中考英语专项练习题 综合(1)
通用版中考英语词汇运用专项练习题带答案
中考英语词汇运用综合练习1〔附答案〕1. Studying for long hours will often be〔有必要的) when you have an exam.2. college graduates earn more money, live longer, and are〔开心的).3. India has reported 918 confirmed cases,〔包括〕19 deaths.4. I spend all day〔答复〕phone calls from people who I never heard.5. Ikea's〔家具〕has also led to the death of animals in the past.6. I think it is important for kids to learn and make(错误).7.〔之间〕 those students, 21 percent said they also had a dog or a pet.8. It was the first time I saw someone(跳舞) on the water. That’s really amazing.9. His(父母) showed up to the school to help him pack up his books and clothes.10. Burger King has recently shared the(冲动人心的) news that they're making anew sandwich.11. A century-old painting〔发现〕in northeast Italy, last month.12. As he spoke to his friends, he〔意识到〕that many people were curious abouthis lifestyle13. A study of 2,000 UK adults found nearly a third of them were planning their(旅行) for the year ahead.14. The United States is(受欢送的)for British travelers this year, with one in sevenplanning to visit there.15. Sadly, pandas are considered an〔濒临灭绝的〕species amongthe lovely animals.16. It〔花费〕some time for baby elephants to get control of their trunks.17. Cheese is easily one of〔著名的〕dairy products in the world.18. After nine(月), Danny was able to go back to school again.19. Their〔婚姻〕came to an end in 2021.20. Walmart said it will continue to(提供) customers with safe shoppingenvironment.21. Every year during(春天), a large number of birds can be seen here—around300 species.22. Last week, Wuhan〔大学〕invited people to enjoy cherry blossoms online.23. Following doctor ’s〔建议) is helpful to keep your body in good health.24. Apple will close all its stores worldwide except〔除了〕those in China untilMarch 2725. Third-hand smoke is also considered(危险的).26. I can still remember the〔特殊的〕afternoon when I was eight years old.27. She tried hard〔教〕him to read, speak and follow simple social rules.28.〔根据〕 to the WHO, about one in every 160 children is autistic患自闭症的 .29. He was even(不能)to use a pen to write a story.30.She hopes that more people can join her in(建造 )such a sports center.31.No matter how many times I taught him, it was still hard for him to put a single( 饼干 )into his mouth."32. Chinese famous actor Zhu Yilong covers one of the most known fashion〔杂志)yesterday.33. YONG, born in the 1960s, is a tea〔农民〕in Anshun, Guizhou.34. With financial〔支持〕from the government,Doris built a tea farm with anarea of km 2 .35.Her company sells black and green tea to〔国家〕 such as Britain, Russia andthe United States.36.Festive China is a series of short videos focusing on(传统 ) Chinese festivals.37.As Wuhan is going to(终止 ) its lockdown封锁 soon, people can enjoy thespring air after a long time.38. She sees beauty through the eye of a(相机).39. Artists are those who will never be〔满意〕with her work.40. Teachers have developed〔在线的〕courses for students in different age groups.41. As a〔结果〕, teaching courses at the China Cultural Center are canceled becauseof the disease.42. Primary school students〔鼓励〕to take part in all kinds of sports activities.43. Li Hua used to play guitar at home, but now he(更喜欢 ) to play in concerthalls.44. In that moment, I(突然) realized the beauty of kindness.45. We will(庆祝)the victory and begin our new life when we win the battle.46.More than 20 international students entered the Dragon Boat Races(经历 ) theculture.47.The painting shows how sincere you are and how much(自豪 ) you take in yourcountry.48. I was not old〔足够的〕that I had to depend on others when I was young.49.(虽然 )he did manageto make the school's golf team,he lost the only importantmatch.50. Why don’t you tell us an interesting(有趣的) story We like stories.51. Most women stay home to〔照顾〕the children and the elders.52. We are not allowed to(穿过) the street when the traffic light is red.53. My phone is not working. May I(借) yours to make a phone call.54. Do you mind if I〔翻开〕the windowsIt’s so hot here.55. Mr. Willie has a meeting to〔参加〕 in Shanghai on July 31st 。
中考英语阅读理解专项练习-综合型
综合型阅读理解一.阅读理解(共15小题)1.阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文.(1)The TV series(连续剧)Nirvana in Fire(《琅琊榜》)is very popular.Lots of people watch the TV series on TV or on the Internet.(2)A teenage actor becomes popular along with the TV series.His name is Wu Lei.He played a role in the TV series,the name of the role is "Fei Liu".In the TV series,Fei Liu doesn't like talk much,but he has the best kung fu at that time.(3)他尽他最大努力照顾他的哥哥.Some people say that Wu Lei is not handsome.But Wu Lei never gets angry.(4)He often says that he doesn't care about his look.He has a big dream.(5)他期待成为最好的男演员.So he works hard in every TV show.(6)His hard work on the screen won him lots of fans.I believe that his dream can come true one day.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)2.Mrs.Luo is a teacher from Shaoyang.She asked her students to hand in their homework through a QR code(二维码)."(1)When students finish the homework,they keep it on Wechat.So I can check their homework everywhere using my computer or mobile phone."said Luo.(2)大多数学生喜欢这种新方式,认为它有趣."We are living in the information age.Many students like to work with computers,which makes learning more fun." said Tingting,a student of Luo's."The paper is not easy to keep,but the code is easy to keep and share," Luo said,"It is worth trying to use new technology in education.Education itself is a kind of creation.(3)I don't want my students to fall behind the times."(4)然而,一些父母有担忧.They are afraid that their children will spend too muchtime on computers and less time communicating with teachers.But in fact,it is unnecessary.Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework.They only use the code when they hand in their work,which doesn't take them too much time.(5)As for teachers,it allows them to check the students' work at any time.And it is also an easy way to share homework with other students.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)3.66.Drinking tea bag is most Westerns' favorite way of drinking tea.Do you know how it came about?67.茶包是由一位美国人在1908年被发明的.Sullivan was sending out free tea in silk (丝绸)bags for people to try.People put the bags together with the tea leaves into the cup and added hot water.68.The tea tasted good,and people thought it was easy to lean the cup.They were not happy when Sullivan started sending them loose (散的)tea again.=69.The man realized that he had a new thing in his hands,and he built a machine to pack the tea bags.As tea bags became popular,they were changed from silk to gauze (薄纱)and later paper.In 1952,Lipton Tea made the tea bag even more popular with its invention of the four﹣sided tea bag.Tea bags were soon a hit in the UK,and today 85% of the tea in the UK is packed in paper bags.However,many people still prefer loose﹣leaf tea.This is because some tea companies put not very good tea in their tea bags.70.但是对于大多数人来说,茶包仍然是最简单的方式.英汉互译66.67.68.69.70.4.双向互译(70)你怎样去学校?Do you walk or ride a bike?Do you go by bus or by train?For many students,it is easy to get to school.But for the students in one small village in China,it is difficult.(71)There is a very big river between their school and the village.There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats.So these students go on rope way to cross the river to school.One 11﹣year﹣old boy,Liangliang ,crosses the river every school day.But he is not afraid because he loves school." I love to play with my classmates.AndI love my teacher.(72)他像我的父亲一样." many of the students and villagers never leavethe village.(73)It is their dream to have a bridge.(74)他们的梦想能实现吗?70.71.72.73.74.5.Everyone is good at something,but some people are truly talented.(1)It's always interesting to watch other people show their talents.(2)才艺表演正变得越来越流行.And of all these shows,they have one thing in common:They try to look for the best singers,the most talented dancers,the most exciting magicians,the funniest actors and so on.All kinds of people join these shows.But who can play the piano best or sing most beautifully?(3)那由你自己来决定.When people watch the shows,(4)they usually play a role in deciding the winner.And the winner always gets a very good prize.Not everyone enjoys watching these shows.(5)Some people think the lives of the performers are made up.However,if you don't take these shows too seriously,they are fun to watch.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)6.We are in a world full of competition.Our parents compete with others in their offices,ourbrothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges,and we compete with classmates in school.Many of us give up in the face of competition and will never be successful.Why can't we do better than others?One important reason is that we have no self﹣confidence.In fact,everyone is born equal.You can do what others do.Although your classmates may be better than you in some ways,you may be better than them in other subjects.So everyone has his or her own advantages,①and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.Competition is not so terrible.Don't be afraid of it.And don't be afraid of those classmates who are better than you.Remember that self﹣confidence is the first step to succeed,②相信自己,总有一天你会成功的.(1)Are we living in a world full of competition?(2)How can you improve your self﹣confidence according to the passage?(3)What's the main idea of the passage?(4)将文中划线句子①译成汉语.(5)将文中划线句子②译成英语.7.语篇翻译阅读下面的短文,将画线部分译成英文或中文What can we talk about with a foreigner?If you have a chance to talk with a foreigner,what will you talk about with him or her?Maybe you have heard that (1)many westerners do not like to talk about their own lives or their families with people that they don't know well.Asking an American how much money he or she makes is a no﹣no(禁忌).When you want to start a conversation with a foreigner,it's better to talk about what you have in common.(2)比如,你可以问他天气情况.Then,you can talk about some"safe"topics like sports,movies,and music.As you know him or her better,you can begin to talk about more personal topic with him or her.Of course,there are differences among cultures.(3)Americans like to talk about themselves rather than their families because most of them think that they are special and unique(独一无二的).Besides,some questions like"Do you believe in God?"or"Will a black man be a good president?"may cause strong feelings in many Americans.(4)最好不要谈论这些话题.If you don't try to avoid these topics,you may cause trouble.In Brazil you can talk aboutanything except soccer.You may have a terrible fight if you talk about it with a new friend there.(5)Knowing the differences between your own culture and another is a good way to know another country.If you know more about what's important to people in their lives,you may find a good topic to talk about.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)8.A rich man was once riding along the road and saw an old man digging in his garden.On the ground lay a young tree,ready to be planted.The rich man called out to the old man,"Whatkind of tree are you planting there,my good man7 ""This is a fig(无化果)tree,sir." He said."A fig tree'?" the rich man was very surprised,"Why,how old are you,ruay I ask?""I am a ninety year﹣old man now.""What! " cried the rich man,①You are planting a very young tree now and it'll take years to give fruit.You certainly don't hope to live long enough to get any fruit from this tree." Theold ruan looked around the garden.Then he said with a smile,"Tell me,sir.Did you eat figs when you were a boy?""Sure,"②那个男人不知道他为什么问这个问题."Then tell me this,"he said,"Who planted the fig trees?""Who?I don't know.""You see,sir." went on the old man,"Our forefathers(祖先)planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after me."The rich man was quiet and said,"You are right,my good man.We should do something meaningful for the people after us.Thank you very much." Then he rode away.(1)How old is the old man?(2)Did the rich ruan eat figs when he was a boy?(3)What should we do for the people after us?(4)将划线①处译为中文.(5)将划线②处译为英文.9.Five things to do before you are 18Camp out in the gardenGo into your garden or your friend's.Two or three friends,a small tent,sleeping bags,food and drink are necessary.When it gets dark,tell thrilling stories,play games and eat your sweets.You will need a torch or you won't be able to see sweets,and it might get a bit too scary.Learn to swimSeriously,this is so important that it could save your life.(1)If you can't swim,you won't be able to do water sports.Even taking a boat trip will be dangerous.Collect thingsOne of the best hobbies for under﹣18is collecting things.You could collect stamps,cinema tickets and so on.The best way to collect them is to have a special album to put your collection in and to write what each thing means to you.Try at least one kind of team sportTeam sports help you work well with other people.Being a good team player is an important skill in life.And (2)they can make you keep healthy and are also great fun.Write your family treeGet to know all the older people in your family and find out as much as you can about when they were young.Draw a family tree and make notes about.(1)(2)10.Mrs.Miller is our English teacher.She has some pictures.Today she shows those pictures to us in class.(1)她想要我们从中学到一些东西.Here are three pictures.(2)In the first picture,we can see Mrs.Miller and her family watching the boat race on TV.Oh,it's the Dragon Boat Festival and they are really excited about the race.In the next picture,we can see Mrs.Miller reading books in the library.(3)The library is not too far from her home,so she usually goes there on foot asa kind of exercise.Every day,there are many people studying and reading there.It is veryquiet in the library.(4)米勒老师喜欢在那里阅读度过周末时光When she reads books,time goes quickly.In the last picture,Mrs.Miller is in a park.There is a pool in the park.(5)It is afternoon right now and she is sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice.She tells us the best things in life are free.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)11.(1)All over America,young people are making a difference to society.Through volunteering,they have found exciting ways to enrich(充实)their lives.Some young people choose to help others such as disabled people(2)许多年轻人关心环境.Last month,they started a discussion on the Internet about the best ways to protect the environment.Jack (A farmer)I think the best way to protect the environment is to plant more tree.(3)Trees can make theair clean and make our city beautiful.Bob(A bank worker)Driving is one cause of pollution.You'd better walk or ride a bike if you travel a short distance.So in my opinion,walking or riding a bike is a good way to protect the environment.Linda (A housewife)I usually use natural things and try to recycle things as much as possible.When I goshopping,(4)我使用一个篮子而不是塑料袋Lucy (A student)I think water is the most valuable thing.If we don't save water,it could run out.So I oftenshorten (缩短)my shower time and turn off the running water after washing my hands.We can do far more than these things in our daily life.(5)Please protect the environment from small things.After the discussion,they will do more for the environment.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)12.Housing prices in big cities are going too high.The young are getting into trouble.(1)对他们来说,拥有一套房子很有必要.But they don't have enough money.So what can they do?Some people say that they aren't able to buy a house by themselves and they don't have other ways to make so much money in a short time.(2)因此他们向父母借钱.In fact,most often they won't return the money to their parents.(3)Perhaps they run out of the money that their parents make all their lives.It's a Chinese tradition for parents to help their children,though they have grown up.(4)Some parents offer to provide their children with money.They think their children will take good care of them when they are old.Others say that parents have done a great deal already.(5)Children shouldn't depend on their parents all the time.If young people can't get so much money,why not wait until they can?(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)13.Bus Driver and Passengers Saved an Old ManAt 9:00 a.m.yesterday,bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.A woman next to him was shouting for help.The bus driver,24﹣year﹣old Wang Ping,stopped the bus without thinking twice.61.He got off and asked the woman what happened.She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital.62.王先生知道他不得不快速采取行动.He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital.He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus.63.But to his surprise,they all agreed to go with him.Some passengers helped Mr.Wang to move the man onto the bus.64.Thanks to Mr.Wang and the passengers,the man was saved by the doctors in time."It'ssad that many people don't want to help others because they don't want to help others because they don't want any trouble,"says one passenger."65.但是司机并没有考虑他自己.He only thought about saving a life."61.62.63.64.65..14.In our daily life,much plastic package is used just once and then thrown away.According to a new study from the University of California,9% of this is recycled,12% is burnt and 79% goes to landfill.And because most plastic doesn't biodegrade,once it's in the ground,it stays there.(1)The study also shows that eight million tons of plastic waste are pouring into the sea every year.Scientists have calculated the total amount of plastic ever made:8.3 billion tons.That's as heavy as one billion elephants.And almost all of it has been made in the last 65 years.(2)每个人都应该参与拯救地球.Protecting the environment is protecting ourselves.If the environment is taken good care of,we can have clean water and green mountains.(3)绿水青山或是金山银山.What can we do as students?Just say no to single﹣use plastics like straws,cups and bags.Many people love to drink from a straw or use plastic to carry things,but they are really bad for the environment.(4)Bring your own chopsticks if you're planning to eat outside.It can be hard to remember.Just put a pair of chopsticks in your bag before you leave home.You know you're going to need some water to get you through your day.So carry a bottle(or a cup)with you.(5)That will help you avoid plastic bottles.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)15.What do you think of your Chinese?Is it good or bad?(1)如果你认为你擅长汉语,你可以参加一个比赛.The competition is Chinese Characters(汉字)Dictation Competition.(2)The competition has been popular among teenagers since last summer.Today teenagers are using computers and smart phones.(3)Many of them lose themselves in digital (电子的)products such as electronic dictionaries and computers to help with their study.Overuse of these tools will make students too lazy to think and write.(4)有些学生甚至忘记了如何写汉字.Teachers and parents are very worried about it.What can they do ?Such worries have brought about the popular TV show,Chinese Characters Dictation Competition,where middle school students stand on the stage to write down Chinese characters.(5)Over two hundred students from forty﹣six schools competed.Chen Keyu,a Grade 8boy beat the other competitors.Can you be the next winner?(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)综合型阅读理解参考答案与试题解析一.阅读理解(共15小题)1.【分析】本文主要介绍了电视剧《琅琊榜》中的演员吴磊.【解答】1.电视剧《琅琊榜》非常受欢迎.考查英汉互译.根据句中可知the TV series 表示电视剧,popular表示受欢迎的.2.随着电视剧的热播,一个十几岁的演员变得很受欢迎.考查英汉互译.根据句中teenager actor表示青少年演员,become popular表示变得受欢迎,along with表示随着.3.He tries/does his best to look after/take care of his elder brother.考查英汉互译.本文主体时态是一般现在时,其结构是主语+动词原形,但此处主语是第三人称单数,则谓语动词应用单三形式;其次try/do one's best to do sth.表示尽某人最大的能力做某事,look after/take care of表示照顾,elder表示年龄较长的.4.他经常说他不在乎他的外表.考查英汉互译.本句是一个宾语从句,其中often表示经常,care about表示在乎,look表示外表.5.He expects to be the best actor.考查英汉互译.本句时态是一般现在时,其结构是主语+动词原形,且本句主语是第三人称单数,则谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式;其次expect to do sth.表示期待做某事,best表示最好的,actor表示男演员.6.他在荧幕上的努力让他赢得了许多粉丝.考查英汉互译.句中hard work表示努力工作,on the screens表示在屏幕上或者在荧幕上,won表示赢得、获得,lots of fans表示许多粉丝.【点评】本题考查英汉互译,认真阅读文章,理解文章大意,注意翻译时时态、固定短语等细节,难度一般.2.【分析】本文主要内容是西安的罗老师,让学生通过扫二维码交作业.这样老师检查作业更容易,可随时批阅.学生可以和其他学生共享作业.【解答】1.当学生完成作业时,他们会保存在微信上.句子翻译题.when当……时候,引导时间状语从句,keep继续,on Wechat在微信上.故答案为:当学生完成作业时,他们会保存在微信上.2.Most students like this new way and think it is interesting.句子翻译题.根据上下文可知用的是一般现在时,此处也应该是一般现在时,Most students 大多数学生,think it isinteresting认为它有趣.故答案为:Most students like this new way and think it is interesting.3.我不想要我的学生落后于时代.句子翻译题.want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事,fall behind the times落后于时代.故答案为:我不想要我的学生落后于时代.4.However,some parents are worried.句子翻译题.根据上下文可知用的是一般现在时,此处也应该是一般现在时,故答案为:However,some parents are worried.5.至于教师,允许他们随时检查学生的作业.句子翻译题.As for teachers至于教师,allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事.故答案为:至于教师,允许他们随时检查学生的作业.【点评】本题注意考查句子翻译.注意翻译的时候要符合语法和固定搭配.3.【分析】这是一篇关于茶包发展历程的说明文.文章从西方人喜欢用茶包喝茶开始,然后介绍茶包的来历.他讲到茶包是由一个美国人Sullivan在1908年偶然发明的,原本他是为了分发免费的包在丝绸里的茶叶,人们直接将茶叶和丝绸泡进热水里发现这样的茶叶不仅口感好而且方便,随后他开始大量生产这种茶包.随着茶包的流行,茶包的材质也在不断变革,从丝绸到薄纱再到纸.1952年立顿公司(英国公司名,出品茶饮料)四面茶叶袋的发明使得茶包在英国更加流行.但是大多数人还是喜欢散装茶叶,这就导致很多公司将品质不好的茶叶放在茶包里.最后作者指出茶包仍然是最简单的饮茶方式.【解答】66.喝茶包是大多数美国人最喜欢喝茶的方式.英汉互译:由下文的信息可知tea bags 应该翻译成茶包,注意其中最高级的应用most favorite 翻译为最喜欢的.故翻译为:喝茶包是大多数美国人最喜欢喝茶的方式.67.The tea bags were invented by an American in 1908.英汉互译:主要考查被动语态的理解和掌握,被动句结构一般是:宾语(The tea bags)+be(were)+动词ed(invented)+介词(by)+主语(an American),其次注意时态,因为是1908年,所以全句是一般过去时.故答案为The tea bags were invented by an American in 190868.茶尝起来很好,并且人们认为清洁杯子很容易.英汉互译主要考查并列句,注意and的应用,and 在此处翻译成并且.此外注意代词it,指代的都是前边的tea但可以省略不翻译,使句子更简洁.故答案为:茶尝起来很好,并且人们认为清洁杯子很容易.69.这个男人意识到在他手中有一样新东西,然后他建了个机器来打包这些茶包.主要考查宾语从句的用法和理解.在这里that可以不用翻译,其次注意一些单词的翻译,realized 意识到;machine 机器;pack sth 包装sth.故答案为:这个男人意识到在他手中有一样新东西,然后他建了个机器来打包这些茶包.70.But for most people,tea bags are still the easiest way.英汉互译:主要考查最高级的用法.the+形容词最高级+名词,并且通过分析最后一句话可以知道,表达的是一般事实,因此运用一般现在时.故答案为:But for most people,tea bags are still the easiest way.【点评】这是一篇难度中等的翻译题.解答翻译这类试题时,翻译既要忠实于原文,又要符合汉语和英语的语法规则和表达习惯,准确翻译.在翻译过程中首先确定考查的重点和语法结构.最重要的还有在英译汉的过程中要注意时态,语态,例如:67小题,通过分析可知,应该运用过去式.70小题,则说明的是一般事实,因此使用现在时.4.【分析】文章大意:你是怎么去上学的?对于很多学生来说,去上学很容易.但是对于偏远地区的孩子来说,可能和困难.亮亮就是其中之一,他每天要穿越一条大河去上学.【解答】70.How do you go to school?询问方式用how,上学go to school,根据句意可知,要用一般现在时,需要添加助动词do.故答案为How do you go to school?71.在他们的学校和村庄之间有一条大河.there is有,between…and…在…和…之间,village,原句是一般现在时.故答案为:在他们的学校和村庄之间有一条大河.72.He's like my father.像…一样be like,父亲father,根据句意可知,要用一般现在时.故答案为He's like my father.73.有一座桥是他们的梦想.it是形式主语,真正的主语是不定式to have a bridge,有一座桥,their dream他们的梦想,原句是一般现在时.故答案为:有一座桥是他们的梦想.74.Can their dream come true?他们的梦想their dream,实现come true,根据句意可知,要用一般现在时,要用情态动词can.故答案为Can their dream come true?【点评】英汉互译是基础题,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语.另外,学生多积累单词和短语,也有助于解答这类题目.5.【分析】本文讲述了现在许多才艺节目很流行,有的人喜欢这些节目,但有些人觉得表演者的生活是编造的,不过如果不那么认真,看看这些节目还是很有趣的,它很好的一点就是给了人们实现梦想的道路.【解答】(1)看着别人展示自己的才能总是很有趣的.考查英译汉题,根据题干可知,考查句型:it is+形容词to do sth做某事是…的,watch sb do sth观看某人做某事,talentshow才艺表演,故得出答案.(2)Talent shows are becoming more and more popular.考查汉译英题,根据题干,可知考查句型:比较级+and+比较级越来越…,Talent shows 才艺表演,时态为现在进行时be+doing,表示正在…,故得出答案.(3)It's up to you.考查汉译英题,根据题干,考查考查句型be up to由…决定,故得出答案.(4)他们通常在决定获胜者的时候起作用.考查英译汉题,根据题可知,考查句型playa role in doing sth在做某事上起作用,decide the winner决定获胜者,时态为一般现在时,故得出答案.(5)有些人认为表演者的生活是虚构的.考查英译汉题,根据题干可知,考查句型think+宾语从句,the lives of the performance表演者的生活,make up编造,故得出答案.【点评】做题时首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案.6.【分析】本文主要讲述了我们生活在一个充满竞争的世界,很多人因为竞争轻易放弃的原因是没有自信.作者告诉我们要充满自信,不要害怕竞争,相信自己总有一天会成功的.【解答】1.Yes,we are.细节理解题.根据文中We are in a world full of competition.可知我们生活在一个充满竞争的世界里.故得出答案.2.Everyone is born equal and we can do what others do./We can believe that we can do better than others in some ways./We have our own advantages.细节理解题.根据文中可知很多人因为竞争放弃是因为没有自信,在第二段作者讲述了每个人生来都是平等的,你可以做其他人可以做的事情,你有自己的优势,这些都有助于提高你的自信.该题回答以第二段为依据,只要言之有理即可.故得出答案.3.Believe in yourselves,and you will be successful one day./ We should try to improve our self﹣confidence./ We should be full of confidence.主旨大意题.本文作者主要讲述了在激烈的竞争面前,我们一定要自信,相信自己可以获得成功.该题回答只要涉及到自信,言之有理即可.故得出答案.4.相信你在那些方面能比别人做得更好.英汉互译题.本句是一个宾语从句,believe 表示相信,从句中you can do better表示你可以做得更好,than表示比,others表示其他人,in those ways表示在那些方面.故得出答案.5.Believe in yourself,and you will be successful/succeed one day.英汉互译题.根据文中句子大意可知本句可用"祈使句,and陈述句"句型,其中believe in yourself表示相信自己,陈述句可用一般将来时,其结构是主语+will+动词原形,you will be successful或者you will succeed,one day表示有一天.故得出答案.【点评】本文是一篇任务型阅读,作此类题要求学生认真阅读文章,理解大意,仔细审题,联系上下文,在文中找到每道题的依据即可进行回答,难度适中.7.【分析】本文讲述的是如果你有机会和外国人交谈,你会和他或她谈论什么?西方人不喜欢和他们不熟悉的人谈论他们自己的生活或他们的家庭,了解自己和别人的文化差异是了解另一个国家的好方法,如果你更多地了解什么对人们的生活很重要,你可能会找到一个好话题来谈.【解答】1.很多西方人并不喜欢与他们不熟悉的人谈论他们的生活或他们家人的生活.句子翻译题.like to do sth.喜欢做某事,talk about 谈论某事,that they don't know well是定语从句,修饰先行词people.故答案为:很多西方人并不喜欢与他们不熟悉的人谈论他们的生活或他们家人的生活.2.For example,you can ask him how the weather is.句子翻译题.For example例如,you can ask him是宾语从句的主句,how the weather is是宾语从句,注意语序应该是陈述句语序.故答案为:For example,you can ask him how the weather is.3.比起聊他们家人,美国人更喜欢聊他们自己.句子翻译题.like to do sth.rather than do sth.喜欢做某事而不太喜欢做某事.talk about 谈论.故答案为:比起聊他们家人,美国人更喜欢聊他们自己.4.You'd better not talk about these topics.句子翻译题.had better not do sth.最好不要做某事,talk about谈论.故答案为:You'd better not talk about these topics.5.了解你自己的文化和另一个国家文化的不同是了解另一个国家的好方式.句子翻译题.Knowing the differences between your own culture and another 是动名词做主语,了解你自己的文化和另一个国家文化的不同,a good way to 做某事的好方法.故答案为:了解你自己的文化和另一个国家文化的不同是了解另一个国家的好方式.【点评】做题的时候要看清要求,要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节性的句子从而得出符合文章内容的正确答案.8.【分析】这篇短文讲述了一个90岁的老人种植无花果树,别人说他自己肯定享受不到果子了.他说他们小时候之所以能够吃到无花果也是因为祖先们为他们种好了果树,所以他也要为后代做同样的事情.【解答】(1)He is ninety years old./90.考查细节理解题.根据"I am a ninety year﹣old man now."可知老人90岁了,故答案为:He is ninety years old./90.(2)Yes./Yes ,he did.考查细节理解题.根据"Tell me,sir.Did you eat figs when you were a boy?""Sure,""告诉我,先生,你还是个小男孩的时候吃过无花果吗?""当然."从而得知他吃过,故答案为:Yes./Yes ,he did.(3)We should do something meaningful for the people after us.考查细节理解题.根据We should do something meaningful for the people after us可知我们应该为后人做一些有意义的事情,故答案为:We should do something meaningful for the people after us.(4)你现在种一棵幼小的树而且结果实要花费很多年.考查句子翻译.You are planting a very young tree now是现在进行时态,你现在种一棵幼小的树.take ……to ……,花费时间做某事.根据故答案为:你现在种一棵幼小的树而且结果实要花费很多年.(5)The man did not know why he asked the question.考查句子翻译.上下文用的是一般过去时,此处也应该是一般过去时态.The man did not know 这个人不知道,是主句,后面是宾语从句,语序应该是陈述句.故答案为:The man did not know why he asked the question.【点评】做题的时候要看清要求,要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节性的句子从而得出符合文章内容的正确答案.9.【分析】文章主要讲述了在18岁之前要做的五件事.在花园里露营,学游泳,收集东西,至少尝试一种团队运动,写家谱图.【解答】1.如果你不会游泳,你将不能做水上运动.句子翻译题,根据题干,可知if 表示"如果",引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来,主句用will+动词原形,can't swim 不会游泳,be able to do sth能够做某事,do water sports做水上运动,故得出答案.2.它们(团队运动)能使你保持健康并且(它们)也充满乐趣.句子翻译题,根据题干,可知考查句型make sb do sth使某人做某事,keep healthy保持健康,be great fun很有趣,故得出答案.【点评】本文是一篇综合型阅读,做题时要先通读短文,弄清楚短文大意,然后在文中找出相关句子,根据句子选择正确答案.10.【分析】Miller夫人是我们的英语老师,她有一些照片,今天她在课堂上给我们展示这些照片.本文介绍的是三张照片中人们正在做的事情.【解答】本题考查句子的翻译.。
【英语】中考英语阅读理解专项练习综合(word)1
【英语】中考英语阅读理解专项练习综合(word)1一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析)1.阅读理解Wonder what it is like to be a chef(厨师)? This weekend you will have your chance to find out. Two local chefs, Monica Sallier and Andrew Gleason, will hold an "open kitchen" at their restaurants this Saturday.Monica's restaurant, The Blue Hen, is small but comfortable. Wooden tables and chairs cover the dining area, and sweet music is always on. "I like to laugh and always tell jokes while I cook," Monica said. "Cooking brings people together. The cooks who work with me have become my best friends."At Monica's "open kitchen", she plans to teach her guests how to prepare country-style fried chicken. For it, she will use her family's secret spice(香料). She learned how to make it from her father. Monica seldom uses a measuring cup(量杯)when cooking. By doing so, she hopes to offer her guests a special dining experience. "If you come to my restaurant, you'll never get the same dish twice, "she said.Also opening his kitchen this Saturday in Shreveport is Andrew Gleason. He is the head chef at Quarter Bistro. "I am not the most talkative chef in the business," Andrew said. "Mostly because I prefer to give my full attention to the food. Every ingredient(食材)must be carefully measured. "Andrew's food also makes the dining experience special. He makes every dish look like a piece of art. At his "open kitchen", Andrew plans to teach his visitors how to prepare blackened catfish, a dish of his that has won much praise throughout the city.(1)While Monica is cooking, she ____.A. is never quietB. seldom uses spiceC. sometimes sits on a wooden chairD. always listens to her favorite songs(2)At Andrew's "open kitchen", he will ____.A. invite Monica to try his dishB. work with another head chefC. tell lots of jokes while cookingD. cook one much-praised dish(3)What do Monica and Andrew have in common?A. They work in the same restaurant.B. They both like using measuring cups.C. They graduated from the same cooking school.D. They both let guests have a special dining experience.(4)The passage is probably from ____.A. a city newspaperB. a restaurant noticeC. a cookbookD. a chef's diary【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)D(4)A【解析】【分析】本文讲述本周六,两位当地厨师莫妮卡·萨利尔和安德鲁·格里森将在他们的餐厅举行开放式厨房活动。
中考英语句子、句型专项训练题一(附答案)
中考英语句子、句型专项训练题一(附答案)一、单选题(共20题;共40分)1.—Could you tell me ______ ?—Glad to help.A. if you have been to the Great WallB. where did he studyC. how I can get to the stationD. what's your name2.______ terrible weather!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a3.He didn't go to school yesterday __________ he was ill.A. becauseB. because ofC. ifD. so4.Both Kate and I ready for the new high school life.A. amB. isC. areD. be5.— Visitors need to know all the travel routes to Paris, ______?— Sure. But the trip has not arranged.A. do theyB. need theyC. don't theyD. needn't they6._________ delicious the food is in Hunan!A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Why7.—__________ bad weather! We can't go on a picnic.—What about reading some interesting books at home.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How8.Could you tell me where ___________ maps?A. can I buyB. I can buyC. can buyD. buy9.I believe ________ the Spring Festival will be fun.A. thatB. howC. whetherD. If10.A:What would some students like to do after finishing their education?B:They would like to start to work ______ they needn't depend on their parents.A. as soon asB. althoughC. ifD. so that11.— Let's read the report on India's population in the newspaper.— Wow! ____________ large population!A. WhatB. What aC. How12. He mustn't ________ a car _________.A. drives, dangerouslyB. drive, dangerousC. drive, dangerouslyD. drives, dangerous13.—Do you know everybody ______ came to the party?—Almost, but I don't know the one ______ you talked with near the door.A. who; /B. whose; thatC. that; whichD. /; whom14.Without friends,one can't be happy although he is rich enough. As for me,I will never forget the most wonderful days________ I spent with my friends.A. whichB. thatC. on which15.—I never drink coffee. — .A. So do IB. So did IC. Neither did ID. Neither do I16.——Is the boy ______ is _______ food and clothes over there a volunteer? ——Yes. He is very kind.A. which; set upB. that; put outC. whom; handing outD. who; giving away17.Not only you but also he ____good at _____.A. is, singingB. are, singingC. is, to singD. are, to sing18.— It was ___________ who helped us out of danger.— What brave and helpful children! We should learn from them.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs19.Don't worry. Bill will help you look after your dog when you ________ away on business.A. areB. wereC. will beD. have been20.He has _________________ for three years. Three years _________________ a long time.A. left hometown, areB. been away from hometown, isC. left hometown, isD. been away from hometown, are二、句型转换(共10题;共23分)21.The girl could hardly believe what she heard about the accident. (改为反意疑问句)The girl could hardly believe what she heard about the accident,________?22.It's not easy to make friends.(同义句转换)________ friends ________ not easy.23.Johnson denied cheating in the competition. (改为反义疑问句)Johnson denied cheating in the competition, ________ ________?24.Alice felt very confident to give a speech on the opening ceremony. (改为感叹句)________ ________ Alice felt to give a speech on the opening ceremony!25.Teresa said to Marco, "Who will you invite to your party next Saturday?" (Indirect speech)26.I think people are supposed to bring food to the party.(否定句)I________ think people ________ supposed to bring food to the party.27.Susy didn't know when she would take a boat trip on the lake. (保持句意基本不变)Suzy didn't know________ ________take a boat trip on the lake.28."How can we become the best learners?" the students asked the teacher. (改写句子,句意不变)The students asked the teacher ________they ________ become the best learners.29.Yesterday my pet dog created a lot of mess. (改为一般疑问句)________ your pet dog ________ much mess yesterday?30.Both Tom and Lucy like relaxing music. (改为否定句)________ Tom ________ Lucy ________ relaxing music.三、语法填空(共8题;共8分)31.My uncle ________ in the navy for five years. (service)32.More and more green fruit and vegetables ________ (sell) in the market.33.Alice learnt to ride last year, and since then she ________ (ride) to school.34.—Hurry up! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate.—Oh! I thought they ________ (go) without me.35.I like teachers who________(be) always friendly, helpful and fair to each student.36.Do you know who ________ (be) the first man to walk on the moon?37.He ________ (wonder) when his best friend will come.38.—Why are you still waiting here?—Doctor Yu promised to attend the party, but he ________ (not appear).答案一、单选题1. C2. B3. A4. C5. C6. B7. B8. B9. A 10. D 11. B 12. C 13. A14. B 15. D 16. D 17. A 18. A 19. A 20. B二、句型转换21. could she 22. Making;is 23. didn't;he 24. How;confident25. Teresa asked Marco who he would invite to his party the next Saturday.26. don't;are 27. when;to 28. how;could 29. Did;create 30. Neither;nor;likes三、语法填空31. has served 32. are sold 33. has ridden 34. would go 35. are36. was 37. wonders 38. hasn't appeared。
九年级中考英语专题分类练习---单项选择(含答案) (1)
九年级中考英语专题分类练习---单项选择II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)26. The mother tries to prevent her child from playing computer games. Which of the following iscorrect for the underlined word in the sentence?A. /prɪ'vent/B. /pre'vent/C. /prə 'vent/D. /prɪ'vənt/27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?A. He acts as a killer in the film.B. When did you arrive at the airport?C. Can you help me fix the chair?D. This is an industrial robot21. _______ man with black glasses is my host father in Britain.A. AnB. AC. TheD. /29. My grandfather makes a living by raising _______ to produce wool.A. sheepB. sheepsC. many sheepsD. much sheep30. Susan spends _______ money on fashion clothes every month.A. manyB. a large number ofC. quite a fewD. huge amounts of31. Hey, boy! Would you like to show me your _______ hand?A. the othersB. the otherC. otherD. another32. _______ of the students of Grade _______ are girls who like singing.A. Three-fifths ... NineB. Three-fifth ... NinthC. Three-fifths ...NinthD. Three-fifth ... Nine33. Bill is reading _______ composition. It was written all by his deskmate.A. a 800-wocdsB. an 800-wordsC. an 800-wordD. a 800-word34. Is everything on the moon _______ it is on the earth?A. so light asB. as light asC. as lighter asD. so lighter as35. His new car cost far _______ than his old one.A. moreB. muchC. mostD. many36. He replied, with a big smile. "Oh, you _______ to worry about them."A. needB. needn'tC. not needD. don't need37. Tom's pet dog _______ for five days.A. diedB. has been deadC. has diedD. was died38. Lots of doctors and nurses _______ to the earthquake areas after the earthquake happened.A. were sentB. sentC. are sentD. had sent39. Bob is not good at sports, so his parents often make him _______ lots of exercises.A. doB. to doC. doingD. did40. Susan said she didn't mind _______ for an hour to get a seat in her favourite restaurant.A. to waitB. waitingC. waitedD. would wait41. _______ awful weather we are having! It's raining again.A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. What a42. Could you please tell me _______?A. where can I find the nearest shopping mallB. where is the nearest shopping mallC. where I can find the nearest shopping mallD. how can I get to the nearest shopping mall43. Betty's father is very busy except when it is raining. The underlined sentence means ______.A. Betty's father is very busy when it is raining.B. Betty's father is not busy when it is raining.C. Betty's father is free except when it is mining.D. Betty's father is free when it isn't mining.44. A: Your new car is very nice!B: _______A. Much better than yours.B. Yes, of course it's very good.C. It's very kind of you to say so.D. No, you are totally wrong.45. Which river flows across London? _______.A. MississippiB. SeineC. ThamesD. RheinII. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)26.Mother told Tom to behave himself. Which of the following is correct for the underlinedword in the sentence?A. / bɪ’hev /B. /be’ heɪv /C. / bɪ’heɪv /D. / bɪ’hɪ:v /27.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?A. Do you know the gentleman in black?B. Tom and Jack are in different regions.C. Mike is asked to go and fetch the box.D. I expect you will win the match.28.There is ________ ‘h’ in the word ‘hour’A. /B. theC. aD. an29.The ________ teacher wondered if the _______ students were in trouble.A. woman…boyB. women…boyC. woman…boysD. women…boys30.Mike is such a kind teacher that he always gives us ________ advice.A. manyB. a number ofC. lots ofD. a few31.I can’t find ________ in the cardboard box. It’s empty.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. some things32.Mobile phones are very popular now and they are ________ than before.A. cheapB. more cheaperC. much cheaperD. the cheapest33.Tom gets up early every day except Saturday or Sunday, because he ________ go to school.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. shouldn’tD. can’t34.His father ______ from England in three days.A. returnsB. has returnedC. will returnD. returned35.The national flag ________ in our school before morning exercises every day.A. riseB. is raisedC. is risenD. raises36.Mary asked, “Would you mind my ________ the window?”A. openB. to openC. openedD. opening37.We are very delighted ________ you here in Shanghai.A. to meetB. metC. meetD. meeting38.There will be a wonderful lecture tomorrow. Would you like to ________ it?A. joinB. join inC. enter forD. attend39.Fresh water is ________ precious ________ it is sometimes called liquid gold.A. such…thatB. too…toC. as…asD. so…that40. A large group of students are waiting ________ the bus stop for the school bus.A. forB. atC. toD. on41.He didn’t tell us ________.A. if he will give us a lecture.B. whether he would go with you.C. when would he start.D. when he will arrive.42.________ bad news it was that there was something harmful in some fishes!A. What aB. How aC. WhatD. How43.How long ________ in China?A. have Mrs. Williams stayedB. did Mrs. Williams stayedC. will Mrs. Williams be stayedD. was Mrs. Williams44.A: Would you please buy some stamps for me on your way to work?B: ________.A. No, I have no time.B. Don’t give it up!C. With pleasure.D. My pleasure.45.Which of the following separates England from France? ________.A. The Red Sea.B. The Mediterranean.C. The Atlantic Ocean.D. The English Channel.II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)26. One function of federal government is to coin money. Which of the following is correct for theunderlined word in the sentence?A. /kɔɪn/B. /keən/C. /kɪən/D. /kɔɪŋ/27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A. The boy is from Chile.B. I’d like to buy a Father Christmas coat.C. Please check your homework carefully.D. It’s hard for me to choose which one is the best.28. WeChat is _________ useful tool to communicate with others nowadays.A. anB. /C. theD. a29. Billy spoke in such a low voice that _________ in my office could hear him.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody30. Fifty percent of my monthly pocket money _________ spent on entertainment.A. amB. isC. areD. be31. Is _________ riding enough for you to get there?A. thirty five minutesB. thirty-five minutes’C. thirty-five-minutesD. thirty five minute’s32. Save and protect natural resources, _________ we’ll run out of them in the near future.A. andB. orC. butD. so33. Traveling by car is _________ not reliable because of too many cars during the rush hours.A. sometimeB. sometimesC. some timeD. some times34. Mr. White can always make us relaxed. He is _________ teacher I have ever met.A. the most humorousB. most humorousC. more humorousD. a humorous35. He had learned more than 600 words _________ the age of five.A. aboutB. atC. byD. of36. I ________ in London for many years, but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move backto China.A. livedB. was livingC. have livedD. am living37. Nowadays many new taxi apps(打车软件) ________ to help people travel around more easily.A. are usedB. useC. usedD. is used38. The organization is considering _________ some money to victims of the natural disaster.A. donateB. donatingC. to donateD. to donating39. Mum always tells me _________ any food when I have dinner at home.A. not to wasteB. don’t wasteC. not wasteD. to not waste40. George couldn’t wait to _________ his new car.A. put offB. set offC. take offD. show off41. Could you tell me _________ in British schools?A. what do students wearB. to wear whatC. what students wearD. students wear what42. I don’t think he will take pride in his son’s achievement, _________?A. do IB. don’t IC. will heD. won’t he43. Scientists say we will have no water to drink _________ we protect water resources.A. ifB. whenC. beforeD. unless44. –Would you mind explaining the word in English again, please?–_________.A. That’s OK.B. Never mind.C. Of course not.D. You should listen carefully.45. What is the name of the official London residence (住所) of Queen Elizabeth II?A. Windsor Castle.B. The White House.C. The Tower of London.D. Buckingham Palace.参考答案:2017年宝山区一模:26-45、ABCAD CACBA DBAAB ACBCC 2018年宝山区一模:26-45、CBDAC BCBCB DADDB BCCCD 2019年宝山区一模:26-45、ABDDB BBBAC CABAD CCDCD。
中考英语冲刺选择题专项训练及答案(一)
历年中考真题选择题专练及答案(一)总分100(每小题1分)1. —Peter has changed a lot, hasn’t he?—Yes. He used to the guitar , but now he is more in playing soccer.A. plays; interestedB. play; interestedC. play; interestingD. playing; interest2. —I have never been to Hawaii. What about Mike?—.A. So has heB. So he doesC. Neither he hasD. Neither has he3. — John, you go out to play until your homework .—OK, Mum.A. must; finishesB. can’t; is finishedC. can’t; has finishedD. needn’t; finishes4. —Would you please help me with my writing skills?—________.You can come to my office every Saturday.A. That’s all rightB. Not at allC. No problemD. No , thanks5. —Maria, here is my new house.—Wow, you have __ beautiful house !A. aB. theC. 不填6. —I just have cup of milk for breakfast.—That’s not enough.A. a; aB. the; theC. a; 不填7. John always says that he likes apples of all the .A. vegetablesB. fruitsC. drinks8. —Are your shoes expensive?—No, I only five dollars on them.A. usedB. costC. spent9. —Is this kite , Tom?—Yes, it’s mine. It’s made by .A. yours; myselfB. mine; myselfC. ours; himself10. —Excuse me, I want to buy some milk. Where can I find a supermarket?—Oh, I know not far from my home.A. itB. thatC. one11. —What would you send to your sister as the Christmas gift?—I haven’t decided yet. I send her a hand bag.A. shallB. mayC. must12. —Can you see some people are waiting the library?—Yes. They are standing in a queue in front of its gate.A. aroundB. insideC. outside13. It is not so as yesterday, so there are people sitting in the square.A. cold; fewerB. warm; moreC. cold; more14. Peter is busy at school, but he never forgets exercise every day.A. working; doingB. working; to doC. at work; doing15. The girl I just talked with is Ben’s sister.A. whomB. whichC. she16. —Why did you leave your city last year?—Because I a new job in another city.A. offeredB. am offeredC. was offered17. —Is this the place that you ?—No. I’ve never been there before.A. have visitedB. will visitC. are visiting18. —do you want for a party?—Let’s ask Peter for advice. He knows all the parks in this city.A. What; to buyB. Where; to goC. How; to start19. —Would you mind putting out the cigarette?—.A. Yes, I doB. No, it doesn’t matterC. Sorry, I’ll do it soon.20. The workers have decided to finish the task on time, it meansthey would have no weekends these two months.A. after allB. even thoughC. as if21. ―What would you like to drink? ―,please.A. RiceB. WaterC. Meat22. ―How many workers are there in your factory? ―There are about two .A. hundredsB. hundredC. hundreds of23. 一What are you do ing for this vacation? ―I'm my uncle.A. visitsB. visitedC. visiting24. I don't like eating chocolate. The taste is too .A. sweetB. deliciousC. crispy25. Linda didn't do her work as as you did.A. wellB. betterC. best '26. ―I'm going to spend my summer holiday in Hawaii.―A. Good luck!B. Good idea!C. Have a good time!27. ―When did you come back from Beijing? ― the morning of April 18th.A. AtB. InC. On28. ―You watched the fashion show last night, didn't you?―Yes,I missed the beginning.A. soB. andC. but29. ―Who the souvenir?―Maria did.A. buysB. boughtC. is going to buy.30. ―This is film I've told you about several times.―It's great. I've never seen a more moving one.A. theB. aC.不填31. Now telephones are very popular and they are much than before.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapest32. All the students have gone out. There is in the classroom.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybody33. The little boy asked his mother him alone.A. not to leaveB. not leaveC. do not leave34. ― . May I ask a question?―Yes. What is it?A. SorryB. Hold onC. Excuse me35. —Shall I tell Mike about it?―No, you . He's already been told.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn't36. The computers in the classroom next month.A. are going to useB. will be usedC. have used37. ―Does the child need any help?―No. He is old enough to himself.A. dressB. put onC. wear38. 一Will you please show me how to operate the new machine?一Sure. Now let me tell you to do first.A. whichB. howC. what39. We have been friends for nearly twenty years. Nothing can break off ourA. friendshipB. mindC. decision40. —Why don't you take the T-shirt, Linda? ―I have only $ 10. I can't it.A. borrowB. affordC. bring41. —what shall we have for supper?—I bought________ big fish at _______only market near my office.a; a B. a; the C. the; 不填42.the food I cook isn’t delicious, but _______ I can look after myself.at first B. at last C. at least43.—Excuse me. I want to buy some stamps. Where can I find a post office?—I know ________ not far from here. You can easily find _______.A. that, itB. it, oneC. one, it44.The lake is said to be dry. Is that true?It ___________. Look, some kids are swimming in it.A.must be trueB. can’t be trueC. may not be true45.What a nice picture of a house! It would be _____ with some green trees around it.A.goodB. betterC. worse46.I won’t be able to understand what you say, _______you speak too quickly.A. if B .though C. because47._________of the hats suited him, so Jack had to try on the third one.A. NeitherB. EitherC. Both48.—Frank, when will the short meeting begin?—You should come _______2:30 .If you come 10 minutes ________that time ,the meeting will be over.A. at; beforeB. at; afterC. after; before49. I had a hard time with math and I wasn’t ______to get the bad report from my math teacher.A. sureB. surprisedC. excited50. Medicine is dangerous for children, so it should be kept away _______them.A. byB. toC. from51. Although this village isn’t big, all the other villages I ________so far are smaller.A. visitedB. have visitedC. would visit52. No conclusion ________before we complete this test.A. is madeB. will be made C .has made53.—Where’s your brother now ,Bob?—I saw him _______in the street a moment ago and I told him_________.A. playing; don’t do soB. playing; not to soC. play; to do so54.—Have you got ________ready for the sports meeting?—Not yet. We still have ________to do.A. anything; nothingB. something; everythingC. everything; something55.—Could you tell me________?—Fill in this form and I will give you a card.A. how I can meet CathyB. where I can meet CathyC. when I can meet Cathy56. Have you found the answer to the question ______I asked you this morning?A. whenB. whatC. that57.—How long _________in Chengdu?—For just the weekend to come. I’ll be back next Monday morning.A. are you stayingB. did you stayC. have you stayed58. —What's that____ English, do you know?—Football.A. inB. onC. at59. —Why are you late?—The bus broke down on the road.—That's a bad____ you've told me twice.A. mistakeB. excuseC. forgive60. His homemade cookies look good but taste____.A. sweetB. wellC. terrible61. —The windows are broken and need to be repaired.—I think so. They can hardly____ the cold now.A. keep outB. give outC. put out62.. I will tell him the news____ he comes back.A. whileB. asC. as soon as63. The teacher told us that water____ at 0℃.A. is frozenB. frozenC. freezes64. —Who taught Mary French?—Nobody. She taught_____.A. herselfB. hersC. her65. —How do you like the book?—_____.A. Very kindB. Very interestingC. Very lucky66. The old man next door was found____ in the living room.A. deadB. dieC. death67. ____ well you can drive, you must drive carefully.A. So long asB. In order thatC. No matter how68. May I know if there is going to____ a concert tonight?A. haveB. beC. give69. —Oh, I have lost my CD!—_____. Let's call the Lost and found first.A. Don't shoutB. Don't worryC. Forget it70. —Did you have anyone fix your bike?—Yes, I had it____ just now.A. fixB. to be fixedC. fixed71. —Some more coffee?—No, thanks. I____ be off for my workA. canB. mayC. must72. —Mary, here's a dictionary. I hope it will help you.—Thanks a lot. It's____ what I need.A. justB. nearlyC. even73. —Bob, how are you feeling today?—Much____. I don't want to eat anything.A. betterB. worseC. healthier74. —____ do you live from your school?—It's ten minutes' walk.A. How longB. How farC. Where75. We have only one earth. So it is everyone's____ to protect it.A. jobB. ideaC. duty76. —Why didn't you open the door for me?—Sorry. I____ TV and didn't hear the door bell.A. was watchingB. am watchingC. watched77. —Let's go swimming after school!—____. Call me at any time.A. Wait a momentB. Sounds goodC. That depends78. —Is magazine yours, Joe?—No, I don't have magazine.A. a; aB. the; theC. the; a79. —Could you tell me ?—He's a bank clerk.A. who your father isB. what your father doesC. where your father works80. —Oil is everywhere in this store, so you know smoking is forbidden here.—I'm sorry.A. canB. mayC. must81. I'm sorry to have you waiting so long for Marcia,and I'm afraid it'll be ten minutes she comes back.A. beforeB. afterC. until82. The old man asked the girl to take another seat he wanted to sit next to his wife.A. becauseB. so thatC. so83. —I have to be off right now.—What a pity! I you could stay a little longer with us.A. thinkB. am thinkingC. thought84. The students in the higher grades I met in a football game are my good friends now.A. whenB. whichC. who85. —scientific attitude is needed in developing our city.— I agree with you. In this way, we can make mistakes.A. Fewer; lessB. Less; moreC. More; fewer86. —Would you like some juice or coffee?—. I really don't mind.A. EitherB. NeitherC. Both87. Because of the support from all over the country, beautiful new buildings here andthere in the earthquake hit areas in Sichuan.A. can seeB. can be seenC. will be seen88. —Where's my music disc? I can't see it!—You'd better the disc carefully in your bedroom.A. look upB. look throughC. look for89. —I like this set of sofa so much, but I don't know it in my small house.—You're supposed to put it in the living room.A. where to putB. why to putC. how to put90. Kate was so glad she received a Christmas gift from his grandparents away in Thailand.A. thatB. whenC. if91. There's wrong with the camera. Look! It works well.A. somethingB. nothingC. everything92. While we were running on the playground, Jack suddenly stopped and lay on the ground,so we all stopped what was wrong with him.A. to run; to seeB. running; seeingC. running; to see93. —The T-shirt looks nice on you! How much does it ?—I just ten dollars for it.A. take; affordedB. cost; paidC. cost; spent94. A student in my class said to me, " If I our math teacher, I make math learning easierand more interesting instead of giving the kids much homework to do every day. "A. were; wouldB. am; willC. was; could95. —What cold weather!—Yes. But it’s unusual experience for us, we normally live in a hot place.A. /; aB. a; anC. / ; anD. a; the96. —We can see the sign in the public places. What does it mean?—It means________.A. NO PHOTOSB. NO FISHINGC. NO PARKINGD. NO SMOKING97. —Do you enjoy My heart will go on?—No, I prefer songs loud.A. that isB. which isC. that areD. what are98. —I like drinking wine. But people who drink wine aren’t allowed to drive.—If I you, I would give up wine.A. were; drinkingB. am; drinkingC. were; drinkD. was ;to drink99. — Is there in today’s magazine?—Yes. Premier Wen Jiabao saw “stay home children”May,25th.A. anything special; hundreds of; onB. something special; hundred of; atC. special anything; hundreds; onD. anything special; hundreds of; in100.—That actor often joins in different activities in Beijing. Do you know ?—For 5 years.A. how soon he will come backB. how long he has stayed thereC. how long has he stayed there C. how often does he go thereKey: 历年中考真题选择题专练及答案(一)1.B2.D3.B4.C.5. B6.C7.B8.C9.A 10.C 11.B 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.B 21. B 22.B 23.C 24. A 25. A 26. C 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. A 40.B 41.B 42.C 43.C 44.B 45.B 46.A 47.A 48.B 49.B 50.C 51.B 52.B 53.B 54.C 55.A 56.C 57.A 58. A 59.B 60.C 61.A 62.C 63.C 64.A 65.B 66.A 67.C 68.B 69.B 70.C 71.C 72.A 73. B 74.B 75.C 76.A 77.B 78.C 79. B 80.C 81.A 82.A 83.C 84.C 85.C 86.A 87.B 88.C 89.A 90.B 91.B 92.C 93.B 94. A 95.C 96.D 97.C 98.A 99.A 100.B。
中考英语总复习 专项训练题(一)(词汇、动词填空) 人教新目标版
中考总复习专项训练题(一)(词汇、动词填空)词汇、动词填空词汇专练I.单词拼写:A)请根据词义填词,首字母已给出。
1.J_____(the first month of the year)2.s_____(piece of music that you sing)3.p_____(man,woman or child)4.m_____(very short time)5.p_____(father or mother)B)清根据句意填入适当的词。
1.The fourth day of the week is _____.2.September 10th is _____ Day.3.You can _____ two books from the library once.4.We can look up the word in the _____.5.They keep all the windows _____ because it is very hot.6.The_____ of China is becoming larger and larger.7.On Christmas Eve children always put their _____ at the end of their beds.8.There are eleven _____ on each football team.9.In winter the temperature often_____ below zero.10.Do you know _____ they have done it or not?C)根据句意及所给字母,写出完整、正确的单词。
1.Which season do you P_____, spring or summer?2.March 12th is Tree P_____ Day.3.I hope to find a good j_____ in a foreign company.4.It's not polite to spit in a p_____ place.5.He left a m_____ saying he would be a little late.D)根据句意和汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式。
人教版中考英语复习专题名词练习题(1)
人教版中考英语复习专题名词练习题(1)一、初中英语名词1.Fruit is good for health,so I often have breakfast with one .()A. candyB. cakeC. bananaD. hamburger【答案】 C【解析】【分析】水果有益健康,所以我早餐时经常吃一根香蕉.candy糖果;cake蛋糕;banana香蕉;hamburger汉堡包;根据Fruit is good for health,可知水果有益健康,这里只有banana是水果.故选C.2.The dishes are fantastic! Nothing tastes_ . You are such a good .A. nice; cookerB. better; cookC. terrible; cook【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:这些菜太好了!没有什么菜比这些菜更好吃。
你真的是一名好厨师。
从语意可知暗含比较的意思,根据 The dishes are fantastic! 可知此处表示好,good的比较级better,cook厨师、厨子,名词。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查比较级和名词用法。
3.(•黑龙江龙东)Could you give me some ______ ? I tried several times but failed.A. noticeB. suggestionC. advice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:你能给我一些建议吗?我试了几次,但是都失败了。
A. notice 通知,可数名词单数;B. suggestion建议,可数名词单数;C. advice建议,不可数名词。
some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。
结合句意,排除A;根据some的用法排除B,故选C。
4.—Are you thirsty?—Yes, please give us _______.A. three bottle waterB. three bottle of waterC. three bottles of waterD. three bottles of waters【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你们口渴吗?——是的,请给我们三瓶水。
中考英语综合填空题_首字母填词_专项练习汇编
中考英语综合填空题_首字母填词_专项练习汇编(总12页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面,使用请直接删除中考英语综合填空题练习(1)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文正确、通顺。
每词限填一次。
feel, give, turn, work, help, wait, thing, near, he, only, final, oneA woman was eating in a restaurant. She asked the waiter to do many (1)______ for her. Now she was (2)______ the waiter a lot of trouble. (3)______, she asked the waiter to turn on the air conditioner because she (4)______ too hot. Then she asked him (5)______ it off because she was too cold. This went on and on for (6)______ half anhour.But the waiter was very kind and (7)______ He did everything the woman asked (8)______ to do without getting angry. (9)______, someone else in the restaurant asked why the (10)______ didn‘t just throw the woman out,“Oh, I don’t care.” the waiter said,smiling. “We don‘t even have an air conditioner.”本文讲述的是一个饭店里的服务员面对一个要求做这做那的顾客却不生气,且不乏幽默感的故事。
人教版英语 中考英语阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)1
人教版英语中考英语阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)1一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析)1.阅读理解Almost every Chinese can recite the famous poem, "Every grain on the plate comes from hard work(谁知盘中餐, 粒粒皆辛苦)."But sadly, many of us don't actually get the real meaning of these lines:Don't waste food.A CCTV programme, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.Do we have too much food? No, according to the UN World Food Programme, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries.6 million children die of hunger every year.Chinese people are well-known for being generous. Many even feel that they will lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. In November, 2011, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, became famous because she took some leftover(剩余的)food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and agreed that it was not right to waste food.What should we do in our daily lives to save food? Here are some tips:Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order what you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.Don't be too picky(挑剔的)about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don't buy too much, especially vegetables and fruit.(1)According to News One Plus One, Chinese people .A. save enough food to feed 200 million people for a yearB. throw away lots of food every yearC. get enough food to feed millions of people every yearD. have to feed 200 million hungry people every year(2)In the third paragraph, we know that .A. we have too much food to feed people in the worldB. there were 925 million people in developing countriesC. because of hunger, 6 million children die every yearD. there are only a few people getting hungry every year(3)From the fourth and fifth paragraphs, we can conclude(得出结论)that .A. all Chinese people are generousB. Chinese people always waste foodC. Li Hong became famous because she wasted foodD. everyone should get into the habit of saving food(4)What's the main topic of the passage?A. Don't waste food.B. Many people die of hunger.C. Don't be picky about food.D. Eat all the food you order.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)D(4)A【解析】【分析】主要讲了许多人现在已经意识到节约食物食的重要性及在日常生活中节约食物的方式。
2022中考英语综合练习题(01)及解析(二月版)
2022中考英语综合练习题(01)及解析(二月版)Ⅰ. 词汇练习A. 词语释义(从右栏中找出与左栏意思相近的词语)。
( )l. return A. about( )2. pity B. at the moment( )3. think of C. in all places( )4. everywhere D. ready to help others( )5. ever E. give back( )6. helpful F. come up with( )7. now G. feeling sorry for someone( )8. on H. at any timeB. 依照句意和首字母补全单词。
1. I'll meet s______ foreigners at the airport this evening.2. Bruce made two s______ and put all of his books on them.3. Please write your name, address and something about yourself on the f_____.4. A: Are you often a______?B: Yes, twice a year.5. I met Mr. Green in the street in London o______ last year.C. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. They haven't found the ____child yet. (lose)2. I got up late this morning and what was ______(bad), my bike was broken on the way.3. I think books can make people ______. (happy)4. Jane came up with a good idea a few days ______. (late)5. Mr. Green ______to get-on-line when he was young. (use)6. John's hobby is ____ basket ball .(play)Ⅱ. 单项选择1. Granny looked for her book, but she couldn’t find it ______.A. somewhereB. everywhereC. anywhereD. nowhere2.-When did you ______the book to the library?-Yesterday afternoon.A. borrowB. lendC. giveD. return3. The man took away the dictionary but did not ______.A. pay itB. pay for itC. cost itD. spend it4. English teachers often encourage the students _______ English aloud.A. readB. readingC. to readD. readed5.- ______he ever ______abroad ?-No, never.A. Did, goB. Is, beenC. Has, beenD. Has, gone6. How long may I ______ the history books?A. keepB. lendC. borrowD. return7. She______ an English teacher.A. uses toB. used toC. use to beD. used to be8. One day the librarian ______ an idea.A. came upB. came withC. came up withD. came up to9. Now her lost books are usually______ the library.A .returnedB .returned to C. paid D. paid to10. My hobby is ______all kinds of coins.A. to collectB. collectingC. to pick upD. picking up11. Can you ______who has lost the watch?A. look forB. look upC. findD. find out12. My postcard is still on the desk. Why ______you ______it ?A. haven’t, postedB. didn’t, postC. wasn’t postingD. won’t, post13. The man ____France will give us a talk ____his country.A. from, onB. of, inC. of, aboutD. from, of14. He is too old to ______the name of that book.A. pick upB. think ofC. come upD. fill in15. Someone is knocking at the door. It ____my mother. It's time for her to be back.A. can beB. may not beC. must beD. mustn’t be16. I don’t know where Mr. White has gone. You’d better ask ____.A. else somebodyB. other somebodyC. somebody elseD. anybody else17. When he saw a ticket on the ground, he stopped ____.A. to pick it upB. pick it upC. to pick up itD. pick up it18. He says that he will ______to me in three days.A. return the moneyB. return back the moneyC. get the money backD. pay back the money19. Father ______the city of New York three days ago.A. leaveB. left toC. left offD. left for20. Tom ______ there for 10 months since he ______ back to his hometown.A. has lived, getsB. has lived, gotC. lived, goD. lived, has got Ⅲ. 同义句转换1. You can watch the football match after you finish your home-work. (同义句转换)You______ watch the football match______ you finish your homework.2.I have never heard such a piece of wonderful music. (同义句转换)This piece of music is______ ______ wonderful piece I've ever heard.3. May I borrow your bike?____you ____your bike ____ ____ ?4.When he was young, he worked on a farm, but now he doesn't.He ___ ____ ____a farmer.5. Her bike was lost, and my bike was lost, too.Her bike was lost, and ____ ____ ____.Ⅳ. 短文填空,一空一词。
2021年天津中考英语综合填空专练1(共5道打印版)
2021年天津中考英语综合填空专练1(共5道打印版)八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
It was one of the hottest days of that summer. It hadn’t rained for n81 one month, the plants were dying. Cows had stopped giving m82 . If it didn’t rain soon, we would lose everything.I was cooking when I saw my 6-year-old son, Billy, walking slowly toward the woods(丛林). A few minutes later he came out again, toward the house. Soon after, he walked toward the woods once again. I wondered w 83 he was doing.I noticed Billy went there w 84 a bowl of water in both his hands. There was a baby deer l 85 on the ground. It was dying of thirst(口渴). Billy walked close to it and put down the bowl in f 86 of it. It lifted its head slowly and tried its best to d 87 the water. I understood what was g 88 on. The week before, I told him not to waste water. He always k 89 my words in mind. Now when he saw me standing nearby, he said with tears in his eyes. “I’m not w 90 water, mom.”“No, you aren’t.” I said. Tears rolled down my face.81. n_____ 82. m_____ 83. w______ 84.w_________ 85.l_______86. f_______ 87.d______ 88. g______ 89.k_______90.w_______九、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
人教版中考英语复习专题七年级英语完形填空练习题(1)
人教版中考英语复习专题七年级英语完形填空练习题(1)一、七年级英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
I left school against the advice of my parents and became a worker in a factory. However, I still tried to 1 my studies in literature (文学) at evening classes.It was a long walk on cold winter nights and it was 2 to put my heart into Shakespeare with wet shoes and trousers. So I started writing 3 at home.By chance, I won some prizes for literature. One day a woman from a TV 4 came and told me I had won a national poetry prize. I looked at her 5 and disbelieved what she said. They made a short film of me reading one of my poems. Literature became more 6 for me and I didn't want to 7 in the factory. So I told my parents l wanted to get back to 8 . They were greatly surprised, of course, also 9 . They asked me if l was sure. I told them nothing could 10 me. So, again I came back to class.1. A. continue B. stop C. forget2. A. easy B. terrible C. hard3. A. articles B. stories C. poems4. A. station B. newspaper C. play5. A. in danger B. in surprise C. in common6. A. boring B. interesting C. ordinary7. A. study B. write C. work8. A. farm B. school C. factory9. A. sad B. angry C. happy10. A. stop B. save C. help【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A;【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要叙述作者违背父母的建议,去工厂里当工人,但是继续在夜校学习文学。
人教版中考英语专项训练 宾语从句单元测试题(含答案)(1)
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句单元测试题(含答案)(1)一、初中英语宾语从句1.—I want to know ________ on WeChat (微信) every day.—About half an hour.A.how long do you spendB.how long you spendC.how soon do you spendD.how soon you spend【答案】B【解析】句意:-我想知道你每天花在微信上多长时间。
-大约半个小时。
A. how long do you spend你花多长时间,疑问语序;B. how long you spend你花多长时间,陈述语序;C. how soon do you spend什么时候花...,疑问语序;D. how soon you spend你什么时候花...,陈述语序。
根据语义可知,本句为宾语从句,在从句中要用陈述句的语序。
How long多久,询问“一段时间”;how soon 多久,询问“将来的时间点”。
根据答语About half an hour.可知,本题询问“一段时间”。
故选B。
2.—What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Nanjing?—She asked me ______.A.who was the guide of the tripB.when they will visit the Presidential PalaceC.how long would they stay at Nanjing MuseumD.if she can go to Nanjing University alone on the second day【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意为:---关于南京之行蒂娜还问了你什么事?---她问我谁是旅行的导游。
根据语境可知,这是一个宾语从句,应用陈述句语序。
冀教版初中英语中考总复习专项练习试题专项训练一单项选择
第一部分名词1.(中考•孝感)Computers are very useful. They can help us get much on the Internet.A. gamesrmationC. courageD. message2.(中考•合肥)The New Silk Road will offer a good for more nations to communicate.A. chanceB. habitC. questionD. price3. —Could you give me a few _______ on how to spend the coming summer holidays?—OK. Let me see.A. hobbiesB. knowledgeC. suggestionsD. information4.(中考•邵阳)一Mom, please give me two. I want to make vegetable salad.—OK. Here you are.A. tomatoB. tomatoesC. tomatos5.(中考•襄阳改编)一What's your of English learning, Lin Tao?—I think watching English movies is helpful.A. placeB. ageC. timeD. secret6.(中考•白银)“It depends on my decision.” the mother said and looked at her twosons.A. childrenB. children'sC. childD. child's代词7.(中考•长沙)一Is there anybody who can lend me a hand?—I'm afraid not. You know, you are supposed to depend on __________ .A. myselfB. yourselfC. themselves8.(中考・上海)The headmaster introduced to the German visitors before the welcomeparty. A. we B. usC. ourD. ours9.(中考•上海)knowledge and experience are important to finish the task.A. EitherB. NeitherC. NoneD. Both10.(中考•上海)一Who lives together with your grandmother?—________ . She lives alone. I often go to see her.A. NobodyB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Everybody介词11.(中考•孝感)一Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane.—That's true. I never go travelling _________ a book.A. withoutB. fromC. onD. about12.(中考•齐齐哈尔)My younger brother was born the night of June 21st. He is very cute.A. inB. onC. at13.(中考•随州)一Do you know the student David andJack?—Yeah. It's Jim.A. amongB. inC. betweenD. around14.(中考•河北)Just walk down this road and you'll see the museum your night.A. onB. inC. atD. by数词15.(中考•河南)people watched the rocket flying up into the sky.A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousands of16.(中考•绥化)They plan to plant trees next year.A.three hundredB.three hundredsC.three hundreds of17.(中考•鄂州)一How old is your son?—________ . We had a special party for his _______ birthday yesterday.A. Nine;nineB. Ninth;nineC. Nine;the ninthD. Nine;ninth18.(中考•龙东)of the students in our class going to the summer camp inBeijing next week.A.Two fifths; areB.Second fifths; areC.Two fifths; is形容词和副词19.(中考•河北)Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is in China.A. patientB. luckyC. possibleD. traditional20.(中考•河北)Mr Liu is a really nice person — the person I know.A. nicerB. nicestC. happierD. happiest21.(中考•鄂州)一I'll be away for a long time.—Don't worry. She can look after your pet ________ .A.careful enoughB.enough carefulC.carefully enoughD.enough carefully22.(中考•齐齐哈尔)Our country is getting. We are proud of it.A.more and more strongB.strong and strongC.stronger and stronger第二部分动词分类1.(中考•苏州)一Sorry, I've forgotten your name. Can you me?—I'm Daniel.A. remind C. respectB. receive D. remember2.(中考•天津)一The cheese doesn't _____ ___ good. Why don't we go to buy some fresh cheese?— Sounds great!A. seeB. findC. soundD. taste3.(中考•孝感)For our safety, we must ___ the traffic rules on the way to school.A. followB. changeC. makeD. break4.(中考•乐山)Murray plans to study art in the U. K. His friends will him off at theairport next week.A. takeB. seeC. leave5.(中考•河南)一I don't care what people think.— Well, you ________ . You're not alone in the world.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. will6.(中考•宜宾)Two months a long time. We can visit our grandparents during thevacation.A. amB. isC. are动词短语7.(中考•兰州)How noisy it is! Could you please the CD player a little?A. turn offB. turn downC. turn onD. turn up8.(中考•孝感改编)一What's the meaning of “The Belt and Road” ?—Let me ________ t he words in the new dictionary.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look up9.(中考・合月巴)Our geography teacher told us to more information about our city and shareit next week.A. find outB. keep awayC. turn offD. use up10.(中考・河北)Grandfather lives with us. We all him.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look like11.(中考・福建)一Don't the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it.—You're right. Everyone should be a greener person.A. blow awayB. put awayC. throw away12.(中考・黄石)My parents to see In theNameof People《人民的名义》)last weekend.A. picked upB. stayed upC. set upD. took up句子的时态13.(中考•武汉改编)I football quite well, but I haven't had time to play since the newyear.A. will playB. have playedC. had playedD. play14.(中考・河南)—Paul, I'm busy cooking. Can you give a hand?—Just a minute. I ________ my e mail.A. am checkingB. will checkC. have checkedD. was checking15.(中考•宜宾)I don't know when he back. Please tell me when he back.A. comes;comesB. comes;will comeC. will come;comes16.(中考•沈阳)Look on the bright side oflife, and imagine that you a happy andsuccessful future.A. hadB. will haveC. haveD. have had17.(中考・北京)Mymother__ some washing when the telephone rang.A. doesB. didC. is doingD. was doing18.(中考•孝感)The volunteers a lot of help to the old and the young since 2010.A. offeredB. have offeredC. are offeringD. will offer19.(中考•重庆B)Dave is a good boy and he always finishes his homework on time.A. doB. didC. doesD. doing句子的语态20.(中考•河北)Hangzhou ___ as the City of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there.A. knowsB. is knownC. was knownD. will be known21.(中考•临沂)They have collected more than 14, 000 books since the library lastmonth.A. builtB. was builtC. buildsD. is built22.(中考•龙东)The number of the old people is increasing in China. With the development of China,they _____________ better care of in the future.A. will takeB. are takenC. will be taken23.(中考•合肥)Mr Green to sing an English song at the party and he sang well.A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invited24.(中考•沈阳)-What tools to make paper cutting? —Scissors.A. are usedB. usedC. will useD. use25.(中考・河南改编)一Why are you leaving your job?—I can't stand it any longer. I _________ always ________ to work overtime.A. am; askingB. am; askedC. was; askingD. were; asked非谓语动词26.(中考•河南改编)Whenever we kids come over, Auntie Susan just stands there and watches ussure we don't break anything.A. makeB. madeC. to makeD. makes27.(中考•白银)Boys and girls,learning and have fun!A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. kept28.(中考•南充)一Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It's dangerous for us ________ it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. to answerC. answerD. answered29.(中考•孝感)To keep children away from danger, we warn parents children at homealone.A. leaveB. to leaveC. not leaveD. not to leave30.(中考•齐齐哈尔)一It takes me half an hour playing the piano. How about you?—I usually spend 20 minutes _________it.A.practicing; onB.to practice; inC.to practice; on31.(中考•邵阳)My little brother didn't go to bed until he finished his homework lastnight.A. doB. doingC. to do32.(中考•兰州)A nurse Carolyn will look after the baby when his motheraway.A. naming;is C. named;isB. naming;will be D. named;will be第三部分句子类型1.(中考•乐山)The bus is coming. Oh, my God! It's full. I'm afraid we can't it.A. get upB. get onC. get off2.(中考•北京)一did you stop playing?—Because I was tired.A. HowB. WhyC. WhenD. Where3.(中考•扬州)一I went from a school desk to a ship in my teens.—_______ days would you be at sea? Homesick?A. How longB. How manyC. How muchD. How soon4.(中考•昆明)一? —Twice a week.A.How old are youB.How far is it from your home to schoolC.How do you get to schoolD.How often do you exercise5.(中考•南京)一Excuse me, but can you tell me where the nearest bank is?—Just _______ going for two more blocks and you'll see it.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. keeps6.(中考•盐城)fine weather it is! Let's go on a picnic!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a7.(中考•扬州)一bad news! We didn't win the 15th Sudirman Cup.—It's a pity.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a8.(中考•邵阳)great basketball player Yao Ming is! I like him very much.A. WhatB. HowC. What a9.(中考•随州)important it is for kids to imagine freely!A. WhatB. HowC. How anD. Whatan10.(中考•临沂)My arm is still painful,I'm going to see a doctor.A. soB. forC. butD. or11.(中考•武汉改编)一I don't like reading watching TV. What about you?—I don't like reading, ________ I like watching TV.A. and;orB. and;andC. or;andD. or;but12.(中考•呼和浩特)Lucy you can't go to the party. One of you has to stay athome to look after your grandma.A. Neither; norB. Either; orC. Not only; but alsoD. Both; and13.(中考•成都)乂@口丫people still try to climb Qomolangma every year it is verydangerous.A. whenB. ifC. though14.(中考•邵阳)一Li Ming, do you know?—Yes. He comes from Canada.A.where does our new English teacher come fromB.where our new English teacher comes fromC.where did our new English teacher come from15.(中考•重庆B)—I can't see on the blackboard. May I borrow your notebook?—Sure. Here you are.A.what our teacher wroteB.what did our teacher writeC.why our teacher wroteD.how did our teacher write答案第一部分名词:1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. B代词:7. B 8. B 9. D 10. A介词:11. A 点评:由句意“阅读是一个在飞机上消磨时间的好方法。
2013原创中考英语专项练习(一)
原创最新中考英语第二卷专项练习(一)动词填空:一I come from a family of great cooks. Ever since I could remember, the meals my mother ________(cook) were delicious. It seems as if whatever she used , she could make it into delicious food. My mother is an editor of recipe books and used to give cooking classes, however,I am never ________(interest) in cooking. I just enjoy ________(eat). She has expected me to bea great cook like anyone else in my family, but it is clever that she is wrong.I __________(remember) an incident(事件)that happened a few years ago, which showed my lack(缺乏) of talent for cooking. I _______(take) part in a special camp. I had to take turns to cook dinner with two other roommates. Although they didn‟t have excellent cooking skills, I was the worst . This truth that I wasn‟t good at cooking ________(prove),one roommate walked into the kitchen while I _______(prepare) dinner . She had a look at me and said,”Oh it‟s your turn? I‟d better ________(go)to eat some biscuits.”Now , 13uears passed by, but I still don‟t know how________(cook) like my mother. I can‟t carry on my family tradition(传统),but I _______(find )my job in a different area. Now I …m a designer in a big company and I like my job very much.二Mr Turner is my neighborhood. He retires at home and lives alone. He used _______(go) fishing in the countryside every week. It _______(be) his favorite sport . He often fished for several hours without _______(catch) anything at all. But this ______(not worry) him much. Some fishermen couldn‟t catch fish. Sometimes they caught old boots or rubbish . At that time they might feel angry. Mr Turner was even worse than those. He never caught anything even old boots or rubbish. But he was never angry. Sometimes he hummed songs to go back home although he caught nothing.One time after he _______(spend ) the whole morning fishing on the river. He went home with an empty bag. His friend asked,”Have you caught fish?”He looked still happily and answered,”No ,but next time I_______(catch)some.””Y ou must give up fishing!”his friends said ,” It‟s a waste of time.” Mr Turner said nothing and walked back home.”Although I always catch nothing , I also feel happy. In fact, they don‟t realize one important thing. I am not really _______(interest) I in fishing. I only enjoy_______(sit) in a boat and doing nothing at all . It can make me _______(forget) the noise of the city and live quietly some time.”he _______(say) to himself.On 31 October, 2011, a baby was born in a hospital in Manila, the Philippines. It‟s a baby girl with 5.5 pounds, and the world‟s population reachedseven billion. United Nations Population Fund (基金会) staff gave a cake to the family of newborn babygirl named Danica Camacho. The birth came a dayahead of what the United Nations had proclaimed(公布) as The Day of 7 Billion.The Philippines is the 12th most populous country inthe world. Only 50 years ago, the Philippines‟population stood at 27.1 million. Today they are about95 million. That‟s a 250 percent jump. Such a country waits for the baby of Mar y Rose Castin, the 21-year-old wife. “I didn‟t realize there were so many people,” said Mary Rose when she was told that the world‟s population was reaching seven billion.The world‟s population didn‟t hit the 1 billion until the 19th century. But only jus t a hundred years later, we were 2 billion strong. Every day, 382,000 babies are born all over the world. Most of the births are in countries already struggling to feed a growing number of hungry mouths. By 2100, Earth will be welcoming its 10 billionth baby.In the world of 7 billion, large populations necessarily need more houses. Medical care will also be a serious problem. An increasing population is an environmental problem in many countries. There is not enough space, and there is too much traffic, noise and pollution. To not act now will make the problems harder to solve later.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
中考英语一般过去时专项练习题及答案详解(1)
必备英语中考英语一般过去时专项练习题及答案详解一、初中英语一般过去时1.By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals.A. turned; have scoredB. turned; had scoredC. had turned; have scoredD. had turned; had scored【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当我打开电视的时候,贝克汉姆已经进了两个球。
本句是时间状语从句,by the time到…时候为止,用于一般过去时,可排除CD选项。
从句用一般过去时,主句用过去完成时,需用“had+过去分词”结构,可排除A;根据句意结构,可知,故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。
2.—My car ________ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?—I'm sorry I can't, I'm ________ Dalian tomorrow morning.A. breaks down; flying atB. has broken down; flying atC. broke down; flying toD. had broken down; flying to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我的车坏了,你明天能搭我一程吗?——对不起我不能,我明天早上要坐飞机去大连。
break down,出毛病,出故障,根据yesterday,可知用一般过去时,break的过去式是broke,根据tomorrow morning,可知用一般将来时,一些表示移动的动词可以用be+doing,表将来时,故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
注意根据时间状语确定动词时态。
3.The traffic was heavy this morning, but Dad________ to get to the office on time.A. managesB. managedC. would manageD. will manage【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:今天早上交通非常繁忙,但爸爸设法按时赶到了办公室。
中考英语阅读专项训练(一)(带答案)
【Volunteering】“Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a person’s life for the better, which makes everyone a better person.”Mason, a volunteer said.National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect opportunity (机会) to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization’s expectations (期望). Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities.The following tips can help if you have some of these worries.★Start out slowly, don’t add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone’s life.★Choose an organization with the same interests and common values.★Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked.★Work with a?veteran?volunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organization’s expectations.★Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them.★Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesn’t work, don’t give up and you’ll surely find the right opportunity.Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people’s lives. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience, “…little things can change a person’s life.”31. Volunteering can help_________.A. make a decisionB. see the world clearlyC. thank other peopleD. make person’s life better32. What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step?A. They don’t have enough time.B. They are prevented by their families.C. They fear that their abilities are shared.D. They don’t expect to become volunteers.33. Which of the following can help people take the first step?A. Start out quickly.B. Organize a training meeting.C. Invite a friend to be with them.D. Join in a group with different values.34. The underlined word “veteran”in the passage means “_________”.A. politeB. humorousC. youngD. experienced35. What is the main idea of the passage?A. To tell people to make changes in their lives.B. To encourage people to start their volunteering.C. How to make great achievements in volunteering.D. How to keep on volunteering whatever happened.【答案】31. D 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. B【解析】试题分析:本文是一篇议论文,阐述了参加志愿者活动的益处以及如何帮助人们消除对参加志愿者活动的顾虑,鼓励人们参加志愿者活动。
银川市中考英语英语阅读理解练习题(附答案)(1)
银川市中考英语英语阅读理解练习题(附答案)(1)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解A few months ago, a friend of mine told me something about a woman named Virginia Feigles. Virginia Feigles had always planned to go to college. She couldn't make her dream come true when she was young because her parents were poor. She got married early, and soon became a mother. Year after year, time passed quickly. But Feigles never forgot her dream. After working as a hairdresser (理发师) for twenty years, she finally decided to change her life, when she was already forty-four.Feigles first went to a night school to learn high school lessons. After a few months, she applied (申请) to Bucknell University. It was hard for her to study in the university. She couldn't understand what the teacher taught in class. She also had to work at night. After work, she kept learning until very late. She thought about giving up many times, but she never really did that. After a lot of such hard days, Feigles graduated (毕业) successfully and soon became an engineer!I heard this story when I was at the bottom of my life. I was no longer young and I lost my job. Feigles' story inspired (激励) me a lot! "If Virginia can do it, I can too!" I decided to make some change to my life, too!(1)How old was Virginia Feigles when she started working as a hairdresser?A. 20.B. 24.C. 30.D. 44.(2)The underlined part "did that" can be replaced by "_______".A. stopped studying in the universityB. gave up her jobC. stopped teaching in the schoolD. worked as an engineer(3)It can be inferred(推断) that __________________________.A. Feigles' family was rich when she was young.B. Feigles didn't have children.C. It was easy for Feigles to study in the university.D. Feigles' story made a difference to the writer's life.(4)From the passage we can learn that___________________.A. it's expensive to go to collegeB. it's never too late to learnC. anyone can be an engineerD. parents are the best teachers【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)D(4)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了几个月前,我的一个朋友告诉我关于Virginia Feigles的故事。
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Unit 17 综合(1)
1.Turn green in spring.
A、Leaf
B、Leafs
C、Leave
D、Leaves
2.—I’d like information about the management of your hotel, please.
—Well, you could have word with the manager. He might be helpful.
A、some; a
B、an; some
C、some; some
D、an; a
3.He dropped the and broke it.
A、cup of coffee
B、coffee’s cup
C、cup of coffee
D、coffee cup
4.Go and have before we set out.
A、some sleeps
B、the sleep
C、sleep
D、a good sleep 5.—What do you think of the cake?
—It’s nice, I’d like to have .
A、some other
B、another
C、others
D、other
6.—Are the two answers correct?
—No, correct.
A、no one is
B、both are not
C、neither is
D、either is not
7.Most of the housework was done by two members of the family, my mother and .
A、I
B、mine
C、me
D、myself
8.William has two dogs and he loves .
A、them both
B、both them
C、all of them
D、them each 9.—Who’s that at the door?
—is the postman.
A、It
B、He
C、She
D、The man
10.He and she are exactly as tall as .
A、them
B、themselves
C、each other
D、one another 11.—How did you find your visit to the museum?
—I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was than I expected.
A、for more interesting
B、even much interesting
C、so more interesting
D、a lot much interesting
12.Of the two shirts, I’d like to choose one.
A、the less expensive
B、the most expensive
C、less expensive
D、most expensive
13.China will be a country in the middle of the next century.
A、high-developing
B、high-developed
C、highly-develop
D、highly-developed 14.—Are you going to the football game?
—No, the tickets are for me.
A、terrible expensive
B、so much expensive
C、far too expensive
D、highly expensive
15.To plant the tree, we must dig .
A、a three feet deep hole
B、three-foot-deep a hole
C、a three-feet-deep hole
D、a hole three feet deep
16.Five years ago her brother was university student of physics.
A、a; the
B、an; the
C、an; /
D、a; /
17.Have you ever seen as tall as this one?
A、a tree
B、such tree
C、an tree
D、tree
18.like ice-cream.
A、by a car
B、by car
C、All of children
D、All children 19.We went to the exhibition yesterday .
A、by a car
B、by cars
C、in a car
D、on a car
20.The People’s Republic of China was founded on 1949.
A、October the first
B、first of the October
C、the first of the October
D、first October
21.About of the workers in that steel works are young people.
A、third-fifths
B、three-fives
C、three-fifths
D、three-fifth
22.I don’t know of them. I only know a few of them.
A、all
B、any
C、none
D、both
23.Ago, our country was covered by thick forests.
A、Five million of year
B、Five millions year
C、Five millions of year
D、Millions of years
24.You don’t need to anything to her. I her several times.
A、has met
B、have met
C、met
D、meet
25.—Is this raincoat yours?
—No, mine there behind the door.
A、is hanging
B、has hung
C、hangs
D、hung
26.—Are any of the guests here?
—Yes. Two people .
A、are already arrive
B、have already arrived
C、already arrive
D、arrived already
27.Because of the patient’s health, .
A、losing weight was advised him by doctor
B、he was advised by the doctor to lose weight
C、the doctor’s advice was him losing weight
D、lose weight was what the doctor advised
28.That kind of silk used to shirts for ladies.
A、make
B、being made
C、be made
D、be used to make 29.The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone get out.
A、had to
B、would
C、could
D、was able to 30.you please show me the way to the zoo?
A、Can
B、Do
C、Would
D、May。