高中现在分词练习
变化动词为现在分词的练习题
变化动词为现在分词的练习题1. 现在分词是动词的一种形式,它可以表示动作或状态。
请将下列句子中的动词变化为相应的现在分词形式。
- 我正在(study)英文。
- studying- 他们正在(work)努力。
- working- 她常常(read)小说。
- reading- 我们要(clean)房间。
- cleaning- 孩子们正在(play)游戏。
- playing- 他正在(write)一封信。
- writing- 妈妈正忙于(cook)晚餐。
- cooking- 那只猫正在(sleep)。
- sleeping- 他们正在(watch)电影。
- watching- 我们每天都(listen)音乐。
- listening2. 动词的变化形式可以表示不同的语态。
请将下面的句子中的动词按要求变化形式。
- 他被狗(bite)了。
- 被动语态:bitten- 他常常(help)他人。
- 主动语态:helps- 过去分词形式:helped- 现在进行时形式:helping- 过去进行时形式:was/were helping- 将来进行时形式:will be helping3. 现在分词还可以用来构成现在分词短语,表示原因、时间、条件等。
请用适当的现在分词形式将下列句子改写为现在分词短语形式。
- 因为她生病了,她没去上班。
- Being sick, she didn't go to work.- 那个男孩非常努力,因此他取得了好成绩。
- The boy worked hard, achieving good grades.- 起床后,他立即洗了个澡。
- After getting up, he immediately took a shower.- 如果你不足够努力,你将无法成功。
- Without working hard enough, you won't be able to succeed.- 天黑后,他们回家了。
分词及练习(含答案)
第⼋章分词⼀.概念:分词分为现在分词和过去分词两种,是⼀种⾮谓语动词形式⼆.相关知识点精讲:1.现在分词的⽤法:1) 做表语:He was very amusing.That book was rather boring.很多动词的现在分词都可以作表语:exciting, interesting, encouraging, disappointing, confusing, touching, puzzling.2) 作定语:上⾯所出现的现在分词都可以⽤作定语, 修饰⼀个名词:That must have been a terrifying experience.I found him a charming person.现在分词短语还可以放在名词的后⾯修饰名词, 相当于⼀个定语从句:There are a few boys swimming in the river.There is a car waiting outside.3) 作状语:现在分词短语可以表⽰⼀个同时发⽣的次要的或伴随的动作:Following Tom, we started to climb the mountain.Opening the drawer, he took out a box.Taking a key out of his pocket, he opened the door.现在分词短语还可以表⽰原因, 相当于⼀个原因状语从句:Not knowing her address, we couldn’t get in touch with her.Being unemployed, he hasn’t got much money.现在分词短语还可以表⽰时间, 相当于⼀个时间状语从句:Hearing the news, they all jumped with joy.Returning home, he began to do his homework.Jim hurt his arm while playing tennis.Be careful when crossing the road.Having found a hotel, we looked for somewhere to have dinner.Having finished her work, she went home.4)作宾补:现在分词在⼀些动词之后可以做宾语的补语:例如, see, hear, catch, find, keep , have 等.I see him passing my house every day.I caught him stealing things in that shop.I smelt something burning.She kept him working all day.2.过去分词的⽤法:1) 作表语:We were so bored that we couldn’t help yawning.She felt confused, and even frightened.They were very pleased with the girl.I’m satisfied with your answer.He is not interested in research.2) 作定语:She has a pleased look on her face.The teacher gave us a satisfied smile.cooked food a written reportfried eggs boiled waterfrozen food armed forcesrequired courses fallen leavesfinished products a forced smilethe risen sun new arrived visitorsWhat’s the language spoken in that country?They’re problem left over by history.The play put on by the teachers was a big success.Is there anybody injured?Do you know the number of books ordered?3)作状语:Seen from the hill, the city looks magnificent.Given good health, I hope to finish the work this year. They came in, followed by some children. Depressed, he went to see his elder sister.When treated with kindness, he was very amiable.4)作宾补:过去分词也同样可以作宾语的补语,接在某些动词后⾯I will have the clothes washed tomorrow.When they get back home, they found the room robbed.三.巩固练习1. __________ with the best students, I still have a long way to go.A. Having comparedB. To compareC. ComparedD. Compare() 2. The music of the film _________ by him sounds so ___________ .A. playing, excitingB. played, excitedC. playing, excitedD. played, exciting() 3. __________ against the coming hurricane, they dared not leave home.A. WarnedB. Having warnedC. To warnD. Warn() 4. In __________ countries, you can’t always make yourself _______ by speaking English.A. English-speaking, understandB. English-spoken, understandC. English-speaking, understoodD. English-speaking, understood()5. After _____________ the old man, the doctor suggested that he ___________ a bad cold.A. examining, should catchB. examined, had caughtC. examining, had caughtD. examined, catch() 6. _____________ , Tom jumped into the river and had a good time in it.A. Be a good swimmerB. Being a good swimmerC. Having been good swimmerD. To be a good swimmer() 7. ________ how to read the new words, I often look them up in the dictionary.A. Having not knownB. Not to knowC. Don’t knowD. Not knowing() 8. As his parent, you shouldn’t have your child ___________ such a book.A. readB. to readC. readingD. be reading() 9. He returned from abroad ______________ that his mother had been badly ill.A. heardB. having been heardC. having phonedD. having been phoned四.答案:1. C2. D3. A4. C5. C6. B7. D8. C9. D。
分词专项练习题
分词专项练习题分词是指动词的一种非谓语形式,可以表示动作、状态或者作主语、宾语、定语、状语等。
分词在英语语法中占据重要地位,掌握分词的用法对于提高语言表达能力至关重要。
本文将为读者提供一些分词专项练习题,以帮助大家提高分词的运用能力。
一、现在分词练习题1. 请将下列动词的现在分词写出来:- swim- eat- run- sleep- write2. 请将下列句子中的动词改写为现在分词形式:- She watches TV every evening.- They play basketball on weekends.- He paints beautiful pictures.- We listen to music in the car.- I read books before bed.二、过去分词练习题1. 请将下列动词的过去分词写出来:- swim- eat- run- sleep- write2. 请将下列句子中的动词改写为过去分词形式:- She has read the book.- They have written the report.- He has broken the vase.- We have seen the movie.- I have done my homework.三、现在分词和过去分词的区别练习题请将下列句子中的动词改写为现在分词或过去分词形式,并解释为什么选择了相应的分词形式:1. The boy (run) to catch the bus. - 现在分词解释:表示主语与动作同时进行。
2. The book (write) by a famous author. - 过去分词解释:表示被动的动作。
3. She (sleep) when the phone rang. - 过去分词解释:表示被动的状态。
4. They often see the stars (shine) at night. - 现在分词解释:表示主语与动作同时进行。
高中英语现在分词讲解及练习
现在分词Form:⏹doing⏹having done(先后关系现在分词表示主动含义或动作正在进行。
Exercise: 划出句中的现在分词,并指出它在句中做何成分。
1. The three contestants were sitting at their desks on the stage, waiting.2. Hearing the news, he jumped with joy.3. Having finished his homework, he went out.4. People living in the cities used to regard farming as boring and backward.5. The changes in Sunqiao is very amazing.现在分词做定语:Exercise: Combine each pair of sentences1. The men are required to come to the headmaster’s office.They had some overseas working experience.2. The people take part in a variety of exerciseThey can keep healthy.3. The research at Sunqiao produces seeds.The seeds help farmers grow better crops.4. People used to regard farming as boring and backward.These people live in cities.5.Do you know the boy?He is standing under the tree.6. The spiders store the mice for later.The mice serve as a source of food.Exercise: compareThe swimming pool is clean and big.The swimming boy is his brother.The big writing desk is very expensive.The writing student is Tom’s classmate.现在分词作状语:时间,条件,伴随方式,原因,结果Exercise: rewrite the sentences1. Kitty heard the news. She jumped with joy.2. Tom put on his swim-suit. He dived into the swimming pool.3. While she was cooking, she burned her right hand.4. After he had finished his homework, he went out to play football.以上改写后的三个句子中的现在分词短语做______状语。
完整版)动词变现在分词练习题
完整版)动词变现在分词练习题一、写出下列动词的现在分词:going。
talking。
hoping。
reading。
standing。
cooking。
sleeping。
swimming。
having。
learning。
running。
singing。
cutting。
dancing。
putting。
eating。
looking。
singing。
climbing。
putting。
drinking。
counting。
etting。
seeing。
getting。
buying。
beginning。
loving。
reading。
cleaning。
looking。
fishing。
walking。
watching。
coming。
hitting。
living。
dancing。
chatting。
taking。
ping。
playing。
coming。
getting。
ping。
sitting。
beginning。
shopping。
drawing。
closing。
flying。
making。
opening。
riding。
running。
jumping。
writing。
doing。
swimming。
taking。
making。
going。
liking。
writing.1.这是一个动词变现在分词的练题,下面是需要填写的动词:go。
talk。
hope。
read。
stand。
cook。
sleep。
swim。
have。
learn。
run。
sing。
cut。
dance。
put。
eat。
look。
sing。
climb。
put。
drink。
count。
et。
see。
get。
buy。
begin。
love。
read。
clean。
look。
fish。
walk。
watch。
come。
hit。
live。
dance。
chat。
take。
play。
come。
get。
sit。
begin。
shop。
draw。
close。
fly。
make。
open。
ride。
高中现在分词练习题及讲解
高中现在分词练习题及讲解高中英语分词练习题及讲解一、选择题1. The teacher was _______ when she saw the students playing with their phones during the class.A. annoyedB. amusingC. amusinglyD. annoyedly2. The children _______ the old man with their innocent questions.A. amusedB. annoyedC. boredD. frightened3. The _______ of the new policy has caused a lot of controversy.A. introductionB. introductionsC. introduceD. introducing4. The book was so _______ that I finished it in one night.A. interestingB. interestedC. interestinglyD. interestedly5. The _______ of the old building was a difficult task.A. renovationB. renovatingC. renovatesD. renovated二、填空题6. The _______ of the flowers in the garden was a beautiful sight.[答案:blooming]7. The _______ of the new law has been delayed due to technical issues.[答案:implementation]8. The _______ of the old factory has been a topic of debate for years.[答案:demolition]9. The _______ of the new technology has revolutionized the industry.[答案:introduction]10. The _______ of the ancient ruins was a significant discovery.[答案:excavation]三、改错题11. The painting was so beautifully that it caught everyone's attention.[错误:beautifully][改正:beautiful]12. The scientist was awarded for his contribution to the development of the new vaccine.[错误:contribution][改正:contributions]13. The new policy has been introduced to reduce the environmental impact of industrial activities.[错误:introduced][改正:introducing]14. The children were excited about the upcoming school trip and couldn't stop talking about it.[错误:excited][改正:exciting]15. The athlete's performance was impressive and he won the gold medal.[错误:performance][改正:performing]四、讲解在英语中,分词形式包括现在分词(-ing形式)和过去分词。
高中英语现在分词用法练习题
高中英语现在分词用法练习题1.Taking pictures___ very interesting.A. isB. areC. to beD. be2.______ the bad news made him cry.A. HearB. HeardC. HearingD. Is hearing3._____ a desert had always been a risk adventure. A. being crossedB. Having crossedC. CrossingD. To have crossed4.Before he came , I?d finished _______ the whole book.A. to readB. to have readC. readingD. read 5. I always enjoy ____ to popular music at night. A. to listen B. listening C. that I canlisten D. if I can listen6.We are considering ________ a trip around the island. A. take b.to take C. to be taking D. taking 7.I hope you don?t mind ____ at your newspaper.A. I lookB. my lookingC. I lookingD. my to look 8.When a man?s heart stops ______ , he dies.A. to beatB. beatingC. beatD. beaten9.I can?t help _______ he is still alive.A. thinkingB. thinkC. to thinkD. thought of10.So far as I am concerned , I prefer reading ________ . A. than meat B. for joy C. instead of sleeping D to drinking 11. It goes without _______ that knowledge is important.A. talkingB. tellingC. sayingD. mentioning 12. we are looking forward ______ our friends next week.A. to seeB. to seeingC. to be seeingD. shall see13.He spent a lot of money _____ books and magazines. A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. bought14.The silkworm is an insect worth _____.A. to knowB. knowingC. to be knownD. being known 15.She went out without ______ good-bye to us.A. sayB. to sayC. sayingD. being said16.The curious student kept on _______ questions. A. asks B. askingC. to askD. asked17.He is such a strange person; there?s _____ what he?ll do next.A. no knowingB. not to knowC. not knownD. being unknown 18.When she heard the bad news, she burst______.A. into cryingB. out to tearsC. cryingD. out crying 19. You must never cross the street without ______ the light to turn green.A. waiting B/ to wait C. waiting for D. to wait for20. Scientists succeed _____ protein out of old newspapers. A. to make B. at making C. making D. in making 21.I became ______ after watching too much television. A. bored B. boring C. bore D. bores22.I felt ____ by his interest in my new invention. A. encourage B to encourage C. was encouraged D. encouraged 23.He sat there ______ a novel.A. readB. readingC. readsD. had read24. Don?t wake up the______ child.A. sleepB. sleptC. sleepingD. sleepy25.A proverb goes: …A ___ stone gathers no moss?.A. rollB. rollingC. rolledD. rolls26.The heavy rain kept us _____ for two hours.A. waitB. waitedC. waitingD. to wait27.I found a dog ______ over by a car on the road. A. to run B. runC. ranD. running28. We found the baby ____ on the floor.A. sleptB. sleepC. asleepD. sleeping29.Jack saw a woman ______ near the dog , so he walked up to her.A. stoodB. standsC. to standD. standing 30.They got their car____ at the garage.A. be washedB. washedC. being washedD. to have been washed 31._____ with his report , I told him to write it all over again.A. DissatisfactoryB. Not being satisfiedC. Having not satisfiedD. Dissatisfying32._____ our shoes in our hands , we crossed the stream. A. To carryB. CarryingC. CarriedD. Carry33._____ my homework, I went home .A. Having finishedB. FinishedC. Being finishedD. Finish 34.____ the door unlocked, I went in.A. FindingB. FoundC. Had foundD. Have found35.______ a careless fellow, he forget all about it. A. Is B. Be C. Being D. Was36._____ carefully, this letter is very beautifulA. TypeB. TypingC. TypedD. To typed37.Animals can do many amazing things when properly___. A. train B. training C. trained D. to train38. You must be careful when ___ on the highway.A. you drivingB. are drivingC. drivingD. you were driving 39.If _____ , I will go to the party tonight.A. inviteB. invitingC. to inviteD. invited40.Thousands of products ____ from coal are now in daily use. A. made B. make C. making D. to make41.Engines are machines ___ power or motion.A. produceB. producingC. producedD. which producing 42.Duringthis battle some soldiers were wounded , and some _____. A. miss B. missed C. missing D. to miss43Weather ____ , we will have a picnic tomorrow. A. permit B. permits C. permitted D. permitting44.The vacation ____ over , the students came back to school.A. isB. areC. wasD. being45.____, we left off our work.A. After setting the sunB. Having set the sunC. The sun having setD. Being the sun set.46.___ the painting, he gave a sigh of relief.A. FinishingB. Has finishedC. Being finishedD. Having finished47.___ the way to take, the traveller went on his journey. A. Telling B. Having told C. Having been told D. Have told48.The United States has developed into a modern nation in a very short time___ with many other countries.A. comparesB. comparingC. to compareD. compared 49.When you find something in your writing that needs _____ , youshould mark it on the paper.A. to be correctingB. correctC. to correctD. correcting 50.Noneof us objected to ____ George to the birthday party. A. invite B.inviting C. have invited D. invited现在分词练习题(二)1. I can?t stand ________ with Jane in the same office. She justrefuses________talking while she was working.A. working; stoppingB. to work; stoppingC. working; to stopD. to work; to stop2. Don?t sit there________nothing. Come and help me with this table.A. doB. to doC. doingD. and doing 3. The wild flower looked likea soft orange blanket________the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to cover 4. Tom?s never willingto alter any of his opinions. It?s no use________with him.A. to argueB. arguingC. arguedD. having argued 5. The stormleft,________a lot of damage to this area.A. causedB. to have causedC. to causeD. having caused 6.________ , the more expensive the camera, the better its quality.A. General speakingB. Speaking generalC. Generally speakingD. Speaking generally 7. “You can?t catchme!” Jane shouted,________away.A. runB. runningC. to runD. ran 8. I could?t do my homework withall that noise________ .A. going onB. goes onC. went onD. to go on 9. He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn?t risk________the good opportunity.A. to loseB. losingC. to be lostD. being lost 10.________for many years, the two brothers can?t recognize each other.A. Being separatedB. Having separatedC. Having been separatedD. To be separated11. The manager,________it clear to us that he didn?t agree with us, left the meetingroom.A. who has madeB. having madeC. madeD. making 12. I really can?t understand________her like that.A. you treatB. you to treatC. why treatD. you treating 13. Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and ________ jokes.A. turning upB. putting upC. making upD. showing up 14. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there arepictures________in your mind instead of before your eyes!A. to formB. formC. formingD. having formed15. Don?t leave the water________while you brush your teeth.A. runB. runningC. being runD. to run 16. According to a recent survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week ________ TV.A. to watchB. to watchingC. watchingD. watch 17. The man insisted________a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.A. findB. to findC. on findingD. in finding 18. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time________the exam.A. passB. to passC. passedD. passing 19. He looked around and caught a man________his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting20. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found________in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked 21. The discovery of new evidence led to________ .A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught 22. I couldn?t find my key to the car when________home.A. leavingB. to leaveC. leftD. having left 23.Though________money, his parents managed to send him to university.A. lackedB. lacking ofC. lackingD. lacked in 24.________tosunlight for too much time will do harm to one?s skin.A. ExposedB. Having exposedC. Being exposedD. After being exposed25. I really appreciate________to relax with you on this nice island.A. to have had timeB. having timeC. to have timeD. to having time26. One learns a language by making mistakes and________them.A. correctB. correctingC. correctsD. to correct 27. Mr Reed madeup his mind to devote all he had to________some schools for poorchildren.A. set upB. setting upC. have set upD. having set up 28.Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before________ .A. accept fullyB. fully acceptingC. fully been acceptedD. beingfully accepted29.________this, you should have no trouble with the difficult work.A. KnowingB. If you are knowingC. From knowingD. If you had known30. Never________faith in himself, the scientist went on with his research.A. losingB. to loseC. loseD. to be lost 31.________made her very happy.A. Her parents will comeB. Her parents to comeC. Her parents cameD. Her parents? coming32. The________girl was last seen________near the park.A. missing; playingB. missing; playC. missed; playD. missed; to play33. Tony was very unhappy for________to the party.A. having not been invitedB. not having invitedC. having not invitedD. not having been invited 34. When he was young, he used to go there and watch________ .A. to repair bikesB. bikes to be repairedC. bikes being repairedD. repairing bikes35. After the party the children were allowed to finish offthe________sandwiches and cakes.A. remainingB. restC. leavingD. remained 36. A policeman reported________an old lady risk________very fast on the highway.A. to see; drivingB. seeing; drivingC. to see; driveD. to see; driven37. I really appreciate________to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A. your offeringB. that you offerC. you to offerD. that you are offering38. What worried the boy most was________to go to school.A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. his being not allowedD. having not been allowed39. Slowly she opened the letter,________ .A. her hands slightly tremblingB. trembling her hands slightlyC. her hands trembled slightlyD. slightly her hands were trembled40. —What do you think of the book?—Oh, excellent. It?s worth________a second time.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read 41. Itwas___computer games that took the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.A. to have playedB. playingC. playedD. having played 42. The old man told the story in a________voice and the little girl felt very________.A. frightening; frightenedB. frightened; frighteningC. frightening; frighteningD. frightened; frightened 43. How many of us_______ , say, a meeting that has nothing to do with us is not important at all.A. to attendB. attendingC. have attendD. attend44. —Did you tell her the news?—No, of course not.—But________from what she said, she must have known about it.A. judgeB. judgedC. being judgedD. judging 45. He sat________to her________the stairs.A. to listen;to climbB. to listen; climbC. listening; climbD. listening; toclimb46.________of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend________her.A. Warned; followedB. Warning; followingC. Having warned; followingD. Having been warned; followed47.________full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A. Not being madeB. Having not madeC. Making notD. Not having made48.________to give up smoking, he threw away his________cigarettes.A. Determined; remainedB. Determined; remainingC. Determining; remainedD. Determining; remaining 49. Have you forgotten________a ruler from Betty? Please remember________it to her tomorrow.A. borrowing; to returnB. borrowing; returningC. to borrow; to returnD. to borrow; returning 50. —We didn?t find the Blacks________the lecture.—No one had told them about________a lecture the following day.A. attended; there to beB. attending; there beingC. attend; there wasD. to attend; there beKey:1- 5 CCABD 6-10 CBABC 11-15 BDCCB 16-20 CCDDB 21-25 CACCB 26-30 BBDAA 31-35 DADCA 36-40 BABAC 41-45 BABDC 46-50 DDBAB练习题(二)Key:1-5ACCCB 6-10DBBAD 11-15CBBBC 16-20BADCD 21-25ADBCB26-30CBCDB 31-35BBAAC 36-40CCCDA 41-45BCDDC46-50DCDDB。
英语学习:现在分词练习
现在分词练习1. a reply, I decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received2. We walked as fast as we could, to get there on time.A. hopingB. to hopeC. hopedD. being hoped3. from the moon, the astronaut found seventy percent of the earth’s surface .A. Seen; coveredB. Seeing; coveredC. Seen; coveringD. Seeing; covering4. The missing boys were last seen on the playground.A. playingB. to be playingC. playD. to play5. The group leader expressed his satisfaction with the talks, that he had enjoyed his stay here.A. having addedB. to addC. addingD. added6. The girl entered the house and left me outside.A. standB. to standC. standingD. to be standing7. The student looked at me with a expression. Maybe the problem is quite .A. puzzled; puzzlingB. puzzling; puzzledC. puzzled; puzzledD. puzzling; puzzling8. Our head teacher caught Yang Jun in the corner.A. smokeB. to smokeC. smokingD. being smoking9. A man himself Robinson was looking for you a moment ago.A. to callB. calledC. to be calledD. calling10. The doctor devoted his life to the children in the poor mountain area.A. teachB. be taughtC. teachingD. have taught11. by his expression, he didn’t pass the exam.A. JudgeB. JudgedC. JudgingD. To be judged12. I can hardly imagine Hansen across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A. sailB. to sailC. sailingD. to have sailed13. ---What do you think made Mary to unhappy? --- her wallet.A. As she lostB. LostC. LosingD. Because of losing14. I look forward every spring to the flowerlined garden.A. visitB. paying a visitC. walk inD. walking in15. at the news, I couldn’t help letting our a cry.A. SurprisedB. SurprisingC. To surpriseD. That being surprised16. ---Why aren’t you happy? ---I don’t like the idea .A. in getting up earlyB. of getting up earlyC. for getting up earlyD. to get up early17. I regret my mother’s advice.A. having not takenB. not having takenC. not to takeD. taking not18. ---What happens to your bike? ---They want .A. to mendB. being mendedC. mendingD. mended19. European football is played in 80 countries, it the most popular sport in the world.A. makingB. makesC. madeD. to make20. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door “Sorry to miss you, I will call later.”A. readB. readsC. to readD. reading。
(高级版) 动词转换为现在分词练习题
(高级版) 动词转换为现在分词练习题
1. 表示行为动作的动词转换为现在分词形式:
- 跳跃:跳跃的现在分词是跳跃着跳跃着
- 奔跑:奔跑的现在分词是奔跑着奔跑着
- 游泳:游泳的现在分词是游泳着游泳着
2. 表示持续状态的动词转换为现在分词形式:
- 睡觉:睡觉的现在分词是睡觉中睡觉中
- 研究:研究的现在分词是研究中学习中
- 工作:工作的现在分词是工作中工作中
3. 表示感受或心理状态的动词转换为现在分词形式:
- 高兴:高兴的现在分词是高兴的高兴的
- 担心:担心的现在分词是担心的担心的
- 快乐:快乐的现在分词是快乐的快乐的
4. 表示原因或目的的动词转换为现在分词形式:
- 为了:为了的现在分词是为了为了
- 因为:因为的现在分词是因为因为
- 由于:由于的现在分词是由于由于
5. 表示结果或趋势的动词转换为现在分词形式:
- 增加:增加的现在分词是增加的增加的
- 减少:减少的现在分词是减少的减少的
- 加快:加快的现在分词是加快的加快的
6. 表示方法或手段的动词转换为现在分词形式:
- 使用:使用的现在分词是使用的使用的
- 利用:利用的现在分词是利用的利用的
- 采用:采用的现在分词是采用的采用的
以上为动词转换为现在分词的练习题,希望对您的学习有所帮助!。
现在分词练习题及答案
现在分词练习题及答案现在分词是英语语法中的一种动词形式,它可以用来构成进行时态和作为形容词使用。
掌握现在分词的用法对于学习英语来说非常重要。
在这里,我们将提供一些现在分词练习题以及相应的答案。
练习题一:将以下动词变为现在分词形式。
1. run2. swim3. sleep4. eat5. read6. write7. dance8. play9. sing10. talk练习题二:将以下句子中的动词替换为现在分词。
1. He is cooking dinner.2. They are watching television.3. She is studying for her exams.4. We are playing soccer in the park.5. The children are sleeping peacefully.6. The teacher is explaining the lesson.7. They are dancing to the music.8. She is singing in the choir.9. He is playing the guitar.10. We are talking about our plans for the weekend.练习题三:在以下句子中,选择正确的现在分词形式填空。
1. The __________ cat is sleeping on the sofa. (sleep/sleeping)2. He saw his __________ friend at the party. (dance/dancing)3. The __________ boy is eating an apple. (eat/eating)4. They are _________ basketball in the gym. (play/playing)5. She is __________ a book by her favorite author. (read/reading)答案:练习题一:1. running2. swimming3. sleeping4. eating5. reading6. writing7. dancing8. playing9. singing10. talking练习题二:1. He is cooking dinner.2. They are watching television.3. She is studying for her exams.4. We are playing soccer in the park.5. The children are sleeping peacefully.6. The teacher is explaining the lesson.7. They are dancing to the music.8. She is singing in the choir.9. He is playing the guitar.10. We are talking about our plans for the weekend.练习题三:1. sleeping2. dancing3. eating4. playing5. reading现在分词的练习有助于加深对该语法结构的理解和应用。
动词的现在分词的练习题
动词的现在分词的练习题一、填空题1. 他正在教室里______(read)书。
2. 她喜欢______(listen)音乐。
3. 他们______(play)篮球,汗水湿透了衣服。
4. 我们______(watch)这部电影时,都被感动得哭了。
5. 小明______(do)作业,妈妈在旁边辅导。
二、选择题1. 我看见他在公园里______。
A. runB. runningC. ran2. 她喜欢______在河边散步。
A. walkB. walkingC. walked3. 他们______足球,非常投入。
A. playB. playingC. played4. 我们______电视,突然停电了。
A. watchB. watchingC. watched5. 小红______作业,准备去参加生日派对。
A. doB. doingC. did三、改错题1. 我正在吃晚饭,突然听到有人敲门。
()错误:吃正确:______2. 他喜欢跑步,每天早晨都会去公园锻炼。
()错误:跑步正确:______3. 他们玩得非常开心,忘记了时间。
()错误:玩正确:______4. 我们看了一部恐怖电影,晚上都不敢睡觉。
()错误:看正确:______5. 小李做作业很认真,成绩一直名列前茅。
()错误:做正确:______四、完成句子1. 当我______(walk)穿过公园时,看到了一群孩子在玩耍。
2. 他______(listen)音乐,完全没注意到我在叫他。
3. 他们______(swim)在河里,欢声笑语不断。
4. 我们______(shop)购物,发现了一家很有特色的店铺。
5. 小张______(cook)晚餐,香气四溢。
五、匹配题请将左边的动词与右边的现在分词形式匹配:1. study a. swimming2. dance b. studying3. drive c. dancing4. sing d. driving5. swim e. singing六、连词成句1. The cat (sleep) on the sofa all day.2. She (write) a letter to her pen pal when I called her.3. They (jog) in the park every morning.4. We (discuss) the project during the lunch break.5. He (cook) dinner when the guests arrived.七、转换题请将下列句子中的动词转换成现在分词形式:1. He is reading a book.转换后:______ a book, he seems very focused.2. She enjoys playing the piano.转换后:______ the piano, she finds it relaxing.3. They are watching a movie.转换后:______ a movie, they are all sitting in silence.4. We are discussing the plan.转换后:______ the plan, we hope to find the best solution.5. You are writing a letter.转换后:______ a letter, you look deep in thought.八、句子改写1. While he was walking home, it started to rain.改写后:______ home, he got caught in the rain.2. She was cooking dinner when the electricity went out.改写后:______ dinner, she had to deal with a power outage.3. They were playing football when the accident happened.改写后:______ football, they witnessed the accident.4. We were having a meeting when the fire alarm went off.改写后:______ a meeting, we had to evacuate the building.5. You were listening to music and didn't hear the phone ring.改写后:______ to music, you missed the phone call.答案一、填空题1. reading2. listening3. playing4. watching5. doing二、选择题1. B2. B3. B4. B5. B三、改错题1. 吃→ 吃着3. 玩→ 玩着4. 看→ 看着5. 做→ 做着四、完成句子1. walking2. listening3. swimming4. shopping5. cooking五、匹配题1. b2. c3. d4. e5. a六、连词成句1. Sleeping on the sofa all day, the cat seems very lazy.2. Writing a letter to her pen pal when I called her, she didn't hear the phone ring.3. Jogging in the park every morning, they maintain good health.4. Discussing the project during the lunch break, we made significant progress.5. Cooking dinner when the guests arrived, he managed to serve a delicious meal.七、转换题1. Reading a book, he seems very focused.2. Playing the piano, she finds it relaxing.3. Watching a movie, they are all sitting in silence.4. Discussing the plan, we hope to find the best solution.5. Writing a letter, you look deep in thought.八、句子改写1. Walking home, he got caught in the rain.2. Cooking dinner, she had to deal with a power outage.3. Playing football, they witnessed the accident.4. Having a meeting, we had to evacuate the building.5. Listening to music, you missed the phone call.。
Unit5Ontheroad现在分词作定语详解与练习()
必修2 unit 5 现在分词作定语观察以下句子:①The man repairing the roof fell off the roof because of his carelessness.②It was a rewarding job, so they went all out to do it.③I saw the falling leaves drift by my window.④The following suggestions will help you break your habit of smoking.⑤The girl playing the piano in front of the audience was my sister.总结规律:(1)句②③④中,rewarding, falling和following为单个的现在分词,在句中作定语。
(2)句①⑤中,repairing the roof和playing the piano为现在分词短语,在句中作定语。
一、现在分词的形式二、现在分词作定语1.现在分词作定语的位置一般来讲,单个现在分词作定语通常放在被修饰名词的前面,而现在分词短语作定语则放在被修饰名词的后面。
如以上例句中单个现在分词为②③④;现在分词短语为①⑤。
2.转化为形容词的现在分词有些作定语的现在分词已经转化为形容词,与被修饰词构成系表结构,表示被修饰词的状态。
如:touching (感人的),growing (日益增长的),boring (令人厌倦的),interesting (有趣的),charming (令人着迷的),stimulating (激励人的),pressing (紧迫的),surrounding (周围的)。
如以上例句中,rewarding和following为转化为形容词的现在分词。
That is a really touching moment. 那真是一个感人的瞬间。
(完整版)高中英语过去分词和现在分词专项练习
(完整版)高中英语过去分词和现在分词专项练习现在分词和过去分词专项练习1。
____ the house on fire, he dialed 119。
A。
To see B. Seeing C. Having seen D。
Being seen2. I fell down and broke three of my teeth。
I wonder how many times I have to come here and get my false teeth ____.A. fix B。
fixing C. fixed D。
to fix3. We’re ___ to listen to her ____ voice。
It’s ___ to hear her sing.A. pleased; pleasing; pleasureB. pleased; pleasant; a pleasureC。
pleasing; pleased; a pleasure D. pleasing; pleasant; pleasure4. ___a post office, I stopped____ some stamps。
A。
Passed, buying B。
Passing, to buy C. Having passed, buy D。
Pass, to buy5。
____with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all。
A. Comparing B。
To compare C. Compared D. Having compared6。
Here are some new computer programs ____for home buildings.A. designing B。
现在分词练习题
现在分词练习题一、将下列句子中的动词变为现在分词形式,并填入括号中。
1. The children are (play) in the park.2. She is (study) for her exams.3. He is (read) a book while waiting for his friend.4. The birds are (sing) beautifully in the morning.5. We are (enjoy) the music at the concert.6. The teacher is (explain) the problem to the class.7. They are (travel) around the world.8. She is (listen) to the radio while doing her homework.9. The workers are (build) a new bridge over the river.10. I am (think) about going on a vacation.二、根据所给的现在分词形式,选择正确的动词原形。
1. (Dancing) in the rain is her favorite activity.- A. dance- B. danced- C. dancing2. The cat is (sleeping) under the tree.- A. sleep- B. slept- C. sleeping3. He is (running) to catch the bus.- A. run- B. ran- C. running4. The students are (discussing) the project.- A. discuss- B. discussed- C. discussing5. She is (cooking) dinner for the family.- A. cook- B. cooked- C. cooking三、用括号中所给动词的现在分词形式填空。
现在分词变化规则及练习
现在分词的变化规则及练习1.普通动词+ing;2.以不发音的e结尾的动词:去e+ing;例:dance→ dancing.3.重读闭音节,以一个元音+一个辅音结尾的动词:双写这个辅音字母+ing;例:stop→stopping.4.以ie结尾的动词:变ie为y+ing.例lie→lying(谎言,说谎,幌子)现在进行时专项练习:一、写出下列动词的现在分词:play_____________ run______________ swim _____________make______________go______________ like____________ write_____________ _ski_____________read_____________ have____________ sing _____________ dance___________put______________ see____________ buy _____________ love____________live___________ take______________ come _____________ get_____________stop____________ sit _____________ begin____________ shop___________二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.9. It's 5 o'clock now. We _____________(have)supper now10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .三、句型转换:1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)_________________________________________________________________4.Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)_________________________________________________________________四、现在进行时翻译练习1.我正在读英语。
现在分词练习与详解
现在分词一.现在分词的一般主动式:doingsthA:定语1)放在名词前(单个现在分词):remain ing 20 dollar s guidin g princi ple an exciti ng film (名词为物,分词揭示名词的本质特征)burnin g forest s (名词为物,分词表示名词动作的主动进行或发出)an inspir ing leader(名词为人,分词揭示名词的本质特征)workin g peasan ts (名词为人,分词表示名词的动作的主动性,进行性或发出)2)放在名词后(现在分词短语):the girl readin g in the classr oom.B:表语放在be 或系动词之后,相当于形容词 the film is quiteintere sting .(主语为物)C:宾语补足语位于这些动词加宾语之后。
See/look at/hear/watch/find/listen to /feel /catch/keep /smell/leave/set/observ e/notice /count/send /get +宾语+doing(现在分词)The teache r left the pupilstandi ng aside.She was heardsingin g all the time.She sudden ly heardsomeon e knocki ng at the door.When I entere d the room, I foundhim lookin g for someth ing.D:状语:(1)时间相当于a fter, before, when , while状语从句,现在分词动作发生在主句动作之前或与主句动作同时发生。
现在分词做主语练习题
现在分词做主语练习题现在分词做主语练习题现在分词作为主语是英语语法中的一个重要概念。
它可以用来描述正在进行的动作或状态。
在这篇文章中,我们将探讨现在分词作为主语的用法,并提供一些练习题供大家练习。
现在分词作为主语时,常常与be动词连用,表示正在进行的动作。
例如,"Swimming is my favorite hobby"(游泳是我最喜欢的爱好)中的"Swimming"就是现在分词作为主语的例子。
不仅可以使用现在分词作为主语,还可以使用现在分词短语作为主语。
例如,"Running in the morning is good for your health"(早上跑步对健康有益)中的"Running in the morning"就是现在分词短语作为主语的例子。
现在,让我们来做一些练习题,以加深对现在分词作为主语的理解。
练习题1:- 请将下列句子中的现在分词找出来,并判断其是否作为主语:1. Singing makes me happy.2. Playing soccer is his favorite activity.3. Cooking delicious food requires patience.4. Walking in the park is a great way to relax.练习题2:- 将下列句子中的现在分词短语找出来,并判断其是否作为主语:1. Swimming in the ocean is a popular summer activity.2. Running a marathon requires months of training.3. Dancing in the rain can be a joyful experience.4. Playing the guitar is a skill that takes time to master.练习题3:- 请使用现在分词作为主语构建两个句子。
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高中现在分词用法练习题V-ing作主语和宾语练习题一、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Through the task was difficult,they managed (finish) it on time.2.Imagine (travel) around the world and (taste) all the delicious foods in different counties.3.I suggest (invite) him to speak on education.4.He promised (attend) our meeting, but he didn’t turn up.5.I practice (play) the piano in my spare time.6.All the boys are looking forward to (feed) the animals.7.I always prefer (start) early rather than (leave) everything to the last minute.8. (walk) is a good form of exercise for both men and women.9.While shopping women sometimes can’t help (persuade) into buying more clothes than necessary.10.Do you think it of any use (argue) with him any more?We are wasting our time (try) to persuade hom to give up the idea.11. (make) friends is an necessary part in our life.12.It’s no use (argue) with a person like him.13.They are considering (go) to Hainan for the summer holiday.14.I regret (say) that I regret (do) such a silly thing.15.The thief ran away quickly to avoid (catch).16.Would you mind (turn) down your radio a little,please?17.There is no use (keep) silent about such a matter.18.My (be) late made our boss very angry.19.The teacher told the students to stop and (write,listen) to him.20.He succeeded in (persuade) her to do the job.二、完成句子1.Please (记住开车时要多加小心)next time.2.I (记得被邀请)to their party, but left the invitation in the office.3.When I came in, he (停止读书)and looked up at me.4.When I saw Tom, I .(停下来和他打招呼)but the ignored me.5.He (试图完成)the work with the least cost and fewest people.6.They decided that they would (尝试住在美国)for several years.7.Please (继续做相同的练习)8.Please (继续看书)after doing exercise.9. (窗户需要擦了)动词的ing形式作表语,定语,宾补和状语一、动词-ing形式作定语1.Her job is (keep)the lecture hall as clean as possible.她的工作是尽量使报告厅保持干净。
2..The problem is quite (puzzle).这个问题很令困惑。
常用来作表语的现在分词有astonishing, amusing, confusing, disappointing, boring, encouraging, inspiring, moving, tiring, interesting, surprising等。
二、动词-ing形式作定语1 单个的动词-ing形式可以作前置定语= a room which is used for reading 阅览室=shoes for running 跑鞋=a method for working 工作方法= countries that are developing发展中国家= a house that looks ordinary看起来很普通的房子= a problem that puzzles somebody困扰人的问题2 作定语的动词-ing形式如是一个短语,则应放在被修饰词的后面,做后置定语,相当于一个定语从句。
They lived in a housewhich which is facing south.他们住在一所朝南的房子里。
Do you know the boy who is playing basket.你认识在打篮球的那个小男孩吗?The man who is visiting Japan is my uncle正在访问日本的那个男人是我的叔叔。
三、动词-ing形式作宾补1、动词-ing形式作宾语补足语常放在宾语后面,表示一个正在进行的主动性的动作,强调一个过程或一种状态。
When we returned, we found a stranger (stand) in front of the house.2、能用-ing形式作宾语补足语的几类动词:1) 表示感觉和心理状态的感官动词,(常见的有see, hear, feel, smell, find, notice, observe, look at, listen to + sb + doing sth(doing作宾补)I felt somebody (talk) behind me.I heard a girl (cry) in the dark.I noticed a thief (steal) on the bus.2) 表示指使意义的动词使役动词,(常见的有have, set, keep, get, catch, leave +sb/ sth + doing sth (doing作宾补)使某人做某事We kept the fire (burn)all night long.我们让火整夜燃烧着。
I won‘t have you(run)g about in the room.我不会让你在房间里跑来跑去。
He kept her (wait) understaris the whole day.他让她在楼下等了一整天。
3、see, hear, feel, watch等动词之后用-ing形式和动词不定式作宾语补足语的区别:We heard the telephone ringing.We heard the telephone ring.前者表示动作正在进行,后者表示(或强调)动作的全过程。
四、动词-ing形式作状语动词-ing形式可以作状语,在句中表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、方式或伴随等。
动词-ing形式作时间、原因、条件、让步状语时多位于句首;作结果、伴随情况状语时常位于句末。
1. (make) full preparations, we are ready for the examination.我们已经作好了充分准备,现在可以应考了。
(= After we have made full preparations...)2. (be) ill, he didn't go to school yesterday.由于生病,他昨天没有上学。
(= Because he was ill...)3.His father died, (leave) him a lot of money.他父亲死了,留给他许多钱.(= and left him a lot of money.)4.He lay on the grass, (stare)at the sky for a long time.他躺在草地上,长时间地望着天空。
(= ...and stared at the sky for a long time)5. (work) hard at your lessons, you will succeed.如果你努力学习,就一定能成功。
(=If you work hard at your lessons.)6. (know)all this, they made me pay for the damage.尽管知道了一切情况,他们还是要我赔偿损失。
(= Although they knew all this.)练习题1. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of verbs.1)_______(clean) women in big cities usually get paid by the hour.2)All of us watched the hunter ________ (bring) down the dangerous bear.3)When he woke up, he found himself ________ (lie) in hospital.4)Electricity lines were brought down by ___________ (fall) trees in the storm.5)The tall building _________ (build) now will be a hospital.6)The man ________ (wear) a sad look said, "I've lost my wallet."7)—What is a water can used for?—It's used to _________ (water) flowers or something like that.8)There was a terrible noise __________ (follow) the sudden burst of light.9)The missing boy was last seen _________ (play) near the river.10)In parts of Asia you must not sit with your feet _______ (point) at another person.2.-ing形式作补语练与析从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。