形容词比较级和最高级讲解及练习

形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法：

当两种物体之间相互比较时，我们要用形容词或副词的比较级；

当相互比较的物体是三个或三个以上时，我们就要用形容词或副词的最高级。※形容词、畐I」词的比较级和最高级的变化规律：

1. 单音节形容词或副词后面直接加-er或-est

tall —taller —tallest fast —faster —fastest

2. 以-e结尾的单音节形容词或副词直接加-r或-st

large —larger —largest n ice —ni cer —ni cest

3. 以-y结尾的形容词或副词，改-y为-i再加-er或-est

busy—busier —busiest early —earlier —earliest

4. 形容词或副词是重读闭音节时，双写最后的辅音字母，再加-er或-est

hot ——hotter — hottest big ——bigger — biggest

5. 多音节形容词或副词前面直接加more或most

delicious —more delicious —most delicious beautiful ——more beautiful ——most beautiful

6. 不规则变化

good (well) —better —best bad (badly) —worse—worst

man y(much)-more-most little-less-least

old-older(elder)-oldest(eldest) far-farther(further)-farthest(furthest)

以下笔记请手动记录！！！

形容词比较级练习题

(一)写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式：

long ___________ wide _____________ fat __________

heavy _________ slow ______________ few _________

brightly ____ - ____ badly ____________ far_________

quickly ___________ happy ____ - ______ unhappy ________ ______________

(二) 用所给词的正确形式填空：

1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the ______ (clever).

2. Gold(黄金)is ________ (little) useful than iron( 铁).

3. My sister is two years _______(old ) tha n I.

4. John ' s parents have four daughters, and she is the _____ (young) child.

5. The ____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best on es.

6. The short one is by far ______ expe nsive of the five.

7. The boy is not so _____ (in teresti ng) as his brother.

8. Dick sings ____ (well), she sings ______ (well) tha n Joh n, but Mary

sings _____ (well) in her class.

9. She will be much _____ (happy) in her mew house.

10. This dress is _____ tha n that on e.(expe nsive)

(三) 翻译句子：

1. 本书跟那本书一样有趣。This book is _________________ t hat o ne.

2. 你游泳没有你弟弟好。You can' t swim ________________ your brother.

3. 今天比昨天冷的多。It is ___________ today ______ it was yesterday.

one.

4. 这个故事比另一个有趣得多。This story is ____________________ than that

5. 他比我大两岁。He is ___________________ tha n I.

6. 这个故事不如那个有趣。This story is _________________ t han that o ne.

7. 她的身体状况一天天好起来。She is gett ing __________________ every day.

8. 他对英语越来越感兴趣。H e is becoming _______________________________

En glish.

9. 他吃的越多，人越胖。The more he eats, the _______ he gets.

10. 你的问题是两个中比较难的那个。Your question is ______________________ o f two.

答案

一）写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式：longer longest wider widest

fatter fattest heavier heaviest slow slower slowest fewer fewest more brightly most brightly more bably most bably farther farthest more quickly most quickly happier happiest unhappier unhappiest （二）用所给词的正确形式填空：

1. cleverer ,better ,best 9. Happier 10. more expensive

（三）翻译句子：

1. as interesting as

2. As well as colder today than 4. Much more years

interesting older 6. Not more interesting 7. Getting better and better and more interested in 9. Fatter 10. The more difficult