英语高二新苏版5unit1检测(1)及解析
高二英语必修5 Unit1测试题及答案
高二英语必修5 Unit1测试题及答案Unit1 Great Scientists 单元测试题一．听力略二．单项填空 21 He suggests we ____ to the cinema at once, otherwise we ____ late. A must go; are B go ; will be C will go ; will be D would go ; are 22 The writer ___ his writing so that he forgot to have his lunch. A absorbed B was absorbed into C absorbed into D was absorbed in 23 The president ____ the new economic policy. A announced B told C informed D promised 24 _____ the injuries to his face, he broke both legs. A In addition to B Except C But D Except for 25 I don’t understand what you are talking about, would you ____ a little ? A explain you B express you C explain yourself D express yourself 26 Before using the machine, you must ____ carefully to these instructions . A join B join in C take part in D attend 27 Only in this way ___ to make progress with your English. A hoped B wished C liked D expected 28 Who is ____ the patient? Maybe his sister. A taking care B looking for C joining in D attending on 29. I had no idea when and where ________.. A. it happened B. does it happen C. it had happened D. had it happened 30 Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed to her? --- Yes, I gave it to her ____ I saw her. A while B the moment C suddenly D once 31 The ___ look on his face showed that h e hadn’t expected it . A astonished B astonishing C being astonished D having astonished 32 Do you still remember the chicken farm ___ we visited three months ago? A where B when C that D what 33. He ____ her to go to school, even though she did not want to . A advised B suggested C made D persuaded 34. Only when the war was over ____ return to his hometowns. A have the soldiers B the soldiers C the soldiers did D did the soldiers 35. I feel it is your husband who ____ for the spoiled child . A is to blame B is going to blame C is to be blamed D should blame第二节完型填空阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从36―55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项 When I woke next morning, I was dying of _36__. I seemed to have a hole instead of a _37__. I dressed quickly and hurried down to the dinning-room. It was a big room with six tall windows and the ugliest wallpaper I had ever seen ! _38_ , I had been told the hotel was not beautiful but that you were better __39__ there than in any other hotel; and that was _40__ I wanted just then. The waiter came hurrying up. Before I came downstairs I had prepared __41__ carefully for what I must __42_. I had looked three times in my dictionary to make sure __43__ “breakfast” really meant “breakfast”. I had tried to get the right _44_ and I had stood in the front of a mirror and twisted my mouth until it ached. The waiter asked me _45__ I could not understand, but I spoke only my one prepared word “breakfast”. He looked at me in a _46 way. so I repeated it. Still he did not understand. It was _47_ that English peopl e didn’t understand their language.. The waiter _48__ his head and went away, but he came back in a minute and brought a tray with tea, bread and butter--- enough to feed a small army--- and went away. But I was hungry, and I left __49__. When the waiter came back I thought his face showed a little __50__, but you can never __51_. What a waiter’s face really shows. In another minute he brought _52__ tray with some bacon(熏肉) and some eggs. He _53_ have misunderstood me , but I thought it was no use explaining to people who don’t understand their own language , so I just set to work on the bacon and eggs, wondering whether I could possibly clear that plate. Well, I finished the bacon and eggs.I got up and made my way slowly to my room- at least five pound __54_. I never believed until then that any meal could _55__ me, but on that day I met my Waterloo(滑铁卢). 36. A hunger B.cold C.. anger D. illness 37. A. stone B. head C. breast D. stomach 38. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. So D. However 39. A. received B. fed C. cared D. eating 40. A. just B. what C. that D. why 41. A. English B. meal C. questions D. myself 42. A. speakB. answerC. sayD. explain 43. A. that B. about C. of D. to44. A. pronunciation B. meaning C. form D. spelling 45. A. whether B. something C. when D. what 46. A. surprised B. friendly C. puzzled D. touched 47. A. unbelievable B. true C. thought D. a pity 48. A waved B. shook C. bowed D. patted 49.A. muchB. a littleC. nothingD. empty 50. A. pleasure B. surprise C. pride D. satisfaction 51. A. tell B. guess C. design D. express 52. A. other B. another C. more D. me 53. A. should B. might C. would D. must 54. A. lighter B. heavier C. weightier D. more 55.A. hurt B. fat C. defeat D. please第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
高中英语(译林牛津版)必修五：Unit 1 Getting along with others 单元过关检测(一)含答案
单元过关检测(一)(时间：100分钟，满分：120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AWords pour into the English language all the time.New ones pop up continually in newspapers，television，radio，and recently，the World Wide Web.They are added to the tens of thousands already in existence.An educated native speaker of English—whether from the U．S.，Britain，Australia，or any country where English is the main language of communication—knows at least 30，000，which is only a part of the overall number that exist.Around 20，000 words are learnt by English native speakers by the age of 13.Ideally，students of English need this number of words in order to write or talk about the various topics they might need to discuss.But which words should people know? This changes constantly as fresh topics become newsworthy，and produce new lexical items (words，groups of words，or words with new meanings)．Students of English need to learn these new additions to the language，and also get an explanation of what they mean.A good way to do this is to consult an online dictionary.But for people who do not have access to the World Wide Web，the lexicographers and publishers of the dictionaries have created this New Words supplement to help students with these new words.Words come into the language in three major ways.First，they may enter English as loanwords，words taken into English from another language，or sometimes from a regional dialect or another variety of English.English has accepted words from many different languages.Second，new words can be created by word formation，when words are formed by taking existing words，or pieces of words，and putting them together to make new ones (for example，chat room or change management)．Third，new words can come from layering(分层)，when an existing word splits into more than one meaning.This results in polysemy．1．An educated Australian probably knows ________words to communicate and show their opinions freely.A．at least 20，000B．less than 20，000C．at least 5，000D．at least 30，000D解析：细节理解题。
【高二英语试题精选】高二英语必修5 Unit1测试题及答案
--- Yes, I gave it to her ____ I saher
A while B the moment C suddenly D once
31 The ___ look on his face showed that he hadn’t expected it
The waiter came hurrying up Before I came downstairs I had prepared __41__ carefully for what I must __42_ I had looked three times in my dictionary to make sure __43__“breakfast”really meant“breakfast”I had tried to get the right _44_ and I had stood in the front of a mirror and twisted my mouth until it ached
25 I don’t understand what you are talking about, would you ____ a little ?
A explain you B express you C explain yourself D express yourself
26 Before using the machine, you must ____ carefully to these instructions
33 He ____ her to go to school, even though she did not want to
英语高二新苏版5unit1检测(2)及解析
英语高二新苏版5unit1检测（2）及解析1-2Reading&ComprehendingⅠ.依照句意及首字母提示补全单词1、Hea________QueenVictoriaasherpersonalphysician.2、Neitheritscausenoritsc________wasunderstood.3、I________JohnSnowtoldtheastonishedpeopleinBroadStreettorem ovetheh________fromthewaterpumpsoitcouldnotbeused.4、Themapgaveav________clueaboutthecauseofthedisease.5、Heknewitwouldneverbec________untilitscausewasfound.答案： 1.attended2.cure3.Immediately，handle4.valuable5.controlledⅡ.依照汉语提示完成句子1、He________(对……感兴趣)twotheoriesexplaininghowcholerakilledpeople.2、Thecholeraoutbreakwassoseverethat________(超过)500peoplehaddiedin10days.3、John________(调查)thesourceofthewaterforthesetwostreets.4、To________this________(阻止)happeningagain，JohnSnowsuggestedthatthesourceofallwatersuppliesbeexamined .5、Newmethodsof________(处理)pollutedwatershouldbefound.6、Theyoungmandidn'twantto________hisfear________(显露)anyone.7、Itwasthatincidentthat________her________(改掉)careles-sness.8、Thelittlegirlwas________________(怀疑)stealingthemoney.9、Themanager________________(提出)anewplanatthemeetingyesterday.10、WhenIsawhim,hewas________________________(用心读)abook.11、________________(每次)Icatchacold,Ialwaysdrinkmuchwater.12、Wedon'tknowwhois________________________(负责)theaccident.13、Theysaidthatthemachinewas________________________(难操作)、答案：1.gotinterestedin2.morethan3.lookedinto4.prevent，from5.dealingwith6.expose...to7.cured;of8.suspectedof9.put forward10.absorbedinreading11.Everytime12.toblamefor13.har dtohandleⅢ.单项填空1、—Who________theteamfromNo.2MiddleSchool?—I'mnotsure.Perhapstheteamfromthenearbycounty.A.defeatedB.wonC.bitD.gained答案：A句意：“谁打败了二中队？”“我不确定。
牛津译林版高中英语必修五高二上学期B5U1阶段测试Ⅰ(江苏).docx
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***14-15学年牛津高二上学期B5U1阶段测试Ⅰ(江苏)Class: Name: Marks: 满分（80）一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最合适的答案填在下面的空格处。
1. — Do you know why the sun looks much bigger in the morning?— Well, . I’ve never read about it.A. I’m sorry to hear thatB. you really get me thereC. it’s none of my businessD. you’d better not mention it2. China has been seeking possible solutions to product safety, which has been constant headache.A. 不填; aB. the; 不填C. the; aD. 不填; 不填3. A British wizard once had made a prediction that the world would end in 2004, but finally this error on a miscalculation (计算失误).A. owedB. basedC. focusedD. blamed4. Nowadays bars have had more . They are places to listen to music, watch films, read books, play games, and even hold art salons.A. contentsB. attitudesC. functionsD. responses5. — Are you going to the football game this evening, Mike?—I don’t want to go. It’s not important, .A. somewhatB. thoughC. anywayD. somehow6. Why is it so difficult for consumers safe even when they buy products with quality guarantees issued by the authorities?A. feelB. to feelC. feelingD. to feeling7. Generally speaking, female assistants are more patient and skillful in their relationship with customers, because they’re more to customers’ needs.A. giftedB. availableC. sensitiveD. addicted8. His failure came as no surprise the fact that he hadn’t got himself well prepared for it.A. due toB. along withC. in spite ofD. regardless of9. With the demand outnumbering the supply in the job market, it is no news nowadays that a person with a doctorial (博士的) degree may jobless.A. put upB. end upC. take upD. pick up10. —I’m sorry to hear about Bill’s . I know he was sick a lot.—It wasn’t that. Bill made a big mistake in his report, which made his boss very angry.A. firingB. to be firedC. having firedD. being fired11. I bought an apartment at the beginning of 2007, when house prices were still reasonable; but , its value began to shoot up.A. long beforeB. in timeC. before longD. on time12. —Don’t blame yourself too much. It is too early to start the afternoon class at 1:00 p.m.— No, the class to 2:00 p.m., and I was still 30 minutes late.A. will be rescheduledB. would be rescheduledC. is being rescheduledD. had been rescheduled13. Last night Liverpool beat Barcelona 3:1. It will play AC Milan in the European Cup final in Moscow on May 28th.A. heldB. being heldC. to holdD. to be held14. it have been the pressure from the tough task that led to his sleepless nights?A. CouldB. WouldC. ShouldD. Must15. “Well done, Gina! Not a single mistake in this exam!” said the teacher.A. you madeB. did you makeC. made youD. you did make二、完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1 分, 满分20分)One day Birbal saw an artist who was quite worried. Birbal asked him, “What’s the 16 ?” The artist said, “One day I met a businessman in a party. There he said no artist could portray (为……画像) him perfectly. Hearing this, I accepted his 17 . A few days later when I finished the portrait, I visited him and showed the portrait to him. But 18 the portrait, he screamed, ‘You have portrayed me in beard!’ I tried to convince him that at the time of the portrait making, he was possessing beard. But he did not 19 me at all.”The artist was in tears. Birbal 10 him and asked further. The artist said, “Sir, then I asked him to give me another 21 to prove my skills. He 22 . After a few days I visited him with a new portrait. I was quite 23 this time. But when I saw him he was not clean-shaven. As I 24 , he shouted, ‘This can’t be my picture.’ I said it was not my 25 . However, he declared I 26 to fulfill my challenge. I asked for one more chance but he 27 me the next time, too.”Birbal was a kind man; he decided to 28 the artist. He accompanied him up to the businessman’s house. Birbal remained outside, whereas the artist entered inside.As soon as the businessman saw the artist, he said, “Oh, great artist! You are here again! It seems you have come again with some of your rubbish 29 .” The artist replied, “Sir, I’m sure, what I’ve 30 today will surely match your 31 .”Saying so, he passed on something to him. The businessman 32 it and looked. But it was just a mirror. He screamed 33 , “What a silly joke it is!”Then entered Birbal; he said, “I think only mirror can show your present face.”The businessman was very 34 to see and hear Birbal. He begged his pardon for what he had doneand 35 the artist well.16. A. mistake B. cause C. truth D. difference17. A. decision B. opinion C. battle D. challenge18. A. finishing B. painting C. seeing D. collecting19. A. listen to B. look at C. trust D. understand20. A. saved B. comforted C. followed D. supported21. A. standard B. test C. chance D. place22. A. prepared B. agreed C. stopped D. managed23. A. confident B. free C. positive D. content24. A. feared B. discovered C. heard D. believed25. A. doubt B. trouble C. fault D. duty26. A. pretended B. attempted C. refused D. failed27. A. hurt B. blamed C. tricked D. punished28. A. protect B. help C. employ D. reward29. A. item B. bag C. load D. suggestion30. A. observed B. brought C. kept D. started31. A. body B. action C. dress D. face32. A. caught B. reached C. held D. touched33. A. sadly B. proudly C. carefully D. angrily34. A. ashamed B. worried C. disappointed D. surprised35. A. served B. paid C. praised D. knew三、阅读理解(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)AMaking choices is necessary, but not always easy. Many of our expressions tell about this difficulty.One of these expressions is “Hobson’s choice”. It is often used to describe a difficult choice. But that is not what it really means. Its real meaning is to have no choice at all. The Hobson in the expression was Thomas Hobson. Mr.Hobson owned many horses in Cambridge. Mr. Hobson often rented his horses to the students at Cambridge University. But he didn’t really trust them to take good care of the horses. So, he had a rule that prevented the students from riding his best horses. They could take the horse that was nearest the stable door. Or, they could not take any horse at all. Thus, a Hobson’s c hoice was really no choice.Another expression for having no real choice is “between a rock and a hard place”. It is often used to describe a difficult situation with few choices — none of them is good. For example, your boss may ask you to work late. But you have plans to go to a movie with your friends. If you refuse to work, your boss may get angry. But if you do not go to the movies with your friends, they may get angry. So what do you do? You are “caught between a rock and a hard place”.Another expression —“between the devil and the deep blue sea” — also gives you a choice between two equally dangerous things. Its meaning seems clear. You can choose the devil and his burning fires of hell. Or,you can choose to drown in the sea. Some experts in lexicology (词汇学) say the expression comes from the days of wooden ships. The “devil” is a word for a seam between two pieces of wood along the waterline of a ship. If the seam or crack between the two pieces of wood begins to leak (漏), then a sailor must fix it. The sailor ordered to make the repairs was in a dangerous situation. He was hung over the side of the ship, working “between the devil and the deep blue sea”.There is still another expression that describes a situation with only bad choices —“on the horns of a dilemma” (左右为难). The dictionary says a dilemma is a situation in which you must make a decision between two equally balanced choices. When your dilemma has horns(角), making a choice becomes impossible. When you are “on the horns of a dilemma”, n o matter which horn you choose, something bad will happen.36. We could learn from Mr. Hobson’s story that he .A. wanted to teach the students a lessonB. liked to make things difficult for the studentsC. didn’t permit the students to ride his best horsesD. didn’t know the students were good at riding horses37. The underlined word “seam” in Paragraph 4 refers to .A. the line where two pieces of wood meetB. the piece of wood which begins to leakC. the side of the ship which was being hung overD. the sailor ordered to repair the broken side of the ship38. Which of the following expressions doesn’t mean bad choices?A. Between the devil and the deep blue sea.B. Hobson’s choice.C. Between a rock and a hard place.D. On the horns of a dilemma.BThe bell rings and in a few moments, the most disordered part of the day begins — lunch. Food begins to be dished out, and some students are eager to see their friends, while others cannot bear the thought of what is about to happen. Anxiety(焦虑) builds for many as they think today will be just like any other day. Press repeat and this happens every day.But Bridport Elementary in Bridport introduced a system to solve this classic scene of loneliness and meet new friendships. There’s hardly room for the question, “Will you save me a seat?” at Bridport Elementary, where students are guided to assigned (指定的) tables and given the opportunity to open their hearts and minds to a new friend. The school’s president Kilbourne had observed t oo many days in which the same kids were left alone, while the others were always accompanied by friends. Something had to change.The school gives a new system in which students line up to pick a numbered stick before getting their food. Each stick has a number that’s linked with a table, showing where they will eat lunch for the day.This system was used five months ago. Today, if you walked into the cafeteria, you wouldn’t find any numbers or any sticks. Kilbourne made a promise to the students that the system would eventually disappear if she saw that students learned to value inclusivity (包容) and friendship.People really saw a change. A girl was walking around by herself with her lunch in her hand, and four tables asked her to join them. At another table, a kindergartener was sitting alone for just a few moments before two sixth graders came over to sit with him, and actively included him in conversation.Now we are left wondering: how can lessons learned from the cafeteria be used elsewhere? Students and adults all over the country could benefit from an approach in which every person is always welcome at the table in any situation.39. What inspired the president of Bridport Elementary to introduce the system?A. Students didn’t speak to friends at a table.B. Students didn’t manage to get a seat in the cafeteria.C. Students had no one to communicate with in a crowd.D. Students had little interest in lunch due to the pressure of study.40. Why could no numbers or sticks be found in the cafeteria?A. Because students were tired of them.B. Because they didn’t work out as expected.C. Because they were replaced by something else.D. Because there was no need for them any more.41. What is most likely to be talked about in the paragraph following the passage?A. The benefits of the system.B. The disadvantages of the system.C. The wider use of the system.D. The lessons learned from the system.CGood luck symbols and their meaningsRich or poor, happy or sad, the only thing that holds us together is luck. Let’s have a look at the meanings of some luck symbols.Bamboo is often connected with growth not only in terms of wealth, but also in terms of relationships, careers and life in general. That is why people believepresenting bamboo to another person is akin to presenting the person with good luck.Considered to be one of the gods of wealth by the Buddhists, the Buddha is connected with prosperity(繁荣), success and financial gains. Placing the Buddhadiagonally (成对角线地) opposite the main door activatesand greets the good energy entering the house. While the Buddha is admired for hishappiness, completeness and wisdom of contentment, rubbing his stomach is believedto bring good luck.A symbol of fertility and rebirth, presenting someone with eggs is consideredlucky. A brown egg is connected with not just luck but also happiness. Eggs are alsoused to encourage the growth of crops, protect young children from misfortune andalso as a means to keep away from the evil eye.A ladybug is a symbol of patience, good health and wealth. A ladybug that landson a person is said to take away the illness. A ladybug landing herself on a recentlymarried woman brings happiness and joy.Call them the luck bringers, for spotting a penny lying on the floor is indeed your luck. You know the saying, “Find a penny, pick it up, and all that day you’ll have goodluck!”There are many more symbols of good luck. However, one should never rely completely on these symbols for success, and should view them as just confidence boosters. Good Luck!42. The underlined word “akin” probably means .A. dueB. usefulC. similarD. harmful43. Which of the following can bring us good luck?A. Keeping a ladybug as a pet.B. Rubbing the Buddha’s stomach.C. Dropping a penny to the floor.D. Placing the Buddha against the main door.44. According to the text, a brown egg .A. may invite the evil eyeB. is not a sign of good luckC. can bring people happinessD. is more delicious than ordinary ones45. What does the author tell us in the last paragraph?A. Learn how to get good luck.B. Learn more symbols of good luck.C. Try hard to build up our confidence.D. Rely on ourselves rather than the luck symbols.DWhen people ask me what I want to do when I grow up, I say, “I want to change the world and find happiness.” That’s a hard one, don’t you think? In a world full of war, poverty and hatred(仇恨), it’s definitely not possible. Well, that’s what some people sa y.But you know what I think? There is hope. And you find happiness everywhere —old couples who’ve been together for a long time, little kids running around the playground, inspirational books, little babies, changes of seasons — I find happiness in every single little thing. I find it every minute.Around me, I find people of my age, doing drugs, going to parties —just to gain attention. We’re so busy being selfish, comparing ourselves to others, setting unrealistic goals for ourselves, wanting to look prettier, lose more weight, make more money, and be more popular. But then I think, is that really what life’s all about? There are innocent kids out there, being abused, poor, and hungry. And here we all are complaining about how hard our lives are.Most of us are always depressed and unhappy. Why do we always try to run away from our problems, rather than just facing them? I mean this is life! You cannot run away from it, and you cannot hide from it definitely. All we can do is to accept what life gives us, and face our problems, difficulties and frustrations (挫折). And maybe, just maybe, they’ll turn into your best friends. They’ll make you stronger, they’ll help you face reality and they’ll teach you to value the little things in life.Because we always fail to look at the brighter side of things, we always fail to find happiness in little things. There are so many beautiful things around which we seldom notice. Maybe that is why people can’t find happiness; we keep looking for it in the wrong places — money, fame and so on.“FIND” happiness —we all think it’s some sort of destination. We keep “looking” for it; we wake up every day wishing it would be the day when everything goes right.What we all fail to understand is that happiness isn’t really something that we can “find”. It’s not a destination, it’s not something you find along the road of life; it’s a choice, a feeling — you can be happy wherever, whenever, only if you choose to be. Happiness is something within you, waiting to be found, waiting to help you escape from this harsh reality.So here are your questions:Are you happy?Have you found what you are looking for?Do you think life is hard?Have a great day, and I hope you’re happy with whatever you do. Life can be hard at times, but I hope you find the strength to face whatever it gives you.46. What does the author think about the idea of changing the world?A. Hard.B. Easy.C. Possible.D. Impractical.47. According to the third paragraph, many of the author’s peer s .A. are popular and admiringB. have a bad attitude to lifeC. suffer from extreme povertyD. are very generous and wealthy48. Why do most people feel very unhappy?A. They might live a poor life.B. They have difficulty getting best friends.C. They fail to value friendship with others.D. They lack the courage to face difficulties.49. Which of the following is TRUE about happiness according to the author?A. Happiness is an attitude.B. Happiness is too unreal to feel.C. Happiness is a kind of destination.D. Happiness means that everything goes right.50 The author’s purpose in writing this article is to tell us .A. what happiness isB. where happiness isC. why we feel unhappyD. who controls our happiness四、任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
新教材高中英语Unit1Themassmedia分层跟踪检测(一)牛津译林版选择性
分层跟踪检测（一）A级必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句填空1. The main stem will e to around 12 feet, if left to develop naturally.2. It means we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon （construct）.3. Historical （accurate） is important but so is entertainment.4. They were very c about the people who lived upstairs.5. The police have pleted their （investigate） into the accident.6. He stopped and faced her,（release） her wrist.7. She doesn't want to make a big emotional c to Steve at the moment.8. The government has given top p to reforming the tax system.9. The village's roads are choked traffic.10. Things in the world d from each other in a thousand ways.1. If you want to get ahead in life,you must achieving your dreams.2. His speech the present situation of economy.3. The newly found papers will what really happened.4. doctors and nurses have been working day and night for weeks.5. You cannot rely on her.,she arrived an hour late for an important meeting yesterday.6. The value of a college education should not be measured money.7. She has a mental toughness that did not by chance.8. Both methods the accurate determination of the pressure of the gas.9. It seemed the Cold War was about to again this weekend in Munich.10. It took two hours to bring the fire .Ⅲ.完成句子1. 这场暴风雨被认为造成多达4人死亡。
江苏 无锡 锡山高级中学 高二 必修五英语unit 1 单元检测(含答案)
江苏无锡锡山高级中学高二英语M5 U1 单元检测（满分100分）一、单选（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1.The detective, ______ to read a newspaper, glanced at the man _____ next to a woman.A.pretending; seatB.pretending; seatedC.pretended; seatingD.pretended; seated2.They apologized for ___ to attend the meeting.A.their not being ableB.their being not ableC. them not ableD. them being able not3.When asked by the police, he said that he remembered ____ at the party, but not _____.A.to arrive; leavingB. to arrive; to leaveC. arriving; leavingD. arriving; to leave4.I have nothing to do except ______ the article for him.A.c opiedB. to copyC. copyingD. copy5.--- My brother is not good at speaking English.--- I suggest ____ English for two hours every day.A.h e practise speakingB. him to speakC. he speakingD. his practising to speak6.--- Too glad to congratulate you surviving the serious accident!--- But you can never imagine how sad and helpless I was ___ so many innocent people lost their lives in the disaster.A.witnessingB. having witnessedC. to witnessD. to be witnessed7.--- Have you ever heard of an American president called Chester Arthur?--- No, and he’s not mentioned in my history book at all. He seems _____.A.to have been completely forgottenB. having completely forgottenC. to have completely forgottenD. completely forgetting8.Hardly can a boy of his age ____ this amount of work in such a short time.A.get overB. get throughC. get acrossD. get off9._____ to too much sunlight, as is generally considered, will add to potential of catching skin cancer.A.Being exposedB. ExposedC. ExposingD. to expose10.At first I insisted on going with Rose and Peter, but when I realized they wanted to be alone together, I felt ____ and uncomfortable.A.amazedB. curiousC. amusedD. awkward11.--- Did you witness the traffic accident round the corner?--- It was really scaring. Many people were passing with their eyes half _____.A.coveredB. coveringC. being coveredD. to be covered12.He admitted _____ his best friend, ____ to make up for that.A.betraying; determiningB. betraying; determinedC. to betray; determiningD. to betray; determined13.The bull suddenly caught sight of the drunk man who was shouting rude ____ and waving a red cap.A.signsB. marksC. anxietyD. remarks14.I wondered _____ of you is ____ such an accident.A.who; to be blamed onB. whom; blaming toC. which; to blame forD. who; to be blamed for15.The mother felt herself _____ cold and her hands trembled as she read the letter from the battlefield.A.growB. grownC. to growD. to have grown16.The government has ____ pressure and dropped the proposal.A.responded toB. contributed toC. committed toD. devoted to17.They made a list of all the ways they could imagine ____ those who had betrayed them.A.punishingB. being punishedC. punishD. to punish18.He hurried to the railway station, only _____ the train he meant _____ had gone away.A.found; to catchB. finding; catchingC. to find; to catchD. to find; catching19.The elderly need special care in winter, as they are ____ to the sudden change of weather.A.sensitiveB. sensibleC. flexibleD. positive20.The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if _____ regularly, can improve our health.A.being carried outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out二、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）AI start every summer with the best of intentions to attack one big book from a classic that I was supposed to have read when young and ambitious. Often the pairings of books and settings have been purely accidental: “Moby Dick” on a three-day cross-country train trip; “The Magic Mountain” in a New England beachside cottage with no l ocks on the doors, no telephones or televisions in the rooms, and little to do beyond row on the salt pond. Attempting “The Man Without Qualities” on a return to Hawaii, my native state, however, was less fruitful: I made it through one and a quarter volumes (册), then decided that I’d got the point and went swimming instead.But this summer I find myself at a loss. I’m not quite interested in Balzac, say, or “Tristram Shandy.” There’s always “War and Peace,” which I’ve covered some distance several times, o nly to get bogged down in the “War” part, set it aside for a while, and realize that I have to start over from the beginning again, having forgotten everyone’s name and social rank. How appealing to simply fall back on a favorite —once more into “The Waves” or “Justine,” which feels almost like cheating, too exciting and too much fun to properly belong in serious literature.And then there’s Stendhal’s “The Red and the Black,” which happens to be the name of my favorite cocktail (鸡尾酒) of the summer, created by Michael Cecconi at Savoy and Back Forty. It is easy to drink, and knocking back three or four seems like such a deligh tful idea. Cecconi’s theory: “I take whatever’s fresh at the greenmarket and turn it into liquid.” The result is a pure shot of afternoon in the park, making one feel cheerful and peaceful all at once, lying on uncut grass with eyes shut, sun beating through the lids...21.What can we infer about the author from the first paragraph?A. He shows talents for literature.B. He admires a lot of great writers.C. He has a cottage in New England.D. He enjoys reading when traveling.22.What do the underli ned words “get bogged down” in paragraph 2 mean?A. Be interrupted.B. Make no progress.C. Get confused.D. Be carried away.23.Why does the author say reading his favorite books feels like cheating?A. He barely understands them.B. He finishes them quickly.C. He has read them many times before.D. He should read something serious.24.What can be a suitable title for the text?A. To Read or Not to ReadB. The Books of SummerC. It’s Never Too Late to ReadD. My Summer HolidayBIn this passage adapted from a novel, a Canadian woman recalls her childhood during the 1960s. Originally from China, the family travelled to Irvine, Ontario, Canada, where the parents opened a restaurant, the Dragon Café.As a young girl I never rea lly thought about my parents’ lives in Irvine, how small their world must have seemed, never extending beyond the Dragon Café. Every day my parents did the same jobs in the restaurant. I watched the same customers come for meals, for morning coffee, for afternoon soft drinks and French fries. For my parents one day was like the next. They settled into an uneasy and distant relationship with each other. Their love, their tenderness, they gave to me. But my life was changing. I became taller and bigger, my second teeth grew in white and straight. At school I began to learn about my adopted country. I spoke English like a native, without a trace of an accent. I played, though, and dreamed in the language of our Irvine neighbors.A few years later and I would no longer remember a time when I didn't speak their words and read their books. But my father and Uncle Yat still spoke the same halting English. My mother spoke only a few words. I began to translate conversations they had with the customers, switching between English and Chinese. Whenever I stepped outside the restaurant it seemed I was entering a world unknown to my family: school, church, friends' houses, the town beyond Main Street, I found it hard to imagine a year without winter any more, a home other than Irvine.For my mother, though, home would always be China. In Irvine she lived among strangers, unable to speak their language. Whenever she talked about happy times, they were during her childhood in that distant land. A wistful smile would soften her face as she told me about sleeping and playing with her sister in the attic above her parents' bedroom. She once showed me a piece of jade-green silk cloth that was frayed and worn around the edge. In the center was a white lotus floating in varying shades of blue water, the embroidery(刺绣) so fine that when I held it at arm's length the petals looked real. I had been helping her store away my summer clothes in the brown leather suitcase from Hong Kong when I noticed a piece of shiny material spread it on her lap. “My mother embroidered this herself. I was going to have it made into a cushion, but then my life changed and over here there seems to be no place for lovely things. It's all I have that reminds me of her,” she said. “Maybe, Sun-Jen, one day you w ill do something with it.” I admired the cloth some more, then she carefully folded it and stored it back in her suitcase.There was little left from her old life. She said it was so long ago that sometimes it felt as if it had never happened. But she described her life with such clarity and vividness that I knew all those memories lived on inside her. There was so little in this new country that gave her pleasure. The good things she found were related in some way to China: an aria from a Chinese opera, a letter from a relative back home or from Aunt Hai-Lan in Toronto, written in Chinese, a familiar-looking script that I couldn't read and that had nothing to do with my life in Canada. There were times when I felt guilty about my own happiness in Irvine. We had come to Canada because of me, but I was the only one who had found a home.25.In the opening paragraph, the narrator emphasizes primarily________ about her parents?A. the dependabilityB. the diligenceC. their routine livesD. their evolving relationship26. The primary purpose of the second paragraph is to ________.A. provide insight into the motivations of the narrator's parents and uncleB. emphasize the great transformation the narrator undergoesC. describe the complex interrelationships in the narrator's familyD. reveal the narrator’s preference for a cold climate over a warm one27. According to the narrator, her mother experienced feelings of ________ in Canada.A. isolationB. confusionC. stabilityD. security28.In paragraph 4 the mother’s memories of China are portrayed as _____.A. distant yet enduringB. occasional and vagueC. lively but confusedD. joyous and hopeful29. The items mentioned in paragraph 4 had meaning for the mother because they ________.A. introduced her to a world rich in cultureB. helped connect the narrator and her motherC. supplied her with familiar associationsD. provided relief from her boring work routine30. Which of the following best characterizes the narrator’s development?A. She grows apart from the cultural tradition of her parents.B. She overcomes the guilt she felt about her new found happiness.C. She begins to view the inhabitants of Irvine from her mother’s perspective.D. She communicates less and less with her parents.三、七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Some people are so rude. Who sends an e-mail or a text message that just says “Thank you”? Who leaves a voice mail message rather than texts you? Who asks for a fact easily found on the Internet? ____31___Maybe I'm the rude one for not appreciating life's little courtesies (礼节). But many social norms(规范)just don't make sense to people drowning in digital communication.Take the thank-you note. Daniel Post Senning, a coauthor of Emily Post s Etiquette，asked, "At what point does showing appreciation outweigh the cost?"___32___ Think of how long it takes to listen to one of those messages. In texts, you don't have to declare who you are or even say hello. E-mail, too, is slower than a text. The worst are those who leave a voice mail and then send an e-mail message to tell you they left a voice mail.This isn’t the first time technology has changed our manners, ___33___ Alexander Graham Bell, the inventor, suggested that people say, " Ahoy! "Finally, hello won out, and the victory sped up the greeting's use in face-to-face communications.In the age of the smart phone, there is no reason to ask once-acceptable questions about:the weather forecast, a business's phone number, or directions to a house, a restaurant, or an office, which can be easily found on a digital map. ___34___And when you answer, they respond with a thank-you e-mail.How to handle these differing standards? Easy: Consider your audience. Some people,especially older ones, appreciate a thank-you message. ___35__ In traditional societies, the young learn from the old. But in modern societies, the old can also learn from the young. Here's hoping that politeness never goes out of fashion but that time-wasting forms of communication do.A. Then there is voice mail.B. Others, like me, want no reply.C. But people still ask these things.D. Don't these people realize that they're wasting your time?E. Won't new technology bring about changes in our daily life?F. Face-to-face communication makes comprehension much easier.G. W hen the telephone was invented, people didn't know how to greet a caller.四、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）I had a student today who got his finger stuck inside a test tube in science class. It was really quite stuck. This young man’s finger ___36___ to get whiter and whiter right before my eyes.Remaining ___37__, I suggested he carefully rotate(转动) the tube. It wouldn’t move a bit. He ___38___ soap and cold water. Still stuck. Meanwhile ___39___ was breaking out in the class. Finally, I ___40__ the young man to our secretary, who was a miracle(奇迹) worker ___41__ three kids of her own. With her in charge, I was ___42__ all would be OK.To get the students back in order, I __43___ my own story of getting my ___44____stuck between the rails of a balcony. Same kind of curiosity, I remembered____45____then how far I could thrust (塞) my knee between the rails. Inch by inch, I kept ____46___and before I knew it, my knee was stuck and __47___ before my eyes and in front of lots of ___48____at a popular Las Vegas hotel!Hearing my story, many students followed with their own____49____of heads, arms, fingers stuck in places they shouldn’t _____50_. A few minutes later, the young man came back, test tube unbroken and finger____51____to a lovely shade of pink.I j ust couldn’t ____52___this kid. He’s only twelve. I too got my knee unstuck, but not without great ___53___. The excuse for me, however, was not ___54___ but plain stupidity. I was __55____ fifty years old when this happened.36.A. continued B. needed C. happened D. used37.A. active B. silent C. cheerful D. calm38.A. lost B. tried C. fetched D. accepted39.A. fire B. violence C. chaos D. argument40.A. sent B. carried C. introduced D. described41.A. teaching B. observing C. saving D. raising42.A. confident B. doubtful C. surprised D. happy43.A. heard B. wrote C. . read D. shared44.A. head B. arm C. knee D. foot45.A. calculating B. wondering C. explaining D. reporting46.A. kicking B. climbing C. walking D. pushing47.A. swelling B. lifting C. resting D. shaking48.A. doctors B. managers C. strangers D. students49.A. findings B. stories C. conclusions D. news50.A. stop B. exist C. stay D. be51.A. pointing B. belonging C. returning D. growing52.A. get mad at B. get rid of C. get used to D. get along with53.A. encouragement B. embarrassment C. disappointment D. achievement54.A. ambition B. bravery C. youth D. experiment55.A. in the end B. after all C. in total D. at any rate五、语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Around three in five people in the UK will find ___1__ necessary to care for all elderly or a disabled loved one at some point. This can be made much ___2____(easy) by hearing in mind a few simple principles and pieces of advice.__3____(care) for an elderly loved one most likely a parent, is never easy. It can cause great pain emotionally and ___4___(physical）and the financial challenges can sometimes seem difficult to deal with, too.Often one of the hardest things is striking a balance between your parent’s desire __5__(feel) independent and the need to ensure that they are safe and their health needs are being attended to．Sometimes this can create tensions and ___6__(argue)，only adding to the stress of an already difficult situation．It is important here to make them feel that they are being listened to and __7__ you only have their best interests at heart．The same applies __8___ financial issues．In order to cover the costs of their parent’s care—including bills and medicine—many people will investigate options such as selling the family home．The most important thing here is communication—it is vital to make sure that everyone involved，including other brothers and sisters，__9__ (be)aware of what’s being proposed and cooperates to find a solution ___10__ satisfies everybody.六、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）11.Alan e_________ Daisy --- she seemed to have everything she could possibly want.12.Within five years, the company has had over 50 offices w_______ and it has become a famous international corporation.13.The good thing about children is that they _______(适应) very easily to new environments.14.Just a few years ago, Tanya was homeless and b________ for money in front of the supermarket.15.Universities have to provide student _______(住处) for first-year students.16.I’m making some r_________ to the book for the new edition.17.I have been here for almost ten days, and I’ve made the a________ of many wonderful people.18.Some gigs stand out as being particularly _______(荒唐的).19.John changed from a friendly and cheerful young boy into a confused a________.20.Passports are used to prove the ________(身份) of the travelers.参考答案一、BACDA CABAD ABDCA ADCAC二、DBDB CBAACA三、DAGCB四、ADBCA DADCB DACBD CABCB五、it easier caring physically to feelarguments that to is that/which六、envied worldwide adapt begged accommodationrevisions acquaintance absurd adolescent identities。
2019学年高二牛津译林版必修5第1单元综合测评英语试卷【含答案及解析】
A.teach the child a lesson
B.understand the child and forgive him or her
C.not make him or her stay indoors
D.not forgive him or her at all
3.We can infer from the passage that.
In a very real sense,each one of us,as human beings,has been given a gold container filled with unconditional love and kisses from our children,family members,friends,and God.There is simply no other possession more precious than this.
2.阅读理解。
The story goes that some time ago,a man punished his3-year-old daughter for wasting a roll of gold wrapping paper.Money was tight and he became infuriated（愤怒的）when the child tried to decorate a box to put under the
牛津译林版高中英语必修五高二上学期B5U1阶段测试Ⅱ(江苏)
14-15学年牛津高二上学期B5U1阶段测试Ⅱ(江苏)Class: Name: Marks: 满分（80）一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最合适的答案填在下面的空格处。
1.— I think you should call Jenny and say sorry to her.—. It was her fault.A. No wayB. Not exactlyC. No problemD. Not at all2. To avoid unexpected trouble, we’d better not respond any e-mails asking for personal information.A. onB. atC. toD. for3. It wasn’t until the last century doctors realized there are several types of blood and that the correct type must always be used.A. thatB. whenC. afterD. before4. —I’m dead tired, Angela. Let’s for a while, shall we?— OK. You can have a break.A. checkB. pauseC. bargainD. struggle5. It is totally senseless about the past, because you can’t change it.A. worryB. worriedC. to worryD. to worrying6. The expert says this year’s tourism will see faster growth than last year for sure, so we are about the future of our tour company.A. anxiousB. cautiousC. curiousD. optimistic7. —something you, Amy?— Yes, I lost my glasses. Just my luck!A. Does; botherB. Did; botherC. Will; botherD. Is; bothering8. Nursing has a bright future. , it is not easy for men to do this traditionally female job.A. InsteadB. ThereforeC. HoweverD. Meanwhile9. During the festival, the local police will carry out careful safety checks in public places to ensure the public’s.A. freedomB. securityC. concernD. health10.— Hello, John. How are you feeling now? Bob said you were sick.— Oh, no! He me with my twin brother.A. must confuseB. must have confusedC. could confuseD. could have confused11. The way children express their feelings their age and period of development.A. adds toB. makes upC. relies onD. stands for12. Scientists offered new evidence last month a tomato-rich diet can help protect women from breast cancer.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. whether13.— Guess what? I hurried to the airport, only I had left my visa at home!— You are always forgetful!A. discoveringB. discoveredC. to discoverD. having discovered14. A report says that an increasing number of Chinese parents are sending their children to private schoolsthe high costs.A. thanks toB. in terms ofC. regardless ofD. according to15.— Are you cold, Cindy?—. I’m freezing to death.A. Don’t worryB. You betC. Well, maybeD. Not a bit二、完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1 分, 满分20分)I can remember when my son was learning to walk. Everyone in the house was full of 16. We cheered him on when he pulled himself up to the coffee table and walked 17it keeping his hands on it for 18. We clapped for him when he began to make his way down the 19leaning (倚着) against the wall and going hand over hand 20he toddled (蹒跚). Every time we stood him up in the middle of the floor, 21, he would only take a step or two before falling down. Then he would look 22, frown (皱眉), and then crawl (爬) to his 23wall to pull himself up.For quite a while it looked like he would 24walk without both hands placed firmly on it. Then one day we decided to give him a 25. We began to take turns 26and offering him a finger to hold onto while he walked. When we did this, his fear 27and his smile returned. He seemed 28to walk along forever hand in hand with us. I spent a lot of time over the next few weeks 29like this with him. Thankfully, he finally did 30to walk on his own before I became exhausted.In my own walk through life, I sometimes find 31falling over too. I know that angels are cheering me on and urging me to get up and keep 32no matter how many mistakes I make and how many times I 33.Still, sometimes I find myself crawling instead of rising. 34, though, angels’ loving hand is always there 35to help us up and get us going again. They will walk hand in hand with us all through our life.16. A. excitement B. satisfaction C. relief D. confusion17. A. on B. around C. under D. over18. A. support B. direction C. comfort D. fun19. A. yard B. road C. street D. room20. A. after B. though C. as D. because21. A. meanwhile B. thus C. instead D. however22. A. shocked B. amused C. scared D. puzzled23. A. thin B. unfamiliar C. clean D. favorite24. A. sometimes B. never C. still D. even25. A. hand B. key C. surprise D. suggestion26. A. sitting down B. bending down C. getting up D. looking around27. A. failed B. increased C. disappeared D. won28. A. afraid B. patient C. curious D. glad29. A. traveling B. climbing C. walking D. rushing30. A. learn B. promise C. choose D. afford31. A. everyone B. myself C. you D. someone32. A. playing B. going C. working D. driving33. A. apologize B. forget C. fall D. refuse34. A. Unusually B. Unexpectedly C. Strangely D. Happily35. A. ready B. careful C. proud D. suitable三、阅读理解(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)ASouth Africa has a long history of producing top golfers. South Africa Golf Association President Colin Burger offers a reason. “We can play 12 months of the year, which is obviously an advantage for us, so we can actually groom our juniors up until the seniors, and we can play a lot of tournaments all over the country in good weather conditions,” said Burger.South Africa also has programs to spot and develop young talent, regardless of social background. The South Africa Golf Development Board offers programs across the country to teach children to play golf. Every day after school, they can come for free to perfect their swing (挥棒) with a coach.When the children are good enough, they can practice at a regular golf course, and the best get to play in tournaments around the country. For the South Africa Golf Development Board, golf is more than a sport. Regional manager Andy Ostle said, “The game of golf is very similar to life itself. It teaches them etiquette (礼仪); it teaches them values; it teaches them honesty. And the most important thing is that it takes them off the streets. They’re doing something worthwhile that they can actually pursue (追求) once they become an adult.”And there are benefits for those young players who do not become professionals. “To play golf, they also have to go to school. They have to pass their exams, and if they pass their exams, then there is a much better possibility to get a job, especially in the golfing industry,” said Ostle.In the South Africa Golf Association, 25 percent of the players in the junior section turn professional after three years. The future of South African golf is already in good hands.36. The reason why South Africa produces top golfers is that .A. the government pays much attention to itB. children of South Africa are very cleverC. the weather there is quite good for golfD. they play tournaments all over the country37. The second paragraph mainly wants to tell us .A. how South Africa discovers and develops golfersB. how South Africa trains teenage golf playersC. the golfers come from all social backgroundsD. children learn to play golf for free in South Africa38. What does the underlined word “groom” in the first paragraph probably mean?A. Clean.B. Arrange.C. Attend.D. Train.39. According to Andy Ostle, the game of golf .A. is the best sport in the worldB. intends to teach children etiquetteC. is not really their original sportD. helps children grow healthily40. What can we learn about the young players according to the text?A. They are tired of playing football and turn to golf.B. About a quarter of them will become professional players.C. They go to learn playing golf in order to find a good job.D. Most of them play golf in order to get rid of school exams.BPaul Larsen’s Vestas Sailrocket 2 is half boat, half plane, and hopefully it will soon be the fastest sailing boat on water too. “Everything above the water is an aeroplane and everything below the water behaves just like a boat,” says Larsen, a professional sailor who’s now turned his attention to breaking the speed sailing record, describing it as his lifetime mission (使命). “A large part of this boat is flying,” says Larsen. “When it’s going at high speed, it’s like a well-built paper airplane.”The record is open to any craft (飞行器), as long as it’s using wind and water, and there is at least one person on board. At present, it is held by American kite surfer Rob Douglas, who reached 55.65 knots (about 103 kilometres per hour) over the required 500 meter course in 2010.The craft may be using the latest technology, but its concept (理念) is based on a craft that was written about nearly five decades ago. American rocket scientist Bernard Smith wrote about a sailboat in 1963 that he believed could reach 40 knots —a concept that was well ahead of his time. Larsen’s team tracked down Smith in 2007 to tell the then 97-year-old that they had broken the 40 knots, using the ideas Smith came up with 44 years earlier. Based on that design, they have since been able to go 50 knots and are pushing to go even faster.“It is dangerous,” Larsen admits. “You go out there and you don’t realize the consequences if the smallest thing goes wrong.” The worst crashes are the ones when the boat dives directly into the water. “That’s a killer. At least in the air you slow down.” Although there is some danger, Larsen and his team won’t stop until they hit the 60 knot mark and take with it the world speed sailing record.41. Larsen hopes to realize his dream to .A. set a new world speed sailing recordB. design a craft which can fly and sailC. win a gold medal in the Olympic GamesD. put his Vestas Sailrocket 2 into market42. To challenge the record, a competitor must .A. make a boat of special paperB. sail the boat designed by himselfC. go through half a kilometer courseD. make use of the latest technology43. What can we infer from the text about Bernard Smith?A. He was a professional sailor himself.B. He instructed Larsen’s work now and then.C. He designed the boat particularly for Larsen.D. He got to know his concept proved to be a success.44. The most dangerous moment comes when Larsen’s boat.A. reaches the highest speedB. gets into water from the airC. starts to fly into the airD. slows down in the air45. What would be the best title for the text?A. The world speed sailing competitionB. A flying boat is coming into our lifeC. Rocket scientist Bernard Smith’s dreamD. Newly-designed boat challenges the recordCHippies (嬉皮士) were part of a youth movement, made up of young adults between the ages of 15 and 25. These youngsters or hippies criticized middle class values. Hippies were in favor of peace, love, and personal freedom over political and social systems. The hippies fashion was popular with the youth across the United States in the 1960s. The hippies designed a whole new lifestyle of their own.The 1960s’ hippies fashion included the dressing styles which the youth of today are interested in. These teenagers decorated themselves with flowers in their hair. They enjoyed body painting and tattoo body art. Not much of this was ever appreciated by the older generation. The men wore long, loose hair like the women. They tried to show off themselves and didn’t care about what others thought about them. In the 1960s’, the hippies fashion offered a very informal and casual look.The fashion clothing was a form against traditional cultures. The personal expressions of people resulted in the styles that had great influence on the world today. They wore bell-bottom jeans, and T-shirts were part of everyday wear. Women wore long skirts and dresses. Short skirts were worn with knee-high boots, while the long skirts were considered better matched with sandals (凉鞋). They were used to represent peace and love. Artificial flowers and real flowers were worn in the hair.During the hippies movement, men and women grew their hair long, contrary to popular belief. Usually hair was parted in the middle. During this time period, long sideburns (鬓角) were the thing for men. Fashion accessories (饰品) for women during the time also included bandanas and other headgear, scarves. Hippies decorated their hair with flowers or little hair clips or a colorful headband across their forehead. The long easy flowing hair tied back a thin ribbon became popular throughout the 1960s.Women’s jewelry was mostly influenced by Native American or any similar handmade designs. Sporting any necklace with beads was hugely popular. Jewelry that made music was highly desirable since music was abasic part of the hippies scene. Necklaces and jangly ankle bracelets were popular among women. In general, the ankles received a lot of attention, especially amongst those living on the warm west coast, because many hippies preferred to go barefoot (赤脚的).Hippies fought back the ugliness of the Second World War and turned the attention of fashion towards natural beauty as much as possible. The youth movement affected the teen fashion industry in a major way. The hippies fashion keeps changing with time, but women who found their own individuality and style in the 1960s have never let it go and passed much of their own hippies influence on to their daughters.46. What does this passage mainly tell us?A. The hippies fashion in the 1960s.B. The hippies dress and hair styles.C. How hippies movement came about.D. People’s ideas about hippies.47. What is the hippies’ attitude towards the political systems at their time?A. Supportive.B. Negative.C. Objective.D. Subjective.48. Which one is TRUE about the hippies fashion?A. The hippies didn’t share the same ideas with the older generation.B. The hippies were interested in large and comfortable clothing.C. The hippies didn’t want to follow their parents’ ideas about dressi ng.D. The hippies wanted to create something new to attract the world.49. In the 1960s, women’s accessories included all the following except.A. headgearB. bandanasC. sideburnsD. scarves50. What part did the youth movement play in the fashion industry?A. It had a great effect on the whole fashion industry.B. It had little influence on the fashion industry.C. It had a strong influence on the women fashion industry.D. It had a great influence on the teen fashion industry.四、任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
牛津译林版高中英语必修五第一学期第一次质量检测高二英语试卷答案
高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）江苏省黄桥中学2015-2016学年第一学期第一次质量检测高二英语试卷答案和听力原文第I卷(选择题，共75分)第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）1--5. BCBCA 6--10. AABCA 11--15. ACBAC 16--20. BBAAB第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21--25. ACBBC 26--30. BCBDC 31--35. CDBDD第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)36--40. DCBAA 41--45. BBCCD 46--50. DBCDA 51--55. ABDBC第三部分：阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)56—58. DAD 59—62. CBCA 63—65. DAA第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共45分）第四部分：任务型阅读（满分10分）66. interesting 67. How / Ways 68. run 69. avoid 70. face71. end 72. removed 73. change 74. handle 75. lack第五部分：词汇检测(满分15分)第一节：单词拼写：(共10小题，每题0.5分，满分5分)76.identity 77.admitted 78.responded 79.apology 80.environmental81.consumed 82.conflict 83.consultants 84.impressed 85.responsible第二节：同义转换：(共10小题，每题1分，满分10分)86. gifted/talented 87. making 88. illegally 89.under 90.permitting91. Measures/Steps/Action 92. regard/reference 93. reduced 94. push 95. Preparing第六部分：书面表达（满分20分）One possible version:The 2010 Spring Festival Gala has set records for TV commercial rates, which accordingly has caused heated discussions due to product placement in the programmes.As is shown in the pie chart, 20% of the people surveyed think it acceptable, for the product placement appears in the programmes naturally. And 15% of them consider it necessary for CCTV to make money from product placement, which is of great benefit to the development of CCTV itself.However, among the people surveyed, more than one third of them complain that the product placement has nothing to do with the programmes. 25% of them even feel hurt seeing so much of it. Furthermore, the rest 10% hold the view that great harm has been done to the image of CCTV.From the chart we can draw a conclusion that most of the people surveyed are against product placement in the programmes. In my opinion, product placement nowadays is almost unavoidable, but it should not damage the art of the show and should take the audience’s feelings into account. (151 words)录音原文Text 1M: Hey, Joanne. What’s up? Are you heading to the beach, too?W: I’m trying to get there as fast as I can. I need to deposit some money at the ba nk and mail some letters at the post office. But first, I’ve really got to find a ladies’ room!Text 2W: Have you looked in the mirror today?M: Uh, not since I woke up this morning… Why? Did I forget to do my hair or something?W: Well, let’s just say that green ties and pink shirts don’t really mix…Text 3M: I’m starving! What have you got to eat around here?W: Um, not much. I really wasn’t expecting anyone over, so…M: All you have in here is some salad and one of those health drinks that only girls drink…W: Look. I don’t show up at your door without calling and criticize your food, do I?Text 4W: Do you have any idea what time it is now? Have you ever heard your phone?M: I’m sorry. But my phone ran out of power. I got back here as fast as I could because I knew you’d be worried. Text 5W: Hi, James! It’s me, Diane. Oh, I’m so glad I caught you. I was just talking to Drake, and…M: I’m sorry. But I think you dialed the wrong number. My name is Daniel.Text 6W: Hi, welcome to Burger Palace. Can I take your order, please?M: Yeah. Two bacon cheeseburgers and two orders of fries, please.W: All right. Would you like anything to drink with that?M: No, thanks. We’ve got sodas at home.W: So, that’s going to be to go, right?M: That’s right.W: OK. Your total is $17.M: Here’s a twenty. Keep the change.W: Oh, thank you so much! You are Number 255. Your order should be ready in about five minutes.Text 7M: Can you see how close we are on the map?W: It looks like we’re pretty close, but these smart phone maps are hard to read.M: Yeah, I always prefer to look at a paper map. I think I still have some in the pocket of the right door, if you wanna grab one…W: No, I’d probably be even worse at that. Uh-oh, I think you were supposed to turn left back there.M: You mean that you were supposed to tell me to turn left back there?W: Yeah, I’m sorry. I don’t have one of these kinds of phones, so I’m afraid I don’t really know what I’m doing.Do you want to pull over and take a look?M: No. It’s okay. Just pu sh that little button on the side of the phone to turn on the sound. That will allow us to hear the directions out loud.Text 8W: Hey, are you watching YouTube?M: Yeah. I love all the funny videos that people post.W: Have you ever seen the YouTube show Epic Meal Time(《超级开饭时间》)?M: Uh, no. I didn’t know YouTube had shows. I thought it was only home videos and music videos…stuff like that.W: Well, YouTube also has channels, just like regular TV. There are many different kinds of shows every week.Most of them are shorter and cheaper to make than regular TV, though.M: YouTube is even cooler than I thought! So, what’s Epic Meal Time?W: There’s a group of guys who make the unhealthy meals they can possibly cook. Every thing has bacon on it.Most things are fried, and there is a ton of cheese on everything. We’re talking tens of thousands of calories in one meal! In this show, the main guy introduces the meal, and then you see them shopping for the ingredients.You watch them cook everything. And at the end, they all eat it with their friends!Text 9W: Brett, can I ask you a question about your dog?M: Sure. What’s up?W: Well, I have to get my little Ferguson some medicine.M: Oh, is everything all right?W: Yes, of co urse. It’s not like he’s sick or anything. I give him medicine every month as part of his regular care, so he doesn’t get any diseases from insects or other dogs.M: Oh, right. I do that for Fargo, too.W: Yeah. That was what I was going to ask you about. Where do you buy your dog’s medicine? I asked my vet, and she told me the prices. I almost dropped dead right there!M: Yeah. Unfortunately, most special pet stores sell them at fixed prices that are set by the companies that make them. You can usually find discounts of ten or fifteen percent for a lot of those stores, though.W: Well, that’s not a huge help for something that’s two hundred dollars per year! Isn’t there any other way?M: Well, you can order some medicines from websites that are based in other countries where the prices are lower.Text 10This is the Lakewood Public Address System. This is not a test like the one we had last week. I repeat, this is not a test. The Western Hill Fire is spreading toward Lakewood much quicker than we had expected. Currently, we expect the fire to come within twenty miles of Lakewood by six o’clock this evening. We are therefore requiring all residents to leave this area immediately.Springfield to the north, Point Cabina Station to the east, and Galveston to the south are all in the safe zone. It will take less than thirty minutes to drive to any of these towns. Take as many things as you can fit in your car, but do not delay. We have orders from the state police to make sure that the entire town of Lakewood is empty by five o’clock today. You have plenty of time to get all your family members, pets, and belongings together, so there is no need to panic. Stay calm, but get started as soon as possible.核心考点突破图表作文就是将数据、图表所包含的信息，转化为表意的说明文字。
2020_2021学年新教材高中英语单元素养检测Unit1Growingup含解析外研版选择性必修第
单元素养检测(一)(Unit 1)(时间: 120分钟满分: 150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 1M: ①Excuse me, Jane. May I have my dictionary back?W: Sorry, Jack. Mary is using it now.1. Whom does the dictionary belong to?A. Mary.B. Jack.C. Jane.答案: BText 2W: Thanks for all you’ve done for me. Hey, listen, ②would you like to go to see a film sometime?M: Yeah, that’d be great. I’d love to.2. What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the man.B. Offer the man some help.C. Listen to some rock music.答案: AText 3M: ③Have you heard that Nick Hornby’s going to be at the City Bookstore? W: Nick Hornby? I love his books. What’s he doing there?M: Giving a talk about his new novel HowtoBeGood.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A book.B. A bookstore.C. A writer.答案: CText 4M: Jenny, how did you get the job?W: Last summer I took a tour of Sydney. ④I went to lunch at the Palace Hotel and thought, “I’d really like to work here. ”So I wrote to see if they had any positions, and I was lucky they did.4. Where does the woman work now?A. At a travel agency.B. At a post office.C. In a hotel.答案: CText 5W: ⑤Is the book in this bag for Mum? I didn’t think she was interested in flowers. M: I thought she’d like it —to give her some good ideas for the garden.W: I thought you were going to get those gloves I showed you in that shop last Saturday.5. What present has the man bought?A. A book.B. Some flowers.C. A pair of gloves.答案: A第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
牛津译林版高中英语必修五高二第一次调研试题
高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji江苏省淮安市吴承恩中学11-12学年高二第一次调研试题（英语）（试卷总分：120分；答题时间：120分钟）第Ⅰ卷选择题（共85分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Father and daughterB. Mother and sonC. Brother and sister2. How will they go there?A. By taxiB. By busC. On foot3. Where may the dialogue take place?A. In the officeB. At the airportC. At home4. What’s the woman’s check number?A.0033925104B.7396547C.73956475. What can we learn from the dialogue?A. The man liked the school, especially the buildings.B. The man preferred the teaching center to lecture rooms.C. The woman is unfamiliar with the school.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
英语高二新苏版5unit1检测(4)及解析
英语高二新苏版5unit1检测（4）及解析1-4UsingLanguageⅠ.依照句意及首字母提示补全单词1、Copernicuswasc________.2、Hisfriendsweree________andencouragedhimtopublishhisideas.3、TheChristianChurchr________histheory.4、TheybelievedinG________.5、Trytohavep________attitudes.6、Columbusd________America.7、Johne________toushowtousethecomputer.8、Hehadhisteethe________fordecay(蛀牙)、9、Hec________hisspeechwithsomeamusingremarks.10、Theywered________inthefootballmatch.答案：1.cautious2.enthusiastic3.rejected4.God5、positive6.discovered7.explained8.examined9.concluded10.defeatedⅡ.依照汉语提示完成句子1、Allhismathematicalcalculations________(通向；导致)thesameconclusion.2、Sayingthesewordsdoesn't________(有意义；讲得通)、3、Theteacheris________(对……严格要求)her.4、Between1510and1514he________(从事；研究)it.5、Theearth________(围绕……运转)thesun.6、Thebridgeisunder________(建筑)、7、He________(捐助)alotofmoneytothecharity(慈善机构)、8、Thenews________(使惊讶)everybody.9、The________(观众)wasfascinated(迷住)byherbeautifulsong.10、Hebecame________(受到鼓舞的)whenhethoughtabouthelpingthepoorpeople.答案：1.ledto2.makesense3.strictwith4.workedon5、goesaround6.construction7.contributed8.astonished9、audience10.inspiredⅢ.用所给词的适当形式填空1、Thatworkneeds________(patient)、2、Copernicusshowedthiswas________(obvious)wrong.3、Healsosuggestedthattheearthwas________(spin)asitwentaround thesun.4、The________(move)ofthesunisregular.5、Othersappeared________(bright)attimesandlessbrightatothers .答案：1.patience2.obviously3.spinning4.movement5、brighterⅣ.用适当的介词或副词填空1、Thefamousbasketballplayer'scareercame________anendwhenhebr okehisleftarm.2、Apart________hisnose，he'squitegoodlooking.3、Aworkingpartyhasbeensetuptolook________theproblem.4、Whatdiseasedoyouthinkissimilar________choleratoday?5、Hiswordsinspiredus________hope.答案：1.to2.from3.into4.to5.withⅤ.单项填空1、Ifound________toanswerallthequestionswithinthetimegiven.A、nopossibilityB、therewasimpossibilityC、impossibleD、itimpossible答案：D由于句中有impossible作宾语补足语，因此必须采纳形式宾语的句式。
英语高二新苏版7unit1检测(1)及解析
英语高二新苏版7unit1检测（1）及解析Unit 1 第1课时Ⅰ.单词拼写1、He supported that country's________(进入)into the European Common Market.2、________(同伴的)workers helped me rush her to the hospital.3、The teacher punished the________(吵闹的)children by making them stay after school.4、When money falls in value, there is no________(鼓舞)to save.5、His________(无能)prevents him from holding a job.6、I think I am rather o______. I enjoy working with others.7、I wrote an excuse for my a________from school.8、Her a________was to become a film star.9、His temper's been changeable this week, so don't a______him.10、You are c________！ You've knocked over my cup of coffee!11、After g________， she became a teacher.12、Last but not least, there is the question of a________funding.13、Most of the windows here are open o________.14、There are four emergency e____in the department store.15、The real d________of a man lies in what he is, not in what he has.16、There is very little________(利润)in selling newspapers at present.17、I will do some voluntary work for our________(社区)this summer.18、On the long journey, he proved himself to be an amusing________(同伴)、19、We________(祝贺)him on his birthday together last night.20、I hope the arrangements meet with your______(赞成)、答案：1.entry 2.Fellow 3.noisy 4.encouragement 5.disability 6.outgoing 7.absence 8.ambition 9.annoy10、clumsy 11.graduation/graduating 12.adequate13、outwards 14.exits 15.dignity 16.profitⅡ.用适当的介词填空。
牛津译林版高中英语必修五高二上学期B1U1阶段测试Ⅰ
14-15学年牛津高二上学期B1U1阶段测试ⅠClass: Name: Marks: 满分（85）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AMaking choices is necessary, but not always easy. Many of our expressions tell about this difficulty.One of these expressions is “Hobson’s choice”. It is often used to describe a difficult choice. But that is not what it really means. Its real meaning is to have no choice at all. The Hobson in the expression was Thomas Hobson. Mr.Hobson owned many horses in Cambridge. Mr. Hobson often rented his horses to the students at Cambridge University. But he didn’t really trust them to take good care of the horses. So, he had a rule that prevented the students from riding his best horses. They could take the horse that was nearest the stable door. Or, they could not take any horse at all. Thus, a Hobson’s choice was really no choice.Another expression for having no real choice is “between a rock and a hard place”. It is often used to describe a difficult situation with few choices — none of them is good. For example, your boss may ask you to work late. But you have plans to go to a movie with your friends. If you refuse to work, your boss may get angry. But if you do not go to the movies with your friends, they may get angry. So what do you do? You are “caught between a rock and a hard place”.Another expression —“between the devil and the deep blue sea” — also gives you a choice between two equally dangerous things. Its meaning seems clear. You can choose the devil and his burning fires of hell. Or, you can choose to drown in the sea. Some experts in lexicology (词汇学) say the expression comes from the days of wooden ships. The “devil” is a word for a seam between two pieces of wood along the waterline of a ship. If the seam or crack between the two pieces of wood begins to leak (漏), then a sailor must fix it. The sailor ordered to make the repairs was in a dangerous situation. He was hung over the side of the ship, working “between the devil and the deep blue sea”.There is still another expression that describes a situation with only bad choices —“on the horns of a dilemma” (左右为难). The dictionary says a dilemma is a situation in which you must make a decision between two equally balanced choices. When your dilemma has horns(角), making a choice becomes impossible. When you are “on the horns of a dilemma”, no matter which horn you choose, something bad will happen.1. We could learn from Mr. Hobson’s story that he .A. wanted to teach the students a lessonB. liked to make things difficult for the studentsC. didn’t permit the students to ride his best horsesD. didn’t know the students were good at riding horses2. The underlined word “seam” in Paragraph 4 refers to .A. the line where two pieces of wood meetB. the piece of wood which begins to leakC. the side of the ship which was being hung overD. the sailor ordered to repair the broken side of the ship3. Which of the following expressions doesn’t mean bad choices?A. Between the devil and the deep blue sea.B. Hobson’s choice.C. Between a rock and a hard place.D. On the horns of a dilemma.BThe bell rings and in a few moments, the most disordered part of the day begins — lunch. Food begins to be dished out, and some students are eager to see their friends, while others cannot bear the thought of what is about to happen. Anxiety (焦虑) builds for many as they think today will be just like any other day. Press repeat and this happens every day.But Bridport Elementary in Bridport introduced a system to solve this classic scene of loneliness and meet new friendships. There’s hardly room for the question, “Will you save me a seat?” at Bridport Elementary, where students are guided to assigned (指定的) tables and given the opportunity to open their hearts and mi nds to a new friend. The school’s president Kilbourne had observed too many days in which the same kids were left alone, while the others were always accompanied by friends. Something had to change.The school gives a new system in which students line up to pick a numbered stick before getting their food. Each stick has a number that’s linked with a table, showing where they will eat lunch for the day.This system was used five months ago. Today, if you walked into the cafeteria, you wouldn’t find any numbers or any sticks. Kilbourne made a promise to the students that the system would eventually disappear if she saw that students learned to value inclusivity (包容) and friendship.People really saw a change. A girl was walking around by herself with her lunch in her hand, and four tables asked her to join them. At another table, a kindergartener was sitting alone for just a few moments before two sixth graders came over to sit with him, and actively included him in conversation.Now we are left wondering: how can lessons learned from the cafeteria be used elsewhere? Students and adults all over the country could benefit from an approach in which every person is always welcome at the table in any situation.4. What inspired the president of Bridport Elementary to introduce the system?A. Students didn’t speak to friends at a table.B. Students didn’t manage to get a seat in the cafeteria.C. Students had no one to communicate with in a crowd.D. Students had little interest in lunch due to the pressure of study.5. Why could no numbers or sticks be found in the cafeteria?A. Because students were tired of them.B. Because they didn’t work out as ex pected.C. Because they were replaced by something else.D. Because there was no need for them any more.6. What is most likely to be talked about in the paragraph following the passage?A. The benefits of the system.B. The disadvantages of the system.C. The wider use of the system.D. The lessons learned from the system.CGood luck symbols and their meaningsRich or poor, happy or sad, the only thing that holds us together is luck. Let’s have a look at the meanings of some luck symbols.Bamboo is often connected with growth not only in terms of wealth, but also in terms of relationships, careers and life in general. That is why people believepresenting bamboo to another person is akin to presenting the person with good luck.Considered to be one of the gods of wealth by the Buddhists, the Buddha is connected with prosperity(繁荣), success and financial gains. Placing the Buddhadiagonally (成对角线地) opposite the main door activatesand greets the good energy entering the house. While the Buddha is admired for hishappiness, completeness and wisdom of contentment, rubbing his stomach is believedto bring good luck.A symbol of fertility and rebirth, presenting someone with eggs is consideredlucky. A brown egg is connected with not just luck but also happiness. Eggs are alsoused to encourage the growth of crops, protect young children from misfortune andalso as a means to keep away from the evil eye.A ladybug is a symbol of patience, good health and wealth. A ladybug that landson a person is said to take away the illness. A ladybug landing herself on a recentlymarried woman brings happiness and joy.Call them the luck bringers, for spotting a penny lying on the floor is indeed your luck. You know the saying, “Find a penny, pick it up, and all that day you’ll have goodluck!”There are many more symbols of good luck. However, one should never rely completely on these symbols for success, and should view them as just confidence boosters. Good Luck!7. The underlined word “akin” probably means .A. dueB. usefulC. similarD. harmful8. Which of the following can bring us good luck?A. Keeping a ladybug as a pet.B. Rubbing the Buddha’s stomach.C. Dropping a penny to the floor.D. Placing the Buddha against the main door.9. According to the text, a brown egg .A. may invite the evil eyeB. is not a sign of good luckC. can bring people happinessD. is more delicious than ordinary ones10. What does the author tell us in the last paragraph?A. Learn how to get good luck.B. Learn more symbols of good luck.C. Try hard to build up our confidence.D. Rely on ourselves rather than the luck symbols.DWhen people ask me what I want to do when I grow up, I say, “I want to change the world and find happiness.” That’s a hard one, don’t you think? In a world full of war, poverty and hatred(仇恨), it’s definitely not possible. Well, that’s what some people say.But you know what I think? There is hope. And you find happiness everywhere —old couples who’ve been together for a long time, little kids running around the playground, inspirational books, little babies, changes of seasons — I find happiness in every single little thing. I find it every minute.Around me, I find people of my age, doing drugs, going to parties —just to gain attention. We’re so busy being selfish, comparing ourselves to others, setting unrealistic goals for ourselves, wanting to look prettier, lose more weight, make more money, and be more popular. But then I think, is that really what life’s all about? There are innocent kids out there, being abused, poor, and hungry. And here we all are complaining about how hard our lives are.Most of us are always depressed and unhappy. Why do we always try to run away from our problems, rather than just facing them? I mean this is life! You cannot run away from it, and you cannot hide from it definitely. All we can do is to accept what life gives us, and face our problems, difficulties and frustrations (挫折). And maybe, just maybe, they’ll turn into your best friends. They’ll make you stronger, they’ll help you face reality and they’ll teach you to value the little things in life.Because we always fail to look at the brighter side of things, we always fail to find happiness in little things. There are so many beautiful things around which we seldom notice. Maybe that is why people can’t find happiness; we keep looking for it in the wrong places — money, fame and so on.“FIND” happiness —we all think it’s some sort of destination. We keep “looking” for it; we wake up every day wishing it would be the day when everything goes right.What we all fail to understand is that happiness isn’t really something that we can “find”. It’s not a destination, it’s not something you find along the road of life; it’s a choice, a feeling — you can be happy wherever, whenever, only if you choose to be. Happiness is something within you, waiting to be found, waiting to help you escape from this harsh reality.So here are your questions:Are you happy?Have you found what you are looking for?Do you think life is hard?Have a great day, and I hope you’re happy with whatever you do. Life can be hard at times, but I hopeyou find the strength to face whatever it gives you.11. What does the author think about the idea of changing the world?A. Hard.B. Easy.C. Possible.D. Impractical.12. According to the third paragraph, many of the author’s peer s .A. are popular and admiringB. have a bad attitude to lifeC. suffer from extreme povertyD. are very generous and wealthy13. Why do most people feel very unhappy?A. They might live a poor life.B. They have difficulty getting best friends.C. They fail to value friendship with others.D. They lack the courage to face difficulties.14. Which of the following is TRUE about happiness according to the author?A. Happiness is an attitude.B. Happiness is too unreal to feel.C. Happiness is a kind of destination.D. Happiness means that everything goes right.15 The author’s purpose in writing this article is to tell us .A. what happiness isB. where happiness isC. why we feel unhappyD. who controls our happiness第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
牛津译林版高中英语必修五高二上学期B5U1测试(江苏).docx
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***14-15学年牛津高二上学期B5U1测试(江苏)Class: Name: Marks: 满分（100）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. — Do you know when Mr. White will come back?— Perhaps next week, but .A. I’d rather notB. I’m not sureC. I don’t mindD. I couldn’t agree more2. The beggar took the food from that girl, for he had had no food for more than two days.A. peacefullyB. curiouslyC. eagerlyD. sincerely3. — Guess what? Alex was caught cheating in the exam.—I can’t believe that he do such a thing! Everybody knows he is an honest boy.A. needB. mustC. wouldD. should4. — Sorry, madam, this ticket one person only.— What? But we were told it was a group ticket when we bought it.A. employsB. admitsC. removesD. dismisses5. When we asked what quality him makes him have so many good friends, he said, “Just being committed my friends.”A. on; inB. in; toC. in; ofD. on; to6. During the trip to Korea, impressed me most is people’s great enthusiasm about studying Chinese language and culture.A. itB. whichC. whatD. that7. — Oh, Jim. Somebody left his wallet here.—Don’t worry. The name card in it can determine his .A. attitudeB. characterC. behaviorD. identity8. He must have got punished yesterday by his parents for what he had done, ?A. has heB. hasn’t heC. didn’t heD. did he9. According to a report, each year almost half of the professional athletes retiring from competitionjobless or without a further schooling plan.A. go upB. end upC. stay upD. come up10. If I the house five years ago, a huge amount of money would have been saved.A. buyB. boughtC. had boughtD. should buy11. Mr. White said this party would have a role in developing the friendly relations between the twocompanies.A. playingB. to playC. playedD. to be playing12. Chicago, a young American city, is famous for its frequent strong winds. , it has been given the name “The Windy City”.A. As a resultB. On the contraryC. In the long termD. As a matter of fact13. — I went to the live concert yesterday and didn’t know what happened in the school.—.A. So did IB. Nor did IC. So it was with meD. So I was14. It is reported that the local police the case of two missing children, but no much progress has been made up to now.A. looked intoB. will look intoC. have looked intoD. are looking into15. — Did you have a good time in London last weekend?—. It was too cold.A. Not reallyB. Of courseC. No problemD. Oh, great二、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)I ran in a race last weekend and learned a valuable lesson. During the middle of the race, I 16 a corner and faced a long running track —the kind that doesn’t seem to 17. When I started the race, the thought of 18the finishing line motivated (激励) me. But when I was halfway through it, out of 19, imaging the finishing line didn’t provide me with any energy.Instead of focusing on reaching my goal and having 20, I tried to forget all about the finishing line and conquering (征服) the long running track ahead. I 21my head and looked about three steps in front of me. Every three steps became a(n) 22“finishing line”. I told myself 23: Forget about everything else, and just 24those next three steps. 25I knew it, I had finished the long running track and was turning another corner.So what does this mean in the real world? All the experts 26you to dream big dreams. Making your goals 27, they say, will help you go on bravely in the face of difficulties. But many times, this approach doesn’t 28.Big goals can become a double-edged sword. They can motivate you to take action, but they can also create 29: I’m in the battle for my life, struggling in the trenches (战壕) at the risk of getting shot at, and you want me to focus on winning the war? I don’t think so. How about focusing on how to 30the next 24 hours?There’s a fine line of course. If you only focus on what’s right in front of you and 31the bigger picture, your work may be aimless. So what we need is to achieve a(n) 32.People usually say if you’re 33of heights, the rule is not to look down. During my race, I had a new 34: Don’t look up. I focused on my next few steps and knew if I did this over and over, I’d 35reach thefinishing line. And I’m happy to report I did finish the race.16. A. missed B. made C. avoided D. turned17. A. end B. start C. work D. spread18. A. following B. pulling C. crossing D. moving19. A. order B. breath C. sight D. line20. A. effort B. standard C. strength D. success21. A. dropped B. held C. shook D. raised22. A. fine B. new C. main D. unreal23. A. repeatedly B. secretly C. falsely D. exactly24. A. rely on B. put on C. hold on D. focus on25. A. Since B. Until C. Before D. After26. A. force B. encourage C. request D. forbid27. A. easy B. interesting C. big D. true28. A. exist B. appear C. stay D. help29. A. opportunities B. characters C. stress D. wealth30. A. fill B. waste C. enjoy D. survive31. A. ignore B. catch C. imagine D. see32. A. effect B. balance C. purpose D. goal33. A. unsure B. tired C. afraid D. aware34. A. problem B. experience C. adventure D. rule35. A. unfortunately B. eventually C. blindly D. completely三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
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英语高二新苏版5unit1检测（1）及解析GreatScientistsLearningaboutLanguage1-3LearningaboutLanguageⅠ.依照句意及首字母提示补全单词1、Scientistsfoundanewv________.2、Lookatthesesimpleverbsandmakeanotherc________usingthisstru cture.3、Hethankedhisfansandc________bysingingapopularsong.4、Weshouldc________ourselvestothemotherland.5、Choosethec________words.答案：1.virus2.construction3.concluded4.contribute5、correctⅡ.依照汉语提示完成句子1、Hiscareer________(结束)whenhebecameveryill.2、Heknewhewouldnot________(能)refusetherequest.3、Hebecamean________(经验丰富的)languageteacher.4、Hedidn't________(参加)themeetingyesterday.5、He________(下定决心)tofinishthetask.答案：1.cametoanend2.beableto3.experienced4、attend5.madeuphismindⅢ.用所给词的适当形式填空1、Heranout________(immediate)、2、Thescientist________(announcement)thesuccessofthisexperime ntyesterday.3、Somanythousandsof________(terrify)peopledied.4、Dealingwiththe________(pollution)waterisdifficult.5、________(description)whatyousaw.答案：1.immediately2.announced3.terrified4.polluted5、DescribeⅣ.单项填空1、His________speechencouragedusgreatlyandwearefullof________ now.A、encouraging；courageB、couraging；courageC、courage；encourage D.couraged；couragement答案：Aencouraging“鼓舞人心的”；courage“勇气”。
2、Don'tusewords，expressions，orphrases________onlytopeoplewithspecificknowledge.A、beingknownB、havingbeenknownC、tobeknownD、known答案：Dknow与words,expressions,phrases为被动关系，应选D。
3、Mostoftheartists________tothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.A、invitedB、toinviteC、beinginvitedD、hadbeeninvited答案：Ainvitedtotheparty为过去分词短语作定语。
4、Assoonasheenteredtheroom,theboycaughtsightofthepresents___ _____byhismother.A、buyingB、beingboughtC、wereboughtD、bought答案：Dpresents与buy为被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。
5、________timeis________forever.A、Lost，losingB、Lost，lostC、Losing，losingD、Losing，lost答案：B第一个lost为过去分词作定语，意为“失去的”；第二个lost作表语。
6、(2017·江西模拟)________cleaningtheyardandmakingupthebedsfortheold,weal soreadnewspapersforthemandhadchatswiththem.A、ExceptforB、RatherthanC、ApartfromD、Insteadof答案：C考查短语辨析。
依照also可知，我们所做的也包括cleantheyard和makeupthebedsfortheold这两件事，故用apartfrom表示“除了……还”，相当于besides/inadditionto。
exceptfor“除了……之外”(用于修正和补充句子的要紧意思)；ratherthan“而不是”；insteadof“代替”。
7、(2017·北京高二检测)Thetemperaturehas________heavily,whichdoesn't________th egrowthofthecrops.A、dropped;contributetoB、fallen;seeasC、decreased;refertoD、gone;classifyas答案：A考查动词及动词词组辨析。
句意：气温急剧下降，这对庄稼的生长不利。
表示气温的下降，一般用“drop”；contributeto “有助于，促使”应选A。
8、________itslowprice,theadvantageofthiscarliesinitsgoodqual ity.A、AccordingtoB、DifferentfromC、ApartfromD、Dueto答案：C考查介词短语辨析。
句意：除了价格低廉，这辆车的优势还在于其他的质量。
apartfrom“除……之外”，相当于besides。
A项“依照”；B项“与……不同”；D项“由于”，均不符合句意。
Ⅴ.依照汉语意思完成句子1、大量的投资导致了这一地区经济的迅速进展。
Largeinvestmenthas________________arapideconomicdevelo pmentinthearea.2、他讲话不多，但言之有理。
Hedoesn'ttalkmuch,butwhathesays________________.3、那起交通事故不该责怪司机。
Thedriverwasnot________________________thetrafficaccid ent.4.不加任何保护，直截了当暴露在这些病毒下是十分危险的。
It'sverydangerousto________________________theseviruse swithoutanyprotection.5、我正用心看书，没有听到你的电话。
I________________________abookanddidn'thearyoucall.答案：1.ledto2.makessense3.toblamefor4.beexposedto5.wasabsorbedi nⅥ.用分词合并下面句子1、Heworkedonhistheory.Heimprovedhistheory.Thetheorywaskeptas ecretuntilhedied.合并为：Thetheory________________byhimwaskeptasecretuntilhedied.2、ThemanismyteacherofEnglish.Heisnowstandingbesidetheheadmas ter.合并为：Theman________________ismyteacherofEnglish.3、Thepeoplewereastonished.Hetoldthepeopleofhisidea.合并为：Hetoldhisidea________________.4、ThemaphelpedSnowtodiscoverthecauseofcholera.ThemapwasdrawnbySnow.合并为：Themap________________helpedhimtodiscoverthecauseofcholera .5、Snowsuggestedaplantothegovernment.Theplanwastoexamineallth ewater.合并为：Theplan__________________wastoexamineallthewater.答案：1.workedonandimproved2.nowstandingbesidetheheadmaster3.tot heastonishedpeople4.drawnbySnow5.suggestedbySnowtothegover nmentⅦ.阅读理解Inventor,physicist,surveyor,astronomer,biologist,artis t...RobertHookewasalltheseandmore.Somesayhewasthegreateste xperimentalscientistoftheseventeenthcentury.Onceheworkedwi threnownedmenofsciencelikeChristianHuygens，AntonyvanLeeuwenhoek,RobertBoyle,IsaacNewtonandthegreatarc hitect,ChristopherWren.Hooke'searlyeducationbeganathome,undertheguidanceofhis father.HeenteredWestminsterSchoolattheageofthirteen,andfro mtherehewenttoOxford,wherehecameincontactwithsomeofthebest scientistsinEngland.Hookeimpressedthemwithhisskillatdesign ingexperimentsanddevisinginstruments.In1662,attheageoftwen tyeight，hewasnamedCuratorofExperimentsofthenewlyformedRoyalSociety ofLondon.Hookeacceptedthejob，eventhoughheknewthatithadnomoneytopayhim!Watchinglivingthingsthroughthemicroscopewasoneofhisfav oriteoccupations.Hedevisedacompoundmicroscopeforthispurpos e.Onedaywhileobservingacork(软木)underamicroscope,hesawhoneycomblikestructures.Theywerecells—thesmallestunitsoflife.Infact,itwasHookewhocoinedtheterm “cell”astheboxlikecellsofthecorkremindedhimofthecellsofamonaster y(修道院)、Perhapsbecauseofhisvariedinterests,Hookeoftenleftexper imentsunfinished.Otherstookupwhereheleftoffandthenclaimeds ole(独占的)credit.Thissometimesledtoquarrelswithcolleagues.Onework thathefinishedwashisbook MICROGRAPHIA,avolumethatrevealsthe immensepotentialofthemicroscope.Thebookalsoincludes,amongo therthings,ideasongravityandlightwhichmayhavehelpedscienti stslikeNewtonwhiletheyweredevelopingtheirowntheoriesonthes ephenomena.Hookemadevaluablecontributionstoastronomytoo.Acrater(陨石坑)onthemoonisnamedafterhiminappreciationofhisservicestoth isbranchofscience.1、Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanknowthatRobertHooke________.A.wasfamousbecauseheworkedwithmanyscientistsB.likedmakingfriendswiththefamouspeopleC.receivedalotfromotherscientistsD.madecontributionstomanydifferentfields答案：D细节理解题。