下册英语各单元知识点总结

2014人教版七年级下英语知识点总结

第一单元Can you play the guitar?

一、词汇拓展

1. sing（现在分词）singing

2. dance（现在分词）dancing

3. swim（现在分词）swimming

4.draw（同义词）paint

5. story（复数）stories

6. Write（同音词）right

7. drum（复数）drums 8. piano（复数）pianos 9. also（同义词）too/either

10.make（单三）makes （现在分词）making 11. Center（形容词）central

12.teach（名词）teacher 13. musician（形容词）musical

二、重点短语与句型

1. play chess下国际象棋speak English说英语play the guitar弹吉它

want to do…想做……2. be good at擅长于what club /sports什么俱乐部/运动music /swimming /sports club音乐/游泳/运动俱乐部

be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事

like to do …喜欢做… What about…?…怎么样？

be good at doing…擅长做… tell stories讲故事

the story telling club讲故事俱乐部

3. talk to跟…..说write stories写小说

want …for the school show为学校表演招聘…… after school放学后

do kung fu打中国功夫come and show us来给我们表演

4. play the drum敲鼓play the piano弹钢琴

play the violin拉小提琴

5. be good with善于应付（处理）…的；和某人相处很好

make friends结交朋友help sb. with sth在某方面帮助某人

on the weekend在周末help with...帮助做……

be free /busy有空/很忙call sb. at…拨打某人的……号码

need sb./sth. to do…需要某人/某物做…… English-speaking students说英语的学生join…… the club加入…俱乐部，be in=join in …成为…中的一员

三、关键句型

1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.

2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.

3. You can join the English club. Sounds good.

4. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.

5. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.

◆话题写作

Dear Sir,

I want to join your organization (组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am

15 years old. I’m a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories.

I hope to get your letter soon.

Yours,

Mike 第二单元What time do you usually go to school?

一、词汇拓展

1. up（反义词)down

2. brush（单三）brushes

3. tooth（复数）teeth

4. always(反义词)never

5.early(反义词）late

6. work(同义词）job

7. night(反义词）day 8. half(复数）halves 9. run（现在分词）running

10. clean(现在分词）cleaning 11. either…or… （反义词）neither …nor…

12. life(复数）lives 13. taste（单三）tastes

二、重点短语与句型

1.get up起床，站起get dressed穿上衣服have/take a shower洗淋浴

brush teeth涮牙eat breakfast吃早餐What time几点，何时

go to school 去学校do homework 做家庭作业

2. at night在晚上from…to…从……到……

in the morning在上午go to work去上班

That's a funny time for…那是做……有意思的时间。

be late for…做……迟到on weekends在周末

3. on school days在上学期间have(eat) breakfast /dinner吃早餐/晚餐

4. do (one's) homework做作业take a walk散步，走一走

a quarter past /to+钟点数……过/差一刻钟

in the afternoon /evening在下午/晚上go to bed上床睡觉

half past +钟点数……点半go home回家

5.either…or要么……要么，或者…..或者lots of=many+可数（复数）大量，许多

eat quickly吃得快play sports做运动

have much time for …有许多时间做…… for half an hour半小时

get home到家eat a good breakfast早餐吃得好，好好吃一顿早餐

eat…for lunch午餐吃…… after lunch /dinner午餐/晚餐后