公开学院辅导资料口译试题汇总

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口译真题参考答案

初级口译考试题及简析参考答案英译中：(1) New Zealand is a South Pacific country located midway between the Equator and the South Pole, with a land of 268,105 square kilometers and a population of over three million. （第63页－黄）新西兰是一个南太平洋国家，位于赤道和南极洲之间，国土面积为268105平方公里，人口为300多万。

简析：纵观口译考题，出题者十分聪明地将有关课文的每篇的首句作为考题来出，真是用心良苦。

试想每篇文章的首句或每段文章的第一句话不是有提纲挈领的作用吗？理解了首句往往就能了解文章的大概。

这和阅读理解的要求有着很大的相通性。

所以加强平日对英语句子的敏感性十分有必要。

(2) When the washing cycle is over, the machine fries the plates and glasses with its own heart, and indeed they can be left inside until they are needed for the next meal. (P.367) 洗涤过程完成后，洗碗机用自身的热量将盘子和杯子烘干。

杯盘还可以留在机内待下一餐使用时再取出。

中译英：(1）为了过好学校里的公寓生活，学生应该学会自己洗衣服，整理房间，甚至于买菜做饭。

（第355页）To manage apartment living in school successfully, the students must learn to do their own washing and cleaning, and even buy and cool their own food.(2）据估计，全球毒品的贸易额以达到每年4000亿美元之巨。

口译资料汇总答案

《口译与听力》课程口译资料答案Part One Chinese-English Interpretation (25%)Section A Sentences （10%）1.With its outstanding achievements in halting the population explosion, China wonhigh praise from United Nations experts.2.We are firmly opposed to any attempt to cr eate “Taiwan Independence”, “TwoChina”, or “One China, One Taiwan”.3.The Chinese government attaches great importance to development of the ITindustry and we are making great efforts to accelerate the information-based national economic and social development.4.The grotto was originally a Buddhist architectural form that was brought to Chinafrom India.5.An open China needs to absorb all the excellent elements from other cultures andbeneficial experiences of human beings. It also needs the maximum understanding and support of other countries.6.I would like to take this opportunity to extend my cordial greetings and goodwishes to all our guests from all over the country.7.We should persist in the appropriate development of future-oriented education toserve national economic and social development.8.To actively develop good-neighborly relations with the surrounding countries isan important component of China‟s foreign policy.9.Since the establishment of Shenzhen special economic zone, it has set upnationwide famous “Shenzhen speed” and “Shenzhen benefit”10.The Internet boom is playing an important role in facilitating the growth of theworld economy and interchanges between the peoples of all countries.11.Tourism has become an important source of non-trade foreign exchange revenue.12.In 1978, the Party Central Committee began to prepare for the establishment ofSpecial Economic Zone in Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Shantou and Xiamen.13.The degradation of grassland has several reasons. It is the result of combinationbetween natural and artificial factors.14.Ancient Chinese people used a dozen animals to symbolize the 12 EarthlyBranches. They are the rat, ox, tiger, hare, dragon, snake, horse, goat, monkey, rooster, dog and pig.15.In heaven there is the paradise, and on earth there are Suzhou and Hangzhou16.The latest statistics from the State Statistics Bureau shows that summer grainoutput of 2000 will decrease by 11 million tons from that of 1999.17.A player will never be able to conquer his opponents if he fails to conquer himself,or his own mental barriers.18.China is unified multi-ethnic country. Beside the majority Han Chinese, there are55 ethnic minorities.19.Economy sets the tune, whereas financial developments interact with economy.cation should meet the needs of modernization, the world and the future.21.The Web is changing every aspect of our lives.22.As the most populous country in the world, China has often been a focus ofattention in the international community.23.In fact without the inflow of foreign capital, China‟s economi c miracle wouldhave been difficult to achieve.24.The saving deposits in Chinese banks have been growing much faster thanChinese GDP in recent years.25.As the saying goes, …in nature there are unexpected storms and in life there areunpredictable vicissitudes.‟26.More Chinese people than ever are enjoying a fashionable sporting life style.27.Economic development should be coordinated with environmental protection..28.For many years, other countries have known little about China‟s human rightssituation, and much misunderstanding has existed.29.Continuous growth was obtained despite the adverse circumstance of theinternational market.30.China implements a family planning policy with the aim of promoting its socialand economic development, raising people‟s living standards and improving the quality of the population.31.China‟s poverty-relief policy has helped a large number of people escape povertyand move toward prosperity.32.Preliminary statistics indicated that the gross domestic product (GDP) of the yearwas RMB 7 477.2 billion, up by 8.8 percent over the previous year.33.As China‟s reform and opening up are deepened, its foreign trade has alsoprogressed remarkably.34.A large number of foreign investors have been attracted to Shenzhen by thefavorable investment environment.35.To strengthen the UN‟s role goes with the historical trend, meets the needs of thetimes and conforms to the shared aspiration of all people in the world.36.The financial industry can only develop in a healthy macroeconomicenvironment.37.Implementation of the strategy of developing China through science andeducation is a significant measure for China‟s economic revitalization and modernization drive.38.China is unified multi-ethnic country. Besides the majority Han Chinese, there are55 ethnic minorities.39.Known in ancient history as the …mother‟ of the Chinese nation, the Yellow Riverhas given life to hundreds of millions of Chinese.40.The Chinese government attaches great importance to development of the ITindustry and is making great effort to accelerate the information-based national economic and social development.41.Located in the western suburbs of Yangzhou, the Slender West lake in is famousfor its narrow shape and beautiful scenery.42.In 1997, China‟s foreign trade continued its rapid developm ent. Total volume ofexport and import of this year reached US$ 325.1 billion, an increase of 12.1% over the previous year.43.We should be fully aware of the great strength IT is generating and give a greaterimpetus to its growth.44.We insist that the aim of international space cooperation is to peacefully developand use space resources for the benefit of all mankind.45.There is only one China in the world, and Taiwan is an inalienable part ofChinese territory.46.To actively develop good-neighborly relations with the surrounding countries isan important component of China‟s foreign policy.47.The IT industry has become the first major sector of national economy in manydeveloped countries.48.Half of the country‟s arable land is afflicted by a water shortage. Som e 43 percentof China‟s population lives in arid regions.49.Shenzhen has best environment for investment and offers most favorable policiesfor investors.50.The Chinese people aspire for friendship, especially friendship between Chinaand the US on an equal footing.Section B Passage (15%)1.The population of the world is increasing at an alarming rate. Now there are morethan 6 billion people on the earth. 1)∥Where might the people live in the future?More houses, blocks of flats and skyscrapers will have to be built. 2）∥Maybe man will have to build houses under the sea. Scientists are already working on this possibility. 3）∥Many people will probably go to live on other planets if life is found to be possible there. 4）∥Thus, there will possibly be regular flights in spaceships from the earth to these planets. 5）//2.In recent years, marine ecological tourism has been rapidly developed in coastalGuangdong Province. 1）// It is expected to become a new economic growth point at the beginning of the new century. 2）// Statistics show that the Pearl River Delta, with a population of more than 20 million, is the largest and most stable tourist market in this regard. 3）// For example, Dong‟ao Tourist Comprehensive Development Zone, in the central part of Wanshan Archipelago, covers an area of only 4.62 square km. 4）// However, the zone was visited by 50,000 travelers in the first nine months of 1998, earning an income of 20 million yuan from the tourist industry. 5）//3.The Shunde Eco-park, opened at the end of last year, is a new tourist attraction inGuangdong Province. 1）// It was built in line with ecological principles and displayed the local unique eco-agriculture. 2）// Built at a cost of 300 million yuan, the park covers nearly 2 million square meters and is the country‟s first theme park that centers on ecological environmental protection. 3）// It integrates the local natural eco-environment with sightseeing, holidays, culture, entertainment, production and environmental protection, 4）// the part that has been opened is thefirst-phrase projec t built with an investment of 9 million yuan. 5）//4.Today we enjoy this happy get-together and renew our friendship. The exhibitionis the result of Sino-British friendly cooperation. 1）// We sincerely hope that this activity can promote and strengthen educational exchanges and cooperation between China and the United Kingdom, 2) 2）// provide people of both Chinese and British educational communities with good opportunities for direct links and exchang e, 3）// and play a positive role in upgrading Sino-British educational links to a high level. 4）// I wish 98‟ British Exhibition complete success. At this point, I propose a toast to the health of all the guests present tonight. Cheers! 5）// 5.Anthropologists define culture as any human behavior that is learned rather thangenetically transmitted. 1）// They believe that culture is not necessarily high or low; it exists in any types or stage of civilization. 2）// In addition, the cultural patterns that are typical of a certain group communicate the essence of that group.3）// Culture distinguishes one group of people from another. 4）// Culture is all pervasive, including not only customs and habits, ideas and beliefs but also the artifacts made by humans. 5）//6.Since the end of the Cold War, the world has been moving toward multipolarityand the overall international situation toward relaxation. 1) // The maintenance of peace, the pursuit for stability and the promotion of development have become the common aspirations and demands of the people all countries. Nevertheless, th e harsh reality suggests that the world is still not so peaceful. 2) // The Cold War mentality still exists. Hegemonism and power politics have manifested themselves in new expressions. 3) // Regional conflicts and disputes caused by ethnic, religious and territorial issues keep cropping up one after another. 4) // The disparity between the North and the South has become ever more striking.The gap between the rich and the poor continues to grow. World peace issue is still far from being solved, and development problem is even more serious. 5) // 7.In order to guarantee its people‟s minimum living conditions and enable citizensto become better off, the only correct choice that China can make is to strive for economic growth, 1) // and adjust its population growth to the country‟s social and economic development.2) //When carrying out its family planning policy, the government has always given priority to publicity and education, 3) // and to make people realize that birth control, as a fundamental policy, has a direct bearing on the country‟s prosperity and people‟s happy family life. 4) //At the same time, the government has adopted some necessary economic and administrative measures as supplementary means. 5) //8.China is a unified multi-nationality country. It is in the fundamental interest of thepeople of all ethnic groups in China to consolidate ethnic unity and safeguard the unification of the motherland. 1) //Since the initiation of the reform and opening policy, economic development in ethnic minority areas has been accelerated, and social progress has been made on all fronts, contributing to the development of our country as a whole. 2) //We should continue the state‟s preferential policies for ethnic minorities and their areas, increase investment in those areas, 3) //) and strengthen the work of coordinated assistance, and promotethe economic and social development of ethnic minority areas. 4) // We must consolidate and further develop socialist ethnic relations characterized by equality, unity and mutual assistance, and promote common prosperity and progress for all.5) //9.Proceeding from its national conditions, China makes environmental protection abasic national policy, and regards the realization of sustainable development as an important strategy. 1) // China‟s modernization drive has been launched in the conditions of a population base, low per-capita resources, and backward economic development and scientific and technological level. 2) //The Chinese government has paid great attention to the environmental issues arising from the country‟s population growth and economic development, 3) // and has made environmental protection an important aspect of the improvement of the people‟s living standards and quality of life. 4) // In order to promote coordinated development between the economy, the society and the environment, China has enacted and implemented a series of principles, policies, laws and measures for environmental protection. 5) //dies and gentlemen, the International Symposium on World Human Right is arare opportunity for the Chinese people and the people of other countries to learn from each other, and promote mutual understanding and friendship. 1) // The Chinese government fully supports this significant activity. 2) //First of all, I, on behalf of the Information Office of the State Council, would like to extend my congratulations on the opening of this symposium and warm welcome to our distinguished guest coming from a distant land. 3) // The 20th century is a period which has witnessed great progress in world human rights, as well as a century when the Chinese people have profoundly changed their destiny. 4) // In the past century China‟s human rights conditions have undergone world-shaking changes.5) //Part Two English-Chinese Interpretation (25%)Section A Sentences （10%）1.要真正实现和平与发展，建立公正合理的国际新秩序，联合国的作用不可或缺。

英语口译练习资料

英语口译练习资料第一篇：英语口译练习资料篇1 感谢上海市长Your Honor Mr.Mayor, My Chinese friends, Ladies and Gentlemen，I feel honored to come here on my first visit to your beautiful city.On behalf of all the members of my mission(使团、代表团), I would like to take this opportunity to express our sincere thanks to our host for their earnest invitation and gracious hospitality we have received since we set foot on this charming land.I am also very happy that this visit has given me an excellent opportunity to convey to you and to the people of Shanghai warm greetings and sincere good wishes of the government and people of my country.Although we live with a distance of thousands of miles between us, “Long distance sepa rates no bosom friends,” as one of your Tang poets said.市长先生阁下，中国朋友们，女士们先生们：这是我首次访问你们这座美丽的城市，我为此深感荣幸。

我愿借此机会，代表我们代表团的全体成员，向我们东道主的诚挚邀请，对我们一踏上这块充满魅力的土地便受到的友好款待，向东道主表示真诚的感谢。

口译英语考试题及答案

口译英语考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听录音，选择正确的答案。

A. 正确B. 错误C. 不确定录音内容：[录音材料]问题1：录音中提到的主要活动是什么？答案：A. 正确问题2：参与者需要提前多久到达？答案：B. 错误问题3：活动是否对所有人开放？答案：C. 不确定2. 听录音，回答问题。

录音内容：[录音材料]问题1：请描述录音中提到的会议的主要议题。

答案：录音中提到的会议主要讨论了环境保护和可持续发展。

问题2：会议的举办地点在哪里？答案：会议在纽约联合国总部举行。

问题3：会议的组织者是谁？答案：会议由联合国环境规划署组织。

二、口语表达（共30分）1. 根据所给情景，进行口译。

情景描述：[情景描述]口译任务：请将以下中文句子翻译成英文，并进行口译。

中文句子：我们非常重视这次合作机会，希望能与贵公司建立长期的合作关系。

口译答案：We attach great importance to this opportunity for cooperation and hope to establish a long-term cooperative relationship with your company.2. 根据所给材料，进行口译。

材料内容：[材料内容]口译任务：请将以下英文段落翻译成中文，并进行口译。

English paragraph: The company has been dedicated to providing high-quality products and services to its customers for many years.口译答案：该公司多年来一直致力于向其客户提供高质量的产品和服务。

三、口译实务（共50分）1. 将以下对话从中文翻译成英文，并进行口译。

中文对话：甲：你好，很高兴见到你。

乙：你好，我也是。

今天的天气真不错。

口译答案：A: Hello, nice to meet you.B: Hello, me too. The weather is really nice today. 2. 将以下对话从英文翻译成中文，并进行口译。

口译考试资料整理

A .English to Chinese1. 随着我国加入WTO 以及对外经济交往迅速加深与扩大，英语广告已逐渐发展成为企业促进出口销售，开拓海外市场的一个主要手段。

2. 广告可以利用有争议的政治话题、社会话题作由头宣传自己，也可以赤裸裸吹自己的产品以抓住消费者的注意力，引导他们购买产品或服务。

3. 这种牌子的吸尘器在国际市场上颇具竞争力，是同类产品中最畅销的。

4. 我们生产的电脑其特点是品质好，体积小，节能，而且易学好用。

5. 随着世界经济的发展，报纸，杂志和电视越来越依赖广告，并使之成为公司收入的一大部分。

1. Along with China's entry into the WTO and more businesses going international, English advertisement has gradually become a major tool for enterprises to promote exportations and to develop foreign markets.2. Advertising can incorporate controversial political tones, social tones, partial nudity, etc. to capture the attention of consumers and entice them to make a purchase.3. Vacuum cleaner of this brand is competitive in the international market and it is the best- selling product of the same kind.4. The computer we produced is characterized by its high quality, compact size, energy saving qualities and is also easy to operate.5. With the rapid development of world economy, newspapers, magazines and television companies are dependent on advertising for a large part of their income.B. Chinese to English1.If the advertisers simply translate the successful ads at home into English, it is quite likely that they will not succeed.2.One of the most important automotive shows in China, Auto China 2006 will be held in June at the China International Exhibition Centre, Beijing.3.Interactive TV movies television into an entirely new medium combining entertainment, shopping, marketing and advertising.4.Advertising on British television is subject to strict regulations.5.As our product has all the features you need and is 20% cheaper compared with that of Japanese make, I strongly recommend it to you. 1．如果广告的写作者只是简单地把国内成功的广告翻译成英文，往往不会成功。

口译期末复习

口译期末复习口译期末复习Part I 英译汉1. T Their mission was to crack into the computer system ofa major corporation.他们的任务是侵入一家大公司的计算机系统。

2. China's leaders can help their country grow into a modern, prosperous, and confident nation.中国领导人能使中国发展成一个现代化的繁荣而自信的国家。

3. The government should take effective measures to live through this economic crisis.政府应采取有效的措施度过这场经济危机。

4. So we thought it would be better if we could classify rubbish .所以我们就想如果能把垃圾进行分类就太好了。

5. T The deficits in their pension funds may amount to$ 3 trillion.他们的养老金基金赤字可能达3万亿美元。

6. As usual, we'd like to quote our new customers the most reasonable price to start our business relationship for the future.按我们的惯例，为了推动我们将来业务关系的发展，我们愿意给新客户以最公道的价格。

7. This gave me an opportunity to get to know the city more intimately.而这就给了我一次更深入了解这个城市的机会。

8. The quotation includes the cost of accommodation, meals, transportation, sightseeing, guides, airport departure tax, and international airfare.报价包括住宿费、膳食费、交通费、游览费、导游费、机场离境税以及国际机票等费用。

(完整word版)口译复习材料

口译复习材料句子翻译1 1。

您一定是布朗先生吧，久仰大名。

You must be Mr. Brown. I’ve heard a lot about you。

2. 欢迎您和代表团所有成员来我公司访问,愿你们访问愉快。

We welcome you and all members of delegation to visit our company，and I wish you a pleasant visit。

3。

我想花几分钟时间介绍下明天的日程安排. I would like to take a few minutes to tell you about your schedule here. 4.相信福州有很多值得我们去看的地方。

I believe there are many places worth seeing in Fuzhou. 5。

此时此刻，我很荣幸能在亚太经合组织部长级会议上发言. Itis my honor to be given the floor at this time of this APEC Ministerial Meeting. 6. 我建议是否先研究一下总体方案。

May I suggest we start with looking at the general proposal？7. 现在我高兴地向你们介绍第一位发言人，我们公司的销售部经理。

I now have the pleasure of introducing to you the first speaker，sales manager of our company. 8。

本次研讨会对于信息技术在中国的普及与推广具有积极的作用和深远的意义，我预祝本次研讨会圆满成功. This symposium will be constructive and significant in popularizing and promoting information technology in China。

自考高级听力试卷汇总(口译与听力)

自考高级听力试卷汇总（口译与听力）广东外语外贸大学公开学院辅导资料《口译与听力》课程听力试卷（课程代码0602）SECTION ASTATEMENT (10%)In this section you will hear statements. At the end of the statement，you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following 10 questions. Youwill hear everything ONCE ONLY.Question 1: What can we learn about the speaker? A. B. C. D.Question 2: What does the speaker mean? A. B. C. D.Question 3: What can we learn from the speaker? A. B. C. D.Question 4: What the speaker means is:We should meet once to discuss possible thesis topics. If possible, we should all meet for the discussions. We should meet at once, if it’s possible.We should meet each week to talk about the thesis.This project will be cancelled as a result of mismanagement of funds. They probably made an error in figuring the expenses for this project. They must give a complete report on the estimated costs of this project. They have to charge the calculations to the company office. He slept well last night He thinks he will fail his examHe doesn’t see where the exam grades are posted He might be abl e to pass the examA. B. C. D.What adults say often affects others.Actions and lifestyles of grown-ups are often influential. Children are often affected by adults.Adults often put pressure on others by their way of life.Question 5: What does the speaker mean? A. B. C. D.Question 6: According to the statement, we can learn that: A. B. C. D.Question 7: From the statement, what can we learn about Mary? A. B. C. D.Question 8: What is Mrs. Brown’s plan? A. B. C. D.She won’t go to the grocery store She doesn’t want any groceries She wants to buy more groceries She wants to buy no more groceries Mary thinks chemistry is interesting Mary is not interestingMary thinks chemistry is not interesting Mary is interested in chemistry That university has two counselors The counselor talked to the students That university is famousThe counselor advised the students to go to that university Pollution means changing the people Pollution means changing the way people liveIf we want to end pollution, we must change the way we live We must change our lifestyle because of pollutionQuestion 9: What can we learn from the statement? A. B. C.People like words such as good, best, bad or worseWords like good, best, bad or worse are often talked over by people It is important for people to use the words like good, best, bad or worse which talking D.Question 10: What can we learn about the speaker’s friend? A. B. C. D.Question 11: What can we learn from the statement? A. B. C. D.Question12: What does the speaker mean? A. B. C. D.Question 13: What can we learn from the speaker? A. B. C.The weather is warm on the coast It’s expensive to have an operationThe extreme weather conditions make expense high The editor was jealous of Ted’s abilities The editor promoted Ted for a job well done Ted was dissatisfied with his job and left Ted lost his job because of sloppy work They called their accountant They canceled the gameThey asked about the score of the game They called off the weather He is an excellent basketball player He is not a basketball player He is not good at basketball He is playing basketballPeople often evaluate things with the words such as good, best, bad or worseD.I’m not sure whether or not it’s operatingQuestion 14: What the speaker means is: A. B. C. D.Question 15: What can we learn about Alice? A. B. C. D.Question 16: According to the statement, we can learn that: A. B. C. D.Question 17: What can we learn from the statement? A. B. C. D.Question 18: What does the speaker mean? A. B.Just pay the bill and let’s goGive the waiter a 10 percent tip but no more The nurse took his advice and rested for half an hour He followed her advice to rest more on the jobThe nurse said he should take a break before returning to work He worked for half an hour and then went back to see the nurse Life in Japan was similar to life in the West Life in Japan is different from life in the West Life in Japan is similar to life in the West Life in Japan is difficult for a Westerner Alice gave the policeman a ticket to a movie The officer was all out of tickets that day Alice got a ticket for speeding The policeman saw Alice driving The rain was beneficial to the farmer The farmer had a successful season The sees grew well after five days of rain The rain made more work for the farmerC. D.With a service charge, the waiter should not expect a tipThe restaurant should not charge more than a 10 percent service charge for such a mealQuestion 19: What is the speaker trying to tell us? A.It’s not easy to under stand another culture completely when you areliving in it B.You should have a correct pair of glasses when you are living in another culture C. D.Question 20: What the speaker means is: A. B. C. D.Question 21: What can we learn from the statement? A. B. C. D.Question 22: What does the statement tell us? A. B. C. D.They seemed to be disappointed Tom appeared to be disappointed Tom hasn’t arrived They haven’t arrivedThe bus came fifteen minutes agoI waited an hour to take a fifteen-minute ride Our bus comes after this oneI felt tired even though I hadn’t waited long Let’s hold it. Here’s a snake Let’s eat.It’s difficult to hold such a heavy thing Have a pair of glasses when you see the world People in glasses like to travel in another culture感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。

英语专业口译复习资料

1．Australia warmly welcomes visitors from all over the world.澳大利亚热烈欢迎来自世界各地的游客。

2．Australia is a land of exceptional beauty.澳大利亚是一个异常美丽的国家。

3．A series of geological and historical accidents have made Australia one of the world’s most attractive countries from the tourist’s viewpoint.地质史上,这块土地的地貌形态发生了一系列变化,澳大利亚在旅游者眼中成了世界上最吸引人的国家之一。

4．The vast movements of the earth’s curst created a vast land of Australia, isolated it and positioned it across the tropical and temperate climatic zone.地壳的剧烈运动使澳大利亚成了幅员辽阔、与大陆分离、地处温、热带地区的国家。

5．This land has a small population, which left enormous areas unspoiled.由于澳大利亚人口稀少，大片土地仍属为开发的处女地。

6．Here you witness an astonishing variety of environments, from desert to rain forest, from tropical beach to white snow field, from big, sophisticated cities to vast uninhabited areas.游客在澳大利亚可以观赏到各种地形风貌，从沙漠到热带雨林，从地处热带的海滩到白雪皑皑的田野，从扑朔迷离的大都市到人迹罕至的旷野。

口译复习资料【带参考答案】

口译复习参考资料第一段海滨国际宾馆是我国高校首批涉外宾馆之一。

宾馆拥有雅致舒适的标准客房和豪华套房，客房内设有卫星闭路电视系统、中央空调、国际国内直拨电话、小酒吧等设施。

宾馆还有多功能厅、会议厅、华丽宽敞的宴会厅多座，以及国际标准保龄球馆、桌球房、游艺室、舞厅、商场、美容中心、桑那浴等设施。

Hai Bin International Hotel is one of China’s first university hotels authorized to accommodate international guests. The hotel has elegant and cozy standard rooms and luxury suites, all equipped with close-circuit satellite TV, central air conditioning, DDD, IDD, and multi-functional hall, a conference hall, splendid and spacious banquet rooms, in addition to bowling alleys of international standards, a billiard room, a game room, a ballroom, a shop, a beauty salon, and sauna bath facilities.第二段宾馆的商务中心提供图文传真、复印、多语种打字及翻译、邮电、订票等服务。

宾馆还随时提供客房送餐服务。

宾馆曾多次安排国内外重要会议，接待经验丰富，并有足够供会议代表团和旅游团体使用的停车泊位，是国内外教育界、科技界、文艺界专家学者以及其他各界人士开展学术研究和文化交流的理想场所。

The Business Center of the hotel features a variety of services including facsimile, photocopying, multi-lingual word-processing and translation, post and telecommunication, and ticket booking. On top of that, the hotel provides guests with room service meals upon request. The hotel has successfully hosted quite a few important domestic and international conferences. Its recognized experience in providing adequate accommodations for such activities, coupled with its sufficient parking space for conference delegations and tourist groups, renders the hotel an ideal location of academic and cultural exchange for international and Chinese scholars and specialists in such fields as education, science and technology, and literary and art, as well as for people with other professional backgrounds.第三段外国人在中国办的超市，在改变中国传统的购物和零售经营方式上发挥了重要的作用。

@口译与听力(口译部分)试题

口译与听力（口译部分）课程代码：00602（考试时间60分钟满分50分）（本试卷共4页）汉译英（20分）第一部分从汉代起，西安就已经是一座在中外国际交流中十分重要的城市。

著名的丝绸之路始于此地。

__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 世界银行的使命是建立一种机制，为恢复和发展经济提供长期所需的外汇。

__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 落后的教育和人才的缺乏是中国成功实施西部大开发战略的最大障碍。

__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 联合国儿童基金会将在2001-2005年间向中国提供200万美元的援助。

__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 上海将建设一条全长33公里的磁悬浮铁路，连接浦东国际机场和龙阳路地铁站。

句子口译复习资料答案

The top 54 tourist cities were selected throughout the country by examination, the event has not only improved the environment for urban tourist development, but also has speeded up the internationalization and modernization oftourist cities、1.In 1998, the total volume of ine from tourism amounted to 343 billion yuan,an increase of 10、2 % over the previous year, contributing greatly to realizing the preset growth target with regard to the national economy、2.秘书长说,她非常喜欢中国,因为中国就是个“十分可爱得国家”,她不仅拥有海滩、平原与山脉,而且就是世界文明古国之一。

3.From 1978 to 1996, foreign exchange earnings derived from tourism rosefrom 260 million U、S、Dollars to 10、2 billion U、S、Dollars, an average annual growth of 22%、4.旅游业应该帮助一个国家保存它得那些吸引游客得风俗文化与美丽风景;同时旅游业也应该保证当地居民得幸福健康。

5.Built at a cost of 300 million yuan, the park covers near 2 million squaremeters and is the country’s first theme park that centers on ecological environmental protection、6.Nanjing is one of the seven famous ancient Chinese capitals, one of its mostfamous spots is the Qihuai River, the Qihuai River is 5 kilometers long, has always been a business and culture artery for Jiangshu province、7.Wuxi is known for its attractive Taihu Lake, a fertile “land of fish and rice”,advanced economy and a galaxy of talents、It is one of the 10 key tourist cities in China、8.With average temperature of 15 degree centigrade, Kunming is not very coldin winter or not very hot in summer and flowers bloom all through the four seasons in the city、9.纽约市位于美国东岸哈德孙河河口,就是美国最大得城市,同时也就是历史最古老得城市。

口译试题1

广东外语外贸大学公开学院辅导资料2008年6月《口译与听力》课程口译试题答案（一）（课程代码0602）Part One Chinese-English Interpretation (25%)Section A Sentences （10%）Directions: In this section, you will hear five sentences in Chinese. After you have heard each sentence, interpret it into English. Start interpreting at the signal (请翻译) and stop it at the signal（叮咚声）. You may take notes while you are listening and you will be given 20 seconds for interpreting each sentence. You will hear the sentences ONLY ONCE. Now let’s begin with the first sentence.1.越来越多的中国人开始享受一种时尚的运动型生活方式。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）2.经济发展必需与环境保护相协调。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）3.多年来，外国对中国的人权状况了解很少，误解很多。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）4.尽管国际市场的环境并不好，但是我国的旅游业仍然保持持续的增长。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）5.中国实行计划生育政策，目的是促进社会、经济发展，提高人民生活水平和改善人口质量。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）Section B Passage (15%)Directions: In this section, you will hear one passage in Chinese. The passage will be read to you TWICE. During the first reading, you may take notes while you are listening. The second reading will be read segment by segment, with intervals of 40 seconds. After you have heard each segment, interpret it into English. Start interpreting at the signal(请翻译) and stop it at the signal (叮咚声). Now let’s begin.冷战结束后，世界走向多极化，国际形势总体趋向缓和。

口译复习材料.doc

6. A：请问，东盟是什么时候成立的？现在包括哪些成员国？(Excuse me, could you tell me when ASEAN was established, and how many member countries does it have now?)B： ASEAN was established on August 8, 1967. It has 10 member countries, Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanma, the Philippines, Thailand, Singapore and Vietnam.(东盟于1967年8月成立，目前有10个成员国，它们是文莱、柬埔寨、印度尼西亚、老挝、马来西亚、缅甸、菲律宾、泰国、新加坡和越南。

)A：除了10个成员国，东盟还经常召开10+1、10+3会议，这是不是说明东盟还有一些对话伙伴国？(Besides these 10 member countries, ASEAN also always holds the 10+1, 10+3 meetings. Does this mean that ASEAN has some dialog partners?)B: Yes, ASEAN has 10 dialog partners, Australia, Canada, China, the European Union, EU, India, Japan, Russia, New Zealand, Republic of Korea and the United States.(是的，东盟有10个对话伙伴，它们是澳大利亚、加拿大、中国、欧盟、印度、日本、俄罗斯、新西兰、韩国和美国。

)A：东盟地区的范围大概有多大？语言相通吗？总人口有多少？(What is the area that ASEAN covers? How many languages are spoken in this region? What is the total population?)B： The ASEAN region spans an area of some 4.5 million square kilometers where 14 official languages are spoken and about 7 religions are followed. Its population was estimated at 512 million in 2000.(东盟地区面积大约有450万平方公里，有14种官方语言和7种主要的宗教信仰。

适合大学生英语交替口译的材料

适合大学生英语交替口译的材料1、Tom is very _______. He never cleans his room. [单选题] *A. lazy(正确答案)B. activeC. shyD. healthy2、Location is the first thing customers consider when_____to buy a house. [单选题] *A.planning(正确答案)B.plannedC.having plannedD.to plan3、49．________ is the price of the product? [单选题] *A．HowB．How muchC．What(正确答案)D．How many4、71．How beautiful the shoes look! Can I________？[单选题] *A．try it onB．try on itC．try them on(正确答案)D．try on them5、She has no idea of what the book is about. She_______ have read it carefully. [单选题]*A. Can’t(正确答案)B. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t6、He held his（）when the results were read out. [单选题] *A. breath(正确答案)B. voiceC. soundD. thought7、27．My father is a professor and he works in__________ university. [单选题] *A．a (正确答案)B．anC．/D．the8、Mrs. Black is on her way to England. She will _______ in London on Sunday afternoon. [单选题] *A. reachB. attendC. arrive(正确答案)D. get9、—These shoes look cool. ______ are they?—They are on sale, only $（）[单选题] *A. How much(正确答案)B. How longC. How manyD. How soon10、76．—Could you tell me ________the bank?—Turn right and it's on your right. [单选题]*A．how get toB．how to getC．how getting toD．how to get to(正确答案)11、( ) You had your birthday party the other day,_________ [单选题] *A. hadn't you?B. had you?C. did you?D. didn't you?(正确答案)12、The street was named _____ George Washington who led the American war for independence. [单选题] *A. fromB. withC. asD. after(正确答案)13、The classmates can' t（）Alice from her twin sister. [单选题] *A. speakB. tell(正确答案)C. talkD. say14、—______ is it from your home to the bookstore?—About 15 kilometers.（）[单选题] *A. How far(正确答案)B. How muchC. How longD. How many15、26．—Mary, is this your pen?—No, it isn't. ________ is black. [单选题] *A．MyB．IC．MeD．Mine(正确答案)16、John and Jack had looked for the key, but _____ of them found it. [单选题] *A. noneB. neither(正确答案)C. bothD. either17、His father always _______ by subway. [单选题] *A. go to workB. go to schoolC. goes to bedD. goes to work(正确答案)18、You might not like the way Sam behaves, but please be kind to him. _____, he is your grandfather. [单选题] *A. After all(正确答案)B. Above allC. In allD. At all19、____ wants to see you. [单选题] *A. Somebody(正确答案)B. AnybodyC. All the peopleD. No people20、The red jacket is _______ than the green one. [单选题] *A. cheapB. cheapestC. cheaper(正确答案)D. more cheap21、The students in that university are not fewer than（）in our university. [单选题] *A. the oneB. thatC. themD. those(正确答案)22、( ) It tells what is going on ___the county and all____the world. [单选题] *A. across; over(正确答案)B. all; acrossC. in; inD.to; for23、He didn't allow _____ in his room. Actually he didn't allow his family _____ at all. [单选题] *A. to smoke; to smokeB. smoking; to smoke(正确答案)C. to smoke; smokingD. smoking; smoking24、Every means _____ but it's not so effective. [单选题] *A. have been triedB. has been tried(正确答案)C. have triedD. has tried25、The bookstore is far away. You’d better _______ the subway. [单选题] *A. sitB. take(正确答案)C. missD. get26、If you want to _______, you’d better eat more healthy food and do more exercise. [单选题] *A. keep fatB. keep calmC. keep healthy(正确答案)D. keep on27、My father can?_______ a little English. [单选题] *A. speak(正确答案)B. sayC. talkD. tell28、I’m _______ I must be leaving now. [单选题] *A. afraid(正确答案)B. thinkC. thoughtD. free29、The book is very _______. I’ve read it twice. [单选题] *A. interestB. interestedC. interesting(正确答案)D. interests30、--What are you going to be in the future?--I want to be _______ actor. [单选题] *A. aB. an(正确答案)C. theD. /。

广外资料-口译1

（一）Part One Chinese-English Interpretation (25%)Section A Sentences (10%)1．中国在控制人口增长方面取得了巨大的成就，受到了联合国的高度赞赏。

With its outstanding achievements in controlling population growth, China won high praise from United Nations experts.2．3．4．在石窟最早由印度传入中国，是一种佛教建筑形式。

The grotto was originally a Buddhist architectural form that was brought to China from India.5.开放的中国需要吸收人类一切优秀文化成果和有益经验，也需要得到各国的最大理解与支持。

An open China needs to absorb all the excellent elements from other cultures and beneficial experiences of human beings. It also needs the maximum understanding and support of other countries.Section B Passage (15%)1. 世界人口正在以惊人的速度增长着，现在地球上人口已超过60亿。

1）// 将来人们会住在哪里呢？人们将不得不修建更多的房子、公寓楼和高层建筑。

2）// 或许人们将不得不在海底建造房屋，科学家正在研究这种可能性。

3）// 如果发现其他星球上有生命的话，或许许多人就可能到那儿去居住。

4）//这样，在地球和这些星球之间，就可能会有宇宙飞船定期来往飞行。

The population of the world is increasing at an alarming rate. Now there are more than 6 billion people on the earth. 1)// Where might people live in the future? More houses , blocks of flats and skyscrapers will have to be built. 2) // Maybe man will have to build houses under the sea . Scientists are already working on this possibility. 3)// Many people will probably go to live on other planets if life is found to be possible there . 4) // Thus, there will probably be regular flights in spaceships from the earth to these planets .Part Two : English-Chinese Interpretation (25%)1.The role of the UN is indispensable to the achievement of genuine peace and developmentand to the establishment of a just and reasonable new international order.要真正实现和平与发展，建立公正合理的国际新秩序，联合国的作用不可或缺。

口译复习资料

口译复习资料1.3 美国副总统复旦演讲（page 12）韩市长，非常感谢您。

感谢您做介绍时的友好言辞。

今天我们很高兴来到这里。

我夫人与我有这次机会再次来到中国访问感到荣幸。

感谢贵国对我们的欢迎，特别感谢复旦大学的热情接待。

我们为此感到不胜荣幸，谢谢你们。

我们此行带来了布什总统和美国人民的良好祝愿。

我知道在座的许多人很快就要从这所优秀的大学毕业。

我听说贵校有极为严格的标准，得到复旦大学的学位代表着多年的刻苦攻读和自我约束。

我祝贺在座各位学业有成。

我钦佩各位老师为发扬复旦99年的优良传统而付出的不懈努力。

4.5 On educational exchanges between China and the UK (page 42)Q: My question is about educational exchanges. You mentioned in your speech that there are large numbers of Chinese students studying in Britain. As we know, it is extremely difficult to get a scholarship at a British university. But the tuition fees for international students far exceed these for home students. So we cannot help wondering about the motivation of British universities in enrolling Chinese students. Is it to promote educational exchanges with China and to liven up campus life in Britain, or just for a commercial purpose? Thank you.A: 这实际上是出于多种考虑。

大学口译练习题

大学口译练习题大学口译是一项重要的考试，对于培养学生的听说能力以及英语综合运用能力起着关键的作用。

下面是一些大学口译练习题，帮助学生更好地备考。

第一部分：听力理解1. 听录音，回答问题。

请你听一段录音，然后回答以下问题：问题1：录音中提到了哪些城市？问题2：录音中讨论的是什么话题？（回答字数：30字）2. 听对话，选择正确的答案。

请你听一段对话，然后从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案。

问题：这位女士准备去哪里旅行？A. 欧洲B. 亚洲C. 非洲（回答字数：10字）第二部分：口语表达3. 根据所给图片进行描述。

请你根据所给图片，对图片中的人物、场景和活动进行描述。

（回答字数：50字）4. 以“我的暑假计划”为题，写一篇短文。

请你描述你在暑假的计划，包括想去的地方、想做的事情等。

（回答字数：100字）第三部分：阅读理解5. 阅读短文，回答问题。

请你阅读以下短文，然后回答以下问题：问题1：餐厅供应哪些主要食品？问题2：由于什么原因，餐厅特别受欢迎？（回答字数：20字）6. 阅读短文，选择正确的选项。

请你阅读以下短文，然后从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案。

问题：什么是这家博物馆的特色？A. 古代文物B. 现代艺术品C. 自然历史展览（回答字数：10字）第四部分：口译练习7. 听一段英文演讲，用中文口译成文本。

请你听一段英文演讲，然后将其用中文口译成文本。

（回答字数：200字）8. 用英文口译以下中文短文。

请你用英文口译以下中文短文。

（回答字数：150字）以上是一些大学口译练习题，希望能帮助学生们更好地备考。

通过这些练习，学生们可以提高听力理解和口语表达能力，加深对阅读材料的理解，并提高口译能力。

祝愿大家在大学口译考试中取得好成绩！。

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广东外语外贸大学公开学院辅导资料《口译与听力》课程口译试题（课程代码0602）Part One Chinese-English Interpretation (25%)Section A Sentences （10%）Directions: In this section, you will hear five sentences in Chinese. After you have heard each sentence, interpret it into English. Start interpreting at the signal (请翻译) and stop it at the signal（叮咚声）.You may take notes while you are listening and you will be given 20 seconds for interpreting each sentence. You will hear the sentences ONLY ONCE. Now let’s begin with the first sentence.1.中国在控制人口增长方面取得了巨大的成就，受到了联合国的高度赞赏。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）2.我们坚决反对制造“台湾独立”、“两个中国”、“一中一台”的企图。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）3.中国政府高度重视发展信息产业，正在大力推进国民经济与社会信息化。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）4.石窟最早由印度传入中国，是一种佛教建筑形式。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）5.开放的中国需要吸收人类一切优秀文化成果和有益经验，也需要得到各国的最大理解与支持。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）6.我想借此机会向来自全国各地的各位来宾表示热烈的问候和美好的祝愿。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）7.我们应该坚持教育适度超前发展，为国民经济和社会发展服务。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）8.与周边国家积极发展睦邻友好关系是中国外交政策的一个重要组成部分。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）9.深圳经济特区建立以来，创造了全国闻名的“深圳速度”和“深圳效益”。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）10.因特网的迅猛发展，对世界经济增长和各国人民加强交往具有重要作用。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）11.旅游也已经成为非贸易外汇收入的一个重要来源。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）(叮咚声)12.1978年，党中央开始酝酿在全国建设深圳、珠海、汕头、厦门四个经济特区。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）(叮咚声)13.草原退化的原因是多方面的，是自然因素和人为因素综合作用的结果。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）(叮咚声)14.古代中国人民用12种动物来象征12生肖。

他们是鼠、牛、虎、兔、龙、蛇、马、羊、猴、鸡、狗和猪。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）(叮咚声)15.上有天堂,下有苏杭。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）(叮咚声)16.据国家统计局的最新统计，2000年夏粮比1999年减产1,100万吨。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）(叮咚声)17.一个运动员如果不能战胜自己、战胜自己的心理障碍，就不可能战胜对手。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）(叮咚声)18.中国是一个统一的多名族国家，除了汉族外，还有55个少数民族。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）(叮咚声)19.经济决定金融，金融又促进经济发展.（请翻译）（间隔20秒）(叮咚声)20.教育要面向现代化，面向世界，面向未来（请翻译）（间隔20秒）(叮咚声)21.网络正改变着我们生活的方方面面。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）(叮咚声)22.作为世界上人口最多的国家，中国一直是国际关注的焦点.（请翻译）（间隔20秒）(叮咚声)23.实际上没有国外资本的流入，中国很难创造其经济奇迹。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）(叮咚声)24.近年来，中国的银行存款储蓄的增长比其国内生产总值快得多。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）(叮咚声)25.俗话说得好：天有不测风云，人有旦夕祸福。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）(叮咚声)26.越来越多的中国人开始享受一种时尚的运动型生活方式。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）27.经济发展必需与环境保护相协调。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）28.多年来，外国对中国的人权状况了解很少，误解很多。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）29.尽管国际市场的环境并不好，但是我国的旅游业仍然保持持续的增长。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）30.中国实行计划生育政策，目的是促进社会、经济发展，提高人民生活水平和改善人口质量。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）31.中国的扶贫政策帮助了一大批人摆脱贫穷走向富裕。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）32.初步统计，全年国内生产总值74 772亿元，比上年增长8.8%。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）33.随着中国改革开放的深化，其对外贸易也取得显著进步。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）34.深圳优越的投资环境吸引了众多的外商前来投资兴业。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）.（叮咚声）35.加强联合国的作用符合历史潮流，符合时代发展需要，符合世界各国人民的共同愿望。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）36.金融业的发展需要有良好的宏观经济环境。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）37.实施科教兴国战略是中国实现经济振兴和国家现代化的根本大计。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）38.中国是一个统一的多民族国家，除了人口占绝大多数的汉族外，还有55个少数民族。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）39.在中国古代史上，黄河被称为中华民族的“母亲”，她哺育了千千万万中华儿女。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）40.中国政府高度重视发展信息产业，正在大力推进国民经济和社会信息化。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）41.瘦西湖位于扬州西郊，因湖面瘦长、风景秀丽而得名。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）42.1997年，我国对外贸易持续快速发展，全年的进出口总额3 251亿美元，比上年增长12.1%。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）43.我们应深刻认识信息技术的伟大力量，积极推进信息技术的发展。

(请翻译)(间隔20秒)（叮咚声）44.我们坚持国际空间合作应以和平开发和利用空间资源、为全人类谋取福利为宗旨。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）45.世界上只有一个中国，台湾是中国领土不可分割的一部分。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）46.与周边国家积极发展睦邻友好关系是中国外交政策的一个重要组成部分。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）47.在许多发达国家，信息产业已成为国民经济第一大产业。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）48.我国一半的可耕地面临着水资源短缺的问题，大约43%的人口居住在干旱地区。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）49.深圳拥有优越的投资环境和优惠的投资政策。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）50.中国人民都非常渴望友谊，尤其渴望建立在平等基础上的中美友谊。

（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）Section B Passage (15%)Directions: In this section, you will hear one passage in Chinese. The passage will be read to you TWICE. During the first reading, you may take notes while you are listening. The second reading will be read segment by segment, with intervals of 40 seconds. After you have heard each segment, interpret it into English. Start interpreting at the signal(请翻译) and stop it at the signal (叮咚声). Now let’s begin.1.世界人口正在以惊人的速度增长着，现在地球上人口已超过60亿。

1）∥将来人们会住在哪里呢？人们将不得不修建更多的房子，公寓楼和高层建筑。

2）∥或许人们将不得不在海底建造房屋，科学家正在研究这种可能性。

3）∥如果发现其他星球上有生命的话，或许许多人就可能到那里去居住。

4）∥这样，在地球和这些星球之间，就可能会有宇宙飞船定期来往飞行。

5）// 2.最近，海洋生态旅游在地处沿海的广东省迅速发展起来。

1）// 预计这将成为新世纪初经济的新增长点。

2）// 数据表明，拥有2000万人口的珠江三角洲将成为这方面最大、最稳定的旅游市场。

3）// 例如，位于万山群岛中部的东澳岛旅游开发区仅占地仅4.62平方公里。

4）// 但是，在1998年的头9个月已经接待了5万游客，仅旅游业就创收2000万元。

5）//3.去年开放的、位于顺德的生态公园是广东省的一个新旅游景点。

1）// 这个公园的建立，既符合生态规律，又展示了当地独特的生态农业。

2）// 耗资3亿元人民币建成的这个生态公园,占地面积200万平方米,是中国第一个以生态环境保护为中心的特色公园。

3）// 它把当地的自然生态环境与旅游度假、文化娱乐、生产以及环境保护相结合。

4）// 目前已经开放的是耗资900万元的第一期工程。

5）//4.今天，我们在这里欢聚一堂，共叙友谊。

这次展览会是中英双方友好合作的结果。

1) // 我们衷心希望通过这次活动，能推动中英文化教育交流合作关系的进一步发展，2) // 为中英教育界人士的直接交流、互相切磋提供良好的机会，3）// 也将对促进中英双方的教育交流和和合作关系向着高层次方向发展起到积极作用。

4）// 预祝98’英国教育展览会圆满成功！现在我提议：为各位嘉宾的身体健康干杯！5) //5.人类学家给文化一词下的定义是：人类后天学习所得而非遗传所得的行为。

1）// 文化无所谓高低之分，任何形式的文明、文明的各个阶段均有其具体的文化形式。

2）// 此外，一个特有的群体所具有的文化模式表现了该群体的特征。

3）// 文化使不同种群的人类各不相同。

4）// 文化无所不包，风俗习惯、思想观念与信仰属于文化范畴，人类所创造的一切均属于文化的范畴。

5）//6.冷战结束后，世界走向多极化，国际形势总体趋向缓和。

1）// 维护和平、谋求稳定、促进发展成为各国人民的共同心愿和呼声。

但是，严峻的事实表明，天下仍很不太平。

2）// 冷战思维依然存在，霸权主义和强权政治有了新的发展。

3）// 因民族、宗教和领土等问题引发的局部冲突和争端此起彼伏。