[专升本类试卷]河北专接本英语(完形填空)模拟试卷6.doc
河北专升本英语试题及答案解析
河北专升本英语试题及答案解析一、单项选择题(共20题,每题1分,共20分)1. The weather in the south is warmer than ______ in the north.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one答案:A解析:本题考查代词的用法。
根据句意“南方的天气比北方的暖和”,可知需要用that来指代前面提到的weather,表示“那个”。
2. He didn't pass the exam, ______ he?A. didB. didn'tC. isn'tD. was答案:A解析:本题考查反意疑问句的用法。
根据前句“他没有通过考试”,可知后句应为肯定形式,故选A。
3. ______ you are here, I will tell you something important.A. BecauseB. SinceC. AsD. While答案:B解析:本题考查连词的用法。
根据句意“既然你在这里,我会告诉你一些重要的事情”,可知应选since,表示“既然”。
4. The teacher asked us ______ in the classroom.A. don't talkB. not talkC. not to talkD. to not talk答案:C解析:本题考查固定搭配。
ask sb. to do sth.表示“要求某人做某事”,其否定形式为ask sb. not to do sth.,故选C。
5. He is ______ a good student.A. suchB. soC. veryD. too答案:A解析:本题考查形容词的用法。
根据句意“他是一个好学生”,可知应选such,表示“如此”。
6. I ______ the book for two weeks.A. have boughtB. have hadC. have borrowedD. have kept答案:B解析:本题考查动词的用法。
专升本英语(翻译)模拟试卷6(题后含答案及解析)
专升本英语(翻译)模拟试卷6(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:1.1.大雨滂沱,电闪雷鸣,好像天要塌下来似的。
正确答案:It is raining cats and dogs with flashes of lightning and claps of thunders as if the sky seems to collapse. 涉及知识点:汉译英2.不入虎穴,焉得虎子?正确答案:If one dares not enter the tiger’ s den, how can he get a tiger’ s cub? 涉及知识点:汉译英3.准确地说,只有两种选择。
正确答案:There are, to be exact, only two choices. 涉及知识点:汉译英4.吃什么,尽管告诉我。
正确答案:Whatever you like to eat, just tell me. 涉及知识点:汉译英5.总之,是两点而不是一点。
正确答案:In short, there are two aspects, not just one at all. 涉及知识点:汉译英6.总之,是两点而不是一点。
正确答案:In short, there are two aspects, not just one at all. 涉及知识点:汉译英7.在得到很多细节前,我想我应该避免跟他说话。
正确答案:Before getting more details, I thought I should avoid talking with him. 涉及知识点:汉译英8.直到完成工作时,他才意识到他病得厉害。
正确答案:Not until he had accomplished the task did he realize that he was seriously ill. 涉及知识点:汉译英9.如果赞成,就请举手。
9.河北专接本英语-完型填空
46.7%
词语搭配题
1
4
2
23.3%
语法结构题
1
1
3
16.7%
逻辑推理题
2
2
0
13.3%
(一)词语搭配题示例 1. either…or… 2. on the list of 3. take …for granted
(二)词义辨析题示例 1. seldom sometimes always generally 2. recognize realize remind remember 3. considerable consider
8. 利用逻辑关系解题
上下文语境:从单个句子来分析四个选项都是正确的!
语篇标志词
结构层次 firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally 逻辑关系 thus, therefore, so, nevertheless 递进关系 besides, in addition, furthermore 改变话题 by the way, on the other hand 时间顺序 so far, meantime, later, once in a while
9. 巧用背景常识解题
文化背景 生活常识
After ___2___ the British flag at the Pole, they took a photograph of themselves before they started the 950-mile journey back.
A. growing
3. A. avoided B. delayed
C. began D. desired
4. A. boat
河北专接本英语完型填空历年真题十套(新题型)
河北省专接本英语-完型填空历年真题-最新题型河北省专接本英语考试完型填空已经在今年改革了,原来的真题有二十个空的,有十五个空的,现在全部改成了十个空,然而很多接本历年真题的书里面还都是老题型,因此亮亮哥花了一些时间,把近十年的历年真题都过了一遍,都改成了改革后的题型,方便大家备考。
在备考的过程中,很多考生的复习特别盲目。
不知道如何备考。
背了一些单词,很快就忘记,做了真题对对答案就草草了事,这样即使做了很多的题,感觉还是没有显著的提高,换一篇新文章,该不认识的还是不认识。
其实我们对待真题的态度应该改变一下,不能像对待模拟题一样,做完了就对答案,看看正确与否就不管了。
真题的作用应该有两个,一个是透过真题,熟悉出题人的出题套路和提炼解题思路,另一个是在练习真题的过程中,从真题中不断熟悉并吸收我们不认识的词汇,因为真题中的词汇是最有代表性的,并且真题为我们提供了一个语境,比我们每天独立的去背十个八个的词汇书上的单词效果要好太多。
在有语境的情况下,词汇更容易复习,不会那么轻易忘记,用这种方法,甚至不用单独去背诵那些词汇书了,在反复刷真题的过程中,不认识的词汇慢慢就熟悉了,变成我们自己的词汇积累。
所以我设计这个册子的目的是,一个是用来熟悉单词,一个是用来了解出题人的套路,达到快速解题的目的。
等你刷完了这个册子,解题技巧也有了,还吸收了不少的词汇。
词汇是英语学习过程中一切问题的根源。
接下来我还要做一个阅读理解题的册子。
这个册子的使用步骤应该是,第一步,从真题文章中里整理出所有不认识的词汇;第二步,在熟悉真题词汇后,开始研读真题,熟悉出题人的套路,探寻解题思路;第三步,不定期的通过翻译真题文章的各段落,来复习巩固你所背诵的单词。
[2016年真题]Enough sleep is important to health.The amount of sleep31depends on the age of the person and the conditions in which sleep takes place.The young may need more sleep than the old,but 32eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups.Some can do with less than this amount,but 33may need more.Every person knows his own need.It is then a matter of how to satisfy it. Sleep should always be enough to make one relaxed and get ready for a34work.Fresh air is necessary to sound sleep.It is not35reason for some people to think that it is practical to sleep in the open air.36one can keep himself warm,out-of-door sleeping probably gives the body37complete relaxation.Ability to sleep is largely a habit.The conditions referred to only lead to sleep.Out-of-door exercises,a good habit of regular drinking and the avoidance of late eating and38are all helpful to sound sleep.Such factors are largely within the control of any person.A bath at39,neither hot nor cool but of body temperature,may be helpful to sleep.Sleeping pills should never be taken except when suggested by a40.31.A)wished B)needed C)expected D)wanted32.A)seldom B)sometimes C)always D)generally33.A)children B)women C)man D)few34.A)hardly B)extra C)day's D)good35.A)the best B)at all C)without D)a good36.A)As B)Where C)Unless D)When37.A)a strong B)a most C)a bad D)an exciting38.A)worry B)fear C)carelessness D)hard work39.A.anytime B)bed time C)midnight D)lunch time40.A)the sleeper B)a child C)a doctor D)parents[词汇收集]下面是这篇真题里你可能不认识的词汇,请认真记好笔记。
专升本英语练习题河北
专升本英语练习题河北一、阅读理解Passage 1In today's globalized world, English has become the lingua franca for international communication. It is not only the primary language of business and diplomacy but also a crucial tool for academic research and cultural exchange. Learning English enables individuals to access a wealth of knowledge and opportunities that would otherwise be out of reach.Questions:1. What is the main topic of the passage?2. Why is English considered important in the global context?3. What are some of the benefits of learning English?Passage 2Title: The History of the InternetThe Internet, as we know it today, has its roots in the 1960s with the development of ARPANET, a project funded by the U.S. Department of Defense. Over the years, it has evolved into a global network connecting millions of people and devices. The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, work, andlearn, becoming an integral part of modern life.Questions:1. What was the original purpose of ARPANET?2. How has the Internet changed over time?3. What impact has the Internet had on society?二、完形填空Passage:Once there was a young man who was very ambitious. He wantedto be successful in life and __1__ every obstacle that camehis way. One day, he met an old man who was __2__ in the park. The young man approached him and asked for __3__.Options:1. A. overcoming B. avoiding C. ignoring D. embracing2. A. jogging B. resting C. reading D. working3. A. advice B. permission C. assistance D. informationQuestions:1. What did the young man want to do with obstacles?2. What was the old man doing in the park?3. What did the young man ask the old man for?三、词汇与语法Part 1: VocabularyChoose the best word to fill in the blank.1. The __________ of the new policy has been met with mixed reactions.A. implementationB. introductionC. applicationD. execution2. She is a __________ of her own success.A. creatorB. inventorC. architectD. designerPart 2: GrammarComplete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in parentheses.1. By the time we __________ (arrive), the meeting will have already started.2. The children __________ (play) in the garden when it started to rain.四、翻译Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.1. The rapid development of technology has changed our lives in many ways.2. It is essential to maintain a balance between work and personal life.五、写作Task: Write an essay on the topic "The Role of Education in Personal Growth."Guidelines:- Discuss the importance of education in shaping anindividual's character and skills.- Provide examples to support your points.- Conclude with your thoughts on how education can contribute to a better future.结束语通过以上练习题,我们希望能够帮助河北地区的专升本考生更好地准备英语考试。
河北专升本考试英语专业模拟试卷含试卷答案
河北省普通专科升本科教育考试英语专业模拟试卷(考试时间:150分钟)(总分:240分)说明:请在答题纸的相应位置上作答,在其他位置上作答的无效。
PartⅠListening ComprehensionSection A: Conversations. (2’*15=30)Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken ONL Y ONCE.After each questions, there will be a pause.During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C, and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with the single line through the center.1.A.A library.B.A restaurant.C.A home.D.A hotel.2.A.The woman is happy at least.B.The young man hasn’t stolen anything.C.The young man was excused from emptying his pockets.D.The woman didn’t think the young man stolen anything.3.A.A tax agency.B.A few tax figures.C.A tax cheat.D.A check of the woman’s taxes.4.A.Fail to keep her home locked up.B.Rob people she knows.C.Turn the car around and go home.D.Become afraid of someone robbing her.5.A.The students’ money.B.The woman s son.C.A call to Mrs. Watkins.D.A lesson in stealing.6.A.Brother and sister.B.Husband and wife.C.Mother and son.D.Father and daughter.7.A.The police have already been called.B.The speakers haven’t entered the man’s home.C.The woman robbed the man’s home.D.The robber is still inside the house.8.A.They don’t have certain gifts or opportunities.B.They don’t know it’s easier.C.They take to the streets and sell drugs.D.They have a dangerous lifestyle.Conversation 19.A.Father and daughter.B.Mother and son.C.Brother and sister.D.Husband and wife.10.A.He don’t know about the future.B.He cannot smile anymore.C.He thinks the world is in danger.D.He thinks the woman will die.11.A.He was so young when his father passed away.B.He was so young when his father left and married a new woman.C.He didn’t ever see his father happy.D.He wasn’t yet born when his father died.12.A.lndividuals expecting the world’s end.B.The weather being sunny.C.People worrying.D.People being happy.Conversation 213.A.Brother and sister.B.Father and daughter.C.Mother and son.D.Husband and wife.14.A.The 14th.B.The 16th.C.The 15th.D.The 13th.15.A.He heard from his mother.B.He read the newspaper.C.He was told by his father.D.He read the woman’s article.Session B: Passages. (2’* 10 =20’)Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passages, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken ONL Y ONCE.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with the single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 16-19 are based on the passage you have just heard.16.A.Because of its simplicity.B.Because of its complexity.C.Because of its heaviness.D.Because of its greatness.17.A.In the imagination of man.B.In history.C.In politics.D.In art.18.A.About 35.B.More than 5,000.C.Only one.D.About 150.19.A.China.B.Rome.C.The Middle East.D.The North.Passage TwoQuestions 20-22 are based on the passage you have just heard.20.A.The Church.B.Emperor Claudius.C.Lovers.D.A religious man.21.A.He told Valentine he couldn’t get married.B.He got married in secret.C.He made wives and children become soldiers.D.He ordered soldiers to stay single.22.A.Romans.B.Christians.C.Young soldiers.D.A young girl.Questions 23-25 are based on the passage you have just heard.23.A.The search for immortality.B.Attention given to cloning.C.Financial backing given for cloning.D.Cloning scaring the world.24.A.Financial backing.B.Human cloning.C.Searches for immortality.D.Controlling technology.25.A.A professor at Loyola University in Chicago.B.A professor at Northwestern University in Chicago.C.A host of a TV program.D.A Harvard-educated physicist.PartⅡGrammar & Vocabulary. (2’* 25 =50’)Directions: There are 25 sentences in this section. Beneath each sentences there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C, and D.Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.26.Nobody knows the age of the earth ________ certain.A.by B.inC.with D.for27.The giant corporation was making a take-over _______ for a fertilizer plant.A.control B.bidC.effort D.proposal28.To our _______, Geoffrey’s illness proved not to be as serious as he had feared.A.anxiety B.viewC.relief D.judgment29.We regret to _______ that it may not be possible to deal with every request.A.put off B.pass onC.help along D.point out30._______ to the papers is restricted to Defense Department personnel only.A.Application B.ExceptionC.Access D.Glance31.Just as the sun is the central body of the solar system, _______ the nucleus is the core of the atom.A.so B.thusC.hence D.therefore32.He did his best to stay awake, but the performance as so boring he just _______ to sleep.A.dropped away B.dropped outC.dropped off D.dropped down33.The Prime Minister commanded that farmers _______ loans from the government.A.would receive B.receivedC.ought to receive D.should receive34.Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when ________ alone.A.seen B.to be seenC.is seen D.having been seen35.There’s nothing on TV tonight, ________ rubbish.A.rather than B.more thanC.better than D.other than36.Unlike most students, he doesn’t learn English _____ learning.A.with the excuse of B.at the cost ofC.for the sake of D.in the name of37.I’d rather you _______ anything about it for the time being.A.not do B.don’t doC.didn’t do D.won’t do38.The girl will get ________ her nervousness once she is on stage.A.over B.throughC.off D.away39.I recognized him at once, but his name _______ me for the moment.A.escaped B.missedC.failed D.ignored40.To study a foreign language, _______.A.a good dictionary should be boughtB.buying a good dictionary is necessaryC.you should buy a good dictionaryD.it is necessary that you will buy a good dictionary41.The theory of class currently prevailing in the West is _______ based on what Max Weber, a German sociologist, proposed.A.fairly B.kindlyC.greatly D.largely42.She was arrested for _______ state secrets to a foreign reporter in return for her son going abroad.A.getting away B.giving awayC.breaking away D.putting away43.The Car Club couldn’t _______ to meet the demands of all its members.A.assume B.guaranteeC.ensure D.confirm44.Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim _____.A.may be hardly doubted B.may be seriously doubtedC.may be hard doubting D.may be doubted serious45.Lions don’t harm domestic animals if wild ones are _______.A.adaptable B.availableC.acceptable D.achievable46.Don’t worry about your son’s illness. What he really needs is _________ a few days’ rest.A.nothing but B.anything butC.something but D.everything but47.Only a selected number of landladies in the neighborhood have been allowed by the university to take in ________.A.residents B.settlersC.lodgers D.inhabitants48.The problem _______ when the students refused to do their homework.A.arose B.arousedC.rose D.raised49.To identify a poison you must be able either to ______ a chemical analysis or observe the poison at work on the victim.A.carry out B.call upC.build up D.break out50.You should _______ three days ago.A.hand it in B.have been handing it inC.have handed it in D.be handing it inPartⅢCloze.(1.5’* 20 =30’)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D.You should choose the ONE that fits into the passage.Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.Are there any relations between Australians and Africans? Because native Australians closely look (51)_______ Africans, some people have made comparisons between them. The (52)______ has long been that there is a strong connection between them. Some have thought that Africans and Australians are close (53)_______ on a genetic level.(54)_______, this is not true.Australians are genetically far away (55)_______ Africans. Their (56)_____ relatives are actually South East Asians. This was (57)______ by one study. Scientists did a study of the blood (58)_____ of nearly 2,000 racial groups. These groups were those who were in their 1492 locations before the (59)______ of significant European colonization. This is when Europeans started traveling (60)______ the globe.This was done to make (61)______ that these populations were not genetically “impure”. They were of pure and definite (62)_ _____, Study shows that Europeans’genes appear to be a (63)______ of one third African and two thirds Asian. This genetic information is very important to the (64)_______ industry. It is this industry that plans to use such (65)_____ to create new drugs. Their drugs will help (66)______ disease.Some people are strongly against the medical companies. They feel that this is (67)_____ of certain racial groups. After all the native groups, which originally gave the (68)______, are not getting anything from this work.They aren’t (69)_______ any money. It is only the drug companies that (70)________ financially. No matter what people may argue, the study of the blood proteins has provided much information for further studies.51.A.at B.as C.like D.alike52.A.option B.assumption C.perception D.reception53.A.alternatives B.relatives C.representatives D.conservatives54.A.In person B.In public C.In opinion D.In fact55.A.from B.with C.near D.apart56.A.best B.worst C.closest D.farthest57.A.reckoned B.registered C.related D.revealed58.A.proteins B.profiles C.particles D.nuclei59.A.opening B.beginning C.origin D.birth60.A.around B.away C.against D.across61.A.confident B.positive C.certain D.correct62.A.source B.foundation C.base D.origin63.A.mode B.maximum C.mix D.confusion64.A.medical B.surgical C.chemical D.mechanical65.A.foundation B.information C.formation D.combination66.A.suffer B.catch C.fight D.contract67.A.exploration B.exploitation C.compensation D.corporation68.A.samples B.examples C.diseases D.drugs69.A.delivered B.discussed C.paid D.granted70.A.evaluate B.estimate C.create D.benefitPartⅣReading Comprehension. (3’* 20 =60’)Directions: There are four passages in this section. Each section is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D.You should decide on the best choice and write your answer on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1It remains to be seen whether the reserves of raw materials would be sufficient to supply a world economy which would have grown by 500 per cent. Southeast Asia alone would have an energy consumption five times greater than that of Western Europe in 1970. Incidentally, if the underdeveloped countries started using up pet petrol at the same rate as the industrialized areas, then world reserves would already be exhausted by 1985.All this only goes to show just how important it is to set up a plan to conserve and divide up fairly natural resources on a world-wide scale.This is a matter of life and death because world population is exploding at an incredible rate.By the middle of the next century population will expand every year by as much as it did in the first 1500 years after Christ. In the southern, poor part of the globe, the figures are enough to make your hair stand on end.Even supposing that steps are taken to stabilize world population in the next fifty years, the number of inhabitants per square kilometer will increase by from 4 in the United States to 140 in Southeast Asia.What can we do about it?In the first hypothesis we do nothing.By the year 2000, the southern parts of the world would then have a population greater than the total world population today. Calcutta would have 60 million inhabitants. It is unthinkable.Alternatively, we could start acting tight now to bring births under control within fifteen years ago so that population levels off.Even then the population in the southern areas would not stop growing for seventy-five years.71.By the year 2000 the world economy will have grown by ______.A.500 per centB.100 per centC.four timesD.an unknown amount72.World petrol reserves will be used up by 1985 if ______.A.Western European consumption continues to expandB.Southeast Asia does not limit its consumptionC.underdeveloped countries start to use petrol at the same rate as Western EuropeD.World population continues to expand73.If we took effective measures right now, the world’s population _________.A.could stabilize in thirty-five years’ timeB.would not stop growing for seventy-five yearsC.would stop growing in about fifteen years’ time from nowD.could stabilize in about seventy-five years’ time74.The author suggests in the passage that _________.A.world petrol supplies will have been exhausted by 1985B.we need to use natural resources carefully and divide them up equallyC.to slow down the economic growth in developed countries might be a best policyD.raw materials will not be enough for the world economy in 200075.The purpose of the author in writing this passage is to _________.A.urge people to start taking action right awayB.tell people about the astounding rate of population growthC.describe the problems the world will be faced withD.give an account of the relationship between population growth and industryPassage 2Why do some new products succeed, bringing millions of dollars to innovative companies, while others fail, with great losses? The answer is not simple, and certainly we cannot say that “good” products succeed while “bad” products fail. Many products that function well and seem to meet consumer needs have fallen by the wayside.Sometimes, virtually identical products exist in the market at the same time with one emerging as profitable while the other fails.McNeal Laboratories’ Tylenol has become successful as an aspirin substitute, yet Bristol-Meyers entered the test market at about the same time with Neotrend, also a substitute for aspirin, which quickly failed.The nature of the product is a factor in its success or failure, but the important point is the consumer’s perception of the products need-satisfying capability. Any new product conception should be aimed at meeting a customer need, and the introductory promotion should seek to communicate that need satisfying quality and motivate the customer to try the product. Often, attitude change is involved, and, in the extreme, changes in life-style may be sought.Here the company walks a tightrope.A new product is more likely to be successful if it represents a truly novel way of solving a customer problem, but this very newness, if carried too far, may asked the customer to learn new behavior patterns. The customer will make the change if the perceived benefit is sufficient, but inertia is strong and consumers will often not go to the effort that is required.During the late sixties and early seventies Bristol-Meyers met with new product failures that exemplify both of these problems. In 1967 and 1968 the company entered the market with a $5 million advertising campaign for Fact toothpaste, and an $11 million campaign to promote Resolve.Both products failed quickly, not because they didn’t work or because there was no consumer need, but apparently because consumers just could see no reason to shift from an already satisfactory product to a different one that promised no new benefit.76.The first sentence of first paragraph is a question, to which, the answer is _______.A.that the good products succeed while the bad failB.that the “good” are not really good but the “bad” are actually badC.that new products will succeed if they function well and fail if they don’tD.not given in the paragraph77.What are Tylenol and Neotrend?A.They are names of two drug manufacturers.B.They are probably two brands of medicine which serve as a substitute for aspirin.C.Tylenol is a drug manufacturer whereas Neotrend is a new substitute medicine for aspirin.D.They are probably the names of two laboratories.78.The success or failure of a product seems to be determined by a number of factors, one of which, the author emphasizes, is the consumer’s perception of the product’s _______.A.quality and priceB.usefulness and durabilityC.need-satisfying capabilityD.appearance and inner packing79.What does the author mean when he says “the company walks a tightrope” (see sentence 1, paragraph 3)?A.The company has both the chance to succeed and to fail in dealing in a new product.B.The company has to study the customer’s behavior before a new product is introduced.C.The company has to find a new way to solve customer’s problems before a new product is put on the market.D.The company has to make a great effort to overcome the customer’s intertia.80.Bristol-Meyers failed in promoting Fact toothpaste and Resolve because _____.A.these products were too expensive as compared with their direct competitorsB.both products failed to meet the customers’ needC.the customers could see no sense of a radica1 change of their habitsD.the company forgot an English saying: “You cannot teach an old dog new tricks”Passage 3The more women and minorities make their way into the ranks of management, the more they seem to want to talk about things formerly judged to be best left unsaid.The newcomers also tend to see office matters with a fresh eye, in the process sometimes coming up with critical analyses of the forces that shape everyone’s experience in the organization.Consider the novel views of Harvey Coleman of Atlanta on the subject of getting ahead.Coleman is black.He spent 11 years with IBM, half of them working in management development, and now serves as a consultant to the likes of AT&T, Coca-Cola, Prudential, and Merch.Coleman says that based on what he’s seen at big companies, he weighs the different elements that make for long-term career success as follows: performance counts a mere 10%; image, 30%; and exposure, a full 60%.Coleman concludes that excellent job performance is so common these days that while doing your work well may win you pay increases, it won’t secure you the big promotion. He finds that advancement more often depends on how many people know you and your work, and how high up they are.Ridiculous beliefs? Not to many people, especially many women and members of minority races who, like Coleman, feel that he scales have dropped from their eyes. “Women and blacks in organizations work under false beliefs,” says Kaleel Jamison, a New York-based management consultant who helps corporations deal with these issues. “They think that if you work hard, you’ll get ahead – that someone in authority will reach down and give you a promotion.” She adds, “Most women and blacks are so frightened that people think they’ve gotten ahead because of their sex or color that they play down their visibility.” Her advice to those folks: learn the ways thatwhite males have traditionally used to find their way into the spotlight.81.According to the passage, “things formerly judged to be best left unsaid” (Lined 3, Pare.1)probably refers to “______”.A.criticisms that shape everyone’s experienceB.the opinion which contradict the established beliefsC.the tendencies that help the newcomers to see office matters with a fresh eyeD.the ideas which usually come up with new ways of management in the organization82.To achieve success in your career, the most important factor, according to the passage, is to _____.A.let your superiors know how good you areB.project a favorable image to the people around youC.work as a consultant to your superiorsD.perform well your tasks given by your superiors83.The reason why women and blacks play down their visibility is that they ______.A.know that someone in authority will reach down and give them a promotionB.want to give people the impression that they work under false beliefsC.don’t want people to think that their promotions were due to sex or colorD.believe they can get promoted by reason of their sex or color84.The author is of the opinion that Coleman’s beliefs are ________.A.biasedB.popularC.insightfulD.superficial85.The best title for this passage would be ________.A.Role of Women and Minorities in ManagementB.The Importance of Being VisibleC.Job Performance and AdvancementD.Sex and Career SuccessPassage 4Geologists have been studying volcanoes for a long time.Though they have learned a great deal, they still have not discovered the causes of volcanic action, they know that the inside of earth is very hot, but they are not sure exactly what causes the great heat. Some geologists have thought that the heat is caused by the great pressure of the earth’s outer layers. Or the heat may be left from the time when the earth was formed.During the last sixty years scientists have learned about radium, thorium, and other radioactive elements. These give out the heat all the time as they change into other elements. Many scientists now believe that much of the heat inside the earth is produced by radioactive elements.Whatever the cause of the heat may be, we do know that the earth getter hotter the farther down we dig.In deep mines and oil wells the temperature rises about IF. for each 50 feet. At this rate the temperature 40 miles below the earth’s surface would be over 4000 F. This is much hotter necessary to melt rock.However, the pressure of the rock above keeps most materials from melting at their usual melting points. Geologists believe that the rock deep in the earth may be plastic, or puttylike.In other words, the rock yields slowly to pressure but is not liquid.But if some changes in the earth’s crust releases the pressure, the rock melts. Then the hot, liquid rock can move up toward the surface.When the melted rock works its way close to the earth’s crust, a volcano may be formed.The melted rock often contains steam and other gases under great pressure.If the rock above gives way, the pressure is released.Then the sudden expansion of the gases causes explosions. These blow the melted rock into pieces of different sizes and shoot them high in the air.Here they cool and harden into volcanic ash and cinders. Some ofthis materials falls around the hole made in the earth’s surface.The melted rock may keep on rising and pour out as lava.In this way, volcanic ash, cinders, and lava build up the cone-shaped mountains t that we call volcanoes.86.This passage mainly deals with the ______.A.A. causes of volcanic actionB.formation of volcanoesC.results of volcanic actionD.work of geologists87.The cause for the heat in interior of the earth is _____.A.radioactive elementsB.the great pressure of the earthC.not mentioned in the passageD.the heat remaining from the formation of the earth88.From the information given in the passage, most minerals would melt ____.A.A. at 400 F, 5000 feet above sea levelB.at 400F, 5000 feet below sea levelC.at 4000F, at sea levelD.with the pressure of the rock above89.From the passage we know that “thorium”(para.1)may be _____.A.volcanoB.radioactive elementC.the earth’s out layerD.heat inside the earth90.The main idea of the last paragraph is _____.A.what causes explosionsB.cause of volcanoesC.formation of volcanoes at earth’s surfaceD.melted rockPartⅤTranslation. (4’* 5 =20’)91.所有想制止战争的努力都失败了。
【2023年】河北省廊坊市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)
【2023年】河北省廊坊市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.It is not that I do not like plays. The reason why I did not go to the theater last night was that I could not_____the time()A.offerB.leaveC.affordD.manage2.Only by telling the truth ______ win the trust and support of your friends ()A.you didB.you canC.did youD.can youputers are tools carrying ______ for human beings.A.many informationB.many informationsC.more informationD.much information4.These figures are based on the ______ that the economy will continue to improve()A.preparationB.impressionC.functionD.expectation5.There was nothing we could do _____ wait at that moment()A.butB.rather thanC.in spite ofD.besides6.The factory, including its machines and buildings,()burnt last nightA.isB.areC.wereD.was7.He studies so hard to avoid()at the bottom of the classA.finishingB.to finishC.finishedD.finish8.George loves his daughter, he is strict with her()A.EvenB.ForC.AlthoughD.Whether9.The advertising company recently hired a designer _____ had once won a prize in a national contest()A.whoseB.whichC.whomD.who10.It was ____ the policeman came____ the parents knew what had happened to their son()A.before; asB.until; whenC.not until; thatD.until; that二、完型填空(10题)11.()A.springB.raiseC.swellD.rise12.66.()A.injectedB.integrateC.inherentD.inherited13.Sometimes, people come into your life and you realize that they are there for some purpose, to__51__you a lesson, or to help you to know who you are or who you want to become. You’d never know who these people__52__be, your friend, your classmate, your neighbor, your co-worker, your teacher, or__53__a stranger, but they will deeply__54__your life in some way.and sometimes things__55__to you that may seem__56__, painful and horrible at first, but__57__, you realize that without overcoming those difficulties you would never know your strength, willpower or potential. Everything happens for a __58__. Nothing happens by__59__or by means of good luck. Illness, great achievement, love, injury and failure all come to__60__the limits of your soul. Without these tests, life would be like a straight and flat road, but it goes__61__. It would be safe and comfortable, but dull and completely __62__.Those people who affect your life, and the failure and the success you experience can help you to create who you are and who you become. Even the bad experiences can__63__from. In fact, they are the most important ones. If someone breaks your heart, or hurts you, please__64__them, for they helped you to learn about the importance of being careful when you open your heart. If someone loves you, love them__65__, because they are teaching youto love and how to open your heart and eyes to things()A.teachB.deliverC.giveD.learn14.The family is the center of most traditional Asians’ lives. Many people worry about their family’s welfare, reputation, and honor. Asian families are often ____, including several generations related by ____ or marriage living in the same home. An Asian person’s misdeeds(过错)are not ____ just on the individual but also on the family—including the dead ancestors. Traditional Chinese, among many other Asians, respect their elders and feel a deep sense of duty ____ them. Children repay their parents’ sacrifices by being successful and ____ them in old age. This is accepted as a ____ part of life in China. In contrast, taking care of the aged parents is often viewed as a tremendous ____ in the United States,where aging and family support are not ____ highly. In fact, in the youth-oriented United States, growing old is seen as a bad thing, and many old people do not receive respect.Filipinos, the most Americanized of the Asians, are still extremely family-oriented. They are ____ to helping their children and will sacrifice greatly for their children to get an education. ____, the children are devoted to their parents, who often live nearby. Grown children who leave the country for economic reasons ____ send large parts of their income home to their parents. The Vietnamese family consists of people currently ____ as well as the spirits of the dead and of the as-yet unborn. Any ____ or actions are done from family considerations, not individual desires. People’s behavior is judged ____ whether it brings shame or pride to the family. The Vietnamese do not particularly believe in self-reliance; in this way, they are the ____ of people in the United States. Many Vietnamese think that their actions in this life will influence their status in the next life()A.enlargedB.extendedC.expandedD.lengthened15.47.()A.embarrassedB.pleasedC.excitedD.satisfied16.22.()A.partiesB.racesC.countriesD.ages17.50.()A.nervousB.calmC.frightenedD.excited18.52.()A.simpleB.facialC.singleual19.61()A.atB.onC.byD.in20.___________()A.causeB.blowC.accidentD.shock三、翻译(3题)21.The best way to get rid of a negative self-image is to realize that your image is far from objective and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities22.(()如果这些新的付款方式更便于消费者付款,是否对罪犯也更方便呢?A. If the new methods of payment are more accessible to consumers, whether they are accessible to criminals?B. If these new payment methods make it more convenient for consumers to pay, could they make it more convenient for criminals also?C. If the new payment methods make it easier for consumers to pay, could they make it easier for criminals too?D. If these new payment method are easier for consumers to pay, whether they are more convenient?23.对老年人来说,和他们的孙子孙女们有代沟是不可避免的四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Although he was careful in connecting the plug, he still got anelectric________()25.While we were on holiday, our neighbor took ________ our house()26.We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we()more places of interest yesterday五、单选题(0题)27.Many ahas been launchedn investigation ______ about the issue during the last month()unchB.is launchedC.has launchedD.has been launched六、单选题(0题)28._____ we have finished the project, why don t you take a week off()A.But forB.Ever sinceC.Now thatD.But that参考答案句意:我并非不喜欢戏剧。
2023年,河北专接本英语考试真题
2023年,河北专接本英语考试真题2023年,河北专接本英语考试真题Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers given in your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. He is from Canada. B. He is going to the cinema. C. He is going to play football. D. He is going to his friend’s party.2. A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. D. By train.3. A. $90. B. $50. C. $70. D. $60.4. A. It’s sunny. B. It’s raining. C. It’s snowing. D. It’s cloudy.5. A. At 3:00. B. At 4:00. C. At 5:00. D. At 6:00.6. A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Blue. D. Green.7. A. She is eating dinner. B. She is doing homework. C. She is watching TV. D. She is taking a shower.8. A. She is an engineer. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a doctor.D. She is a journalist.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage. The passage will be read twice. After you hear the passage, you are required to fill in the blanks with the information you have heard. You can write down your answers on your paper.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard.9. According to the speaker, working hard is the key to _____.10. The speaker mentioned that most successful people are also _____.11. The speaker suggested being _____ in setting goals.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 marks)Section ADirections: In this section, there are four texts. Each text is followed by a number of questions or unfinished statements. Foreach of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Text 112. What is the purpose of the text?A. To discuss ways to save the environment.B. To introduce a new recycling program.C. To persuade people to use less plastic.D. To inform readers about the effects of pollution.Text 213. According to the text, what is the main cause of air pollution in cities?A. Industrial waste.B. Vehicle emissions.C. Chemical factories.D. Agricultural activities.Text 314. What is the author’s opinion about homework?A. It is essential for students’ success.B. It causes unnecessary stress for students.C. It should be eliminated from the education system.D. It is the responsibility of parents to help with homework.Text 415. What does the text suggest about the benefits of learning a second language?A. It improves memory.B. It helps prevent dementia.C. It opens up job opportunities.D. It increases creativity.Section BDirections: In this section, there is a passage with 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.PassageParents and teachers play a crucial role in shaping a child's future. By providing support and encouragement, they can help children develop self-confidence and achieve their full potential. When children feel valued and appreciated, they are more likely to excel in school and in life.16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Children should be given more freedom.B. Parents and teachers influence a child's development.C. Children should be pushed to their limits.D. Children should be left to their own devices.17. According to the passage, what impact can support and encouragement have on children?A. It can make them rebellious.B. It can boost their self-confidence.C. It can make them dependent.D. It can lead to psychological problems.18. The passage implies that children thrive when they feel _____.A. undervaluedB. criticizedC. supportedD. restricted19. How can parents and teachers contribute to a child's success?A. By setting unrealistic goals.B. By ignoring their needs.C. By providing support and encouragement.D. By controlling every aspect of their lives.20. What is the author's attitude towards the role of parents and teachers in a child's development?A. Negative.B. Positive.C. Neutral.D. Indifferent.Part III Writing (30 marks)Directions: For this part, you are asked to write an essay in about 150 words on the topic “The Importance of LearningEnglish in T oday’s Globalized World”. You should base your ideas on the outline below:1. Introduction: the significance of English in a global context.2. Body: discuss the benefits of learning English, such as more job opportunities, international communication, and cultural exchange.3. Conclusion: emphasize the importance of learning English in the modern world.Remember to:1. Use the 1st person singular.2. Use paragraphs.3. Use connective words.4. Use proper punctuation and capitalization.Sample answer:In today’s globalized world, learning English is of utmost importance. English has become the lingua franca of the world, allowing people from different countries to communicate effectively. The ability to speak English opens up a world ofopportunities, both professionally and personally. In terms of careers, knowing English can give individuals a competitive edge in the job market, as many multinational companies require employees to be proficient in English. Additionally, being able to converse in English allows for greater cultural exchange and understanding, as people can learn about different customs and traditions from around the world. In conclusion, learning English is essential in today’s interconnected world, as it facilitates communication, fosters relationships, and promotes global cooperation.Overall, the 2023 Hebei provincial adult college English exam will test students' listening, reading, and writing skills in English. Students should be well-prepared for each section of the exam in order to achieve a successful outcome.。
河北专接本英语历年真题(附答案)
河北省2002年专接本综合考试试卷Ⅰ. 在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其它单词的划线部分读音不同,找出该单词。
(10分)1. A. sail B. tail C. chair D. failure2. A. seize B. freight C. receive D. ceiling3. A. rice B. wild C. mice D. dig4. A. tool B. food C. loose D. wood5. A. snow B. flow C. cow D. throw6. A. public B. bullet C. sugar D. full7. A. measure B. observe C. pleasure D. television8. A. row B. own C. how D. bowed9. A. warm B. harm C. park D. shark10. A. pen B. fresh C. fever D. envelopⅡ. 词汇与结构。
下列每小题各有选项,请根据句子含义选择最佳答案。
11. The conference ______ a full week by the time it ends.A. has lastedB. lastsC. will have lastedD. is lasted12.I wish you_______ me yesterday .A. tellB. could tellC. had toldD. would tell13. She insisted that what she had done _______ right.A. wasB. isC. beD. had been14.By no means ________create or destroy energy.A. we canB. can weC. we couldD. shall we15.It was not such a good meal _______she had expected.A. asB. whatC. thanD. like16.She didn’t break the bad news to her mother _____ that she mightbreak down.A. soB. for fearC. in orderD. because17.He will never forget the days______ he spent with his grandma.A. whenB. whereC. on whichD. which18.The speaker,________ for her splendid speeches, was warmly receivedby theaudience.A. having knownB. being knownC. knowingD. known19.The suspect was _______ with attempting to smuggle drugs.A. chargedB. accusedC. challengedD. scolded20.He wrote a letter to the company to apply for that ________position.A. wantedB. vacantC. unemployedD. useless21.Doctor Kissinger was a key _______in the establishment of the Sino—US relationships during 1970’s.A. roleB. figureC. featureD. personality22.The majority of Chinese businesses will undergo a structural _________ in the new century.A. resolutionB. reformC. solutionD. evolution23. The university authority __a new dean for the school of management.A. assignedB. appointedC. adoptedD. granted24. The special committee is ___the case in which some officials are involved inbribery.A. looking intoB. looking forC. seeing toD. seeing through25.If you encounter any difficulty during your stay in the hospital, you may inform the medical _____about your problems.A. stuffB. staffC. colleagueD. faculty26.People dump garbage into this lake, which __________pollution of the water.A. adds up toB. leaves behindC. leaves aloneD. adds to27. In the driving class, Jack made slow but __________improvement.A. steadyB. staticC. stableD. still28. A lot of people worked long hours because high unemployment meant that they could easily be _________.A. distributedB. appointedC. transferredD. replaced29. The film star wore dark glasses so that no one would _______him.A. knowB. reachC. recognizeD. realize30. Don’t have him for a friend. He’s ____ a criminal.A. anything butB. but forC. nothing butD. rather thanⅢ. 在下列各句的四组划线部分中找出错误的一组。
英语专升本练习题河北
英语专升本练习题河北一、阅读理解(共20分,每题5分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容回答后面的问题。
AThe Internet has become an integral part of our daily lives.It is a global network that connects computers and allows people to share information and communicate with each other. With the Internet, we can access a vast amount of information, from news and weather reports to academic research and entertainment. It has also revolutionized the way we work, shop, and interact with others.1. What does the Internet allow people to do?2. What kind of information can be accessed through the Internet?3. How has the Internet changed our way of life?BGlobal warming is a serious issue that affects the entire planet. It is caused by the increase in greenhouse gases inthe atmosphere, which trap heat and lead to a rise in Earth's average temperature. This can result in a variety of negative effects, such as melting ice caps, rising sea levels, andmore frequent natural disasters. It is crucial that we take action to reduce our carbon footprint and mitigate the impact of global warming.4. What is the main cause of global warming?5. What are some of the effects of global warming?6. What can we do to address global warming?二、完形填空(共15分,每题3分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
专升本考试英语模拟试题6
英语命题预测试卷(六)(考试时间150分钟)Ⅰ. Phonetics (10 Points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinati ons marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A. captain B. various C. Atlantic D. metallic2.A. beach B. beat C. beast D. great3.A. heat B. health C. already D. pleasant4.A. waste B. paste C. voyage D. snake5.A. fortune B. public C. Russia D. suffer6.A. familiar B. family C. blanket D. factory7.A. thrown B. follow C. brown D. shown8.A. nineteenth B. ninth C. southern D. fifth9.A. pull B. pollute C. true D. truth10.A. correct B. discover C. comfort D. comeⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure (50 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the senten ce and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11. The old man found _______ on the floor.A. lying deadB. lying deathC. laying deadD. laying death12. Grandma has no water, please ________ some for her.A. takeB. carryC. fetchD. bring13. The shoes he wore made his _______ look funny.A. feetB. footsC. handD. foot14. This restaurant always _______ delicious dishes.A. givesB. offersC. haveD. serves15. The re is _______ sugar. You needn’t go to buy any.A. plenty ofB. a large number ofC. a great manyD. plenty16. Hardly _______ sat down when the telephone rang.A. did IB. had IC. ID. have I17. The ______ candle is still _______.A. lit…burnedB. lighted…burningC. lit…burningD. lighted…burned18. _______ come into leaf or bloom is obviously a sign of spring.A. TreesB. The treesC. That treesD. What trees19. _______ in the open air, wet clothes can get dry easily.A. HangB. HangedC. HungD. To hang20. He doesn’t spend much time _______ his homework.A. inB. withC. onD. for21.-What do you think of it?-It just happened _______ we had expected.A. thatB. whichC. itD. as22. Jane, what do you think of Mr. Green?As ______ teacher, he ought to set _______ good example to the pupils.A. the…aB. a…aC. a…theD. / …the23. They found a _______ old woman ________ on the ground when the door was broken open.A. dying…lyingB. dead…liedC. death…layingD. died…lain24. _______, the children went to the park.A. It was a fine dayB. Being a fine dayC. It being a fine dayD. Because the fine day25. ________ in the strange city, poor Bill fell to ________.A. Lost…cryingB. Lost…cryC. Having been lost…cryingD. To lese…cry26. Don’t get off the bus until it ________.A. has stoppedB. stoppedC. will stopD. shall stop27. I took _______ tea than you.28. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _______.A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch29. I must be off now. It’s time I _______ to school.A. goB. wentC. will goD. am going30. To serve the people means giving as _______ and ask for as _______ as possi ble.A. much…littleB. much…fewC. many…a littleD. more…less31. What we are doing _______ good to the people.A. areB. have beenC. isD. be32. John is _______ of the two students.A. clevererB. the cleverC. the clevererD. the cleverest33. He used to be a heavy smoker, _______?A. used heB. didn’t heC. doesn’t heD. wouldn’t he34. Rather than _______, he ran all the way home.A. walkB. walkedC. walkingD. to walk35. Get to the top of hill, ______ you can see the whole city.A. orB. butC. andD. so36. What you said sounds right. I’m considering _______ this job.A. acceptingB. acceptC. to acceptD. will accept37. _______ I came into the office, the teachers were having a meeting.A. WhileB. WhenC. OnceD. Since38. Half of those books _______ best-sellers.A. isB. areC. amD. was39. _______ Chicago is a beautiful city today, but _______ Chicago of the 1920s w as a very dirty place.A. The…theB. /…/C. A…theD. /…the40. ______ he is, Tom knows a lot of things.A. Child asB. Clever asC. Fool althoughD. A boy as41. Is that the reason _______ you are in favor of the proposal?42. The train will _______ Beijing at about half past seven.A. arriveB. getC. reachD. reach to43. Nearly everybody _______ colds in winter.A. suffer fromB. suffers inC. suffers fromD. suffer for44. ______ that your son is well again, you no longer have anything to worry abou t.A. WhenB. AfterC. BeforeD. Now45. We never dared to ask him a question, _______?A. did weB. didn’t weC. dared weD. daredn’t we46. You seldom have to do the cooking, ________?A. have youB. haven’t youC. do youD. don’t you47. _______ no exercise-book, he had to write on a piece of paper.A. There wasB. There isC. There beingD. There having48.-Where _______ the camera? I can’t see it anywhere.-I _______ it right here. But now it’s gone.A. did you put…putB. have you put…have putC. had you put…was puttingD. had you put…have put49. In another year or so, you ______ all about it.A. would forgetB. forgetC. have forgottenD. will have forgotten50.—If that’s not yours, _______?—Probably John’s.A. whose else can it beB. whose else’s can it beC. who’s else can it beD. who else can it beⅢ. Cloze (10 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four choices given below and ma rked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer b y blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.This is an old st ory. People tell it to children all over the world. Cinderella’s fatherand mother _51_. She lived with her aunt. Her aunt had two daughters. All of the m Cinderella because she was beautiful. They made her _52_ in the house all day l ong.One day, the Prince was _53_. The king asked all the ladies in the land to come t o a great dance. _54_ the dance the Prince would choose his wife.When Cinderella heard about the dance, she wanted to go. Her aunt and the ugly sisters laughed and said, “You can’t go.” Then t hey went off to the dance. Poor Cin derella sat by the fire _55_._56_ she heard a gentle voice saying, “Don’t cry, Cinderella, you shall go to the da nce. I will help you.” Cinderella _57_ and saw a little old lady. She waved her stick at Cinderella. Sudden ly she was wearing a wonderful dress. “Now go to the danc e.” said the little lady.Cinderella enjoyed the dance very much. The Prince danced with her _58_. Suddenl y the clock began to strike twelve. She hurried back home. She lost one of her gla ss shoes _59_. The next day, the Prince sent men to all parts of the country with the glass shoe.“If anyone can wear this small shoe,” he said, “She must be the beautiful lady, and I will marry her.”When the men brought the shoe to the ugly sisters, they both pretended _60_ the shoe, but their feet were big and the shoe was small. The man laughed. “Let Cind erella try.” Said one of the men. Cinderella put the shoe on easily. Then the Prince married her, and they lived happily ever after.51.A. both were dead B. were both death C. were both died D. were both dead52.A. to do all the work B. did all the work C. do all the work D. doing all the wo rk53.A. old enough to be married with B. old enough to marryC. old enough to marry withD. old enough to be married54.A. During the night of B. At the night of C. One the night of D. In the night of55.A. to cry B. crying C. to be crying D. to be cried56.A. Sudden B. All on sudden C. On sudden D. All of a sudden57.A. looked up B. looked at C. looked for D. looked down58.A. at that time B. at times C. all the time D. at one time59.A. on the steps B. within the steps C. in the steps D. under the steps60.A. to put on B. putting on C. to wear D. to have onⅣ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions:There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five ques tions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneWhat’s the best way to protect a tender, green seedling from the hungry stomach of deer? Give the seedling bad breath!The same chemical that gives people bad breath after they have eaten garlic can s ave small trees from being eaten by animals.A kind of chemical selenium(硒), which is also found in garlic, is planted in the soil near a young tree. The tree’s roots absorb the selenium which is then carried to t he leaves.From there the selenium is used to form a chemical called dimethyl selenide (乙烷硒化物)—the same chemical made in the human mouth after eating garlic. As deer wander around looking for food, they smell the seedlings’ leaves and leave the plan ts alone.The selenium is important. Why? Because each year deer eat millions of dollars’ wo rth of trees farm seedlings.So far, selenium has been tested only on Douglas fir (枞树) seedlings, but research ers think they could protect fruit trees and garden plants, too.61. When people eat garlic, ________.A. they send out a horrible smellB. they are out of breathC. they will feel sickD. it is hard for them to breathe62. According to this passage the bad smell given off from those leaves is that of ______.A. the young trees absorb garlicB. the roots of the young trees smell like garlicC. the young trees aren’t fit for the deer to eatD. the leaves of the young trees smell like garlic64. Up till the time the news was announced, this kind of chemical was used ____ ___.A. all over the worldB. all over the United StatesC. on fruit trees and garden treesD. on Douglas fir young trees65. The best title of this passage is ________.A. Hungry Deer and Young TreesB. Why Don’t Deer Eat Young Fruit TreesC. Plants Saved by “Bad Breath”D. How to Protect Young TreesPassage TwoHair loss is one of those things we still do not understand. Science has, of course, shown that men are more likely than women to suffer major hair loss. Some kinds of hair loss are temporary (暂时的), an effect of illness. In those cases we can exp ect the hair to grow back.It all depends on whether the hair root is alive. If it is not, hair loss is permanent and nothing will help.Some daily loss of hair is a normal, healthy sign. Most people lose between 40 to 50 scalp hairs each day.Each of these scalp hairs grows for from two to six years and then rests. About thr ee months later it is pushed out by a new hair growing from the same root.This is not something that should cause great concern.Something else we know is that normal hair loss is seasonal, with the most hair los s occurring in the fall. Everyone experiences a normal cycle of loss and growth. The problem of hair loss results when loss is greater than growth.The main cause of hair loss in men seems to be accumulation (积累) of a hormone(荷尔蒙) in the body. When that hormone reaches a certain level, the hair growing period is shortened and hair loss is the result. This is no cure for most cases of h air loss. This, however, is not the end of the world.66. According to science, _________.A. hair loss is a normal, healthy signB. man should pay special attention to hair lossC. it’s likely that men have more problems of hair lossD. men lose more hair than women do67. The writer thinks _______.A. illness causes hair lossB. human beings have no way to cure hair lossC. hair loss happening in the fall is an effect of illnessD. hair loss is permanent68. We now know that the most hair loss happening in the autumn is ________.A. permanentB. healthy signC. seasonalD. nothing serious69. The sentence “This, however, is not the end of the world” means _______.A. man is sure to find the best way of curing his hair loss in the futureB. the writer believes the earth exists for everC. w e can’t destroy the world by any meansD. the last day will never come to our people70. The best title for the passage may be ________.A. Loss or GrowthB. Hair LossC. Healthy SignD. Change with Seasons Passage ThreeOn the morning of November 18,1755, an earthquake shook Boston, Massachusetts. John Winthrop, a professor at Harvard College, felt the quake and awoke. “I rose,”Winthrop wrote, “and lighting a candle, looked on my watch, and found it was 15 minutes after four.” John Winthrop went down stairs to the grandfather clock. It ha d stopped four minutes before, at 4:11. Except for stopping the clock, the quake h ad only thrown a key from the mantel (壁炉台) to the floor.The clock had stopped because Winthrop had put some long glass tubes he was using for an experiment into the case for care. The quake had knocked the tubes ove r and blocked the pendulum (钟摆). Winthrop, therefore, had the exact time that th e earthquake had hit Boston. He looked at the key on the floor. The quake had thr own it forward in the direction of the quake’s motion (运动) by a shock coming fro m the northwest, perhaps in Canada.71. The text proves that _______.A. the power of nature is terribleB. earthquakes happen most often during nighttime hoursC. the direction of an earthquake can be discoveredD. universities study the cause of earthquakes72. The text suggests that _________.A. Boston was badly destroyedB. earthquakes are common in BostonC. John Winthrop had difficulty sleepingD. John Winthrop was a scientist73. Which of the following is true?________.A. Some tubes were broken into pieces and stopped the old clockB. The professor lit a candle because of power failureC. Boston is in the southeast of CanadaD. The shocks were slight in one way74. The earthquake happened ________.A. several minutes before the professor awokeB. and the professor awoke at 4:1 5C. in the centre of BostonD. when John Winthrop felt it75. Choose the right order according to the text.a. The bed was shaking and John Winthrop awoke.b. John Winthrop looked attentively at this watch.c. John Winthrop got up to light a candle.d. The earthquake happened in Boston in 1755.e. John Winthrop knew the quake’s direction.f. John Winthrop knew the exact quake’s time.g. John Winthrop looked at the key on the floor.A. g, d, e, a, c, b, fB. d, a, c, b, f, g, eC. a, e, d, c, b, f, gD. e, d, g, b, c, a, fPassage FourOceanography has been defined as “The application of all sciences to the study of t he sea”.Before the nineteenth century scientists with an interest in the sea were few and fa r between. Certainly Newton considered some theoretical aspects of it in his writing s, but he was reluctant to go to sea to further his work.For most people the sea was remote, and with the exception of early intercontinent al travelers or others who earned a living from the sea, there was little reason to a sk many questions about it, let alone to ask what lay beneath the surface. The first time that the question “What is at the bottom of the oceans?” had to be answere d with any commercial consequence was when the laying of a telegraph cable from Europe to America was proposed. The engineer had to know the depth profile (起伏形状) of the route to estimate the length of cable that had to be manufactured. It was to Maury of the US Navy that the Atlantic Telegraph Company turned, in 18 53, for information on this matter. In the 1840s, Maury had been responsible for e ncouraging voyages during which soundings (测水深) were taken to investigate the depths of the North Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. Later, some of his findings aroused much popular interest in his book The Physical Geography of the Sea.The cable was laid, but not until 1866 was the connection made permanent and rel iable. At the early attempts, the cable failed and when it was taken out for repairs it was found to be covered in living growths, a fact which defied contemporary scie ntific opinion that there was no life in deeper parts of the sea.Within a few years oceanography was under way. In 1872 Thomson led a scientific expedition (考察), which lasted for four years and brought home thousands of sam ples from the sea. Their classification and analysis occupied scientists for years and led to five-volume report, the last volume being published in 1895.76. The proposal to lay a telegraph cable from Europe to America made oceanogra phic studies take on ________.A. an academic aspectB. a military aspectC. a business aspectD. an international aspect77. It was ________ that asked Maury for help in oceanographic studies.A. the American NavyB. some early intercontinental travelersC. those who earned a living from the seaD. the company which proposed to lay an undersea cable78. The aim of the voyages Maury was responsible for in the 1840s was _______.A. to make some sounding experiments in the oceansB. to collect samples of sea plants and animalsC. to estimate the length of cable that was neededD. to measure the depths of the two oceans79. “Defied” in the 5th paragraph probably means “________”.A. doubtedB. gave proof toC. challengedD. agreed to80. This passage is mainly about _______.A. the beginnings of oceanographyB. the laying of the first undersea cableC. the investigation of ocean depthsD. the early intercontinental communications Ⅴ. Writing (20 points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a letter of about 80 words ac cording to the following situation.你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
河北专接本英语(重点语法)模拟试卷6(题后含答案及解析)
河北专接本英语(重点语法)模拟试卷6(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. V ocabulary and StructureV ocabulary and Structure1.There was a teapot fashioned like a China duck, out of______open mouth the tea was supposed to come.A.whichB.itsC.thatD.whose正确答案:D 涉及知识点:语法2.Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree______ they can be deliberately controlled and modified.A.to whichB.in whichC.at whichD.on which正确答案:A 涉及知识点:语法3.His son Billy, ______ can be a real pest, has stolen my best jeans.A.thatB.whoC.asD.which正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法4. A higher crime rate exists in cities______a large percentage of the unemployed.A.that havingB.which they haveC.where haveD.that have正确答案:D 涉及知识点:语法5.Lake Superior,______borders on the United States and Canada.A.in the world is the largest lakeB.it is the largest lake in the worldC.is the largest lake in the worldD.which is the largest lake in the world正确答案:D 涉及知识点:语法6.The two elements______water is made are the gassed oxygen and hydrogen.A.thatB.whichC.of whichD.with which正确答案:C 涉及知识点:语法7.Mary told them all______to Smith.A.that had been happenB.which had happenedC.that had happenedD.which happened正确答案:C 涉及知识点:语法8.Thus, if you have a taste for exciting adventures you may want to join the group of men ______is to explore the mysteries of the deep sea.A.who workB.whose workC.their workD.who正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法9.The whole path______electricity travels is known as a circuit.A.along whichB.in thatC.whichD.along that正确答案:A 涉及知识点:语法10.Smith has been suffering from a kind of disease______.A.for which the cure is possibleB.of which the cure is possible to be doneC.whose cure is unableD.whose cure is a recent discovery正确答案:A 涉及知识点:语法11.“Who is John Smith?”He’s the speaker______heard last week.A.which we would haveB.we would haveC.weD.we had正确答案:C 涉及知识点:语法12.The people_____in the paper did not like it, but other readers liked it very much.A.who were writtenB.who were written aboutC.whom were written aboutD.who was written正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法13.Downing Street is the street in London_____the British Minister lives.A.in thatB.whereC.whichD.the place正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法14.Those are the two months______hotel rates are highest.A.whichB.whatC.whenD.in that正确答案:C 涉及知识点:语法15.Do you know the right time______the meeting begins?A.asB.whichC.whyD.when正确答案:D 涉及知识点:语法16.I have to book ahead for concerts,______are usually held in London.A.whichB.theyC.thatD.what正确答案:A 涉及知识点:语法17.When they went into the shop and asked to look at the engagement rings the girl brought out the cheaper ones,______she had arranged with Smith.A.that was thatB.which was whatC.the which was whatD.what was that正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法18.______we have mentioned above, Canada is an English speaking country.A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.As正确答案:D 涉及知识点:语法19.The train was crowded and I had to get into a carriage______already seven other people.A.where there wereB.that there wereC.which there wereD.when there were正确答案:A 涉及知识点:语法20.Betty was the person______.A.Whose honor the ball was givenB.for her the ball was givenC.whom the ball was given for himD.in whose honor the ball was given正确答案:D 涉及知识点:语法21.John was elected by a large majority,______was what most people had expected.B.whichC.whereD.what正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法22.The expressway_____we drive to work is always crowded.A.whichB.on whichC.whenD.that正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法23.There are some areas______are underdeveloped.A.in whichB.whereverC.whereD.which正确答案:D 涉及知识点:语法24.Such problems______air and water pollution have no limited boundaries.A.likeB.asC.ofD.about正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法25.The size of the audience,______we had expected, was well over twenty thousand.A.asB.whatC.thatD.whom正确答案:A 涉及知识点:语法26.He laughs best_____laughs last.A.heB.thenC.who正确答案:C 涉及知识点:语法27.The general opinion abroad is that London has fog or rain, or both, every day of the year, but on the day_____I arrived it was very fine and warm.A.thatB.whichC.in whichD.as正确答案:A 涉及知识点:语法28.The day_____ they moved into their new home was bright and sunny.A.howB.whenC.whereD.which正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法29.Unlike sound, light can travel in a vacuum, in empty space_____there is not even air.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.as正确答案:A 涉及知识点:语法30.He is not the same man______he was before.A.likeB.whoC.whenD.as正确答案:D 涉及知识点:语法31.The goals______he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.A.after whichB.for whichC.with whichD.at which正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法32.He came back late,______which time all the guests had already left.A.afterB.byC.atD.during正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法33.I hope all the precautions against air pollution,______suggested by the local government, will be seriously considered here.A.whileB.sinceC.afterD.as.正确答案:D 涉及知识点:语法34.Government reports, examination compositions, legal documents and most business letters are the main situations______ formal language is used.A.in whichB.on whichC.at whatD.in that正确答案:A 涉及知识点:语法35.The people of Pakistan, ______ land if quite mountainous, are nevertheless primarily farmers.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD.because正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法36.He introduced me to his students, most of_____were from abroad.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.these正确答案:C 涉及知识点:语法37.These book,______at any bookshop, will give you all the information you need.A.you can getB.that you can getC.what you can getD.which you can get正确答案:D 涉及知识点:语法38.All_____you do, do with your might. Things done by halves are never done right.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.it正确答案:A 涉及知识点:语法39.Our company would never consider investing money in any country__government is weak and unstable.A.whoseB.whichC.that whichD.whereby正确答案:A 涉及知识点:语法40.Both the scientists understood that the air was a mixture of two gases,____was “combustible” and the other “useless”.A.whichB.thatC.one of whichD.one of that正确答案:C 涉及知识点:语法。
河北专接本英语(阅读理解)模拟试卷6(题后含答案及解析)
河北专接本英语(阅读理解)模拟试卷6(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1.We have saved as a final set of emotions the two most important emotions pertaining to (与……有关) other people: love and its opposite, hate. Love can be seen everywhere. Yet surprisingly, love has been the subject of less scientific research than other emotions, such as anger and fear. The reason for this may be twofold. First, love is a very complex emotion, difficult to describe and measure. Secondly, unlike many extreme emotions, extreme love is generally not a problem; thus less medical attention has been paid to it. What is love? This is a complex question and requires a complex answer. Love is an enduring, strong, positive attraction and feeling for another person or thing. But it is more than this. It also involves feelings of caring, protection, excitement, and tenderness. When two people are in love, they feel drawn to one another; they greatly enjoy each other’s company; and they may be sexually attracted to one another. Sometimes it is easier to think in terms of different kinds of love: “puppy” love(少年时代的恋爱), romantic love, brotherly love, and so forth. Though they differ in some respects, they share one important characteristic: a strong positive feeling toward another. Our feelings toward other people are often complex. We may love someone and, at the same time, be angry with him. Or we may love someone, even though we are jealous of him. We might even love someone and, at the same time, hate him for some specific reason. Hate is a strong negative emotion toward someone, and is due to anger, jealousy, or some other factors. Like love, hate can be a very strong emotion. It can also be very dangerous. The question is often asked, “Is it bad to hate?” The best answer is probably “sometimes yes and sometimes no”. Usually hate does not help us; it makes us feel unhappy and makes us do things that may hurt others. However, sometimes it may be necessary to hate and hurt someone in order to protect loved ones.1.In the parts previous to the passage you’ve just read, the author has probably been discussing______.A.the two most important human emotions—love and hateB.some emotions that are only produced by animalsC.some human emotions other than that of love and hateD.none of the above正确答案:C 涉及知识点:阅读理解2.The phrase “pertaining to”in the first paragraph can best be replaced by_____.A.relating toB.belonging toC.appealing toD.referring to正确答案:A 涉及知识点:阅读理解3.According to the passage, the emotion of love had been medically paid less attention to because______.A.it is too common to be talked aboutB.compared with other kinds of emotions, love is not so importantC.the study of love needs great effort and advanced scientific researchD.love generally is harmless and very complex正确答案:D 涉及知识点:阅读理解4.When two people are in love, they______.A.will never be angry with or hate each otherB.are strongly attracted to each otherC.will not be jealous of each otherD.tend to do all of the above正确答案:B 涉及知识点:阅读理解5.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Both love and hate are strong feelings towards others.B.Both love and hate can be very dangerous.C.There are different kinds of love and yet they have something in common.D.It is not always bad to hate.正确答案:B 涉及知识点:阅读理解Anna Douglas was seventy-two years old when she started writing her newspaper column. She had been the director of a school before she retired, but she reeded to keep busy. She was even willing to work without pay. That was the reason she found a volunteer job with an agency. The agency that she chose to work for was a business that helped other businesses find jobs for old people. Every day she talked with other retired people like herself. By talking, she recognized two things. Old people had abilities that were not being used. Old people also had problems—mostly problems with communication. Mrs. Douglas found a new purpose for herself. Through the years, from time to time she had written stories about people for national magazines. Now there was a new subject: old people like herself. She began to write a newspaper column called “Over Sixty”, which focuses on getting old. She writes about the problems of old people, especially their problems with being misunderstood. Anna Douglas uses her thinking ability to-see the truth behind a problem. Sheunderstands the reasons why problems begin. She understands old people and young people, too. For example, one of the readers said that his grandchildren left the house as soon as he came to visit. Mrs. Douglas suggested some ways for him to increase understanding with his grandchildren. She told him to listen to young people’s music and to watch the most popular television shows. “It’s important to know something about our grandchildren’s world,”says Mrs. Douglas. “But most of all, keep your mind open. Do not close out other people. Listen to the other people in your family. Keep on talking. And above all else, keep on listening and communicating. You stop living when you stop sharing ideas with others.”6.Mrs. Douglas aged 72, is_____.A.the director of an agencyB.the director of a schoolC.a business managerD.a volunteer columnist正确答案:D 涉及知识点:阅读理解7.What Mrs. Douglas needs is______.A.moneyB.to keep busyC.an easy lifeD.to talk with old people正确答案:B 涉及知识点:阅读理解8.By talking with retired people Anna Douglas recognized .A.that old people had ability but they were not willing to use itB.that old people had lots of questions to askC.that old people had difficulty in using their ability and making themselves understoodD.that old people were not interested in communication正确答案:C 涉及知识点:阅读理解9.Anna Douglas’ newspaper column_____.A.is about thinkingB.has ideas for youngstersC.discusses the problems of old peopleD.contains mostly funny stories正确答案:C 涉及知识点:阅读理解10.According to Mrs. Douglas, what do old people need to learn how to do?A.How to work.B.How to listen.C.How to criticize.D.How to complain.正确答案:B 涉及知识点:阅读理解Most forest fires are caused by human carelessness or ignorance. Forest fire prevention, therefore, is mainly a problem of creating bette, understanding of the importance of forests, an awareness of the danger of fire in the woods, and a sense of personal responsibility to safeguard the forests from danger. This is not an easy job. Careless smokers are responsible for thousands of forest fires each year. Many of these are started when cigarette butts(烟蒂) and matches are thrown from automobiles. Others are caused by hunters, hikers(徒步旅行者). fishermen, or woods workers who are careless in disposing of their smoking materials. The Forest Service has posted rules in many of the National Forests that prohibit smoking except in certain designated(指定的) areas. Many of the states have laws against throwing lighted materials from automobiles. The prevention of smoker-caused fires, however, depends upon changing the attitudes and behavior of millions of people who smoke in hazardous areas. The most important natural cause of fire is lightning. This accounts for 11 per cent of forest fires on protected land for the entire nation. In the Western Slates, lightning causes a much higher percentage of fires than it does in the East. Advances in knowledge of fire weather are helping forest protection forces to know when to be alert to lightning-caused fires. Adequate and well-equipped forces can control them quickly and hold the damage to a minimum. Experiments in ”seeding” thunder clouds to prevent or control the lightning itself have been in process for many years, but new breakthroughs are needed for any significant reduction in the fires lightning starts.11.This passage is chiefly about____.A.smoking in forestsB.changing the attitudes and behavior of millions of peopleC.the chief causes of forest fires and their preventionD.advances in knowledge of fire weather正确答案:C 涉及知识点:阅读理解12.Preventing smoker-caused forest fires is mainly a problem of_____.A.building the proper knowledge and habits in human beingsB.safeguarding the forests from fireC.posting rules in forestsD.holding the damage to a minimum正确答案:A 涉及知识点:阅读理解13.Lightning-caused fires can be controlled quickly by_____.A.holding the fire damage to a minimumB.people who have changed their attitude and behaviorC.enough fire fighters with good fire-fighting devicesD.carrying cut experiments in “seeding” thunder clouds正确答案:C 涉及知识点:阅读理解14.Alert to’ in the 4th paragraph most probably means_____.A.aware ofB.watchful forC.responsible forD.busy with正确答案:B 涉及知识点:阅读理解15.Which of the following statements is Not true according to the passage?A.It is not difficult to prevent forest fires.B.Smoking is allowed only in certain forests.C.Over 11% of the forest fires in the Western States are caused by lightning.D.Experiments in “seeding” thunder clouds have helped reduce lightning-caused forest fires.正确答案:A 涉及知识点:阅读理解An American researcher has developed a simple device to help people stop snoring. The device restricts the movements of the tissue that caused the disliked sound. Snoring is a common problem. It may prevent a person from getting enough sleep. It may also prevent enough oxygen from reaching the heart and lungs during sleep. But for most people, snoring affects relations with the other person who must sleep in the same room. Snoring happens when the sleeping person breathes with the mouth open. In the back of the mouth the tissues surrounding the entrance of the throat are soft. As the person breathes, the movement of the air around the soft tissues causes them to move. This tissue movement causes the sound we call snoring. A number of possible solutions have been proposed. Some devices keep the mouth shut. They force the patient to breathe only through the nose. A medical operation is also possible. Other devices listen for the sound of snoring and then wake the patient. The new anti-snoring device was developed by a dentist, George Wagner of the Indiana University School of Dentistry. He developed a piece of plastic that fits up against the inside of the mouth. The device keeps the soft tissues from vibrating and making the snoring noise. It was worn only at night. Doctor Wagner said several patients reportthat the simple device has ended their snoring problem.16.What’s the meaning of “snoring”?A.Noises made while one sleeps.B.Dreaming while one sleeps.C.Speaking while one sleeps.D.Sighs given while one sleeps.正确答案:A 涉及知识点:阅读理解17.Which of the following sentences in NOT true?A.Snoring may prevent one from sound sleep.B.Snoring may cause lack of oxygen to the heart and lungs.C.Snoring may result in a heart attack.D.Snoring may affect one’s roommates.正确答案:C 涉及知识点:阅读理解18.When does snoring happen?A.When sleeping with open mouth.B.When breathing with the mouth closed.C.When dreaming at night, even during the day.D.When being poor in health.正确答案:A 涉及知识点:阅读理解19.From the passage we know that the simplest and most efficient way to prevent a person from snoring is_____.A.to give the patient a medical operationB.to keep the soft tissue in the throat from vibratingC.to wake him up as soon as he or she snoresD.to listen to the sound of snoring正确答案:B 涉及知识点:阅读理解20.How many possible solutions to snoring have been proposed in the passage?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four正确答案:D 涉及知识点:阅读理解When he thought of the past, my grandfather would sometimes show us photographs of himself at school. They were brown and faded, and it was hard to believe that the blurred (模糊不清的) figure of the little boy was my grandfather. Besides, he wore a cap—all the boys in the photographs wore caps, pulled so far forward that half their faces were obscured (使……变模糊). When Grandfather asked us to pick him out from the group, we would invariably point to the wrong boy. On one such occasion my younger sister, aged six, burst into tears when Grandfather proudly guided her finger to the right boy. “How could that boy be you?” she wailed (哭喊), “He should have a beard.”We were, of course, all convinced that Grandfathers should have beards, preferably white and bushy, like our own grandfather’s. In fact, we would have been quite ready to argue the point, if challenged. “I was a good scholar,” Grandfather would say, wagging (摇动) his beard over the photographs, “I should’ve been top of the class if I hadn’t had to get up at six every morning to milk the cows and chop the wood, and again when I came home from school”. “But Saturdays? What did you do on Saturdays”? “Saturdays, if it was fine, I’d be out all day in the fields with the men”, replied Grandfather, “and if it was wet, I’d be helping my mother with odd jobs round the house. There wasn’t much time for studying”. We all tried hard to imagine what it would have been like to have been Grandfather getting up at the crack of dawn and never, apparently, having a moment for himself. It seemed we had learned something from what Grandfather had said about his childhood.21.In the first paragraph of this passage, what the author really tells us is_____.A.his grandfather used to wear short trousers, socks and a cap as wellB.it was difficult to tell which of the boys in the photographs was Grandfather C.he didn’t believe Grandfather wore a cap pulled forward when he was at schoolD.it was fun to watch boys in the photographs wearing caps pulled正确答案:B 涉及知识点:阅读理解22.The author’s sister burst into tears because_____.A.she did not get a chance to pick out Grandfather in the photographsB.she was told which was the right boy before she herself could pick him out C.other children did not agree with her that Grandfather should have had a beard D.she found Grandfather in the photographs did not have a beard正确答案:D 涉及知识点:阅读理解23.When Grandfather said “I should’ve been top of the class...”he meant_____.A.if he had had more time for studying, he would have been the best in his class B.he should have spent more time studying rather than playing ball gamesC.his school days should not have been so hard and miserableD.he could have never been the best student even if he had studied harder正确答案:A 涉及知识点:阅读理解24.The children asked about Saturday in particular because they thought_____.A.Saturdays were the same as other weekdaysB.Poor people had to work on SaturdaysC.Saturdays were days off for both adults and school childrenD.Saturdays were days off for adults正确答案:C 涉及知识点:阅读理解25.In the last paragraph the author said “We all tried hard to imagine...”because_____.A.the figures of the boys in the photographs were small and blurredB.the children had never experienced life like that of GrandfatherC.the photographs Grandfather showed them were brown and fadedD.Grandfather failed to tell them about his childhood in detail正确答案:B 涉及知识点:阅读理解。
河北专接本英语(基础词法)模拟试卷6(题后含答案及解析)
河北专接本英语(基础词法)模拟试卷6(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:1. V ocabulary and StructureV ocabulary and Structure1.On Sunday, they often go to______to hear music.A.a churchB.the churchC.churchD.some churches正确答案:C 涉及知识点:词法2.The dancer and______has arrived already.A.singerB.a singerC.the singerD.singers正确答案:A 涉及知识点:词法3.Electricity is______that modern industry cannot develop without it. A.so important energyB.such important energyC.so important an energyD.such important an energy正确答案:B 涉及知识点:词法4.Mercury freezes if it is cooled to______.A.a too low temperatureB.too low temperatureC.a low too temperatureD.too low a temperature正确答案:D 涉及知识点:词法5.The wheels of the old wagon are nearly______those of a modern car. A.three times the size ofB.three times size ofC.three times size ofD.three times the sizes of正确答案:A 涉及知识点:词法6.______ students ______ the meeting held the day before yesterday. A.The number...attendB.A number of ... attendedC.The number of ... attendedD.A number ... attend正确答案:B 涉及知识点:词法7.Boys often take______in teasing girls.A.a pleasureB.pleasureC.the pleasureD.pleased正确答案:A 涉及知识点:词法8.______as he is, Tom couldn’t have done such a thing.A.A foolB.FoolC.The foolD.Fools正确答案:B 涉及知识点:词法9.A young man cannot have______.A.experience of worldB.experience of the worldC.the experience of the worldD.the experience of world正确答案:C 涉及知识点:词法10.______more to be pitied than blamed.A.Uneducated areB.Uneducated isC.The uneducated areD.The uneducated is正确答案:C 涉及知识点:词法11.People believe in the resurrection of______of a soul which will experience.A.the dead and the possessionB.the deaths and possessionC.deaths and possessionsD.the dead and possession正确答案:A 涉及知识点:词法12._____Air and Space Museum has the highest attendance record of all the museums in the world.A.AB.AnC.TheD./正确答案:C 涉及知识点:词法13.I think you should have______before you go to work.A.sleepB.a good sleepC.the sleepD.some good sleep正确答案:B 涉及知识点:词法14.I haven’t read______book but I read half of it. At least I know something about the subject now.A.wholeB.allC.all ofD.the whole正确答案:D 涉及知识点:词法15.She often showed herself off by playing______piano in public.A./B.theC.aD.an正确答案:B 涉及知识点:词法16.It had long been known that there is______electric field inside______earth.A.a... /B.an ... theC.the.../D.an.../正确答案:B 涉及知识点:词法17.In the ancient time, sailors believed they went in______power of the mighty spirit of ______ sea.A.a ... aB.the ... theC.a ... theD.the ... a正确答案:B 涉及知识点:词法18.We have produced ________ this year as we did in 199A.as much cotton twiceB.as twice much cottonC.much as twice cottonD.twice as much cotton正确答案:D 涉及知识点:词法19.Strings of the same wideness made of nylon are______.A.five times stronger than thoseB.five times strong than thoseC.five times strong than thoseD.five times strong as those正确答案:A 涉及知识点:词法20.The population of many Alaska cities has______in the past three years.A.more than doubledB.more doubled thanC.much than doubledD.much doubled than正确答案:A 涉及知识点:词法21.It’s impossible for so______workers to do so_____work in a single day.A.few, muchB.few, manyC.little, muchD.little, many正确答案:A 涉及知识点:词法22.He would be there at 12 noon, when the sun is_____.A.the warmestB.the warmerC.more thanD.warmest正确答案:D 涉及知识点:词法23.“This is_____of the Students Union of our department.”Who is_____of your class?A.chairman, the monitorB.the chairman, a monitorC.the chairman, monitorD.a chairman, the monitor正确答案:C 涉及知识点:词法24.There is______in front of the tree.A.a horse and a cart.B.a horse and the cartC.horse and a cartD.a horse and cart正确答案:D 涉及知识点:词法25.He was a medical student before he______.A.turned a writerB.became writerC.turned writerD.turned the writer正确答案:C 涉及知识点:词法26.I think______of the text is very difficult.A.sixth and the last paragraphsB.the sixth and the last paragraphsC.the sixth and last paragraphD.the sixth and the last paragraph正确答案:C 涉及知识点:词法27.______, he can speak several languages fluently.A.A child though Tom isB.Child as Tom isC.As child Tom isD.A child as Tom is正确答案:B 涉及知识点:词法28.______of today is quite different from______in Dickens’ time.A.London, thatB.London, whatC.A London, thatD.The London, that正确答案:D 涉及知识点:词法29.I didn’t go to his party last night, because on______second thoughts I changed my mind.A./B.aC.theD.that正确答案:A 涉及知识点:词法30.I can play neither______. I can play______.A.the piano nor the violin, chessB.the piano nor violin, the chessC.the piano nor the violin, the chessD.piano nor the violin, the chess正确答案:A 涉及知识点:词法31.____elementary schoolmg is more important than secondary schooling.A.In the wayB.In a wayC.By the wayD.By a way正确答案:B 涉及知识点:词法32._____has sacrificed his life for the cause of the revolution.A.Many menB.Many a menC.Many manD.Many a man正确答案:D 涉及知识点:词法33.A laborer is paid by_____.A.hourB.an hourC.hoursD.the hour正确答案:D 涉及知识点:词法34.“I wish Bill would drive us to the station.”He has______to take us all.A.too small a carB.a too small carC.too a small carD.a car small too正确答案:A 涉及知识点:词法35.As there was no transport of any kind, he had to make the journey______.A.on footB.on a footC.on the footD.on feet正确答案:A 涉及知识点:词法36.In the opinion of Captain Brown, the shortest way to______Philippines would be through ______Panama Canal.A.the, theB./, /C./, theD.the, /正确答案:C 涉及知识点:词法37.This math problem is______difficult for me to work out.A.bitB.a bitC.the bitD.bits正确答案:B 涉及知识点:词法38.Man cannot live without______.A.the waterB.waterC.some waterD.any water正确答案:B 涉及知识点:词法39.The muscles of the body actually participate in the mental process of thinking______, but this participation becomes less obvious.A.in same wayB.by same wayC.in the same wayD.by the same way正确答案:C 涉及知识点:词法40.She was so busy with the research that the knew that a holiday this year would be______.A.out of questionB.out of the questionC.in questionD.in the question正确答案:B 涉及知识点:词法。
河北英语练习题专升本
河北英语练习题专升本河北专升本英语练习题一、词汇与语法(共20分)1. Choose the best word to fill in the blank.(选择最合适的词填空,每题2分)- The company has been _______ for many years.A. bankruptB. prosperousC. obscureD. stagnant- She was _______ to find her lost necklace.A. delightedB. terrifiedC. astonishedD. indifferent2. Rewrite the sentence using the correct form of the verb in parentheses.(使用括号中动词的正确形式重写句子,每题1分)- He (to be) very happy when he heard the news.- She (to have) a meeting at this time yesterday.3. Identify the grammatical error in the sentence and correct it.(找出句子中的语法错误并纠正,每题1分)- Although he is very old, he still works hard.- The children were playing in the park, and the sun was shining brightly.二、阅读理解(共30分)Read the following passage and answer the questions.(阅读以下文章并回答问题,每题5分)Passage:Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived a young man named Jack. Jack was known for his kindness and generosity. One day, he found a golden egg and decided to sell it to help his family. The next day, he found another golden egg. Curious, Jack followed the trail of the eggs to a nearby forest. There, he discovered a hen that laid golden eggs.Questions:- What was Jack known for in the village?- What did Jack decide to do with the golden eggs?- Where did the golden eggs come from?三、完形填空(共20分)Read the following passage and choose the best option to complete the sentences.(阅读以下文章并选择最佳选项完成句子,每题2分)Passage:In ancient times, people believed that the world was flat. They thought that if they sailed too far, they would fall off the edge. However, Christopher Columbus had a different idea. He believed that the world was round and that he could reach the East by sailing west.- Columbus wanted to _______ the East by sailing west.A. discoverB. conquerC. trade with- Many people thought that the world was flat because _______.A. they had no proof otherwiseB. they had never been to seaC. they were afraid of the unknown四、翻译(共20分)Translate the following sentences into English.(将以下句子翻译成英文,每题5分)- 他决定放弃这份工作,因为他觉得压力太大。
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[专升本类试卷]河北专接本英语(完形填空)模拟试卷6一、Cloze0 Studies show that the【C1】______who has consumed an amount of alcohol【C2】______the limit is no more【C3】______to have an automobile accident【C4】______the driver who does not take any alcohol. But【C5】______this limit, when the blood-alcohol level begins to creep over the 0. 005 percent【C6】______the risk of a traffic accident jumps enormously. By the time the blood-alcohol level reaches 0.2 percent ____the level of most【C7】______who are arrested____the risk of an accident is 100 times【C8】______the non-drunk driver.The manner of【C9】______is also crucial. One should always sip【C10】______. Alcohol is【C11】______unusual food-stuff in that at least 20 percent of【C12】______absorbed directly from the stomach into the bloodstream【C13】______going through any digestive processes.【C14】______drinking alcohol quickly【C15】______a sudden, marked rise in the alcohol level in the【C16】______and hence in the brain.Once alcohol is in the bloodstream,【C17】______, with the exception of a kidney, can clear it from the blood more quickly【C18】______the body's own steady metabolic 【C19】______of three quarters of an ounce of【C20】______alcohol per hour.1 【C1】(A)shopper(B)police(C)driver(D)woman 2 【C2】(A)beyond (B)over (C)above (D)within3 【C3】(A)like (B)likely (C)possibly (D)probably4 【C4】(A)than (B)more than (C)as(D)same as5 【C5】(A)beyond(B)below(C)by(D)beneath6 【C6】(A)standard (B)level(C)criteria(D)altitude7 【C7】(A)automobiles (B)alcohol(C)drinking drivers (D)drunk drivers 8 【C8】(A)more than (B)as much(C)that of(D)as many9 【C9】(A)drunk(B)drinking (C)drunk drivers (D)drinking drivers 10 【C10】(A)slow(B)slowly(C)quickly(D)as quick11 【C11】(A)highly(B)high (C)no(D)not12 【C12】(A)they are (B)them are (C)being (D)it is13 【C13】(A)by(B)in terms of (C)with (D)without 14 【C14】(A)Because (B)However(C)Therefore (D)Nevertheless 15 【C15】(A)rises(B)produces (C)occurs (D)happens16 【C16】(A)blood (B)body(C)alcohol (D)stomach17 【C17】(A)but(B)nothing (C)and(D)not18 【C18】(A)than of (B)as (C)and (D)than19 【C19】(A)rate (B)role (C)functions (D)problem 20 【C20】(A)an (B)three (C)pure (D)per20 Ten years【C1】______, there were more than 1.3 million elephants in Africa.【C2】______the past ten years, the number has been【C3】______around 600,000. African elephants are【C4】______for their【C5】______ivory tusks(长牙). Most have been killed by poachers. Poachers are 【C6】______who kill animals illegally.An adult elephant eats as【C7】______as 300 pounds a day. In their search for【C8】______elephants often move great distances. When they【C9】______find the grasses they prefer, they may strip the land of trees.Today, the area【C10】______elephant herds live is much【C11】______than it used to【C12】______. Many areas in their path have been【C13】______farms. And some elephants have been killed by farmers【C14】______trampling their crops.What can we do here in our country about a【C15】______animal that lives so far away? Our government has passed a law to【C16】______it. People cannot【C17】______or bring in【C18】______. made from ivory or any part of the elephant's body. Most countries throughout the world have also stopped ivory imports. It is hoped that the【C19】______on the sale of ivory will help save the African elephant. But the world's largest 【C20】______animal still needs other help.21 【C1】(A)ago(B)before(C)since(D)after22 【C2】(B)Over (C)After (D)Later23 【C3】(A)cut off to (B)cut in to (C)cut down to (D)cut after to 24 【C4】(A)hunting (B)hunted (C)searching (D)searched 25 【C5】(A)invaluable(C)worthless (D)unworthy 26 【C6】(A)elephants (B)hunters (C)policemen (D)officials 27 【C7】(A)little (B)few (C)much (D)many28 【C8】(A)food (B)ivory(C)gold (D)tusks 29 【C9】(A)can (B)cannot (C)must (D)must not 30 【C10】(A)in that (B)that (C)in which (D)which 31 【C11】(A)larger (B)wider (C)smaller(D)shorter32 【C12】(A)being (B)is(C)are(D)be33 【C13】(A)turned (B)turned into (C)turned from (D)turned to 34 【C14】(A)of(B)for(C)because (D)before35 【C15】(A)threatening (B)threaten (C)threatened (D)threateningly 36 【C16】(A)kill(B)prevent (C)get rid of (D)protect37 【C17】(A)export (B)emigrate (C)import (D)immigrate 38 【C18】(A)items(B)particles (C)substances (D)elements39 【C19】(A)encouragement (B)ban(C)support(D)assistance40 【C20】(A)sea(B)air(C)land(D)dirt。