2017高三英语北师大版一轮考点规范练8必修3 Unit 8
高考英语一轮复习课时提升作业八必修3Unit8Adventure含解析北师大版
高考英语一轮复习课时提升作业:八必修3 Unit 8 AdventureⅠ. 阅读理解AWhen I was 12 years old, I already knew that my teen years were going to be the worst years of my life. I was a total outsider, bullied (欺凌) at school. I felt completely alone in my small town.But by starting to do volunteer work when I was 14, I turned my problem into a passion for helping others. The opportunity to practice kindness in the face of so much anger made me feel like my life had a greater purpose. The more positive energy I shared, the more kindness and appreciation I received. I realized that my purpose in life would be to reach out to people, specifically teenagers, and help them feel less alone.Books were my true friends back then. I was so thankful that the authors wrote those books. The kindness they offered me with their books saved my life. One of my biggest dreams was to become an author so I could write books that would help other teenagers the way those books helped me.After surviving terrible experiences at school and at home, I made a choice to take the optimistic, positive road in the next steps of my journey. My dream career, one I thought was only possible for the authors I loved, is what I am doing now.I have been a full-time author of teen novels since 2007 and am grateful for this amazing opportunity to reach out to readers every single day.Kindness saved me when I needed help the most. Even small acts of kindness can change someone’s life. You never know what someone else is going through. But by practicing daily kindness, you become an architect of positive change.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文, 作者讲述了自己参加志愿活动的经历, 通过志愿者活动改变了自己的人生态度, 并且介绍了一些书使作者做出这些改变——做志愿者去帮助别人。
高三英语一轮复习 Unit 8 Adventure课时作业 北师大版必修3
课时作业(八) [模块3 Unit 8 Adventure](限时:35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解AFaced with a tough job market, fresh graduates are dreaming of running their own business instead. But a recent survey has showed that such ambitions lack the required support and remain just that—dreams.The Shanghai Municipal Employment Promotion Centre poll of 1,276 graduates in several universities and colleges in the city, released last Friday, showed 59.78 per cent of respondents considered the possibility of setting up a company or at least a small store. “But they just stop at the ‘thinking stage’,” it stated. Respondents put the top reasons for not going it alone down to a shortage of investment and a lack of business opportunity. They also listed lack of business experience and social networks, the need for advanced study and objections from family members as factors that stood in their way.More than 90 per cent of the interviewees said they would rather take up a job after graduating and then consider starting their own business two or three years down the road.Guo Bin, a senior student in Shanghai International Studies University majoring in English, decided he wanted to be his own boss last year. But he is looking for a job first. “If I fail to find a satisfying job,I would like to establish a company in exhibition services,” Guo said.The Shanghai native has some relatives working in a local printing plant. With their help, Guo hopes to produce exhibition brochures at a relatively low price. He is also confident that his English language skills can help him do well in the industry. “Social networking is an important factor leading to business success,” Guo said. Guo said that the shortage of graduate jobs is the main reason driving more university students to set up a business right after their graduation.Jiang said the university sets up a business guide team made of government officials and professionals. They regularly give training courses to students who show an interest in having their own business. The parents of university graduates are more willing to help their children start up alone. The survey showed.“Once you win the support of your family, you have won half the battle,” Guo added.1.Which of the following can be the best title?A.A tough job marketB.Graduates can only dream of being bossC.The ambitions of fresh graduatesD.The story of Guo Bin2.Which of the following is NOT true about stopping fresh graduates realizing their dreams of being boss?A.The lack of business opportunity and investment.B.The shortage of business experience.C.Less skilled English language.D.Their family members' objections.3.In the view of Guo Bin, what is the key factor that makes fresh graduates dream of being boss soon after graduation?A.Their family don't support them.B.Their social networking is not good.C.There are not enough graduate jobs.D.They want to achieve greater success.4.Who is this article mostly intended for?A.The parents whose child will graduate from university soon.B.Those who will graduate from university.C.Those who want to be boss.D.The officials who work in the government.BMy wife passed away a few years ago,and I went through the worst time in my life.I even wanted to kill myself.Just for my kids,I had to continue to live and work as a smalltown doctor at my medical clinic in Hawaii.My kids had gone to live on the mainland,and I was alone.Then they asked me to have a family trip.On our trip,we turned on the TV at the motel and saw the second plane crash into the World Trade Centre.Seeing it falling down,I said to my kids,“I'm going to Afghanistan.”And a few weeks later,International Medical Corps sent me to set up 20 clinics in provinces where people had no health care.In these field clinics surrounded by frightening shoots or deadly bombs,we were eventually serving 27,000 patients a month in a very busy schedule.Tired and nervous,I gradually had a sense of achievement,a sense of purpose,and my depression went away.In the years to follow,I went to Indonesia after the tsunami(海啸),Pakistan after the earthquakes,Sudan after the civil war,and Iraq after more and more bombs.Each time after disasters one after another,hundreds of people were killed,wounded and many more had to flee.We once set up movable clinics in an area with 19,000 refugees,and it was supposed to hold 13,000 originally.Flu broke out,one of the biggest killers of kids in refugee camps,and it spread like wildfire.Water and food were also serious problems.“Adventures or not?” I often asked myself.When my wife passed away,I thought my life was done.But in reality,it was just getting started.At the end of her life,she went unconscious.I held her head in my hands and told her of all the places we would visit and the exciting adventures we would have.I think about the moment many times during my “adventures”.I didn't know how predictive those words would be.But I know that she is still with me.5.Where has the doctor been in the past few years?A.Some countries where he could set up clinics.B.Some African countries where flu broke out.C.The places where the earthquakes happened.D.The places where the horrible disasters struck.6.How would the doctor describe his life after he had worked in Afghanistan? A.Tired and troublesome.B.Busy and risky.C.Meaningful and helpful.D.Frightening and depressing.7.The underlined word “refugees” means people “________”.A.who are robbed,killed,or woundedB.who suffer from flu in movable clinicsC.who like to take adventuresD.who have lost homes because of disasters8.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The doctor's wife encouraged him to work in foreign countries.B.What the doctor said to his wife before her death became reality.C.The doctor's adventures made him understand the love of his wife.D.With the true love of his wife,the doctor started to change his life.Ⅱ.完形填空As a substitute(代课) teacher, my daily activity involves driving to a new school almost every day, so I'm usually unable to anticipate the day's events, good or bad!On one particular day, I was teaching in a very __9__ classroom. I was managing behaviour all morning, and by lunch time, I knew I needed a coffee to__10__ the afternoon. So on my lunch break, I drove to a nearby square to get a coffee. Upon returning to the __11__, I realized I had locked my phone and my __12__ inside! I had about 15 minutes to get back to the__13__, which was a good four or fiveminute drive away. If I ran back really quickly, I could __14__ it. But it was winter, and a sudden fall on the ice would only make the situation much __15__.So I hurried into a restaurant at the same square, and __16__ the man at the counter, who happened to be the __17__, to call a taxi for me. After I __18__ explained my situation to him, he rushed inside to make the phone __19__ I waited anxiously in the restaurant. I had less than 10 minutes to __20__ to my school at this point.A moment later, the manager returned __21__ to tell me that the line was __22__, and that he had not been able to __23__ the taxi yet. I think both __24__ and fear could be seen on my face.Without a thought, he grabbed his coat and __25__ to drive me to the school. Without hesitation, I followed him into his car and got back to the classroom with two minutes to __26__ before the bell rang!This experience made me __27__ that out of every seemingly hopeless situation, there is the opportunity for acts of kindness to happen, which has a(n) __28__influence on those who receive them.9.A.modern B.comfortableC.difficult D.old10.A.remember B.enjoyC.forget D.survive11.A.car B.barC.counter D.shop12.A.textbooks B.keysC.cards D.gloves13.A.home B.restaurantC.party D.school14.A.make B.seeC.do D.meet15.A.easier B. more differentC.worse D.more stable16.A.advised B.askedC.ordered D.arranged17.A.waiter B.secretaryC.guest D.manager18.A.briefly B.slowlyC.effectively D.successfully19.A.since B.unlessC.if D.while20.A.get across B.get aroundC.get back D.get over21.A.only B.yetC.right D.ever22.A.broken B.busyC.full D.ready23.A.take B.getC.drive D.repair24.A.excitement B.angerC.surprise D.hopelessness25.A.wanted B.refusedC.offered D.hesitated26.A.wait B.wasteC.spare D.spend27.A.realize B.argueC. regret D.doubt28.A.bad B.unimaginableC.harmful D.indirectⅢ.语法填空Jane and Pippa have just returned from walking in the hills. Pippa's parents __29__ (wait) for them.Mother: Good heavens! There you are!Pippa: Is there __30__ wrong?Mother: We are getting very worried.Pippa: There is no __31__ to be worried. We are both fine.Mother: Look at your clothes. Where have you been?Father: We have been anxious about you. We are expecting you back __32__(early).Jane: We couldn't get over the river. The bridge __33__(wash) away by the floods.So we had to find another way back. Then we had to walk across some very wet ground. That's __34__we got so wet and dirty.Father: So then what happened?Pippa: We had to climb over some rocks and it started to rain. __35__(fortunate), we could see where we were going, but it just took us a long time to get __36__ the rocks.Mother: What's the matter with your foot, Jane?Jane: My shoe has been pressing __37__ my foot, so it hurts a bit.Pippa: It was getting very windy in the hills.Father: Yes. We've just heard a warning on the radio __38__a hurricane is likely to come. That's why we were getting anxious about you.29.________30.________31.________32.________33.________34.________35.________36.________37.________38.________课时作业(八)Ⅰ.A面对目前严峻的就业形势,应届大学毕业生们纷纷做起了“创业梦”,但近日的一项调查表明,大学生们的“创业梦”因得不到应有的资金和其他方面的支持,还仅仅是个“梦”而已。
高考英语一轮复习Unit8Adventure讲义北师大版必修3
[一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1.nationality n.国籍 2.similarity n.相似性,类似性3.ambition n.志向,抱负 4.wealthy adj.富有的,富裕的5.exhausted adj.疲惫的 6.optional adj.可选择的;非强制的7.altitude n.高度,海拔8.extreme adj.极度的,极端的(二)表达词汇写其形1.aim n.目标;目的 2.risk_v t.冒……的危险3.quantity n.量,数量 4.distant adj.远处的;久远的5.limit_n.边界;限度 6.exactly ad v.确切地,精确地7.organisation n.团体,组织,机构8.luggage_n.行李(三)拓展词汇灵活用1.uncomfortable adj.不舒服的,不自在的→comfortable adj.舒服的→comfort n.&v t.安慰2.accommodation n.住所,住处→accommodate v t.容纳*3.differ v i.不同于,有区别→difference n.不同之处→different adj.不同的4.various adj.不同的,各种各样的→variety n.品种;种类;变化→vary v i.变化*5.equipment n.配备,设备→equip v t.装备,配置6.preference n.较喜欢的东西,偏爱→prefer v.喜爱*7.amaze v t.使惊愕(惊奇)→amazed adj.惊愕的,吃惊的→amazing adj.令人惊异的→amazement n.吃惊,惊愕*8.confuse v t.使困惑→confused adj.困惑的→confusing adj.令人困惑的→confusion n.混乱;困惑9.preparation n.准备;预备→prepare v t.准备;预备*10.patience n.耐心;忍耐力→patient adj.耐心的n.病人→patiently ad v.耐心地11.observe v t.观察,观测→observation n.观察*12.anxious adj.忧虑的,担心的→anxiety n.焦虑,不安用上面加*号的单词的适当形式填空1.He's a good doctor. He always has patience with his patients and talks with them patiently.2.His mother is always anxious about his study, but he spends all his time playing computer games, ignoring his mother's anxiety.3.This car is different from that one. Their differences lie in color and type.4.All classrooms in our school are equipped with advanced teaching equipment.5.We were amazed by the amazing news that an eight-year-old child went to college.6.Judging from his confused expression, he didn't understand the confusing problem referring to teenagers' mental health.[话题单词积累]1.experience /ɪk'spɪərɪəns/ n.经历2.adventurer /əd'ventʃ(ə)rər/ n. 冒险家3.expedition /ˌekspə'dɪʃn/ n. 远征4.advanced /əd'vænst/ adj. 先进的;高级的5.technology /tek'nɑlədʒi/n. 技术;工艺;工艺学6.strengthen /'streŋθn/v. 加强;变坚固7.visa /'viːzə/ n. 签证8.passport /'pɑːspɔːt/n. 护照9.guide /ɡaɪd/n. 向导,导游10.agent /'eɪdʒənt/ n. 代理人,经纪人11.application /ˌæplɪ'keɪʃn/ n. 申请12.insurance /ɪn'ʃʊərəns/ n. 保险13.arrangement /ə'reɪndʒmənt/ n. 安排,布置14.suitcase /'suːtkeɪs/ n. 小提箱,衣箱,行李箱15.baggage /'bæɡɪdʒ/n. 行李16.pack /pæk/ n. 包,捆v t. 打包17.reserve /rɪ'zɜːv/v t. 预订18.destination /ˌdestɪ'neɪʃn/ n. 目的地,终点19.scenery /'siːnəri/ n. 风景,景色,风光20.castle /'kɑːsl/n. 城堡21.museum /mju'ziːəm/ n. 博物馆,博物院22.palace /'pæləs/ n. 宫,宫殿23.pyramid /'pɪrəmɪd/ n. 金字塔24.temple /'templ/ n. 庙宇,寺院25.fountain /'faʊntən/ n. 喷泉26.monument /'mɒnjumənt/ n. 纪念碑,纪念物27.attractive /ə'træktɪv/ adj. 迷人的,有吸引力的28.crowded /'kraʊdɪd/ adj. 拥挤的29.journey /'dʒəːni/n. 旅行,行程30.tour /tuə/ n. 参观,观光,旅行31.voyage /'vɔɪɪdʒ/ n. 航行,旅行32.outing /'autiŋ/n. 郊游,远足33.traveller /'trævələ/ n. 旅行者34.tourist /'tuərist/ n. 旅行者,观光者[二积短语顿挫抑扬][课内短语回扣](一)根据汉语写出下列短语1.right_now 就在此刻2.back_out决定不履行(允诺的事)3.in_turn 轮流4.put_..._into_prison把……关进监狱*5.upside_down 颠倒地,倒置地 6.turn_up 出现,到场*7.get_across使理解(某事) *8.carry_on继续做某事*9.run_out_of用完,耗尽*10.stand_by坚持(某种)说法11.on_one's_way 在途中*12.break_down损坏,不能运转*13.take_off起飞*14.break_out(坏事)突然发生,爆发15.in_order_to_do_something 目的是,以便(二)用上面加*号的短语完成下列句子1.He taught me how to get_across my idea to others during a conversation.2.After he left I just tried to carry_on as usual in spite of some difficulties.3.Suddenly, he found that he had run_out_of salt and had to buy some.4.On the way to the interview Jimmy saw that an old man's car broke_down.5.A big fire broke_out in the hotel last night, but all the people were able to escape from it.6.We are not prepared to stand_by and let them close our schools.7.Everything in the house was turned upside_down for the lost diamond ring.8.The pilot's quick thinking prevented a collision between two planes when his plane was about to take_off.[话题短语积累]1.as a result of由于……2.come to realize 开始意识到3.at the same time 同时4.a summer resort 避暑胜地5.a place of interest 名胜6.a must-see place 必游之地7.be struck by 被……迷住8.beyond description 难以表达9.catch one's eye 吸引某人的眼球10.appeal to ... 对……有吸引力11.a dream trip 梦想之旅12.be open to ... 向……开放13.be free to ... 对……免费14.tourist attraction 旅游景点15.take a picture/photo 拍照16.have a good view of 一览无余17.put up 投宿18.check in 登记入住19.check out 结账离开20.leave for 动身前去21.set out/off 出发22.book a room 预订房间[三积句式写作扮靓][课内句式仿写]1.too ... to ...“太……而不能……”[例句]Although people enjoyed reading his book, many of them thought that Marco's stories about China were too fantastic to be true.[仿写]如果人口持续增长,地球将会变成一个太小而不能养活如此多人口的星体。
北师大版必修三Unit 8 Adventure高考一轮复习检测卷
Unit 8 Adventure高考一轮复习检测卷时间:100分钟满分:120分选择题部分第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ALan became a highway robber to support his family. He continued as a robber day after day and year after year.One day, Lan went to rob a traveler. Unlike those who have been robbed by him before, the traveler showed no fear and asked, “Why do you do this every day?” Lan was surprised and answered without thinking, “Because I have a family. Robbing is the only way I can earn m oney to support my family.” “Are your family members prepared to share your punishment with you?” Lan was puzzled and said he didn't know. The traveler told him to go home and ask them.Lan asked his wife, “Do you know how I work to support you?” His wife replied, “Yes, I know.” Lan asked, “Are you going to share the punishment I'll get for the way I earn my living?” His wife answered, “No. You married me and you should take care of me.”Next, his parents replied, “Son, we raised you with great care. Now we don't have the energy to work. So it's your duty to look after us. We won't share any of the punishments placed upon you for what you've done.”Lan hadn't expected their answers. He became sad and returned to the traveler. Lan told him all the conversat ions. The traveler said, “Youhave to take the consequences yourself.” Lan thanked him for letting him see the errors in his ways. After this incident, Lan started learning in order to work and support the family in legal ways.1. How long did Lan work as a highway robber?A. Several days.B. Several weeks.C. Several months.D. Several years.2. What do you think of the traveler in this text?A. Silly.B. Wise.C. Fearful.D. Nervous.3. Who would share Lan's punishment if he was caught?A. His wife.B. His parents.C. His son.D. Nobody.BMary Somerville was born in 1780 in Burntisland, Scotland. Her contribution to mathematics was in both algebra W1and differential and integral calculus (微积分学).Mary was one of the world's first famous female mathematicians. She became interested in mathematics and decided to study it at the time when it was considered unacceptable for a woman to do so.S She bought books on algebra and geometry W2and read them at night. In spite of P1 disapproval from people around her, she firmly went on with her struggle to learn. She won a prize for her solution to an algebra problem. She went on to write several books on mathematics. Later in her life, she thought deeply about the years in which she had persevered W3almost without hope and said, “It taught me never to lose heart P2.”Mary's way of learning remains useful today. If she worked for a while on a problem without coming up with P3an idea, she stopped working and turned her attention to the piano, her needlework W4,or awalk outdoors. She then returned to the problem with a fresh mind and a solution turned up P4. If she could not understand a passage while reading, she would forget about it and read on; several pages later, the meaning of the puzzling passage would become clear to her.4. Why did Mary decide to study math?A. Because she found math interesting and wanted to study it.B. Because she was one of the world's first famous female mathematicians.C. Because it was not considered acceptable for a woman to study math.D. Because she was bored and had nothing to do.5. What does the underlined word “disapproval” in Paragraph 2 mean in this text?A. Disagreement.B. Agreement.C. Support.D. Discovery.6. What is the main idea of the third paragraph?A. Mary could solve any difficult math problem easily.B. Mary was, without doubt, a famous female mathematician.C. Mary had some useful ways to deal with difficulties in her work.D. Mary's ways to overcome difficulties were not effective.7. According to the passage, if you have been puzzled by a math problem, you'd better ________.A. keep working on it until it is solvedB. just forget about the problemC. turn to your math teacher for helpD. listen to light music for a while and then continue working on itCDriving a car at high speed along a highway seems to be fun. You need only to follow the bright traffic W1signs beside the highways and itwill take you to where you wish.But to a London taxi driver, driving is not an easy job. A taxi driver has to have not only good driving skills but also a good knowledge of P1 the city of a London, from the smallest lane W2to the most popular bar (酒吧) around. He has to be at the service of all kinds of passengers at all times P2.A certain London taxi driver told of his job as follows.During the night it is quite usual for him to stop two or three times for some refreshments (点心). He said. “I never drink when I'm working -I would lose my licence W3.”He normally goes home between 2 and 3 o'clock in the night. There are times he has to stay longer and try to make more runs. He said, “That's the worst thing about working for yourself. If you don't make the money , no one is going to give it to you.S”London ta xi drivers not only ‘take’ but also ‘give’. Every summer hundreds of children from London will go for a day at the sea-by taxi! Their rides are paid by the taxi drivers, and these fares W4all go to the ‘London Taxi Fund for Underprivileged_Children.’ At the sea, they are met by the mayor, and a lunch party is also held in honour of P3the taxi drivers and the children. After a happy day running around the sea beaches and visiting the market, the children go home again-by taxi, and free of charge P4,of course!8. The London taxi drivers ________.A. work hard because no one would give them money for doing nothingB. never stop driving in the cityC. only work between 2 and 3 o'clock in the nightD. are very rich9. The author of the passage says that ________.A. the taxi driver works longer than is necessaryB. the more runs the taxi driver makes, the more he getsC. the taxi driver doesn't like to work for othersD. the taxi drivers in the city not only take money but also give money10. The underlined words “Underprivileged Children” mean children ________.A. of low income familiesB. who like to travel in taxiC. who wish to go to sea but have no moneyD. from London第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高中一轮复习英语北师大版习题必修三Unit8单元检测B完形填空精准练+失分题型强化练
Unit 8 单元检测B——完形填空精准练+失分题型强化练[完形填空精准练](2018·东北三省大联考)Whenever Michael Carl, the fashion market director at Vanity Fair, goes out to dinner with friends, he plays something called the phone pile game: Everyone places their __1__ in the middle of the table; whoever looks at their device (设备) before the check arrives __2__ for dinner.Brandon Holley, the former editor of Lucky magazine, had trouble __3__ her mobile phone when she got home from work. So about six months ago, she began putting her phone into a milk tin __4__ she walked in. It remains there until after dinner.And Marc Jacobs, the fashion designer, didn't want to sleep next to a noisy __5__. So he __6__ puters and phones from his bedroom —a house rule he __7__ with audiences during a screening of his film Disconnect.As smartphones __8__ to make their way into our lives, and wearable devices like Google Glass __9__ our personal space even further, users say these disconnecting __10__ are improving their relationships — and __11__ their brains.“Disconnecting is something that we all need,” Lesley M. M. Blume, a New York writer, told The New York Times. “The expectation that we must always be __12__ to everyone creates a real problem in trying to __13__ private time. But that private time is more important than ever.”A popular method for __14__ is to choose a box for your cellphone, like Ms. Holley.“__15__ my phone is lighting up, it's still a distraction (使人分心的事物), so it goes in the __16__,”she s aid.Others choose new __17__.“No screens after 11 p.m.,”said Ari Melber, a TV host.“I found the evenings were more __18__, and I was sleeping better,”he said.Sleep is a big factor, which is why Peter Som, a fashion designer, doesn't want to sleep __19__ something that is full of photos and emails. He keeps his phone charging in the living room overnight.“It __20__ is a headclearer,”said Mr. Som.语篇解读:在日常生活中,很多人过度依赖,本文介绍了几位名人利用各种策略来减少的使用,以给自己留出个人时间。
2017高考总复习·英语(北师大版):第一部分必修3Unit 8知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含解析
Unit 8Adventure(A卷)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Most of us could hardly contain our ____________(excite)when hearing that our team won.答案:excitement2.The captain asked his colleague whether he was prepared to risk ____________(travel) without an armed guard.答案:travelling3.The supermarket offers ____________(vary)goods to choose from,so more and more people prefer to shop there.答案:various4.Nowadays many young people who are overweight are anxious ____________ their health.答案:about5.The government has taken some measures,____________(aim) at cutting down the cost during the tough economy.答案:aiming6.It is known that Internet shopping has already taken ____________ when people make sure that it is safe.答案:off7.I haven’t got a job at the moment,but I’m sure that something good will turn ____________ sooner or later.答案:up8.Although ____________(taste) a little bitter,this medicine will be good for curing the disease.答案:tasting9.The company will buy several pieces of ____________(equip) and take on some new employees next year.答案:equipment10.A big fire broke ____________ in the hotel last night,but all the people were able to escape from it.答案:outⅡ.阅读理解A(2016·辽宁师大附中高三质检)I’ve often wondered if I might do more good asa travel agent rather than as a psychologist.It seems that I have been more dramatically affected by certain kinds of travel experiences than I ever have.My trip to Iceland is a fine example of that.The plan was to spend two days in a remote mountain hut in Iceland.I was working on a photographic book about winter in Iceland and needed to capture images of this amazing region of high mountain peaks,smoky volcanoes,and lakes with floating icebergs.The moment after we arrived,the weather turned extreme making visibility impossible.It snowed so much and the wind blew so hard that we couldn’t leave the tiny hut.To stay warm,we walked around in circles much of the day inside the tiny hut.We tried to call for help but the radio did not work.Day after day,we watched our supplies of food and fuel grow dangerously short.We got acute cabin fever (幽居病) and started going for walks and ski expeditions outside.Even when the weather finally broke,nobody came to get us even though it was three days beyond our scheduled pickup.By the time the rescue team came to pull us out,we had all given up hope.From then on,the world looks different to me,as does my life.It would have taken me years of psychotherapy to get to the same point.Almost everyone has a story to tell,and interestingly,most of these experiences were not altogether pleasant at the time.In fact,it appears that the most constructive lifechanging journeys were those that involved some sorts of awful and uncomfortable events that forced the person to develop new resources,increase confidence,and solve problems in new ways.【文章大意】作者在本文中讲述了去冰岛拍摄照片的一次经历。
2017高三英语北师大版一轮课件必修3 Unit 8 Adventure
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Ⅰ.单词语境中记忆 ,训练中积累
Practice makes perfect. 以 -or 结尾的名词 professor 教授 survivor 幸存者 inventor 发明家 emperor 皇帝 operator 操作员 sailor 水手 conductor 售票员 actor(男)演员 author 作者 editor 编辑 visitor 来访者 translator 翻译者
高考英语 一轮复习 Unit 8 Adventure 北师大必修3
iron off. 8.After he left I just tried to ___c_a_rr_y_o_n____ as usual in spite of some
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4.The _s_im__il_a_ri_ty_(similar) between the two stories suggests Lowry wrote them both.
5.The hotel offers its guests a wide _v_a_r_ie_t_y__(various)of amusements. 6.My ___p_r_e_fe_r_e_n_c_e_(prefer) is that we (should) challenge the other
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Ⅳ.单元语法→识记·思考·运用 必背句法——状态动词或动态动词;定语从句(Ⅲ) 选词填空 1.*—I don't want this kind of cloth.It ____f_e_e_l_s ____(feels/is felt)
too thin. —How about that kind?It __w_a_s_h_e_s _(is washed/washes) well and ___l_a_st_s__(lasts/lasted) long. 2.*We will put off the outing until next week , ___w__h_e_n____ (when/which) we won't be so busy.
(教师用书)2017届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 8 Adventure 北师大版必修3
Unit 8 AdventureⅠ.单词—在语境中默写,在联想中积累1.aim2.risk vt. 冒……的危险3.quantity n. 量,数量4.distant adj.远处的;久远的→distance n.遥远5.limit n.边界;限度→limited adj.有限的6.uncomfortable adj.不舒服的,不自在的→comfortable adj.舒服的→comfort n.&vt.安慰7.accommodation n.住所,住处→accommodate vt.容纳8.differ vi.不同于,有区别→difference n.不同之处→different adj.不同的9.anxious adj.忧虑的,担心的→anxiety n.焦虑,不安10.extreme adj.极度的,极端的→extremely adv.极其地,极端地11.similarity n.相似性,类似性→similar adj.相似的12.various adj.不同的,各种各样的→variety n.品种;种类;变化→vary vi.变化13.equipment n.配备,设备→equip vt.装备,配置1.He felt uncomfortable (comfort)because of being criticized to hisface.2.They are both doctors but thatis where the similarity (similar)ends.3.However, people's preference(prefer) to food seems to have norelations with nutrition.4.Do not be afraid to be ambitious(ambition) when you set thesegoals.5.The time we spent together isnow a distant (distance) memory.6.He is engaged in makingpreparations (prepare) for theconference on educational work.7.He said nothing, but feltextremely (extreme) happy inside.8.The workers in the factory equipthemselves with scientificknowledge and all the equipment inthe factory is veryadvanced.(equip)9.What amazed me was Liu Qian's①several几个②couple 一对③score 二十④dozen 十二个⑤numerous 许多的⑥none 没有⑦million 百万⑧billion 十亿2.后缀al名词荟萃①survival幸存②removal 移除③arrival 到达④refusal 拒绝⑤proposal 提议⑥approval 批准3.后缀ful形容词大全①useful 有用的②painful 痛苦的③peaceful 和平的④harmful 有害的⑤mouthful 满嘴的⑥doubtful 怀疑的⑦meaningful 有意义的14.preference n .较喜欢的东西,偏爱→prefer v .喜爱15.amaze vt .使惊愕(惊奇)→amazed adj .惊愕的,吃惊的→amazing adj .令人惊异的→amazement n .吃惊,惊愕 16.confuse vt .使困惑→confused adj .困惑的→confusing adj .令人困惑的→confusion n .混乱;困惑17.wealthy adj .富有的,富裕的→wealth n .财富;富有18.preparation n .准备;预备→prepare vt .准备;预备19.cheerful adj .愉快的,高兴的→cheer n .&vt .欢呼20.patience n .耐心;忍耐力→patient adj .耐心的n .病人→patiently adv .耐心地21.observe vt .观察,观测→observation n .观察22.ambition n .志向,抱负→ambitiousadj .有远大志向的;有野心的23.survival n .幸存,残存→survivevt .&vi .幸免于;幸存amazing performance which made all the people present look at him in amazement.(amaze)10.Judging from his confused expression, he didn't understand the confusing problem referring toteenagers'mental health.(confuse)11.He's a good doctor. He always has patience with his patients and talkswiththem patiently.(patient)12.There were a few anxious moments in the basketball game. Therefore, all of us watched it with anxiety.(anxious)13.The car is different from that one. Their differences lie in color and type.(different)⑧cheerful 高兴的 4.“情绪”词汇全扫描①depression n . 沮丧②disappointment n . 失望 ③sorrow n . 悲伤 ④anxiety n . 焦虑⑤grief n . 悲伤⑥annoyed adj . 恼火的 ⑦nervous adj . 紧张的⑧shock n . 震惊5.盘点ious 结尾形容词①previous 先前的;以往的②cautious 谨慎的;小心的③envious 嫉妒的;羡慕的④anxious 焦虑的;担心的 ⑤suspicious 怀疑的 ⑥religious 宗教的;虔诚的⑦harmonious 和谐的 ⑧various 各种各样的Ⅱ.短语—在应用中记牢,在归纳中记多1.right_now 就在此刻2.in_order_to_do_something 目的是,以便3.upside_down 颠倒地,倒置地4.turn_up 出现,到场;调高声音5.back_out 决定不履行(允诺的事)6.get_across 使理解(某事)7.in_turn 轮流8.break_out (坏事)突然发生,爆发9.put_..._into_prison 把……关进监狱10.stand_by 坚持(某种)说法;袖手旁观11.on_one's_way 在途中 12.break_down 损坏,不能运转;失败13.run_out_of 用完,耗尽 14.carry_on 继续做某事 15.take_off 起飞;匆匆离去;脱掉;开始成功选用左栏短语填空1.We are not prepared to stand_by and let them close our school.2.As the plane was ready to take_off,_all the passengers fastened their seat belts.3.He broke_down and wept when he heard the bad news.4.It took a long time to get_across to the workers the way the system worked.5.Once you have given your words, don't try to back_out.6.After he left I just tried to carry_on as usual in spite of some difficulty.7.A big fire broke_out in the hotel last night, but all the people were able to escape from it.8.Everything in the house was turned upside_down for the lost diamond ring.1.turn 短语面面观①turn down 关小;拒绝 ②turn away 拒绝支持 ③turn out 生产;结果是 ④turn over 使翻转;移交 ⑤turn in 上交 ⑥turn to 求助于 ⑦turn up 出现;到场 ⑧turn on/off 打开/关闭 2.“动词+out”短语汇总 ①bring out 出版;公布 ②carry out 实施;执行 ③check out 结账后离开 ④drop out 退出 ⑤leave out 忽略;遗漏 ⑥cut out 删去;剪去 ⑦let out 放出⑧back out 决定不履行(允诺的事)Ⅲ.句式—在解读中学懂,在仿写中学通1.When I turned up for my first jumpI was so nervous that I tried to backout, but my friends persuaded me to go through with it.我第一次站在跳台上紧张得真想退缩下来,但是朋友们说服了我。
推荐高考(押题)英语一轮基础步练 Unit 8 Adventure(含解析)北师大版必修3
Unit 8 Adventure李仕才【阅读理解】Two world championships were decided this weekend on opposite sides of the Atlantic Ocean.In England,the Rugby World Cup was decided.In New York,the baseball season saw its final match.More than 80,000 audiences watched New Zealand win the Rugby championship 34-17 over Australia.The match was held on Saturday at the famous Twickenham Stadium near London.It was the second world title for New Zealand.Fans call the team“All Blacks”because of their black uniforms.A day later,the baseball World Series came to a close with a win by the Kansas City Royals over the New York Mets.In the World Series,the first team to win four games claims victory.The Royals won four of the first five games played with the Mets.Kansas City last won in 1985.The Rugby World Cup opened on September 18,when England defeatedFiji.Forty-eight matches and six weeks later,New Zealand won the title.Going into the tournament,the All Blacks were ranked No.1 in the world.Every tournament lik e this has a“favorite,”or the team expected to win.The tournament also has an“underdog,”or the team less likely to win.But the underdog often becomes a favorite.This year in the Rugby World Cup,the“underdog”team was Japan.Coming into the tournament,Japan was ranked 13th in the world.But after an inspiring showing in the group stage of the tournament,Japan moved up three places to 10th.Aside from the championship game itself,the match that created the biggest surprise came when Japan defeated world No.3 South Africa 34-32.The Associated Press called it“the biggest shock in Rugby World Cup history.”South Africa was a two­time World Cup champion.Japan had only ever won one match in the World Cup before that game.1.Why were the two major sports events reported together?A.They were both held in developed countries.B.Their results both came out at the same time.C.The winners were both not expected.D.They both belong to sports competitions.2.The underlined word“favorite”in Paragraph 6 refers to________.A.a player regarded as the most valuableB.a team whose players are most killedC.a player who is the most popularD.a team more likely to come first27.How did Japan perform in the matches?3.How did Japan perform in the matches?A.It created a big surprise.B.It tried their best to play.C.It acted as it was expected.D.It surprisingly won third.参考答案: 1.B; 2.D; 3.A解析: 1.[推理判断题。
2017届高考英语北师大版一轮复习练习:必修3 Unit 8 Adventure Word版含解析
Ⅰ.完形填空(建议用时17′)When I was three years old, my parents discovered I was totally deaf. After discussing with doctors, they made a decision to send me to a __1__ school.I experienced great __2__ throughout elementary school because I __3__ with most of my schoolwork in order that I could keep up. Because of my __4__,I had to constantly ask everyone, “What did he/she say?” Classmates are warmhearted. __5__,I worried that everyone would soon __6__ repeating everything back to me. Often I was afraid my classmates would make fun of me so I __7__ answered any teacher's question.Mrs Jordan, my 5th-grade teacher, changed my __8__ with a simple three-word phrase. One morning, she asked the class a question. I read her lips and immediately raised my hand. Yet I daren't __9__ it-this time I knew the answer. When she called on me, I was nervous. Despite my __10__,I felt confident because I was __11__ that I had the right answer. I took a deep breath and __12__answered Mrs Jordan's question.I will never __13__ what happened next. Her __14__ surprised all of us. Mrs Jordan enthusiastically hit the floor with her right foot and ran her right finger in a full circle until it pointed directly at me. With sparkling (闪闪发光的) eyes and a wide smile she __15__,“THA T'S RIGHT, STEPHEN!”For the first time in my young life, I was an instant star. My pride __16__ in my heart. My __17__ rose like never before. A simple three-word phrase delivered with __18__ enthusiasm had totally changed my young life.From that day, my grades __19__ dramatically. My __20__ among my peers increased and my outlook on life did a complete turnabout.因听力有问题,作者很少能回答老师的问题。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 8 Adventure 北师大版必修3
Unit 8 AdventureⅠ.单词—在语境中默写,在联想中积累[写得准] [用得活] [积得多]1.aim n.目标;目的2.risk vt. 冒……的危险3.quantity n. 量,数量4.distant adj.远处的;久远的→distance n.遥远5.limit n.边界;限度→limited adj.有限的6.uncomfortable adj.不舒服的,不自在的→comfortable adj.舒服的→comfort n.&vt.安慰7.accommodation n.住所,住处→accommodate vt.容纳8.differ vi.不同于,有区别→difference n.不同之处→different adj.不同的9.anxious adj.忧虑的,担心的→anxiety n.焦虑,不安10.extreme adj.极度的,极端的→extremely adv.极其地,极端地11.similarity n.相似性,类似性→similar adj.相似的12.various adj.不同的,各种各样的→variety n.品种;种类;变化→vary vi.变化13.equipment n.配备,设备→equip vt.装备,配置用所给词的适当形式填空1.He felt uncomfortable (comfort)because of being criticized to hisface.2.They are both doctors but thatis where the similarity (similar)ends.3.However, people's preference(prefer) to food seems to have norelations with nutrition.4.Do not be afraid to be ambitious(ambition) when you set thesegoals.5.The time we spent together isnow a distant (distance) memory.6.He is engaged in makingpreparations (prepare) for theconference on educational work.7.He said nothing, but feltextremely (extreme) happy inside.8.The workers in the factory equipthemselves with scientificknowledge and all the equipment inthe factory is veryadvanced.(equip)9.What amazed me was Liu Qian's1.由quantity想到的①several几个②couple 一对③score 二十④dozen 十二个⑤numerous 许多的⑥none 没有⑦million 百万⑧billion 十亿2.后缀al名词荟萃①survival幸存②removal 移除③arrival 到达④refusal 拒绝⑤proposal 提议⑥approval 批准3.后缀ful形容词大全①useful 有用的②painful 痛苦的③peaceful 和平的④harmful 有害的⑤mouthful 满嘴的⑥doubtful 怀疑的⑦meaningful 有意义的Ⅱ.短语—在应用中记牢,在归纳中记多Ⅲ.句式—在解读中学懂,在仿写中学通第一板块| 核心单词归纳集释1.differ vi.不同于,有区别[教材原句] How do the tourists differ from local people?旅游者与当地居民有什么不同呢?(1)differ from ... in ... 在……方面与……不同differ with sb. 与某人意见不同(2)different adj. 不同的,有差异的be different from ... 不同于……(3)difference n. 差异,差别make a/no difference 有/无影响tell the difference between A and B指出A与B的不同As we know, the two theories differ from each other in many ways.像我们知道的那样,这两种理论彼此间的不同是多方面的。
高考一轮复习-北师大版必修三Unit 8 Adventure基础盘点检测(含答案)
北师大版必修三Unit 8 Adventure基础盘点检测【词汇盘点】**考纲词●奇遇,冒险的经历●较重要的;较严重的●特别的;额外的●团体,组织,机构●行李●确切地,精确地●冒……的危险●兴奋,激动●枯燥无味的;暗淡的;迟钝的●作者●量,数量●教授●目的;目标●志向,抱负●没有希望的●可选择的,非强制的●地平线●最大的,最多的●高度,海拔●极度的,极端的●体操,体操训练**派生词✧使疲劳✧令人疲劳的✧疲倦的✧安慰✧舒服的✧不舒服的✧住所,住处✧容纳✧不同于,有区别✧不同之处✧不同的✧忧虑的,担心的✧焦虑,不安✧相似性,类似性✧相似的✧不同的,各种各样的✧品种;种类;变化✧装备✧配备,设备✧喜欢✧较喜欢的东西,偏爱✧使惊愕(惊奇)✧惊愕的,吃惊的✧令人惊异的✧吃惊;惊愕✧使困惑✧困惑的✧令人困惑的✧混乱;困惑✧富有的,富裕的✧财富✧准备,预备✧准备✧耐心;忍耐力✧病人&有耐心的✧耐心地✧观察,观测✧观察✧不利,不利条件✧有利条件,长处✧边界;限度&限制;限定✧有限的【短语盘点】❖就在此刻❖目的是,以便❖颠倒地,倒置地❖出现,到场;调高声音❖决定不履行(允诺的事)❖使理解(某事)❖轮流❖(坏事)突然发生,爆发❖把……关进监狱❖坚持(某种说法);袖手旁观❖在途中❖损坏,不能运转;失败❖用完,耗尽❖继续❖起飞;匆匆离去;脱掉;开始成功【句式盘点】1.so...that引导结果状语从句When I turned up for my first jump I was so nervous that I tried to back out,but my friends persuaded me to go through with it.2.too...to...“太……而不能……”Although people enjoyed reading his book,many of them thought that Marco's stories about China were too fantastic to be true.3.全部倒装句Then came the total darkness of the polar winter.4.have difficulty (in) doing sth.“在做某事方面有困难”The next to go was Captain Oates,who was having great difficulty walking.【基础检测】**词汇检测1.Visit pacific science to find (variety) ways you can support Pacific Science Center.2.He was (amaze) at what Benjamin had done with his gift. 3.Another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in (prepare) for the building's end.4.They are both doctors but that is where the (similar) ends. 5.However,people's (prefer) to food seems to have no relations with nutrition.6.The workers in the factory themselves with scientific knowledge and all the in the factory is very advanced.(equip)7.Judging from his expression,he didn't understand the problem referring to teenagers' mental health.(confuse)8.He's a good doctor.He always has with his .He treats them .(patient)**短语检测1.When the container is full,you can suck the refreshment out through the tube,and won't have to the still(蒸馏器) every time you need a drink.2.Her friends came to help her when the war .3.We are not prepared to and let them close our school. 4.I have money,so I have to return home.5.As the plane was ready to ,all the passengers fastened their seat belts.6.Could you the TV ?I can't hear clearly.7.It took a long time to to the workers the way the system worked.8.Once you have given your words,don't try to .9.At the bus stop a soldier and two young people were to the village.10.After he left I just tried to as usual in spite of some difficulty.11.When my mother was ill,my brother and I took care of her .12.Everything in the house was turned for the lost diamond ring.**句式检测1.(环境)这么嘈杂,以至于我们都听不到自己说的话。
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考点规范练8(必修3Unit8)Ⅰ.阅读理解AAustrian Felix Baumgartner—a pilot,skydiver and high-altitude jumper with the nickname “Fearless Felix”—has jumped from some of the world’s tallest bridges and buildings.But on October 14,he made the jump of his lifetime from a space capsule 128,100 feet (about 24 miles) above ground,a world record-breaking height.Baumgartner,42,also broke the record for fastest jump by reaching speeds up to 833.9 miles per hour during his free fall back down to Earth.For comparison,an average Boeing 737 airliner flies at 40,000 feet at 600 miles per hour.At a press conference following the event,Baumgartner said the experience was humbling and harder than he expected.“Sometimes you have to go up really high to understand how small you are,” Baumgartner said.Baumgartner and a team of scientists,engineers and doctors spent five years preparing and training for the project,called Red Bull Stratos after the project’s sponsor.For the space jump,Baumgartner wore a specially designed space suit and was carried up to his jump point by a large helium balloon from inside the Red Bull Stratos space capsule.Even with careful planning,the mission had some obstacles.The jump was first scheduled for October 8,but it was postponed several times over the week because of weather conditions.Baumgartner finally began the ascent(攀登)from Roswell,New Mexico,on Sunday,October 14.But on the wayup,Baumgartner’s faceplate began to fog up,making it hard for him to see.The team considered aborting the mission,but Baumgartner was able to fix the problem.After a smooth initial jump,Baumgartner began to spin out of control while still in the stratosphere(平流层),but he eventually steadied himself.After four minutes and 20 seconds of free fall—with about a mile left to go in the jump—Baumgartner released his parachute and landed safely in the desert of New Mexico.From Earth,eight million people watched the space jump event live over a YouTube stream.1.The author writes the first paragraph in order to.A.introduce the topic of this passageB.praise Baumgartner’s achievementsC.show us Baumgartner’s hobbiesD.call people to learn from Baumgartner2.The author tells us Baumgartner’s amazing speed by.A.mentioning an accidentB.listing a practical factC.making a comparisonD.performing an experiment3.Red Bull Stratos is a project that.A.is responsible for training the pilotB.makes preparations for the space jumpC.will send Baumgartner to the jump pointD.raise money for the poor in the world4.The underlined word “aborting”(in Paragraph 4) probably means.A.cancellingB.changingC.observingD.assessing5.Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A.A narrow competitionB.A famous pilotC.A scientist’s lifeD.An amazing space jumpBWelcome to our homepage!We’ve teamed up with two travel agencies to give members of our club the chance to win a holiday to the South of France or one to the Maldives.The winner and their three guests will enjoy a seven-night getaway (逃离) at the Villa Le Priotlet—a centuries old stone villa (别墅) set on the banks of the Dordogne River.This property has been lovingly restored and furnished,and is ideal for small families to relax surrounded by peaceful views and gentle countryside.The beautiful gardens surrounding the property are full of seasonal treats for you to pick and enjoy,including figs,pears and grapes.The property is also situated just 15 minutes from the UNESCO World Heritage site of Saint-Emilion,which has been producing some of the world’s best wine since Roman times.We’ll also give another lucky member a seven-night stay for two people on their island tour to the Maldives.With white sand beaches,coconut trees and blue warm seas,the Maldives is a must-see destination.Accompanied by a local guide,guests have the chance to combine island life with cultural activities,as well as experiencing all those things for which the Maldives are famous:diving and snorkeling (潜水) and relaxation.The guesthouse accommodation is handpicked (精选) to provide a balance of comfort,good service and local atmosphere.To enter this competition,click on “enter competition” in the information box below.6.The free holiday in France includes .A.accommodation at an ancient villaB.fresh fruit,vegetables and meatC.the best French wineD.admission to Saint-Emilion7.What can people do in the Madives if they win the holiday there?A.They can enjoy countryside views.B.They can adventure some water sports.C.They can stay at a guesthouse on the beach.D.They can visit local families to experience island life.8.Where can we find the text?A.In a guidebook.B.In a brochure.C.On a website.D.In a magazine.Ⅱ.七选五The science of optimismOptimism is a research-proven mind-set that will get you what you want.Here is how to use it.You failed a test.1 Your mom won’t get off your case about your report card.You feel very upset,and no one can help you.But hold up!A positive mind-set matters.It’s a choice you can make at any time,which research has proven can increase your chances of staying healthy,overcoming challenges,and achieving your goals.2Optimism simply gives you power.It motivates you to take care of yourself and to work hard—the same thing pessimism takes away.“When we think that something is possible,we are more likely to work toward it,” says Tali Sharot,a scientist.“An optimistic mind-set changes what you do every day.3”The good news?You can learn to become an optimist,even if you aren’t already one naturally.4 Because the secret to success is being certain the sun will shine—but also carrying an umbrella,just in case.Scientists say that being overly hopeful or extremely cynical (愤世嫉俗的) may hold youback.There’s a sweet spot in the middle.The realistic optimists are the people who stay healthiest and happiest,and who achieve the most success.They combine the hopeful outlook of blind optimists with the clear-headed critical thinking of pessimists.5 Plan A didn’t work?On to plan B!That makes them fantastic problem-solvers.A.Sounds like magic,right?B.Your best friend is mad at you.C.And that,in turn,changes the future.D.They’re also flexible in their thinking.E.You’ll feel like you are in control of your life again!F.In fact,you can learn to see the good,without ignoring the bad.G.Pessimists tend to expect the worst possible outcome in all situations.Ⅲ.书面表达假如你是李华,上个星期你们班组织了一次爬山活动,你觉得这个活动很有意义,请根据下面提示描写一下你的经历和感受。