初三动词
人教版九年级动词表
人教版九年级动词表Introduction本文档为人教版九年级动词表，旨在提供给九年级学生动词的相关知识。
本表包括了常用的动词及其词义、用法和例句，以帮助学生更好地掌握动词的使用和理解。
动词列表以下为九年级常用的动词及其相关信息：1. to be - 是to be - 是- 词义：表示存在、状态或性质- 用法：用于连系动词，连接主语和表语- 例句：He is my friend.（他是我的朋友。
）2. to have - 有to have - 有- 词义：表示拥有或经历- 用法：作为实义动词，表示拥有或经历某事物- 例句：She has a pet dog.（她有一只宠物狗。
）3. to do - 做to do - 做- 词义：表示进行某个动作- 用法：作为行为动词，表示进行某个动作- 例句：I do my homework every day.（我每天做作业。
）4. to go - 去to go - 去- 词义：表示移动到某地或参加某个活动- 用法：作为行为动词，表示移动或参加某个活动- 例句：They go to school by bus.（他们坐公交车去学校。
）5. to eat - 吃to eat - 吃- 词义：表示摄入食物- 用法：作为行为动词，表示摄入食物- 例句：We eat breakfast at home.（我们在家吃早餐。
）（请注意，以上仅为部分动词，详细的动词列表请参考人教版九年级英语教材。
）总结本文档提供了人教版九年级动词表，其中包括了常用动词的词义、用法和例句。
通过学习这些动词，学生可以更好地掌握动词的使用和理解，提高英语表达能力。
请继续阅读教材中的详细内容以完善你的英语学习。
初三(九年级)英语语法大全
初三(九年级)英语语法大全一、动词时态1. 一般现在时：表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
例如：He goes to school bus every day.（他每天乘公交车去上学。
）2. 现在进行时：表示正在进行的动作。
例如：She is reading a book.（她正在读书。
）3. 一般过去时：表示过去发生的动作或状态。
例如：Theyvisited the Great Wall last year.（他们去年参观了长城。
）4. 过去进行时：表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
例如：He was watching TV when I called him.（我给他打电话时，他正在看电视。
）5. 一般将来时：表示将来发生的动作或状态。
例如：We will go to the park next week.（下周我们将去公园。
）6. 现在完成时：表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。
例如：I have finished my homework.（我已经完成了作业。
）二、名词1. 可数名词：有单数和复数形式，可以用a/an和some修饰。
例如：apples（苹果），students（学生）。
2. 不可数名词：没有单数和复数形式，只能用some修饰。
例如：water（水），air（空气）。
3. 名词所有格：表示某物属于某人或某物。
例如：Tom's book（汤姆的书），the children's playground（孩子们的游乐场）。
三、代词1. 人称代词：I（我），you（你/你们），he（他），she（她），it（它），we（我们），they（他们）。
2. 物主代词：my（我的），your（你的/你们的），his（他的），her（她的），its（它的），our（我们的），their（他们的）。
3. 指示代词：this（这个），that（那个），these（这些），those（那些）。
初三英语动词用法大全
初三英语动词用法大全初三英语动词用法大全在初三英语学习中，动词是一个重要的部分。
掌握动词的正确用法，能够帮助我们更好地表达自己的意思，使我们的英语水平得到更好的提高。
本文将为大家介绍初三英语动词的用法，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
第一步：动词的基本用法1. 动词的词义通常表示动作、变化、状态等，如跑、看、爱、是等。
它既可以是谓语，说明主语的动作或状态，也可以是非谓语动词，在句子中作状语、宾语或表语等。
2. 动词的时态分为一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和现在进行时等，根据句子的时态来选择正确的动词时态。
3. 动词的语态分为主动语态和被动语态，根据句子的语态来选择正确的动词语态。
第二步：动词的不规则变化1. 不规则动词变化不规则，如go-went-gone, have-had-had等，需要重点记忆。
2. 部分动词有两种不同的过去分词，如get-got-got和get-got-gotten，例如“I have got the book”和“The book has been gotten”。
第三步：动词的时态1. 现在时态表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态，如“I am reading a book”。
2. 过去时态表示已经完成的动作或存在过的状态，如“I went to Beijing last year”。
3. 将来时态表示将要进行的动作，如“I will go to school tomorrow”。
4. 现在进行时态表示正在进行的动作，如“I am eatingdinner right now”。
第四步：动词的语态1. 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，其结构为人称代词/名词+ 动词原形。
2. 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，其结构为被动语态助动词（am/is/are/was/were）+动词过去分词。
3. 当需要强调动作的执行者时，应选用主动语态；当需要强调动作的承受者或不知道动作的执行者时，应选用被动语态。
初三英语语法练习(动词)
一、动词的语法变化分以下几种：（1）原型；（2）变单数；（3）动词不定式即+to; （4）现在分词即+ing；（5）变否定句或否定形式；（6）改将来时；（7）变过去式；（8）变过去分词（9）变换词性：包括名词，形容词，副词等等二、动词常用的八大时态：（1）一般现在时；（2）一般将来时；（3）现在进行时；（4）一般过去时；（5）过去将来时（6）过去进行时；（7）现在完成时；（8）过去完成时。
三、谓语动词的句式有两种：主动句和被动句以上三大知识通常是穿插使用，所以思考问题不能只是单方面。
初三英语语法练习（动词）1．Would you please ______________(not talk) in class?2．He asked whether they ____________( arrive) in an hour.3．He said that he ____________(come) to see us when he had time.4．At that time , he was too young _________( look) after himself .5．We didn’t know if they ____________ (have) a meeting the next week.6．He opened the door and saw what was ______________(happen).7．Li ping didn’t tell me that he ____________(be) there before .8．How will Sam feel when ___________(travel ) by plane?9．All the students are busy ___________(clean) the classroom.10. ________ hundreds of trees _____________(plant) last year? 11. My father __________(be) back by the end of this year.12. I don’t know the boys who __________(have) long hair.13. He said he ________ never ________( see) such an __________(excite) match before.14. They ___________ (write) two letters by yesterday.15. The sport meeting ______________ (hold) unless it ___________(rain) tomorrow.16. The thief ____________(catch) while climbing over the garden well.17. I’m sorry that I _______________(not phone) you for a long time.18. The girls are practicing _____________( sing) the new song.19. Anyone who ___________(break) the rules will be punished.20. My father ___________(work) in the shop for almost 10 years.21. They said they ____________( start) as soon as the rain ___________(stop).22. In the last years there ____________(be) great changes in computers.23. I didn’t go to see the film last night because I ____________(see) it twice.24. When ________the PRC __________(found)? 25. He said he ____________ ( buy) a shirt for his son later.26 .He will be excited about _________(hear) from his friends.27. The boy ________(ask) ______________(not draw) on the wall just now.28. A book must ____________(read) more than once if you want to understand better.29. Every year a large number of visitors _____________( attract) by the white sharks.30. Children must _____________( teach) how to learn. 31. They are often seen ____________(step) on the grass.32. They _____________(write) 8 compositions by the end of last week.33. The trees should _______________( plant) around the lake.34. ________ you _________(do) some shopping this time yesterday?35. It ___________(stop) raining when I woke up this morning.36. I hope my father _____________(not know) the news yet.37. She didn’t say whether _____________(stay) here for another two days.38. we were sure our team ___________(win) the next match.39. I can’t get into the room. I _____________(forget) to take the key with me.40. The meeting _____________(be) on for five minutes when I got there.41. If she __________(come) tomorrow, let me know ,please.42.By the end last year, they _____________(plant) three hundred trees.43.Can this car ____________( mend) here?44.While I ____________(buy) the tickets ,my wife ___________(look) at some flowers.45. What _________(make) you ____________(think) I’m a farmer?46. The dead leaves on the ground _______________(blow) by the wind.47.They _____________(dig) holes this time yesterday. 48. I’ll send you an e-mail after ___________(check) the computer.49.Great changes ____________(take) place in China since 1985.50. The exercises _________________(must do) every day. 51. He says that he ______________(go) to Japan next month. 52. The lights _______ often ________ (turn) on after supper. 53. The shoes in your size ____________( sell ) out yesterday. 54. It’s the third time I ______________( see) him this month. 55. Such a thing ______________( never happen) before.56. She was seen ___________( clean) the room an hour ago.57. The old house ____________( blow) down in the heavy rain last week.58. I can’t decide whether ___________( dig) or not.59. The windows of our classroom _______________(clean) once a week.60. He __________ ( not come) back from the farm yet . 61. I have a lot of work _____________( do) today.62. There is some work _____________(do) today. 63. There are some books _____________( return).64. They tried to prevent such a thing ____________(happen) . 64. We are told ___________( not copy) other’s homework.65. My pen ________(drop) on the ground when I ____________(walk) in the park.66. It’s best ____________( climb) hills in spring. 67.The best time for __________(plant) tress is spring.68. Look, he ____________(tie) a tree to the stick. 69. Rice ___________(grow) in the south of china .70. The old man ___________(knock) down by a car and was badly hurt.71. Either Lily or Lucy __________( go) to Beijing already. 72. None of the teachers in our school _____________(go) abroad.73. Each of them ____________( finish) the homework already. 74. Hurry up, The film ____________( begin) in a few minutes.75. The yellow hen __________( lay) an egg now. 76. We all know that America ______________( discover) by Columbus.77. No eating ,drinking or smoking _____________( allow) in the classroom.78. They kept on __________(ask) the teacher strange questions .79. She found herself ___________(lie) in the hospital when she woke up.80. When I got there , They _____________(finish) watching TV.81. After ________( check) out all the information , she made a decision.82 I didn’t know if he _____________(come) tomorrow.83. They all knew that there __________(be) a chemistry exam in a few days.84. I wasn’t sure whether it ____________( snow) the next day.85. The teaching building ____________( build) three years ago.86. The teaching building ____________( build) in a few months初三英语语法练习(1)1.When I got there , They _____________(finish) watching TV.2.I wasn’t sure if it ____________( snow) the next day.3.They kept on __________(ask) the teacher strange questions.4.The teaching building ____________( build) three years ago.5.Each of them ____________( finish) the homework already.初三英语语法练习(2)1.He said that he ____________(come) to see us when he had time.2.They tried to prevent such a thing ____________(happen).3.The exercises _________________(must do) every day.4.In the last years there ____________(be) great changes in computers.5.He will be excited about _________(hear) from his friends.初三英语语法练习(3)1.They _____________(dig) holes this time yesterday.2.The lights _______ often ________ (turn) on after supper.3.The dead leaves on the ground _______________(blow) by the wind.4.It ___________(stop) raining when I woke up this morning.5.The girls are practicing _____________( sing) the new song.初三英语语法练习(4)1.I can’t decide whether ___________( dig) or not.2.We are told ___________( not copy) other’s homework.3.He asked whether they ____________( arrive) in an hour.4.They _____________(write) 8 compositions by the end of last week.5.Hurry up, The film ____________( begin) in a few minutes初三英语语法练习(5)1.I didn’t know if he _____________(come) tomorrow2.The shoes in your size ____________( sell ) out yesterday.3.Great changes ____________(take) place in China since 19854.I preferred staying at home to _________(walk) .5.Li ping didn’t tell me that he ____________(be) there before .初三英语语法练习(6)1.They all knew that there __________(be) a chemistry exam in a few days2.After ________( check) out all the information , she made a decision.3.The old house ____________( blow) down in the heavy rain last week.4.Children ________________(must teach) how to learn5.Rice ___________(grow) in the south of china.初三英语语法练习(7)1.The old man ___________(knock) down by a car and was badly hurt.2.The meeting _____________(be) on for five minutes when I got there.3.They tried to prevent such a thing ____________(happen) .4.The best time for __________(plant) tress is spring.5.we were sure our team ___________(win) the next match.6.We’ll go to the park if our homework ____________(finish).7.All the students are busy ___________(tidy) the classroom初三英语语法练习1.Look, the classroom is very clean, who _________ (tidy) it ?2.It __________(be) five weeks since they met last.3.Something _________(happen) when he walked past there.4.----Li Lei hasn’t arrived yet. ---- well, he said he _________ (come) here on time.5.The old man ______(die) at the age of ninety. He ________ (die) for 5 years.6.The apple not only looks big but also _______(taste) nice.7.---- You look happy. ---- Yes, I ________ (give) a new job yesterday.8.Collecting stamps as a hobby __________( become) popular during the past 10 years.9.Is this your watch? I ________ (find) it under the tree10.No cars can _________ (park) here.11.Young trees must ______________( water) every day.12.Jim, ________(not do ) it like that next time.13.They __________(have) a lot of friends since _______ (come ) here.14.I thought he _________( call) me as soon as he came back.15.Mr Green __________(teach) English 5 years before he moved here.16.It’s easier _______(lose) friends than ________(make) friends .17.He left home just now, _________(leave) his baby by himself at home.18.Before we went back, they _______(clean) the classroom.19.________(work) hard ________(bring) success.20.The robbery ________(happen) in the village in 1999.21.I wondered if it __________ (rain) tomorrow22.The teacher said that light __________(travel) much faster than sound.23.---- I called you last night , but there was no answer.---- Oh, I’m sorry, I __________(have) dinner at my friend’s24.In the UN, six languages ____________(choose) for business.25._______ you ________(finish) your homework yet ? Yes, I ______26.-----______ the train _______(arrive) ? ------Not yet.---- When ______ it _______ (arrive) here? ----- I do n’t know.st week ,after the meeting, we ______ ( make) a decision on the matter.28.She met the man months ago , but she ___________(forget) his name.29.Mother said to me if it _______(not rain) the next day, she _______(go) shopping with me.30.When I arrived there, the meeting _________(begin) on for an hour.31.This sign “ THIS SIDE UP” ___________( see) on the box.32.We’re going to Beijing, our plane _________(take) off at 8:1033.He ________ (be) like this ever since this morning.34.My father fell asleep when she _________(listen) to the radio.35.His friend find it necessary to tell him what __________(happen)36.I think these roses ________(come ) out next week.37.To my surprise, the boys __________(beat) by the girls.38.No matter how hard it was, he never ________(give) up.39.In the 21st century , those people with old ideas will _________(leave) behind the times.40.Do you know how the first umbrella ___________(invent)41.The population of China ___________(reach) more than 1.3 billion so far.42.I don’t know whom __________(ask)st week the doctor and the scientist _________(invite) to the meeting.st week the doctor and scientist _________(invite) to the meeting.45.I’m sorry , I _________(not tell) when to start.46.He enjoyed _________( take) the children out for long walks .47.I’m sorry, I can’t help _______( mend) the watch.48.We should make a contribution to ________(protect) the trees.49.Thank you for ___________(e—mail ) me so quickly .50.The boys were busy ________(plant) tress at the moment .51.She really felt like __________( watch) TV and _______(listen) to the radio.52.Though it was raining, the workers carried on _______(work).53.There are many people _______(wait) for the train.54.I found a wallet _______(lie) on the ground.55.Would you please ________(not talk) so loudly.56.I’m sorry to keep you _______(wait) for a long time.57.The girl asked her father _______(let) her ______(go) and play football.st week he was too busy _______(do) his homework and forgot ______(give) you a call.59.When I walked in , I found the boys __________(decorate) the classroom60.It’s 5 years since he __________(graduate) from high school.61.We weren’t sure if we ________( win) the race again.62.The boy spent as much time as he could _______ (learn) English.63.Mr Green did what he could ________(help) the poor man.64.Don’t make the children _______(do) so much homework.65.During the journey, Jim practiced _________(speak) Chinese with me.1. has tidied 2 has been/ is 3. happened 4. would come 5. died / has been dead6. tastes 7 was given 8. has become 9.found 10. be parked 11. be watered12. don’t do 13.have had / coming 14. would call. 15. had taught 16. to lose , to make17.leaving 18. had cleaned 19. working / to work , brings 20 happened 21 would rain22. travels 23. was having 24. are chosen 25. Have finished , have , 26. Has arrived,will arrive. 27. made 28. has forgotten 29. didn’t rain , would go. 30 had been 31 is seen32 takes 33 has been 34 was listening 35. happened/ has happened. 36.will come 37.were beaten 38. gave 39.be left 40 was invented 41.has reached 42 to ask 43. were invited 44. was invited 45. wasn’t told 46. taking 47. mend 48. protecting 49. e—mailing 50. planting 51. watching , listening 52. working 53. waiting 54. lying55not talk 56 waiting 57. to let , go 58. doing , to give 59. decorating 60 graduated. 61. would win. 62. learning63 to help 64 do 65 speaking。
初三英语知识点总结
初三英语知识点总结英语是我们在学习和生活中非常重要的语言。
熟练掌握英语不仅可以方便我们日常交流，更可以拓宽我们的视野，增加我们的竞争力。
因此，英语学习是我们在学生时代必须重视和努力的一项任务。
本文将对初三英语知识点进行总结，帮助初三同学们更好地复习和掌握英语知识。
一、词汇英语词汇量的积累是我们学好英语的基础，初三英语词汇量的要求也相对较高。
以下是初三英语常见的几类词汇：1. 常用动词：动词是英语语法中最为重要的一部分。
在初三英语中，常见的动词有：be动词（am、is、are）；助动词（can、could、should、will等）；情态动词（may、might、must、shall等）；动词不定式（to do）；动词的过去式和过去分词形式（例如，play的过去式是played，过去分词是played）。
2. 常用名词：初三英语中常见的名词包括：人物名词（如John, Mary等）；地点名词（如New York, London等）；时间名词（如January, Monday等）；物品名词（如book, pen等）。
3. 常见形容词：形容词是一种对名词和代词进行形容的词汇。
初三英语中常用的形容词有：长短（long, short等）；高低（tall, short等）；美丑（beautiful, ugly等）；快慢（fast, slow等）等。
4. 常见副词：副词是一种用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词、句子的词汇。
初三英语中常见的副词有：时间副词（如now, then, today等）；地点副词（如here, there等）；方式副词（如quickly, loudly等）。
二、语法语法是英语学习中不可避免的一部分。
初三英语语法的部分内容包括：1. 名词名词在英语语法中十分重要。
初三英语中常见的名词有：普通名词（如dog, cat, chair等）；专有名词（如Mary, London等）；抽象名词（如freedom, courage等）。
动词初三知识点归纳总结
动词初三知识点归纳总结动词是语言中的重要组成部分，用来表达动作、状态、感受等含义。
在初中阶段，学生需要掌握一定的动词知识点，以便正确运用于写作和口语表达中。
下面是对动词初三知识点的归纳总结。
一、动词的分类1. 及物动词：需要有宾语来补充其意义，如：read（读）、buy（买）等。
2. 不及物动词：不需要宾语来补充其意义，如：sleep（睡觉）、run（跑步）等。
3. 连系动词：用于连接主语和表语，表示主语的状态、性质、特征等，如：be（是）、seem（似乎）等。
4. 助动词：用于构成各种完成时态、进行时态等，以及帮助其他动词进行时态和语态变化，如：have（有）、be（是）等。
二、动词的时态1. 一般现在时：表示经常性、习惯性或客观真理等，如：I often goto the park on weekends.（我周末经常去公园。
）2. 现在进行时：表示现阶段正在进行的动作，如：She is reading a book now.（她现在正在看书。
）3. 一般过去时：表示过去发生的事件或状态，如：We visited a museum last weekend.（我们上个周末参观了一个博物馆。
）4. 过去进行时：表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，如：They were playing football at 5 o'clock yesterday.（昨天五点他们正在踢足球。
）5. 一般将来时：表示将来某个时间要发生的动作，如：I will go to the concert tomorrow.（我明天要去音乐会。
）6. 过去将来时：表示过去本应该发生的动作，但实际上并没有发生，如：He said he would help me, but he didn't.（他说会帮助我，但是他没有。
）7. 现在完成时：表示过去某个时间到现在为止已完成的动作，如：I have seen that movie before.（我以前看过那部电影。
如何正确使用初三英语中的情态动词
如何正确使用初三英语中的情态动词在初三英语的学习中，情态动词是一个重要的语法知识点。
正确使用情态动词对于准确表达意思、理解英语语言的内涵以及提高英语的应用能力都有着至关重要的作用。
那么，如何才能正确使用初三英语中的情态动词呢？首先，我们需要了解初三英语中常见的情态动词有哪些。
常见的情态动词包括 can、could、may、might、must、shall、should、will、would 等。
这些情态动词在意义和用法上都有所不同。
Can 和 could 都表示“能够，会”，但 could 比 can 更加委婉、客气。
例如，“I can swim”（我会游泳。
）“Could you please help me?”（您能帮帮我吗？）May 和 might 都有“可能，可以”的意思，might 比 may 的可能性更小，语气更委婉。
比如，“It may rain tomorrow”（明天可能会下雨。
）“Might I have a look at your book?”（我可以看看您的书吗？）Must 表示“必须”，语气比较强烈。
例如，“You must finish your homework before watching TV”（您在看电视前必须完成作业。
）Shall 用于第一人称，表示征求对方意见；should 表示“应该”，常用来给出建议或劝告。
比如，“Shall we go shopping this afternoon?”（我们今天下午去购物好吗？）“You should study hard”（您应该努力学习。
）Will 和 would 用于表示意愿、决心等。
Will 用于现在和将来，would 用于过去。
例如，“I will help you”（我会帮助您。
）“He said he would come”（他说他会来。
）在使用情态动词时，要注意它们的时态和人称变化。
大多数情态动词没有人称和数的变化，但 have to 有人称、数和时态的变化。
中考英语动词大全
中考英语动词大全本文档旨在提供中考英语研究者一个动词大全，以帮助大家系统地研究和记忆常用动词。
动词的定义动词是表示人、事物或状态的行为或运动的词。
它可以用来表达动作、状态、意愿、情感等。
常用动词列表以下是一些常用的动词及其汉语意思：- be：是，存在be：是，存在- have：有have：有- do：做do：做- make：制造，做make：制造，做- go：去go：去- get：得到get：得到- say：说say：说- see：看见see：看见- take：拿，取take：拿，取- can：能够can：能够- will：将要will：将要- give：给予give：给予- find：找到find：找到- think：思考think：思考- know：知道know：知道- want：想要want：想要- need：需要need：需要- like：喜欢like：喜欢- love：爱love：爱- believe：相信believe：相信- say：说say：说- feel：感觉feel：感觉- work：工作work：工作- call：打电话call：打电话- try：尝试try：尝试- ask：问ask：问- use：使用use：使用- tell：告诉tell：告诉以上只是一部分常用动词的例子，你可以根据具体语境和需要进一步研究和掌握更多动词。
总结动词在英语研究中起着重要的作用，它们帮助我们表达动作、状态和情感。
通过系统地研究和练动词，我们能够提高自己的英语表达能力。
希望本文档对你的中考英语研究有所帮助！注意：本文档提供的动词仅供参考，可以根据自己的需要和研究进度进行扩展和调整。
初三英语动词专题及专项练习(含答案)
动词动词是表示动作或状态的词，在句子中做谓语。
动词的基本形式：动词原形、过去式、现在分词和过去分词。
（3种结构）表示经常性、习惯性的动作；或普遍真理、客观事实；或某种状态。
“主·谓·(宾）”结构Peter always spends too much time playing computer games.Alice usually goes to school by bus in the morning.I like listening to classical music.“There· be”结构There is a map on the wall. There are some birds in the sky.“主·系·表”结构It’s very cold today. The earth is bigger than the moon。
My father is a teacher。
动词第三人称单数（3种结构）表示发生在过去的动作。
在一般过去时的句子中, 动词必须用过去式。
规则变化不规则变化 （参考课本)一般过去时常见的提示： yesterday; the day before yesterday; last （week/ month/year/Sunday——)this -—-；just now; -—- ago; after -——； when —-— 等等.注：当谓语动词是行为动词时，肯定句用动词的过去式表达,构成疑问句或否定句时，需借助did或didn’t构成，谓语动词要还原成原形。
例如：I went to the zoo yesterday.My mother didn’t go to the park last weekend。
Did Jim come to see you last night？.表示目前正在发生或进行的动作。
人教版初三英语常见动词短语积累归纳总结
♣ look 的常用短语：look up …in查找look sb. up and down 上下打量look back to/ upon回顾look upon…as把…看作look forward to期待look through浏览; 看穿take a new look呈现新面貌♣ fear的常用短语：in fear害怕地(be) in fear of 害怕for fear of/ that担心；生怕♣ concentrate 的常用短语：concentrate on 专心…concentrate one’s mind on 专心于…类似的短语：fix one’s mind uponfocus onput one’s heart intofocus one’s mind on♣surprise常用短语：in surprise惊讶地to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是be surprise at/to do/that对某事感到惊讶♣表示“穿衣”的动作或状态的词和短语1．表示动作的有：pull onput ondressdress sb2. 表示状态的有：wearbe inbe dressed inhave … on♣常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词likecare forbe keen onbe fond oftake delight in…♣ trouble的常用短语：have much trouble / no trouble (in) doing 在…有/没有困难take great trouble to do不辞辛劳做某事put sb to the trou ble of doing …为难某人做某事make trouble捣乱be in (great) trouble惹麻烦；处在困境中help sb. out of trouble帮某人摆脱困境♣ end的常用短语：come to an end……结束put an end to 结束……on end竖起, 连续in the end终于; 最后end up (by) doing…以……结束make both ends meet收支相抵♣ 表示“导致”、“由…引起”的短语：1. 导致cause sth. (to do)result inlead to2. 由……引起be caused byresult fromgrow out oflie in♣表“全力以赴”的短语：do / try one’s bestspare no efforts to dotake great pains to dogo all out to dodo what somebody can (do) to dodo all somebody can (do) to do♣ direction常用短语：in (the ) direction of….朝……方向under the direction of ...在……的指导下follow the directions照说明去做♣ far常用短语：far from (being)离……要求相差很远far from +(a place)距离某地很远far away遥远so far 到目前为止; 那么远as far as sb. knows/sees据某人所知by far(最高级前,比较级后)起强调作用♣ distance常用短语：in the distance在远处from/ at a distance从远处keep sb. at a distance于某人保持一定距离It is no distance at all.不远♣ use常用短语：used to do过去曾经、常做be used to doing …习惯于……be used to do被用来做……make good/ full use of充分利用……come into use开始使用……it is no use doing …干……没有用♣“出了什么事”的几种不同表达What’s wrong with….?What’s the matter with…?What’s the trouble with…?What happened (to sb.) ?♣“众所周知”常用表达法：It is known to all that…主语从句，that不能省As is known to all,定语从句，置于句首We all know (that)后接宾语从句Everyone knows (that)后接宾语从句, which is known to all.非限定从句，置于句末♣表“同意某人意见”的常用短语：agree with sb. /what sb. saidagree to sth.approve (of) sth.in favour of sth.be agreeable to sth.be for sth.“不同意”disagree with sb./ what sb. saidobject to sth.disapprove (of) sth.be against sth.♣ sign的常用短语：sign one’s name签名sign to sb (not) to do sth.示意某人(不)做某事signs of ………的迹象♣would rather 与prefer 的区别1．宁愿做……而不做……would rather do A than do Bprefer A to Bprefer to do A rather than do B2. would rather 主语+ 过去式，表示“宁愿”eg. I would rather you came tomorrow than today.should prefer sb. to do sth./ should prefer 主语+ 过去式，表示“比较喜欢……”eg. I should prefer you not to go there alone.OR: I should prefer that you did not go there alone.♣trap常用短语be caught in a trap落入圈套be led into a trap中圈套set a trap to do sth.设圈套……be trapped in sth.被…..所围困♣ grow常用短语in the grow of在….成长中grow up长大; 成长grow rich on靠….. 变富grow into长成……grow out of由…..引起/滋生出♣ make常用短语be made up of =consist of 由……组成make up for弥补be made from/ of由……造成make up编造;组成;化妆be made into制成……make fun of取笑; 嘲弄make a living 谋生supply, provide, offer 的区别：1．表示“向某人提供某物”supply / provide sb. with sth.supply / provide sth. for sb.supply sth. to sb.offer sb. sth.2. 表示“主动提出做某事”offer to do sth.3. 表示“倘使”、“假如”provided / providing that= on condition that=only if4. 表示“满足需要”supply / meet a need.♣ supply的常用短语in short supply 缺乏，不足medical/military supply医疗/军用品supplies of…许多♣ lack的常用短语be lacking in sth. 在……不足make up for the lack of弥补……的不足for/by/fro m/through lack of…由于…不足,缺乏have no lack of不缺♣damage的常用短语do damage/harm to 对……有害cause damage to 对……造成损害ask for damage要求赔偿die of 与die from 的区别die of 表示“死于……病”或冻死、气死，或死于过度悲伤。
初三英语必备词汇归纳
初三英语必备词汇归纳动词1. 动词原型 | 过去式 | 过去分词 | 现在分词---- | ---- | ---- | ----look | looked | looked | lookingwrite | wrote | written | writinglisten | listened | listened | listeningread | read | read | readingplay | played | played | playingspeak | spoke | spoken | speakingvisit | visited | visited | visitingstudy | studied | studied | studyingteach | taught | taught | teachinglearn | learned | learned | learningmove | moved | moved | movingtravel | traveled | traveled | travelingwalk | walked | walked | walkingrun | ran | run | runningswim | swam | swum | swimming jump | jumped | jumped | jumping eat | ate | eaten | eatingdrink | drank | drunk | drinking sleep | slept | slept | sleeping laugh | laughed | laughed | laughing cry | cried | cried | cryingthink | thought | thought | thinking know | knew | known | knowing see | saw | seen | seeinghear | heard | heard | hearingsay | said | said | sayingdo | did | done | doinghave | had | had | havingbe | was/were | been | being名词1. 名词 | 复数形式---- | ----book | bookspen | pens student | students teacher | teachers school | schools class | classes family | families man | men woman | women person | people child | children city | cities country | countries town | towns village | villages park | parksroad | roads street | streets house | houses room | roomswindow | windows door | doorscar | carstrain | trainsplane | planesbus | busesbike | bikesboat | boatsship | ships mountain | mountains river | riversocean | oceanssea | seasanimal | animalsbird | birdsfish | fishinsect | insectsplant | plantstree | treesflower | flowersfruit | fruits形容词1. 形容词原型 | 比较级 | 最高级---- | ---- | ----small | smaller | smallesttall | taller | tallestshort | shorter | shortesthappy | happier | happiestsad | sadder | saddestgood | better | bestbad | worse | worstnice | nicer | nicestinteresting | more interesting | most interesting important | more important | most important fun | more fun | most funbeautiful | more beautiful | most beautiful ugly | more ugly | most uglyyoung | younger | youngestold | older | oldeststrong | stronger | strongest weak | weaker | weakestfat | fatter | fattestthin | thinner | thinnesttall | taller | tallestshort | shorter | shortestlight | lighter | lightest heavy | heavier | heaviesttall | taller | tallestshort | shorter | shortest narrow | narrower | narrowest wide | wider | widestlong | longer | longestshort | shorter | shortesthigh | higher | highestlow | lower | lowestwarm | warmer | warmest cool | cooler | coolestcold | colder | coldesthot | hotter | hottestcold | colder | coldestdry | drier | driestwet | wetter | wettestclean | cleaner | cleanestdirty | dirtier | dirtiestclear | clearer | clearestcloudy | cloudier | cloudiestbright | brighter | brightestdark | darker | darkestquiet | quieter | quietestloud | louder | loudeststrict | stricter | strictestfriendly | more friendly | most friendly quiet | quieter | quietestloud | louder | loudestcalm | calmer | calmestexcited | more excited | most excited angry | angrier | angriestsilly | sillier | silliestclever | cleverer | cleverestdumb | dumber | dumbestsmart | smarter | smarteststupid | stupider | stupidestlazy | lazier | laziesthardworking | harder working | hardest working patient | more patient | most patientimpatient | more impatient | most impatient confident | more confident | most confidentshy | shyer | shyestproud | prouder | proudestashamed | more ashamed | most ashamed happy | happier | happiestunhappy | more unhappy | most unhappy satisfied | more satisfied | most satisfied dissatisfied | more dissatisfied | most dissatisfied healthy | healthier | healthiestunhealthy | more unhealthy | most unhealthyfit | fitter | fittestunfit | more unfit | most unfitstrong | stronger | strongestweak | weaker | weakestsafe | safer | safestdangerous | more dangerous | most dangerous careful | more careful | most carefulcareless | more careless | most careless responsible | more responsible | most responsible irresponsible | more irresponsible | most irresponsible kind | kinder | kindestcruel | crueler | cruelestfriendly | more friendly | most friendlymean | meaner | meanestgenerous | more generous | most generousstrict | stricter | strictestfair | fairer | fairestunfair | more unfair | most unfairequal | more equal | most equalunequal | more unequal | most unequalrich | richer | richestpoor | poorer | poorestfamous | more famous | most famousunknown | more unknown | most unknown important | more important | most important unimportant | more unimportant | most unimportant major | more major | most majorminor | more minor | most minormajor | more major | most majorminor | more minor | most minorcentral | more central | most centralperipheral | more peripheral | most peripheral large | larger | largestsmall | smaller | smallestmedium | mediumer | mediumestbig | bigger | biggesthuge | huger | hugesttiny | tinier | tiniestlarge | larger | largestsmall | smaller | smallestenormous | more enormous | most enormous gigantic | more gigantic | most giganticmassive | more massive | most massive heavy | heavier | heaviestlight | lighter | lightestthick | thicker | thickestthin | thinner | thinnestdeep | deeper | deepestshallow | shallower | shallowest broad | broader | broadestnarrow | narrower | narrowestlong | longer | longestshort | shorter | shortestwide | wider | widestnarrow | narrower | narrowesttall | taller | tallestshort | shorter | shortesthigh | higher | highestlow | lower | lowesttall | taller | tallestshort | shorter | shortestwide | wider | widestnarrow | narrower | narrowest long | longer | longestshort | shorter | shortesthigh | higher | highestlow | lower | lowesttall | taller | tallestshort | shorter | shortest wide | wider | widest narrow | narrower | narrowest long | longer | longestshort | shorter | shortesthigh | higher | highestlow | lower | lowesttall | taller | tallestshort | shorter | shortest wide | wider | widest narrow | narrower | narrowest long | longer | longestshort | shorter | shortesthigh | higher | highestlow | lower | lowesttall | taller | tallestshort | shorter | shortest wide | wider | widest narrow | narrower | narrowest long | longer | longestshort | shorter | shortesthigh | higher | highestlow | lower | lowesttall | taller | tallestshort | shorter | shortest wide | wider | widest narrow | narrower | narrowest long | longer | longestshort | shorter | shortesthigh | higher | highestlow | lower | lowesttall | taller | tallestshort | shorter | shortest wide | wider | widestnarrow | narrower | narrowest long | longer | longestshort | shorter | shortesthigh | higher | highestlow | lower | lowesttall | taller | tallestshort | shorter | shortest wide | wider | widest narrow | narrower | narrowest long | longer | longestshort | shorter | shortesthigh | higher | highestlow | lower | lowesttall | taller | tallestshort | shorter | shortest wide | wider | widest narrow | narrower | narrowest long | longer | longestshort | shorter | shortesthigh | higher | highestlow | lower | lowesttall | taller | tallestshort | shorter | shortest wide | wider | widest narrow | narrower | narrowest long | longer | longestshort | shorter | shortesthigh | higher | highestlow | lower | lowesttall | taller | tallestshort | shorter | shortest wide | wider | widest narrow | narrower | narrowest long | longer | longestshort | shorter | shortesthigh | higher | highestlow | lower | lowesttall | taller | tallestshort | shorter | shortest wide | wider | widestnarrow | narrower | narrowest long | longer | longestshort | shorter | shortesthigh | higher | highestlow | lower | lowesttall | taller | tallestshort | shorter | shortest wide | wider | widest narrow | narrower | narrowest long | longer | longestshort | shorter | shortesthigh | higher | highestlow | lower | lowesttall | taller | tallestshort | shorter | shortest wide | wider | widest narrow | narrower | narrowest long | longer | longestshort | shorter | shortesthigh | higher | highestlow | lower | lowesttall | taller | tallestshort | shorter | shortest wide | wider | widest narrow | narrower | narrowest long | longer | longestshort | shorter | shortesthigh | higher | highestlow | lower | lowesttall | taller | tallestshort | shorter | shortest wide | wider | widest narrow | narrower | narrowest long | longer | longestshort | shorter | shortesthigh | higher | highestlow | lower | lowesttall | taller | tallestshort | shorter | shortest wide | wider | widestnarrow | narrower | narrowest long | longer | longestshort | shorter | shortesthigh | higher | highestlow | lower | lowesttall | taller | tallestshort | shorter | shortest wide | wider | widest narrow | narrower | narrowest long | longer | longestshort | shorter | shortesthigh | higher | highestlow | lower | lowesttall | taller | tallestshort | shorter | shortest wide | wider | widest narrow | narrower | narrowest long | longer | longestshort | shorter | shortesthigh | higher | highestlow | lower | lowesttall | taller | tallestshort | shorter | shortest wide | wider | widest narrow | narrower | narrowest long | longer | longestshort | shorter | shortesthigh | higher | highestlow | lower | lowesttall | taller | tallestshort | shorter | shortest wide | wider | widest narrow | narrower | narrowest long | longer | longestshort | shorter | shortesthigh | higher | highestlow | lower | lowesttall | taller | tallestshort | shorter | shortest wide | wider | widestnarrow | narrower | narrowest long | longer | longestshort | shorter | shortesthigh | higher | highestlow | lower | lowesttall | taller | tallestshort | shorter | shortest wide | wider | widest narrow | narrower | narrowest long | longer | longestshort | shorter | shortesthigh | higher | highestlow | lower | lowesttall | taller | tallestshort | shorter | shortest wide | wider | widest narrow | narrower | narrowest long | longer | longestshort | shorter | shortesthigh | higher | highestlow | lower | lowesttall | taller | tallestshort | shorter | shortest wide | wider | widest narrow | narrower | narrowest long | longer | longestshort | shorter | shortesthigh | higher | highestlow | lower | lowesttall | taller | tallestshort | shorter | shortest wide | wider | widest narrow | narrower | narrowest long | longer | longestshort | shorter | shortesthigh | higher | highestlow | lower | lowesttall | taller | tallestshort | shorter | shortest wide | wider | widestnarrow | narrower | narrowest long | longer | longestshort | shorter | shortesthigh | higher | highestlow | lower | lowesttall | taller | tallestshort | shorter | shortest wide | wider | widest narrow | narrower | narrowest long | longer | longestshort | shorter | shortesthigh | higher | highestlow | lower | lowesttall | taller | tallestshort | shorter | shortest wide | wider | widest narrow | narrower | narrowest long | longer | longestshort | shorter | shortesthigh | higher | highestlow | lower | lowesttall | taller | tallestshort | shorter | shortest wide | wider | widest narrow | narrower | narrowest long | longer | longestshort | shorter | shortesthigh | higher | highestlow | lower | lowesttall | taller | tallestshort | shorter | shortest wide | wider | widest narrow | narrower | narrowest long | longer | longestshort | shorter | shortesthigh | higher | highestlow | lower | lowesttall | taller | tallestshort | shorter | shortest wide | wider | widestnarrow | narrower | narrowest long | longer | longestshort | shorter | shortesthigh | higher | highestlow | lower | lowesttall | taller | tallestshort | shorter | shortest wide | wider | widest narrow | narrower | narrowest long | longer | longestshort | shorter | shortesthigh | higher | highestlow | lower | lowesttall | taller | tallestshort | shorter | shortest wide | wider | widest narrow | narrower | narrowest long | longer | longestshort | shorter | shortesthigh | higher | highestlow | lower | lowesttall | taller | tallestshort | shorter | shortest wide | wider | widest narrow | narrower | narrowest long | longer | longestshort | shorter | shortesthigh | higher | highestlow | lower | lowesttall | taller | tallestshort | shorter | shortest wide | wider | widest narrow | narrower | narrowest long | longer | longestshort | shorter | shortesthigh | higher | highestlow | lower | lowesttall | taller | tallestshort | shorter | shortest wide | wider | widestnarrow | narrower | narrowest long | longer | longestshort | shorter | shortesthigh | higher | highestlow | lower | lowesttall | taller | tallestshort | shorter | shortest wide | wider | widest narrow | narrower | narrowest long | longer | longest。
初三英语动词词性详解
c.表示一种重复的动作，带有“厌恶”、“赞叹”等感情色
练习
现在进行时的练习
1. What are you _________(do) now? I ___________(eat) bread. 2. It’s nine o’clock. My father_______________(work) in the office. 3. Look, the boy____________(put) the rubbish into the bin. 4. ______he__________(clean) the classroom? No, he isn’t. He____________(play). 5.Where is Mak? He___________(run) on the grass. 6. Listen, who____________(sing) in the music room? Oh, Mary_____________(sing) there. 7.The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问). 8.The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问)
语气
返回
2、非谓语动词
形式 不定式 动名词 分 现在分词 词 过去分词 意义 用途 举例
It takes me 20 minutes to go to school She likes reading.
起形容词和 可作主语、表语、宾 名词作用 语、定语、状语 起名词作用 作主语和宾语
起形容词、 作表语、定语、状语、 The cup is broken 副词作用， 宾语补足语 表主动
感官动词用法中学初三
感官动词用法中学初三在中学初三的英语学习中，感官动词是一个重要的语法知识点。
掌握好感官动词的用法，对于提高英语语言的理解和表达能力有着至关重要的作用。
感官动词，顾名思义，是与我们的感官相关的动词，包括 look（看起来）、sound（听起来）、smell（闻起来）、taste（尝起来）、feel （感觉起来；摸起来）等。
这些动词在句子中的使用方式有一定的特点和规律。
首先，我们来看 look 这个词。
“Look”通常用来表达视觉上的感受，即“看起来”。
例如，“She looks happy today”（她今天看起来很开心。
）这里的“looks”是系动词，后面接形容词“happy”，用来描述主语“she”的状态。
再比如，“The dress looks nice on you”（这件裙子你穿着看起来很漂亮。
）“look”还可以和介词短语搭配使用，如“look like”，意思是“看起来像”。
例如，“He looks like his father”（他看起来像他的父亲。
）接下来是 sound 。
“Sound”表示“听起来”，其后常接形容词。
例如，“The music sounds wonderful”（这音乐听起来很棒。
）当我们想要表达“听起来像”时，可以用“sound like”，比如，“That sounds like a good idea”（那听起来像个好主意。
）“Smell”意为“闻起来”，同样后面接形容词。
“The flowers smell sweet”（这些花闻起来很香。
）“Taste”表示“尝起来”。
“The cake tastes delicious”（这个蛋糕尝起来很美味。
）最后是“feel”，它有“感觉起来”和“摸起来”两种含义。
“I feel tired”（我感觉很累。
）这里是“感觉起来”的意思。
“The silk feels soft”（这丝绸摸起来很柔软。
）这是“摸起来”的用法。
初三常见英语动词短语归纳
初三常见英语动词短语归纳 学习英语总会遇到许多的动词短语，这也是学习英语必不可少的。
那么初三常见英语动词短语归纳有哪些呢?下⾯是店铺分享给⼤家的初三常见英语动词短语，希望⼤家喜欢! 初三常见英语动词短语 ⼀、由be构成的词组 1) be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出 2) be at home/work 在家/上班 3) be good at 善于，擅长于 4) be careful (of) 当⼼，注意，仔细 5) be covered with 被……复盖 6) be ready for 为……作好准备 7) be surprised (at)对……感到惊讶 8) be interested in 对……感兴趣 9) be born 出⽣ 10) be on 在进⾏，在上演;(灯)亮着 11) be able to do sth. 能够做…… 12) be afraid of doing/ to do sth./that…) 害怕做……/不敢做……/恐怕…… 13) be angry with sb.⽣(某⼈)的⽓ 14) be pleased (with)对……感到⾼兴(满意) 15) be famous for/as 以……⽽著名/作为……⽽出名 16) be strict with sb./in sth. 对⼈/某事(例如⼯作)严格要求 17) be from 来⾃某地，什么地⽅⼈ 18) be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了 19) be worried about … 为了……⽽担忧 20) be (well) worth doing (⾮常)值得做…… 21) be covered with 被……所覆盖 22) be in (great) need of … (很)需要…… 23) be in trouble 处于困境中 24) be glad to do sth. 很⾼兴做…… 25) be late for … 迟到 26) be made of/from … 由……制成(能看出原材料/不能看出原材料) 27) be satisfied with对……感到满意 28) be free 空闲的，有空 29) be in bed 卧病在床 30) be busy doing (with) 忙于做…… ⼆、由come, do, get, give, go, have, help, keep, make, look, put, set, send, take, turn, play等动词构成的词组 1. come back 回来 2. come down 下来 3. come in 进⼊，进来 4. come on 快，⾛吧，跟我来，加油 5. come out出来 6. come out of 从……出来 7. come up with… 想出、提出(想法、主意等) 8. come from 来⾃…… 9. do one's lessons/homework 做功课/家庭作业 10. do more speaking/reading 多做⼝头练习/朗读 11. do/try one's best尽⼒ 12. do some shopping/cooking/reading/cleaning 买东西/做饭菜/读书/⼤扫除 13. do a good deed/good deeds 做⼀件好事/做好事 14. do morning exercises 做早操 15. do eye exercises 做眼保健操 16. do well in 在……某⽅⾯⼲得好 17. get up 起⾝ 18. get everything ready 把⼀切都准备好 19. get ready for/be ready for 为……作准备/为……做好了准备 20. get on/along (well) with 与……相处(融洽) 21. get back (to …) 返回(……) 22. get rid of 除掉，去除 23. get in 进⼊，收集 24. get on/off 上/下车 25. get to 到达 26. give sb. a call 给……打电话 27. give a talk/lecture/speech 作报告/讲座/演讲 28. give … back to sb. 将……归还给某⼈ 29. give … some advice 给……⼀些忠告 30. give lessons to … 给……上课 31. give in 屈服 32. give up 放弃 33. give sb. a chance 给……⼀次机会 34. give a message to … 给……⼀个⼝信 35. go ahead 先⾛，向前⾛，去吧，⼲吧 36. go to the cinema/movies 看电影 37. go to bed/sleep 睡觉 38. go to school/college 上学/上⼤学 39. go to (the) hospital 去医院(看病) 40. go over 过⼀遍，复习 41. go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西 42. go home 回家去 43. go round 顺便去，绕道⾛ 44. go up 上去 45. go out for a walk 外出散步 46. go on (doing) 继续(做……) 47. go on with sth 继续(做……) 48. go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼 49. (the lights) go out (灯)熄了 50. have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会 51. have a football match (basketball match) 举⾏⼀场⾜球(蓝球)赛 52. have a try 试⼀试 53. have a good/wonderful time 玩得很⾼兴 54. have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴⾳乐会) 55. have a report (talk) on … 听⼀个关于……的报告 56. have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝⼀杯⽔ (⼀杯茶) 57. have breakfast/lunch/supper (dinner) 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭 58. have a meal (three meals) 吃⼀顿饭(三餐饭) 59. have … for breakfast 早饭吃…… 60. have (have got) a headache 头痛 61. have a fever 发烧 62. have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒) 63. have a look (at …) 看⼀看(……) 64. have a rest (a break) 休息⼀会⼉(⼯间或课间休息) 65. have a talk 谈话 66. have a swim/walk 游泳/散步 67. have sports 进⾏体育锻炼 68. have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会 69. have something done 让⼈(请⼈)做…… 70. have a test/an exam 测验/考试 71. have an idea 有了个主意 72. had better do sth (not do sth) 最好做……(最好不要做……) 73. have a word with 与……谈⼏句话 74. help sb with sth/help sb do sth 在……⽅⾯帮助……/帮助……做 75. help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/⾁ 76. help each other 互相帮助 77. keep up with 跟上……，不落后于…… 78. keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静 79. keep sb doing sth 使……⼀直做…… 80. keep one's diary 记⽇记 81. make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(⼗分嘈杂，响声) 82. make a living 谋⽣ 83. make sb do sth 迫使某⼈做…… 84. make faces (a face) 做⿁脸 85. make friends (with)与……交朋友 86. make a mistake (mistakes) 犯错误 87. make room/space for 给……腾出地⽅ 88. make a sentence (sentences)with ⽤……造句 89. make a fire ⽣⽕ 90. be made from/of 由……制成 (⽤from表⽰看不出原材料，⽤of表⽰看得出原材料) 91. be made in 在……地⽅制造 92. look out of (outside) 往外看(看外⾯) 93. look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典 94. look up 往上看，仰望 95. look after 照管，照看，照顾 96. look for 寻找 97. look like 看上去像 98. look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来⽓⾊好/健康/疲劳/忧虑 99. look out 当⼼，⼩⼼ 100.look around 朝四周看 初三期末备考短语语法总结 1. belong to 属于 2. attend a concert 参加⾳乐会 3. pick up捡起 4. run away 逃跑 5. make a noise 吵闹 6. think of 考虑;想起 7. feel sleepy 感到困倦的 8. run after 追逐;追赶 9. at the same time 同时;⼀起 10. in a certain way 以某种⽅式 11. prevent...from doing sth. 阻⽌......做某事 12. be late for 迟到 13. in that case 既然那样;即使那样的话 14. stick to 坚持;固守 15. depend on 依靠;依赖;取决于 16. cheer...up 使......⾼兴 17. plenty of ⼤量;充⾜ 18. shut off 关闭 19. once in a while 偶尔地;间或 20. not ...anymore 不再 21. shake hands 握⼿ 22. hold out 伸出 23. drop by 顺便访问 24. after all 毕竟 25. get mad ⼤动肝⽕;⽓愤 26. make an effort 作出努⼒ 27. clean ...off 把......擦掉 28. take off 脱下(⾐服);(飞机等)起飞 29. go out of one’s way 特地;格外努⼒ 30. make ...feel at home 使(某⼈)感到宾⾄如归 31. get used to 习惯于 32. look forward to 期盼;盼望 33. make sb. do sth. 让某⼈做某事 34. drive sb. crazy/mad 使⼈发疯/发狂 35. the more ...the more 越...... 越..... 36. leave out 忽略;不提及 37. feel like doing sth. 想要做某事 38. call in 召来;叫来 39. to start with 起初;开始时 40. hand back 交还;归还 41. clean up 打扫 42. let ...down 使失望 43. kick sb. off 开除某⼈ 44. knock on/at 敲(门) 45. be hard on sb. 对某⼈苛刻，对某⼈严厉 46. rather than ⽽不是 47. pull together 齐⼼协⼒;通⼒合作 48. to one’s relief 让某⼈欣慰的是 49. in agreement 意见⼀致;同意 50. be full of 充满...... 51. by the time 在......以前 52. go off 发出响声 53. give ... a lift 捎某⼈⼀程 54. at least ⾄少 55. stare at 盯着看 56. show up 赶到;露⾯ 57. by the end of 在(某时间点)以前 58. get dressed 穿好⾐服 59. stay up 熬夜 60. take place 发⽣;举⾏ 61. play a joke on sb. 和某⼈开玩笑 62. sell out 卖光 63. end up doing sth. 以做某事结束 64. get married 结婚 65. hand in 上交 66. play a part in 参与;在......中起作⽤ 67. too much 太多 68. cut down 减少......的量;砍倒 69. instead of 代替;⽽不是 70. cut off 砍掉;切断 71. not only...but also... 不但......⽽且...... 72. be harmful to 对......有害 73. at the top of 在......顶端或顶部 74. so far 到⽬前为⽌ 75. in danger 处于危险状态 76. take part in 参加 77. turn off 关掉 78. pay for 付费;付出代价 79. take action 采取⾏动 80. throw away 扔掉;抛弃 81. put sth. to good use 好好利⽤某物 82. pull ...down 拆下;摧毁 83. set up 建⽴ 84. bring back 恢复;归还 85. in a row 连续⼏次地 86. be patient with 对(某⼈)有耐⼼ 87. work out 算出 88. look back at 回⾸(往事);回忆;回顾 89. prepare for... 为......做准备 90. make a mess 弄得⼀团糟(⼀塌糊涂) 91. keep one’s cool 沉着⽓;保持冷静 92. believe in 信赖;信任 93. first of all ⾸先 94. be thirsty for 渴望;渴求 95. be proud of 为.......感到⾃豪 96. be thankful to sb. 对某⼈⼼存感激 97. ahead of 在.......前⾯ 98. along with 连同;除.......以外 99. separate from 分离;隔开 初⼀⾄初三年必背动词短语 1) be interested in 对……感兴趣 2)be at home/work 在家/上班 3)be good at 擅长 4)be careful of 当⼼，注意，仔细 5)be covered with 被……覆盖 6)be ready for 为……作好准备 7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶 8)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出 9)be born 出⽣ 10)be on 在进⾏，在上演， (灯)亮着 11)be able to do sth. 能够做…… 12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕(做)…… 13)be angry with sb. ⽣(某⼈)的⽓ 14)be pleased (with) 对……感到⾼兴(满意) 15)be famous for 因……⽽著名 16)be strict in (with) 对事(⼈)严格要求 17)be from 来⾃…… 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了 19)be worried 担⼼ 20)be (well) worth doing (⾮常)值得被…… 21)come in 进⼊，进来 22)be in (great) need of (很)需要 23)be in trouble 处于困境中 24)be glad to do sth. 很⾼兴做…… 25)be late for ……迟到 26)be made of (from) 由……制成 27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意 28)be free 空闲的 29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床 30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……) 31)come back 回来 32)come down 下来 33)be covered with 被……覆盖…… 34)come on 快点，加油，跟我来，得了 35)come out 出来，出版 36)come out of 从……出来 37)come up ⾛近，发芽，被提出 38)come from 来⾃…… 39)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/作业 40)do more speaking/reading 多做⼝头练习/朗读 41)do one's best 尽某⼈最⼤努⼒ 42)do some shopping (cooking，reading, cleaning) 购物(做饭，读书，打扫) 43)do a good deed (good deeds)做⼀件好事(做好事) 44)do morning exercises 做早操 45)do eye exercises 做眼保健操 46)do well in 在……某⽅⾯⼲得好 47)get up 起床 48)get everything ready 把⼀切都准备好 49)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备 50)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽) 51)get back 返回 52)get rid of 摆脱，除去 53)get in 进⼊，陷⼊，收获 54)get on/off 上/下车 55)get to 到达 56)get there 到达那⾥ 57)give sb. a call 给某⼈打电话 58)give a talk 作报告 59)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举⾏钢琴⾳乐会) 60)give back 归还，送回。
人教版九年级英语动词表
人教版九年级英语动词表
1. 动词的定义：
动词是一种词类，用来描述人或物的动作、状态或存在。
在句子中通常带有主语，并与其他词语构成谓语成分。
2. 动词的分类：
- 及物动词：需要加宾语才能构成完整的意义。
- 不及物动词：不需要加宾语就能构成完整的意义。
- 表状态的动词：用来表示人或物的状态，不表示动作。
- 补足语动词：用来补充说明主语的信息。
3. 动词的时态：
- 一般现在时：表示经常性的动作或存在的状态。
- 现在进行时：表示在说话时正在进行的动作。
- 一般过去时：表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。
- 过去进行时：表示过去某个时间段正在进行的动作。
- 一般将来时：表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。
4. 动词的用法：
- 主动语态：表示主语是动作的执行者。
- 被动语态：表示主语是动作的承受者。
- 否定形式：在动词前加"do not"或"does not"。
- 疑问形式：将助动词提到句首，例如"Do you like apples?"
- 短语动词：由动词和副词或介词构成的短语，具有特殊的意义。
5. 人教版九年级英语动词表：
下表列出了一些常用的动词及其用法，以供参考。
注意：上述只是一部分动词，还有很多其他常用的动词。
这个表格可以作为研究九年级英语动词的参考资料。
初三中考英语语法专题复习之动词及动词短语讲义教案
学员编号: 年级: 初三课时数: 3学员姓名: 辅导科目: 英语学科教师: 学员姓名：辅导科目：英语学科教师：授课类型C语法专题之动词及动词短语教学目标 1.了解动词及动词短语的考点。
2、复习动词及动词短语知识点星级★★授课日期及时段教学内容C-中考考点之动词及动词短语（建议2-5分钟）一. 问题结合图片导入Q: what are the man in the picture doing ?Keys: She is dancing. She is singing.He is doing magic .（建议20-25分钟）中考考点动词及动词短语一、考点扫描1.动词和动词词组辨析。
2.常用动词于名词、副词、介词构成的短语动词的基本含义和引申义。
二、考点诠释一、系动词的考查系动词亦称联系动词（Link Verb）, 作为系动词, 它本身有词义, 但不能单独用作谓语, 后边必须跟表语（亦称补语）, 构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。
英语中常见的表示状态变化的系动词主要有:1）状态系动词用来表示主语状态, 只有be一词, 例如:He is a teacher.他是一名教师。
（is与补足语一起说明主语的身份。
）2）持续系动词用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度, 主要有keep, rest, remain, stay, lie, stand, 例如:He always kept silent at meeting.他开会时总保持沉默。
This matter rests a mystery.此事仍是一个谜。
3）表像系动词用来表示"看起来像"这一概念, 主要有seem, appear, look, 例如:He looks tired.他看起来很累。
He seems (to be) very sad.他看起来很伤心。
4）感官系动词感官系动词主要有feel, smell, sound, taste, 例如:This kind of cloth feels very soft.这种布手感很软。
初三英语不规则动词表(附音标)
understand
Understood
［,ʌndə’stænd]
Understood
［，ʌndə'stænd]
明白
lose［lu：z］
lost［lɔst, lɔ:st]
lost[lɔst, lɔ：st]
失去
have［həv]
had[hæd］
had［hæd]
有
make［meik]
made［meid］
find［faind]
found
found
发现，找到
get［ɡet］
got[ɡɔt］
got/gotten［’ɡɔtən］
得到
hold[həuld]
held［held]
held[held]
拥有，握住，支持
lead［li:d］
led[led］
led［led]
引导,带领，领导
meet［mi：t］
met[met]
meant［ment］
意思
shine［ʃain］
shone/shined
shone/shined［ʃəun,ʃɔn］
使照耀，使发光
（2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词.
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
build［bild]
built［bilt]
built[bilt］
建筑
lend[lend］
带来
buy［bai］
bought［bɔ：t]
bought［bɔ:t]
买
fight［fait］
fought［fɔ：t]
fought[fɔ:t]
打架
think[θiŋk］
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动词1. They sat down and nobody for a long time.A. saidB. toldC. spokeD. talk2. We Mr Johnson to be a successful businessman.A. thinkB. regardC. treatD. accept3. I failed the English exam, so I'm going to it in the coming year.A. improveB. raiseC. doD. increase4. The classroom is large enough to sixty people.A. keepB. haveC. holdD. fill5. The temperature was below zero. It was difficult to the car.A. startB. moveC. getD. begin6. My watch doesn't well. It runs either fast or slow.A. workB. moveC. walkD. use7. The rain for nearly six hours yesterday.A. fellB. keptC. lastedD. blew8. After we them, we the last match.A. beat; beatB. won; beatC. beat; wonD. win; won9. A lot of meetings were because of the dangerous disease.A. set offB. turned offC. taken offD. put off10. I finished the book last Friday.A. readingB. watchingC. lookingD. seeing11. He asked me to him the dictionary, but I it at home.A. borrow; leftB. lend; leftC. borrow; forgetD. lend; forget12. I've bought a watch for her and now she it to work every day.A. wearsB. dressesC. puts onD. has13. My friend lots of time searching the Internet.A. tookB. paidC. costD. spent14. When she heard these words, her face red.A. gotB. becameC. turnedD. grew15. Because of the bad transportation, he , living in the country to living in the city.A. likesB. prefersC. enjoysD. loves16. Peter a strange sound outside, he went out and looked around,but he nothing.A. listened to; sawB. heard; sawC. listened to; lookedD. heard; looked17. you like to go shopping with me7 Y es, IA. Will; will likeB. Would; wouldC. Would;would loveD. Would;would love to18. --By the way, _ you come across the word "liberty"?--Not yet. What does it mean.?A. doB. wouldC. willD. have19. Who the picture? It's upside-down.A. hangB. hungC. hangedD. hanging20. We keep the new traffic law and learn how to protect ourselves.A. mayB. shouldC. canD. need21. Let' s have a talk, ?A. shan't weB. shall weC. will youD. won't you22. --May I go now?--No, you . Y ou stay here.A. needn't; have toB. needn' t; mustC. mustn't; has toD. mustn ' t; must23. -- Must I return your digital camera to you tomorrow, Andy?-- No, youA. needn' tB. won' tC. nay notD. mustn' t24. Jack be at home now because I have just seen him in the library.A. may notB. mustn'tC. can'tD. needn't25. The cup off the table and broke.A. was feltB. fellC. was fallenD. dropped26. Don' t worry. I've already the doctor.A. waited forB. sent forC. passed onD. asked for27. If you finish reading my book, please to me.A. return it backB. return back itC. give it backD. give back it28. We could see nothing because the lights suddenlyA. went onB. went overC. went downD. went out29. I' m sorry we haven' t seen each other for years. I can' t __ your name at the moment.A. think upB. think aboutC. think overD. think of30. Tim felt too hungry when he got home. He quickly all the food on the table.A. ate upB. looked upC. took outD. ate out31. The good news __ them happy.A. hasB. makesC. keepD. feels32. I thought it was a good idea but he didn't me.A. send forB. lend to 'C. point toD. agree with33. The plane to Hong Kong at this time of day.A. takes offB. gets toC. leaves forD. takes away34. He has for three or four days.A. got a headacheB. fallen iiiC. caught a coldD. had a cough35. After years of hard work, her dream in the end.A. came overB. came outC. came upD. came tree36. When he rang me, I. the information about Komodo on the Internet.A. was looking forB. was look afterC. was looking overD. were looking out37. It's too dark here. Please the light.A. turn onB. turn backC. turn offD. turn down38. She is kind and always her help to others.A. sharesB. offersC. makesD. receives39. --Would you like to have a try?--Y es, very much. It to be exciting.A. seemsB. will lookC. seemD. looks40. Jack, please help me the picture on the wall.A. put offB. put upC. put intoD. put on41 She went out at once to __ her little dog when she found it was not at home.A. play withB. catch up withC. look forD. nm after42. The car and stopped at the red traffic light.A. slowed downB. got onC. picked upD. got off43 There is going to a concert this evening.A. isB. hasC. haveD. be44. How can we him to make progress if he doesn' t work hard7A. hopeB. expectC. wishD. imagine45 He's never ridden a horse before, ?A. is heB. hasn't heC. isn't heD. has he46. --It's too windy today.A. So it isB. Is it soC. So is itD. It's so47. Please the book from back to front.A. giveB. passC. catchD. fly48. -- May I speak to Wang Lin, please7-- for a moment. Wang Lin, it's for you.A. Put onB. Turn onC. Hold onD. Get on49. Anna the bus and found John sitting next to the driver.A. got onB. gets offC. got offD. gets on50. Neither he nor his students able to surf very well.A. canB. couldC. areD. is51. Could you tell me when the Communist league was ?A. builtB. buildC. foundD. founded52. With the help of the Internet, news can every comer of the world.A. goB. getC. arriveD. reach53. Y ou' d better wake him up at once. He for eleven hours already.A. has been asleepB. has fallen asleepC. has gone to bedD. has gone to sleep54. Children very early and can't wait the presents in their stockings.A. wake up; to turn onB. get up; openingC. get up; turning onD. wake up; to open55. I up at seven thirty every morning when I was in primary school.A. used to getB. was used to getC. was used for gettingD. use to get56. , we have enough time to do it.A. Hurry upB. Be quickC. No hurryD. Hurry off57. the Great Green Wall, the rich farmland in the south has been saved.A. Thanks forB. Thanks toC. BecauseD. Since58. Keep English every day, and you will be better than anybody else at it.A. practising readingB. practising to readC. to practise to readD. practise reading59. He is so kind that he' 11 never let you down. Y ou can him.A. believesB. believe inC. agree toD. feel sure60. The dish delic ious. May I it?A. smells; tasteB. is tasted; smellC. is smell; smellD. smelt; taste61. My brother the league at the age of fifteen.A. was joinedB. joinedC. joined inD. take part in62. The newly discovered satellite the scientist who first reported its existence.A. is named afterB. is named withC. with the name ofD. named after63. I have never such a place with so strange a name.A. heard fromB. heard ofC. heardD. heard to64. When I got home, I found the raincoat didn' t me. I took the wrong one by mistake.A. costB. takeC. belong toD. come to65. Mr Smith is very his son's health.A. worry aboutB. worry atC. worried aboutD. worried to66. After a few weeks, the smog began to slowly.A. go awayB. liftC. failD. raise67. The teapot is heavy. It must water.A. be full withB. be filling ofC. be full ofD. fill with68. Jill usually a bus to work instead of going by bike.A. sitsB. getsC. takesD. carries69. She tried to be a teacher, but no schools or colleges would like toA. give her a seatB. bring in herC. get a place for herD. take her in70. Gilbert electricity while Edison the electric light.A. found; discoveredB. found; found outC. invented; discoveredD. discovered; invented71. Let Linda play with your toys as well, Tony. Y ou should learn to good things with others.A. playB. careC. shareD. spare72. If you a person carelessly, say sorry to him or her.A. knock intoB. knock atC. knock upD. knock off73. His description reasonable.A. listensB. hearsC. soundsD. speaks74. What medicine have you for your cough?A. eatenB. takenC. drankD. helped yourself to75. --What's wrong with that boy?--He by a car yesterday.A. was hitB. hitC. is hitD. hits76. It's very difficult to learn English well, but you can'tA. put it upB. take it upC. look it upD. give it up77. --What did the doctor say?--He me not to eat too much candy.A. suggestedB. warnedC. allowedD. stopped78. Neither Wei Dong nor Li Hua to the Great Wall before.A. have goneB. has goneC. have beenD. has been79. It' s too hot. If you don' t put the eggs in the fridge, they mayA. go awayB. go wrongC. go badD. go down80. Though she is a slow learner, she has her classmates after a year's hard work.A. fed up withB. caught up withC. come up withD. got on well with。