家禽专业词汇中英文对照
畜牧兽医常用词汇2
deformed arthritis 变形性关节炎deformed egg 变形蛋deformity 畸形degassing 脱气degeneration 变性degradation 变性dehydrase脱氢酶dehydration 脱水dehydrator of wool 毛干燥机delactaion断乳delay of maturation 成熟延迟delayed hypersensitivity 迟发过敏性delayed inheritance 迟延遗传delivery van 厢式送货车deposit 沉积物depressing effect 抑制效应deratization驱鼠derepression消抑制酌derived line 派生系dermal neutraliz（转载自第一范文网，请保留此标记。
）ation test 皮肤中和反应dermal respiration 皮肤呼吸dermatitis 皮炎dermatogen 表皮原dermatomycosis皮肤真菌病dermis 真皮diarrhea of bee 蜜蜂腹泻病diarrhoea腹泻dicrocoeliosis家畜披针状吸虫病dictyocaulosis of cattle 牛肺虫病dictyocaulosis of ruminant 反刍家畜肺虫病diet feeding 食饵饲养dietetics 营养学dietetics of crop 罪营养学dietology营养学digestibility 消化率digestible cellulose 可消化纤维素digestible energy 可消化能digestible nitrogen 可消化氮digestible protein 消化蛋白digestion 消化digestion trial 消化试验digestive absorption 消化吸收digestive disorder（转载自第一范文网，请保留此标记。
畜牧兽医常用词汇2
deformed arthritis 变形性关节炎deformed egg 变形蛋deformity 畸形degassing 脱气degeneration 变性degradation 变性dehydrase脱氢酶dehydration 脱水dehydrator of wool 毛干燥机delactaion断乳delay of maturation 成熟延迟delayed hypersensitivity 迟发过敏性delayed inheritance 迟延遗传delivery van 厢式送货车deposit 沉积物depressing effect 抑制效应deratization驱鼠derepression消抑制酌derived line 派生系dermal neutraliz（转载自第一范文网，请保留此标记。
）ation test 皮肤中和反应dermal respiration 皮肤呼吸dermatitis 皮炎dermatogen 表皮原dermatomycosis皮肤真菌病dermis 真皮diarrhea of bee 蜜蜂腹泻病diarrhoea腹泻dicrocoeliosis家畜披针状吸虫病dictyocaulosis of cattle 牛肺虫病dictyocaulosis of ruminant 反刍家畜肺虫病diet feeding 食饵饲养dietetics 营养学dietetics of crop 罪营养学dietology营养学digestibility 消化率digestible cellulose 可消化纤维素digestible energy 可消化能digestible nitrogen 可消化氮digestible protein 消化蛋白digestion 消化digestion trial 消化试验digestive absorption 消化吸收digestive disorder（转载自第一范文网，请保留此标记。
各种食物英文词汇汇总
各种食物英文词汇汇总（一）一.Poultry家禽类1．鸡鸭：Fresh Grade Legs(thigh) 鸡大腿Fresh Grade Breast 鸡胸chicken fryer小鸡块Chicken Drumsticks 鸡小腿Chicken Wings 鸡翅Turkey 火鸡chick gizzard鸡杂Duck trim drum鸭翼脾2.猪肉：Liver 猪肝Pork ribs 排骨feet 猪脚Kidney 猪腰bag 猪肚Hearts 猪心Pork Steak 猪排Pork-pieces 廋肉块Pork Chops 连骨猪排Rolled Pork loin 卷好的腰部瘦肉Rolled Pork Belly 卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮Pork sausage meat 做香肠的绞肉Pork Fillet 小里肌肉Spare Rib Pork chops 带骨的瘦肉Spare Rib of Pork 小排骨肉Pork Dripping 猪油滴Lard 猪油Joint 有骨的大块肉Hock 蹄膀Casserole Pork 中间带骨的腿肉Butt猪的肩前腿肉3.牛肉: Stewing Beef 小块的瘦肉Steak & Kidney 牛肉块加牛腰ground beef已铰好的牛肉Frying steak 可煎食的大片牛排Rump Steak 大块牛排Leg Beef 牛键肉OX-Tail 牛尾OX-heart 牛心Homey come Tripe 蜂窝牛肚OX-Tongues 牛舌Barnsley Chops 带骨的腿肉Shoulder Chops 肩肉Porter House Steak 腰上的牛排肉Chuck Steak 头肩肉筋、油较多Tenderised Steak 拍打过的牛排Roll 牛肠Cowhells 牛筋Tripe Pieces 牛肚块Best thick seam 白牛肚4.羊肉：lamb chops羊肉片leg of lamb 羊腿二.海产类(Seafood)1.鱼（fish）：Herring 青鱼，鲱Salmon三文鱼Bass 鲈鱼Corvina黄花鱼Milkfish奶鱼Mullet梭鱼,胭脂鱼, 鲻鱼Cod 鳕鱼Tuna金枪鱼Sea Bream 海鲤Hake 鳕鱼类Carp 鲤鱼Halibut 大比目鱼flounder比目鱼Plaice欧蝶鱼Swordfish箭鱼Octopus 鱆鱼Squid 乌贼cuttlefish 墨鱼Dressed squid 花枝Mackerel 鲭Haddock 北大西洋鳕鱼Trout鲑鱼Cod Fillets 鳕鱼块Conger (Eel)鳗鱼Tilapia罗非鱼Dace鲮鱼Red Mullet 红鲣Herring roes 鲱鱼子Boiled Cod roes 鳕鱼子2.贝类海鲜(Shellfish): Oysters 牡_? Mussels 蚌类、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的是淡菜Crab 螃蟹Prawn 虾clams 蛤蚌scallops扇贝(小) Crab stick 蟹肉条Peeled Prawns 虾仁King Prawns 大虾Tiger Prawns 虎虾Whelks Tops 小螺肉Shrimps 基围虾Cockles 小贝肉Lobster 龙虾Winkles 田螺三.蔬菜类(Vegetables):Daikon白萝卜Carrot 胡萝卜Radish 小胡萝卜Tomato 蕃茄Parsnip 欧洲萝卜Bok-choy 小白菜long napa(suey choy) 大白菜Spinach菠菜Cabbage 卷心菜Potato 马铃薯russet potato褐色土豆Sweet potato红薯（红苕）Eggplant茄子Celery 芹菜Celery stalk芹菜梗Asparagus芦笋Lotus root莲藕Cilantro芫荽叶Cauliflower 白花菜Broccoli 绿花菜Spring onions（scallion 或green onion）葱Zucchini美洲南瓜（西葫芦）Mushroom 洋菇Chives Flower韭菜花shallot葱Red cabbage 紫色包心菜Squash(pumpkin)南瓜acorn squash小青南瓜Watercress 西洋菜豆瓣菜Baby corn 玉米尖Sweet corn 玉米Bitter melon苦瓜Beet 甜菜chard甜菜Onion 洋葱lima bean 青豆Brussels sprout 球芽甘蓝（小包菜）Garlic 大蒜Ginger（root）姜Leeks韭菜Scallion(green onion) 葱Mustard & cress 芥菜苗Artichoke 洋蓟Escarole 菊苣, 茅菜Chilly 辣椒Green Pepper 青椒Red pepper 红椒Yellow pepper 黄椒Courgette小胡瓜,绿皮番瓜(不可生食) Coriander 香菜Cucumber黄瓜String bean （green bean）四季豆Pea豌豆lima bean青豆Bean sprout 绿豆芽Iceberg 透明包菜Lettuce 生菜romaine莴苣Swede or Turnip 芜菁Okra 秋葵Taro 大芋头Eddo 小芋头yam山药, 洋芋kale羽衣甘蓝四.水果类(fruits)：apple苹果peach桃子Lemon 柠檬Pear 梨子avocado南美梨cantaloupe美国香瓜Banana 香蕉Grape 葡萄raisins葡萄干plum 李子apricot杏子nectarine油桃honeydew(melon)哈密瓜orange 橙子tangerine 橘子guava番石榴Golden apple 黄绿苹果、脆甜Granny smith 绿苹果papaya木瓜Bramley绿苹果Mclntosh麦金托什红苹果coconut椰子nut核果,坚果Strawberry 草莓prunes干梅子blueberry 乌饭果cranberry酸莓raspberry山霉Mango 芒果fig 无花果pineapple 菠萝Kiwi 奇异果（弥猴桃）Star fruit 杨桃Cherry 樱桃watermelon西瓜grapefruit柚子lime 酸橙Dates 枣子lychee 荔枝Grape fruit 葡萄柚Coconut 椰子Fig 无花果五.熟食类(deli):sausages 香肠corned beef 腌咸牛肉bologna大红肠salami 意大利香肠bacon熏肉ham火腿肉stewing beef 炖牛肉Smoked Bacon 熏肉roast烤肉corned beef咸牛肉Pork Burgers 汉堡肉potato salad凉拌马铃薯core slaw凉拌卷心菜丝macaroni salad凉拌空心面seafood salad凉拌海鲜Smoked mackerel with crushed pepper corn 带有黑胡椒粒的熏鲭Dried fish 鱼干Canned罐装的Black Pudding 黑香肠Smoked Salmon 熏三文鱼六.谷类食品(Cereals):1.米类: Long rice 长米，较硬Pudding rice or short rice 软短米Brown rice 糙米THAI Fragrant rice 泰国香米Glutinous rice 糯米Sago 西贾米oat燕麦, 麦片粥2.面类: Strong flour 高筋面粉Plain flour 中筋面粉macaroni 意大利空心面spaghetti意大利式细面条Self- raising flour 低筋面粉Whole meal flour 小麦面粉Instant noodle方便面Noodles 面条Rice-noodle 米粉Vermicelli（rice stick）细面条, 粉条七.调味品类（Seasoning，condiments,relish）:Brown sugar 砂糖dark Brown Sugar 红糖Rock Sugar 冰糖Maltose 麦芽糖Custer sugar 白砂糖（适用于做糕点）Icing Sugar 糖粉（可用在打鲜奶油及装饰蛋糕外层）Soy sauce 酱油，分生抽（light）及老抽两种Vinegar 醋Cornstarch 太白粉,玉米淀粉Sesame Seeds 芝麻Sesame oil 麻油cooking oil 菜油olive oil橄榄油（植物油）Creamed Coconut 椰油Oyster sauce 蚝油Canola oil 加拿大芥花油（菜油）broth 肉汤Pepper 胡椒Chinese red pepper 花椒monosodium glutamate味精Red chilli powder 辣椒粉sesame芝麻Sesame paste 芝麻酱Salt black bean 豆鼓peanut butter花生酱Bean curd sheet 腐皮Tofu 豆腐bean curd豆干，干子Sea vegetable or Sea weed 海带Green bean 绿豆Red Bean 红豆Black bean 黑豆Red kidney bean 大红豆Dried mushroom 冬菇Silk noodles 粉丝hazelnut榛子almond杏仁Agar-agar 燕菜Bamboo shoots 竹笋罐头Star anise 八角fennel茴香clove丁香Wantun skin 馄饨皮Dried chestnut 干粟子Tiger lily buds 金针Red date 红枣Water chestnuts 荸荠罐头Dried shrimps 虾米Cashew nuts 腰果walnut胡桃cream 奶油cheddar cheese 英国切达干酪butter 黄油margarine 植物奶油cream cheese干酪cottage cheese 白干酪mozzarella 意大利白干酪yogurt 酸奶juice 果汁marmalade橘子或柠檬酱jelly果冻Cake mix蛋糕粉syrup糖浆, 果汁salad dressing沙拉酱mashed potatoes土豆泥sundae圣代冰淇淋jam果酱marmalade橘子酱mustard 芥末ketchup调味番茄酱mayonnaise蛋黄酱spices 香料Skim milk脱脂牛奶Low-fat milk低脂牛奶Buttermilk 脱脂酸牛奶Soya drink 豆浆八.零食糖果类(Snack Foods and Confectionery):Biscuits 点心crackers 咸饼干bulk bagels 散装硬面包圈Cookies 小甜饼干muffins 松饼Pretzels 焦盐脆饼条popcorn爆玉米花nuts果仁peanut花生potato chips 炸马铃薯片corn chips炸玉米片tortilla chips 墨西哥炸玉米片nacho chips墨西哥辣炸玉米片crisps 各式洋芋片tortilla玉米粉圆饼Bun小圆面包,圈taco墨西哥玉米面豆卷pancake薄烤饼French fries炸薯条ice cream cone圆筒冰淇淋九.腌菜(Pickles)Sour mustard 咸酸菜preserved mustard 泡菜preserved szechuan pickle四川榨菜Pickled mustard-green 酸菜特色中餐：豆浆Soybean milk烧饼Clay oven rolls榨菜肉丝面Pork, pickled mustard green noodles油条Fried bread stick米粉Rice noodles水饺Boiled dumplings白饭Plain white rice虾球Shrimp balls糯米饭Glutinous rice春卷Spring rolls蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg蛋卷Chicken rolls刀削面Sliced noodles肉丸Rice-meat dumplings麻辣面Spicy hot noodles火锅Hot pot乌龙面Seafood noodles卤味braised food紫菜汤Seaweed soup馒头steamed buns, steamed bread牡蛎汤Oyster soup饭团Rice and vegetable roll蛋花汤Egg & vegetable soup皮蛋100-year egg鱼丸汤Fish ball soup咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg臭豆腐Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu)稀饭Rice porridge油豆腐Oily bean curd家常菜Home style dishes水煮牛肉home style boiled beef水煮鸡肉home style boiled chicken水煮鱼片home style boiled fillets水煮鳝鱼home style boiled Eel宫保鸡丁Kung Pao chicken宫保牛肉Kung Pao Beef宫保虾仁Kung Pao shrimps宫保鱼片Kung Pao Fish Fillet鱼香肉丝Shredded Pork W/Spicy Garlic Sauce鱼香鸡丝Shredded Chicken W/Spicy Garlic Sauce 鱼香膳丝Eel W/Spicy Garlic Sauce鱼香牛/羊肉beef/lamp W/Spicy Garlic Sauce鱼香海带鸡丝spicy chicken with seaweed大蒜烧肚条beef stomach with garlic sauce川味烧排骨spicy spareribs辣子鸡丁spicy chilli chicken各种餐具：coffee pot 咖啡壶coffee cup 咖啡杯paper towel 纸巾napkin 餐巾table cloth 桌布tea–pot 茶壶tea set 茶具tea tray 茶盘caddy 茶罐dish 碟plate 盘saucer 小碟子rice bowl 饭碗chopsticks 筷子soup spoon 汤匙knife 餐刀cup 杯子glass 玻璃杯mug 马克杯picnic lunch 便当fruit plate 水果盘toothpick 牙签中餐:bears paw 熊掌breast of deer 鹿脯beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参sea sturgeon 海鳝salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp, seaweed 海带abalone 鲍鱼shark fin 鱼翅scallops 干贝lobster 龙虾birds nest 燕窝roast suckling pig 考乳猪pigs knuckle 猪脚boiled salted duck 盐水鸭preserved meat 腊肉barbecued pork 叉烧sausage 香肠fried pork flakes 肉松BAR-B-Q 烤肉meat diet 荤菜vegetables 素菜meat broth 肉羹local dish 地方菜Cantonese cuisine 广东菜set meal 客饭curry rice 咖喱饭fried rice 炒饭plain rice 白饭crispy rice 锅巴gruel, soft rice, porridge 粥noodles with gravy 打卤面plain noodle 阳春面casserole 砂锅chafing dish, fire pot 火锅meat bun 肉包子shao-mai 烧麦preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd 豆腐fermented blank bean 豆豉pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋dried turnip 萝卜干西餐与日本料理:menu 菜单French cuisine 法国菜todays special 今日特餐chefs special 主厨特餐buffet 自助餐fast food 快餐specialty 招牌菜continental cuisine 欧式西餐aperitif 饭前酒dim sum 点心French fires 炸薯条baked potato 烘马铃薯mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷pudding 布丁pastries 甜点pickled vegetables 泡菜kimchi 韩国泡菜crab meat 蟹肉prawn 明虾conch 海螺escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉bacon 熏肉poached egg 荷包蛋sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋over 煎两面荷包蛋fried egg 煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋over hard 煎全熟蛋scramble eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋stone fire pot 石头火锅sashi 日本竹筷sake 日本米酒miso shiru 味噌汤roast meat 铁板烤肉sashimi 生鱼片butter 奶油冷饮:beverages 饮料soya-bean milk 豆浆syrup of plum 酸梅汤tomato juice 番茄汁orange juice 橘子汁coconut milk 椰子汁asparagus juice 芦荟汁grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁vegetable juice 蔬菜汁ginger ale 姜汁sarsaparilla 沙士soft drink 汽水coco-cola(coke) 可口可乐tea leaves 茶叶black tea 红茶jasmine tea 茉莉(香片)tea bag 茶包lemon tea 柠檬茶white goup tea 冬瓜茶honey 蜂蜜chlorella 绿藻soda water 苏打水artificial color 人工色素ice water 冰水mineral water 矿泉水distilled water 蒸馏水long-life milk 保久奶condensed milk 炼乳; 炼奶cocoa 可可coffee mate 奶精coffee 咖啡iced coffee 冰咖啡white coffee 牛奶咖啡black coffee 纯咖啡ovaltine 阿华田chlorella yakult 养乐多essence of chicken 鸡精ice-cream cone 甜筒sundae 圣代; 新地ice-cream 雪糕soft ice-cream 窗淇淋vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋ice candy 冰棒milk-shake 奶昔straw 吸管水果:pineapple 凤梨watermelon 西瓜papaya 木瓜betelnut 槟榔chestnut 栗子coconut 椰子ponkan 碰柑tangerine 橘子mandarin orange 橘sugar-cane 甘蔗muskmelon 香瓜shaddock 文旦juice peach 水蜜桃pear 梨子peach 桃子carambola 杨桃cherry 樱桃persimmon 柿子apple 苹果mango 芒果fig 无花果water caltrop 菱角almond 杏仁plum 李子honey-dew melon 哈密瓜loquat 枇杷olive 橄榄rambutan 红毛丹durian 榴梿strawberry 草莓grape 葡萄grapefruit 葡萄柚lichee 荔枝longan 龙眼wax-apple 莲雾guava 番石榴banana 香蕉蔬菜与调味品:string bean 四季豆pea 豌豆green soy bean 毛豆soybean sprout 黄豆芽mung bean sprout 绿豆芽bean sprout 豆芽kale 甘蓝菜cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜broccoli 花椰菜mater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金针菜mustard leaf 芥菜celery 芹菜tarragon 蒿菜beetroot, beet 甜菜agar-agar 紫菜lettuce 生菜spinach 菠菜leek 韭菜caraway 香菜hair-like seaweed 发菜preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜salted vegetable 雪里红lettuce 莴苣asparagus 芦荟bamboo shoot 竹笋dried bamboo shoot 笋干chives 韭黄ternip 白萝卜carrot 胡萝卜water chestnut 荸荠ficus tikaua 地瓜long crooked squash 菜瓜loofah 丝瓜pumpkin 南瓜bitter gourd 苦瓜cucumber 黄瓜white gourd 冬瓜gherkin 小黄瓜yam 山芋taro 芋头beancurd sheets 百叶champignon 香菇button mushroom 草菇needle mushroom 金针菇agaricus 蘑菇dried mushroom 冬菇tomato 番茄eggplant 茄子potato, spud 马铃薯lotus root 莲藕agaric 木耳white fungus 百木耳ginger 生姜garlic 大蒜garlic bulb 蒜头green onion 葱onion 洋葱scallion, leek 青葱wheat gluten 面筋miso 味噌seasoning 调味品caviar 鱼子酱barbeque sauce 沙茶酱tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱mustard 芥茉salt 盐sugar 糖monosodium glutamate, gourmet powder 味精vinegar 醋sweet 甜sour 酸bitter 苦lard 猪油peanut oil 花生油soy sauce 酱油green pepper 青椒paprika 红椒star anise 八角cinnamon 肉挂curry 咖喱maltose 麦芽糖糖与蜜饯:jerky 牛肉干dried beef slices 牛肉片dried pork slices 猪肉片confection 糖果glace fruit 蜜饯marmalade 果酱dried persimmon 柿饼candied melon 冬瓜糖red jujube 红枣black date 黑枣glace date 蜜枣dried longan 桂圆干raisin 葡萄干chewing gum 口香糖nougat 牛乳糖mint 薄荷糖drop 水果糖marshmallow 棉花糖caramel 牛奶糖peanut brittle 花生糖castor sugar 细砂白糖granulated sugar 砂糖sugar candy 冰糖butter biscuit 奶酥rice cake 年糕moon cake 月饼green bean cake 绿豆糕popcorn 爆米花chocolate 巧克力marrons glaces 唐炒栗子牛排与酒:breakfast 早餐lunch 午餐brunch 早午餐supper 晚餐late snack 宵夜dinner 正餐ham and egg 火腿肠buttered toast 奶油土司French toast 法国土司muffin 松饼cheese cake 酪饼white bread 白面包brown bread 黑面包French roll 小型法式面包appetizer 开胃菜green salad 蔬菜沙拉onion soup 洋葱汤potage 法国浓汤corn soup 玉米浓汤minestrone 蔬菜面条汤ox tail soup 牛尾汤fried chicken 炸鸡roast chicken 烤鸡steak 牛排T-bone steak 丁骨牛排filet steak 菲力牛排sirloin steak 沙朗牛排club steak 小牛排well done 全熟medium 五分熟rare 三分熟beer 啤酒draft beer 生啤酒stout beer 黑啤酒canned beer 罐装啤酒red wine 红葡萄酒gin 琴酒brandy 白兰地whisky 威士忌vodka 伏特加on the rocks 酒加冰块rum 兰酒champagne 香槟其他小吃:meat 肉beef 牛肉pork 猪肉chicken 鸡肉mutton 羊肉bread 面包steamed bread 馒头rice noodles 米粉fried rice noodles 河粉steamed vermicelli roll 肠粉macaroni 通心粉bean thread 冬粉bean curd with odor 臭豆腐flour-rice noodle 面粉noodles 面条instinct noodles 速食面vegetable 蔬菜crust 面包皮sandwich 三明治toast 土司hamburger 汉堡cake 蛋糕spring roll 春卷pancake 煎饼fried dumpling 煎贴rice glue ball 元宵glue pudding 汤圆millet congee 小米粥cereal 麦片粥steamed dumpling 蒸饺ravioli 馄饨nbsp;cake 月饼green bean cake 绿豆糕popcorn 爆米花chocolate 巧克力marrons glaces 唐炒栗子meat 肉beef 牛肉veal 小牛肉lamb 羊肉sirloin 牛脊肉steak 牛排chop 连骨肉,排骨cutlet 肉条stew 炖肉roast 烤肉pork 猪肉ham 火腿bacon 咸肉sausage 香肠black pudding, blood sausage 血肠cold meats 冷盘(美作:cold cuts)chicken 鸡turkey 火鸡duck 鸭fish 鱼vegetables 蔬菜dried legumes 干菜chips 炸薯条,炸土豆片(美作:French fries)mashedpotatoes 马铃薯泥pasta 面条noodles 面条,挂面macaroni 通心粉consomme 肉煮的清汤broth 肉汤milk 奶cheese 奶酪butter 奶油bread 面包slice of bread 面包片crust 面包皮crumb 面包心egg 蛋boiled eggs, soft-boiled eggs 水煮蛋hard-boiled eggs 煮硬了的蛋fried eggs 煎蛋poached eggs 荷包蛋scrambled eggs 炒鸡蛋,摊鸡蛋omelet 煎蛋卷pastry 糕点sponge cake 奶油鸡蛋,蜂糕tart 果焰糕点biscuits (英)饼干,(美)小面包fruit 水果ice cream 冰激凌compote 蜜饯jam, preserves 果酱marmalade 桔子酱spices 调料salt 盐vinegar 醋sauce 酱油oil 油salad oil 色拉油pepper 辣椒mustard 芥末clove 丁香中国国地道菜谱及面食、汤的表达：中餐菜谱肉类Meat白切肉boiled pork sliced白扣羊肉boiled mutton爆牛肚fried trips 扁豆肉丝shredded pork and french beans冰糖肘子pork jiont stewed with rock sugar 菠萝香酥肉sweet-and-sour pork with pineapple叉烧肉bbq pork(cantonese tyle)/grilled pork炒腊肉stir-fried smoked pork炒木须肉fried shreds of pork,fungus and eggs ,meat with omelet and fungus炒里脊丝saute pork fillet shreds炒肉片fried pork sliced炒肉丁fried meat cubes炒肉丝fried shredded pork炒猪肝fried pork liver 炒肚尖fried tip of pig’s tripes炒羊肚fried lamb tripes豉汁牛肉fried beef with soy bean sauce葱爆肉丁sliced pork with scallion葱爆肉粉丝pork slices with vermicelli 葱爆羊肉fried mutton slice with green scallion葱头牛肉丝shredded beef with onion 脆皮三丝卷crisp rolls of pork,sea-cucumber and bamboo shoots冬笋炒肉丝asute shredded pork with bamboo shoots冬菇猪蹄pig’s trotters with mushrooms冬菜扣肉steamed spicy cabbage abd pork豆瓣牛肉beef in chilli bean sauce炖猪蹄stewed pig’s trotters粉蒸排骨steamed spareribs with rice flower咖哩牛肉fried curry beef干煸牛肉丝sauteed beef shreds with chilli宫爆腰花stir-fried kidney with chilli and peanuts 古老肉sweet-and-sour pork蚝油牛肉oyster sauce beef红烧肉stewed pork with brown sauce红烧狮子头stewed meatballs with brown sauce红烧排骨spareribs with brown sauce红烧肘子pork leg braised in brown sauce红烧蹄筋braised tendon with brown sauce红烧牛肉beef with brown sauce红烧羊肉mutton braised in brown sauce 红油肚丝shredded tripe with chilli sauce滑肉片sliced prok with cream sauce滑溜里脊saute fillet with thick gravy花椒牛肉cayenne beef黄瓜肉丁diced pork with cucumber回锅肉stir-fried boiled pork slices in hot sauce .twice-cooked pork slices回锅辣白肉white meat in hot sauce家乡熏蹄home-made pig’s trotters酱肉braised pork weasoned with soy sauce酱牛肉spiced beef酱爆肉fried sliced pork with soy sauce酱爆肉丁fried diced pork in soy sauce酱爆肉丝shredded pork with soy sauce 酱猪肘spiced pig’s leg酱猪肚spiced pig’s tripe椒酱肉mixed meat with chilli 韭黄肉丝shredded pork with chives烤乳猪roasted sucking pig烤猪肉roast pork 烤牛肉roast beef扣肉braised meat辣子肉丁diced prok with green pepper栗子红烧肉braised pork with chestnuts蚂蚁上树vermicelli with spicy minced pork梅干菜扣肉steamed pork with preserved vegetables焖牛肉pot roast beef米粉蒸肉steamed pork with fice flower蜜汁火腿steamed ham with honey sauce扒白条braised pork slices排肉片tewed pork strip肉片meat slice肉丝shredded meat肉末minced meat肉丁diced meat肉馅meat filling清炸猪里脊dry-fried pork fillet 青椒肉丝shredded pork with green pepper青椒牛肉fried beef with green pepper清蒸猪脑white steamed pig’s brain清蒸羊肉steamed mutton清炖牛尾steamed oxtail in clear soup软炸里脊soft-fried fillet砂锅狮子头meatballs in earthen-pot砂锅丸子meat balls en casserole生汆牛肉片poached beef fillet时蔬炒牛肉sauteed sliced beef with seasonal greens涮羊肉instant-boiled mutton Mongolian hot pot手抓羊肉boiled mutton双冬牛肉beef with mushroom and bambo shoots水晶蹄膀shredded pork knuckle in jelly蒜泥白肉shredded pork with garlic sauce蒜蓉牛柳条fillet of beef with garlic sauce坛子肉diced pork in pot糖醋里脊pork fried with sugar and vinegar dressing , pork fillet with sweet and sour sauce糖醋排骨sweet-and-sour spareribs 豌豆肉丁diced pork with green pies雪菜肉丝shredded pork with salted potherb mustard 盐煎肉fried pork with salted pepper盐水羊肉salted mutton羊肉串lamb shashlik 腰果肉丁diced pork with cashew nuts银芽炒牛肉sauteed beef and sprouts in satay sauce 鱼香肉丝shredded pork with garlic sauce炸丸子deep-fried meatballs炸肉茄夹fried eggplant with meat stuffing糟白肉cold pork slices marianted in wine essence芝麻羊肉fried mutton with sesame seeds走油肉fried boiled pork中国小吃烧饼Clay oven rolls油条Fried bread stick水饺Boiled dumplings馒头Steamed buns饭团Rice and vegetable roll皮蛋100-year egg咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg豆浆Soybean milk饭类稀饭Rice porridge白饭Plain white rice糯米饭Glutinous rice蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg面类刀削面Sliced noodles麻辣面Spicy hot noodles乌龙面Seafood noodles板条Flat noodles榨菜肉丝面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles米粉Rice noodles汤类紫菜汤Seaweed soup牡蛎汤Oyster soup蛋花汤Egg & vegetable soup鱼丸汤Fish ball soup点心臭豆腐Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu)油豆腐Oily bean curd虾球Shrimp balls春卷Spring rolls蛋卷Chicken rolls肉丸Rice-meat dumplings火锅Hot pot鸡鸭类chicken and duck白斩鸡boiled chicken棒棒鸡chicken cutlets in chilli sauce荸荠鸡片saute chickenslices with water chestnuts北京烤鸭roast beijing duck拆骨鸡boneless chicken 炒鸡片stir-fried chicken slices陈皮鸡chicken with orange flavor葱油白鸡boiled chicken with scallion脆皮鸡deep fried chicken with crisp skin冬笋鸡片saute sliced chicken with bamboo shoots富贵鸡steamed chicken with stuffing芙蓉鸡片chicken slices with eggwhite puffs宫保鸡丁sauted chicken cubes with chilli and peanuts贵妃鸡chicken wings and legs with brown sauce蚝油扒鸭grilled duck in oyster红扒鸡braised chicken in brown sauce红糟鸭片duck slices in wine sauce葫芦八宝鸡gourd-shaped chicken in stuffing烩鸭掌braised duck webs酱鸡chicken simmered in brown sauce酱爆鸡丁quick-fried diced chicken in bean sauce椒盐鸡chicken with spicy salt叫化鸡beggar’s chicken(baked chicken)口蘑鸡块chicken stew with mushrooms辣椒炒鸡块stir-fried diced chicken with green pepper栗子鸡stewed chicken with chestnuts明炉烧鸭barbecued duck with sweet paste南京板鸭steamed nanjing duck汽锅鸡yunnan-style steamed chicken清蒸全鸡steamed whole chicken in clear soup砂锅鸡chicken en casserole烧鸡grilled chicken糖醋鸡条sweet and sour chicken cutlets油淋鸡boiling oil scalded chicken五香鸡spiced chicken 香酥鸡savoury and crisp chicken熏鸡smoked chicken醉鸡wined chicken炸鸡卷fried chicken rolls樟茶鸭smoked duck纸包鸡chicken wrapped in cellophane 云腿鸡片stir-fried chicken and ham 豆花Tofu pudding绵绵冰Mein mein ice麦角冰Oatmeal ice地瓜冰Sweet potato ice八宝冰Eight treasures ice红豆牛奶冰Red bean with milk ice。
家畜家禽单词52个
家畜家禽单词52个bitchn. 母狗，母狼；泼妇；牢骚事vt. 糟蹋；弄糟vi. 发牢骚n. (Bitch)人名；(法)比奇boarn. 野猪；（未阉的）公猪n. (Boar)人名；(罗)博阿尔broodvt. 孵；沉思n. 一窝；一伙n. (Brood)人名；(瑞典)布罗德buck[英语单词大全]n. （美）钱，元；雄鹿；纨绔子弟；年轻的印第安人或黑人n. (Buck)人名；(英、西)巴克；(法)比克；(德、瑞典、匈)布克bulln. 公牛；看好股市者；粗壮如牛的人；胡说八道；印玺adj. 大型的；公牛似的；雄性的vt. 企图抬高证券价格；吓唬；强力实现vi. 价格上涨；走运；猛推；吹牛n. (Bull)人名；(英、葡、瑞典、芬、挪、德)布尔catn. 猫，猫科动物cattlen. 牛；牲畜（骂人的话）；家畜；无价值的人n. (Cattle)人名；(意)卡特莱chick[英语单词大全]n. 小鸡；小鸟；少妇adj. 胆小的；懦弱的n. (Chick)人名；(英)奇克chickenn. 鸡肉；小鸡；胆小鬼，懦夫adj. 鸡肉的；胆怯的；幼小的vi. 鸡肉的；胆怯的；幼小的cockn. 公鸡；龙头；雄鸟；头目vt. 使竖起；使耸立；使朝上vi. 翘起；竖起；大摇大摆n. (Cock)人名；(英、西、瑞典)科克coltn. 小马；生手vt. 以笞绳鞭打cow[英语单词大全]n. 奶牛，母牛；母兽vt. 威胁，恐吓dogn. 狗；丑女人；卑鄙的人；(俚)朋友vt. 跟踪；尾随donkeyn. 驴子；傻瓜；顽固的人duckn. 鸭子；鸭肉；（英）宝贝儿；零分vi. 闪避；没入水中vt. 躲避；猛按…入水n. (Duck)人名；(德、葡、匈)杜克ewe[英语单词大全]n. [畜牧] 母羊fillyn. 小雌马，小母马（通常未满四岁）；活泼的小姑娘n. (Filly)人名；(法)菲伊flockn. 群；棉束（等于floc）vt. 用棉束填满vi. 聚集；成群而行n. (Flock)人名；(德、瑞典)弗洛克gagglen. 一群；鹅群；咯咯声vi. 嘎嘎叫gander[英语单词大全]n. 雄鹅；呆子；一瞥vi. 闲逛n. (Gander)人名；(英、葡、匈、瑞典)甘德goatn. 山羊；替罪羊（美俚）；色鬼（美俚）goose n. 鹅；鹅肉；傻瓜；雌鹅vt. 突然加大油门；嘘骂n. (Goose)人名；(德)戈泽；(英)古斯goslingn. 小鹅；年轻无知者n. (Gosling)人名；(英、德、葡)戈斯林hen[英语单词大全]n. 母鸡；女人；雌禽n. (Hen)人名；(日)边(姓)；(法)昂；(波、柬)亨herdn. 兽群，畜群；放牧人vi. 成群，聚在一起vt. 放牧；使成群n. (Herd)人名；(英、芬)赫德horsen. 马；骑兵；脚架；海洛因vt. 使骑马；系马于；捉弄vi. 骑马；作弄人n. (Horse)人名；(瑞典)霍尔瑟kidn. 小孩；小山羊vt. 欺骗；取笑；戏弄vi. 欺骗；取笑；戏弄adj. 小山羊皮制的；较年幼的n. (Kid)人名；(英)基德kitten[英语单词大全]n. 小猫；小动物vi. 产小猫n. (Kitten)人名；(法)基滕lambn. 羔羊，小羊；羔羊肉vt. 生小羊，产羔羊vi. 生小羊，产羔羊n. (Lamb)人名；(英)兰姆；(德)兰布maren. 母马；母驴；月球表面阴暗部n. (Mare)人名；(意、芬、罗、波、塞)马蕾(女名)，马雷；(俄)玛勒；(英)梅尔mulen. 骡；倔强之人，顽固的人；杂交种动物n. (Mule)人名；(意)穆莱；(英)米尔mutton[英语单词大全] n. 羊肉oxn. 牛；公牛pign. 猪；猪肉；警察vi. 生小猪；像猪一样过活pupn. 小狗；幼畜vt. 生（小狗等小动物）vi. 生小狗rabbit[英语单词大全]n. 兔子，野兔vt. 让…见鬼去吧vi. 猎兔ramabbr. 随机存取存储器（random access memory的缩写）；随机访问内存（random-access memory的缩写）n. 公羊；撞锤；撞击装置；有撞角的军舰；（水压机的）[机] 活塞v. 撞击；填塞；强迫通过或接受n. (Ram)人名；(英、印、尼、不丹、瑞典)拉姆roostern. 公鸡；狂妄自负的人sheepn. 羊，绵羊；胆小鬼sow[英语单词大全]vt. 播种；散布；使密布vi. 播种n. 母猪n. (Sow)人名；(几、马里、乍、毛里塔、塞内)索乌stallionn. 种马；成年公马tomn. 任何人；雄性动物（尤指雄猫）turkeyn. 火鸡；笨蛋；失败之作yak[英语单词大全]n. 牦牛喋喋不休billyn. 棍棒，警棍；伙伴foaln. 驹（尤指一岁以下的马、驴、骡）vi. （马等）生仔vt. （马等）生仔geldingn. 去势的人或牲畜；阉割的动物；去势；太监hinny[英语单词大全]n. 公马和母驴所生的骡子nannyn. 保姆；母山羊pigletn. 小猪（尤指乳猪）shoatn. 小猪tomcat[英语单词大全]n. 公猫；到处找女人鬼混的男子。
动物科学专业英语部分专业名词复习资料
dominance 显性.（n）dominant .adj recessiveness 隐性.n chromosome染色体.n chromatin染色质epistasis 上位.（n）ep i static genes 上位基因allele等位基因domestic animals；livestoc k家畜qualitative traits 质量形状quantitative traits 数量形状hidden genes隐性基因testcross 测交variation变异reproduction techniques 繁殖技术ovulation 排卵Cross breeding杂交( interbreed ) avian鸟/禽类（.adj）aves （.n）genetic 遗传avian / poultry science禽类科学animal science 动物科学animalhusbandry畜牧业cranial / skull头盖骨cranium颅骨Arraycervical vertebra 颈椎pelvis骨盆urine尿feces 粪Plasma血浆the red blood cells红细胞（erythrocyteswhite blood cell白细胞四肢（前后肢体）pectoral appendage 胸肢（the pectoral limb 前肢the pelvic limb后肢）taxonomy分类学castrate（.v）阉割castrated（.adj）imprinting印记loin腰dorsal（.adj）背the hemoglobin molecules血红蛋白heart 心liver肝spleen脾stomach胃kidney肾lung肺large intestine大肠small intestine 小肠glucose葡萄糖vitamin 维生素starch 淀粉mineral substance矿物质（minerals）nutrition/nutrients营养respiratory system 呼吸系统digestive system 消化系统urinary systems泌尿系统reproductive system 生殖系统circulatory system循环系统atria（.pl）atrium（.n）心房ventricle 心室artery动脉vein静脉The trachea branch气管（trachea）bronchus支气管（.n）bronchi（.pl）the bronchioles branch细支气管herbivores 草食动物omnivores poultry杂食动物carnivores 肉食动物ruminate （.v）反刍ruminant（.n）Bolus食团ruminant animal反刍动物rumen 瘤胃uterus子宫ovaries（.pl）卵巢（ovary）capillary血管ovum卵子heritability遗传力Testis睾丸sperm精子fallopian tubes输卵管domesticate（.v）驯化domestic（.adj）domestication（.n）界门口纲目科属种（kingdom phyla classes orders families genera species）Parturition 分娩thyroid gland甲状腺adrenal glands 肾上腺Pituitary / hypophysis垂体hormone 激素Prolactin 催乳素growth hormone生长激素oxytocin催产素gametes 配子（.pl）zygote 合子（受精卵）Foodstuff饲料roughages粗饲料vertebrate脊椎动物species物种Mate / copulation交配behavior行为（reproductive behavior 生殖行为）Heat / estrus 发情cytoplasm细胞质Cell membrane 细胞膜cell nucleus 细胞核abdominal cavity 腹腔thoracic cavity胸腔bony骨骼axial skeleton中轴骨bony joint骨关节urethra尿道cortex皮质medulla髓质embryo胚胎fetus胎儿breed品种strains 品系beef cattle肉牛dairy cattle奶牛diaphragm 膈肌chromatid 染色单体haploid单倍体diploid二倍体meiosis减数分裂mitosis有丝分裂前中后末四个时期（prophase metaphase anaphase telophase）interphase间期Pancreas胰腺salivary glands唾液腺gall bladder胆囊estrus period 发情期target organ 靶器官amino acid氨基酸protein蛋白质ingestive / prehension采食（.n）ferment（.n，v）发酵fermentation （.n）fallopian tubes输卵管silage fodder青贮饲料full bloom盛花期cellulose 纤维素homoeothermic 恒温动物poultry 家禽enzymes酶（.pl）follicles毛囊distribution分布/分配hyaline cartilage透明软骨elastic cartilage弹性软骨skeletal system 骨骼系统digestive tract 消化道buffering agents 缓冲液clotting mechanism凝血hormone 激素urinary bladder膀胱female reproductive system 雌性生殖系统joint 关节litter-bearing 多产子的sheep goat羊castration 去势fertilization受精ruminants 反刍动物concentrated feeds 浓缩料fertile offspring 可育后代weaning time 断奶sliding joints 滑动关节eliminative排泄weaning time断奶sliding joints 滑动关节progeny后代inbreeding近交outbreeding 远交feed efficiency饲料利用率weaning weight断奶重milk production产奶量egg production 产蛋量postweaning growth rate断奶后增长速率capillary 毛细血管replacement gilts后备母猪hogs 肥育猪nephron肾单位alveoli 肺泡glottis声门epiglottis会咽nasal cavity鼻腔。
动物科学专业英文词汇汇总
Abomasum 真胃、皱胃Absorption 吸收Accurate devices精密仪器Acetate 乙酸盐Acetic acid 乙酸Alfalfa 苜蓿Alimentary tract 消化道Amino acid 氨基酸Ammonium salts 铵盐Animal herds 畜群Animal population 动物种群Animal species 动物种类Antibiotics 抗生素Apparent digestibility 表观消化率Apparent digestible energy 表观消化能Applied mathematical science of statistics 应用统计数学Appraising livestock 家畜评定Artificial insemination人工授精Bacteria 细菌Bacterial protein 菌体蛋白Beef breeds 肉用牛Breed 品种、育种、繁殖Breeder 育种者Breeding animal 种畜Breeding cycle 繁殖周期Breeding farm 育种场Breeding house 种畜舍Breeding performance繁殖性能Breeding stock 种畜Breeding system 育种系统Breeding 育种、配种Bull 公牛Butterfat 乳脂Butyrate 丁酸盐Butyric acid 丁酸B-vitamins B族维生素Caecum 盲肠（cecum）Capillaries 毛细血管Carbohydrates 糖类Carcass composition 胴体组成Carcass fat 胴体脂肪Carcass grade 胴体等级Carcass quality 胴体品质Carcass traits 胴体性状Carcass weight 胴体重Carcass yield 屠宰率Carcass 胴体Causative agent 病因Cellulose 纤维素Cholera 霍乱Commercial use 商业应用Complex carbohydrates 复杂糖Concentrates 精饲料Conception rate 受胎率Confinement buildings舍饲建筑Confinement feeding 密集圈养Confinement rearing 集约饲养Confinement 舍饲、集约饲养Confirmation 体型Contagious diseases 接触传染病Controlled studies 对照试验Crossbreeding 杂交Crude fiber 粗纤维Crude protein 粗蛋白Culling 淘汰Deficiency diseases 营养缺乏症Developing embryos 发育胚胎Diet 日粮Dietary proteins 日粮蛋白Digest\digestion 消化Digesta 消化物Digestibility 消化率Digestible nutrient可消化养分Digestive tract 消化道Disease-carrying organism 带病菌Disease-combating 抗病Disease-producing organism治病菌Diseases transmission疾病传播Diseases-causing agents致病物Domestic animal 家畜Domestic livestock 家畜Domestic sheep 绵羊Domestication 驯化Donor 捐赠者Drought 干旱Drugs 药物Dry matter 干物质Dry-matter intake干物质摄入Economic trait 经济性状Electrical conductivity导电性能Embryo transfer 胚胎移植Embryo 胚胎Embryonic development胚胎发育Environmental factor环境因子Enzymes 酶Esophagus 食管、食道Essential amino acid必需氨基酸Ether extract 乙醚浸出物Excrement 排泄物Farm animal 家畜Farrow 产仔Farrowing house 产仔舍Farrowing sow 待产母猪Fatten 育肥、催肥Fattening cattle 育肥牛Fattening feed 育肥饲料Fattening unit 育肥场Fattening 育肥、催肥Fecal energy 粪能Feed additives 饲料添加剂Feed consumption 饲料消耗量Feed conversion efficiency 饲料报酬Feed efficiency 利用率Feed evaluation 饲料评估Feed formula 饲料配方Feed formulation 饲料配合Feed industry 饲料工业Feed ingredients 饲料成分、饲料原料Feed processing 饲料加工Feed production 饲料加工Feed requirement 饲料需要量Feed utilization 饲料转化率Feed\feedstuff\foodstuff\feeding stuff 饲料Feeding floors 饲喂间地面Feedlot 育肥场Female reproductive cell 雌性生殖细胞Fermentable 可发酵的Fermentation end products 发酵终产物Fermentation product发酵产物Fermentation 发酵Fertilization\fertilize 受精Fertilized ova 受精卵Fiber 纤维Fluids 体液Foot-and-mouth-diseases 口蹄疫Forage 牧草Forestomach 前胃Fungi 真菌Gaseous energy 气能Genetic improvement遗传改良Genetic make-up 遗传表现Genetic potential 遗传潜力Genetic trait 遗传性状Genetics 遗传学Grains 谷物Grazing animal 放牧动物Grazing behavior 放牧习性Grazing capacity 载畜量Grazing land 放牧草地Grazing systems 放牧制度Gross energy 总能Growing-finishing pig 生长育肥猪Heat increment 热增耗Heavy grazing 重载Herbivore 食草动物Herbivorous animals 食草动物Hereditary character遗传性状Hereditary diseases 遗传性疾病Heredity 遗传Highly correlate 高度相关的Hog producer 生猪生产者Homogeneous traits 纯和性状Hormones 激素Humidity 湿度Hydrolyze\hydrolysis 水解Identical twins 同卵双胞胎Immune globulins 免疫球蛋白Indigestible 不可消化的Ingestions 摄食Inherit 遗传Inherited character 遗传性状Inherited diseases遗传性疾病Inherited trait 遗传性状Inhibitory 抑制Inseminate 授精Insemination 授精Intensive farming 集约化农业、集约化畜牧业Intensive farming 集约农场Intensive grazing 集约放牧Intensive system 集约饲养制Junction 接缝、关节Large intestine 大肠Legumes 豆科植物Life cycles 生活史Lignin 木质素Lipid 脂类Livestock breeders畜牧生产者Livestock farm 畜牧场Livestock growers 畜牧生产者Livestock industry 畜牧业Livestock management家畜管理Livestock producers 养畜者、畜牧经营者Livestock production 畜牧生产Livestock 家畜Lymphatic system 淋巴系统Mad cow diseases 疯牛病Mammalian enzyme哺乳动物酶Manure disposal 粪便处理Manure pit 粪坑Manure 粪肥Massive production of ova 卵子大量生产Mastitis 乳房炎Maturity 成熟Meat industry 肉产业Meat-type animal 肉用家畜Mechanical ventilation 机械通风Metabolic diseases 代谢病Metabolic 代谢的Metabolism cage 代谢笼Metabolism 代谢Metabolite 代谢物Metabolizable energy 代谢能Metabolizable protein 代谢蛋白Metabolizable 可代谢的Metabolization 代谢Metabolize 代谢Methane 甲烷Microbial action 微生物作用Microbial activity 微生物活性Microbial digestion 微生物消化Microflora 微生物区系Microorganisms 微生物Minerals 矿物质Monogastric animal 单胃动物Monosaccharides 单糖Muscling 瘦肉率Mutate\mutation 突变Natural selection 自然选择Natural ventilation 自然通风Net energy 净能Newcastle diseases 新城疫N-free extract 无氮浸出物Nitrogenous compounds 含氮化合物Non-protein nitrogen 非蛋白氮Nonruminants 单胃动物Nursery house 保育舍Nutrient deficiency 营养缺乏Nutritive requirement营养需要Offspring 后代Omasum 瓣胃Omnivore 杂食动物Organic matter 有机质Organs 器官Over grazing 超载Parturition 分娩Pasture improvement 草地改良、牧草改良Pasture land 牧草地、草原Pasture management牧地管理Pasture production 牧草生产Pasture stock 放牧家畜Pasture yield 产草量Pedigree 系谱\血统Physiological processes 生理过程Physiological state 生理状态Physiology of reproduction 生殖生理Piglet 仔猪Polysaccharides 多糖Product quality 产品质量Production trait 生产性状Productive traits 生产性能Prolificacy 繁殖力Propionate 丙酸盐Propionic acid 丙酸Protein 蛋白质Protozoa 原虫Purebred 纯种Quarantine 隔离Quarter 乳区Radiant energy 辐射能Radiant heat 辐射热Rating animal 家畜评定Ration 日粮Relative humidity 相对湿度Replacement female 后备母畜Replacement sows 后备母猪Reproduction trait 繁殖性状Reproductive cells 繁殖细胞Reproductive cycle 繁殖周期Reproductive efficiency 繁殖力Reproductive organs 生殖器官Reproductive performance 繁殖性能Reproductive potential繁殖潜力Reproductive rate 繁殖率Reproductive tract 生殖道Reproductivity 繁殖力Retention 滞留、保持Reticulum 网胃Rumen bacteria 瘤胃细菌Rumen 瘤胃Ruminal bacteria 瘤胃细菌Ruminant animal 反刍动物Ruminant 反刍动物Rumination 反刍Sanitary\sanitation 卫生Scrapie 痒病Selection 选择、选种Selective breeding 选配、选育Semen 精液Short chain fatty acid 短链脂肪酸Silage 青贮饲料Simple-stomached animals 单胃动物Sire 公畜Slaughter weight 屠宰重Small intestine 小肠Sow 母猪Sperm 精子Sprinklers 喷淋头Starch 淀粉Statistical formulas 统计公式Supplement 补充、添加Supplemental feed 补充饲料Supplementary feeding 补饲Survival of the fittest适者生存Susceptibility 敏感性Susceptible 易受影响的Swine fever 猪瘟Synthesize 合成Teat 乳头Tissues 组织Trait 性状Transmit\transmission 传播Transmitting ability遗传能力Urea 尿、尿素Vaccines 疫苗Volatile fatty acid 挥发性脂肪酸Waste treatment 排泄物处理。
部分养猪专业词汇中英文对照
养猪专业词汇中英文对照一、不同阶段的猪专业词汇boar（公猪）gilt（后备母猪）sow（经产母猪)piglet(乳猪)：特指尚没有断奶的小猪，国内称为仔猪的实际上包括未断奶的和已经断奶的，分别称为“哺乳仔猪"和“断奶仔猪",用“仔培猪”这样的名称更是少见。
weaning（断奶）weaner（断奶猪）：断奶后的猪只—-一般是18-24日龄直到30公斤。
Pre-starter (断奶前仔猪）Starter(断奶仔猪）grower（生长猪）:指大于30公斤的猪只--也称为feeder pig。
finisher（育成猪）:指大于60公斤的猪只,故称为肥育猪或育肥猪是不恰当的.mummified piglet（木乃伊猪）：在怀孕期间死亡的胎儿以木乃伊的状态被产出。
有些文献上称“产木乃伊”是不正确的，应该是“产木乃伊胎”.Yorkshire 大白Duroc 杜洛克Hampshire 汉普夏Landrace 长白Farrow to wean出生到断奶Wean to feeder断奶到育肥Farrow to feeder出生到育肥Feeder to finish 育肥到育成Farrow to finish出生到育成二、养繁殖中常用专业词汇farrowing（产仔):母猪产小猪的过程-即分娩（parturition）。
Introducing control 引种控制Segregated early weaning 早期隔离？断奶lactating（泌乳）:母猪产生乳汁的过程。
gestating（怀孕期）：从断奶后配种到产仔的一段时间（即干乳期）。
litter（窝)：从同一头母猪一次产出的一群仔猪。
parity（胎次）:每个胎次就是指每一次分娩.如：第三胎是指母猪产的第三窝。
stillborn（死产）：产出死亡的胎儿.fostering（寄养）：将仔猪在不同的母猪间饲喂以获得更多的乳汁.colostrum或colostral milk（初乳）：分娩后最初几天产生的乳汁--含有较多抗体和其它因子.processing（产后处理）：对仔猪进行的各种处理过程—-去势、断尾、剪牙、剪耳缺和注射铁剂等.pre—weaning mortality（断奶前死亡率）：仔猪在分娩舍内的死亡数目. post—weaning mortality（断奶后死亡率）：断奶猪/生长猪到育成猪直到屠宰前死亡的数目。
农业专业英语词汇(R)
农业专业英语词汇(R) 农业专业英语词汇(R) r factor 释放因子rabbit 兔rabbit hemorrhagic disease 兔病毒性出血症rabbit hutch 兔笼rabbit lipomatous 兔粘液瘤rabbit meat 兔肉rabbit myxoma 兔粘液瘤rabbit paratyphus 兔副伤寒rabbit septicemia 兔败血症rabbit snuffles 兔传染性鼻炎rabbit treponemosis 兔梅毒rabbit variola 兔痘rabies 狂犬病race 品种race of eri silkworm 蓖麻蚕品种racehorse 竞赛用跑马raceme 总状花序racemiferous 具总状花序的racemiform 总状的racemose 总状的racemous 总状的racemule 小总状花序rachis 花序轴rachitis of domestic animal 家畜佝偻病radial vascular bundle 放射维管束radiant energy 辐射能radiation 辐射radiation balance 辐射平衡radiation breeding 辐射育种radiation dose 辐射剂量radiation effect 辐射效应radiation fog 辐射雾radiation frost 辐射霜冻radiation sterilization 放射线灭菌radiative cooling 辐射冷却radiator 散热器radical bud 根生芽radicle 胚根radio absorbing analysis 放射线吸收分析radioactivation analysis 放射化分析radioactive decontamination 放射性净化radioactive element 放射性元素radioactive fall out 放射性沉降radioactive pollutant 放射性污染物radioactive pollution 放射性污染radioactive ray 放射线radioactive waste 放射性废物radioactivity 放射性radiochemical analysis 放射化学分析radiography 射线照相法radioimmunoassay 放射免疫检验radioisotope 放射性同位素radiolysis 放射分解radiometric analysis 射量分析法radiosensitivity 放射敏感性radiotracer method 放射性示踪法radish 萝卜radon 氡raffinose 棉子糖rain 雨rain hating plants 避雨植物rain loving plants 适雨植物rain water 雨水rainfall 降雨量rainfall distribution 降雨分布rainfed paddy field 天水田raingauge 雨量计rainy season 雨季raised bog 高位沼泽raisin seed oil 葡萄籽油raising 养育raising rate 培育率raising room 饲育室rake 耙子raking 用耙子扒垄ram 公羊ramal 枝的raman spectrum analysis 喇曼光谱rameal 枝的ramentaceous 被鳞秕的ramie 苎麻ramiferous 具枝的ramification 分枝rancidity 腐臭random arrangement 随机排列random error 随机误差random event 随机事件random mating 随机交配random mating population 随机交配群体random model 随机模型random phenomenon 随机现象random sampling 随机取样random variable 随机变量random variation 随机变异randomised block design 随机区组设计randomised design 随机试验设计randomization 随机化range 值域range land soil 草场土壤rank correlation 序列相关ranker 薄层土rape 油菜rape seed 油菜籽raphides 针晶体rapid post 速效堆肥rapid fattening 快速肥育rapid freezing method 快速冷冻法rare base 稀有盐基rare earth element 稀土元素rare earth microelement 稀土微量元素raspberry 覆盆子rat 鼠rat control 驱鼠rate of avoltive grain 瘪谷率rate of damage 被害率rate of immatured grain 瘪谷率rate of leaf area 叶面积率rate of mass reduction 质量减少率rate of photosynthesis yield 光合生产率rate of teratosperm 精子畸形率raticide 杀鼠剂ratio of crude protein 粗蛋白比ratio of grain to straw 谷草比ratio of leaf age 叶龄率ratio of outflow 瘤率ratio of productive tiller 有效分蘖率ration grazing 条牧rationed grazing 限量放牧ratooning 再生栽培raw silk 生丝raw silk percentage of cocoon 出丝量raw silk test 茧丝检查ray 丙射线rayfungi 放线菌类re copulation 再交reaction 反响reaction aelerator 反响促进剂reaction of feed ash 饲料的灰分反响reaction velocity 反响速度reactivity 反响性reagent 试药real value 实际值reaping machine 收获机rear quarters 后躯rear wheel 后轮rear wheel drive 后轮传动rearing 养育rearing bed 蚕座rearing centre 饲育场rearing in box 箱饲rearing instrument 蚕具rearing of grown silkworm 大蚕饲养rearing of silkworm 养蚕rearing of young silkworms 稚蚕饲育rearing stand 蚕架rearing station 饲育场receiving of mulberry seed 采集桑葚receptacle 花托receptor 受体recessive 隐性recessive epistasis 隐性上位recessive gene 隐性基因rechlorination 复盐化recipient bacterium 受体菌reciprocal cross 正反交reciprocal crossing over 相反穿插reciprocal hybrid 正反交杂种reciprocal rebination 交互重组reciprocal translocation 相互易位reclaimed land 开垦地reclaimed soil 开垦土reclaimed tideland 开垦的海涂地reclamation 土壤改进rebinant 重组体rebination 重组rebination gene 重组基因rebination index 重组指数rebination system 重组系rebination value 重组值remended variety 推广品种recon 交换子reconstitution 再构成record crop 大丰收recrossing 再杂交rectal examination 直肠检查rectal hernia 直肠脱出rectangular channel 方格式渠道rectangular planting 长方形播种rectum 直肠recurrence 回归recurrent selection 轮回选择recurvate 下弯的recycle 再循环red algae 红藻类red bark tree 红金鸡纳树金鸡纳树red bilberry 越桔red brown step soils 红棕色草原土red brownish forest soil 红棕色森林土壤red cinnamon colour soil 红色棕钙土red clay 红粘土red clover 红车轴草red currant 红醋栗red earth 红壤red kerneled rice 赤色米red pepper 辣椒red rot 赤腐病red rust 赤锈病red soil 红壤red spider mite 红蜘蛛reddish brown soil 红棕钙土redox potential 氧化复原电位redox process 氧化复原过程redox reaction 氧化复原反响redtop 小糠草reducible obstacle 复原障碍物质reducing agent 复原剂reducing state 复原状态reducing sugar 复原糖reductant 复原剂reduction 复原reduction disorder 复原障碍reduction division 减数分裂reduction material 复原物质reduction zone 复原层reductional segregation 减数别离reed 芦苇reed canary grass 草芦reed fescue 羊茅reelability of cocoon 解舒reelability percentage 解舒率reeling machine 缫丝机reflector 反射器refractometry 量折射术refrigerated room 冷藏库refrigeration 冷却refrigerator 冰箱refuse 废物refuse treatment 废物处理regeneration 更新regeneration blastema 再生芽regeneration bud 再生芽regeneration capacity 再生能力regenerative humus acid 再生腐殖酸region of aeptance 承受区regional condition 地区性条件regional soil science 地域土壤学regional test 区域试验regionalization of soil 土壤区域化registered seed 合格种子registration of seeds 种子登记regosol 岩成土regression 回归regression analysis 回归分析regression coefficient 回归系数regression curve 回归曲线regression equation 回归方程regression estimate 回归估计regression function 回归函数regression line 回归直线regression region 回归区域regressional action 海退酌regressive evolution 后退演化regressive follicle 退行卵胞regrowth 再生长regulating rate for fertilization 第施肥量regulation egg 蝶卵regulation fertilizer 第肥料regulation for pensation 补偿第regulation structure 第建筑物regulative egg 蝶卵regulator 第剂rein 缰绳reinfestation 再次蔓延rejection region 否认区relative age 相对年龄relative body weight 相对体重relative colour degree of humus acid 腐殖酸的相对色度relative error 相对误差relative frequency 相对频率relative growth 相对生长relative growth rate 相对生长率relative live weight 相对体重relative milk production 相对奶量relative moisture 相对湿度relative selectivity 相对选择性relaxed plasmid 松弛质体relaxin 松弛素release agent 解脱剂releasing factor 释放因子releasing hormone 释放激素relief 地形remnant eggs 残存卵remote hybrid 远缘杂种removal amount 搬出量renal calyx 肾盏rendzina 黑色石灰土renewable resources 可更新的资源rennin 凝乳酶reoviral oesteoporosis of chicken 鸡呼吸道肠道病毒性骨质疏松病reovirus of livestock 家畜呼肠孤病毒reovirus tendosynovitis of chicken 鸡呼肠孤病毒性腱鞘炎repair enzyme 修复酶repair replication 修复复制repair synthesis 修复合成reparation 修复reparian works 护岸工程repeated test 重复试验repellent 忌避剂repetition 反复replacement 替换replacement cattle 后备牛replacement stock 后备家畜replica 复制物replication 复制repressible enzyme 阴遏酶repression 制止repressor 阻遏因子reproduction 繁殖reproduction coefficient 繁殖系数reproduction control 繁殖第reproduction cross 再生产杂交reproductive cell 生殖细胞reproductive disorder 生殖障碍reproductive growth 生殖生长reproductive organ 生殖器reproductive performance 繁殖性能reproductive stage 生殖生长期reptile 爬行动物reptosol 基岩土壤requeening 换母蜂required rate of feed 饲料需要率research of agricultural science 农业科学研究reseeding 再播reserpine 利血平reserve alkali 储藏碱reserve nutrient 贮藏养分reserve of nutrients 养分储存reserve protein 贮藏蛋白质reserve substance 贮藏物reserve temperature 贮藏温度reservoir 水库reservoir storage capacity 库容residual deposit 残积物residual error 剩余误差residual mulberry 渣子桑residual phytosanitary product 残留性农药residual toxicity 残留毒性residual variance 剩余方差residue antigen 剩余抗原residue of pesticide 农药残留residue of soya 酱渣resin 尸resistance 抗性resistance assay 抗性检验resistance mechanism 抗性机制resistance of sperm 精子抗力resistance to peration 侵入抵抗性resistant variety 抗性品种resistibility 抗性resistive breeding 抗性育种resorption 再吸收resource of resistance 抵抗性源respiration 呼吸respiration calorimeter 呼吸测热计respiration of silkworm 蚕呼吸respirator 呼吸器防毒面respiratory 呼吸过程respiratory activity 呼吸活性respiratory disease 呼吸道疾病respiratory disorder 呼吸障碍respiratory enzyme 呼吸酶respiratory mycoplasmosis 呼吸道枝原体病respiratory organ 呼吸瀑respiratory physiology 呼吸生理respiratory rate 呼吸速度respiratory root 呼吸根respiratory speed 呼吸速度respiratory substrate 呼吸基质respiratory system 呼吸系统responsiveness to weather 气象反响性resting bud 潜伏芽resting spore 休眠孢子resting stage 休眠期restitution 再生restitution nucleus 再组核restorer 恢复系restores line 恢复系restricted feeding 限量饲喂restriction enzyme 限制酶restriction gene 限制基因retained water 保持水retaining wall 挡墙retarding type of cool summer damage 延缓型冷害retention of afterbirth 胎衣滞留reticular 网状的reticular tissue 网组织reticulate 网状的reticulate venation 网状脉reticuloendotheliosis 网状内皮组织增殖reticulose 网状的reticulum 蜂巢胃retiform 网状的retinol 松香油retrogressive evolution 后退演化retting 沤麻return period 返回期return pipe 回水管reverse mutation 复原突变reverse osmosis 逆渗透reverse reaction 逆反响reverse transcriptase 逆转录酶reverse transcription 逆转录reversible disc plough 圆盘翻转双向犁reversible plough 可翻转犁reversible reaction 可逆反响reversion 逆转revertant 回复突变体revertase 逆转录酶reviviscence 再生性rf value rf值rhachis 花序轴rhamnose 鼠李糖rheotaxis 窃rheotropism 顺猎rheumatism 风湿病rhinitis 鼻炎rhinitis virus of cat 猫鼻炎病毒rhinotracheitis 鼻气管炎rhinotracheitis of cat 猫鼻气管炎rhizanthous 根上开花的rhizobium 根瘤菌rhizobium of bean 大豆根瘤菌rhizocarpic 根生果的rhizocarpous 根生果的rhizoctonia root rot of sugar beet 甜菜根腐病rhizoid 假根rhizome 根茎rhizomorphous 根状的rhizophore 根托rhizophorous 具根的rhizopodea 根足虫类rhizosphere 根际rhizospheric microorganism 根际微生物rhodanate 硫化氰盐rhodic ferralsol 暗红色铁铝土rhodoplast 藻红体rhubarb 大黄rhynchophorous 具喙的rib 肋rib grass 长叶车前rib meat 肋肉riboflavin 核黄素ribonuclease 核糖核苷酸酶ribonucleic acid 核糖核酸ribonucleoside 核糖核甙酸ribose 核糖ribosomal cistron 核蛋白体顺反子ribosomal ribonucleic acid 核蛋白体核糖核酸ribosome 核糖体ribosome recognition site 核蛋白体识别点ribulose 核酮糖rice 稻rice bacterial leaf blight 稻白叶枯病rice blast 稻瘟病rice bran 米糠rice bran cake 米糠饼rice brown sclerotium disease 稻褐色菌核病rice chaff 稻糠rice bine 水稻联合收获机rice culture 稻栽培rice farming 水稻农作水稻耕作rice field 稻田rice field levee 田埂rice infected by gibberella 长秆稻rice leaf smut 稻叶黑穗病rice screenings 碎米rice seedling 稻秧rice seedling on upland field 旱育苗rice seedling on watered bed 水育苗rice sheath blight 稻纹枯病rice stem rot 稻小粒菌核病rice straw 稻秸rice straw post 稻草堆肥rice transplantaion 插秧rice transplantation by hand 人工插秧rice transplanter 水稻插秧机rice water weevil 稻水象虫rice weevil 米象rich harvest 丰收rich pasture 肥沃草地rick 谷堆rickettsiosis 立克次氏体病ridge 垄ridge between dry fields 地塄ridge planting 垄播种ridger 起垄犁ridging 注ridging plough 起垄犁rif test 右窝试验right crop for right land 因地制宜right crop for right time 因时制宜right land for cultivation 宜植地rigid tine cultivator 钢齿式中耕机rime 雾凇rind 皮层rinder pest 牛疫ring chromosome 环形染色体ringing 环状剥皮ringworm 癣ripe 成熟的ripeness 成熟ripening 成熟ripening rate 结实率ripening stage 蜡熟期river 河川river bank 河堤river bed 河床river bed conservation 河床保护river conservation 河川保护river construction 水利工程river dike 河坝river hydraulics 河廉力学river improvement 河川整治river improvement project 改道工程river maintenance 河川维护river mouth 河口river system 河系river terrace soil 河成阶地土riverside soil 河滨土壤rna phage rna噬菌体rna polymerase rna 聚合酶rna replicase rna复制酶rna virus rna 病毒roaring 喘鸣症robinia 洋槐rock 岩石rock forming minerals 造岩矿物rodent 啮齿类roe deer 狍roller 滚筒roller dryer 滚筒式烘干机roller mill 辊式面粉机rolling colter 圆犁刀ronnel 皮蝇磷root 根root breath 根呼吸root cap 根冠root cleaner 块根清理机root collar 根颈root crop 根茎罪root crop cultivation 根菜栽培root cutter 切块机root cutting 根插条root development 根发育root differentiation 根分化root eating insect 切根虫root formation substance 根系形成物质root galls 根瘿root grafting 根接root hair 根毛root harvester 块根罪收获机root neck 株腐病root nodule 根瘤root nodule bacteria 根瘤菌root nodule bacterium 根瘤菌root nodule nematode 根瘤腺虫root nutrition 根部营养root of tail 尾根root of tongue 舌根root of tooth 齿根root pressure 根压root propagation 根繁殖root pruning 剪根root puller 挖根机root rot of sugar beet 甜菜根腐病root sheath 根被root spread 根出条root stock 砧木root system 根系root tip 根尖root treatment 根处理root vegetable 根菜root washing machine 洗根机rooting 扎根rooting ability 发根力rootlet 细根rosaceous plant 蔷薇科植物rosellinia trunk rot of apple 苹果白纹羽病rosellinia trunk rot of tea 茶白纹羽病rosette 莲座丛rostellate 具小嘴的rot 腐败病rot of unguis 腐蹄病rotary cocooning frame 回转簇rotary cultivator 旋耕机rotary digger 旋转式挖掘机rotary dryer 旋转式枯燥机rotary hay turner 滚筒式翻草机rotation 轮作rotation farming 轮灼rotation irrigation 轮灌rotation of crops 轮作rotation pasture 轮牧rotational crossing 轮回杂交rotational grazing 轮牧rotational irrigation system 轮灌系统rotenone 鱼藤酮rotovator 旋耕机rotten degree 腐熟度rotten index 腐熟指标rotten substance 腐朽物质rotting 腐败rotting rate 腐烂率rotundifolious 圆叶的rough stalked blue grass 普通早熟禾roughage 粗饲料roughness 粗糙度round kumquat 圆金柑roundworm 蛔虫rous sara 劳斯肉瘤row crop cultivator 行间中耕机row crop planter 中耕罪播种机row crop thinner 间苗机row fertilizing 施垄沟肥row humus 粗腐殖质row of seedlings 苗垄row planting 条播row space 行距row variation 行变异row vector 行向量royal jelly 王浆rubbers 绵羊选rubidium 铷rugos mosaic of potato 马铃薯连叶花叶病rumen 第一胃rumenotomy 瘤胃切开术ruminant 多胃动物rumination 反刍rump 屁股run off 径流run off coefficient 径恋数running gear 行走机构runoff irrigation 径拎溉rupicolous plant 石生植物rupture 破裂rural construction 农村建立rush nut 莎草russian vetch 长柔毛野豌豆rust 锈病rust of chinese quince 木瓜锈病rust of fig 无花果锈病rust of flax 亚麻锈病rust of sorghum 高粱锈病rusty kerneled rice 茶色米rutabaga 芜菁甘蓝rutin 芸香苷rye 黑麦rye bran 黑麦麸rye straw 黑麦稿秆。
家禽类的英文词汇
家禽类的英文词汇关于家禽类的英文词汇家禽类 (Poultry)1．鸡鸭：Fresh Grade Legs(thigh) 鸡大腿Fresh Grade Breast 鸡胸chicken fryer 小鸡块Chicken Drumsticks 鸡小腿Chicken Wings 鸡翅Turkey 火鸡chick gizzard 鸡杂Duck trim drum 鸭翼脾2. 猪肉：Liver 猪肝Pork ribs 排骨feet 猪脚Kidney 猪腰bag 猪肚Hearts 猪心Pork Steak 猪排Pork-pieces 廋肉块Pork Chops 连骨猪排Rolled Pork loin 卷好的腰部瘦肉Rolled Pork Belly 卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮Pork sausage meat 做香肠的'绞肉Pork Fillet 小里肌肉Spare Rib Pork chops 带骨的瘦肉Spare Rib of Pork 小排骨肉Pork Dripping 猪油滴Lard 猪油Joint 有骨的大块肉Hock 蹄膀Casserole Pork 中间带骨的腿肉Butt猪的肩前腿肉3. 牛肉:Stewing Beef 小块的瘦肉Steak & Kidney 牛肉块加牛腰ground beef已铰好的牛肉Frying steak 可煎食的大片牛排Rump Steak 大块牛排Leg Beef 牛键肉OX-Tail 牛尾OX-heart 牛心Homey come Tripe 蜂窝牛肚OX-T ongues 牛舌Barnsley Chops 带骨的腿肉Shoulder Chops 肩肉Porter House Steak 腰上的牛排肉Chuck Steak 头肩肉筋、油较多Tenderised Steak 拍打过的牛排Roll 牛肠Cowhells 牛筋Tripe Pieces 牛肚块Best thick seam 白牛肚4. 羊肉：lamb chops羊肉片leg of lamb 羊腿。
养猪术语中英文对照及名词解释
boar（公猪）：指所有的雄性猪只，无论阉割与否。
gilt（后备母猪）：从出生到产出第一胎仔猪前的母猪。
sow（经产母猪）：一般指已经产生过仔猪的母猪。
piglet（乳猪）：特指尚没有断奶的小猪，国内称为仔猪的实际上包括未断奶的和已经断奶的，分别称为“哺乳仔猪”和“断奶仔猪”，用“仔培猪”这样的名称更是少见。
weaning（断奶）：将哺乳母猪和仔猪隔离开，并停止仔猪吮乳的过程。
weaner（断奶猪）：断奶后的猪只——一般是18-24日龄直到30公斤。
Pre-starter （断奶前仔猪）Starte（断奶仔猪）grower（生长猪）：指大于30公斤的猪只——也称为feeder pig。
finisher（育成猪）：指大于60公斤的猪只，故称为肥育猪或育肥猪是不恰当的。
farrowing（产仔）：母猪产小猪的过程-即分娩（parturition）。
lactating（泌乳）：母猪产生乳汁的过程。
gestating（怀孕期）：从断奶后配种到产仔的一段时间（即干乳期）。
litter（窝）：从同一头母猪一次产出的一群仔猪。
parity（胎次）：每个胎次就是指每一次分娩——如：第三胎是指母猪产的第三窝。
mummified piglet（木乃伊猪）：在怀孕期间死亡的胎儿以木乃伊的状态被产出。
有些文献上称“产木乃伊”是不正确的，应该是“产木乃伊胎”。
stillborn（死产）：产出死亡的胎儿。
fostering（寄养）：将仔猪在不同的母猪间饲喂以获得更多的乳汁。
colostrum（初乳）：分娩后最初几天产生的乳汁——含有较多抗体和其它因子。
processing（产后处理）：对仔猪进行的各种处理过程——去势、断尾、剪牙、剪耳缺和注射铁剂等。
pre-weaning mortality（断奶前死亡率）：仔猪在分娩舍内的死亡数目。
post-weaning mortality（断奶后死亡率）：断奶猪/生长猪到育成猪直到屠宰前死亡的数目。
部分养猪专业词汇中英文对照
养猪专业词汇中英文对照一、不同阶段的猪专业词汇boar（公猪）gilt（后备母猪）sow（经产母猪）piglet（乳猪）：特指尚没有断奶的小猪，国内称为仔猪的实际上包括未断奶的和已经断奶的，分别称为“哺乳仔猪”和“断奶仔猪”，用“仔培猪”这样的名称更是少见。
weaning（断奶）weaner（断奶猪）：断奶后的猪只——一般是18-24日龄直到30公斤。
Pre-starter （断奶前仔猪）Starter（断奶仔猪）grower（生长猪）：指大于30公斤的猪只——也称为feeder pig。
finisher（育成猪）：指大于60公斤的猪只，故称为肥育猪或育肥猪是不恰当的。
mummified piglet（木乃伊猪）：在怀孕期间死亡的胎儿以木乃伊的状态被产出。
有些文献上称“产木乃伊”是不正确的，应该是“产木乃伊胎”。
Yorkshire 大白Duroc 杜洛克Hampshire 汉普夏Landrace 长白Farrow to wean出生到断奶Wean to feeder断奶到育肥Farrow to feeder出生到育肥Feeder to finish 育肥到育成Farrow to finish出生到育成二、养繁殖中常用专业词汇farrowing（产仔）：母猪产小猪的过程-即分娩（parturition）。
Introducing control 引种控制Segregated early weaning 早期隔离？断奶lactating（泌乳）：母猪产生乳汁的过程。
gestating（怀孕期）：从断奶后配种到产仔的一段时间（即干乳期）。
litter（窝）：从同一头母猪一次产出的一群仔猪。
parity（胎次）：每个胎次就是指每一次分娩。
如：第三胎是指母猪产的第三窝。
stillborn（死产）：产出死亡的胎儿。
fostering（寄养）：将仔猪在不同的母猪间饲喂以获得更多的乳汁。
colostrum或colostral milk（初乳）：分娩后最初几天产生的乳汁——含有较多抗体和其它因子。
动物英语词汇表
alpaca 羊驼anteater 食蚁兽antelope 羚羊donkey 驴bat 蝙蝠bear 熊beaver 河狸boar 种猪brood 鸡的统称buffalo 水牛bull 公牛bull，ox 雄牛calf 小牛，牛犊camel 骆驼cat 猫cattle 牛chick 小鸡chicken 鸡chimpanzee 黑猩猩cock， rooster 公鸡colt， foal 马驹，小马cow 雌牛cow 母牛deer 鹿dog 狗dolphin 河豚donkey 雄驴donkey， ass 驴duck 鸭platypus 鸭嘴兽elephant 象ewe 雌绵羊ewe 母羊ferret 雪貂flock 绵羊的统称foal， colt， filly 幼马ox 狐gaggle 鹅的统称gander 雄鹅gelding 阉割的马gibbon 长臂猿giraffe 长颈鹿goat 山羊goose 雌鹅gopher 囊地鼠gorilla 大猩猩gosling 幼鹅Guinea pig 豚鼠hare 野兔hedgehog 刺猬heifer 小母牛hen 母鸡herd 牛的统称herd 猪的统称hinny 驴骡hippopotamus 河马hog 阉猪，肥猪horse 马stallion 雄马jenny ass 雌驴kangaroo 袋鼠kitten， kitty， pussy 小猫koala 考拉lamb 羊羔，羔羊leopard 豹lion 狮mare 雌马mare 母马marmot 土拨鼠mole 鼹鼠monkey 猴子mouse 家鼠mule 骡mule 马骡mustang 野马nanny 雌山羊orangutan 猩猩ox 牛puma 美洲豹pig， swine 猪piglet 猪崽piglet， shoat 年幼的猪pony 矮马puy 年幼的狗rabbit 兔rat 鼠rhinoceros 犀牛sheep 绵羊sloth 獭猴sow 雌猪squirrel 松鼠tabby， she-cat， grimalkin 雌猫tiger 虎tom 雄火鸡tomcat 雄猫turkey 火鸡vicuna 小羊驼vole 田鼠walrus 海象water buffalo 水牛weasel 鼬，黄鼠狼whale 鲸wildcat 野猫wolf 狼yak 牦牛zebra 斑马。
畜牧,兽医专业词汇
畜牧，兽医专业词汇Abductor:展肌Abenzyme:抗体酶Abiotic factors:非生物因子 Absolute difference:绝对偏差 Absorbed protein system:可吸收蛋白质体系Absorptance:吸光度Acetic:乙酸的Acetic acid:乙酸Acetic acid extraction:乙酸排泄 Acidifier:酸化剂Acknowlegements:感谢Acquired immune deficiency syndrome:艾滋病，AIDSActin:肌动蛋白Actinomycete:放线菌Action potential:动作电位 Active immunity:主动免疫 Activity:活性Ad libitum:随意的、随机的、任意的 Addcuctor:收肌Additive:添加剂Adenine:腺嘌呤，AAdenosine triphosphate:三磷酸腺苷ATPAdipose tissue:脂肪组织 Adipose tissue:脂肪组织 Adjustment period:预试期 Adrenal gland:肾上腺Adrenaline=epinephrine:肾上腺素 Aerial mycelium:气生菌丝体 Aerobic:需氧的Aestivation:夏眠Affinity:密切关系Aflatoxin:黄曲霉毒素Agglutination:凝集Agglutinogen:凝集原Aging Property Tester 老化性能测定仪 Agonist response:收缩反应 Air-dried:风干的Alanine:丙氨酸Albumin:白蛋白Alcohol:乙醇Aldose:醛糖Alfalfa:苜蓿Alfalfa 紫花苜蓿Algae 藻类Alkali 碱Alkaline 碱性的Alkali-treated 碱处理的Alkaloid 生物碱 Age:年龄 Allantoin 尿囊素Allantois 尿囊Alleles 等位基因Allergen 过敏原Allergy 过敏Allopolyploid 异源多倍染色体 Allosteric effect 别构作用 Aluminium 铝Ambience 环境——adj ambientAmerican Soybean Association ASA,美国大豆协会Amide 酰胺Amino Acid Analyzer 氨基酸组成分析仪Aminopeptidase 氨基肽酶 Aminotransferase 转氨酶 Ammonia 氨NH3 Ammonium bromide 溴化铵 Amnion 羊膜Amylase 淀粉酶Amylopectin 支链淀粉Amylose 直链淀粉Amino Acid:氨基酸Ammonia:氨Anabolism 合成代谢Anaemia n.贫血 adj. anaemicAnaerobic 厌氧的Anaerobic respiration 无氧呼吸 Analgesic 止痛的Analogous 同功的Analytical procedures 分析步骤 Analyzer for Clinic Medicine Concentration 临床药物浓度仪Anaphase 后期Anatomy 解剖学Androgen 雄激素Anesthetize 麻痹Angelan 当归多糖Angiotensin 血管紧张素 Animal protein sources:动物蛋白源 Anion 阴离子Anisotropic A-带Annealing 退火Anorexia 厌食 adj, anorexicAntagonism 拮抗Anterior 前部的Antinutritional factors:抗营养因子 Anthelmintic:驱虫的、打虫药、驱虫剂 Appetite:食欲Article 文章、著作、论文Artificial insemination:人工授精 Ascorbic acid:维生素CAsh:灰、灰烬At first mating:第一次配种At first mating，Body weight，and Energy intake in lactation:首次配种时的母猪体重及泌乳期的能量摄入量;At first mating，change in pregnancy:第一次配种时的妊娠变化Backfat thickness:背膘厚度Biotin:生物素(维生素H)Birthweight:出生重Boar:公猪Boar contact:公猪接触Boar nutrition:公猪营养Body reserves:体储Body weight:体重Breed type:育种类型Calcium:钙Calcium:phosphorus ration:钙磷比 Carcass 胴体Catecholamine:儿茶酚胺，邻苯二酚胺:具有拟交感神经作用的一类化合物中的一种Cereal grains and by-products:谷物和副产品 Chlorid:氯化物Chlorine:氯Choline:VB复合物Chromium:铬Circulatory levels:循环水平Climatic:气候Climatic environment:气候环境 Cobalt:钴Cocaine:古柯碱,可卡因Compare with:与……相比，常用被动 ComplementComposition 组成、构成Composition of sows milk:母猪乳成分 Conception rate:怀孕率Condition score:环境分值Conversion factors:换算因子/系数Copper:铜Corn-soybean meal:玉米,豆粕型日粮Content:内容, 容量, 目录, 满足(名);满足的, 满意的, 愿意(形);使满足(动)Control:对照，，the:对照组Coordinate:(名)同等者, 同等物, 坐标(用复数);(形)同等的, 并列的;(动)调整、调理Creatinine:肌酸酐Creatine:肌酸、肌肉素Crude fibre:粗纤维Data 数据Determine:决定、确定Diet 日粮Dietary 日粮中的、日粮含有的Dietary electrolyte balance(dE:日粮电解质平衡 Dietary energy:日粮能量Dietary fibre and behaviour:日粮纤维和行为 Dietary ingredients:日粮原料Dietary protein:日粮蛋白Dietary undetermined anion:日粮未确定的阴离子 Difference:差异Effect 效果、作用Effect of climatic environment:气候影响Effect of pregnancy feed level:妊娠饲喂水平的影响 Electrolyte balance:电解质平衡Elements:原理、基础Embryo survival:胚胎存活Embryo survival and energy intake of gilt:胚胎存活与青年母猪能量摄入量Empirical estimates:经验估计值Energy balance in lactation:泌乳期能量平衡 Energy intake:能量摄入Energy requirement:能量需要量Energy requirement and responses:能量需要量和反应 Energy intake in lactation:泌乳期能量摄入量 Environmental effects:环境影响Essential fatty acid:必需脂肪酸Evaluate:评价、估计Example of typical diets and specifications:典型日粮和组成举例Exclusively:除外的, 排他的, 排外的、纯粹的 Exercise:运动Expericial estimates (lactation):经验估计值(泌乳) Expericial estimates (pregnancy):经验估计值(妊娠) Extra effects of pregnancy:妊娠额外效应 Factorial estimates:因子估计值Factorial technique:析因技术Factoriall estimates (lactation):因子估测值(泌乳)Factoriall estimates (pregnancy):因子估测值(妊娠) Fat:脂肪Fat and oils:脂肪和油类Fat supplementation:脂肪添加Fatty acid:脂肪酸Feed intake:采食量Feed strategies:饲料策略Feeding strategies:饲喂策略Feeding system:饲喂系统Focal point:焦点Folacin (folic acid):叶酸Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH):促卵泡激素 Free fatty acid (FFA):游离脂肪酸Free fatty acid:calcium interaction:游离脂肪酸:钙互作 General purpose sow(pregnancy and lactation) diet:常用母猪日粮(妊娠和泌乳) Genotype:基因型Gilt developer(rearer) diet:青年母猪发育日粮 Gilt nutrition:青年母猪营养Gilt nutrition and lifetime performance:青年母猪营养和终生生产性能Growth:生长Heat stress:热应激High-fat diet 高脂日粮Histidine requirement:组氨酸需要量Hormones:激素Hunt:(动/名)打猎, 猎取, 搜索, 搜寻, 猎获 Hyperphagic:食欲过盛的,贪食的、摄食过度的 Hyperprolific sow:高产母猪Ideal protein:理想蛋白Indicate:指出, 显示, 象征, 预示, 需要, 简要地说明(动)Instrument:仪表、仪器、工具、器械、手段 Interneuron:中间神经元:指开始的传入(感觉)神经元和最终的运动神经元之间的神经元。
畜牧专业英语
畜牧专业英语pig 猪pig bladderworm disease 钩囊尾幼病pig brooder 仔猪保育器pig cysticercosis 钩囊尾幼病pig enterovirus 猪肠道病毒pig grippe 猪列性感冒pig influenza 猪列性感冒pig manure 猪粪肥pig metastrongylidosis 猪肺虫病pig paratyphus 猪副伤寒pig pest 猪疫pig phlyctenosis 猪水泡病pig scour 猪痢疾pig trichinellosis 猪旋毛虫症pig trichinosis 猪旋毛虫症pig variola 猪痘pig vesicle disease 猪水泡病pig weed 藜pigeon 鸽pigeon pox 鸽痘pigeon variola 鸽痘piggy 仔猪piglet 仔猪piglet eczema 仔猪湿疹pigling 仔猪pigment 色素pigmentation 色素沉着pigmentation disorder 色素沉着障碍pigsty 猪舍pile driver 打桩机piled canal 砌石渠道pileus 菌盖pilidium 帽状幼虫piliferous 有毛的pilot experiment 中间试验abiogenesis 自然发生abiosis 死亡abiotic 非生物的abiotic factor 非生物因素ablactation 断乳ablation 切断术ablepharia 无睑ablution 清洗abnormal egg 异常卵abnormal estrus 异常发情abnormal high temperature 异常高温abnormal ovum 异常卵子abnormal spermium 异常精子abnormal value 异常值abomasitis 皱胃炎abomasum 第四胃aboral 反口的aboral pole 反口极abomasitis[,?b?'meisaitis]acalcerosis[?,k?ls?'r?usis] 详细?n. 缺钙，缺钙症网络释义┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈缺钙症缺钙achromatin[?'kr?um?tin] 详细?n. 【生物学】非染色质网络释义┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈非染色质非染色质非染色质acoustic 听觉的acoustic nerve 听神经acoustic vesicle 听囊acoustical 听觉的acquired 后天获得的acquired character 后天性状acquired immunity 后天性免疫active pore 活性孔隙active substance 活性物质active transport 织运输activity 活性actomyosin 肌动球蛋白acuariosis of chicken 鸡胃虫病acupuncture 针刺术ac（转载自第一范文网/doc/433d7dee49649b6648d747f2.html ，请保留此标记。
养猪专业词汇
一不同阶段的猪专业词汇boar（公猪）gilt（后备母猪）sow（经产母猪）Hyperprolific sow：高产母猪piglet（乳猪）：特指尚没有断奶的小猪，国内称为仔猪的实际上包括未断奶的和已经断奶的，分别称为“哺乳仔猪”和“断奶仔猪”，用“仔培猪”这样的名称更是少见。
weaning（断奶）weaner（断奶猪）：断奶后的猪只——一般是18-24日龄直到30公斤。
Pre-starter（断奶前仔猪）Starte（断奶仔猪）grower（生长猪）：指大于30公斤的猪只——也称为feeder pig。
finisher（育成猪）：指大于60公斤的猪只，故称为肥育猪或育肥猪是不恰当的。
mummified piglet（木乃伊猪）：在怀孕期间死亡的胎儿以木乃伊的状态被产出。
有些文献上称“产木乃伊”是不正确的，应该是“产木乃伊胎”。
Yorkshire 大白Duroc 杜洛克Hampshire 汉普夏Landrace 长白Farrow to wean出生到断奶Wean to feeder断奶到育肥Farrow to feeder出生到育肥Feeder to finish 育肥到育成Farrow to finish出生到育成二. 养繁殖中常见专业词汇farrowing（产仔）：母猪产小猪的过程-即分娩（parturition）。
Introducing control：引种控制Segregated early weaning 早期断奶lactating（泌乳）：母猪产生乳汁的过程。
gestating（怀孕期）：从断奶后配种到产仔的一段时间（即干乳期）。
litter（窝）：从同一头母猪一次产出的一群仔猪。
parity（胎次）：每个胎次就是指每一次分娩——如：第三胎是指母猪产的第三窝。
stillborn（死产）：产出死亡的胎儿。
fostering（寄养）：将仔猪在不同的母猪间饲喂以获得更多的乳汁。
colostrum（初乳）：分娩后最初几天产生的乳汁——含有较多抗体和其它因子。