2020版高考英语新设计一轮复习北师大版讲义：必修3 Unit 7 The Sea 含答案
2020年高考英语一轮复习北师大版必修3 Unit 7 课下作业(一~三)
必修3 Unit 7 课下作业（一~三）课下作业（一）考点过关针对练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The painting comes from his private collection (收藏)．2．In fact, Adam says the difference of opinion is a good sign (迹象)．3．He refused to allow his secretary to handle (处理) confidential letters.4．Only four people managed to escape (逃离) before the roof collapsed.5．They debated (争论) for over an hour on the merits of different systems.6．Although he may be troubled, he always presents (显露) a calm smiling face.7．It can take many years to recover (恢复正常) from the death of a loved one.8．Because of cheating, Charlie has been banned (禁止) from cycling for a year.9．We measured (测量) the room and found it was 20 feet long and 15 feet wide.10．The school has only been open for six months, so it's too early to evaluate (评价) its success.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．I don't have any further information about George at present.2．It's surprising that he survived on a bottle of water in the earthquake.3．Can we persuade her out of carrying (carry) out the foolish plan?4．I've arranged for the neighbors to feed the cat while we are away.5．He escaped being_killed (kill) in the explosion because he had not gone to work.6．She finally received an apology (apologize) from the company.7．It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring (measure) over 90 meters.8．A sudden stop can be a very frightening (frighten) experience, especially if you are travelling at high speed.9．Attracted (attract) by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.10．My grandfather is as energetic (energy) as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day.Ⅲ.单句改错1．I was walking in the street while the accident happened.while→when2．The plane flew ten times as higher as the kite.higher→high3．He has to travel around the city in search work. work前加of4．Some strange customs have survived on earlier times.on→from5．Nothing else is precious than water in the desert. precious前加more6．Bill arranged this man to show us around the museum. arranged后加for7．All in once we heard a shot and the soldier fell to the ground. in→at8．You'd better make apology to your teacher for your being late. apology前加an9．The little girl was so frightening that she burst out crying. frightening→frightened10．Time permitted, we are going to visit you tomorrow. permitted→permittingⅣ.完成句子1．Though no one knew it, it was the last time he would_be_present_at_the_meeting.尽管没人知道，但这是他最后一次出席会议了。
2020版高考英语新设计一轮复习人教全国版讲义：必修1 Unit 3 Travel journal 含答案
(一)课前自主学习Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意1．journal n．日记；杂志；定期刊物2．fare n. 费用3．route n. 路线；路途4．cycle v i. 骑自行车5．stubborn adj.[纵联1]顽固的；固执的6．forecast n．&v t.[纵联2]预测；预报7．parcel n. 小包；包裹8．source n. 来源；水源9．valley n. (山)谷；流域10．pace v i. 缓慢而行；踱步n. 一步；速度；步调11．insurance n. 保险12．wool n. 羊毛；毛织品13．flame n. 火焰；光芒；热情14．beneath prep. 在……下面15．temple n. 庙宇；寺庙Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形1．transport n. 运送；运输v t. 运输；运送2．flow v i. 流动；流出n. 流动；流量3．persuade v t.[纵联3]说服；劝说4．finally ad v. [纵联4]最后；终于5．schedule n. 时间表；进度表v t. 为某事安排时间6．shortcoming n. 缺点7．journey n. 旅行；旅程8．bend n. 弯；拐角v t. 使弯曲v i. 弯身；弯腰9．attitude n. 态度；看法10．detail n. 细节；详情11．view n. 风景；视野；观点；见解v t. 观看；注视；考虑Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变1．prefer v t.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→preference n．偏爱；爱好2．disadvantage n．不利条件；不便之处→advantage n．有利条件；优势3．graduate v i.毕业n．大学毕业生→graduation n．毕业4．organize v t.组织；成立→organizer n．组织者→organization n．组织5．determine v t.决定；确定；下定决心→determined adj.坚决的；有决心的→determination n．决心6．reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的→rely v i.依靠；依赖[纵联5]纵联1.多重“性格”集一身①stubborn固执的②introverted内向的③outgoing外向的④gentle温和的⑤sensible理智的⑥emotional感性的⑦outspoken坦率的⑧determined坚决的纵联2.能预测未来的fore-前缀①forecast n．& v t. 预测；预报②foresee v. 预见；预知③foretell v. 预言；预测④forehead n. 前额⑤foremost adj. 最先的；首要的纵联3.如何“劝说”某人做某事①persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事②advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事③urge sb. to do sth. 力劝某人做某事④argue sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事⑤talk sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事纵联4.“最终；终于”在一起①finally ad v. 最后；终于②eventually ad v. 最后；终于③at last 最终；终于④in the end 最后；终于⑤at length 最后；终于；详尽地纵联5.以-able结尾的形容词集锦①reliable可信赖的；可靠的②adjustable可调节的③fashionable时尚的；时髦的④reasonable合理的⑤adaptable能适应的⑥calculable能计算的⑦comfortable舒适的单元话题——旅游子话题1旅游行程准备①accommodation n. 住宿；膳宿②arrangement n. 安排；布置③agency n. 代理机构④baggage n. 行李⑤luggage n. (总称)行李⑥travel brochure 旅行指南子话题2旅游住宿①reception n．接待②check in报到；登记③check out查明；结账④book a room预订房间子话题3旅游景点①destination n．目的地②fountain n．喷泉③monument n．纪念碑④a summer resort避暑胜地⑤a must-see place必游之地⑥a dream trip梦想之旅子话题4旅游感受①attractive adj.迷人的；有吸引力的②comfortable adj. 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的③cultural adj. 文化的④fantastic adj. (口语)极好的；美妙的；很棒的⑤historical adj. 历史的⑥unforgettable adj. 难以忘怀的；令人难忘的[学考对接·活学活用]高考采撷(一)阅读中的词汇应用1．(2016·全国卷Ⅰ阅读D)The meaning of silence varies among cultural groups. Silences may be thoughtful, orthey may be empty when a person has nothing to say. A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness❶，uneasiness, or worry. Silence may __❷__ (view) by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; therefore attempts may be made to fill every gap (间隙) with conversation.①写出加黑词在本单元的同根形容词：stubborn，意为固执的②用view的适当形式填空：be_viewed；此处的view ...as意为被视为2．(2017·北京高考完形填空)Hannah began to speak out about the homelessness in Manitoba and then in other provinces. She hoped to spread her message of hope and awareness.She started the Ladybug Foundation，an __❶__ (organize) aiming at getting rid of homelessness. She began to host “Big Bosses” lunches, where she would try to __❷__ local business leaders to contribute to the cause.①用organize的正确形式填空：organization②选词填空：__A__A．persuade B．lead C．keep高考采撷(二)写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)1．(2015·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达) 所以我和我的同学决定为他们组织一些精彩的歌舞表演，这将持续大约1个小时。
高考英语一轮复习-北师大版必修三Unit 7 The Sea核心词汇短语句式归纳拓展
Unit 7 The Sea核心词汇短语句式归纳拓展apologise vt.道歉，谢罪[高考佳句]If you have written the wrong name in an email，it is best to apologize in a serious manner.如果你在邮件中写错了名字，用严肃的方式去道歉是最好的。
[用法归纳](1)apologise to sb. for (doing) sth.因(做)某事向某人道歉apologise to sb. that...向某人道歉……(2)apology n. 道歉make an apology to sb. for sth. 因某事向某人道歉accept/refuse one's apology 接受/拒绝某人的道歉owe sb. an apology 应向某人道歉[典例展示]①She apologised to me for not replying to my letter in time.她因为没及时给我回信而向我表示歉意。
②I must make an apology to him for not going to his party.没有参加他的聚会，我得向他道歉。
[一句多译]我认为你应当向你的同学就此事道歉。
①Personally speaking，you should apologize to your classmate for this matter.②Personally speaking，you should make an apology to your classmate for this matter.③Personally speaking，you owe your classmate an apology for this matter.arrange vt.筹备；安排；整理[高考佳句]The Jibo robot，arranged to ship later this year，is designed to be a personalized assistant.机器人吉波被设计成一个个性化的助手，被安排今年晚些时候上市。
高考英语一轮复习Unit3Celebration课件北师大版必修
yesterday．
5．We put up the decorations and the tree and started to feel Christmassy at last．
2．telling him ．．．是现在分词短语作定语
My sister, Alison, and I sat down in front of the fire and wrote 悟原句 a letter to Father Christmas telling him about all the presents
we wanted． (2016·北京高考满分作文)A week before Earth Day, posters 背佳句 were put up around our school, calling upon us to join in the actions for a greener earth．
conditions of the migrant workers． 3．We went to the restaurant to taste the traditional (tradition) Chinese food． 4．Usually, people in different countries celebrate their National Day by holding
上(学) 预习；预览 背诵 复习 获得；习得 精通；掌握
巩固于训练 上页记熟，本页练通；薄弱的考点，留待课堂重点攻坚 Ⅰ．用所给词的适当形式填空 1．Right now, the government should take powerful (power) measures to push
2018-2019学年高中新三维一轮复习英语北师大版：必修三 Unit 7 The Sea
大洋洲 拳击运动 过度捕捞 制动器，刹车 鲨鱼 海湾，湾
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Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)
1． participate vi. 2． fill out 3． evaluate vt. 4． arrange vt. 5． sign n. 6． hunt v. 7． actor n. 参加 填写 评估，评价 安排，准备 手势；符号 打猎，猎杀 演员
农业的 化学物 禁止 完全 对付 部，系，局，部门 谋生 解决办法；答案
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44． port n． 45． present vt. 46． intelligence n. 47． intelligent adj. 48． energetic adj. 49． discovery n. 50． educate vt.
网 渗漏；泄漏 运动场，体育场 辩论，争论 当地的，地方性的 店主，店东 野生生物 不同意，意见不合
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二、单元核心考点初热身
——提供语境，单元考点自测回顾
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( 一) 分类识记单词——用时少·功效高
识记单词写对
Ⅰ.知其意(英译汉)
1.underwater adj. 2.shopkeeper n. 3.industrial adj. 4.agricultural adj.
15． explorer n． 16． sailor 17． voyage n. 18． ancestor 19． set sail 20．* further adv. 21． according to n.
探险家 水手，海员 航海；航空 祖先，祖宗 启航 更远，较远 根据，依照
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22． get into trouble 23． persuade vt. 24． make it to 25． in search of 26． unknown adj. 27． eventually adv.
2020版高考英语新设计一轮复习重大版讲义：必修3 Unit 5 Dreams and Dreamers 含答案
Unit 5Dreams and Dreamers 一、单词——在语境中默写，在联想中积累⇩积1. 盘点各年龄段的人①baby/infant 婴儿②kid/child 小孩③youth/teenager/adolescent青少年④adult 成年人⑤a middleaged person 中年人⑥senior citizen/the elderly/aged老年人2.-s结尾单数名词速记①maths数学②means 方法③politics 政治④works 作品⑤physics 物理⑥economics经济学3.“有把握的”表达种种①sure②certain③secure④confident4.后缀-tion名词聚会①graduation毕业②donation 捐献③explanation说明，解释④imagination 想象力⑤interruption 打扰⑥destination 终点二、短语——在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多⇩积1.“a＋n.＋of”短语速记①a great deal of许多；大量②a quantity of 大量③a series of 一系列，一2.than短语集合①more than超过，不仅仅②no more than 仅仅，只是③other than 而不是④less than 少于3.“v.＋up＋with”短语荟萃①put up with忍受②catch up with 赶上③keep up with 跟上④come up with 提出，赶上连串⑤rather than 而不是⑤end up with 以……结束④a variety of各种各样的⑤a mass of 大量；许多⑥a number of 许多三、句式——在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通/could hardly/第一板块核心单词归纳集释1．consider v．考虑；认为[高考佳句]As for the two travel routes you’re considering, they’re equally good.(2017·北京高考书面表达) 至于你考虑的两条旅行路线，它们同样不错。
2020版高考英语新设计一轮复习人教全国版讲义：必修2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games 含答案
(一)课前自主学习Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意1．magical adj.巫术的；魔术的；有魔力的2．slave n. 奴隶3．gymnastics n．(pl.) 体操；体能训练4．stadium n．(pl. stadiums or stadia) (露天大型)体育场5．gymnasium (gym) n. 体育馆；健身房6．motto n. 座右铭；格言；警句7．swift adj. 快的；迅速的8．similarity n. 相像性；相似点9．physical adj. 物理的；身体的10．glory n. 光荣；荣誉11．striker n. 敲击者；(足球的)前锋Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形1．ancient adj. 古代的；古老的2．medal n. 奖章；勋章；纪念章3．homeland n．[纵联1]祖国；本国4．basis n．(pl.bases) 基础；根据5．athlete n. 运动员；运动选手6．nowadays ad v. 现今；现在7．host v t. 做东；主办；招待n. 主人8．replace v t. 取代；替换；代替9．charge v t.& v i. 收费；控诉n. 费用；主管10．fine v t. 罚款11．poster n. 海报；招贴12．bargain v i. 讨价还价；讲条件n. 便宜货13．foolish adj.[纵联2]愚蠢的；傻的14．pain n. 疼痛；痛苦15．deserve v i.& v t. 应受(报答或惩罚)；值得Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变1．volunteer n．志愿者；志愿兵adj.志愿的；义务的v t.&v i.自愿→voluntary adj.志愿的；自愿的2．compete v i.比赛；竞争→competition n．竞争；比赛→competitive adj.竞争的；有竞争性的→competitor n．竞争者3．regular adj.规则的；定期的；常规的→regularly ad v.定期地；有规律地→regulation n．规则；规章制度4．admit v t.&v i.容许；承认；接纳→admission n．承认；入场费；准许进入[纵联3]5．responsibility n．责任；职责→responsible adj.有责任心的6．advertise v t.&v i.做广告；登广告→advertiser n．广告商→advertisement n．广告7．hopeless adj.没有希望的；绝望的→hope v．&n.希望→hopeful adj.有希望的[纵联4]纵联1.同在一片“陆地(land)”上①homeland祖国；本国②motherland祖国③mainland大陆；本土④farmland农田；农场⑤wasteland荒地；不毛之地纵联2.是装“傻”还是真“聪明”①foolish愚蠢的；傻的②stupid愚蠢的③silly傻的④clever聪明的⑤smart聪明的；机敏的⑥bright明亮的；聪明的⑦wise明智的；聪明的⑧intelligent智能的；聪明的纵联3.过去式、过去分词和现在分词双写辅音字母的单词荟萃①admit: admitted/admitted/admitting②permit: permitted/permitted/permitting③plan: planned/planned/planning④refer: referred/referred/referring⑤prefer: preferred/preferred/preferring⑥beg: begged/begged/begging⑦hug: hugged/hugged/hugging纵联4.后缀-less构成的形容词集锦①hopeless没有希望的②careless粗心的③doubtless无疑的④helpless无助的⑤restless不安的⑥homeless无家可归的⑦useless无用的⑧countless无数的单元话题——奥林匹克运动子话题1比赛项目①diving n．跳水②marathon n．马拉松③badminton n．羽毛球④hockey n．曲棍球⑤baseball n．垒球⑥shooting n．射击⑦weightlifting举重⑧wrestling摔跤子话题2比赛场地①court n．球场②track n．跑道③lawn football field草坪足球场④plastic tracks塑胶跑道⑤ski field滑雪场⑥diving platform跳台子话题3人员①amateur n．业余运动员②professional n．职业选手③sponsor n．赞助者；赞助商④cheering squad啦啦队⑤champion n．冠军⑥referee n．裁判员⑦captain n．队长⑧player n．运动员；比赛者子话题4赛事①tournament n．锦标赛；联赛②final n．决赛③tryout n．选拔赛④try out for参加选拔[学考对接·活学活用]高考采撷(一)阅读中的词汇应用1．(2015·全国卷Ⅱ阅读A)My color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldn’t fit.I let a salesclerk fool❶me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper ❷(advertise) for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid.①写出fool在本单元的同根形容词：_foolish②用advertise的适当形式填空：advertisements2．(2010·天津高考阅读B)Many sports encourage national or local pride. The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from around the world together to take part in friendly competition❶. People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold ❷is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete❸who earned it. For countries experiencing natural disasters or war, an Olympic win can mean so much.①写出competition在本单元中的同根动词：compete②选词填空：__B__A．model B．medal C．modal③写出加黑词在句中的含义：运动员；形容词athletic意为“健壮的；体育运动的”高考采撷(二)写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)1．(2018·6月浙江高考写作)我从海报上得知，我们学校的英语协会现在需要一些志愿者接待来访的外国学生，我想申请这个职位。
闽粤皖京甘豫2024届高考英语一轮复习必修第三册Unit7Art课件北师大版
perform，faithfully，affect，hesitate，admiration，refer to， masterpiece，talented
Li Shutong was born in 1880，during his youth，he appreciated Kang Youwei’s political opinions and followed him 5. faithfully ，which， however，was not acceptable at that time.When studying in Japan，he himself 6.performed La Traviata and Uncle Tom’s Cabin on the stage.After he returned home in 1910 ， he became an editor of a best-selling newspaper and took charge of advertisement.Besides，his calligraphy works were also extensively acknowledged.Besides，in China，
n.承诺；保证；献身，投入 n.同伴；陪伴 n.能力；胜任 n.&vt.妥协；折中 adj.义务的；强制的 vt.谴责；宣判，判处 adj.意识到；神志清醒的；有意识的
8 consequence 9 conservative 10 considerate
n.结果；后果 adj.保守的；守旧的 adj.体贴的；考虑周到的
8 beneath 9 spot 10 scream
11 cause
12 scene 13 master
2020版新高考英语一轮复习Unit7TheSea教学案北师大版必修3
Unit 7 The Sea三言两语1.Rubbish and waste water are beingpoured into the river；as aconsequence，water resources havebecome badly polluted.2．We should adopt reducing，reusingand recycling approaches to solve theproblem and take good care of ourenvironment.3．With the number of cars increasingfast in our city，our environment isgetting increasingly worse.1.众所周知，由于全球变暖，全球水资源短缺问题正变得日益严重。
It_is_wellknown that the global watershortage is becoming increasingly severemainly due to global warming.2．现在，越来越多的人开始认识到，目前的环境与我们对地球的所作所为有很大关系。
Now more and more people become aware thatthe present environment has_much_to_do_with what we have done to the earth.[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．evaluate vt.评估，评价2．sign n．手势；符号3．hunt v．打猎，猎杀4．collection n．收集，收取5．explorer n．探险家6．voyage n．航海；航空7．ban vt.禁止8．altogether adv.完全9．handle vt.对付10．department n．部，系，局，部门11．solution n．解决办法；答案12．present vt.演示；讲演13．measure vi.& vt.(长度、数量)为；测量14．escape vi.逃脱，逃跑15．recover vi.恢复正常；康复16．debate n．辩论，争论[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式或汉语提示填空。
2020版高考英语新设计一轮复习北师大版讲义：必修1 Unit 3 Celebration 含答案
(一)课前自主学习Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意1．the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节2．Halloween n. 万圣节前夕3．the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节4．the Lantern Festival 元宵节5．lunar month 太阴月，阴历一个月6．sweet dumpling 元宵7．smartly ad v. 潇洒地；漂亮地8．bride n. 新娘9．bridegroom n. 新郎10．ribbon n. 缎带，丝带11．breast n. (鸟的)胸脯肉；胸部12．alcohol n. 酒；酒精Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形1．scholarship n．[纵联1]奖学金2．wedding n. 婚礼3．nowadays ad v. 现今，现在4．darkness n. 黑暗，漆黑5．destroy v t. 破坏，毁坏6．include v t. 包括，包含7．reception_n. 接待；招待会8．salary_n. 薪水9．opportunity n. 机会10．teenager_n．[纵联2](13－19岁之间的)青少年11．ceremony_n. 典礼，仪式12．attend v t.[纵联3]出席，参加13．ought_aux. 应当，应该14．link_v t. 连接15．seriously ad v. 认真地；真诚地16．swallow_v t. 吞下，咽下17．adult n. 成年人18．envelope_n. 信封19．merry_adj. 高兴的，愉快的20．invitation_n. 请柬；邀请21．mess n. 混乱，脏乱22．power n．[纵联4]控制力；权力；影响力Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变1．graduation n．毕业→graduate v．毕业n．毕业生2．occasion n．时刻，时机；场合→occasional adj.偶然的→occasionally ad v.偶然地3．production n．生产，制造→produce v t.生产，制造→product n．产品4．celebration n．庆祝，庆典→celebrate v．庆祝，祝贺5．decorate v t.装饰，布置→decoration n．装饰；装饰品6．serve v t.提供(食物)，端上(饭菜)；服务→service n．服务→servant n．仆人；职员；公务员7．tradition n．传统，惯例→traditional adj.传统的→traditionally ad v.传统地8．retire v i.退休→retirement n．退休→retired adj.已退休的9．apply v i.申请v t.应用→applicant n．申请人→application n．申请；应用10．congratulation n．祝贺→congratulate v．祝贺11．entrance n．入口→enter v．进入→entry n．进入12．unfortunately ad v.不幸地→unfortunate adj.不幸的→fortune n．幸运13．contribute v t.捐献，贡献→contribution n．贡献→contributor n．捐助者；贡献者纵联1.同在一条“船”上①scholarship奖学金②friendship友谊③leadership领导地位④relationship关系⑤hardship苦难⑥membership成员资格⑦championship冠军头衔纵联2.走进“不同年龄段的人”①婴儿baby/infant ②小孩kid/child③青少年youth/teenager/adolescent/youngster/juvenile④成人adult ⑤中年人a middle-aged person⑥老年人senior citizen/the elderly/the aged纵联3.“学习过程”相关词①concentrate v．集中(注意力) ②attend v t.上(学)③review v t.复习④acquire v t.获得；习得⑤master v t.精通；掌握纵联4.表示“能力；力量”助成功①power n．能力；力量；权力②ability n．能力③competence n．能力；胜任④energy n．精力；能源⑤force n．武力⑥strength n．力量单元话题——节日活动子话题1 各种节日①New Year's Day元旦②National Day国庆节③Christmas圣诞节④Thanksgiving Day感恩节⑤Valentine's Day情人节⑥Easter复活节⑦Tomb-sweeping Day 清明节⑧Double Ninth Festival 重阳节子话题2 节日活动①feast n．盛宴，宴会②get-together n．聚会③treat v．& n．款待④cater v t.& v i.承办酒席⑤a display of fireworks 烟火表演⑥family reunion 家人团圆⑦an anniversary 周年纪念⑧in memory of/in honor of 为纪念……子话题3 节日用品①balloon n．气球②firework n．焰火；(pl.)烟火③firecracker n．鞭炮④flame n．火焰，光辉⑤candle n．蜡烛[学考对接·活学活用]高考采撷(一)阅读中的词汇应用1．(2018·浙江高考阅读C)Friedman points out that the green economy (经济) is a chance❶to keep Americanstrength.“The ability to design, build and export green technologies for producing❷clean water, clean air and healthy and abundant food is going to be the currency of❸(force/power/strength) in the new century.”①写出加黑词在本单元的同义词：opportunity，加黑词所在短语a chance to keep American strength意为保持美国实力的一个机会②写出加黑词在本单元的同根名词：production③选词填空：power，其形容词是powerful2．(2015·安徽高考阅读E)Sharing bread, whether during a special ❶(occasional) or at the family dinner table, is a common symbol of togetherness. Many cultures also celebrate❷birthdays and marriages with cakes that are cut and shared among the guests. Early forms of cake were simply a kind of bread, so this tradition❸has its roots in the custom of sharing bread.①用所给词的适当形式填空：occasion，在此处的意为场合②写出加黑词在本单元的同根名词：celebration③写出加黑词在此处的汉语意思：传统，其形容词形式是traditional高考采撷(二)写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)1．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)首先，根据我们的传统，你应该带些礼物，早点到达。
高考英语大一轮复习Unit3Celebration课件北师大版必修
句式升级 If you apply yourself to your study, you'll make more progress.
→⑦ Applying yourself to your study , you'll make more progress.(现 在分词短语作状语)
点拨 (1)apply for申请,请求
单句填空 ②Your eighteenth birthday is an important occasion. ③I've been writing this report occasionally (occasional) for the last two weeks, but it has to be handed in tomorrow. ④Occasions are quite rare when I have the time to spend a day with my kids.
点拨 (1)contribute...to...把……捐献给……;给……投稿 contribute to有助于;导致;投稿 (2)contributor n.作出贡献者;投稿人 contribution n.捐献;贡献 make a contribution/contributions to 对……作出贡献
∧active→an ④Many excellent athletes from all over the world took a part in the 2014 Inchon Asian Games.
删除a
⑤Dean refused to join at the game, even though we all did our best to try to persuade him.
高考英语一轮复习Unit7TheSea讲义北师大版必修3(2021年整理)
2018-2019学年高考英语一轮复习Unit 7 The Sea讲义北师大版必修3 编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2018-2019学年高考英语一轮复习Unit 7 The Sea讲义北师大版必修3）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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Unit 7 The Sea一、刷黑板——错误!Ⅰ。
阅读词汇(英译汉）［第一屏听写]1．＊chimpanzee n．黑猩猩2．*dolphin n. 海豚3．water skiing n。
滑水4．*windsurfing n. 风帆滑浪5．*Viking n。
维京人，北欧海盗6．AD n. 公元7．＊iceberg n. 冰山，浮冰［第二屏听写］8．＊seal n．海豹9．＊penguin n. 企鹅10．＊coral n。
珊瑚11．＊crab n。
蟹12．＊melt vi. 融化，熔化13．＊barrel n. 圆桶14．＊whirlpool n。
漩涡［第三屏听写]15．Oceania n．大洋洲_ 16．boxing n. 拳击运动17．over。
fishing adj. 过度捕捞18．brake n。
制动器,刹车19．shark n。
鲨鱼20．bay n. 海湾，湾Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英）［第四屏听写］1．participate vi。
参加2．fill_out 填写3．evaluate_vt. 评估，评价4．arrange vt. 安排，准备5．sign_n. 手势；符号6．hunt_v. 打猎，猎杀7．actor_n. 演员［第五屏听写]8．actress_n．女演员9．writer n。
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(一)课前自主学习Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意1．chimpanzee n．黑猩猩2．dolphin n. 海豚3．water skiing n. 滑水4．windsurfing n. 风帆滑浪5．the Antarctic 南极洲6．seal n. 海豹7．penguin n. 企鹅8．melt v i. 融化，熔化9．discount n. [纵联1]折扣，减价Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形1．evaluate v t. 评估，评价2．sign n. 手势；符号3．hunt v. 打猎，猎杀4．collection n. 收集，收取5．explorer_n. 探险家6．voyage n. 航海；航空7．ban_ v t.[纵联2]禁止8．altogether ad v. 完全9．handle_ v t.[纵联3]对付10．department n. 部，系，局，部门11．solution_ n. 解决办法；答案12．present v t. 演示；讲演13．measure_ v i.&v t. (长度、数量)为；测量14．escape v i. 逃脱，逃跑15．recover_ v i. 恢复正常；康复16．debate n．[纵联4]辩论，争论Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变1．participate v i.参加→participation n．参加→participant n．参与者2．arrange v t.安排，准备→arrangement n．安排3．frightening adj.令人惊恐的，骇人的→frighten v t.(使)惊恐→frightened adj.害怕的；受惊的→fright n．恐怖；惊恐4．persuade v t.说服，劝服→persuasion n．说服5．apologise v i.道歉→apology n．道歉6．pollute v t.使污染→pollution n．污染7．intelligent adj.有灵性的；聪明的→intelligence n．智力，理解力8．energetic adj.有活力的→energy n．精力；活力9．discovery n．发现→discover v t.发现10．educate v t.教育→educator n．教育工作者→education n．教育，培养11．attract v t.吸引→attraction n．吸引人的地方→attractive adj.吸引人的12．terrify v t.令人感到恐惧→terror n．恐怖，恐惧→terrifying adj.使人感到恐惧的→terrified adj.感到恐怖的13．survive v i.幸存，生存下来→survival n．幸存，生存→survivor n．幸存者，生还者纵联1.由discount想到的①promotion n．促销②retail n．零售③purchase n．& v．购买④wholesale n．批发⑤on sale廉价出售⑥new arrival 新品上市纵联2.“(不)许可”词汇大观园①permit v．允许②allow v．允许③forbid v．禁止④ban v．& n．禁止⑤prohibit v．禁止纵联3.“处理，对付”常见词①handle ②process③solve ④do/deal with⑤treat with ⑥attend to纵联4.debate近义词知多少①argue v．争论，争辩②discuss v．讨论，谈论③negotiate v．洽谈，协商④quarrel v．争吵，争论⑤dispute v．辩论，争论⑥speak about/of谈论⑦talk over (反复)讨论单元话题——自然环境之海洋子话题1 海洋资源①marine power 海洋动力②marine life 海洋生物③seabed mineral resources 海底矿产资源④seawater chemical resources 海水化学资源子话题2 海洋保护①increase n．增加②sharply ad v.急剧地③decrease v．减少④situation n．形势⑤destruction n．破坏；毁灭⑥arouse v．叫醒；唤醒⑦protect v．保护⑧awareness n．意识⑨take on呈现⑩appeal to呼吁[学考对接·活学活用]高考采撷(一)阅读中的词汇应用1．(2015·安徽高考阅读D)Behaving in this selfless and devoted manner, these little creatures have survived❶on Earth for more than 140 million years, far longer than dinosaurs. Because they think as one, they have a collective❷(集体的) ❸(intelligent) greater than you would expect from its individual parts.①写出加黑词在此处的汉语意思：幸存，生存下来②写出加黑词在本单元的同根名词：collection③用所给词的适当形式填空：intelligence2．(2014·安徽高考阅读E)When Masqsood and Iftekhar began to study the problem of all the uncollected rubbish that lay in Dhaka's streets, attracting❶rats and disease, they discovered❷that 80% of it was natural waste. So they ❸(education) the poor people in the city to compost (把……制成堆肥) this waste.①写出加黑词在此处的汉语意思：吸引，在此处为现在分词作状语②写出加黑词在本单元的同根名词：discovery③用所给词的适当形式填空：educated3．(2014·湖南高考阅读C)Without specific information, it's hard to estimate❶the costs and benefits of making different choices. Feedback (反馈) facilities, like smart meters and energy❷monitors, could help bridge this information gap by helping people see how changing their behaviour directly affects their energy use; some studies have shown that households can achieve up to 15 percent energy savings using smart❸meters.①写出加黑词在本单元的同义词：evaluate，该句中it为形式主语②写出加黑词在本单元的同根形容词：energetic③写出加黑词在本单元的同义词：intelligent高考采撷(二)写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)1．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)其次，我们学校组建了一支排球队和一支篮球队。
两支球队一天训练两个小时，定期参加比赛。
(participate)Besides,_our_school_set_up_a_volleyball_team_and_a_basketball_team._Both_teams_train_for_two_hours_a_day_and _participate_in_competitions_regularly.2．(2018·浙江高考书面表达)我听说学校英语协会现在急需一些志愿者，这引起了我的兴趣。
(attract)I've_learnt_that_the_English_Association_of_our_school_is_now_in_need_of_some_volunteers,_which_attracts_my_i nterest.(二)课堂重点释疑1．arrange vt.安排，准备；整理；排列[记牢]物做某事单句语法填空①The manager arranged for John to_drive (drive) the guests home after supper.②Have you arranged to_take (take) the drive test this weekend?③If you are interested, please sign up at the office before 5: 00 pm so that we will make necessary arrangements (arrange)．完成句子④With the Nation's Day approaching, we have_already_made_arrangements_for_our_trip.随着国庆节的临近，我们已经为我们的旅行做了安排。
⑤I wonder whether the employer can arrange_with_employees_about_the_salary today.我不知道今天老板是否能与雇员商定工资。
[写美]⑥(2018·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)学校安排下午2点在学校礼堂放映一部英文短片Gro w ing Together。
An_English_short_film,_called_Gro w ing_Together,_is_arranged_to_be_shown_in_the_school_hall_at_2：00_pm.2．persuade vt.说服，劝服；使相信[记牢]单句语法填空①Mother finally managed to persuade little Tom to_go (go) out for a walk after supper.②It is said that it is difficult to persuade the customers into purchasing (purchase) medicine on the Internet nowadays.③In a debate you need to persuade the listeners of the soundness of your argument.句型转换④I am trying to persuade him to give up the attempt.→I am trying to persuade him into giving up the attempt.⑤We persuaded him out of lending his money to that untrustworthy man.→We persuaded him not to lend his money to that untrustworthy man.[写美]⑥(2015·浙江高考书面表达)我的大多数同学都想去公园，而我想去爬山。