江苏省泰州市2015届高三第二次模拟考试英语Word版含答案
江苏省泰州市2015届高三英语预测卷
泰州市2015高考英语预测卷一、单项选择1. Being a winner doesn’t mean you’ll always get ________ you want, but it does mean you’ll go after your goals in ways that reliable.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing2. We always creating new virtual communication platforms for ourselves, intentionally or unintentionally, ________ we tend to forget our true identity in the real world.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. as3. China’s relationship with the US is stable, President Xi said when he recently met US Secretary of State John Kerry, ________ that the two work together to expand communication, trust and cooperation.A. urgingB. to urgeC. having urgedD. urged4. The sociology of education is the study of ________ educational institutions determine social structures and experiences.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. how5. Once these basic principles are instilled in young people, I think we’ll find that they are more courageous than we ________.A. may have dreamedB. could have dreamedC. must have dreamedD. should have dreamed6. Sleeping pills should never be taken ________ suggested by a doctor because they will do great harm to people’s health.A. even thoughB. even whenC. even soD. except when7. Having failed a third time, the young man began to ________ doubts about the path he had chosen.A. foundB. harborC. desertD. reserve8. —Hello, is it Sunshine Hotel? Could I find out if there are any rooms available?—Sorry, there would be. But we ________ them today.A. will decorateB. will be decoratingC. are decoratingD. will have decorated9. The latest advertising campaign, ________ the earlier one, promoted public concern about the physical and intellectual well-being of the country’s human resources.A. so asB. as didC. as wereD. same as10. He Jong confirmed his resignation on microblog Sina Weibo, saying that ________ he is no longer among the staff, he will continue to put his heart and soul into the campus and always be a member of BFSU.A. in caseB. provided thatC. even ifD. as if11. Considering the fact that some of the senior high school students of Grade Three feel so sleepy at school, the top ________ of all schools is to reduce pressure and increase the time for exercise.A. issueB. eventC. impactD. priority12. We can’t be too careful. According the recent statistics, men have________ as women do whatever vehicles they drive.A.serious accidents as twice manyB. serious accidents twice manyC. twice as many serious accidentsD. twice serious accidents as many13. When the doctor reached the woman’s bedside, it soon became clear to him________ he could do little to save her life.A. whenB. whatC. whetherD. that14. Premier Li Keqiang left Beijing on Sunday for his first visit to Brazil, Columbia, Peru, and Chile. The four countries ________ almost 60 per cent of China’s exports and imports in Latin America.A. account forB. consist ofC. take upD. add up15. —Taylor Swift accepted the award for Top Female Artist during the 2015 Billboard Music Awards in Las Vegas, Nevada May 17, 2015.—You really love her voice, don’t you?—__________! I appreciate her gift for composition.A. Not exactlyB. Don’t mention itC. Not a littleD. Don’t say so二、完形填空请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
泰州市姜堰区2015届高三下学期期初联考试题 英语
泰州2014-2015学年度第二学期高三期初考试第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. _____ slowing of economic growth over the past two years seems to have worsened _______ situation formigrant workers and increased employee-employer conflicts over payment of salaries.A. The; theB. 不填;不填C. The; 不填D. 不填;the22. At least 36 people died in a fatal stampede during New Year celebrations late Wednesday in Shanghai.Typically, problems arise _______caution is absent.A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. what23. Life is not easy nowadays, when young people have tremendous pressure _______ schooling and employment.A. on behalf ofB. in terms ofC. in honour ofD. in defence of24. —When shall we set out to handle the problem we came across last week?—Not until _______ a chance to discuss it thoroughly.A. we have hadB. will we have hadC. have we hadD. we will have had25. Another Malaysia Airlines plane went down in July in rebellion-torn eastern Ukraine, ______ all 298 aboard. Itwas believed __________ by a surface-to-air missile.A. killing; to have been hitB. killed; to have been hitC. killed; to be hitD. killing; to have hit26. In our society, cars receive attention and study —whether the subject is buying and selling them,the traffic congestion they cause or the dangerous things we do in them, like texting and talking cellphones while driving.A. conventionalB. controversialC. confidentialD. considerable27. The single most shattering statistic about life in America in the late 1990s was tobacco killed morepeople than the combined total of those who died from AIDS, car accidents, alcohol, murder, suicide, illegal drugs and fire.A. whatB. whenC. thatD. where28. By no means will we ______the unjust decision. Instead, we should try to defend against the actions that harmthe interests of the migrant workers.A. submit toB. correspond toC. cater toD. contribute to29. —Do you have any idea if Alice is willing to go hiking with us ?—_______, does it ?A. It counts for nothingB. It doesn’t hurt to askC. You have me thereD. Take it seriosly30. Mini Cooper is a nice car, but ________too small for a family of five like mine.A. prettyB. fairlyC. ratherD. quite31. The reform and opening-up started in 1978, _______the whole of China has witnessed great changes in almostevery field.A. since whenB. whenC. during whichD. since then32. Being a teacher is not always easy, and being the teacher of a physically challenged student often carries with______extra stress.A. himB. themC. oneD. it33. President Putin of Russia is trying to __________the serious problmes arising from the Ukraine crisis.A. pull outB. go aboutC. put outD. cope with34. — When did Angela find her iPhone 6 Plus missing?— It was not until she arrived at the shopping mall ________ she got ready to buy her father a gift.A. beforeB. thatC. whereD. what35. Our English teacher always reminds us to go over the marked test papers, where we ______otherwise make thesame mistakes again.A. willB. mayC. mightD. can第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
泰州英语5月高考模拟
2015届高三教学情况调研(三)英语2015.4本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
()1. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Tourist and guide.B. Secretary and boss.C. Interviewer and interviewee.()2. What does the woman think of the hotel?A. The rooms are big.B. It is satisfying as a whole.C. The service there is terrible.()3. Where does this dialogue probably take place?A. On the train.B. At the travel agency.C. At the railway station.()4. At what time will the woman arrive?A. At 9:00.B. At 10:00.C. At 10:30.()5. Why does the woman call the man?A. To make out his handwriting.B. To ask him to check her paper.C. To let him send a cheque to Andrew.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
泰州市姜堰区2015届高三下学期期初联考试题 英语
2014-2015学年度第二学期高三期初考试英语试题第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21. _____ slowing of economic growth over the past two years seems to have worsened _______situation for migrant workers and increased employee-employer conflicts over payment of salaries.A. The; theB. 不填;不填C. The; 不填D. 不填;the22. At least 36 people died in a fatal stampede during New Year celebrations late Wednesday inShanghai. Typically, problems arise _______caution is absent.A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. what23. Life is not easy nowadays, when young people have tremendous pressure _______ schoolingand employment.A. on behalf ofB. in terms ofC. in honour ofD. in defence of24. —When shall we set out to handle the problem we came across last week?—Not until _______ a chance to discuss it thoroughly.A. we have hadB. will we have hadC. have we hadD. we will have had25. Another Malaysia Airlines plane went down in July in rebellion-torn eastern Ukraine, ______all 298 aboard. It was believed __________ by a surface-to-air missile.A. killing; to have been hitB. killed; to have been hitC. killed; to be hitD. killing; to have hit26. In our society, cars receive attention and study —whether the subject is buyingand selling them, the traffic congestion they cause or the dangerous things we do in them, like texting and talking cellphones while driving.A. conventionalB. controversialC. confidentialD. considerable27. The single most shattering statistic about life in America in the late 1990s was tobaccokilled more people than the combined total of those who died from AIDS, car accidents, alcohol, murder, suicide, illegal drugs and fire.A. whatB. whenC. thatD. where28. By no means will we ______the unjust decision. Instead, we should try to defend against theactions that harm the interests of the migrant workers.A. submit toB. correspond toC. cater toD. contribute to29. —Do you have any idea if Alice is willing to go hiking with us ?—_______, does it ?A. It counts for nothingB. It doesn’t hurt to askC. You have me thereD. Take it seriosly30. Mini Cooper is a nice car, but ________too small for a family of five like mine.A. prettyB. fairlyC. ratherD. quite31. The reform and opening-up started in 1978, _______the whole of China has witnessed greatchanges in almost every field.A. since whenB. whenC. during whichD. since then32. Being a teacher is not always easy, and being the teacher of a physically challenged studentoften carries with ______extra stress.A. himB. themC. oneD. it33. President Putin of Russia is trying to __________the serious problmes arising from theUkraine crisis.A. pull outB. go aboutC. put outD. cope with34. — When did Angela find her iPhone 6 Plus missing?— It was not until she arrived at the shopping mall ________ she got ready to buy her father a gift.A. beforeB. thatC. whereD. what35. Our English teacher always reminds us to go over the marked test papers, where we______otherwise make the same mistakes again.A. willB. mayC. mightD. can第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2015泰州二模 江苏省泰州市2015届高三第二次模拟考试 8科答案
语文答案(图片版) (1)英语答案(图片版) (6)数学参考答案 (11)政治试题参考答案 (19)历史答案(图片版) (23)物理答案(图片版) (25)化学答案(图片版) (29)生物答案(图片版) (31)语文答案(图片版)英语答案(图片版)2014~2015学年度泰州市第二次模拟考试数学参考答案一、填空题1.2 ; 2.{4}; 3.16; 4.2; 5.28; 6.3; 7.163; 8.64; 9.{1}; 10.[1,7]; 11.89-; 12.9-或19- ; 13. (,2][5,)-∞+∞; 14.210. 二、解答题15. 解:(1) 因为//a b ,所以132sin 2cos 22θθ-⋅=⋅,即sin 3cos θθ-=, 所以tan 3θ=-, 又0πθ<<,所以2π3θ=. ……………7分 (2)因为+=a b b ,所以22()+=a b b ,化简得220+⋅=a a b ,又13(,)22=-a ,(2cos ,2sin )θθ=b ,则21=a ,cos 3sin θθ⋅=-+a b , 所以13sin cos 2θθ=--,则π1sin()064θ-=-<, ……………10分 又0πθ<<,π15cos()64θ-=, 所以ππππππsin[()]sin()cos cos()sin 66i 66n 6s 6θθθθ-+=-+-==1538-. ……………14分16. 证:(1)取BE 中点F ,连接,CF MF , 又M 是AE 中点,则1//,2MF AB MF AB =, 又N 是矩形ABCD 边CD 中点,所以//,MF NC MF NC =,则四边形MNCF 是平行四边形,所以//MN CF ,又MN ⊄面BCE ,CF ⊂面BCE ,所以MN ∥平面BCE .…7分(2)因为平面ABCD ⊥平面ABE ,BC AB ⊥,所以BC ⊥平面ABE , 因为AE ⊂平面ABE ,所以BC AE ⊥,又BE AE ⊥,BC BE B ⋂=,所以AE ⊥平面BCE ,而AE ⊂平面ADE ,所以平面⊥BCE 平面ADE . ……………14分17. 解:以O 为原点,直线l 、m 分别为,x y 轴建立平面直角坐标系. 设PQ 与圆A 相切于点B ,连结AB ,以1百米为单位长度,则圆A 的方程为22(1)1x y +-=,(1)由题意可设直线PQ 的方程为12x yq+=,即220qx y q +-=,(2)q > ,∵PQ 与圆A 相切,∴222212qq -=+,解得83q = ,故当P 距O 处2百米时,OQ 的长为83百米. ……………5分 (2)设直线PQ 的方程为1x yp q+=,即0qx py pq +-= ,(1,2)p q >>, ∵PQ 与圆A 相切,∴221p pq q p -=+,化简得22q p q =-,则22222qP Q p q q q =+=+-,……8分令2()(2)2q f q q q q =+>-,∴22222(1)(31)()2(2)(2)q q q f q q q q --+'=-=-- (2)q >, 当3522q +<<时,()0f q '<,即()f q 在35(2,)2+上单调递减; 当352q +>时,()0f q '>,即()f q 在35(,)2++∞上单调递增, ∴()f q 在352q +=时取得最小值,故当公路PQ 长最短时,OQ 的长为352+百米. 答:(1)当P 距O 处2百米时, OQ 的长为83百米;(2)当公路PQ 长最短时, OQ 的 长为352+百米. ……………14分 18. 解:(1)由题意得53c a =,2455a c c -=,lm北东PQO AB解得3,5a c ==,所以224b a c =-=,所以椭圆E 的标准方程为22194x y +=. ……………4分(2)设0000(,),(,)B x y C x y -,显然直线,,,AB AC BD CD 的斜率都存在,设为1234,,,k k k k ,则001200,33y y k k x x ==+-+,00340033,x x k k y y +-=-=, 所以直线,BD CD 的方程为:0000000033(),()x x y x x y y x x y y y +-=--+=++, 消去y 得0000000033()()x x x x y x x y y y +---+=++,化简得3x =, 故点D 在定直线3x =上运动. ……………10分(3)由(2)得点D 的纵坐标为2000000039(3)D x x y x y y y y --=++=+,又2200194x y +=,所以220994y x -=-,则2000000009354(3)4D y x y x y y y y y --=++=+=-,所以点D 到直线BC 的距离h 为00005944D y y y y y -=--=, 将0y y =代入22194x y +=得20314y x =±-, 所以BCD ∆面积200119612244ABCy S BC h y ∆=⋅=⨯-⋅ 220020012712727441242224y y y y -+=-⋅≤⋅=,当且仅当2200144y y -=,即02y =±时等号成立,故02y =±时,BCD ∆面积的最大值为274. ……………16分 19.解:(1)因为2d =,23c =,所以21n c n =-, 因为数列}{n a 是各项不为零的常数列,所以12n a a a ===,1n S na =,则由1122n n n n S c a b a b a b =+++及21n c n =-得12(21)n n n b b b -=+++,当2n ≥时,121(1)(23)n n n b b b ---=+++,两式相减得43n b n =-,当1n =时,11b =,也满足43n b n =-,故43()n b n n *=-∈N . …………4分 (2)因为1122n n n n a b a b a b c S +++=,当2n ≥时,11112211n n n n S c a b a b a b ----=+++,两式相减得11n n n n n n S c S c a b ---=,即111()n n n n n n n S a c S c a b ---+-=,11()n n n n n n n S c c a c a b ---+=,即1n n n S d nc nb λλ-+=, 又1(1)(1)(1)22n n n n S n λλλ-+--=-=,所以(1)2n n n n d nc nb λλλ-+=,即(1)2n n n d c b -+=, 所以当3n ≥时,11(2)2n n n d c b ---+=,两式相减得132n n b b d --=(3)n ≥, 所以数列}{n b 从第二项起是公差为32d 等差数列;又当1n =时,由1111S c a b =得11c b =,当2n =时,由2211(21)13()222b d c d c d b d -=+=++=+得2132b b d -=, 故数列}{n b 是公差为32d 等差数列. …………15分(3)由(2)得当2n ≥时,11()n n n n n n n S c c a c a b ---+=,即1()n n n n S d a b c -=-, 因为n n k b c +=,所以n n b c kd =+,即n n b c kd -=,所以1n n S d a kd -=⋅,即1n n S ka -=, 所以1(1)n n n n S S a k a -=+=+,当3n ≥时,11(1)n n S k a --=+,两式相减得 1(1)(1)n n n a k a k a -=+-+,即11n n k a a k-+=,故从第二项起数列}{n a 是等比数列, 所以当2n ≥时,221()n n k a a k-+=, 221(1)(1)()n n k n b c c kd c n k k k n k k k n k +==+=+-+=+-+=+,另外由已知条件得1221122()a a c a b a b +=+,又22c k =,1b k =,2(2)b k k =+, 所以21a =,因而21()n n k a k -+=,令n d =n nb a ,则111n n n n n n d b a d a b +++=(1)()(1)n k kn k k ++=++,因为(1)()(1)0n k k n k k n ++-++=-<,所以11n nd d +<,所以对任意的2,n n *≥∈N ,数列{}nnb a 单调递减. ……………16分 20. 解:函数()f x 的定义域为(0,)+∞,(1)当e a =时,()e eln e x f x x =--,e ()e xf x x'=-, 而e()e xf x x'=-在(0,)+∞上单调递增,又(1)0f '=, 当01x <<时,()(1)0f x f ''<=,则()f x 在(0,1)上单调递减;当1x >时,()(1)0f x f ''>=,则()f x 在(1,)+∞上单调递增,所以()f x 有极小值(1)0f =,没有极大值. …………3分(2)先证明:当()0f x ≥恒成立时,有 0a <≤e 成立. 若10ex <≤,则()(ln 1)0xf x a x =-+≥e 显然成立; 若1e x >,由()0f x ≥得e ln 1x a x ≤+,令e ()ln 1x x x ϕ=+,则21e (ln 1)()(ln 1)xx x x x ϕ+-'=+, 令11()ln 1()e g x x x x =+->,由21()10g x x '=+>得()g x 在1(,)e+∞上单调递增, 又因为(1)0g =,所以()x ϕ'在1(,1)e 上为负,在(1,)+∞上为正,因此()x ϕ在1(,1)e上递减,在(1,)+∞上递增,所以min ()(1)e x ϕϕ==,从而0e a <≤. 因而函数()y f x =若有两个零点,则e a >,所以(1)e 0f a =-<, 由()ln (af a a a a a =-->e e)得()ln 2af a a '=--e ,则111()0e ea a f a a ''=->->->e e e , 所以()ln 2af a a '=--e 在(,)+∞e 上单调递增,所以2()()330f a f ''>=->->ee e e , 所以()ln af a a a a =--e 在(,)+∞e 上单调递增,所以2()()22f a f >=->->e e e e e e 0,则(1)()0f f a <,所以21x a <<,由a >e 得111111()ln ln ln 0a a a a f a a a a a a a a a=--=+->+-=>e e e e e ,则1(1)()0f f a <,所以111x a<<,综上得1211x x a a <<<<. …………10分(3)由(2)知当a =e 时,()0f x ≥恒成立,所以()ln 0x f x x =--≥e e e , 即()ln x f x x =-≥e e e , 设()(0)e x x h x x =>,则1()exxh x -'=, 当01x <<时,()0x ϕ'> ,所以()g x 在(0,1)上单调递增; 当1x >时,()0h x '<,所以()g x 在(1,)+∞上单调递增,所以()(0)e x x h x x =>的最大值为1(1)e h =,即1x x ≤e e ,因而2x x-≤e e, 所以2()ln x x x f x x -=-≥≥e e e e,即221()ln 0x x f x x x --=--≥e e . …………16分附加题参考答案21.A .证:(1)∵CD 是圆O 的切线,∴2CD CA CB =⋅, 连结OD ,则OD CD ⊥,∵BE 是圆O 的切线,∴BE ED =, 又12DE EC =,∴12BE EC =,∴30C ∠=,则12OD OC =, 而OB OD =,∴CB BO OD OA ===,∴3CA CB =, …………5分(2)将3CA CB =代入2CD CA CB =⋅得213CD CA CA =⋅,故3CA CD =.……10分 21.B . 解:(1)020120000a BA b a b ⎡⎤⎡⎤⎡⎤==⎢⎥⎢⎥⎢⎥⎣⎦⎣⎦⎣⎦设(,)P x y 是1l 上的任意一点,其在BA 作用下对应的点为(,)x y '', 得1l 变换到3l 的变换公式{2x ax y by'='=,则240ax by ++=即为直线1:40l x y -+=,则得1,12a b ==-. …………5分(2)0210B ⎡⎤=-⎢⎥⎣⎦,同理可得2l 的方程为240y x -+=,即240x y --=.………10分EBCOAD21.C . 解:(1)直线l 的极坐标方程sin 324ρθπ⎛⎫-= ⎪⎝⎭,则22sin cos 3222ρθρθ-=,即sin cos 6ρθρθ-=,所以直线l 的直角坐标方程为60x y -+=;…………5分(2)P 为椭圆221169x y C +=:上一点,设(4cos 3sin )P αα,,其中[)02,α∈π,则P 到直线l 的距离|4cos 3sin 6||5cos()6|22d αααϕ-+++==,其中4cos 5ϕ=,3sin 5ϕ=,∴当cos()1αϕ+=-时,d 的最小值为22. …………10分 21.D . 解: 因为2222(2)(112)()4a b c a b c ++≤++++=,所以22a b c ++≤,…………5分又|1-|22x c b a ≤++对任意实数c b a ,,恒成立, 故2max |-1|(2)2x a b c ≥++=, 解得33≥-≤x x 或 . …………10分 22. 解:这5名幸运之星中,每人获得A 奖品的概率为2163=,B 奖品的概率为4263=. (1)要获得A 奖品的人数大于获得B 奖品的人数,则A 奖品的人数可能为3,4,5,则则所求概率为33244555551212151()()()()()33333243P C C C =++=. …………4分(2)ξ的可能取值为1,3,5,且33222355121240(1)()()()()333381P C C ξ==+=,441455121210(3)()()()()333327P C C ξ==+=,0555552111(5)()()3381P C C ξ==+=, …………8分所以ξ的分布列是:135408110271181故随机变量ξ的数学期望E ξ=401381⨯+⨯10275+⨯118118581=. …………10分23.解:(1)令1x =,则(1)(1)(1)f g g =,即(1)[(1)1]0g f ⋅-=, 因为(1)1310nf -=-≠,所以(1)0g =;令1x =-,则23(1)(1)(1)f g g ⎡⎤⎡⎤--=-⎣⎦⎣⎦,即(1)(1)(1)f g g -=-,因为(1)[(1)1]0g f -⋅-=,因为(1)1310n f -=-≠,所以(1)0g -=;例如2()(1)()n g x x n *=-∈N . ……………4分 (2)当1n =时,22()1(1)f x x x x x =++=++,故存在常数01a =,11a =, 使得201()(1)f x a x a x =++.假设当n k =(k N *∈)时,都存在与x 无关的常数0a ,1a ,2a ,…,k a , 使得221222110121()(1)()()()k k k k k k k k f x a x a x x a x x a x x a x ---+-=+++++++++,即 2221222110121(1)(1)()()()k k k k k k k k k x x a x a x x a x x a x x a x ---+-++=+++++++++.则当1n k =+时,2122()(1)(1)(1)k k f x x x x x x x +=++=++⋅++222111011(1)(1)()()k k k k k k k x x a x a x x a x x a x --+-⎡⎤=++⋅+++++++⎣⎦11212011110()k k k k k k k k a a x a x a x a x a x a x -+---=++++++++ 212221011110()k k k k k k k k a x a x a x a x a x a x a x +++--+++++++++ 231232122011110()k k k k k k k k a x a x a x a x a x a x a x +++++--+++++++++231010*********()()()()k k k k a a a x a a a x a a a x a a a x ----=+++++++++++++1212112()(2)()k k k k k k k k k k k a a a x a a x a a a x ++-----++++++++++2122122321210100()()()k k k k a a a x a a a x a a x a x -+++++++++++ 222122010210()()()()()k k k a x x a a x x a a a x x ++=+++++++++21121()()(2)k k k k k k k k a a a x x a a x ++---++++++;令00'a a =,101'a a a =+,21'm m m m a a a a --=++(2m k ≤≤),11'2k k k a a a +-=+; 故存在与x 无关的常数0'a ,1'a ,2'a ,…,'k a ,1'k a +;使得222122210121()'(1)'()'()'()'k k k k k k k k f x a x a x x a x x a x x a x +++++=+++++++++.综上所述,对于任意给定的正整数n ,都存在与x 无关的常数0a ,1a ,2a ,…,n a ,使得221222110121()(1)()()()n n n n n n n n f x a x a x x a x x a x x a x ---+-=+++++++++.…………10分泰州市2015届高三第二次模拟考试政治试题参考答案一、单项选择题:本大题共33小题,每小题2分。
2015泰州二模 江苏省泰州市2015届高三第二次模拟考试 8科答案
语文答案(图片版) (1)英语答案(图片版) (6)数学参考答案 (11)政治试题参考答案 (19)历史答案(图片版) (23)物理答案(图片版) (25)化学答案(图片版) (29)生物答案(图片版) (31)语文答案(图片版)英语答案(图片版)2014~2015学年度泰州市第二次模拟考试数学参考答案一、填空题1.2 ; 2.{4}; 3.16; 4.2; 5.28; 6.3; 7.163; 8.64; 9.{1}; 10.[1,7]; 11.89-; 12.9-或19- ; 13. (,2][5,)-∞+∞; 14.210. 二、解答题15. 解:(1) 因为//a b ,所以132sin 2cos 22θθ-⋅=⋅,即sin 3cos θθ-=, 所以tan 3θ=-, 又0πθ<<,所以2π3θ=. ……………7分 (2)因为+=a b b ,所以22()+=a b b ,化简得220+⋅=a a b ,又13(,)22=-a ,(2cos ,2sin )θθ=b ,则21=a ,cos 3sin θθ⋅=-+a b , 所以13sin cos 2θθ=--,则π1sin()064θ-=-<, ……………10分 又0πθ<<,π15cos()64θ-=, 所以ππππππsin[()]sin()cos cos()sin 66i 66n 6s 6θθθθ-+=-+-==1538-. ……………14分16. 证:(1)取BE 中点F ,连接,CF MF , 又M 是AE 中点,则1//,2MF AB MF AB =, 又N 是矩形ABCD 边CD 中点,所以//,MF NC MF NC =,则四边形MNCF 是平行四边形,所以//MN CF ,又MN ⊄面BCE ,CF ⊂面BCE ,所以MN ∥平面BCE .…7分(2)因为平面ABCD ⊥平面ABE ,BC AB ⊥,所以BC ⊥平面ABE , 因为AE ⊂平面ABE ,所以BC AE ⊥,又BE AE ⊥,BC BE B ⋂=,所以AE ⊥平面BCE ,而AE ⊂平面ADE ,所以平面⊥BCE 平面ADE . ……………14分17. 解:以O 为原点,直线l 、m 分别为,x y 轴建立平面直角坐标系. 设PQ 与圆A 相切于点B ,连结AB ,以1百米为单位长度,则圆A 的方程为22(1)1x y +-=,(1)由题意可设直线PQ 的方程为12x yq+=,即220qx y q +-=,(2)q > ,∵PQ 与圆A 相切,∴222212qq -=+,解得83q = ,故当P 距O 处2百米时,OQ 的长为83百米. ……………5分 (2)设直线PQ 的方程为1x yp q+=,即0qx py pq +-= ,(1,2)p q >>, ∵PQ 与圆A 相切,∴221p pq q p -=+,化简得22q p q =-,则22222qP Q p q q q =+=+-,……8分令2()(2)2q f q q q q =+>-,∴22222(1)(31)()2(2)(2)q q q f q q q q --+'=-=-- (2)q >, 当3522q +<<时,()0f q '<,即()f q 在35(2,)2+上单调递减; 当352q +>时,()0f q '>,即()f q 在35(,)2++∞上单调递增, ∴()f q 在352q +=时取得最小值,故当公路PQ 长最短时,OQ 的长为352+百米. 答:(1)当P 距O 处2百米时, OQ 的长为83百米;(2)当公路PQ 长最短时, OQ 的 长为352+百米. ……………14分 18. 解:(1)由题意得53c a =,2455a c c -=,lm北东PQO AB解得3,5a c ==,所以224b a c =-=,所以椭圆E 的标准方程为22194x y +=. ……………4分(2)设0000(,),(,)B x y C x y -,显然直线,,,AB AC BD CD 的斜率都存在,设为1234,,,k k k k ,则001200,33y y k k x x ==+-+,00340033,x x k k y y +-=-=, 所以直线,BD CD 的方程为:0000000033(),()x x y x x y y x x y y y +-=--+=++, 消去y 得0000000033()()x x x x y x x y y y +---+=++,化简得3x =, 故点D 在定直线3x =上运动. ……………10分(3)由(2)得点D 的纵坐标为2000000039(3)D x x y x y y y y --=++=+,又2200194x y +=,所以220994y x -=-,则2000000009354(3)4D y x y x y y y y y --=++=+=-,所以点D 到直线BC 的距离h 为00005944D y y y y y -=--=, 将0y y =代入22194x y +=得20314y x =±-, 所以BCD ∆面积200119612244ABCy S BC h y ∆=⋅=⨯-⋅ 220020012712727441242224y y y y -+=-⋅≤⋅=,当且仅当2200144y y -=,即02y =±时等号成立,故02y =±时,BCD ∆面积的最大值为274. ……………16分 19.解:(1)因为2d =,23c =,所以21n c n =-, 因为数列}{n a 是各项不为零的常数列,所以12n a a a ===,1n S na =,则由1122n n n n S c a b a b a b =+++及21n c n =-得12(21)n n n b b b -=+++,当2n ≥时,121(1)(23)n n n b b b ---=+++,两式相减得43n b n =-,当1n =时,11b =,也满足43n b n =-,故43()n b n n *=-∈N . …………4分 (2)因为1122n n n n a b a b a b c S +++=,当2n ≥时,11112211n n n n S c a b a b a b ----=+++,两式相减得11n n n n n n S c S c a b ---=,即111()n n n n n n n S a c S c a b ---+-=,11()n n n n n n n S c c a c a b ---+=,即1n n n S d nc nb λλ-+=, 又1(1)(1)(1)22n n n n S n λλλ-+--=-=,所以(1)2n n n n d nc nb λλλ-+=,即(1)2n n n d c b -+=, 所以当3n ≥时,11(2)2n n n d c b ---+=,两式相减得132n n b b d --=(3)n ≥, 所以数列}{n b 从第二项起是公差为32d 等差数列;又当1n =时,由1111S c a b =得11c b =,当2n =时,由2211(21)13()222b d c d c d b d -=+=++=+得2132b b d -=, 故数列}{n b 是公差为32d 等差数列. …………15分(3)由(2)得当2n ≥时,11()n n n n n n n S c c a c a b ---+=,即1()n n n n S d a b c -=-, 因为n n k b c +=,所以n n b c kd =+,即n n b c kd -=,所以1n n S d a kd -=⋅,即1n n S ka -=, 所以1(1)n n n n S S a k a -=+=+,当3n ≥时,11(1)n n S k a --=+,两式相减得 1(1)(1)n n n a k a k a -=+-+,即11n n k a a k-+=,故从第二项起数列}{n a 是等比数列, 所以当2n ≥时,221()n n k a a k-+=, 221(1)(1)()n n k n b c c kd c n k k k n k k k n k +==+=+-+=+-+=+,另外由已知条件得1221122()a a c a b a b +=+,又22c k =,1b k =,2(2)b k k =+, 所以21a =,因而21()n n k a k -+=,令n d =n nb a ,则111n n n n n n d b a d a b +++=(1)()(1)n k kn k k ++=++,因为(1)()(1)0n k k n k k n ++-++=-<,所以11n nd d +<,所以对任意的2,n n *≥∈N ,数列{}nnb a 单调递减. ……………16分 20. 解:函数()f x 的定义域为(0,)+∞,(1)当e a =时,()e eln e x f x x =--,e ()e xf x x'=-, 而e()e xf x x'=-在(0,)+∞上单调递增,又(1)0f '=, 当01x <<时,()(1)0f x f ''<=,则()f x 在(0,1)上单调递减;当1x >时,()(1)0f x f ''>=,则()f x 在(1,)+∞上单调递增,所以()f x 有极小值(1)0f =,没有极大值. …………3分(2)先证明:当()0f x ≥恒成立时,有 0a <≤e 成立. 若10ex <≤,则()(ln 1)0xf x a x =-+≥e 显然成立; 若1e x >,由()0f x ≥得e ln 1x a x ≤+,令e ()ln 1x x x ϕ=+,则21e (ln 1)()(ln 1)xx x x x ϕ+-'=+, 令11()ln 1()e g x x x x =+->,由21()10g x x '=+>得()g x 在1(,)e+∞上单调递增, 又因为(1)0g =,所以()x ϕ'在1(,1)e 上为负,在(1,)+∞上为正,因此()x ϕ在1(,1)e上递减,在(1,)+∞上递增,所以min ()(1)e x ϕϕ==,从而0e a <≤. 因而函数()y f x =若有两个零点,则e a >,所以(1)e 0f a =-<, 由()ln (af a a a a a =-->e e)得()ln 2af a a '=--e ,则111()0e ea a f a a ''=->->->e e e , 所以()ln 2af a a '=--e 在(,)+∞e 上单调递增,所以2()()330f a f ''>=->->ee e e , 所以()ln af a a a a =--e 在(,)+∞e 上单调递增,所以2()()22f a f >=->->e e e e e e 0,则(1)()0f f a <,所以21x a <<,由a >e 得111111()ln ln ln 0a a a a f a a a a a a a a a=--=+->+-=>e e e e e ,则1(1)()0f f a <,所以111x a<<,综上得1211x x a a <<<<. …………10分(3)由(2)知当a =e 时,()0f x ≥恒成立,所以()ln 0x f x x =--≥e e e , 即()ln x f x x =-≥e e e , 设()(0)e x x h x x =>,则1()exxh x -'=, 当01x <<时,()0x ϕ'> ,所以()g x 在(0,1)上单调递增; 当1x >时,()0h x '<,所以()g x 在(1,)+∞上单调递增,所以()(0)e x x h x x =>的最大值为1(1)e h =,即1x x ≤e e ,因而2x x-≤e e, 所以2()ln x x x f x x -=-≥≥e e e e,即221()ln 0x x f x x x --=--≥e e . …………16分附加题参考答案21.A .证:(1)∵CD 是圆O 的切线,∴2CD CA CB =⋅, 连结OD ,则OD CD ⊥,∵BE 是圆O 的切线,∴BE ED =, 又12DE EC =,∴12BE EC =,∴30C ∠=,则12OD OC =, 而OB OD =,∴CB BO OD OA ===,∴3CA CB =, …………5分(2)将3CA CB =代入2CD CA CB =⋅得213CD CA CA =⋅,故3CA CD =.……10分 21.B . 解:(1)020120000a BA b a b ⎡⎤⎡⎤⎡⎤==⎢⎥⎢⎥⎢⎥⎣⎦⎣⎦⎣⎦设(,)P x y 是1l 上的任意一点,其在BA 作用下对应的点为(,)x y '', 得1l 变换到3l 的变换公式{2x ax y by'='=,则240ax by ++=即为直线1:40l x y -+=,则得1,12a b ==-. …………5分(2)0210B ⎡⎤=-⎢⎥⎣⎦,同理可得2l 的方程为240y x -+=,即240x y --=.………10分EBCOAD21.C . 解:(1)直线l 的极坐标方程sin 324ρθπ⎛⎫-= ⎪⎝⎭,则22sin cos 3222ρθρθ-=,即sin cos 6ρθρθ-=,所以直线l 的直角坐标方程为60x y -+=;…………5分(2)P 为椭圆221169x y C +=:上一点,设(4cos 3sin )P αα,,其中[)02,α∈π,则P 到直线l 的距离|4cos 3sin 6||5cos()6|22d αααϕ-+++==,其中4cos 5ϕ=,3sin 5ϕ=,∴当cos()1αϕ+=-时,d 的最小值为22. …………10分 21.D . 解: 因为2222(2)(112)()4a b c a b c ++≤++++=,所以22a b c ++≤,…………5分又|1-|22x c b a ≤++对任意实数c b a ,,恒成立, 故2max |-1|(2)2x a b c ≥++=, 解得33≥-≤x x 或 . …………10分 22. 解:这5名幸运之星中,每人获得A 奖品的概率为2163=,B 奖品的概率为4263=. (1)要获得A 奖品的人数大于获得B 奖品的人数,则A 奖品的人数可能为3,4,5,则则所求概率为33244555551212151()()()()()33333243P C C C =++=. …………4分(2)ξ的可能取值为1,3,5,且33222355121240(1)()()()()333381P C C ξ==+=,441455121210(3)()()()()333327P C C ξ==+=,0555552111(5)()()3381P C C ξ==+=, …………8分所以ξ的分布列是:135408110271181故随机变量ξ的数学期望E ξ=401381⨯+⨯10275+⨯118118581=. …………10分23.解:(1)令1x =,则(1)(1)(1)f g g =,即(1)[(1)1]0g f ⋅-=, 因为(1)1310nf -=-≠,所以(1)0g =;令1x =-,则23(1)(1)(1)f g g ⎡⎤⎡⎤--=-⎣⎦⎣⎦,即(1)(1)(1)f g g -=-,因为(1)[(1)1]0g f -⋅-=,因为(1)1310n f -=-≠,所以(1)0g -=;例如2()(1)()n g x x n *=-∈N . ……………4分 (2)当1n =时,22()1(1)f x x x x x =++=++,故存在常数01a =,11a =, 使得201()(1)f x a x a x =++.假设当n k =(k N *∈)时,都存在与x 无关的常数0a ,1a ,2a ,…,k a , 使得221222110121()(1)()()()k k k k k k k k f x a x a x x a x x a x x a x ---+-=+++++++++,即 2221222110121(1)(1)()()()k k k k k k k k k x x a x a x x a x x a x x a x ---+-++=+++++++++.则当1n k =+时,2122()(1)(1)(1)k k f x x x x x x x +=++=++⋅++222111011(1)(1)()()k k k k k k k x x a x a x x a x x a x --+-⎡⎤=++⋅+++++++⎣⎦11212011110()k k k k k k k k a a x a x a x a x a x a x -+---=++++++++ 212221011110()k k k k k k k k a x a x a x a x a x a x a x +++--+++++++++ 231232122011110()k k k k k k k k a x a x a x a x a x a x a x +++++--+++++++++231010*********()()()()k k k k a a a x a a a x a a a x a a a x ----=+++++++++++++1212112()(2)()k k k k k k k k k k k a a a x a a x a a a x ++-----++++++++++2122122321210100()()()k k k k a a a x a a a x a a x a x -+++++++++++ 222122010210()()()()()k k k a x x a a x x a a a x x ++=+++++++++21121()()(2)k k k k k k k k a a a x x a a x ++---++++++;令00'a a =,101'a a a =+,21'm m m m a a a a --=++(2m k ≤≤),11'2k k k a a a +-=+; 故存在与x 无关的常数0'a ,1'a ,2'a ,…,'k a ,1'k a +;使得222122210121()'(1)'()'()'()'k k k k k k k k f x a x a x x a x x a x x a x +++++=+++++++++.综上所述,对于任意给定的正整数n ,都存在与x 无关的常数0a ,1a ,2a ,…,n a ,使得221222110121()(1)()()()n n n n n n n n f x a x a x x a x x a x x a x ---+-=+++++++++.…………10分泰州市2015届高三第二次模拟考试政治试题参考答案一、单项选择题:本大题共33小题,每小题2分。
泰州市姜堰区2015届高三下学期期初联考试题 英语
泰州姜堰区2014-2015学年度第二学期高三期初考试英语试题本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
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第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
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1. Why does the man look worried ?A. He has to attend an important meeting.B. He will have an interview.C. He has lost his job.2. What did the woman do yesterday evening ?A. She visited her cousin.B. She rang the man up.C. She had classes.3. What will the boy do next ?A. Do his homework.B. Turn on the TV.C. Go to bed.4. What are the speakers talking about ?A. An article.B. A country.C. A rainforest.5. What does the woman mean ?A. She doesn’t like Mexican food.B. The man should taste Mexican food.C. Mexican food may make the man sick.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话。
【最新】2015年江苏高考2---英语试题及答案
英摇语摇试摇题摇摇摇摇摇摇摇摇摇摇摇摇摇摇摇摇摇摇摇摇摇摇摇摇摇摇摇摇第一部分摇听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
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第一节摇(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)三个选项中选出最佳选摇摇听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
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1.What time is it now?A.9颐10.B.9颐50.C.10颐00.2.What does the woman think of the weather?A.It蒺s nice.B.It蒺s warm.C.It蒺s cold.3.What will the man do?A.Attend a meeting.B.Give a lecture.C.Leave his office.4.What is the woman蒺s opinion about the course?A.Too hard.B.Worth taking.C.Very easy.5.What does the woman want the man to do?A.Speak louder.B.Apologize to her.C.Turn off the radio.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)摇摇听下面5段对话或独白。
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江苏省泰州市高三下学期英语第二次联考试卷解析版
高三下学期英语第二次联考试卷一、阅读选择1.阅读理解The independence you want, the safety you need!In emergencies big or small, just press the button on the Lively Mobile Plus to speak to our highly-trained Urgent Response Agents 24/7. The Lively Mobiles Plus has the fastest call response time, the most reliable network coverage and perfect GPS technology. Also, there are no long-term contracts, no canceling fees and no equipment to install. Therefore, it's one of the most affordable mobile medical warning systems you can.The Lively Mobile Plus has two-way communication that works like a cell phone outside the home. Using high GPS accuracy, Agents will confirm your location, assess situation and get you the help you need. It has along-lasting battery and it's waterproof, so it goes anywhere and everywhere that you do.With our Fall Detection service, Agents can send help even if you're unable to press the button. Fall Detection works with Urgent Response and our specially designed lanyard to sense the sudden movement of a fall. If you are unable to press the button, the Lively Mobile Plus will automatically call an Urgent Response Agent.There are three monthly Health& Safety Packages for you to choose from:〔1〕Lively Mobile Plus is most useful for ________.A.an old man living aloneB.a primary school studentC.a couple with little kidsD.a teenager studying abroad〔2〕How much should an AARP member pay per year if he buys a Lively Mobile Plus with Fall Detection service at BESTBUY?A.$269. 89.B.$379. 89.C.$439. 89.D.$479. 88.〔3〕Which of the following statements about Lively Mobile Plus is NOT true?A.The service can be cancelled for nothing.B.It can be used in the shower or in the rain.C.Urgent response is available around the clock.D.It provides all Detection service with any package.2.阅读理解For most of us, the world's southern-most point seems like a pretty place, but for Hannah, Hannalore, Sophie and Julia, it's home. Each year they spend five months living and working in Port welcoming visiting ships and, best of all, watching over the native colony of penguins (企鹅).They live on a tiny island the size of a football pitch, but share it with about 2000 gentoo penguins and their chicks, as well as other birds. Life here is different every day and depends on weather and ice conditions, as well as the visiting ships' schedules. Port Lockroy is one of the most visited places in Antarctica, with one to three ships visiting a day. Between ship visits we have other duties to attend to. These include maintenance jobs, sending postcards from the post office, checking conditions on the historical items in the museum and monitoring the penguin colonies and other wildlife.Hannah spends much time stamping people's postcard, which makes her happy to think of the joy over 70, 000 people per year get when they receive a postcard from Antarctica, and the most southerly post office in the world! For Sophie, the most amazing thing about my job is being able to live and work with my feathery friends, the penguins. Sophie says they have to make sure the penguins are not disturbed when they are resting or waddling their way back to their nests. They mark specific routes for visitors to walk on so that they don't use the penguins' highways. Part of their job is also to count the penguin colony when after they've laid their eggs, then again when the chicks are born and when the chicks are old enough to venture beyond the nest. The information collected will help scientists know if the breeding season has been a successful one or not.〔1〕What can we learn from the passage?A.How to live and work in Antarctica.B.What the real life is like in Antarctica.C.What the four women do in Antarctica.D.How to explore the beauty of Antarctica.〔2〕The duties of the four women include________.A.posting wildlife to people around the world.B.changing the weather to preserve historical items.C.recording the data of the ice conditions in Port Lockroy.D.collecting information about the breeding season of penguins.〔3〕Which of the following is TRUE about Port Lockroy?A.Postcards from Port Lockroy are free of charge.B.Port Lockroy welcomes the most tourists in Antarctica.C.Weather is a factor to consider if people are to visit Port Lockroy.D.When visiting Port Lockroy, tourists can travel wherever as they like.〔4〕In which our column of the newspaper are you most likely to read the passage?A.Book review.B.People in the news.C.Economics and business.D.Sports and events.3.阅读理解What should we get for our kids this holiday? As children get older, giving them something they can experience instead of material things makes them happier, according to a new research led by Chaplin.The research compared the level of happiness children get from material things with that from experiences. The results showed that children aged 3-12 get more happiness from material things than from experiences. However, older children get more happiness from experiences than from their possessions."It means experiences are highly preferred by adolescents, not just expensive material things, like some might think, "Chaplin says. She goes on to explain, "Don't get me wrong. Young children do love experiences. And given this concept, theme parks such as Disneyland are being built everywhere. In fact, young children are excited throughout the experience. However, for experiences to provide lasting happiness, children must be able to recall details of the events. "Long after they have unwrapped their Legos and stuffed animals, there will still be a physical reminder to give them happiness. However, young children can't see or touch experiences after they are over, making it harder for them to appreciate experiences after a long time. There's an easy fix, though, according to Chaplin."Take pictures or videos of family walks, playing in the snow, and birthday parties, "she said. "Children are likely to appreciate those experiences more if there is something to remind them of the event. Additionally, they'll be able to learn the social value of shared experiences. "Children will remember and appreciate not only the birthday gifts they received, but also the time spent with family and friends as they recall the experience through concrete reminders such as photos and videos.Since memory is developed over time, it's likely that children, especially young ones, may not get as much happiness from past experiences as from possessions. But with age, creating new memories and exploring new interests may be far more valuable than getting possessions.〔1〕Why are theme parks springing up according to Chaplin?A.They can offer children lasting happiness.B.Events in them are centered on specific themes.C.Direct involvement in events there caters to children.D.Kids have an affection for the atmosphere they offer.〔2〕The underlined word "fix" in Paragraph4 can be replaced be________.B.arrangementD.focus〔3〕Which of the following would Chaplin probably agree with?A.Videos appeal to children more than gifts.B.Legos and stuffed animals are not kid's cup of tea.C.Older children value family time more than younger ones.D.Physical reminders help remember past experiences better.〔4〕What can be inferred from the passage?A.Experiences are better gifts for older children.B.Social values should be put in the first place.C.New interests are most precious for children.D.Material possessions bring more happiness to children.4.阅读理解Inequality in the workplace has long been a hot topic but gender economist Roy is actively turning that conversation into action. She founded Pipeline Equity, a company that employs artificial intelligence (AI) to identify and drive economic gains through gender equality. "The idea was: If we could change decisions that are made in organizations, we could actually make gender equality a reality in our lifetime, rather than the hundred or so years that we World Economic Forum (WEF) predicts." Roy said.The WEF's predictions were made before the COVID-19 pandemic hit, which Roy called a "she-session," because women have lost the majority of jobs during this particular economic downturn. "With remote work and with people being at home with children, most caregiving and unpaid work falls to women. "There has been much talk about such situations being good for gender equality, but Roy warned while working from home could help keep more women in the workforce, it could have a negative impact on female promotions."At this moment, there's the opportunity to employ AI to ensure we make progress on gender equality, ""Roy explained. "For companies, that is particularly important because in the 008 Great Recession〔经济大萧条〕,companies that put equality at the core of their crisis management strategy actually increased the speed of their recovery. "But to close the gender pay gap, we can't start by talking about pay. "Pay is the symptom it's not the disease." Roy said. "Pay is the quantitative (数量的) value that you place on your talent. But the actual value happens before that in performance and potential. "That's where Pipeline's platform steps in.Using natural language processing, Pipeline's platform reads through performance reviews and calls out any biased phrases. They've found that on average, women are under-valued 4 percent of the time, and that actually impacts their ability to be promoted, as well as their pay."As this moment, we have the opportunity to embrace AI as a tool to achieve get equality." Roy said〔1〕Women in the workplace may face problems EXCEPT________.A.Being under-valuedB.getting a lower payC.Heavy economic burdenD.smaller chances of promotion〔2〕By mentioning "the 2021 Great Recession", Roy meant________.A.AI had long been employed in the workplaceB.gender equality was the key to solving the crisisC.Gender equality could play an important role during economic crisisD.the present situation was similar to that of the 2021 Great Recession〔3〕What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 imply?A.Pay is the root of gender inequality.B.Pay is not worth attaching importance to.C.Pay is just an indicator of gender inequality.D.Pay is the first step towards ensuring gender quality.〔4〕Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A.Pay gap will soon be closed.B.AI brings equality into the workplace.C.It's time to ensure equality in the workplace.D.The more women in the workplace, the better.二、任务型阅读5.任务型阅读In everyday life, we are often faced with important decisions — such as whether to apply for a new job or start a new course. ________ The more we can test our limits and abilities, the more we will learn about ourselves. New challenges are opportunities for us.________ Rather than seeing the opportunity, often, we focus on what it will be like to fail. As a result, taking on a new challenge can be frightening. In these cases, we may avoid the challenge altogether and carry on down the same path we were on.We make some excuses to ourselves so that we can stay in our comfort zone. ________ By avoiding challenges, we don't have the opportunities to learn about ourselves. We feel trapped. We are troubled by discomfort, anxiety, and the sense that things are not quite right.There are times when we might want to avoid a challenge for good, realistic reasons. Perhaps, deep down, we are frightened of what other people might say and of what we might learn about ourselves. But instead of acknowledging that, we tell ourselves that now is not a good time, or that this isn't the right opportunity.________To lead an authentic life, we need to take on new challenges that give us more opportunities to be ourselves. It is not that authentic people don't feel the same fear; rather, they are simply more willing to face their fear.________ The question is not how to lead a life in which we never feel the fear of failure, but rather, how we can moved forward despite our fear.A. In reality, it is our fear talking.B. The fear of failure can be too much to bearC. However, we don't always see it that way.D. People think we can stay in our comfort zone and keep learning.E. Taking on such challenges is an important part of growing as a person.F. But the truth is that staying in our comfort zone is not necessarily comfortable.G. They are open to new experiences, cherishing the challenges of learning about themselves.三、完形填空6.完形填空Whatever makes you fall in love with horses happened to me. I often 1 myself owning my own horse.After taking riding lessons for a year, I decided to buy a horse and Dad agreed—if I 2 half the money. I worked and saved 100dollars, a 3 those days.4 , 200 dollars wasn't much to buy a horse. But I was5 to look for one on a limited6 . I was introduced to Rusty, a 20-year-old horse, who had been abused and had a mistrust of7 . When I approached, he looked8 at me. However, he was my dream horse and I decided to take it!Gradually, we became inseparable and he grew strong and energetic despite his 9 . But one morning, Rusty was suddenly ill. The vet said he had cancer and suggested humanely putting him to10 . The next morning, Dad loaded Rusty into the truck and I waved goodbye to him, pretty sure it was for the 11 time.Later that day, I was crying in bed when Dad called me. There, inside the truck was Rusty! I jumped up, hugging him and crying with 12 . Rusty 13 me for another happy year before the cancer finally took him. By then, we were a little more 14 .Rusty isn't here 15 , but love lives on, and Rusty will live in my heart forever.1. A. enjoyed B. pictured C. appreciated D. found2. A. donated B. borrowed C. earned D. allocated3. A. deal B. prize C. bonus D. fortune4. A. Actually B. Strangely C. Alternatively D. Totally5. A. obliged B. determined C. delighted D. expected6. A. basis B. scale C. level D. budget7. A. customers B. strangers C. children D. adults8. A. reluctantly B. eagerly C. sadly D. cautiously9. A. illness B. size C. age D. disability10. A. test B. sleep C. training D. competition11. A. biggest B. worst C. last D. first12. A. excitement B. shock C. pity D. blessing13. A. inspired B. defended C. accompanied D. refreshed14. A. prepared B. relaxed C. amazed D. concerned15. A. completely B. eventually C. spiritually D. physically四、用单词的适当形式完成短文7.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
江苏省泰州市2015届高三第二次模拟考试答案
5.方茴说:“那时候我们不说爱,爱是多么遥远、多么沉重的字眼啊。
我们只说喜欢,就算喜欢也是偷偷摸摸的。
”6.方茴说:“我觉得之所以说相见不如怀念,是因为相见只能让人在现实面前无奈地哀悼伤痛,而怀念却可以把已经注定的谎言变成童话。
”7.在村头有一截巨大的雷击木,直径十几米,此时主干上唯一的柳条已经在朝霞中掩去了莹光,变得普普通通了。
8.这些孩子都很活泼与好动,即便吃饭时也都不太老实,不少人抱着陶碗从自家出来,凑到了一起。
9.石村周围草木丰茂,猛兽众多,可守着大山,村人的食物相对来说却算不上丰盛,只是一些粗麦饼、野果以及孩子们碗中少量的肉食。
遗憾,每个遗憾都有它的青春美。
4.方茴说:“可能人总有点什么事,是想忘也忘不了的。
” 5.方茴说:“那时候我们不说爱,爱是多么遥远、多么沉重的字眼啊。
我们只说喜欢,就算喜欢也是偷偷摸摸的。
” 6.方茴说:“我觉得之所以说相见不如怀念,是因为相见只能让人在现实面前无奈地哀悼伤痛,而怀念却可以把已经注定的谎言变成童话。
” 7.在村头有一截巨大的雷击木,直径十几米,此时主干上唯一的柳条已经在朝霞中掩去了莹光,变得普普通通了。
8.这些孩子都很活泼与好动,即便吃饭时也都不太老实,不少人抱着陶碗从自家出来,凑到了一起。
9.石村周围草木丰茂,猛兽众多,可守着大山,村人的食物相对来说却算不上丰盛,只是一些粗麦饼、野果以及孩子们碗中少量的肉食。
1.“噢,居然有土龙肉,给我一块!”泰州市2015届高三第二次模拟考试物理试卷参考答案及评分标准第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共31分)一、单项选择题:本题共5小题,每小题3分,共15分,每小题只有一个选项符合题意. 二、多项选择题:本题共4小题,每小题4分,共16分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,有多个..正确选项.全部选对的得4分,选不全的得2分,有选错或不答的得0分. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共89分)三、简答题:本题分必做题(第l0、11题)和选做题(第12题)两部分,共计42分.请将解答填写在答题卡相应的位置.10.(1) 1.80 (1.80-1.84)(2分) 0.9(2分) 5(2分) (2) D (2分)11.(1)黑(1分) 21~22(1分)(2)①R 2(2分) ②电路如下左图所示(2分),5.方茴说:“那时候我们不说爱,爱是多么遥远、多么沉重的字眼啊。
2015年江苏省高考英语试卷及答案(word版本)
英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B. £9.18.C.谊9.15.答案是C。
1 . What time is it now?A.9: 10.B.9:50.C. 10:00.2.What does the woman think of the weather?A.It’s nice.B. It’s warm.C. It’s cold.3.What will the man do?A.Attend a meeting.B. Give a lecture.C. Leave his office.4.What is the woman’s opinion about the course?A. Too hard.B. Worth taking.C. Very easy.5 . What does the woman want the man to do?A. Speak louder.B.Apologize to her.C.Turn off the radio.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How long did Michael stay in China?A. Five days.B. One week. 7. Where did Michael go last year? A. Russia. B. Norway.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
2015年江苏省英语卷高考试题Word文档版(含答案)
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分20 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £ 9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What time is it now?A. 9:10.B. 9:50.C. 10:00.2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. It’s nice.B. It’s warm.C. It’s cold.3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Give a lecture.C. Leave his office.4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course?A. Too hard.B. Worth taking.C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Speak louder.B. Apologize to her.C. Turn off the radio.第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分15 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
江苏省泰州市姜堰区2015届高三下学期期初联考试题 英语
2014-2015学年度第二学期高三期初考试英语试题本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
共120分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、考试号写在答题卡指定区域内。
考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why does the man look worried ?A. He has to attend an important meeting.B. He will have an interview.C. He has lost his job.2. What did the woman do yesterday evening ?A. She visited her cousin.B. She rang the man up.C. She had classes.3. What will the boy do next ?A. Do his homework.B. Turn on the TV.C. Go to bed.4. What are the speakers talking about ?A. An article.B. A country.C. A rainforest.5. What does the woman mean ?A. She doesn’t like Mexican food.B. The man should taste Mexican food.C. Mexican food may make the man sick.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2015年江苏高考仿真模拟试卷(二)英语word版 含答案
2015年高考仿真模拟卷·江苏卷(二)英语第一部分:听力略第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B 。
21.(2015•江苏省泰州市高三第一次模拟)At the celebration gathering, President Xi expressed his belief that Macao will progress in ____ more steady manner on the right track, guided by _____ “one country, two systems”policy.A. a;aB. a; theC.the;theD.the; a22.(2015•湖北省武汉市高中毕业生二月调研测试)Small children reach for hot things and sharp objects because they don‟t know the _ _of such actions.A. regulationsB. consequencesC. proceduresD. instructions23.(江苏省南通市2015•高三第一次调研测试)Research on brain activity shows imagination is generated in the right side of the brain, _____, the left side of the brain is thought to be logical.A. in contrastB.in consequenceC. in a wordD. in other words24.(2015•江苏省泰州市高三第一次模拟考试).Neither side seems to have a _____ solution, there are still many uncertainties on this issue.A. familiarB. theoreticalC. definiteD. confidential25.(2015•陕西省五校高三第一次模拟联考)The government has taken measures to______the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.A.put downB.tear downC.hand downD.bring down26.(2015•四川省德阳市高三第一次诊断考试)—Hi, Charlie, you look tired.—I am tired, I the fence all day.She decided to talk with meA.painted B.had painted C.have been painting D.have painted 27.(2015•四川省成都七中高三一诊模拟英语试题)Lessons, when _______ in fun ways, will certainly inspire the students‟ interest.A. organizingB. to be organizedC. to organizeD. organized28.(2015•四川省德阳市高三第一次诊断)Travelers_______show their documents when they move in.A.would B.can C.must D.may29.(2015•重庆一中高高三一诊模拟考试英语试题)Could it be in the restaurant________you had dinner with me yesterday________you lost your handbag?A.that; whichB.where; whenC.where; thatD.that; when30.(2015•重庆一中高高三一诊模拟考试英语试题)I‟m glad to introduce Mr. Smith to you, without _____ consideration our project would have ended in failure.A. whomB. hisC. whoseD. who31.(2015•重庆市巴蜀中学高三上学期第一次模拟考试)It really matters _______ he treated the latest failure, for the examination is around the corner.A. ifB. thatC. whyD. how32.(2015•四川省德阳市高三第一次诊断考试)I walked slowly to the teacher's office wondering______.A.which B.why C.where D.who33.(2015•重庆市巴蜀中学高三上学期第一次模拟)—Can I lie about seeing a text because I was too busy or lazy to respond to it?— Receiving a text does not necessarily mean you have to respond. Why waste a perfectly good lie ________ the truth will serve?A. unlessB. untilC. whenD. while34.(2015•四川成都高三第一次考试试题)Typically, problems arise caution is absent.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. that35.(2015•江苏扬州中学高三上期二调)You must have read about Mark Twain long ago, ______?A. mustn‟t youB. haven‟t youC. didn‟t youD. needn‟t you第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
泰州市高考英语二模试卷分类汇编完形填空(含答案)
泰州市高考英语二模试卷分类汇编完形填空(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Homeless HeroFor many, finding an unattended wallet filled with £400 in cash would be a source (来源) of temptation (诱惑). But the 1 would no doubt be greater if you were living on the streets with little food and money. All of this makes the actions of the homeless Tom Smith 2 more remarkable.After spotting a 3 on the front seat inside a parked car with its window down, he stood guard in the rain for about two hours waiting for the 4 to return.After hours in the cold and wet, he 5 inside and pulled the wallet out hoping to find some ID so he could contact (联系) the driver, only to 6 it contained £400 in notes, with another £50 in spare change beside it.He then took the wallet to a nearby police station after 7 a note behind to let the owner know it was safe. When the car's owner John Anderson and his colleague Carol Lawrence returned to the car—which was itself worth £35, 000—in Glasgow city centre, they were 8 to find two policemen standing next to it. The policemen told them what Mr. Smith did and that the wallet was 9 .The pair were later able to thank Mr. Smith for his 10 .Mr. Anderson said: "I couldn't believe that the guy never took a penny. To think he is sleepingon the streets tonight 11 he could have stolen the money and paid for a place to stay in. This guy has nothing and12 he didn't take the wallet for himself; he thought about others 13 . It's unbelievable. It just proves there are 14 guys out there."Mr. Smith's act 15 much of the public's attention. He also won praise from social media users after Mr. Anderson 16 about the act of kindness on Facebook.Now Mr. Anderson has set up an online campaign to 17 money for Mr. Smith and other homeless people in the area, which by yesterday had received £8, 000. "I think the faith that everyone has shown 18 him has touched him. People have been approaching him in the street; he's had job 19 and all sorts," Mr. Anderson commented.For Mr. Smith, this is a possible life-changing 20 . The story once again tells us that one good turn deserves another.1. A. hope B. aim C. urge D. effort2. A. still B. even C. ever D. once3. A. wallet B. bag C. box D. parcel4. A. partner B. colleague C. owner D. policeman5. A. turned B. hid C. stepped D. reached6. A. discover B. collect C. check D. believe7. A. taking B. leaving C. reading D. writing8. A. satisfied B. excited C. amused D. shocked9. A. safe B. missing C. found D. seen10. A. service B. support C. kindness D. encouragement11. A. when B. if C. where D. because12. A. rather B. yet C. already D. just13. A. too B. though C. again D. instead14. A. honest B. polite C. rich D. generous15. A. gave B. paid C. cast D. drew16. A. learned B. posted C. cared D. heard17. A. borrow B. raise C. save D. earn18. A. of B. at C. for D. in19. A. details B. changes C. offers D. applications20. A. lesson B. adventure C. chance D. challenge【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)D;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)A;(10)C;(11)A;(12)B;(13)D;(14)A;(15)D;(16)B;(17)B;(18)D;(19)C;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,流浪汉Tom发现一辆车窗开着的汽车前座上有一个钱包。
【英语】江苏省泰州市2015届高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷
【关键字】英语泰州市2015届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
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21. Under the Dome, ________ 103-minute documentary released by Chai Jing, has pushed________ publicawareness about air pollution and encouraged people to join in efforts to make a difference.A. the; the.B. a; a.C. the; 不填.D. a; 不填22. ________ can help but be fascinated by the world into which he is taken by the science fiction.A. Nobody.B. Anybody.C. Somebody.D. Everybody23. It’s obvious that getting thes e historic sites recognized by the world is helpful for preserving and repairingthem, as it ________ their extreme importance and value.A. associates. B symbolizes. C. stresses. D. abolishes24. As is often the case, teachers' ________ with parents invol ve complaints about children’s misbehaviors andlaziness in school.A. acquaintances.B. negotiations.C. conferences.D. consultations25. —Johnson is said to be the first young teacher ________ to professor in your university this year.— Exactly. ________ of his own competence is an important factor in his success.A. promoted; Convincing.B. to have been promoted; ConvincingC. promoted; Convinced.D. to have been promoted; Being convinced26. — How is your father feeling at present?— He ________ quite fine after the operation, but unluckily he is taking a turn for the worse today.A. feels.B. felt.C. has been feeling.D. had felt27. The wedding dress of the Princess is noble and elegant. ________ is the beauty of this style that it will bepopular with young women.A. Such.B. It.C. What.D. That28. The region was served by a railway line, with station stops from three to five miles ________ , so therewas a natural limit to the spread of any particular community.A. ahead.B. away.C. apart.D. aside29. —How do you find the new cell phone?—Oh, quite good. A new function has been developed on this new type ________ it can show you vividly what is around the person you are talking to.A. how.B. which.C. what.D. that30. Mankind must first of all eat, drink, have shelter and clothing ________ it can pursue politics, science, artand religion.A. until.B. unless.C. before.D. after31. We have no doubt that if the students9 interest in the subject is aroused, they will ________ the challengeand commit more of their time and energy to their studies.A. face up to.B. keep pace with.C. put up with.D. live up to32. Fortunately enough, the old man was rushed to the hospital in time. Three minutes late, and he ________.A. would die.B. was to die.C. should have died.D. would have died.33. Many college students are willing to work in Western China after graduation ________, poor andbackward as it is, more opportunities of employment are available.A. where.B. when.C. that.D. which34. ________ the previous approach to offering low-cost models for the market, Chinese car makers arefocusing on displaying alternative energy-driven vehicles to meet environmental concerns.A. With regard to.B. On account of.C. In contrast to.D. In response to s35. —Shall we offer the new position to Jack?—. ________ .You are the boss.A. You bet.B. It’s your call.C. No problem.D. It depends第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
江苏省泰州市2015届高三第二次模拟考试英语 Word版含解析
泰州市2015届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题(考试时间:120分钟总分:120分)第I卷(选择题三部分共85分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,(从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What‟s th e probable relationship between the speakers?A. Tourist and guide.B. Secretary and boss.C. Interviewer and interviewee.2. What does the woman think of the hotel?A. The rooms are big.B. It is satisfying as a whole.C. The service there is terrible.3. Where does this dialogue probably take place?A. On the train.B. At the travel agency.C. At the railway station.4. At what time will the woman arrive?A. At 9:00.B. At 10:00.C. At 10:30.5. Why does the woman call the man?A. To make out his handwriting.B. To ask him to check her paper.C. To let him send a cheque to Andrew.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分). ,听下面5段对话或独白。
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泰州市2015届高三第二次模拟考试
英语试题
(考试时间:120分钟总分:120分)
第I卷(选择题三部分共85分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题纸上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,(从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题
和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What?s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Tourist and guide.
B. Secretary and boss.
C. Interviewer and interviewee.
2. What does the woman think of the hotel?
A. The rooms are big.
B. It is satisfying as a whole.
C. The service there is terrible.
3. Where does this dialogue probably take place?
A. On the train.
B. At the travel agency.
C. At the railway station.
4. At what time will the woman arrive?
A. At 9:00.
B. At 10:00.
C. At 10:30.
5. Why does the woman call the man?
A. To make out his handwriting.
B. To ask him to check her paper.
C. To let him send a cheque to Andrew.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分). ,
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各。