CET-4句子翻译练习及答案
大学英语四级翻译习题带答案
大学英语四级翻译习题带答案大学英语四级翻译习题带答案提高英语四级考试翻译题的得分,需要考生坚持考前的翻译练习。
下面小编为大家带来大学英语四级翻译习题,供各位考生练习。
大学英语四级翻译习题(一)中国国家深海基地(the China National Deep Sea Center)将于明年对中国和世界开放以进行深海探索。
某地将占地26公顷(hectare),征用海域62.7公顷。
该中心将作为一个连接科学家需求与技术研究及发展的桥梁。
基地将为深海设备提供技术支持和维护保养,而科学家们则可以申请使用这些深海装备。
随着对深海基地建设的集中关注,中国正在努力加速海洋勘探。
大学英语四级翻译习题译文1.第1句中的“以进行深海探索”表明目的`,故将其译作目的状语to explore the ocean depths。
“明年” (next year)按照英文表达习惯,置于句末。
2.第2句中的“占(地)”可用动词cover来表达,此处“征用”无需特意译出,其实质意思即为“所占用的”海洋区域,故可与前面合译,省去一个动词。
cover与宾语“地”和“海域”搭配皆可。
3.第3句中的定语“连接科学家需求与技术研究及发展的”较长,故将其处理成后置定语,用分词短语oconnecting scientists' demands with technical research and development 来表达。
4.第4句的“基地将为……提供……,而科学家们则可以申请……”这里前后分句都提到了深海装备,为避免重复,此处宜将后半句处理成which引导的限制性定语从句,译作which scientists can apply to use,其中 which 指代 deep-sea equipment。
The China National Deep Sea Center will be open to China and the world to explore the ocean depths next year. The center will cover 26 hectares of land and 62.7 hectares of sea. The center will act as a bridge connecting scientists' demands with technicalresearch and development. The center will provide technical support and maintenance for deep-sea equipment which scientists can apply to use. With attention focused on construction of the deep-sea center, China is accelerating its oceanic exploration efforts.大学英语四级翻译习题(二)中国国际数码互动娱乐展览会(China Joy)以成千上万的展场女郎而著称,当然还包括展会上发布的新游戏,以及幕后髙管们的奢华跑车(sports car)。
大学英语四级翻译练习题及答案
大学英语四级翻译练习题及答案
1. After she moved to this coastal city , she (很快适应了新的气候).
2. The market of our product is (以每年30%的速度增长).
3. It should be noted that (这个条款不适用于外国人).
https://www./
适应adapt to
2.expanding at an annual rate/speed of 30% (at a rate/speed of 30% per year)
以...速度at a rate/speeoesn’t apply to/is not applicable to foreigners
4. (火不会蔓延到另一个房间) if he had closed the door.
5. It is totally beyond our expectations that (这个申请者拒绝了我们的邀请).
答案与解析:
1.adapted herself quickly to the new climate
条款item;适用于apply to/be applicable to
4.The fire would not have spread to another room
虚拟语气;蔓延spread
5.this candidate declined/refused our invitation
候选人candidate;拒绝邀请decline/refuse one’s invitation
CET-4句子翻译练习及标准答案
Exercise 11.____________________(要是妈妈知道了怎么办)?Doyou think shewillgetangry?2.Thesize ofthe audience,_______________________(如我们所预料的那样), was wellover onethousand.3.I’dliketo___________________(利用这次机会) tothank youallforyour cooperation.4.How manytimes have I told you ___________________(不要在大街上踢球)?5.Pleasekeep all medicines ____________________(孩子够不着的地方).Exercise 21.Millions of dollars in the city bank ____________________(据说被偷了)during theblackout yesterday.2.I would have comesooner but _____________________(我不知道你在等).3.CertainlyI’ll come, but Iamafraid I shall be___________________(晚几分钟).4.Hehad to _________________________(丢下他的家人) when he went abroad towork.5.___________________(众所周知), too muchstress can causedisease.Exercise 31.__________________(吃的药越多), theworse I seemto feel.2.Thecar was repaired but________________________(不能令车主满意).3.Thelarge vase inwhich he kept his umbrella for many years _________________(原来是) a valuable piece of Chinesepott ery.4.__________________________(直到1986年) thattabletenniswas accepted as a regularpartof the OlympicGames.5.Do you knowthat something strange happened to that company_______________________(一月五日晚上)?Exercise 41.________________________(在去纽约的路上), hecalled on his unclein Chicago.2.I found it difficult _____________________(改掉这个坏习惯).3.We______________________(堵了半小时)inthe traffic andso we arrivedlate.4._________________________(如果他下午来),I should ask himtohelpsolve thisproblem.5.Silveristhe best conductorofelectricity,copper______________________(紧随其后).Exercise 51.Life shrinksor expands ______________________(与…成比例)one’scourage.2.Itwas essentialthat the application forms _______________________(在截止日期被送回).3.I decided togo to thelibrary assoon as I_________________________(忙完手头的工作).4.Jean did not have time togo tothe concert last nightbecauseshewas __________________________(忙着准备考试).5.We regret to inform you thatthematerials you ordered are _______________________(没有存货).Exercise61.It’s hightime that we_________________________(采取坚决措施)toprotect ourenvironment.2.Joe’s father, along withhistwo uncles, ________________________(要求他留下) inNew York onemore day.3.At first,the speaker wasreferring to the problemofpollutionin the country,but halfwayinherspeech,she sudd enly _______________________(转向另一个话题).4.Walter offered usa liftwhenhe was leaving the office, butour work _____________________(没完成),we declinedthe offer.5.Features suchasheight,weight, and skin color______________________(因人而异).Exercise71._________________________(受一所美国大学的邀请),I finally flew toSan Francisco on August 6,1998.2.Students or teachers can participate in excursions to lovely beaches aroundtheisland_____________________(定期). 3.The newcomersfound it impossible to ______________________(适应那里的气候)sufficientlyto makepermanent ho mes inthe newcountry.4.Sheis goingto spendthewinter holidays in Hainan,__________________________(那里她有一些亲戚).5.HongKong, ____________________________(1997年回归祖国), isoneofthe mostimportantcommercial andfinancialcentersinAsia.。
四级翻译真题及答案
四级翻译真题及答案Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.为了促进教育公平,中国已经投入360亿元,用于改善农村地区教育设施和加强中西部地区农村义务教育。
这些资金用于改善教学设施、购买书籍,使16万多所中小学受益。
资金还用于购置音乐和绘画器材。
现在农村和山区的`儿童可以与沿海城市的儿童一样上音乐和绘画课。
一些为接受更好教育而转往城市上学的学生如今又回到了本地农村学校就读。
「四级翻译参考答案」In order to promote equity in education, China has invested 36 billion yuan for improving educational facilities in rural areas and strengthening rural compulsory education in the Midwest. These funds were used to improve the teaching facilities and purchase books, so that more than 160,000 primary and secondary schools benefit from it.These funds are also used to purchase musical instruments and painting equipments.Now children in rural and mountainous areas can learn music and painting like those children in coastal cities.Some students who transferred to the city schools in order to receive a better education now get back to the localrural schools.。
英语四级翻译训练题带答案
英语四级翻译训练题带答案英语四级翻译训练题带答案翻译题是四级英语考试中的重要组成部分,得分难度大加强考前的翻译练习十分重要。
下面小编为大家带来大学英语四级翻译训练题,供各位考生练习。
大学英语四级翻译训练题(一)10月23曰,三星电子公司(Samsung Electronics)发表声明向中国消费者道歉,并作出对七款机型提供免费维修服务并延长保修期的承诺。
三星希望通过道歉维持其在中国智能手机(smart phone)市场的主导地位。
去年三星在中国销售了3000万台设备,市场占有率达到17.7%。
三星并不是第一个作出道歉并承诺改善服务的公司。
之前苹果公司(Apple)也做过同样事情并藉此开发了一大批新的消费者。
大学英语四级翻译训练题译文Samsung Electronics issued an apology to Chinese consumers on 23rd October, offering to provide free repairs and extended maintenances on seven models. With the apology, Samsung hopes to maintain its leading position in China's smart phone market. The company sold 30 million devices in China for a 17.7 percent market share last year. Samsung is not the first company that issued an apology and promised to improve services. Apple did the same thing before and thus evened up a vast number of new customers.1.第1句中的'“发表声明道歉”译作issue an apology言简意赅,不必直译为issue a statement to apologize。
英语四级翻译练习与译文
英语四级翻译练习与译文【翻译原文】放鞭炮曾是春节庆祝活动中最重要的习俗之一。
然而,担心燃放鞭炮可能会带来危险和烦人的噪音,政府已在许多大城市下令禁止燃放鞭炮。
但在小城镇和农村地区的人们仍然坚持这种传统的庆祝活动。
除夕夜一旦时钟撞响午夜12点钟,城市和乡镇都被烟花的闪闪光芒映亮,鞭炮声震耳欲聋。
一家人熬夜就为这个欢乐的时刻,孩子们一手拿鞭炮,一手拿火机兴高采烈地点放着他们在这个特殊节日的快乐,尽管他们吓得捂着耳朵。
【参考译文】Lighting Firecrackers used to be one of the most important customs in the Spring Festival celebration. However, concerning the danger and the negative noises that lighting firecrackers may bring, the government has banned this practice in many major cities. But people in small towns and rural areas still hold to this traditional celebration. Right as the clock strike 12 oclock midnight of New Years Eve, cities and towns are lit up with the glitter from fireworks, and the sound can be deafening. Families stay up for this joyful moment and kids with firecrackers in one hand and a lighter in another cheerfully light their happiness in this especial occasion, even though they plug their ears.【翻译原文】在春节第一天或此后不久,大家都穿着新衣服,带着弓向亲戚和朋友打招呼并恭喜(祝贺),彼此祝愿在新的一年里好运,幸福。
大学英语四级翻译练习(附答案)
翻译专题(一)1.Had it not been for your help, ______________(我们绝对不可能)get over the difficulties.2. This is the very book ________________(19 世纪80年代出版的书), which has greatly influenced people’s views on the world.3._____________ (是从汤姆那里)she first heard of the man referred to as a specialist.4. _______________(我们所需要的)to complete the construction is two million dollars.5. It is high time we _______________(采取措施)protect the environment.6.I wish ___________________(能呆在家里)this morning, but I had to go for an interview.7. Only in an emergency __________________ (这个方案才能被执行).8. If you want to see the chairman of the department, you’d better __________________ (与他的秘书约定)first.9. ________________________(足球比赛是否举行)depends on the weather.10.________________________(意识到了自己的错误), her face turned red.11. He was sitting in the chair, ____________________(读着一本书)12. ________________________(他对这个计划保持沉默这一事实)made everyone curious.13. I think she hurt my feelings on purpose rather than by accident _______________(正如她所宣称的那样)14.The factory’s output this year is __________________(去年的产量的三倍).15. Doctors suggest that people ______________(不应该熬夜)even on holidays.16. ______________________(要是妈妈知道了怎麽办?)Do you think she will get angry?17. _______________(众所周知), too much stress can cause disease.18. _____________(吃的药越多), the worse I seem to feel.19. _________________(直到1986 年)that table tennis was accepted as a regular part of the Olympic Games.20. It was essential that the application forms __________________ (在截至日期被送回).21. ______________(有迹象表明)restaurants are becoming more popular with families.22. Researchers are trying to discover how this built-in biological time clock works _______________________(以便他们能减慢其过程).23. _______________________(为了在最短时间内赶上他的同学), Sam decided to work during the weekend.24. ____________________(比尔从未想过)that his proposal would be met with disapproval at the meeting.25. It took Jim about two weeks __________________(习惯他的新工作)as a sales manager. 26._________________(闭上眼睛,静静地躺在稻草上), he made an effort of will to overcome the pain.27. The professor encouraged students to think independently instead of ___________________________ ( 把自己的思想强加给)them.28. __________________(为了安全起见), all dangerous things should be placed beyond children’s reach.29. In that case, several government officials ____________ (被指控)economic crimes.30. _____________(尽管得到了出版), his work didn’t attract much attention.31. She can’t afford to buy a house in Beijing, so she ____________(别无选择)rent an apartment.32. _________________(现在已经很晚了), we took our things and retired to our room.33. Measured against the achievement of his friends, Jack thinks that his work is ______________(远不能令人满意).34. He said he worked hard not so much to fulfill his dreams as to ______________(不辜负他父母的期望).35. ___________________(多亏他们的参与), the plan is carried out smoothly. 36.Though built before World War Two, the engine is still _____________(处于良好的状态).37. Everyone should _______________(有资格享受) a decent standard of living and an opportunity to be educated.38.The manager________________(高度赞扬)such virtues as loyalty, courage and truthfulness shown by his emphasis.39. ________________(受美国一所大学的邀请), I finally flew to San Francisco on August 6, 1988.40.When the temperature becomes extreme, ____________(人们不断抱怨天气).41. ______________(尽管他们有着各种各样的困难), the sailors were determined to unload the ship ahead of schedule.42. People’s attitude toward drugs ________________(每个人各不相同).翻译专题(二)1.The special committee recommended that _________________________________ (这项工程不应动工) until all the preparations have been made.2.The audience must have missed their musical performance or they________________________________________(给予高度评价).3.________________________________________(你最好行为规矩些) if you do not wantyour boss to lose his temper.4.Joe is not good at sports, but ___________________________ (说到数字), he is the best inthe class.5.Not only ____________________________ (这家工厂完成生产任务) last year, but it alsodoubled its output6.If we___________________________(对此视而不见),we shall make the gravest errorimaginable.7.How can one ______________________(袖手旁观) when a woman is being attacked androbbed in broad daylight?8.The secretary ____________________________(详细记录) what the members of the Boardof Directors had discussed at the meeting.9.The firm has decided to switch to another line of products, as these___________________(不畅销).10.The local government has set up a number of technical schools to meet the needs of________________________________________(迅速发展的经济)in the region.11.We felt very disappointed after the show,________________________________.(因为很多应该参加演出的名演员没有来)12.After he has retired,_______________________________________.(他准备把精力投入到慈善事业中去)13.He works very hard___________________________________.(好像永远不打算睡觉似的)14.He will surely succeed ___________________________________.(只要你不停的努力)15.What he objects to is the bureaucracy, _______________________________.(这种情况正在不断滋长)翻译专题(三)1.She ____________________________________(对我们的警告充耳不闻)and got lost.2.That Canadian speaks Chinese ______________________________________(和他说英语一样流利).3.___________________________(Tony是否来) doesn’t matter much. We can rely onourselves.4.On hearing that news, I __________________________ (忍不住笑起来) and spread itamong the class.5.Not until Alice had a baby of her own _______________________________ (她才了解)how hard it was for her mother to have brought up her sister and her on her own.6.Can you prove that ________________________________ (是Henry偷了我的电脑吗) ?7.Chinese President, Hu Jintao called on the whole country ___________________________(与时俱进).8.But for his teacher’s help he _____________________________________ (是不会成功的).9.Since the death of her husband, she got into the habit of ___________________________(让门一直关着).10.Remember that the less processed a food,_______________________________ (它的矿物质和维生素含量就越高).11.__________________________________________ (虽然我们已经取得很大进步), we stillhave a long way to go.12.Tom__________________________________________________(太骄傲了,以至于看不出到自己的缺点).13.We have to admit the fact that________________________________________(生命的质量和生命本身一样重要).14.It is time___________________________________________ (当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题).15.Only in this way,_____________________________________ (你才能学好英语).翻译专题(一)1.we would never have been able to2.that was published in the 1880s3.It was from Tom that4.What we need5.took measures to6.I could have stayed at home7.can this plan be carried out8.make an appointment with his secretary9.Whether the football match will be played or not10.Having realized her mistake/ Conscious of her mistake11.reading a book12.The fact that he kept silent about the plan13.as she claimed14.three times as much as that of last year15.(should )not stay up16.What if Mother knows about it17.As is known to all18.The more medicine I take19.It was not until 198620.(should) be sent back before the deadline21.There are signs that22.so that they can slow down the process23.in order to catch up with his classmates in the shortest period of time24.I never occurred to Bill25.to get used to his new job26.Closing his eyes and lying on the hay27.imposing their own ideas on28.For the sake of safety29.were accused of / were charged with30.Published as it was/ Although it was published31.has no choice but to32.It being pretty late now33.far from being satisfactory34.live up to his parents’ expectations35.Thanks to their participation36.in good condition37.be entitled to38.spoke highly of39.Having been invited by an American university40.people constantly complain about the weather41.In spite of all the difficulties they had42.varies from person to person翻译专题(二)1.the project not be started考点:虚拟语气,动词recommend后的宾语从句中使用should 加动词原形的虚拟式,should 可以省略.2.would have spoken highly of it考点:1)虚拟语气,表示和过去事实相反时,主句用would have done 结构;2)短语“给予…高度评价”,可译为speak highly of….3.You’d better behave yourself考点:1)句型“最好做某事”用had better do sth.; 2) 短语“行为规矩些”应译为behave yourself.4.when it comes to mathematics maths考点:1)“说到”用短语when it comes to,该短语通常用于引起另一个话题,本题中从“体育”到“数学”即是转换了话题; 2)时态,本句其他部分的时态都是一般现在时,故从句中的动词come 用第三人称单数形式comes.5.did the factory fulfill the production考点:1)not only 放在句首时局自需部分倒装,即助动词提前,居中时态为过去时,故用did; 2) 短语“完成生产任务”可译为 fulfill the production, fulfill 有“实现,完成(计划)”的意思,“任务”可不译出来.6.are blind to this考点:“视而不见”还可以翻译为:turn a blind eye to; take no notice of ; pretend not to see7.stand by考点:考查常用成语。
英语四级翻译附答案和讲解
英语四级翻译附答案和讲解英语四级翻译附答案和讲解1:在中国,琴(qin)是所有中国乐器中最令人尊敬的,它大约有5000年的历史。
早在战国时期的孔子时代,古琴(guqin)已成为才子们必弹的乐器。
古琴数千年来一直与才子(gifted scholar)们的生活密切相关。
他们弹奏古琴来表达自己的情感和梦想。
古琴甚至已经超越了音乐的范畴,成为了良好人格的象征。
大量古琴杰作被保存了下来,组成了中国音乐巨大的、有价值的音乐集锦。
参考翻译:In China, qin is the most respectable of all Chinese musical instruments,and it has a histoiy ofabout 5,000 years.As early as the age of Confucius in the Warring States Period, guqin hasalready been the must-play musical instrument for gifted scholars.Guqin is closely associatedwith life of gifted scholars for thousands of years.They play this instrument to express theiremotions and dreams.Guqin has even already surpassed the scope of music,and become thesymbol of good personality.A large number of guqin masterpieces were left,which form thehuge and valuable collection of Chinese music.1.在中国,琴是所有中国乐器中最令人尊敬的,它大约有5000年的历史:“最令人尊敬的”可译为themost respectable,respectable表示“值得尊敬的”respectful意为“对人尊敬的”,respected表示“受人尊敬的”;“有...的历史”可译为 have a histoiy of。
4级考试题型翻译及答案
4级考试题型翻译及答案一、翻译题1. 请将以下中文句子翻译成英文。
(1)中国政府一直致力于推动教育公平。
答案:The Chinese government has always been committed to promoting educational equity.(2)随着科技的发展,人们的生活越来越便利。
答案:With the development of technology, people's lives are becoming more and more convenient.2. 请将以下英文句子翻译成中文。
(1)The rapid growth of the economy has led to a significant increase in the standard of living.答案:经济的快速增长导致了生活水平的显著提高。
(2)In order to protect the environment, we should take effective measures.答案:为了保护环境,我们应该采取有效的措施。
二、答案解析1. 对于中文翻译成英文的句子,考生需要注意时态和语态的转换,同时要确保翻译的准确性和流畅性。
(1)“一直致力于”在英文中通常翻译为“has always been committed to”,表示持续的动作。
(2)“随着科技的发展”在英文中使用“With the development of technology”来表达,而“越来越便利”则翻译为“becoming more and more convenient”。
2. 对于英文翻译成中文的句子,考生需要注意词汇的准确选择和句子结构的合理布局。
(1)“rapid growth”翻译为“快速增长”,“significant increase”翻译为“显著提高”,“standard of living”翻译为“生活水平”。
CET-4段落翻译练习(带答案)
CET-4 段落翻译练习目前,亚洲的发展面临着新的机遇,也面临着新的挑战。
亚洲总体上依然是当今世界最具经济活力和发展潜力的地区。
经济全球化的深入(further)发展和科学技术的迅猛进步(advancement),有利于亚洲各国利用国际资本(capital),引进(introduce)先进技术,开拓(explore)国际市场,推动本国经济的发展。
但是亚洲某些地区的安全形势(security situation)仍不容乐观,反对恐怖主义(anti-terrorism)的斗争尚待深入。
经济全球化在带来发展机遇的同时,也增加了国际经济环境的不确定性(uncertainty),增加了本地区内经济体结构调整的难度和遭遇外部冲击(shock)的风险。
At present, the development of Asia is facing new challenges as well as opportunities. As a whole, Asia is still the region with the greatest economic vigor and potential for development in the world. The further development of the economic globalization and the rapid advancement of science and technology make it possible for the various countries in Asia to use the international capitals and introduce new technologies and to explore the international market so as to promote the economic growth of their own countries. However, we can not be too optimistic over the security situation in some regions of Asia and the anti-terrorism struggles need further developing. Having brought the opportunities for development, the economic globalization makes the international economy even more uncertain, and adds the difficulty of restructuring the economies in their own regions and their risk of suffering the external shocks .。
英语四级翻译积累训练及答案
英语四级翻译积累训练及答案重点表达正常运转 function properly找到更多的时间、更好的睡眠方法 find ways to get more and better sleep 熬夜 stay up late经常跨时区旅行 travel frequently between time zone上夜班 work nights英语四级翻译积累训练:三国时期三国(公元220-280年)时期,魏、蜀、吴三足鼎立。
为了进一步将这三国与同时期的其他几国区分开来,历史学家们为三国各添加了一位相关人物:魏又为曹魏,蜀即为蜀汉,吴亦称东吴。
各国最终的统治者并不是皇帝,而是自称是汉朝合法继承人的君主们。
14世纪,罗贯中著有《三国演义》,被誉为中国古典四大名著之一,八十万字,一百二十章,描写的正是这段时期的历史风云。
参考译文Back to the time of the Three Kingdoms (AD 220–280), there was a tripartite division between the states of Wei, Shu, and Wu. To further distinguish the three states from others during the same period, historians have added a relevant Chinese character to their names: Wei is also known as Cao Wei, Shu is also known as Shu Han, and Wu is also known as Dong (or Eastern) Wu. Each state was ultimately headed not bya king, but by an emperor who claimed to be the legitimate successor to the Han dynasty. Romance of the Three Kingdoms, written by Luo Guanzhong in the 14th century, is acclaimed as one of the Four Great Classical Novels of Chinese literature. With a grand total of 800,000 words and 120 chapters, the novel has depicted the events in the turbulent years of that period.重点表达三足鼎立:a tripartite division between合法继承人:the legitimate successor中国古典四大名著:Four Great Classical Novels of Chinese literature 被誉为:be acclaimed as这段时期的历史风云:the events in the turbulent years of that period。
英语四级考试翻译题 句型训练 (含答案)
句型1.The first time _____________________ the island , we were deeply impressed by itsbreath-taking scenery. (foot)我们第一次踏上这个岛屿,就被她美丽的景色吸引了。
2. I was just about to go to the airport when _________________________ that I had left my passport in the living room. (occur)我刚要出发去机场,这时我突然想起我把护照落在起居室了。
3. We haven’t heard from him for a long time. I wonder _______________________ . (become) 我们很长时间没有收到他的来信了。
我想知道他怎么样了。
4. I was still sleeping _______________________ , and then it spread quickly. (break)我还在睡觉突然火灾发生了并且蔓延得很快。
5.It is not the first time _______________________ to me, so I have good reasons to doubt his words. (tell)这不是他第一次对我撒谎,因此我有理由怀疑他说的话。
6.Every time ______________________ , remind yourself that you are a non-smoker. (feel)每当你想抽烟的时候,要提醒自己你是不抽烟的人。
7. ___________________ we should take to promote the awareness of environment protection?(measure)你认为我们应当采取什么措施来提高环保意识呢?8.It’s difficult to imagine the trouble that a single mother had _________________ five children. (bring)很难想像一位单亲妈妈抚养五名孩子成长的艰辛。
大学英语四级汉译英专项练习题目及解析
大学英语四级考试汉译英局部专项练习1. I wish _______________________________ 〔我的家乡四季如春〕2. If you had not run the red light, ____________________________ 〔事故就不会发生了〕3. John couldn 't have known the news, ________________________________〔否那么他早发出申请了〕4. but for his help, __________________________________ 〔我们就不会以这么低的价格租到房子了〕5. It was necessary that ______________________________ 〔在居民区设立更多的流动商店〕1. It annoyed him that no sooner ____________________________________ 〔他刚上车,就发现忘了带钱包〕2. _____________________________________ 〔直到所有的证据都摆在他面前〕did he confess his crime.3. Were I in your position, ____________________________ 〔我会毫不犹豫地抓住时机〕4. Not only ________________________________________ 〔他们不仅做了音乐表演〕, but they also gave a briefintroduction to the history of Western brass instruments.5. Only after the accident _____________________________ 〔他才让人对他的车进行了仔细地检查〕.1. ________________________________________________________ By the end of that year, Henry 〔已收集了一千多张外国邮票〕2.I suppose by the time I come back from abroad all those old houses ___________________________ 〔将被撤除〕3.If ______________________________________ 〔进入一个装满水的浴缸〕, some of the water will overflow onto the floor.4. A broad scientific census says that ____________________________ 〔地球气候正在明显变暖〕.5. ____________________________________ 〔接连下了两天大雨〕and the ground was very wet.1. Mary often attempts to escape being fired ______________________________〔每当她违反交通规那么的时候〕.2. ________________________________________ 〔开始看起来模糊不清的事情〕might well become clear and organic athird time.3. The man was left on an isolated island, ________________________________〔他在那里待了半年之久〕4. I 'avleready told you that I 'm going to buy it, __________________________〔无论花多少钱〕'll accept any job __________________________________ 〔只要无须早起〕.1. Mark often attempts to __________________________________ 〔逃避母亲的责骂〕whenever he does somethingwrong.2. The new government was accused of failure to ___________________〔实现其降低失业率的承诺〕3. _______________________________________ 〔为了挣钱供我上学〕,mother often takes on more work than is good for her.4. He denied _____________________________________ 〔偷看了同桌的试卷〕5. I don 't mind ________________________________ 〔你迟作决定〕 as long as it is not too late.1. __________________________________________ 〔其实你没必要穿上你最好的套装〕 to go to the party; most of theguests were wearing jeans and sweaters.2. ________________________________________ 〔玛丽一定还没有找回她的车〕,for she came to work by bus thismorning.3. The phone is ringing, but there is no answer. __________________________ 〔她一定不在家〕4. _________________________________________ 〔这部影片应该会有很好的票房收入〕as it is starring first -classactors.5. You screamed in your sleep last night, _______________________________〔你一定梦见什么可怕的东西了〕1. All the members except Tom _____________________________ 〔都投票赞成我的建议〕to set up a branch office inthe suburbs, which satisfies me greatly.2. I think __________________________________ 〔不是你就是他没有讲实话〕3. Many a student ____________________________________ 〔已经意识到学习一门外语的重要性〕.4. The committee ______________________________ 〔一直在讨论那个问题〕 among themselves for many years.1. I was advised ______________________________________ 〔或者打,或者写信给该旅馆订房〕2. Fertilizers are used primarily to enrich the soil and ___________________________ 〔提高产量〕3. He neither knows ________________________________ 〔也不关心她发生了什么事〕4. It is not heroes that make history, ________________________________ 〔而是历史创造了英雄〕5. They not only broke into his office, ______________________________ 〔而且撕碎了他的手稿〕1. To make donations or for more information, please _______________________ 〔按以下地址和我们联系〕2. If you want to keep the flower from dying, __________________________ 〔要记得每天给它浇水〕.3. __________________________________ 〔听医生的话〕,or your cough will get worse.4. Please _____________________________ 〔把音乐声调小一点〕; the children are sleeping.5. _________________________________________ 〔我们找个地方躲雨吧〕,or we'll get wet.1. Many people think that ________________________________ 〔体育锻炼确实直接有助于身体健康〕。
大学英语四级段落翻译练习和参考答案
大学英语四级段落翻译练习和参考答案大学英语四级段落翻译练习和参考答案:杭州位于中国东南沿海,是中国的“丝绸之府”(the Home of S i I k)。
意大利著名旅行家马可-波罗赞叹杭州为“世界上最美丽的华贵之城”。
西湖位于杭州西部,以秀丽的湖光山色和众多的名胜古迹闻名中外。
它是为数不多的免费5A景区。
春夏秋冬都有其独特的魅力。
饭后漫步西湖,看一看音乐喷泉,听一听街头弹奏,是一件惬意的事情。
Hangzhou,located at southeast coast of China,is“the Home of Silk”in China.The famous Italian traveler Marco Polo praised Hangzhou as“the most beautiful and luxurious city in the world.”West Lake in the west of Hangzhou,is famous all over the world for beautiful lakes and mountains besides numerous renowned attractions.It is one of the few free 5A-rank scenic spots.West Lake has its own unique charm in all seasons.Its a pleasant recreation to walk at the lake after dinner,take a look at music fountain,or listen to music performance on streets.大学英语四级段落翻译练习和参考答案:对于每个来北京旅游的游客来说,一定不可错过的美食无疑是北京烤鸭(Be i j i ng roast duck)。
2022年6月大学英语四级翻译真题及答案(3套)
2022年6月大学英语四级翻译真题及答案(3套)翻译1从前有个农夫嫌他种的禾苗长得慢,就到地里把禾苗一株株地拔高了一点。
回家后他对家人说:“今天可真把我累坏了!但我总算让禾苗一下子长高了。
”儿子到地里去一看,禾苗都已经死光了。
现在有些家长急于让孩子成功,往往步那个农夫的后尘,搞得孩子苦不堪言,却不见孩子学业长进。
这样的家长是否该对这个问题有所醒悟,让孩子自然成长呢?【参考翻译】Once upon a timea farmerwho felt unhappy with the slow growth of the seedlings went to the field and pulled them up a bit one by one.Returning home he told his family,“ am exhausted today! However I finally made those seed lin gs grow taller all at once.” His so n hurried to the field only to find that the seedlings had died out.Nowadays, some parents are so eager for their children’s success tha t they will repeat the tragedy of the farmer, making their kids suffer greatly and meanwhile seeing no progress of them Should such parents wake up to this reality and give their children space for natural growth?翻译2从前有个人养了一群羊,一天早上他准备出去放羊,发现少了一只。
英语四级翻译练习及答案
Section 11.I suggested he ____________________ (使自己适应)his new conditions.2. What a lovely party! It's worth_________________( 牢记一生).3. If you won't agree to our plan,_____________________( 他们也不会同意).4. His remarks left me ____________________________( 想知道他的真实目的).5. If you had_____________________ ( 听从了我的劝告,你现在就不会陷入麻烦中了).Section 1答案及解析:1. (should) adapt himself to【句型】suggest作“建议”时,其宾语从句中要用虚拟句型"suggest that sb.(should)do sth.”结构;从suggest还可以联想到宾语从句中同样要用虚拟语气的相关动词如:insist,demand,order,ask,advise等。
【短语】adapt oneself to 使自己适应或习惯于,其他搭配:adapt from 根据……改写/改编2. remembering all my life【单词】Be worth doing…/值得做某事,还有说法是worth sth. 如:He is worth the praise.3. neither will they【单词】neither表示“两者都不”,表示"也"、"也不" 的句子要部分倒装。
如:If you won't go, neither will I.4. wondering about his real purpose【单词】leave sb doing 让继续处于某种状态;leave sb to do sth 让某人干某事5. followed my advice, you would not be in trouble now.【句型】虚拟语气在if 引导的条件句中的用法(对现在的虚拟)从句:if + 主语+ 动词的过去式(be 用were) + ……主句:主语+ would (should, could , might) + 动词原形+ ……此题为混合虚拟语气:if条件句为对过去的情况的虚拟,用过去完成时(had done);主句的结果是对现在的虚拟,用“主语+ would (should, could , might) + 动词原形+ ……”Section 21.Though a skilled worker, _____________________ (他被公司解雇了) last week because of the economic crisis.2.He was disabled from birth, but he never felt frustrated, ____________________( 也从未屈服于任何困难).3.The little boy next door has been beating his drum for a whole morning, which got on my nerves so much _____________________ (以至于我无法集中注意力学习).4.The scientist tried to convince us that a tiger would not attack us _____________________ ( 除非它走途无路).5.The nation’ s population continues to rise _____________________ (以每年1200 万人的速度).Section 2答案和讲解:1. he was dismissed/fired/sacked【单词】主要考察“解雇”的表达方法。
英语四级考试的翻译练习题及参考答案
英语四级考试的翻译练习题及参考答案英语四级考试的翻译练习题及参考答案「篇一」Every Dog Has Its SayKimiko Fukuda,a Japanese girl,always wondered what her dog was trying to say。
Whenever she put on makeup,it would pull at her sleeve. (46)When the dog barks,she glances at a small electronic gadget(装置)The following“human”translation appears on its screen:“Please take me with you.”I realized that‘S how he was feeling.“said Fukuda。
The gadget is called Bowlingual ,and it translates dog barks into feelings.People laughed when the Japanese toymaker Takara Company made the world‘s first dog.human translation machine in 20xx But 300.000 Japanese dog owners bought it. (47)“Nobody else had thought about it,”said Masahiko Kajita,who works for Takara.“We spend SO much time training dogs to understand ou r orders;what would it be like if we could understand dogs?Bowlingual has two parts. (48)The translation is done in the gadget using a database(资料库)containing every kind of bark。
大学_大学英语四级翻译练习题及参考答案
大学英语四级翻译练习题及参考答案大学英语四级翻译练习题及参考答案1上海位于长江入海口(river mouth),是中国最大的城市,同时也是一座历史文化名城和著名的旅游城市。
上海是中国最大的经济中心,是全国最重要的工业基地,也是重要的贸易、金融和文化中心。
上海港是世界第三大港。
东方明珠电视塔(Oriental Pearl TV Tower)是上海的标志性建筑,矗立立在黄浦江边,塔髙468米,是目前世界第三、亚洲第一髙塔。
外滩(The Bund)是上海最著名的旅游景点之—,其建筑风格多样,有古今,有中外,享有“万国建筑博览会”之称。
参考翻译:Located in the river mouth of the Yangtze River,Shanghai is Chinas largest city and a famoushistorical, cultural and tourist city. It is Chinaslargest economic center, the most important nationalindustrial base, and an important center of trade,finance and culture as well. Shanghai is the worlds third largest port. The Oriental Pearl TVTower is a landmark in Shanghai. It stands along the Huangpu River, with a height of 468meters, and it is the worlds third highest and Asias highest tower. The Bund is one ofShanghais most famous tourist attractions. The architectural style there is diverse, bothancient and modern, home and abroad, thus making the Bund enjoy the title of the“exhibition of the worlds architecture”.1.位于长江入海口:可译为located in the river mouth ofthe Yangtze River。
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Exercise 11.____________________(要是妈妈知道了怎么办)? Do you think she will getangry?2.The size of the audience, _______________________(如我们所预料的那样),was well over one thousand.3.I’d like to ___________________(利用这次机会)to thank you all for yourcooperation.4.How many times have I told you ___________________(不要在大街上踢球)?5.Please keep all medicines ____________________(孩子够不着的地方). Exercise 2lions of dollars in the city bank ____________________ (据说被偷了) duringthe blackout yesterday.2.I would have come sooner but _____________________(我不知道你在等).3.Certainly I’ll come, but I am afraid I shall be ___________________(晚几分钟).4.He had to _________________________(丢下他的家人) when he went abroad towork.5.___________________(众所周知), too much stress can cause disease.Exercise 31.__________________(吃的药越多), the worse I seem to feel.2.The car was repaired but ________________________(不能令车主满意).3.The large vase in which he kept his umbrella for many years_________________(原来是) a valuable piece of Chinese pottery.4.__________________________(直到1986年) that table tennis was accepted as aregular part of the Olympic Games.5.Do you know that something strange happened to that company_______________________(一月五日晚上)?Exercise 41.________________________(在去纽约的路上), he called on his uncle inChicago.2.I found it difficult _____________________(改掉这个坏习惯).3.We ______________________(堵了半小时) in the traffic and so we arrived late.4._________________________(如果他下午来), I should ask him to help solvethis problem.5.Silver is the best conductor of electricity, copper ______________________(紧随其后).Exercise 51.Life shrinks or expands ______________________(与…成比例) one’s courage.2.It was essential that the application forms _______________________(在截止日期被送回).3.I decided to go to the library as soon as I _________________________(忙完手4.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was__________________________(忙着准备考试).5.We regret to inform you that the materials you ordered are_______________________(没有存货).Exercise 61.It’s high time that we _________________________(采取坚决措施) to protectour environment.2.Joe’s father, along with his two uncles, ________________________(要求他留下)in New York one more day.3.At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the country, buthalfway in her speech, she suddenly _______________________(转向另一个话题).4.Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work_____________________(没完成), we declined the offer.5.Features such as height, weight, and skin color ______________________(因人而异).Exercise 71._________________________(受一所美国大学的邀请), I finally flew to SanFrancisco on August 6, 1998.2.Students or teachers can participate in excursions to lovely beaches around theisland _____________________(定期).3.The newcomers found it impossible to ______________________(适应那里的气候) sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country.4.She is going to spend the winter holidays in Hainan,__________________________(那里她有一些亲戚).5.Hong Kong, ____________________________(1997年回归祖国), is one of themost important commercial and financial centers in Asia.Exercise 81.He hoped the firm would ______________________________(把他调到巴黎分部).2.The manager ____________________________(高度赞扬) such virtues asloyalty, courage and truthfulness shown by his employees.3.Since the matter was _________________________(非常紧急), we dealt with itimmediately.4.I would sooner you _______________________________(对此事一无所知).5.He was a brilliant musician as a boy, but he never_____________________________(实现自己的诺言).Exercise 91.______________________________(依靠自己的努力), we overcame all the2.This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen__________________________(戴着很舒服).3.Young people ___________________________(不满足于) stand and look atworks of art; they want art they can participate in.4.Most people would agree that only in exceptional circumstances__________________________(医生可以隐藏事实) from the patient.5.__________________________(有迹象表明) restaurants are becoming morepopular with families.Exercise 101.Everyone should __________________________(有资格享受) a decent standardof living and an opportunity to be educated.2.Apart from caring for her children, she has to_______________________________(承担繁重的家务活) as carrying water and firewood.3.Now that I am working for my living, I ____________________________(不像以前那么有时间) to spend on my stamps.4. A series of pre-recorded tapes ___________________________(已经准备好了)for language laboratory use.5.Though he was born and brought up in America, he can___________________________(说流利的汉语).答案:Exercise 11.What if mother knows about it (要是妈妈知道了怎么办)? Do you think she will getangry?2.The size of the audience, as we had expected (如我们所预料的那样), was well over onethousand.3.I’d like to take advantage of this opportunity (利用这次机会) to thank you all for yourcooperation.4.How many times have I told you not to play football on the street (不要在大街上踢球)?5.Please keep all medicines out of / beyond the reach of children (孩子够不着的地方).Exercise 2lions of dollars in the city bank is said to have been stolen (据说被偷了) during theblackout yesterday.2.I would have come sooner but I didn’t know you were waiting (我不知道你在等).3.Certainly I’ll come, but I am afraid I shall be a few minutes late (晚几分钟).4.He had to leave his family behind (丢下他的家人) when he went abroad to work.5.As is known to all (众所周知), too much stress can cause disease.Exercise 31.The more medicine I take (吃的药越多), the worse I seem to feel.2.The car was repaired but not to the owner’s satisfaction (不能令车主满意).3.The large vase in which he kept his umbrella for many years turned out to be (原来是) avaluable piece of Chinese pottery.4.It was not until 1986 (直到1986年) that table tennis was accepted as a regular part of theOlympic Games.5.Do you know that something strange happened to that company on the night of January 5(一月五日晚上)?Exercise 41.On the way to New York (在去纽约的路上), he called on his uncle in Chicago.2.I found it difficult to get rid of this bad habit (改掉这个坏习惯).3.We were held up for half an hour (堵了半小时) in the traffic and so we arrived late.4.If he were to come this afternoon (如果他下午来), I should ask him to help solve thisproblem.5.Silver is the best conductor of electricity, copper following it closely (紧随其后).Exercise 51.Life shrinks or expands in proportion to (与…成比例) one’s courage.2.It was essential that the application forms (should) be sent back before the deadline (在截止日期被送回).3.I decided to go to the library as soon as I finished what I was doing (忙完手头的工作).4.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy preparing for theexamination (忙着准备考试).5.We regret to inform you that the materials you ordered are out of stock (没有存货). Exercise 61.It’s high time that we took firm measures(采取坚决措施) to protect our environment.2.Joe’s father, along with his two uncles, demands that he (should) stay (要求他留下) in NewYork one more day.3.At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the country, but halfway inher speech, she suddenly switched to another subject/topic (转向另一个话题).4.Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work not being finished (没完成), we declined the offer.5.Features such as height, weight, and skin color vary from individual to individual (因人而异).Exercise 71.Having been invited by an American university (受一所美国大学的邀请), I finally flew toSan Francisco on August 6, 1998.2.Students or teachers can participate in excursions to lovely beaches around the island atregular intervals (定期).3.The newcomers found it impossible to adapt themselves to the climate (适应那里的气候)sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country.4.She is going to spend the winter holidays in Hainan, where she has some relatives (那里她有一些亲戚).5.Hong Kong, having returned to the motherland in 1997 (1997年回归祖国), is one of themost important commercial and financial centers in Asia.Exercise 81.He hoped the firm would transfer him to the Paris branch (把他调到巴黎分部).2.The manager spoke highly of (高度赞扬) such virtues as loyalty, courage and truthfulnessshown by his employees.3.Since the matter was extremely urgent (非常紧急), we dealt with it immediately.4.I would sooner you knew nothing about it (对此事一无所知).5.He was a brilliant musician as a boy, but he never fulfilled his promise (实现自己的诺言).Exercise 91.Relying on / Depending on our own efforts (依靠自己的努力), we overcame all thedifficulties.2.This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen wears comfortable (戴着很舒服).3.Young people are not content to (不满足于) stand and look at works of art; they want artthey can participate in.4.Most people would agree that only in exceptional circumstances should a doctor hide thefact (医生可以隐藏事实) from the patient.5.There are signs to show that (有迹象表明) restaurants are becoming more popular withfamilies.Exercise 101.Everyone should be entitled to (有资格享受) a decent standard of living and an opportunityto be educated.2.Apart from caring for her children, she has to take on such heavy housework (承担繁重的家务活) as carrying water and firewood.3.Now that I am working for my living, I do not have as much time as before (不像以前那么有时间) to spend on my stamps.4. A series of pre-recorded tapes has been prepared (已经准备好了) for language laboratoryuse.5.Though he was born and brought up in America, he can speak fluent Chinese/ speakChinese fluently (说流利的汉语).。