Unit 5 section D

in prison
• • • • • • • • 词汇 Nhomakorabea展： break (out of) prison 越狱 （be）in prison 在狱中 go to prison 入狱 come out of prison 出狱 ①cast/throw sb. into prison ②put sb. in/into prison 把……投入监狱 ③send sb. to prison
她没有人可以救助。
Exercise：Translate the following sentences.
• 他开始复习了。 He set out to review. ______________________________ • 我们将在两天后设立一个小组。 We will set up a group in two days. __________________________________ • 警察把银行抢匪投入监狱。（bank robbers） __________________________________ The policeman put the bank robbers in/into prison. • 你可以向警察求助。 You can turn to the policeman for help. ___________________________________
词汇拓展：
• turn down 降低（力量、声音等）；拒绝； 不接受 • turn up 开大声音；出场；露面 • turn on 打开（煤气、自来水、电灯等） • turn off 关掉，截掉（电流、煤气、水等）
即学即练
• 他们的话题转到了城市发生的变化上。 • Their talk __________________ the change that turned to had taken place in the city. turned to • It is too loudly, please ____________ the radio. • 我们可以向他求助。 We can turn to him for help. • ______________________________________ • 4. _______ Turn on the light, I can not see the blackboard clearly. turn to page 89. • 5. Take out your book and _______ • 6. Please ______ turn the television _______ off before you go to bed. turned up • 7. The music was ______________ loud.
Discussion
• Check your answers of Task 1 and Task 2 with your group members, and then have a discussion about why you do so.
Feeding-back
turn to
• 教材原句：Why did Nelson Mandela turn to violence to make black and white people equal? • 为什么纳尔逊· 曼德拉转而使用暴力以使黑 人和白人平等呢？ • A: 救助于；致力于; • turn to sb. for help/advice 向某人救助/教 • B: 翻到(书的某页、某章)； • C: 查阅； D: 转向；变成
Unit 5 Nelson Mandela— a modern hero
Words and Expressions： Section D
Learning aims
• 1.掌握turn to，lose heart，set up与in prison的用法及相关搭配； • 2. 能够运用正确的词和搭配做题。
Task 2：Fill in the blanks with the expressions mentioned in Task 1.
lost heart ①He __________________ finally when he failed again.
当他再次失败后，他终于丧失了信心。
set up ②The police ________________ (设立) roadblocks on the way to town. will be set up ③A fund ____________________ (将设立) for the dead men’s families. ④The salesman __________________________ for was sent to prison stealing money. 那个售货员因为偷钱被送进监狱。 turn to ⑥Please _________________ page 19 and read the text together. turn to ⑦She has nobody she can ___________________ for help.
（2）竖起，搭起（= put up）
set up ③ Let’s _______________ a tent first. 我们先搭起帐篷吧。
词汇拓展：
• set out/off 出发，动身 • set out to do sth. = set about doing sth. 开始做某事 • set down 写下；记下
lose heart
• 教材原句：The scientist from… never lost heart when he was in trouble. 那个……科学家在困境中从来没有灰心过。 lose heart • ① Do not ______________; all will turn out well. 不要失去信心，一切都会好起来的。 lost heart • ② He ______________ when he could not pass the exam. • 当他不能通过考试时，他丧失了信心。 • 注意：lose heart 中的heart 为抽象名词， 前面不加任何冠词或物主代词。
set up
• 教材原句：set up law office to help poor black people in Johannesburg… • 成立了法律办公室去帮助约翰内斯堡贫穷的黑 人…… • （1）设立，建立
set up ① A fund will be ____________ for the disabled. 将为残 疾人设立一项基金。 They decided to set up a new school. ② _______________________________________ 他们决定设立一所新学校。
即学即练：
• ①He’s the very person who wanted to ______________________ break prison 他就是那个想越狱的人。 put • ②The police ________ him _______ in/into prison for robbing a bank. 警方因他抢劫银行而把他投入银行。 was sent to prison/ was thrown into prison • ③He_________________________________ was put in/into prison for stealing. _________________ 他因为偷窃被关进监狱。
词汇拓展：
• • • • • lose one’s heart to 倾心于，爱上 learn…by heart 背诵，牢记 put one’s heart into 专心于 heart and soul 全心全意 break one’s heart 是某人很难过；使心碎
即学即练：
put his heart into • ③ He ________________________ his work and never had a rest. 他专心工作从 不休息。 lost her heart to • ④ She ________________a handsome soldier. 他倾心于一位英俊的士兵。 heart and soul • ⑤They threw themselves ____________ into the project. 他们全心全意地投入了这个项目。 breaks my heart • ⑥ It _________________ to see you like this. 看到你这个样子我很难过。
• 请根据语境，选择合适的词义翻译一下句子（英 译中）。 • Please turn to page 20. • ______________________________________ 请翻到20页。 • The snow soon turned to rain. 雪很快变成了雨。 • ______________________________________ • He often turns to me (for help) when he is in trouble. ______________________________________ 他有麻烦时常向我求助。 • If you meet new words, you may turn to the English dictionary. 如果你遇到新单词可以查英文辞典。 • ______________________________________
即学即练：
set out/off ④They _________________ for Huizhou yesterday. 他们昨天动身去惠州了。 set down ⑤The policeman __________________ her name. 警察记下了她的名字。 set out to learn ⑥He __________________________English. =He __________________________English. set about learning 他开始学英语了。