended to build Yong palace the palace, and given the name Lama Temple.In the palace period, the Lama Temple is a stick rod, it is one of the secret service. The inside of the stick rod. Each stunt, Wu Yi high, designed for the Yong Zheng arrest dissident, killing enemies.Although Yong Zheng kill many, but in his history he was a wise king. During his reign, dispel the Manchu nobility many privileges, but also too much slaughter, even killed his own son ( Hongshi ), so in the later added some notoriety is can hardly be avoided. Also because of Yong Zheng's killing was too heavy, so his son Qian Long succeeded to the throne after the emperor, after consultation with the Tibet Zhangjia living Buddha, then Lama Temple to Shamanism ( sect ) of the temple, may borrow up to merit salvation Temple House is the spirit of the deceased father.Here to mention the famous Zhangjia living Buddha, Zhangjia living Buddha life frequency has the legendary color, and his spirit Kangxi and Qianlong played an indeliblemeritorious service. In our country the Mongolian and Tibetan areas were four living Buddha, they are the Panchen Lama, Darai in charge, after former reservoir reservoir; Zhangjia living Buddha in Qinghai; there is a living Buddha in Mongolia. The Buddha to reincarnation reincarnation and handed down from generation to generation, the Zhangjia living Buddha reincarnation Nishi Akiyoshi was Emperor Yong Zheng teacher, while in the old chapter, after the death of Mio Akiyoshi, his reincarnation in Qinghai Guo grand temple was identified, but the Mio Akiyoshi Little Buddha at the age of seven, because he presided over the temple attended the rebellion against the Qing Dynasty and was the encirclement, Little Buddha were several near acolyte protection to hide into a nearby cave, Emperor Yong Zheng after learning that orders the Little Buddha find and escort to beijing. The joint purpose after and put up a notice, timed to surrender the Little Buddha, otherwise it will destroy the village temple. Hear this news, to hide in a cave of the monks cried together, thought that no matter the downhill, coming down from the mountain is only one death, in this case, the Little Buddha refused to implicate others, step forward bravely, decided to go down the mountain. And see the answer fluently without fear, this caused the Qing general surprise, but also very much like the little buddha. They will be little Buddha escort to Beijing, Yong Zheng the emperor summoned him, see the Little Buddha refined and courteous, very innocent and lovely, but the Little Buddha in the arms of her.The emperor Yong Zheng to the Little Buddha many special reward, most notably life little Buddha and his fourth sons ( the later emperor Qian Long ) learn together. Because of Zhangjia living Buddha and the emperor Qian Long was classmates, whoestablished a pure, deep friendship, so in their adulthood, their respective boarded the politics, teach high, is life-long cooperation, cooperate tacit understanding. Zhangjia living Buddha life involved in solving the many ethnic, religious problems, often recieves orders at jeopardy when, in his identity and efforts, at the time of the Qing Dynasty appeared the unprecedented unity situation, this also is today unity pattern made distinctions won in battle.City at the people of Zhangjia living Buddha of Chongxin also to an astonishing degree, historical records, when people saw Zhangjia living Buddha carriage over, are scrambling to put the handkerchief on the ground, allowing the wheels to roll from above, as the fortune.We now see the Lama Temple's main building is: -- -- Zhao 's chariot arches -- copper beast -- -- -- -- the king's temple Pavilion Xumishan -- Lama Temple -- Yongyou Temple -- Falun hall -- wanvog.In the past, Lama Temple building divided into East and West three road.In the east of Southern called even real, Lama is a student monks living residence. In the North East College, is simple and elegant landscape architecture, according to legend East College within the well chamber is the emperor Qian Long 's birthplace.While the West was Lama Temple Buddhist dharma Guandi temple. You may wonder, Lord Guan is the God of wealth, how to become Buddha Dharma, in fact, " Romance of the Three Kingdoms " in the chapter " Yuquan Hill Guan visions ", tell the antecedents and consequences : it says that Guan Yu is Sun Quan general Lvmeng alive, Sun Quan to surrender, but his hands under the counselor can not be said, said to Cao Mengde threea five a small feast banquet, Guan Yu is not a win glory in battle and go? Sun Quan heard this, he ordered Guan Yu to be beheaded and the head hanging tower to destroy the morale. But after the death of Guan Yu and a soul does not come loose, soul swing float to the Jingmen Yuquan mountain, Yamakami Yuichi monk, Farmington Prolene net, is important in water the town of temple abbot, Guan Yu had five passes, in Si water almost killed, it was the Prolene net elders elders for rescue, later saves Guan Yu and refuge. The world, to the mountains of Yuquan, knot grass hut, daily and other acts lecture on. One day in the middle of the night, the elders are nunnery in meditation, suddenly he heard someone screaming air, also my head! My head! Filters & his watch, see only soul wanders in guan. In the hands of Fochen point cloud in: Changan. Guan Gong recognize elders, said to be saved, be everlastingly grateful: this off of a disaster, when death is willing to seek advice, education, lost. Filters & said: This is a past, all Xiu, consequences of antecedents, each other. This general Lvmeng victims, so my head, but Liang Yan, Wen Chou, five will be six all of the head, and to whom Sawyer? So the public see light suddenly, Jishou to become Buddhist law of god.北京植物园英文导游词Beijing botanical garden is a collection of science, scientific research, travel and other functions in one comprehensive botanical garden, national emphasis construction is one of the botanical garden.The Beijing Botanic Garden in Haidian District Fragrant Hill Park and the Yuquan mountains (West hills near Wat Chayamangkalaram), approved by the State Council in 1956, is a collection of scientific research, plant plant knowledge popularization, visit the rest, germplasm preservation andpromotion, new plants and other functions as one of the large-scale comprehensive botanical garden. The planning area of 400 hectares, is now completed and open for tours by the plant area of 200 hectares, exhibition areas, places of historic interest and scenic beauty, research areas and nature reserves. The introduction and cultivation of plants more than 10000 species (including varieties ) in 1500000 strains of. Covers an area of 900 acres. Collection of plants more than 3000 species, is currently China's largest botanical garden in North, is specialized in plant introduction and acclimatization of theoretical study and experimental research base. The whole garden plant exhibition greenhouse as the center, a total of 13 galleries, planted with more than 1500 kinds of tropical and subtropical plants, including stone flower, a tree, dance orchid plant.Beijing botanical garden by plant exhibition area, places of historic interest and scenic beauty cultural landscape, natural protection area and area of scientific research.Plant exhibition area including ornamental plants area ( Park ), arboretum, bonsai garden, greenhouse flower district. Ornamental plants area from peony garden, rose garden, green peach, lilac Institute, Begonia Park, bonsai garden, lily magnolia garden, a garden show ( bamboo ), perennial flowers, peony garden and park is being developed in the garden, the park consists of 11; by pine and cypress, ginkgo trees Garden District Maple rose area, linden willow, Magnolia Berberis zone and sycamore, ash area consists of Quercus acutissima area of paulownia. Places of historic interest and scenic beauty resort by Wat Chayamangkalaram, Cherry Valley, the Longjiao temple ruins, " December 9th " memorial Pavilion, the tomb of Liang Qichao village, Cao Xueqin Memorial Hall. The introduction andcultivation of plants more than 56 lines, more than 5000, 900000 square metre grassed. There are scientific research building, science museum. Wat Chayamangkalaram was built in the Tang Dynasty, is a national heritage conservation units, protecting and displaying the world rare Yuan Dynasty bronze Shakya Muni lying like Cherry Valley, dense forest, is in the planning of nature reserve. Cao Xueqin Memorial Exhibition of Cao Xueqin's life and in the Western Hills. " A dream of Red Mansions " scene.Beijing botanical garden is the Beijing Municipal Gardens Bureau designated priority of the new plant introduction, domestication, breeding base. The Beijing botanical garden has begun to take shape, are playing a more and more important social benefit and environmental benefit, more and more people's favorite.2000 January Beijing botanical garden was named the first national AAAA grade scenic spot, in 2002 March through the ISO9000 quality management system and ISO14000 environmental management system certification and certified the first batch of fine park, 2004 in the capital of civilization industry made outstanding achievements appraisal. The garden is beautiful environment, good order, quality services and excellent culture to meet guests at home and abroad.Beijing Botanical Garden ( referred to as South Park) with various plant 3000 a variety of, visit the main point is the greenhouse exhibition area, there are 13 pavilions, 1500 kinds of plants. The tropical plants accounted for 1000 a variety of, palm plants, tropical aquatic plants, succulents, Victoria room room, medicinal plant room, industrial raw materials plant, orchid plants, aromatic plants, tropical fruit and citrus plants. The arboretum occupies an area of 70000 square meters, is China'srare silver fir trees, and Sequoia America, Sri Lanka's Bodhi tree. There is also a special type of garden and the national herbarium.Beijing botanical garden exhibition greenhouse built in March 28, 1998 January 1, 2000, began to receive visitors, the exhibition greenhouse construction area of 9800 square meters, covers an area of 5.5 hectares, is the largest in Asia, the world 's largest single greenhouse area of exhibition greenhouse of Kunming World Expo, the area ratio of the greenhouse is twice as big as the Chinese history of architecture, the big.Greenhouse into tropical rainforest room, desert plant room, orchid, pineapple and carnivorous plant rooms and four seasons garden show, tropical, subtropical plants more than 3100 species, show perspective, strangulation, root, old cauliflorous, strange phenomenon. Exhibition greenhouse for plant science education base, and protection of plant resources and scientific research are the main places. As the city of Beijing internationalization city landmark works, the exhibition hall of the greenhouse is increasingly playing a great social benefits.The exhibition greenhouse of Beijing botanical garden is the 50 anniversary of the founding of Beijing city to meet key project, botanical garden is located in the road on the west side, the building area of 17000 square meters, covers an area of 5.5 hectares, 260000000 yuan investment. Exhibition greenhouse building designed by the Beijing Architectural Design Research Institute is assumed, with " leaves to the root. " concept for the design theme, have great originality to design the " roots " interwoven inclined glass ceiling, like a leaf falls in the foot of the West hills. Exhibition exhibition design by Beijing plant landscape design and Research Institute of ancient bear. Exhibition greenhouse underground foundation in 1998 3 at the end of themonth to start construction, the main steel structure and glass curtain wall will be in 1999 May completed, on 1 January 2000 open to the outside world. Exhibition greenhouse is divided into four main sections: the tropical rain forest, desert plant zone, four seasons garden and special plant room. Display plants 3100 species more than 60000 lines, for the masses to provide rich and colorful ornamental plant landscape, learning scientific knowledge, have a higher grade of tourist attractions. At the same time, it is the horticultural research and international exchanges. Exhibition greenhouse project won the Tenth National Excellent Project Design Gold Award, 2003 annual national high quality project silver medal, Beijing City tenth first prize of excellent design, " large-scale exhibition greenhouse plant introduction and design of the scientific and technological progress in Beijing city " project won the two prize, was named Beijing City ninety in the ten building.。
雍和宫英文导游词
雍和宫英文导游词Yonghegong (The Lama Temple) is a famous lamasery located in the northeastern part of the old city of Beijing. It was a palatial residence built in 1694 by Qing Emperor Kang*i for his fourth son, Prince Yongzheng who later succeeded to the throne. This magnificent temple consists of five main buildings lying on the?north-south a*is, with anne* halls standing on both sides. The temple is listed by the Chinese Government as one of the important historical monuments under special preservation. After the death of his father, Emperor Yongzheng moved to the Forbidden City. The compound was closed to ordinary people and was renamed yonghegong (the Palace of Harmony). Green roof tiles were replaced by yellow ones to suit a monarch＇s home. In 1744 his successor Emperor Qianlong converted the palace into a lamasery.Several renovations?have been carried out since 1949.The temple has taken on a new look and was reopened to the public in 1981.It is now not only a functional lama temple, but also a tourist attraction.Of interest to visitors in the Lama Temple are the 18-metre-high Maitreya statue engraved from a 26-metre-long white sandal-wood log, “the Five hundred Arhats Hill” made of gold, silver, copper, iron and tin, and the niche carved out of nanmu (this kind of Phoebe nanmu can give off a unusual scent reputed to repel mosquitoes in summer). These three objects are accredited as the three matchless masterpieces in the Lama Temple.s(“content_relate”);。
北京英语导游词英文（精选5篇）
北京英语导游词英文（精选5篇）北京英语英文篇1Hello everyone! My name is Shen Lei, and I'm your tour guide. You can callme Shen Dao. First of all, I wish you a happy trip! Please be careful when youget off the bus.Now let me introduce the Forbidden City to you. Beijing Forbidden City,also known as the Forbidden City, is located in the center of Beijing. Todaypeople call it the Forbidden City, which means the imperial palace of the past.It is a magnificent building built in 14 years by Ming Emperor Zhu Di, whorecruited countless skilled craftsmen. The Palace Museum covers an area of720000 square meters and has more than 9000 houses. It is the largest and bestpreserved ancient palace complex in the world. The palace is arranged along anorth-south axis, symmetrical and well arranged. There are four gates outsidethe Palace Museum, the main gate is called Meridian Gate, the east gate iscalled Donghua gate, the west gate is called Xihua gate, and the north gate iscalled Shenwu gate. The three main halls that attract the most attention areTaihe hall, Zhonghe hall and Baohe hall. I will not introduce them in detail.After a while, you can enjoy them freely.Around the three main halls, we came to the second half of the PalaceMuseum, with the Qianqing palace, Jiaotai palace and Kunning palace as thecenter. There are six East palaces and six West palaces on both sides, mainlywhere the emperor and his concubines lived. Different from the magnificence ofthe outer court buildings, the inner court is full of life. Among them, Qianqingpalace is the emperor's palace, while Kunning palace is the Queen's palace inMing Dynasty. After walking through Kunning palace, we came to the imperialgarden in the back. Itwas a place for emperors and empresses to rest and play.There were towering pines and cypresses, precious flowers and exquisite rocks inthe garden.OK, my introduction ends here. You can enjoy it at will. Come out fromDonghua gate of Dongmen after 17:30. Please don't litter or write at will in thegarden. Have a good trip!北京英语导游词英文篇2Hello, everyone! T oday we are visiting the Forbidden City in Beijing. I'mShiyu, the tour guide. Just call me Xiaoshi. I hope I can give you the bestservice.The Forbidden City, also known as the Forbidden City, is the imperialpalace of Ming and Qing Dynasties in China. It is the largest and most completeancient wooden structure building group in the world. It began in the fourthyear of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty (1406 AD) and took 14 years to complete. Atotal of 24 emperors successively ascended the throne and ruled China for morethan 500 years.Now in front of us is the magnificent ancient palace - the Forbidden City.You see, these four walls are palace walls, and there are tall gates on allsides of the palace walls. Wuwu gate is in the south, Donghua gate is in theEast, and Xihua gate is in the West. The turrets of the four "Gates" of thepalace walls are unique in style and beautiful in shape. Now, please come withme to the Taihe hall, the largest palace in the Forbidden City. This is theplace where the emperors of Ming and Qing Dynasties summoned officials, issuedorders and held celebrations. There are 11 rooms in the hall, 5 rooms in depthand pillars outside. The inside and outside of the hall is 14 meters high, 63meters wide and 2377 square meters in area. It is the largest wooden hall inChina.Now we come to Zhonghe hall. Zhonghe hall is a place for the emperor toexercise etiquette on his way to Taihe hall.Baohe hall was the place where the emperor entertained the princes andnobles of foreign vassals and the military ministers in Beijing.Let's take a look at Wenhua hall. It is the reading Office of the crownprince of the Ming Dynasty. Qianqingmen is the boundary between the imperialcourt and the imperial court, from which the imperial court is located to thenorth. The palace of the Qing Dynasty was the place where the Ming and Qingemperors lived. Do you know that the TV series huanzhu gege was shot by theForbidden City.Well planned, magnificent and magnificent, this is the Forbidden City ofour country. No matter in the plane layout, the three-dimensional effect and theform of majestic, grand, solemn, harmonious all belong to incomparablemasterpiece. It marks China's long cultural tradition and shows the outstandingachievements in architectural art more than 500 years ago.Ladies and gentlemen, today's tour is coming to an end. I'm very happy tohave a wonderful time with you. If you are not satisfied with my tour guidetoday, please correct me. Have a good time! Thank you.北京英语导游词英文篇3Dear tourists, how are you? I'm your guide. You can call me Liu Dao. Whatwe're going to visit today is the temple of heaven, the place where the emperorworshiped heaven.Emperor Yongle of the Ming dynasty built the altar for heaven worship inthe south of Beijing, imitating the Great Hall of worship in Nanjing. The mainbuilding is the Great Hall of worship,which is the location of today's Hall ofpraying for new year. The temple of heaven has outer wall and inner wall. It isround in the north and square in the south.Now we are going south along the central axis of the temple of heaven. Whatwe are going to see is the Circular Mound Altar where the ancient emperorsoffered sacrifices to heaven. There are two enclosure walls in the round hill,which make the outside square and the inside round, in line with the statementthat the sky is round and the place is round. What needs to be mentioned inparticular is that the place where the emperor stood was the Tianxin stone inthe center of the mesa. He is one of the three acoustic phenomena in the templeof heaven. When reading aloud here, the voice is particularly loud, and now it'sthe same here. You tourists may as well experience the strange effect, and likethe emperor of that year, tell God your good wishes.As you may have noticed just now, there are many cypress trees in thetemple of heaven. Yes, it's like a natural oxygen bar in Beijing. Among theseancient cypresses, there is a cypress over 500 years old, which is the ninedragon cypress outside the west wall of echo wall. Its trunk texture is verystrange, full of ravines, and twisted, like nine dragons winding around playing,so it is not too much to call it Jiulong cypress. Please don't climb trees. Payattention to your words and deeds. This is a sacred place. We should keep aquiet mind,After liberation, the temple of heaven has not only become a famous touristattraction, but also an integral part of Beijing's urban green space. Not onlytourists come here, but also some elderly people who are specially for physicalfitness.Today's tour is over. I hope this tour can make you remember and leave adeep memory in your heart.I hope you will come again next time.北京英语导游词英文篇4Dear touristsHello, everyone. Welcome to Beijing Summer Palace with me. My name is WuSiyu. You can call me director Wu; children can call me sister Wu; if you wantto be more direct, you can call me "Wu Siyu".The summer palace is located in Haidian District, northwest suburb ofBeijing, 15 kilometers away from the urban area of Beijing. It is a large-scalenatural landscape garden built on the basis of Kunming Lake and Wanshoumountain, based on the West Lake landscape of Hangzhou, absorbing some designtechniques of Jiangnan gardens, Gongyu garden, covering an area of about 290hectares and artistic conception. It is also the most complete preserved royalgarden. The summer palace is the largest and best preserved Royal Garden inChina. It is one of the four famous gardens in China (the other three areChengde's summer resort, Suzhou's Humble Administrator's garden and Suzhou'sLingering Garden). Known as the Royal Garden Museum. In addition, I would liketo remind you that you must not litter, especially on the lake.The main building in the summer palace is the Buddhist Pavilion onlongevity hill. The FOXIANG Pavilion is built on a square platform with a heightof 21 meters; the pavilion is 40 meters high, with eight faces, three floors andfour eaves; there are eight giant iron pear Optimus in the pavilion, with a verycomplex structure, which is a classic architectural boutique. Cloisters andcorner pavilions are common forms of gardens.The length of the promenade of the summer palace is about 728 meters, whichis the longest in the world. There are more than14000 pictures on the corridor,all of which are traditional stories or flowers, birds, fish and insects. On theEast Bank of Kunming Lake, the eight corner double eaves are like pavilions,which is also the largest in China. In addition, the beamless hall on the top ofWanshou mountain is built with bricks and stones, without a single support, sothe technical level is very high.Kunming Lake used to be a natural lake formed by many springs in thenorthwest suburb of Beijing. It used to be named qililo lake and Dapo lake. Thepredecessor of Kunming Lake is wengshanpo, which is named wengshanpo becauseWanshou mountain was named wengshan. Wengshan park is located in the westernsuburb of Beijing, also known as the West Lake. Kunming Lake is as quiet as amirror and green as a jasper. Boats and boats glide slowly across the lake.There's almost no trace left. Looking to the East, you can see some old towersand white pagodas.Thank you very much for visiting the summer palace with me. Now we can finda hotel to stay here for one night. If you want to visit other places, you cancontinue to visit. Goodbye!北京英语导游词英文篇5Dear touristsHello everyone! Welcome to Badaling scenic spot for sightseeing. I am veryhappy to accompany you to visit today. I hope you can have a good time inBadaling.The Great Wall is one of the most famous wonders in the world. It is like agiant dragon in the vast land of northern China. It is not only thecrystallization of the blood law of the ancient Chinese working people, but alsothe symbol of ancient Chinese culture and the pride of the Chinese nation.Tourists, we have come to the famous Badaling Great Wall. If you look at itfrom a distance, you can see that the great wall hereis divided into South andNorth peaks, winding on the ridge. The scenery is very spectacular. Lookingdown, there are two door openings and a U-shaped city wall. There were crenelson both sides of the wall to resist the enemy. If the enemy breaks through thegate and rushes into the city, he will be surrounded and annihilated by thegarrison on all sides, and the enemy will fall into the urn. Wengcheng is animportant part of the Great Wall. It is generally built on the roads withdangerous terrain. The urn in Badaling is no exception. Built on the ridge,restricted by the terrain, it is low in the East and high in the west, narrow inthe East and wide in the west, only 5000 square meters. There is no well in theurn City, and there is a lack of water. Usually, there are not many troopsstationed in the urn city. The garrison is stationed in Chadao City, three milesnorthwest. There is a "Chayuan mansion" in the Central Plains of Wengcheng,which is for the emperor to stay or officials to stay. The distance between thetwo gates of the urn is 63. At 9 meters, the lintel of the west gate bears thetitle of "lock key at the North Gate". I have already explained its purpose. Onthe gate hole, Gujin is equipped with a huge double leaf wooden door with woodentop posts and locks. In peacetime, the gate is open for pedestrians and businesstravelers to enter and leave freely; in wartime, the gate is closed and firm;once the counterattack order is issued, the gate hole is the exit for thousandsof troops to launch a charge. The lintel of the east gate of the urn, with thetitle of "Juyong Wai Gai", was built in the 18th year of Jiajing reign of theMing Dynasty. On the platform of Guancheng, the town of juyongwai, there was astone tablet carved during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. From theinscriptions, we can see the Great Wall, which took more than 80 years tocomplete. The stele also records the time and lengthof the construction of theGreat Wall, the presiding officer, the foreman, the burner, the potter, thebricklayer and their names, so as to clarify their responsibilities. Standing onthe city and looking down, we can see the constant traffic and tourists passingthrough the door. This is not only an important military defense pass in ancienttimes, but also an important traffic route. From here to Changping and Beijingin the south, to Yanqing in the north, and to Xuanhua and Zhangjiakou in thenorthwest, "the road is divided and extends in all directions.". Badaling alsogot its name.Looking down to the right, there is a big gun on display in the south ofdengchengkou, which is called "general Weida". The gun is two in length. It is85 meters in diameter and 105 mm in diameter. It got its name because of the"imperial edict granted to the powerful general" on the body of zhongpao. Thelargest range of the word is more than 500 meters, which shows that the militaryindustry at that time was relatively developed.From Guancheng platform to the highest part of Nanfeng, the South 4thfloor, with a wall of 685 meters long. 8 meters, height rise 142. 4 meters,especially between the South 3rd floor and the South 4th floor, the ridge isnarrow, the mountain is steep, and the Great Wall stretches more than 400meters. The most dangerous part of the city top is about 70 degrees, almoststraight up and down. The South 1st floor and the south 2nd floor have not beenrestored. Judging from the plinth of the South 3rd floor, there are alsopavilions.The fourth floor south of Nanfeng Great Wall is the highest, with analtitude of 803. Six meters. Looking from the tower, the Great Wall winds fromsouthwest to northeast over the ridge, just like a dragon, magnificent. Itreminds us of the poem that Mr. LuoZhewen, a famous expert on the great wall ofChina, chanted when he visited the Badaling Great Wall. Lock the key to thenorth gate, the sky is dangerous, and the mountain is half steep. From the South4th floor to the South 7th floor, the height decreases gradually. Between theSouth 5th floor and the South 6th floor, a small white Pavilion stands on theridge 30 meters away from the city wall on the inside of the Great Wall. This isthe "memorial Pavilion for the restoration of the Great Wall in GuizhouProvince" completed in June 1987. The South 6th floor is a shop, which is builton the top of the upper floor. It is three rooms wide, with a hard top, redpillars, gray tiles, small and exquisite. This is probably the command post ofthe "thousand generals" at that time.Today's great wall has long lost its military value. With its unique charm,it attracts the vast number of Chinese and foreign tourists and has become aworld-famous tourist attraction. With the development of tourism, the GreatWall, a symbol of the Chinese nation and an important cultural heritage in theworld, will radiate new vitality. Welcome everyone with better tourism serviceand more beautiful tourism environment!。
北京六大景点英文导游词之天坛
Ladies and Gentlemen:Welcome to the temple of Heaven. (After self-introduction) preserved cultural heritages of China. There are basically two kinds of visitors who come here: local pensioners who do exercises here in the morning and evening and sightseers both from home and abroad. All in all ,there are 12 million visitors very year. Now we are going to go along the route that leads to the alter. It will take roughly one hour. Mind you ,the emperor also walked along this route to pay tribute to the God of Heaven. (Along the Southern Sacred Road leading to the Circular Mound Altar)The largest group of architectures ever to be dedicated to Heaven ,the Temple of Heaven served as an exclusive altar for Chinese monarchs during the Ming and Qing dynasties. It was decreed that rulers of successive dynasties would place altars in their own capitals to worship Heaven and pray for good harvest. But why ?The ancient Chinese believed that Heaven was the supreme ruler of the universe and the fate of mankind ,and thus worshiping rites dedicated to Heaven came into being.The Heaven the ancient Chinese referred to was actually the Universe, or nature. In those days, there were specfic rites of worship. This was especially true during the Ming and Qing dynasties when elaborate ceremonies were held.The Temple of Heaven was built in 1420 during the reign of Emperor Youngle of the Ming Dynasty. Situated in the southern part of the city ,this grand set of structures covers an area of 273 hectares. To better symbolize heaven and earth ,the northern part of the Temple is circular while the southern part is square .The whole compound is enclosed by two walls, a square wall outside a round one. The outer area is characterized by suburban scenery, while the inner part is used for sacrifices. The inner enclosure consists of the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvest and the Circular Mound Altar.(Along the Imperial Passage leading from the Southern Lattice Star Gate in front of the Circular Mound Altar)the Circular Mound Altar is enclosed by two walls ,each containing four groups of Southern Lattice Star Gate, each in turn consisting of three doors, with 24 marble doors altogether. Standing on the passage facing north, you will notice that with each pair of doors on is narrower than the other. This reflects the feudal hierarchy: the wider door was reserved for monarchs, while the narrower one was used by courtiers. On the day of the ceremony ,the emperor would don his ritual costume and be ushered in by the official in charge of religious affairs. He ascended the three terraces in the forefront to pay tribute at the alter.(Atop the Circular Mound Alter)we are now on the top terrace of the Altar, or the third terrace .Each terrace hasa flight of 9 steps. At the center of this terrace lies a round stone surrounded by9 steps. At the center of this terrace lies a round stone surrounded by 9 concentric rings of stone. The number of stones in the first ring is 9, in the second ,18, up to 81 in the 9th ring. Even the number of carved balustrades on these terraces isa multiplee of 9. But why?According to ancient Chinese philosophy, yin and yang were two opposing factors. Heaven and the odd numbers belonged to yang while the Earth and even numbers belonged to yin. Nine was the largest heavenly number accessible to man . What is more, the ancient people also believed that heaven consisted of nine layers and that the emperor` s abode was on the uppermost tier.Once more look at the round stone in the center. The upper terrace is nine zhang (a Chinese unit of length, one zhang equals 3.3 meters ) in circumference ,while the middle is 15 zhang, the lower, 21 zhang. Classified as yang numbers, the sum of these numerals is 45 zhang which was meant to symbolized success. What is more, by applying the concept of odd numbers and strengthening nine and its multiples, the concept of heaven was thus illustrated and realized . The concept of nine will also be mentioned when we visit some other buildings.Now I will give you a brief account of what happened here annually on the Inter Solstice. The memorial tablet dedicated to Heaven would be set up on the north side of the terrace, while tablets dedicated to the emperor `s ancestors would be enshrined on the flanks. The service would begin around 4 o` clock in the morning. All of the lanterns would be lit .In the foreground, a sacrificial calf is being barbecued. On the square in front of the altar, the emperor, under heavy escort of nearly a thousand courtiers, princes of royal blood ,musicians, dancers and uniformed soldiers, would slowly ascend the altar to offer sacrifice and pray in honor of Heaven. When the service drew to a close ,the sacrifice offered in front of the memorial tablets would be incinerated .All of participants would watch the thick smoke rise upward as if they were seeing God off .Music and dancing would follow .In the end ,the emperor would return to the Forbidden City secure in the belief that he would be blessed and protected by Heaven until the next winter Solstice.It is interesting to note that ,the stone in the very middle of the altar was of major importance ,since it was where the emperor used to stand to say his prayer. The stone ,which is known as the God`s heart Stone, is peculiar in that it is characterized by a specific acoustic phenomenon: it made the emperor` s voice clearer and louder, thus adding to the mystic atmosphere of the service .You can try this out by yourself. (Proceed northward to pass through the Lattice StarGate)(In front of the Gate of glazed tiles)this structure is known as Heaven` s Storehouse. It is entered through the Gate of glazed Tiles. The roofing ,beams, and brackets are all made of glazed tiles or bricks. This is the only structure of its kind in china today .the Heaven` s Storehouse was where memorial tablets dedicated to the gods were kept. Douglas Hurd, a former British foreigh secretary ,once said , “God attends to His affairs on the Cir4cular Mound Altar but stays here. ” Now let` s go in to to see it (Go through the left side door)(In the courtyard of Heaven` s Storehouse)this is the Imperial Vault of Heaven, the main structure of Heaven` s Storehouse. It was built in 1530 and is 17 meters in height and 19 meters in diameter. The structure feature blue roofs topped by a gilded ball ,and carved wooden doors and windows. Itis decorated with colored paintings. Founded on a 3-meter-hign round marble terrace ,the building also features a gigantic carved marble ramp laid in the stone staircase leading up to the front entrance.. The ramp is carved in “Two dragons Playing with a pearl ” design in relief. We will enter the main hall by going up the stone staircase on the eastern side.(On the marble terrace of the main hall)the arch of the hall is buttressed by 16 giant pillars on two rings. On top of the pillars there are gilt brackets supporting a circular caisson ,or covered ceiling .The ceiling is characterized by a golden coiling dragon design. The 8 pillar of the inner ring are painted scarlet and decorated with golden lotuses.To the north of the hall there is a marble pedestal. Atop it ,up a wooden flight of 9 steps, is where the major tablet dedicate to Heaven was enshrined. On each flank four tablets are enshrined in honor of the ancestors of the Qing emperors. In the annex hall in hornor of the ancestors of the Qing emperors. In the annex halls in the courtyard, there are tablets dedicated to the deities of the sun, moon ,constellation, cloud ,rain, wind and thunder.(Echo Wall and Triple –sound Stones)Aside from exquisitely laid out architectures, Heaven` s Storehouse is also famous for two structures with peculiar acoustic features, i. E. the Echo Wall and the Triple- Sound Stone. A mere whisper at any point close to the wall can be heard clearly on the other side, although the parties may be 40 or 50 meters apart. This is possible because the wall is round and hermetically constructed with smooth ,solid bricks. In front of the steps leading away from the halls is the Triple Sound Stone. If you stand on the first stone and call out or clap your hands, the sound will echo once; on the second stone, the sound will be heard twice; and on the third stone, the sound will repeat three times. Hence the name. (Go out through the right door and stroll along the circular path northward)(Nine-Dragon Cypress)the Temple of Heaven is also famous for its cypress trees-there are more than 60,000 cypress trees in all ,among which over 4,000 are more than one hundred years old ,adding to the solemn atmosphere of the temple .This tall cypress was planted more than 500 years ago. Its thick branches and twisting trunk resembling nine coiling playful dragons; thus it is known as the Nine-Dragon cypress. It is said that this tree was here to welcome the monarchs. Now it is here to welcome visitor from all over the world.(In the south of Chengzhen Gate)now we are back again on the Central Axis. This brick-arched gate is known as Chengzhen (Adopting Fidelity) .This gate is the northern gate of the Circular Mound Altar and the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvest. The Hall of Prayer for Good Harvest is situated at the extreme end of the axis. It was used by the emperor in the first month of every lunar year for services dedicated to good harvest.(On the Red Stairway Bridge)entering the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvest, we set foot on a raised passage 360 meters long, which the emperor also took to proceed to the hall. This broad north-southwalkway, called Danbiqiao (Red Stairway bridge), connects the two sets of main building in the Temple of Heaven and constitutes a single axis.The passage is divided into left, control and right paths by the cross arrangement of slabs. The central and the widest path is known as Heavenly Thoroughfare , which was reserved exclusively for God; nobody, including the emperor, was allowed to set foot onto it . The emperor used the path on the east ,which is known as the Imperial Walk. The ministers and princes used the one on the west .Interesting enough ,there is no walkway left for ordinary people. This is because the Temple of Heaven used to be off-limits to them.Contrary to appearances, this walkway is not a bridge at all . But how so ? This road is 4 meters above the ground and there is a cavern underneath that was reserved for sacrificial oxen and sheep. The cattle were slaughtered at a slaughterhouse about 500 meters away and brought here for sacrifice. All in all ,it can be said this walkway did serve as bridge and can be looked upon as the first cloverleaf in Beijing. Looking back at the thoroughfare, you may realize that this walk is gaining height toward its northern end. As people approach the architectural group of the Hall of Prayer for good Harvest, the flanking groves of cypress recede and perspective widens. Here you are in Heaven.(Costume-Changing Terrace)the marble terrace up ahead is called jufutai, or CostumeChanging Terrace. It is located to the east of the Red Stairway Bridge and covers a space of 25 square meters .IT has marble Slab balustrades. The day before the service ,officials in charge would put up a yellow satin tent on the terrace for the emperor to change out of his yellow dragon robe into blue ceremonial clothes. After the service, the emperor would return to the tentand change back into his imperial robe before returning to the palace. (Proceed to the South Gate of the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvest) (At the Gate of Prayer for Good Harvest)this structure is called the Gate of Pray for Good Harvest. We can catch a slight glimpse of the central building ,the Hall of Prayer for Good harvest, though the colonnade of the Gate. A gigantic and lofty group of buildings, the complex includes the Gate of Prayer for Good Harvest, the hall of prayer for good harvest, eastern and western annex halls ,the Huanqian (Imperial heaven) Long corridor, Heaven Kitchen, slaughterhouse, etc.the annex halls were symmetrically built on a 1.5-meter-hignbrick-and-marble terrace ,to set off the loftiness and magnificence of the main hall .This unique building ,38 meters in height, is characterized by a cone-shaped structure with triple eaves and a top that is crowned by a gilt ball. The roofing is made of blue glazed tiles, the color of the sky .Underneath the roof, the beams and bracket are decorated with colored paintings. The base of the structure is a triple-tiered, circular marble terrace. At a distance, the terrace looks like a gigantic, spiraling cloud with the structure perched on top of it .Today the hall of prayer for good harvest is the hallmark of Beijing, which enjoys a prolonged history of civilization.(At the base of the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvest)The base of the hall is a triple-tiered, circular marble terrace, which is 90 metersin diameter and 6 meters in height ,covering a space of 4,000 square meters. Meticulous accuracy was given to the layout of the structure. In the middle of each three-tiered flight of stairs, there is a giant marble ramp carved in cloud, dragon and phoenix designs. To set off the ramps, the top of the balustrades and downpipes are designed with corresponding floral scrolls. In southern part of each tier, a gigantic bronze incense burner is placed. Sandalwood was burnt in them when rites were observed. (In front of the hall of Prayer for good harvest)climbing up this marble terrace, we see the main hall ,a masterpiece of ancient China. Looking up you will see the caisson, or covered ceiling, characterized by complex designs of dragons and phoenixes. In and out , the hall is decorated with colored drawing of dragons and phoenixes.Without the use of steel ,cement and nail, and even without the use of big beams and crossbeams, the entire structure is supported by 28 massive wooden pillars and number of bars, laths, joints and rafters. The four central pillars, called the dragon-Well Pillars, are 19.2 meters high and painted with designs of composite followers, representing the four season. There are two rings of 12 scarlet pillars each. The inner ring represents the 12 months and the outer rings the 12 divisions of the day and night .Between the two rings there are 24 partitioned spaces to mark the solar terms of the Chinese lunar year. The pillars, 28 in number, also represent the 28 constellations in the universe- the ancient Chinese believed that there were 28 constellations that made up the sky.The center of the stone-paved floor is a round marble slab, which is 88.5 centimeters in diameter. Interestingly, the slab features natural black and white veins, corresponding to the dragon-phoenix design on the ceiling. This particular slab is known as the Dragon-phoenix stone and is regarded as a treasure inseparable from the hall.The furnishings within the hall are placed in their original positions dating back to when Emperor Xianfeng ruled .In the forefront and above the throne are enshrined tablets in commemoration of Heaven. On either table on each side tablets of the emperor` s ancestors were placed. Each tablet is fronted by an altar. A total of 24 kinds of offering were made on it ,including soup, wine, assorted cereals, and a calf. The sacrificial rites were observed in the wee hours of the morning, sometime in the first month of the Chinese lunar year. Because it was still dark, candles, lanterns and torches were lit. This lighting coupled with the incense being burnt inside the hall ,helped make the ceremony both grand and mystical.By the time the service began,207 musicians and dancers would be performing on platforms outside the hall. The emperor, in his blue sacrificial robe and with an air of piety and sincerity, would walk slowly into the hall, kowtow, and offer wine and prayer in hornor of the deities and his ancestors. All of the offerings would then be taken to incinerators on the eastern side of the gate of prayer for Good Harvest. With this we conclude our visit to the Temper of Heaven. The feudal monarchs and their sacrificial rites have long vanished in history .However, this group of magnificent and lofty structures remain as a fine testament of the ancient Chinese` s ingenuity and as one of the cultural heritages of mankind.(On the Long Corridor)From the Eastern Gate of the hall of prayer for good harvest, we have now enter a 300-meter-long corridor. Consisting of 72 sections, this corridor served as a connecting building between the Slaughterhouse. Heaven Kitchen, and the main hall ,It is said that this once served as a sacrificial food production line. Flanking the corridor are shopping stalls. You may find some souvenirs for your family and friend there.Well ,that is all for this tour. Thank you for your attention. I look forward to your next visit. Good luck and bon voyage.。
北京景点英语导游词3篇
北京景点英语导游词3篇推荐文章北京五大景点导游词热度：北京北海公园景点的导游词热度：关于北京故宫景点的导游词作文热度：北京恭王府景点导游词热度：英语导游词介绍北京旅游景点热度：北京得首都之利，汇集了全国佳肴，可说是要吃什么就有什么。
下面是为大家带来的北京景点英语导游词，希望可以帮助大家。
北京景点英语导游词范文1：Referred to as "Beijing, Beijing is the capital of China, the country's political and cultural center and international communication hub, is also a famous historical and cultural city, filled with the gas of the emperor, and honor. As early as 700000 years ago, in the Beijing choukoution area the primitive community "Peking person". Beijing's first recorded name is "ji" (thistle). In 1045 BC, become the thistle, the capital of yan ducal states. From 221 BC, qin shi huang unified China to 937 AD, Beijing has always been a town in the north of China and the capital city of the local authority. In A.D. 938, the rule of liaoning in the north of China in Beijing (called yanjing) for capital; Later, jin, yuan, Ming and qing to every generation in the capital, more than 650 years before and after.On October 1, 1949 of the founding of the People's Republic of China, Beijing as the capital of new China. Here is the world's largest, aross, heavily guarded palaces of the Forbidden City, shows the tolerance of the Summer Palace royal gardens, temple of heaven worship temple, imperial gardens in the north sea, badaling and mutianyu, simatai Great Wall and the world's largest courtyard respectful wang fu and other places of interest. All appearing more magnanimouses vigour. As a cultural ancientcapital, thousands of years, precipitated the rich history and culture here, not to mention the royal architectural style is elegant, the objects in the alley alone, a brick in the courtyard, the summer in a moment, had told us that it's long. That the past residence of celebrities all the sections of vigorous historical stories, that these sites, all in recounting a deep-rooted historical events.But all this did not prevent it and the cohesion and blending of the modernization, broad changan avenue traffic, crisscross road overpass, the wangfujing walking street flashing neon, sanlitun bar street due, bright lights, swaying the colour of profusion, with "China's silicon valley," said the noisy zhongguancun, became the capital is the pride of the people. Development of Beijing is moving toward a more brilliant tomorrow ran into.北京景点英语导游词范文2：Beijing is the world's eighth largest "food city", among the top of the mainland. Flavor snack in Beijing has a long history, variety, dainty materials, made careful, is a virtue. Qing dynasty all door zhuzhi poems as basic data cloud: "three big money for selling flowers, glutinous rice cake ghost legs the za, a bowl of porridge, sweet pulp in the morning to eat tea liquor seasoned millet mush again; cool fruit Fried cakes, sweet ears, hanging furnace baked wheat cake, glutinous rice ball, fork just to sell, the fire and listening to hardfaced properties; dumpling wonton column trays, adding powder is good Tangyuan..." These snacks are at the temple fair or down the street fair, people inadvertently will encounter, the image of the old Beijing called "to meet food". Beijing flavour snacks on behalf of it, miso candy, plum juice, tea, small steamed corn-bread and poria cocos burgers, sass, ice-sugar gourd, glutinous rice ball, yellow peas, snowballing usury, enema, deep Fried tripe, food is MMMMMMM... delicious, etc."Patriotic" is the core of the spirit of Beijing. Patriotism is the glorious traditions of the Chinese nation, is the core of the national spirit, is also the most important characteristics of national cohesion. The fortunes of a Beijing residents have an "the rise and fall in the world," a strong sense of responsibility, sense of mission. "May 4th" movement, "the July 7th incident, founding ceremony, earthquake relief, the Olympic Games and other major historical events, all show the Beijing people's engagement with the era mission, the heart of the national development and explorations of the sense of responsibility and strong feelings. In the process of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, Beijing as the capital more need to carry forward the patriotic spirit, love the motherland, love people, love the communist party of China, socialism; More to the patriotic spirit into the construction of the capital, promote the development of passion.The essence of "innovation" is the spirit of Beijing. Innovation is the soul of national progress, is the driving force for the prosperity of the family, is the core of the spirit of the age, is also the source of the eternal vitality of the party. Innovation reflects the advance with The Times, the positive enterprising spirit of the people in Beijing, Beijing development history is a history of innovation in a sense, never stagnation, reform and innovation, at the same time of carry forward the fine tradition, to make inventions and scaling new heights. Beijing more requires constant innovation spirit, the development of the future rely on innovation to win the initiative and win the advantage, win the future."Tolerance" is the spirit of Beijing characteristics. In the formation of a unified multi-ethnic country and grow in the process of the capital Beijing to attract his broad mind and an open mind, integration of the regional ethnic culture, formed the all rivers run into sea, magnanimouses, the mental state of being open, accumulated a rich history and culture, make Beijing had great cohesion and attraction, formed the special advantages of the development of Beijing and strength. During the course of building world city with Chinese characteristics, the Beijing need this more open posture and largeness of mind, respect for differences, allowing diversity and harmonious development."Thick DE" is the quality of the spirit of Beijing. History not only gives a brilliant cultural heritage in Beijing, also the excellent moral character has fostered a Beijing citizen civilized and polite. ShangLi, kindness, tolerance, help others is the history of the Beijing cultural heritage. In the process of moving towards a world city, Beijing residents more urgently need to practice the socialist concept of honor and disgrace, people-oriented, help the weak assistive, aged respected, vigorously carry forward the morality of honesty, friendship, mutual assistance and dedication, with administrative civilization quality and spirit to the world.北京景点英语导游词范文3：Chinese food is divided into four big cuisines sichuan, guangdong, shandong, jiangsu, and dozens of branch of major cuisine, there are thousands of different flavors, each branch work different famous manufacturer, food culture is means all the world, impressive.Beijing capital, brought together the national cuisine, is to eat what you crave. Not only that, in recent years in Beijing's western cuisine also in Kyoto, French food, Russian western food,Italian food, American fast food, has become Beijing on-off taste delicious. Since long, however, came to Beijing, you have to taste the first genuine Beijing cuisine. Kyoto today, it is the delicacy of the foreign administrative, even all over the country, people can enjoy almost any kind of cuisines of China all over the world the best flavor, so, for the guests to Beijing today, seize the opportunity, and are indeed very lucky.Beijing roast duck is regarded as "world a delicious", also is the representative work of Beijing flavor. One of the best places to eat roast duck, when Beijing front door, the peace arch, wangfujing quanjude roast duck restaurant. The shop was founded 130 years ago, if from the ancestor of roast duck restaurant Yang Renquan operating ducks, that is going to push for 30 years. Palace cuisine is one of the pillars of the Beijing cuisine, reflect the historical characteristics of Beijing 800 for all, a real blue blood. Today, imperial dishes into folk already, although strictly keeping his aristocratic demeanor. Because of Beijing winter cold, hot pot is from Beijing's pet on the table. Flavor snack is a feature in Beijing, as a result of destinations ethnic characteristics snacks, breed is very rich. The street there are many snack bar, night market and the free market also have snacks stalls, in the Spring Festival, temple fair, flowers at the meeting - always the most attractive places. At present, can eat snacks in Beijing have a cake, soy milk, rice cakes, Fried cake, soybean curd, tea soup, roast sweet potato, wonton, baked wheat cake, etc.。
北京英语导游词(精选3篇)
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天坛英文导游词范本
天坛英文导游词范本Ladies and Gentlemen:Welcome to the temple of Heaven. (Afterself-introduction) preserved cultural heritages of China. There are basically two kinds of visitors who come here: local pensioners who do exercises here in the morning and evening and sightseers both from home and abroad. All in all ,there are 12 million visitors very year. Now we are going to go along the route that leads to the alter. It will take roughly one hour. Mind you ,the emperor also walked along this route to pay tribute to the God of Heaven.(Along the Southern Sacred Road leading to the Circular Mound Altar)The largest group of architectures ever to be dedicated to Heaven ,the Temple of Heaven served as an exclusive altar for Chinese monarchs during the Ming and Qing dynasties. It was decreed that rulers of successive dynasties would place altars in their own capitals to worship Heaven and pray for good harvest. But whyThe ancient Chinese believed that Heaven was the supreme ruler of the universe and the fate of mankind ,and thusworshiping rites dedicated to Heaven came into being.The Heaven the ancient Chinese referred to was actually the Universe, or nature. In those days, there were specfic rites of worship. This was especially true during the Ming and Qing dynasties when elaborate ceremonies were held.The Temple of Heaven was built in 1420 during the reign of Emperor Youngle of the Ming Dynasty. Situated in the southern part of the city ,this grand set of structures covers an area of 273 hectares. To better symbolize heaven and earth ,the northern part of the Temple is circular while the southern part is square .The whole compound is enclosed by two walls, a square wall outside a round one. The outer area is characterized by suburban scenery, while the inner part is used for sacrifices. The inner enclosure consists of the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvest and the Circular Mound Altar.(Along the Imperial Passage leading from the Southern Lattice Star Gate in front of the Circular Mound Altar) the Circular Mound Altar is enclosed by two walls ,each containing four groups of Southern Lattice Star Gate, each in turn consisting of three doors, with 24 marble doors altogether. Standing on the passage facing north, you will notice that with each pair ofdoors on is narrower than the other. This reflects the feudal hierarchy: the wider door was reserved for monarchs, while the narrower one was used by courtiers.On the day of the ceremony ,the emperor would don his ritual costume and be ushered in by the official in charge of religious affairs. He ascended the three terraces in the forefront to pay tribute at the alter.(Atop the Circular Mound Alter)we are now on the top terrace of the Altar, or the third terrace .Each terrace has a flight of 9 steps. At the center of this terrace lies a round stone surrounded by 9 steps. At the center of this terrace lies a round stone surrounded by 9 concentric rings of stone. The number of stones in the first ring is 9, in the second ,18, up to 81 in the 9th ring. Even the number of carved balustrades on these terraces is a multiplee of 9. But whyAccording to an cient Chinese philosophy, yin and yang were two opposing factors. Heaven and the odd numbers belonged to yang while the Earth and even numbers belonged to yin. Nine was the largest heavenly number accessible to man . What is more, the ancient people also believed that heaven consisted of nine layers and that the emperor` s abodewas on the uppermost tier.。
北京雍和宫导游词
北京雍和宫导游词雍和宫座落在北京北二环路傍，西临孔庙与国子监，占地面积约6.6 万平方米，它是北京现存规模最大的一座藏传格鲁派皇家寺院，雍和宫曾是乾隆皇帝的出生地，他不仅具有皇家寺院的气派，现在更以深厚的藏传佛教文化吸引着世界各地的游客，所以现在我们可能会看到很多金发碧眼的老外慕名前来参观，并且也有许多明星也前来礼拜。
我们现在看到的这片雍和宫地区在明代叫太保街，这里曾是明朝太监们的官房。
到了清代康熙皇帝把此地分封给了他的皇四子胤祯，因为胤祯是和硕雍亲王，所以此地也称为雍王府。
在胤祯继位后，雍王府变成了潜龙邸，雍正下旨将雍王府括建为行宫，并赐名为雍和宫。
在行宫时期，这个雍和宫是个粘杆处，说白了是一个特务机关。
这里面的粘杆侍卫个个身怀绝技，武艺高超，专为雍正捉拿异已，捕杀政敌。
虽说雍正杀人不少，但他在历史上也称得上是一位明君。
他在位时，祛除了满族贵族的许多特权，但也开了太多杀戒，甚至杀掉了自己的亲生儿子（弘时），所以在后世平添一些骂名是在所难免。
也正因为雍正生前杀业太重，所以他的儿子乾隆皇帝继位后，在咨询了西藏章嘉活佛之后，遂将雍和宫改为黄教（格鲁派）的寺院，愿借舍宅为寺的功德超度乃父的在天之灵。
说到这里要提一下这位著名的章嘉活佛，章嘉活佛一生频具传奇色彩，并且他在康乾盛世中起了不可磨灭的功勋。
在我国蒙藏地区曾有四大活佛，他们分别是班禅、达赖分管前藏、后藏；章嘉活佛分管青海；还有一位大活佛分管蒙古。
这些活佛都以灵童转世制而世代相传，这位章嘉活佛的前世二世章嘉曾是雍正皇帝的老师，而在老章嘉圆寂后，他的转世灵童三世章嘉在青海郭隆寺被指认，但这位三世章嘉小活佛在七岁时，因为他所主持的寺院参加了反对清王朝的叛乱而遭到清军围剿，年幼的小活佛被几名近侍僧人保护着躲到了附近的山洞里，雍正皇帝得知后命人将小活佛找到并护送到京。
清军接旨后四处贴出布告，限时交出小活佛，否则将村庄寺院荡平。
闻此讯，躲到山洞里的僧人哭作一团，认为不论下山、不下山都只有一死，在此情况下，小活佛不愿连累别人，挺身而出，毅然走下山来。
雍和宫英文导游词
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故宫导游词 推荐度： 孔庙导游词 推荐度： 北海公园导游词 推荐度： 杭州导游词 推荐度： 老龙头的导游词 推荐度： 相关推荐
雍和宫英文导游词
作为一名具备丰富知识的'导游，通常需要用到导游词来辅助讲解，一篇完整的导游词，其结构一般包括习惯用语、概括介绍、重点讲解三个部分。怎么样才能写出优秀的导游词呢？以下是小编整理的雍和宫英文导游词，欢迎阅读，希望大家能够喜欢。
Yonghegong (The Lama Temple) is a famous lamasery located in the northeastern part of the old city of Beijing. It was a palatial residence built in 1694 by Qing Emperor Kangxi for his fourth son, Prince Yongzheng who later succeeded to the throne. This magnificent temple consists of five main buildings lying onthe?north-south axis, with annex halls standing on both sides. The temple is listed by the Chinese Government as one of the important historical monuments under special preservation. After the death of his father, Emperor Yongzheng moved to the Forbidden City. The compound was closed to ordinary people and was renamed yonghegong (the Palace of Harmony). Green roof tiles were replaced by yellow ones to suit a monarch＇s home. In 1744 his successor Emperor Qianlong converted the palace into a lamasery.
故宫天坛颐和园英语导游词
故宫天坛颐和园英语导游词Hello, everyone. Im your guide. In the next few days, you can just call meseason guide. First of all, welcome to this beautiful and magnificent temple ofheaven! Today we mainly visit the Qigu altar, Qinian hall, Yuanqiu altar,zhaigong and other places of interest. When visiting, please throw the garbageinto the dustbin, or carry plastic bags, strive to be civilized tourists!In fact, the temple of heaven is the place for the Ming and Qing emperorsto worship heaven and pray for the valley, which is located in the east ofZhengyang gate. The altar is round in the north and square in the south, whichmeans round heaven and round place. Neitan, where we are now, is divided intoNorth and south parts. Tourists, look at the building in the north. Its calledQigu altar. It is said that in the Qing and Ming Dynasties, because theproductivity was very low at that time and the harvest was controlled by God, aspecial grain praying altar was built in the north to pray for a good harvest.Every year, the emperor prayed to God in spring to give the world a goodharvest.Please follow me. We are now at the Hall of praying for new year in thecenter of the inner altar. It is located on a three story round stone platformtomb. It is a round hall with triple eaves, 38 meters high and 30 meters indiameter. The three halls have dark blue glazed tiles, which arereduced layerby layer and radiate in shape. The top is crowned with a huge gilded top. Thishall has great artistic value in architecture and modeling. The white platformsymbolizes white clouds, the dark blue ceiling symbolizes the sky, and thepillars, colored paintings and gilded ceiling symbolize the rosy clouds. All ofthese make a beautiful shape of blue sky and jade world.Tourists, look at this magnificent building in the south, the round MoundAltar, which is specially used to worship heaven on the winter solstice. Thecentral building is a huge round stone platform called round mound. The totallength between the two altars is 360 meters, which is higher than the groundcorridor. The Danbi bridge is connected to form a 1200 meter long north-southaxis of the temple of heaven, with a large area of ancient Berlin on bothsides.Through the corridor, we see the building is the Zhai Palace on the southside of the west gate. It is said to be the residence of the emperor duringfasting before praying. Zhaigong also got its name.After listening to my introduction, you must want to enjoy the beautifulscenery of the temple of heaven carefully, take photos and leave a message. Thefollowing time is for you, you have enough time to swim. One hour later, we arestill gathering here. I hope you will observe the time and keep the gardenclean. See you later!故宫天坛颐和园英语导游词篇3故宫天坛颐和园英语导游词篇4故宫天坛颐和园英语导游词篇5故宫天坛颐和园英语导游词篇6 Everybody is good! I am a little tour guide. By now I lead you to visit the beautiful Summer Palace.The Summer Palace, also named qingyi garden. You see, this is the famous promenade. The gallery has more than seven hundred meters, is divided into 273. It has a long column, a green rows, rows neatly, like a trained soldiers; Have red paint of the rail, and between each cross sill have all kinds of decorative pattern, such as trees and flowers, figures, landscapes, and so on. Along with POTS of colorful flowers, floral scents in the corridor float to fall away, pure and fresh taste. Now, ladies and gentlemen, please be careful of cascade, and dont litter, garbage must throw into the garbage, protect the beautiful environment here!Dear visitors, everybody follow me, please! This is a the most looking forward to you -kunming lake. Kunming lake is a long levee. Hubei has several forms of the stone bridge, had one hundred stone pillars on the railing. Pillars engraved with lions, they each demeanor, fantastic!Were going to up the hill, you go! Our next attraction is the longevity hill. A three layers in the middle of the longevity hill pagoda. Alongside hits the towering trees, tree-lined, look like a huge jade.It is the end of the Summer Palace one day tour. Do you think the scenery beautiful? After our country still has a lot of places of interest,we will watch the more beautiful sights! Dear visitors, goodbye!。
雍和宫建筑结构英语作文
雍和宫建筑结构英语作文Title: The Architectural Splendor of Yonghe Temple。
Yonghe Temple, also known as the Lama Temple, stands as a majestic testament to the convergence of Chinese and Tibetan architectural styles. Nestled in the heart of Beijing, this sacred site embodies a harmonious blend of cultural heritage and spiritual significance. In this essay, we delve into the intricate architectural structure of Yonghe Temple, exploring its historical context, unique features, and enduring legacy.Historical Context:Yonghe Temple traces its origins back to the Qing Dynasty, specifically to the reign of Emperor Yongzheng in the early 18th century. Initially constructed as aresidence for court eunuchs, the complex was laterconverted into a lamasery, reflecting the emperor's reverence for Tibetan Buddhism. This transformation markedthe beginning of Yonghe Temple's evolution into one of the most prominent Buddhist monasteries in China.Architectural Features:The architectural design of Yonghe Temple is a captivating fusion of Chinese imperial style and Tibetan religious architecture. As visitors approach the temple complex, they are greeted by a grand ceremonial archway, known as the "Mountain Gate," adorned with intricate carvings and vibrant colors. Beyond the gate lies a series of courtyards, each housing ornate pavilions, towering pagodas, and sacred halls.One of the most striking features of Yonghe Temple is its Hall of Harmony and Peace, the main prayer hall. This majestic structure showcases traditional Chinese architectural elements such as dougong brackets and flying eaves, symbolizing the imperial authority of the Qing Dynasty. Inside the hall, visitors are greeted by a towering statue of Maitreya Buddha, carved from a single piece of sandalwood and standing over 18 meters tall. Theserene expression of the Buddha's face exudes a sense of tranquility and enlightenment.Adjacent to the Hall of Harmony and Peace is the Hall of Everlasting Protection, dedicated to the worship of the Bodhisattva of Mercy, Guanyin. The hall's intricate woodwork and elaborate ceiling frescoes reflect Tibetan artistic influences, with vibrant colors and intricate patterns depicting scenes from Buddhist scripture. Pilgrims from all over the world flock to this sacred space to offer prayers and seek blessings from Guanyin.Surrounding the central halls are a series of smaller shrines, pavilions, and living quarters for the resident monks. These buildings are characterized by theirtraditional Tibetan architecture, with colorful prayerflags fluttering in the breeze and ornate roof ornaments glistening in the sunlight. The tranquil atmosphere of Yonghe Temple provides a sanctuary for both worshippers and tourists alike, inviting contemplation and reflection amidst the hustle and bustle of urban life.Enduring Legacy:Over the centuries, Yonghe Temple has weatheredpolitical upheavals, cultural revolutions, and natural disasters, yet it has remained a symbol of resilience and spiritual devotion. Today, the temple continues to attract millions of visitors each year, drawn by its architectural splendor, cultural significance, and profound spiritual atmosphere.In conclusion, Yonghe Temple stands as a timeless testament to the rich tapestry of China's cultural heritage and the enduring legacy of Tibetan Buddhism. Its majestic architecture, vibrant artwork, and serene ambiance serve as a reminder of the power of faith to transcend boundaries and unite humanity in a shared quest for enlightenment. As we gaze upon the towering pagodas and intricate carvings of Yonghe Temple, let us marvel at the beauty of human creativity and the enduring spirit of devotion that has shaped this sacred sanctuary for generations to come.。
故宫导游词音译英语
故宫导游词音译英语故宫导游词音译英语1Dear tourists, Hello! Im your guide. My name is Lin. please call me Lin guide. Nice to meet you. Now Im going to show you around the Forbidden City in Beijing and enjoy our cultural heritage.Now let me give you a brief introduction to the Forbidden City: the Forbidden City is the imperial palace of Ming and Qing Dynasties in China, and it is also the largest and most complete ancient architectural complex. I hope you will be civilized tourists when you visit. Do not litter, do not touch objects, so that we can enjoy the historical atmosphere of the Forbidden City.Now we enter the gate of the hall of Supreme Harmony, and the grand palaces are at the banquet. The biggest wooden building in front of us is the hall of supreme harmony. It is a symbol of imperial power, whenever there are major activities, the emperor held here.In the back of this row of resplendent palaces are Zhonghe hall and Baohe hall. After touring the magnificent Taihe hall, you mustbe tired. Lets have a rest here. You can walk around and have a look. Well gather at the gate of the Royal Garden in 20 minutes.Its time for a break. Everyones here. I want to ask if you can feel the strong flavor of life here? All the daily necessities here were first-class at that time, and the outdoor place in the harem was the imperial garden. Its pattern, compact layout, antique, dotted with flowers and trees. Very beautiful. Pavilions and pavilions depend on each other. Its a nice place with pure heart, elegant and pleasant.This is the end of the tour. Have a good time! Thank you!故宫导游词音译英语2Hello, tourists. Ill show you around the Forbidden City.First of all, let me introduce the general situation of the Forbidden City. The Forbidden City used to be called the Forbidden City. It was the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The Forbidden City covers an area of more than 720000 square meters and has a history of 600 years. 24 emperors of Ming and Qing Dynasties lived here. There are more than 8700 palaces in the Forbidden City, which is the largest and best preserved palace complex in China and the world. These palaces are arranged along the central axis and spread out on both sides. They are symmetrical in left and right. The pattern is solemn and grand. In a word, when you enter the palace of Ming and Qing Dynasties today, you will enter the treasure house of Chinese civilization.Meridian Gate is the main gate of the palace, because it is located in the south of the Forbidden City, so it is called Meridian Gate. Donghuamen is the east gate of the Imperial Palace in Ming Dynasty, which corresponds to xihuamen from east to west. On the high wall of the Forbidden City, there are four exquisite turrets. They are like four pearls, inlaid in the high wall, they are not only our country, but also the worlds architectural products.In the wide taihemen square, there is a royal road paved with blue and white stones in the middle, which only the emperor could walk. From the north of Taihe square, on the tall and beautiful white jade platform, there is a magnificent building called Taihe hall, which is also called Jinluan hall. The base of this white marble platform is as high as 8 meters, higher than the current two-story building. Among all the palaces in the Forbidden City, Jinluan hall is the most respected. The highest level ceremonies and ceremonies were held here.When we stroll among these palaces, we can not only touch its bricks and tiles, but also appreciate precious cultural relics such as bronze, jade, calligraphy and painting, jewelry, etc. You will not love enough, nor see enough故宫导游词音译英语3Dear tourist friendsToday, let me show you around the Forbidden City.Located in the center of Beijing, the Forbidden City is the imperial palace of Ming and Qing Dynasties, also known as the Forbidden City. The Palace Museum was built from the 4th to 18th year of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty, which is now known as 1406 to 1420. The Forbidden City in Beijing is the top five palaces in the world. The other four palaces are the palace of Versailles in France, the palace of Buckingham in England, the Kremlin in Russia and the White House in the United States. The Palace Museum is 961 meters long from north to South and 753 meters wide from east to west, covering an area of 725000 square meters. The building area is 15. 50000 square meters. Is the Forbidden City big enough!It is said that there are 9999 people in the Forbidden City. Five rooms, someone has made a figurative metaphor: if someone starts living from the birth, they can live until they are 27 years old. According to 1973 experts, there are 8704 rooms in the Palace Museum.The Palace Museum has four gates. The main gate is called Meridian Gate. There are five holes in the Meridian Gate. Its plane is concave, magnificent. Behind the Meridian Gate, there are five exquisite white jade arch bridges leading to the Taihe gate. The eastgate is named Donghua gate, the west gate is named Xihua gate, and the north gate is named Shenwu gate. The four corners of the Forbidden City have exquisite turrets, which are 27 meters high. 5 meters, Cross Ridge, triple eaves, surrounded by mountains, multi angle crisscross, is the structure of the building.The back door is Shenwu gate, which was called Xuanwu Gate in Ming Dynasty. Xuanwu is one of the four sacred beasts in ancient times. In terms of location, the left green dragon, the right white tiger, the front rosefinch, the back Xuanwu, and Xuanwu dominates the north. Therefore, the north gate of the Imperial Palace is mostly named Xuanwu. During the reign of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty, it was renamed "shenwumen" because of taboo. Shenwu gate is also a gate tower form, with the highest level of double eaves veranda roof, but its main hall has only five bay plus Gallery, no left and right forward extension of the two wings, so in the form of a lower level than Meridian Gate. Shenwu gate is the entrance guard for daily access to the palace. Now Shenwu gate is the main gate of the Palace Museum.Donghuamen and xihuamen correspond to each other. There are Xiama steles outside the gate. The golden water inside the gate flows to the north of Henan Province. There is a stone bridge on the top of the gate, and there are three gates in the north of the bridge. Donghuagate and Xihua gate have the same shape, with rectangular plane, red platform, white jade xumizuo, and three coupons in the middle. The coupons are square outside and round inside. On the platform of the city, there is a tower with yellow glazed tiles and double eaves on the top of the hall. The tower is 5 rooms wide and 3 rooms deep, with corridors on all sides.The first three halls are the largest buildings in the palace, covering an area of 8 square meters. 50000 square meters, which is 12% of the palace city, while the latter three temples are 25% of the former three palaces, which are expected to decrease in turn, mainly highlighting the main position of the former three palaces and the latter three palaces. In 1961, it located the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units in China.Well, you can move freely. Pay attention to safety and keep the scenic spots clean. Have a good time.故宫导游词音译英语4Ladies and gentlemenHello everyone! My name is Li Hugo. What do you call me? Just call me director Li. Im glad I can accompany you to visit the Forbidden City.Located in the center of Beijing, the Forbidden City is the imperialpalace of Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is called the "Forbidden City". The Palace Museum experienced two dynasties of Ming and Qing Dynasties and 24 emperors. The Palace Museum is a large-scale, 750 meters wide in the West and East, 960 meters long in the South and North, covering an area of 720000 square meters, with more than 150000 square meters of buildings and more than 1000 houses. It is the largest and most complete ancient building in the history of the world. When you enter the gate of the Forbidden City, you will see five white marble bridges. Why are they five, instead of seven, eight, or even ten? It turns out that emperors in ancient times must have such characteristics as benevolence, righteousness, propriety, wisdom, and faith. Thats why they are five stone bridges.There are hundreds of stone pillars on the bridge. There are countless little lions carved on the pillars. Some of them nod and frown as if they are sad and unhappy. Some of them open their teeth and claws as if they are showing their power. The imperial garden of the Forbidden City, formerly known as the palace houyao, covers an area of 12000 square meters.In the center of Weian hall, the garden buildings are built with stone bricks, and the symmetrical lattice bricks are compact. The imperial pavilion was built on Duixiu mountain in the northeast of the hall. The emperor ascended here on the Double Ninth Festival everyyear.Well, tourists, lets have a rest here. You can also take pictures of your favorite scenic spots and pay attention to health and safety.故宫导游词音译英语5Hello and welcome to visit the Forbidden City, the largest palace complex in China this afternoon. My name is he Chaozhen. Today I will accompany you on your wonderful journey this afternoon. The Palace Museum is located in the center of Beijing, formerly known as the Forbidden City. It is the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, an unparalleled masterpiece of ancient architecture, and the largest and most complete existingancient architectural complex in the world. Known as the top of the five palaces in the world. The Palace Museum was built in 1406 AD and completed in 1420. It was first built by Ming Emperor Zhu Di.The Palace Museum is 961 meters long from north to South and 753 meters wide from east to west, covering an area of 723600 square meters. The building area is 155000 square meters. It is said that the Palace Museum has a total of 9999.5 rooms. Actually, according to 1973 experts field measurement, the Palace Museum has more than 90 courtyards and 980 houses, totaling 8707 rooms. The palace city is surrounded by a 12 meter high and 3400 meter longpalace wall in the form of a rectangular City, surrounded by a 52 meter wide moat, forming a fortress with strict barriers.The Palace Museum has four gates, the main gate is called Meridian Gate, the east gate is called Donghua gate, the west gate is called Xihua gate, and the north gate is called Shenwu gate. Attention, we are now in the northernmost part of the Forbidden City, Shenwu gate. Walking into Shenwu gate and passing through shunzhen gate, we are faced with a large mural, which is the archway gate surrounded by Jifu gate, Yanhe gate and Chengguang gate. Behind it, that is, to the south, is our famous imperial garden.Yongle in the Ming Dynasty 15 years (1417) began to build, completed in 18 years, known as the "palace after the court.". Qing Dynasty Yongzheng Dynasty, known as the "royal garden.". It is located at the north end of the central axis of the Forbidden City. The garden wall is 135 meters wide from east to west and 89 meters deep from north to south, covering an area of 120XX square meters. The buildings in the park adopt the layout of central axis symmetry. The buildings along the East and West roads are basically symmetrical. Most of the buildings in the park are built against the wall, and only a few exquisite pavilions stand in the park, so the space is comfortable and wide.The park is full of ancient cypress and old locust trees, with a listof stone and jade seats, bronze statues of Jinlin and potted flower stake scenery, which adds to the changes of the scene in the park and enriches the level of the landscape. The colorful pebbles on the ground of the royal garden are also very peculiar. They can be inlaid into symbolic patterns of fortune, fortune and longevity. There are more than ten LIANLI trees in the Royal Garden, most of which are cultivated by pine and cypress. In tianyimen, there is one of the most famous LIANLI trees in the garden. The trunk of the tree is connected by two cypress trees, which grow very thick and luxuriant.There is also a legend about LIANLI tree. It is said that during the Warring States period, King Kang of the Song Dynasty took Han Pings wife hes family as his concubine, and forced Han Ping to build Qingling terrace. After the terrace was built, King Kang killed Han Ping. He was in agony at the news. When attending Han Pings funeral, she jumped into the grave and died.Out of jealousy and malice, the cruel king of Kang buried the corpses of Han Ping and his husband and wife on the left and right sides of Qingling terrace, not allowing them to be buried together. But the next year, on the tombs of Han Ping and he Shi, two towering trees grew slowly. The middle part of the trunk was close together and tightly connected. So later generations call this kind of tree "LIANLI tree", which means the pure love between husband and wife.OK, lets go on. Ahead is Kunning palace.It used to be the Queens bedroom. In the Qing Dynasty, it was changed to a place for worshiping gods and marrying the emperor.Look, on the left side of Kunning palace, there is a stone like pancake with a needle on it. This is the sundial, which is the ancient clock. Its principle is to distinguish time by the shadow of the sun shining on the needle. Further north, there are Jiaotai palace and Qianqing palace, which together with Kunning palace just passing by are called "the three rear palaces". Around the Qianqing palace, through the Qianqing gate, is a large central square. Its like a dividing line, dividing the Forbidden City into two parts.If you are tired, you can have a rest on the chairs around the square. By the way, do you remember that there are many bronze VATS along the way. Do you know what they are for? (interaction) according to research, the buildings in the Palace Museum are all brick and wood structures, which are easy to catch fire. Once a fire breaks out, if it cant be put out in time, it will spread quickly, and turn this valuable and splendid building into nothing in an instant.For this reason, the builders of the Forbidden City pay special attention to fire prevention, and set up these VATS in front of the palace, which are called "Menhai". Menhai is the "sea" in front of thegate. With the "sea" in front of the gate, the palace museum with brick and wood structure is not afraid of fire. Therefore, these vats are also called auspicious vats.It is conceivable that our ancestors were very clever. Have you had a rest? Lets move on. This is the most famous and magnificent "three halls" of the Forbidden City: Taihe hall, Zhonghe hall and Baohe hall. Because we are going from south to north, we see Baohe hall and Zhonghe hall first. Up to now, the surrounding area is much wider than just now, which also shows the gap between the "front three halls" and "back three halls" of Bauhinia city. We should observe the details of everything. Lets take a look at the steps on the sole of our feet. They are made of marble, and their patterns are very beautiful.These patterns are mainly auspicious clouds, surrounded by a few dragons. Their appearance is vivid and lifelike, which fully reflects the wisdom of the ancient working people of our country.故宫导游词音译英语。
北京大成殿英语导游词
北京大成殿英语导游词English:"The Beijing Hall of Great Harmony, also known as the Hall of Supreme Harmony, stands as a magnificent symbol of imperial power and grandeur within the Forbidden City. Constructed during the Ming Dynasty in 1406, it underwent several renovations and expansions over the centuries. The hall's architecture exemplifies traditional Chinese wooden construction techniques and imperial design principles, featuring intricate carvings, vibrant colors, and imposing dimensions. As the largest hall within the Forbidden City, it served as the primary venue for important state ceremonies and imperial gatherings, including coronations, enthronements, and birthday celebrations of emperors. The Hall of Great Harmony played a pivotal role in the governance and ceremonial life of imperial China, embodying the authority and prestige of the ruling monarch. Today, it stands as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and continues to awe visitors with its historical significance and architectural splendor."中文翻译:"北京大成殿，又称太和殿，是紫禁城内雄伟壮丽的象征，代表着帝王权力和宏伟气势。
北京旅游介绍雍和宫英文
北京旅游介绍雍和宫英文English:Yonghe Temple, also known as the Yonghe Lamasery or Yonghegong, is a Tibetan Buddhist temple located in Beijing, China. It is one of the largest and most important Tibetan Buddhist monasteries in the world, outside of Tibet. The temple was originally built in 1694 during the Qing Dynasty as a residence for Prince Yong, who later became Emperor Yongzheng. After he ascended to the throne, the building was converted into a lamasery in 1744. The temple's architecture is a fascinating blend of Han Chinese and Tibetan styles, with traditional Chinese roof design and Tibetan Buddhist statues, artifacts, and decorations.Visitors to Yonghe Temple are treated to a variety of exquisite structures and religious elements. The complex includes several halls, courtyards, and pavilions, each containing significant Buddhist artifacts. The Hall of Harmony and Peace (Yonghegong Hall) houses a giant statue of Maitreya, the Future Buddha, which is carved from a single piece of sandalwood and stands 26 meters tall. This statue isone of the largest of its kind in the world. Additionally, the temple contains a large collection of thangkas, Buddhist scriptures, and religious objects.Yonghe Temple is a popular tourist attraction and a significant place of worship for Tibetan Buddhists. The serene atmosphere and elaborate architecture draw visitors from around the world. When visiting, it's recommended to wear modest clothing and be respectful of the religious practices taking place. Photography is generally allowed, but visitors should avoid flash photography in sensitive areas. The temple offers guided tours to help visitors understand the cultural and religious significance of the site.中文翻译:雍和宫，又称雍和宫喇嘛庙，位于中国北京，是世界上最大的也是最重要的藏传佛教寺庙之一。
关于北京雍和宫的导游词5篇
关于北京雍和宫的导游词5篇推荐文章北京天安门广场导游词热度：北京天安门广场导游词五篇热度：关于北京简介导游词5篇热度：关于北京天安门广场的导游词5篇热度：北京天安门导游词范文热度：雍和宫(The Lama T emple)位于北京市区东北角，清康熙三十三年(1694年)，康熙帝在此建造府邸、赐予四子雍亲王，称雍亲王府。
雍正三年(1725年)，改王府为行宫，称雍和宫。
雍正十三年(1735年)，雍正驾崩，曾于此停放灵柩，因此，雍和宫主要殿堂原绿色琉璃瓦改为黄色琉璃瓦。
又因乾隆皇帝诞生于此，雍和宫出了两位皇帝，成了“龙潜福地”，所以殿宇为黄瓦红墙，与紫禁城皇宫一样规格。
乾隆九年(1744年)，雍和宫改为喇嘛庙，特派总理事务王大臣管理本宫事务，无定员。
可以说，雍和宫是清朝中后期全国规格最高的一座佛教寺院。
下面是小编收集整理的关于北京雍和宫的导游词5篇范文，欢迎借鉴参考。
关于北京雍和宫的导游词5篇(一)女士们、先生们：大家好，我是你们的雍和宫导游。
欢迎大家来到雍和宫。
雍和宫座落在北京北二环路傍，西临孔庙与国子监，占地面积约6.6 万平方米，它是北京现存规模最大的一座藏传格鲁派皇家寺院，雍和宫曾是乾隆皇帝的出生地，他不仅具有皇家寺院的气派，现在更以深厚的藏传佛教文化吸引着世界各地的游客，所以现在我们可能会看到很多金发碧眼的老外慕名前来参观，并且也有许多明星也前来礼拜。
我们现在看到的这片雍和宫地区在明代叫太保街，这里曾是明朝太监们的官房。
到了清代康熙皇帝把此地分封给了他的皇四子胤祯，因为胤祯是和硕雍亲王，所以此地也称为雍王府。
在胤祯继位后，雍王府变成了潜龙邸，雍正下旨将雍王府括建为行宫，并赐名为雍和宫。
在行宫时期，这个雍和宫是个粘杆处，说白了是一个特务机关。
这里面的粘杆侍卫个个身怀绝技，武艺高超，专为雍正捉拿异已，捕杀政敌。
虽说雍正杀人不少，但他在历史上也称得上是一位明君。
他在位时，祛除了满族贵族的许多特权，但也开了太多杀戒，甚至杀掉了自己的亲生儿子(弘时)，所以在后世平添一些骂名是在所难免。
故宫英文导游词
故宫英文导游词Hey there, travel buddies! Let me take you on a journey through the heart of Chinese history, where ancient stories whisper through the walls and dragons soar on the roofs – the Forbidden City, a.k.a. the Palace Museum in Beijing. This ain't just a place, it's a living, breathing testament to the grandeur and intricacies of the Ming and Qing dynasties.As you step through the Meridian Gate, imagine yourself transported back in time. The sun glistens off the golden tiles, like a thousand tiny mirrors reflecting the glory of emperors past. It's like walking into a painting, where every detail is meticulously crafted to awe and inspire.Now, let's stroll down the Central Axis, the spine of the palace, where symmetry rules and balance reigns supreme. On your left, the Hall of Supreme Harmony, where the emperor would preside over the most important ceremonies. It's massive, man, like nothing you've ever seen. The pillars, they're like sentinels, standing tall and proud, guarding secrets that only the wind knows.But don't get too caught up in the grandeur, because just around the corner is the Palace of Heavenly Purity, the emperor's personal digs. It's cozy compared to the grandeur outside, with intricately carved furniture and silk screens that whisper tales of a bygone era. Imagine sleeping here, with the weight of an empire on your shoulders.And then, there's the Garden of Imperial Tranquility, a hidden oasis amidst the hustle and bustle of the palace. It's like stepping into a secret garden, where the sounds of chirping birds and rustling leaves drown out the noise of the outside world. Take a deep breath, feel that stress melt away. This is where the emperors would unwind, surrounded by nature's beauty.But the Forbidden City isn't just about architecture and history. It's also a treasure trove of art and culture. From the exquisite calligraphy on the walls to the intricate porcelain vases in the galleries, every corner whispers stories of craftsmanship and creativity. It's like taking a walk through a living museum, where the exhibits come alive and tell you their tales.And let's not forget the dragons, oh my, the dragons! They're everywhere, coiled around pillars, soaring through the clouds on the roofs. They're not just decorations, they're symbols of power and good fortune, watching over the palace and its inhabitants.As you wander through the Forbidden City, don't forget to soak it all in. Take your time, touch the stones, smell the air, listen to the whispers of the past. This is a place where time stands still, where you can connect with your roots and understand the story of a nation.So, travel buddies, whether you're a history buff or just looking for a bit of magic in your life, the Forbidden City has something for everyone.It's a place where the past meets the present, where dreams and reality intertwine. And when you leave, you'll take with you not just memories, but a piece of China's soul.。
故宫英语导游词范文
故宫英语导游词范文Ladies and Gentlemen:I am pleased to serve as your guide today.This is the palace museum; also know as the Purple Forbidden City. It is the largest and most well reserved imperial residence in China today. Under Ming Emperor Yongle, construction began in 1406. It took 14years to build the Forbidden City. The first ruler who actually lived here was Ming Emperor Zhudi. For five centuries thereafter, it continued to be the residence of23 successive emperors until 1911 when Qing Emperor Puyi was forced to abdicate the throne .In 1987, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization recognized the Forbidden City was a world cultural legacy.It is believed that the Palace Museum, or Zi Jin Cheng (Purple Forbidden City), got its name from astronomy folklore, The ancient astronomers divided the constellations into groups and centered them around the Ziwei Yuan(North Star). The constellation containing the North Star was called the Constellation of Heavenly God and star itself was called the purple palace. Because the emperor was supposedly the son of the heavenly gods, his central and dominant positionwould be further highlighted the use of the word purple in the name of his residence. In folklore, the term ”an eastern purple cloud is drifting” became a metaphor for auspicious events after a purple cloud was seen drifting eastward immediately before the arrival of an ancient philosopher, LaoZi, to the Hanghu Pass. Here, purple is associated with auspicious developments. The word jin (forbidden) is self-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-limits to ordinary people.The red and yellow used on the palace walls and roofs are also symbolic. Red represents happiness, good fortune and wealth. Yellow is the color of the earth on the Loess Plateau, the original home of the Chinese people. Yellow became an imperial color during the Tang dynasty, when only members of the royal family were allowed to wear it and use it in their architecture. The Forbidden City is rectangular in shape. It is 960 meters long from north to south and 750 meter wide from east west. It has 9,900 rooms under a total roof area 150,000 square meters .A 52-meter-wide-moat encircles a 9.9-meter—high wall which encloses the complex. Octagon —shaped turrets rest on the fourcorners of the wall. There are four entrances into the city: the Meridian Gate to the south, the Shenwu Gate(Gate of Military Prowess) to the north, and the Xihua Gate(Gate of military Prowess) to the north, and the Xihua Gate(Western Flowery Gate )to the west ,the Donghua (Eastern Flowery Gate) to the east.。
5篇介绍北京雍和宫的导游词范文
5篇介绍北京雍和宫的导游词范文雍和宫(The Lama T emple)位于北京市区东北角，清康熙三十三年(1694年)，康熙帝在此建造府邸、赐予四子雍亲王，称雍亲王府。
雍正三年(1725年)，改王府为行宫，称雍和宫。
雍正十三年(1735年)，雍正帝驾崩，曾于此停放灵柩，因此，雍和宫主要殿堂原绿色琉璃瓦改为黄色琉璃瓦。
又因乾隆皇帝诞生于此，雍和宫出了两位皇帝，成了“龙潜福地”，所以殿宇为黄瓦红墙，与紫禁城皇宫一样规格。
乾隆九年(1744年)，雍和宫改为喇嘛庙，特派总理事务王大臣管理本宫事务，无定员。
可以说，雍和宫是清朝中后期全国规格最高的一座佛教寺院。
下面是小编收集整理的5篇介绍北京雍和宫的导游词范文，欢迎借鉴参考。
5篇介绍北京雍和宫的导游词范文(一)各位游客：你们好，欢迎你们来到北京旅游，我是你们的导游xx雍和宫(The Lama T emple)位于北京市区东北角，清康熙三十三年(1694年)，康熙帝在此建造府邸、赐予四子雍亲王，称雍亲王府。
雍正三年(1725年)，改王府为行宫，称雍和宫。
雍正十三年(1735年)，雍正驾崩，曾于此停放灵柩，因此，雍和宫主要殿堂原绿色琉璃瓦改为黄色琉璃瓦。
又因乾隆皇帝诞生于此，雍和宫出了两位皇帝，成了“龙潜福地”，所以殿宇为黄瓦红墙，与紫禁城皇宫一样规格。
乾隆九年(1744年)，雍和宫改为-庙，特派总理事务王大臣管理本宫事务，无定员。
可以说，雍和宫是全国规格最高的一座佛教寺院。
雍和宫由和天王殿、雍和宫大殿(大雄宝殿)、永佑殿、法轮殿、万福阁等。
等五进宏伟大殿组成，另外还有东西配殿、“四学殿”(讲经殿、密宗殿、数学殿、药师殿)。
整个建筑布局院落从南向北渐次缩小，而殿宇则依次升高。
形成“正殿高大而重院深藏”的格局，巍峨壮观，具有汉、满、蒙、藏民族的特色。
雍和宫雍和宫南院伫立着三座高大碑楼、一座巨大影壁和一对石狮。
过牌楼，有方砖砌成的绿荫甬道，俗名辇道。
往北便是雍和宫大门昭泰门，内两侧是钟鼓楼，外部回廊，富丽庄严，别处罕见。
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雍和宫英文导游词
雍和宫英文导游词
Yonghegong (The Lama Temple) is a famous lamasery located in the northeastern part of the old city of Beijing. It was a palatial residence built in 1694 by Qing Emperor Kangxi for his fourth son, Prince Yongzheng who later succeeded to the throne. This magnificent temple consists of five main buildings lying on the?north-south axis, with annex halls standing on both sides. The temple is listed by the Chinese Government as one of the important historical monuments under special preservation. After the death of his father, Emperor Yongzheng moved to the Forbidden City. The pound was closed to ordinary people and was renamed yonghegong (the Palace of Harmony). Green roof tiles were replaced by yellow ones to suit a monarch＇s home. In 1744 his successor Emperor Qianlong converted the palace into a lamasery.
Several renovations?have been carried out since 1949.The temple has taken on a new look and was reopened to the public in xx.It is now not only a functional lama temple, but also a tourist attraction.
Of interest to visitors in the Lama Temple are the 18-metre-high Maitreya statue engraved from a 26-metre-long white sandal-wood log,
"the Five hundred Arhats Hill" made of gold, silver, copper, iron and tin, and the niche carved out of nanmu (this kind of Phoebe nanmu can give off a unusual scent reputed to repel mosquitoes in summer). These three objects are accredited as the three matchless masterpieces in the Lama Temple.
内容仅供参考。