Unit 4 My neighbourhood
八年级英语上册 Unit 4 My Neighbourhood Lesson 24 I Need a
再见
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4.go by走过，途经 他注视着人群走过。 He was watching the crowd go by． 【拓展】go by还可表示“（时间）消逝，流逝”。 自从他回来已经两年了。 Two years has gone by since he returned home．
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Language points
Unit 4 My Neighbourhood Lesson 24 I Need a Map
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flu mile across
New words
n. 流行性感冒 n. 英里 prep. 从……一边到另一边
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Listen and read
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Language points
1.I'm doing well. （多用于口语中）我很好。
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Language points
7.a lot of fun非常有意思 fun是不可数名词，意为“乐趣”。 学英语非常有意思。 Learning English is a lot of fun．
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自主学习要求
学习以上内容，认真完成 1、预习案上习题 2、老师布置讨论作业 Is it easy to live a new place? What do you do if you get lost?
别担心，我过得很好。 Don't worry. I'm doing very well.
2.have the flu感冒 上周我感冒了。
I ad the flu last week．
3.get to know了解，逐步认识
get to do sth. 意为“逐步做某事”，表示逐步做过程。
英语 冀教版 八年级上册(电子教案)Unit 4 My Neighbourhood
4.掌握并运用because引导的原因状语从句
1.使用“How can I get to…?”“Do you know the way to…?”和“Can you tell me the way to…?”等句型问路
2.使用“Go down/along the street/road”“Turnleft/right at the…
crossing/traffic lights”和“You can see…on your left/right.”等句型指路
Lesson 20
记叙文
主要谈论了詹妮和布莱恩上学路上经过的地点
Lesson 21
记叙文
主要讲述了布莱恩寻找电影院的经过
Lesson 22
记叙文
主要介绍了迈克尔的居民区
Lessቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱn 23
记叙文
主要介绍了布莱恩采访居民区里居民工作的情况
Lesson 24
信件
主要讲述了布莱恩一周的情况
单元教学
目标
通过本单元的学习,学生能够:
一、单元学习主题
本单元属于“人与社会”主题范畴中“社会服务与人际沟通”这一主题群,涉及子主题“和谐家庭与社区生活”。
二、单元内容分析
本单元主要围绕话题“我的居民区”展开听、说、读、写、看等语言活动。
单元内容
分析
课时
语篇形式
主要内容
Lesson 19
对话
主要谈论了李明和王梅各自理想中的居民区是什么样子,可以做什么事情
冀教版八年级上册英语复习第4单元《My Neighbourhood 》知识清单
Unit 4 My Neighbourhood 知识清单一、重点单词1. 名词：neighbourhood, bakery, biscuit, coffee, cherry, sidewalk, entrance, pond, hockey, block, bank ,tailor, treat, flu, mile2. 动词：complete, freeze-froze-frozen, chat, cost-cost-cost, interview, fix, sound3. 形容词及副词：perfect, thirsty, downtown, whole, enjoyable4. 其它：through, himself, across二、重点词组1.get / be lost / lose one’s way 迷路2. see a movie 看电影3.go past / by 走过/ 路过4.turn left / right 向左/右转5. play hockey 打冰球6.the whole afternoon整个下午7. chat with my friends 与我的朋友聊天8.lots of different drinks许多不同的饮料9. a little expensive 有点贵10.have to必须，不得不11.answer my question 回答我的问题12.a pair of pants一条裤子13.an enjoyable job 一份令人愉快的工作14.be full of = be filled with 充满；装满15.have the flu 感冒16.get to know逐渐认识/ 了解17. on the/one’s way to... 在去......的路上18. across from在......的对面19. a map of the city 一张城市地图20.tea biscuit茶点21.both...and... ...和...都e for a visit来参观/ 拜访23.take a school bus 乘坐校车24.cross the street 穿过街25. on a piece of paper 在一张纸上26.say to oneself自言自语,27.must be 肯定是28. sound like 听起来像29.I'm doing well. 我很好30.It's ..blocks from...距...有...个街区31. a lot of fun 非常有意思32. on weekends 在周末三、重点动词结构1.be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事2.It's+adj.+to do sth.做某事是...的3.ask sb. (not) to do sth.要求某人(不要)做某事4. have sth. to do 有某事要做6.on one’s way to do sth.在某人去做某事的路上7.No+n./v-ing=Don't+v表示“禁止做…”eg: No smoking.=Don’t smoke . No Stopping.= Don't stop. No noise.=Don't make noises.=Be quiet.No parking=Don't park. No photos.=Don't take photos.四、易混点：1. must be; may be; can’t bemust be表示肯定推测时,意为“一定是”。
冀教版八年级英语上册Unit 4 My Neighbourhood 单元知识点归纳
Unit 4 My NeighbourhoodLesson 19必背单词1．perfect adj.美好的；完美的→perfectly adv.完美地；完全地2．complete v．完成；结束→finish完成3．thirsty adj.渴的必背句子4．Both Li Ming and Wang Mei are drawing a map of a perfect neighbourhood.李明和王梅都在画一个理想社区的地图。
5．She won't have to go far.她就不必走远了。
6．I also added a Canadian restaurant to complete my map.我还加了一家加拿大的饭店来完成我的地图。
Lesson 20必背单词1．biscuit n．饼干2．bakery n．面包店必背短语3．go past/by 走过/路过必背句子4．Jenny and Brian are on their way to school.詹妮和布赖恩在去上学的路上。
5．He is pointing to the right. 他正指着右边。
Lesson 21必背单词1．entrance n．入口；进入→at the entrance of...在……的入口处2．through prep. 穿过→cross v．穿过→across prep.通过3．himself pron. 他自己4．downtown adv.城市商业中心或市中心5．coffee n．咖啡6．cherry n．樱桃7．sidewalk n．人行道必背短语8．be/get lost 迷路；走失必背句子9．Turn right at the second crossing.在第二个路口向右拐。
10．Danny wrote out the directions for Brian on a piece of paper because Brian doesn't know the way to the movie theatre.丹尼为布赖恩把路线写在了一张纸上，因为布赖恩不认识去电影院的路。
冀教版英语八上Unit 4《My Neighbourhood》(Lesson 19-24)教学设计
冀教版英语八上Unit 4《My Neighbourhood》（Lesson 19-24）教学设计一. 教材分析冀教版英语八上Unit 4《My Neighbourhood》主要介绍了一些常见的社区设施和活动。
Lesson 19-24以身边的环境为话题，通过描述不同社区设施和活动，让学生学会表达自己的喜好和计划。
本单元主要词汇有：park, hospital, school, supermarket, restaurant, post office, bank, cinema, gym, pool等。
主要句型为：What do you like? I like… I don’t like… What do you usually do? I usually… What time does the …open/close? It opens/closes at…二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经掌握了基本的英语语法和词汇，具备一定的听说读写能力。
他们对身边的环境有一定的了解，能够用英语简单描述。
但部分学生可能在表达自己的喜好和计划方面存在困难，需要加强练习。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标：学生能够掌握本单元的词汇和句型，正确运用所学知识描述自己的社区和喜好。
2.能力目标：学生能够在真实情境中运用所学知识进行交流，提高口语表达能力。
3.情感目标：学生能够培养对社区环境的关注，提高环保意识。
四. 教学重难点1.重点：本单元的词汇和句型。
2.难点：如何运用所学知识描述自己的社区和喜好，以及在真实情境中进行交流。
五. 教学方法1.任务型教学法：通过完成各种任务，激发学生的学习兴趣，提高实践能力。
2.情境教学法：创设真实的情境，让学生在实践中学习，提高口语表达能力。
3.合作学习法：分组讨论，培养学生团队合作精神，提高交流能力。
六. 教学准备1.教材：冀教版英语八上Unit 4《My Neighbourhood》2.课件：制作与本节课相关的课件，包括图片、视频等素材。
八年级英语上册Unit4MyNeighbourhoodLesson22ILikeMyNeighbou
Unit 4 My NeighbourhoodLesson 22 I Like My Neighbourhood1.能够掌握课标要求的“四会”词汇：block,bank,whole,cost2.了解介绍街区情况的表达法。
3.了解一些介绍街区的句式。
1.掌握一些与介绍街区有关的词汇：have,block,take,shop,buy2.激发学生兴趣,让学生学会介绍自己所在街区的情况。
掌握以下重点句子：①It’s only three blocks from my house.②It’s quiet there,and the chairs are very fortable.③Sometimes I sit for the whole afternoon and do my homework.④It costs $3.50!Step 1Lead－inLead in by discussing the following questions：How many buildings are there in your neighbourhood？What is your favourite？Why？Discuss in groups for three minutes.Then let some students present their answers in front of the class.Step 2ListeningListen to the tape and know about the main points of the passage.At the same time,fill in the blanks with the words you hear.1.Michael can play hockey on the frozen ice in________.2.The shopping centre is only________blocks from Michael’s house.3.Michael likes to go to the coffee shop with his________.Finish the task in class in oral.Step 3ReadingRead the passage and answer the following questions：1.What does the new shopping centre have？2.What does Michael usually do on weekends？3.How much does the hot chocolate cost？Read the passage and finish the task in class in oral.Step 4PracticeAsk the students to write a short passage to introduce his or her neighbourhood.Work in groups to finish the task.After a while,let some groups present their passages in front of the class.When the students are preparing,the teacher walks around the classroom to solve the problems that probably happen.Step 5e to “Let’s Do It！”Read the lesson and finish Exercise 1 together.Listen to the tape and finish off Exercise 2 together.Finish off Exercise 3 in “Let’s Do It！”。
冀教版英语八年级上册第四单元 阅读与写作(16张)
范文:
My Neighbourhood
My family moved to a new house. I am very happy.
But it's lace①. I often got lost②
at first②. Two weeks later, I got to know③ about my new
例文-1
My neighbourhood
I live in a beautiful neighbourhood. There is a big garden, which grows many lovely flowers and tall trees. We often go for a walk there. The air is very fresh, making me feel really good.
beautiful. There are many trees and flowers. It also has a (1)c_______ shop, a bakery，a restaurant, a flower shop and a parking lot. The bakery is (2)a______ from the parking lot. The flower shop is next to the restaurant.
I like the bakery very much. Because my daughter likes the bread and (3)b_______ there. So I think my neighbourhood is (4)p______．
任务一：请根据短文内容用本单元所学的词填空，首字母已经给出。 1．_c_o_ff_e_e___ 2._a_c_ro_s_s___ 3任．务_b二_i_sc：_u_回_it_s答_ 下4.面_p_的e_r_问f_e_c题_t_。
冀教版英语八上Unit4《MyNeighbourhood》疑难解析
冀教版八年级上册Unit 4 疑难解析１．ＩｎｅｅｄａｂｉｇｐａｒｋｓｏＩｃａｎｐｌａｙｂａｓｋｅｔｂａｌｌ！我需要一个大公园，因此我能打篮球！（Ｌ１９）注意：ｂｅｃａｕｓｅ和ｓｏ不能同时出现，这一点与汉语不同。
ｔｈｏｕｇｈ和ｂｕｔ也是如此。
例如：Ｓｏｃｃｅｒｍａｋｅｓｍｅｔｈｉｒｓｔｙ，ｓｏＩｎｅｅｄａｐｌａｃｅｔｏ______________．踢足球使我口渴，所以我需要找一个买饮料的地方。
２．ＩａｌｓｏａｄｄｅｄａＣａｎａｄｉａｎｒｅｓｔａｕｒａｎｔｔｏｃｏｍｐｌｅｔｅｍｙｍａｐ．为了完成地图，我加上了一个加拿大餐馆。
（Ｌ１９）这句也可以写成ＩａｌｓｏａｄｄｅｄａＣａｎａｄｉａｎｒｅｓｔａｕｒａｎｔｔｏｆｉｎｉｓｈｍｙｍａｐ．ｃｏｍｐｌｅｔｅ和ｆｉｎｉｓｈ两者都可表示“完成”，有时可作为同义词通用。
例如：Ｔｈｅｗｒｉｔｅｒ_______________________ｈｉｓｎｏｖｅｌ．这个作家已写完了他的小说。
３．Ｎｏｓｔｏｐｐｉｎｇ！不要停！（Ｌ２０）在英语中，许多表示“禁止”的标示语是采用“No＋动名词”结构。
例如：Ｎｏｐａｒｋｉｎｇ！禁止停车！_________________ 禁止吸烟！４．ＪｅｎｎｙａｎｄＢｒｉａｎａｒｅｏｎｔｈｅｉｒｗａｙｔｏｓｃｈｏｏｌ．詹妮和布莱恩在上学的路上。
（Ｌ２０）ｏｎｏｎｅ’ｓ/ ｔｈｅｗａｙｔｏ（ｄｏ）…的意思是“在去（做）……的路上”。
例如：Ｏｎｔｈｅｗａｙｔｏ（ｇｏｔｏ）ｔｈｅ_________________，ＩｍｅｔＭｉｋｅ．在去邮局的路上，我碰见了迈克。
５．Ｈｅｉｓｐｏｉｎｔｉｎｇｔｏｔｈｅｒｉｇｈｔ．他正指着右边。
（Ｌ２０）ｐｏｉｎｔｔｏ与ｐｏｉｎｔａｔ都有“指……”的含义，一般情况下可互换，但二者侧重点不同。
ｐｏｉｎｔｔｏ侧重指的方向，意为“指向”；ｐｏｉｎｔａｔ侧重指的对象，意为“指着”。
如果表述的内容强调对象就用ｐｏｉｎｔａｔ；如果强调方向，则用ｐｏｉｎｔｔｏ。
八年级英语unit 4 my neighbourhood (l25—l28)冀教版知识精讲
初二英语Unit 4 My Neighbourhood （L25—L28）冀教版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：Unit 4 My Neighbourhood （L25—L28）1. 重点单词。
n. neighbourhood corner bakerybookstore football soccercoffee place videopage centre banksidewalkv. turn cross passprep. past by acrossalongadv. over2. 重点短语。
on one’s way to…在某人去……的路上coffee shop 咖啡店over here 在这边video store 音像制品店shopping centre 购物中心parking lot 停车场across from 在……的对面movie theatre 电影院turn left/ right 左/右转at the…crossing在第几个转弯处be/get lost 迷路3. 重点句子。
Excuse me. 对不起，打扰一下。
Can you tell me the way to the cinema? 你能告诉我去电影院的路吗？Go down this street. 沿着这条街走。
Turn left at the second crossing. 在第二个转弯处左转。
4. 交际用语。
问路。
二. 重点、难点解析及词语辨析。
No stopping! 严禁停车！（L25）这是一个警示语，用No + n. / v-ing +! 表示。
语气要比Don’t + v. 原形更强烈。
例如：No smoking ! 严禁吸烟！No photos / camera ! 严禁照相！No swimming ! 严禁游泳！No fishing! 严禁钓鱼！No fire! 严禁烟火！Don’t be late again! 不要再迟到了！2. Jenny and Brian are on their way to school. Jenny和Brian在上学的路上。
冀教版八年级上册英语《The Best Neighbourhood》My Neighbourhood
The Best Neighbourhood
◆Both Li Ming and Wang Mei are drawing a map of a perfect
neighbourhood.李明和王梅都在画完美社区图。
both...and...可连接名词、动词、形容词，
He spoke both French and English. 他既会说法语又会说英语。 Both his brother and his sister are married. 他的哥哥和姐姐两人都结婚了。
2. because 和 so though 和 but
不能同时连用 不能同时连用
Because soccer makes me thirsty, so I need a
2. Who drew three bookstores?
Wang Mei drew three bookstores.
3. Did Li Ming draw a corner store?
Yes, he did.
4. Who needs a big park?
Li Ming needs a big park.
表示“两个都，既……
又……”，一般指两者，连接两个并列部分作主语时谓语用复数。
eg：He can speak both French and English.他既会讲法语又会讲英语。
◆I need a big park so I can play basketball！
我需要一个大公园，这样我就可以打篮球了！
为倒装句，以here, there, in, out, away, now, then等 引导的句子中，采用全部倒装。如果主语为代词， 则不用倒装。
八年级英语上册Unit4MyNeighbourhood知识归纳素材
Unit 4 My Neighbourhood1.neighbourhood n．街区2.perfect adj. 美好的；完美的；理想的3.thirsty adj. 渴的plete v．完成5.b iscuit n．饼干6.coffee n．咖啡7.through prep. 穿过8.himself pron. 他自己9.block n．街道；栋，幢10.bank n．银行11.whole adj. 整个的；完全的12.cost v．花费13.interview v．＆n．面试；采访；访谈14.fix v．修理15.sound v．听起来 n．声音16.treat n．美食；款待e n．英里18.across prep. 从……一边到另一边1.on one's way to在某人去……的路上2.go past/by走过／路过3.be/get los t迷路；走失4.be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事5.sound like听起来像6.be full of充满7.have the fl u感冒8.be ready to准备好…9.across from在对面10.take off脱下11.prefer to do...rather than do...宁愿做……也不愿做……1.No s topping! 不要停下来！2.Can you tell me the way to the movie theatre?你能告诉我去电影院的路吗？3.Turn right at the second crossing．在第二个十字路口向右拐。
4.It's only three blocks from my house．距我家只有三个街区。
5.I'm doing well. 我很好。
6.H ow far is the school from Uncle Dav id's home?学校离大卫叔叔的家有多远？。
Unit 4 My Neighbourhood写作课件
(一)单元话题短语积累
9．看电影10. 一张（片、块……）11. 自言自语12. 请原谅，对不起，打扰了13. 迷路；走失14. 充满15. 在……对面16. 茶点
see a movie
a piece of
say to oneself
excuse me
be/get lost
be full of
(一)单元话）去……的路上5．指向6．路过7．迟到8．到达
both...and...
over there
sound like
on one's/the way to
point to
go past/by
be late for
get to
I hope my/our neighbourhood/city will be…
阅读下面的短文，完成相关的任务。 My neighbourhood is a beautiful place. It stands beside a river. It's clean and beautiful. There are many trees and flowers. It also has a (1)c_______ shop, a bakery，a restaurant, a flower shop and a parking lot. The bakery is (2)a______ from the parking lot. The flower shop is next to the restaurant. I like the bakery very much. Because my daughter likes the bread and (3)b_______ there. So I think my neighbourhood is (4)p______．
Unit-4-My-Neighbourhood
Unit 4 My Neighbourhood一词汇1When he _______(经过)me , I heard him crying.2 There is a table in the______ (角落)of the street.3Can I park my car in your _______(停车场)？4 I like shopping in that __________(购物中心).5Please give me _________________________(四块巧克力).6Turn left __________________________(在第二个十字路口).7The house is small but ________________(舒适)8Do you ________________(做家务活)at home?9Michael is one of the best ______________(队员)in our school.10When you ______(穿过)the street, be careful.11Enjoy tonight’s________(音乐会)!12The bookstore is _________（在……对面）the bakery.二单选1 I lost my pen _______________yesterdayA in the way homeB on my way homeC in my way to homeD on the way to home2 Look!Over here ______some books.A isB areC beD am3 Walk ______down the street and turn left.A straightB straightlyC pastD across4 Stay _______the sidewalk when you walk.A longB alongC passD cross5 Don’t ask ______that thingA he to doB he doC him to doD him do6 How long have you ________the book?A borrowedB keptC borrowD get7 Everyday I go _____the bakery but never go in.A toB byC alongD on8 The book cost him 10 yuan, ________?A doesn’t itB does itC didn’t itD did it9 Soccer often make ___________.A we to feel happyB we feel happyC us to feel happyD us feel happy10 No__________here !A parkB parkingC parkedD parks11 Take your son ______next time .A thereB to thereC my homeD his home12 I need a park _________football.A playB to playC play theD to play the13 Does Jenny wash __________clothes?A he ownB his ownC he’s ownD him own14 The Smiths live on ___________floor.A the fiveB fifthC the fifthD the fiveth15 Have you ______donuts?No ,never.A eatenB ateC eatD eating16When ______you ________the cinema ?A have , arrivedB have ,arrived atC did, arriveD did ,arrive at17 It’s not easy _________English well .Alearn B to learn C learning D learned18 If you want the soup a little sweet,put some ______in it .A saltB milkC sugarD coffee19 The book has 123 ______,please turn to ________123.A pages,pagesB pages,pageC pages,PageD page, page20 It often _________me three hours to finish my homework.A takeB tookC costD takes21 The car runs _____the street to the school.A crossB acrossC inD to22 There ________a talk about the football match tomorrow afternoon.A will haveB isC is going to beD is to have23 He asks me __________in the sun.A don’t readB not readC not to readD to not read24 The wind blows the clouds ______the sky.A acrossB crossC crossingD crossed25 Can you _______me the way to the theatre?A sayB speakC talkD show26 He was the first _______the finishing line(终点线).A passedB pastC passD pasted27 ___________ are from Canada.A All of the studentsB All of the studentC The all studentsD The all of students28 _______does hot chocolate cost?A How manyB How muchC HowD What much29 He arrives,________a happy song .A singB singingC sangD sings30 I like mooncakes_____meat ____them.A with,withB with,inC has,inD have ,on三连词成句1 many,it,read,so,good,has,things——————————————.2 kitchen,I,floor,the,sweep,clean,and,the —————————————.3 it,sugar,in,has,it——————————————.4 meet,Danny, is, on,Brian,his,way ,to________________________________?5 later,Brian,arrives ,gate, minutes at,the,five_____________________________________________.6 left,across,turn, and,walk,park, the___________________________________ .7 don’t, school,want,to,be, we,for, late___________________________________________.8 past, will, some, go,we,of, favourite,shops, my___________________________________.9 going,cinema,how, to, am, the , find, I,_____________________________________________?四英译汉1 What’s that place beside the bakery?________________________________________2 I knew you wouldn’t get lost.____________________________________________3 This week,I got to know my neighterhood._______________________________________________4 Walk until you see the movie theatre._________________________________________5 When there are no good shows on TV, we can get a video._____________________________________________________五.句型转换。
冀教版八年级上册第四单元课文翻译
UNIT4MyNeighbourhoodLesson25:NoStopping!][0:]UNIT4 第四单元[0:]MyNeighbourhood 我四周的地区[0:]Lesson25: 第25课：[0:]NoStopping! 不要停下来！[0:]THINKABOUTIT![0:]What·placesdoyoupassonyourwaytoschool?[0:]Look·atthepictures.[0:]WhatplacesdoJennyandBrianpassontheirwaytoschool?[0:]JennyandBrianareontheirwaytoschool. 珍妮和布赖恩在去上学的路上。
[0:]Theyarewalking,becauseit'ssunny. 他们在步行，由于天气明朗。
[0:]"Thisisfun,"saysBrian."Usuallywetaketheschoolbus."这很好玩，”布赖恩说。
““平时我们乘校车。
”[0:]"Iwanttoshowyoutheneighbourhoodthismorning,"saysJenny.今日清早我想领你“到四周看看，”珍妮说。
[0:]"Thebusgoestoofast.Whenyouwalk,youcanseethingsbetter."校车行驶的很快。
当你步“行时，你可以好漂亮看。
”[0:]Theycometoacorner. 他们到了一个角落。
[0:]"Dowegothiswaynow?"asksBria n.我“们此刻走这条路吗？”布赖恩问。
[0:]Heispointingtotheright. 他指着右侧。
[0:]"No,turnleft,"saysJenny. 不，向左拐，“”珍妮说。
Unit 4 My Neighbourhood Lesson 19课件冀教英语八上
读 画一张理想街区的地图。
both... and... 连接两个并列成分，如主语、谓语、宾 常见
语、状语等。当连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词用复 用法
数形式。
例句 Exercising is good for both our body and our mind. 锻炼对我们的身心都有好处。
Lesson 19 The Best Neighbourhood
重点 短语
go past/ by...; tea biscuit; be/ get lost; be busy doing...; sound like; have the flu; across from
Unit 4 My Neighbourhood
单
元
思
维
图 解
单
元
素
养
目
标
1. There’s a bakery near our house.
返回目录
考
续表
点 清
重点单词
词汇拓展
单 解
重
4. complete v. 完
熟词生义
读 点 成；结束
complete 作形容词时，意为“完
单
全的，彻底的；完整的，齐全的；
词
（仅作表语）完成的，完工的”。
Lesson 19 The Best Neighbourhood
返回目录
考 二 重点词汇
点 清
1. complete v. 完成；结束
Lesson 19 The Best Neighbourhood
返回目录
考 拓展提升
点
清 complete 的副词形式为 completely，意为“完全地；彻底
冀教版英语八上Unit 4《My Neighbourhood》(Lesson 19-21)课文重点整理
新冀教版八年级上册Unit4课文重点整理(Lessons 19-21)Unit 4: My NeighbourhoodLesson 19: The Best Neighbourhood1、一个完美的社区___________________ a coener store_______________________won’t have to______________________ a Canadian restaurant_________________complete my map___________________ take …there________________________2、… over there is a market. 在那里有一家市场。
此句是倒装句，正常语序为：A market is over there. 以Here，There等开头的句子常用倒装结构，其有两种形式：①当主语是名词时，通常用完全倒装，即“Here / There+动词+主语”。
例如：校车来了。
Here comes the school bus.②当主语是代词时，通常用不完全倒装，即“Here / There+主语+动词”。
例如：他在这儿。
Here he is.3、本课语法：由because引导的原因状语从句①because引导的原因状语从句，从句可以放在主语的后面，也可以放在主语的前面，这时要用逗号隔开，对该从句提问时要用特殊疑问词why。
例如：我上学迟到，是因为来这儿的路上交通堵塞。
I was late for school because the traffic was heavy on my way here. = Because the traffic was heavy on my way here, I was late for school.②because和so不能同时出现在一个句子中。
冀教版英语八年级上册Unit 4 My Neighbourhood 重难点知识归纳总结
Unit 4 My Neighbourhood【重点单词】1.neighbourhood /ˈneɪbəhʊd/ n.街区；城区；（统称）某街区（或城区）的居民2.perfect /ˈpɜːfɪkt; pəˈfekt/ adj.美好的；完美的；理想的3.thirsty /ˈθɜːsti/ adj.渴的plete /kəmˈpliːt/ v.完成；结束5.bakery /ˈbeɪkəri/ n.面包店6.biscuit /ˈbɪskɪt/ n.饼干7.downtown /ˈdaʊntaʊn/ adv.（在/向）城市商业中心或市中心8.coffee /ˈkɒfi/ n.咖啡9.through /θruː/ prep.穿过10.cherry /ˈtʃeri/ n.樱桃11.sidewalk /ˈsaɪdwɔːk/ n.人行道12.himself /hɪmˈself/ pron.他自己13.entrance /ˈentrəns/ n.入口；进入14.pond /pɒnd/ n.池塘15.freeze /friːz/ v.(froze/frozen)结冰；冻僵；冻死16.hockey /ˈhɒki/ n.冰球；曲棍球17.block /blɒk/ n.街道；栋，幢18.bank /bæŋk/ n.银行19.whole /həʊl/ adj.整个的；完全的20.chat /tʃæt/ v.闲聊；闲谈；聊天21.cost /kɒst/ v.(cost/cost)花费22.interview /ˈɪntəvjuː/ v.&n.访谈；面试；采访23.tailor /ˈteɪlə(r)/ n.裁缝24.fix /fɪks/ v.维修；修理25.sound /saʊnd/ v.听起来n.声音26.enjoyable /ɪnˈdʒɔɪəbl/ adj.令人愉快的27.treat /triːt/ 美食；款待28.flu /fluː/ n.流行性感冒e /maɪl/ n.英里30.across /əˈkrɒs/ prep.横过……；从……一边到另一半【重点短语】1.go pass 走过e for a visit 来参观3.be/get lost 迷路；走失4.one the way to... 在去……的路上5.take buses 坐公交6.point to 指向7.turn left 左转8.be late for 迟到9.turn right 右转10.be busy doing... 忙于做……11.sound like 听起来像12.arrive at 到达13.go for a walk 散步14.full of 充满15.have the flu 患流感16.across from 在对面【重点句型】1.What’s in your neighbourhood? 你家附近有什么?2.Because I buy lots of books. 因为我买很多书。
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Unit 4 My neighbourhood.1.Practice makes ______(完美的)2.I’m t_______ ,would you please give me something to drink?3.I’d like ____ _____ _____ _____.(两杯咖啡)4.over, through, across 填空一．I can jump _____ the desk.二．The box is too tall to go _____the door.三．You can’t go _____ the road when the traffic light is red.5. We must walk ___(介词)the sidewalk.6.The man often says to _____(he).7.The river has _____(freeze).8.The book cost me 20 yuan.=I _____20 yuan on the book.=I ______20 yuan for the book.9.The journalist has ______(interview) many famous people.10.Her voice sounds _____(well).11.He is busy_____(fix) her bike.12.We had an _____ (enjoy) afternoon yesterday.13.I like ______(chat) online _____(介词)my friends.14.The TV is ____ _____ the bed.(在…对面)15.I drew three stores ____( 介词) the map.16.What’s ____(介词)your neighbourhood?17.Let’s add some sugar____(介词)the soup.18.The students often buy some food ____ _____ _____ home.19.Turn left ____(介词)the second crossing.=Take the second crossing ____(介词) the left.20.We don’t want to _____ ____ ____(迟到)school.21.It has so many good things ______(read).22.写出_______ __________23. I don’t know the way _____(介词)the cinema.24. I pass a bookstore=I _____ _____/_____ a bookstore25.沿街向前走。
Go_____ the street.26.能告诉我去公园的路吗？_____ _____ ____ _____ _____ _____ _____the park?27.Finally, Danny arrived ____(介词)the movie theatre.28._____ ______(多远) is the zoo?It’s three kilometers ____ (介词)here to the zoo.29.I have to do the _____(家务)____ ______(在周末)。
30.Hockey is ______(popular) than basketball in Canada.31. I did my homework the _____(整个) afternoon.32.The room ____ _____ _____(充满)the smell of flowers.33._____ busy tailor he is!34.I learn English ___ (介词)listening to radio.35. I have learned ____ ____(很多)about China.36.All of ____(they) are friendly to us.37.---Today I ____ _____ _____(流感)。
---I’m sorry to hear that.38.I need ____ ____ ____ _____ ______(一张世界地图)。
39. be, I , come , me, when, glad, will, you, to ,see____________________________________________.40.I____ _____(迷路) in the forest yesterday.Ⅰ.假如你搬到了一个新居民区，这个居民区很大，里面设施很齐全，有书店、咖啡店、购物中心等。
这里的人们很友好，你在这里交了新朋友。
发挥想象，把这个居民区描写一下。
My new neighbourhoodMy family moved to a new neighbourhood. The neighbourhood is very big. There are many trees and flowers in it . There is a lake with many fish.People can rest and play around it. There are many stores , such as a bookstore , a coffee shop, a tailor’s shop and so on . A shopping centre is in the middle of the neighbourhood. People can buy all kinds of things here.The people here are very friendly.I have made many new friends .I like playing with them.I love my neighbourhood.单项选择（15分）( ) 1. He’s going to send an e-mail his sister.A. forB. withC. fromD. to( ) 2. ___________can mend the bike, please give it to__________.A. You; meB. His; himC. She; herD. I;you( ) 3. —Do you know where Zhang Lei lives?—Yes. Here’s his .A. nameB. sizeC. addressD. interest( ) 4. —Happy birthday to you, Peter!—A. Thank you.B. The same to you.C. Very good.D. I’m sorry.( ) 5. I don’t like this cap. Show me , please.A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the others( ) 6. All of us were to hear the news.A. exciting; excitingB. excited; excitedC. exciting; excitedD. excited; exciting( ) 7. There is ___________hot water in the cup. The water is _______ hot to drink.A. many too; man tooB. too many; too manyC. too much; much tooD. much too; much too( ) 8. Your hair is much longer than .A. himB. ourC. MaryD. Mary’s( ) 9. —Can you tell me put the cardboard on my chair?—It was Paul.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. why( )10. Little Tom the candle and went to bed.A. waited forB. blew outC. thought ofD. tried on( )11. I __________ the jacket for 2 months.A. boughtB. have boughtC. have hadD. had ( )12. It usually ___________me half an hour to finish my homework every day.A. takesB. costC. spentD. took ( )13. mothers work in the same school. They are both English teachers.A. Mary and TomB. Mary’s and Tom’sC. Mary’s and TomD. Mary and Tom’s( )14. fine day today! Let’s go hiking together.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a( )15. —you the card to Susan?—Not yet. But I’m going to the post office this afternoon.A. Did; sendB. Are; sendingC. Will; sendD. Have; sent（）16.Jim bought his mother a gift, it ___________him 45 yuan.A. spentB. costC. tookD. paid（）17. Boys and girls, look left first before you ___________the street.A. crossingB. crossC. acrossD. crosses（）18. Thank you for ___________me __________ my Chinese.A. help; toB. helps; withC. helped; inD.helping; with（）19. I ___________ him the postcard already, I __________ it yesterday.A. am sending; will sendB. sent; sentC. have sent; sentD. send;send（）20. Danny and Kate are ___________ ____________way to meet Tom.A. in; theirB. on; theirC. in; themD. on; they。