大学英语六级词汇语法练习题及答案
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷175(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷175(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．The magician picked several persons ______ from the audience and asked them to help him with the performance.A．by accidentB．on occasionC．at randomD．on an average正确答案：C解析：短语辨析。
这四个选项都是短语，by accident表示“偶然”；on occasion 表示“有时；遇必要时”；at random意指“随机抽取”；on an average表示“通常；按平均”。
根据句意，为了表现魔术的魅力，要随机抽取观众参加表演才显得更真实，所以C)项符合题目要求。
知识模块：语法与词汇2．Some journalists often overstate the situation so that their news may create a great______.A．upgradeB．sensationC．exaggerationD．stimulation正确答案：B解析：题意是：一些记者经常夸张形势，以便于他们的新闻可能制造出一种巨大的______。
[B] sensation“轰动，轰动一时的事件”，符合题意。
[A] upgrade “升级”，[C]exaggeration“夸张，夸大”，[D] stimulation“刺激，鼓励”都与题意不符。
英语六级语法练习题及解析
英语六级语法练习题及解析一、单项选择题1. The teacher asked __________ talking in class.A. no students to keepB. the students not to keepC. students not keepingD. that students not keep【解析】：此题考查宾语从句。
主句中的asked后面要接一个宾语从句，表示请求、命令或建议等。
故选B。
2. You'd better __________ the form before you leave.A. fill upB. fill outC. fill inD. fill off【解析】：此题考查动词短语的搭配。
“填写表格”应该用fill in，所以选C。
3. The weather was terrible, __________ we decided to stay at home.A. thereforeB. howeverC. otherwiseD. nevertheless【解析】：此题考查连接副词的用法。
根据句意可知，天气很糟糕，因此我们决定待在家里。
故选A。
4. I won't believe him, __________ he shows me some evidence.A. unlessB. untilC. whenD. once【解析】：此题考查条件状语从句的引导词。
意思是“除非他给我看证据，否则我不会相信他”。
故选A。
5. There were many people __________ the lecture.A. in order to attendB. so as to attendC. attendedD. attending【解析】：此题考查分词的用法。
分词作后置定语，修饰前面的people。
因为people是被动关系，所以用现在分词。
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷120(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷120(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．I didn’t make out what the professor means because his handwriting is so ______.A．eligibleB．illegibleC．knowledgeableD．vague正确答案：B解析：形容词辨义。
这四个选项的词性都是形容词，其中eligible表示“(常与for连用)适合被选的；适任的；合格的”，illegible是指“难辨认的，字迹模糊的”，knowledgeable表示“博学的；有见识的”，vague表示“模糊的，不清楚的；含糊的”。
根据句意，他的书法很难辨认，应该选择B)。
知识模块：语法与词汇2．Such transformation of nouns into verbs became______ in recent year, but it is out of grammer use.A．epidemicB．enthusiasticC．equivalentD．essential正确答案：A解析：题意是：名词变动词的这种转换近年来变得______。
但它不符合语法规则。
[A] epidemic“流行的，流传极广的”，符合题意。
[B] enthusiastic“热心的，极感兴趣的”，[C] equivalent“相等的，等价的”，[D] essential“必不可少的”都不符合题意。
大学英语六级词汇语法练习题及答案
2017年大学英语六级词汇语法练习题（一）1.In selecting a material, the engineer’s interest is in its propertieswhich determine how it will perform under the loads and condition it is subject.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. to which2.To meet the ever increasing demand _____ o il-refining equipment, the company will produce more of such equipment.A. ofB. onC. withD. for3.“The president made a brilliant decision, didn’t he?”“Yes, he did. I don’t know what I would have done if I ___ to make tha t decision.”A. wereB. had hadC. have hadD. had4.Animal mothers are devoted to their young and _____ them with loveand discipline.A. mindB. watchC. helpD. tend5.______________________________ The physicists propose that our attention __________________________ the use of special methodsof thinking and acting.A. would be directed towardsB. should be directed towardsC. is directed towardsD. directs towards6.According to the acoustics, continual exposure _____ noise of highintensity would lead to loss of hearing.A. ofB. withC. toD. by7.We are convinced ___ the righteousness of our cause.A. ofB. onC. overD. at8.Urban congestion would greatly be relieved if the ____ charged onpublic transport were more reasonable.A. pricesB. ticketsC. feesD. fares9.You’d better let me know as soon as there is a(n) _____ position in thebranch office.A. emptyB. vacuumC. hollowD. vacant10.They will never reconcile themselves to ____ .A. defeatB. their defeatC. be defeatedD. have their defeat11.The matter is not to be ___ .12.The mother almost ____ when she learned that her son was shot dead.A. fell downB. came downC. fell apartD. went to pieces13.While doing calculation for the project, the designers ______ a new solution to a geological problem.A. fell intoB. stumbled uponC. set outD. discovered14.I meant ___ you about it, but I forgot to do so.A. tellingB. having toldC. to tellD. to have told15.Everything ___ into consideration, I propose that the firstprize should be given to Liu Qiang.A. to takeB. takingC. takenD. took16.They ___ the park of late.A. will visitB. have visitedC. are visitingD. visited17.The girl was so ___ by the mighty river that she would spend hours sitting on its bank and gazing at the boats and rafts going and coming.A. absorbedB. fascinatedC. movedD. touched18.After traveling in the desert for many days, they found a tiny oasis,where there was a well and ____ green grass.A. a patch ofB. a bunch ofC. a pinch ofD. a packet of19.After a careful investigation, the committee decided to _____ theold hall.A. changeB. buildC. innovateD. renovate20.The fierce heat of this summer withered most of the crops ______his farm.A. inB. onC. ofD. from21.Since the father died a year ago, there has been _____ in thefamily about the division of the estate.A. distinctionsB. discordC. disadvantagesD. disappointment22.Having been discussed, the proposal was _____ u nanimously.A. adaptedB. adoptedC. admittedD. adjoined23.I’d just as soon you ______ those important papers with you.A. don’t takeB. didn’t takeC. hadn’t takenD. were not taking24.The theme of the novel is that a person’s fate___ that of thewhole country.A. is closely linked up withB. is closely dealt withC. is closely taken asD. is closely tired up with25.The American professor came to realize that he had underestimated the of most of the Chinese students.A. magnitudeB. gradientC. potentialD. firmness2017年大学英语六级词汇语法练习答案解析（一）1.答案D【参考译文】在选择材料时，工程师感兴趣的是决定该材料在负荷及遭受某种状况时所表现的特性。
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷12(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷12(题后含答案及解析)题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．According to biologists, animal populations at a given time are _________ by food supplies at that time.A．governedB．sustainedC．mediatedD．manipulated正确答案：A解析：动词辨义。
govern 意为“统治，支配”，如：Chance usually governs the outcome of the game．(运气经常操纵比赛的结果。
)sustain意为“支撑，持续”，如：The sea wall sustains the shock of the waves．(海堤能抵挡海浪的冲击。
) mediate 意为“调解，斡旋”，如：He mediated a settlement between labor and management．(他在劳资双方间通过调停达成和解。
) manipulate 意为“操作，操纵”，通常指操纵人、市价或市场，如：He manipulated public opinion in his favor．(他巧妙地使公众舆论倒向他。
)根据题意，应选A)。
知识模块：语法与词汇2．New mineral resources may be discovered during the present Antarctic _________.A．excursionB．expeditionC．voyageD．journey正确答案：B解析：名词辨义。
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷51(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷51(题后含答案及解析)题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．When children call a boy “four eyes”because he wears glasses, they are speaking in ______.A．ironyB．mockeryC．sarcasmD．satire正确答案：C解析：近义词辨析。
这四个选项的词性都是名词，都有“讽刺”的意思，其具体区别是：irony表示“反语”，指用词语表达与它们的字面意思相异或相反的用法；mockery表示“嘲讽，嘲笑”，指嘲讽或鄙视可笑之事，比如：made a mockery of the rules(取笑这些规定)；sarcasm表示“讽刺，挖苦”，指意在伤害他人的尖刻的，常带讽刺意味的话语；satire表示“讽刺文学，讽刺”，常与文学术语连用。
根据句意，我们选择sarcasm。
知识模块：语法与词汇2．Rural residents were ______ of their ability to find, download and analyze all of the information.A．mysteriousB．cynicalC．skepticalD．tolerant正确答案：C解析：惯用搭配题。
根据常识可以得知，居住在乡下的人知识水平比较低，因此他们对应用新技术的能力应该是感到怀疑，选项[C]skeptical“怀疑的”常与介词of搭配，表示“对…感到怀疑”，符合句子的语义和搭配要求，故为答案。
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷83(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷83(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．He ______ the bushes around his house carefully with D.D.T. every evening.A．scatteredB．spreadC．sprayedD．distributed正确答案：C解析：易混词辨析。
原句意为，他每天晚上用D．D. T喷他家房子周围的矮树。
本题四个选择项都有“散”，“撒”之意，但distribute散布，scatter撒，撒于……上(但撒的是固体)，spread传播，散布，spray喷，依题意D.D.T是液体，故选C。
知识模块：语法与词汇2．Elderly people, considered too _________ to do anything for themselves or others, are rapidly learning to become self-sufficient.A．fabulousB．feminineC．finiteD．feeble正确答案：D解析：形容词辨义。
fabulous意为“极好的，极妙的”，如；a fabulous vacation (一次令人高兴的休假)；feminine 意为“女子气的，女性的”，如：feminine beauty(女性美)；finite 意为“有限的，限定的”，如：Human understanding is finite．(人类的理解力是有限的。
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷40(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷40(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．That matter is so ______ that it must not be discussed outside his office.A．confidentialB．confidentC．privateD．mysterious正确答案：A解析：形近义近词辨析。
confidential机密的，秘密的。
本题意为，那件事很秘密不能到这间办公室外去讨论。
private虽也有“秘密的”之意，但它强调的是个人的“秘密”，原句中讲对比“秘密”要进行讨论，可见它不可能是个人秘密，故选A。
知识模块：语法与词汇2．One of the most spectacular qualities of man is notably his ________to any kind of natural environment.A．inclinationB．dominationC．adaptabilityD．availability正确答案：C解析：名词辨义。
inclination意为“爱好，倾向，倾斜”，如：He has an inclination for hard work．(他有努力工作的意向。
)domination意为“支配，控制”，如：attempt to attain world domination(企图取得世界统治地位)；adaptability意为“适应性，适合性，通融性”，如：The adaptability of youth to new surroundings is one of their good qualities．(年轻人适应新环境的能力是他们的一种优点。
大学英语六级词汇语法辅导试题及答案
大学英语六级词汇语法辅导试题及答案2022年大学英语六级词汇语法辅导试题及答案大学英语六级考试是由国家统一出题的'，统一收费，统一组织考试，用来评定应试人英语能力的全国性的考试，每年各举行两次。
不知道大家对大学英语六级了解多少？以下是店铺为大家收集的大学英语六级词汇语法辅导试题及答案，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。
大学英语六级词汇语法辅导试题及答案 11. He hoped the firm would ________ him tothe Paris branch.A) exchangeB) transmitC) transferD) remove(A)2. Having decided to rent a flat, we ________contacting all the accommodation agencies inthe city.A) set aboutB) set downC) set outD) set up(D)3. The relationship between employers and employees has been studied ________.A) originallyB) extremelyC) violentlyD) intensively(A)4. ________ their differences. The couple were developing an obvious and genuineaffection for each other.A) But forB) For allC) Above all5. One day I ________ a newspaper article about the retirement of an Englishprofessor at a nearby state college.A) came acrossB) came aboutC) came afterD) came at(C)6. She was complaining that the doctor was ________ too much for the treatment hewas giving her.A) expendingB) offeringC) costingD) charging(C)7. The manager spoke highly of such ________ as loyalty, courage and truthfulnessshown by his employees.A) virtuesB) featuresC) propertiesD) characteristics(D)8. Since the matter was extremely ________, we dealt with it immediately.A) toughB) tenseC) urgentD) instant(B)9. You don’t have to be in such a hurry, I would rather you ________ on businessfirst.A) would goB) will goC) went10. When I try to understand ________ that prevents so many Americans from beingas happy as one might expect, it seems to me that there are two causes.A) why it doesB) what it doesC) what it isD) why it is(C)大学英语六级词汇语法辅导试题及答案 21. If tap water were as dangerous as somepeople think, ________ would be getting sick.A) a lot of more usB) more a lot of usC) a lot of us moreD) a lot more of us(A)2. Living in the central Australian desert has itsproblems. ________ obtaining water is not theleast.A) for whichB) to whichC) of whichD) in which(B)3. Which sport has the most expenses ________ training equipment, players’personal equipment and uniforms?A) in place ofB) in terms ofC) by means ofD) by way of(B)4. They are going to have the serviceman ________ an electric fan in the officetomorrow.A) installB) to installC) to be installedD) installed(D)5. I’m sure he is up to the job ________ he would give his mind to it.A) if onlyB) in caseC) untilD) unless(A)6. The car ________ halfway for no reason.A) broke offB) broke downC) broke upD) broke out(B)7. The newcomers found it impossible to ________ themselves to the climatesufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country.A) suitB) adaptC) regulateD) coordinate(C)8. A ________ to this problem is expected to be found before long.A) resultB) responseC) settlementD) solution(A)9. You have nothing to ________ by refusing to listen to our advice.A) gainB) graspC) seizeD) earn(D)10. As a result of careless washing the jacket ________ to a child’s size.A) compressedB) shrankC) droppedD) decreased(B)大学英语六级词汇语法辅导试题及答案 31. Although punctual himself, the professorwas quite ________ used late for his lecture.A) to have studentsB) for students’ beingC) for students to beD) to students’ being(D)2. You should have been more patient ________ that customer; I’m sure that sellinghim the watch was a possibility.A) ofB) withC) forD) at(B)3. Neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the university________.A) has been acceptedB) have been acceptedC) was acceptedD) were accepted(C)4. This box is too heavy, ________ give me a hand?A) would you mindB) would you pleaseC) will you like toD) will you please to(B)5. ________ he works hard, I don’t mind when he finishes the experiment.A) As soon asB) As well asC) So far asD) So long as(D)6. As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that free, tax-supported schools must beestablished in every town ________ 50 households or more.A) havingB) to haveC) to have hadD) having had(A)7. People appreciate ________ with him because he has a good sense of humor.A) to workB) to have workedC) workingD) having worked(D)8. The man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he ________ himself.A) injureB) had injuredC) injuredD) would injure(C)9. We love peace, yet we are not the kind of people to yield ________ any militarythreat.A) upB) toC) inD) at(B)10. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, hesucceeded ________ other more well-informed experimenters failed.A) whichB) thatC) whatD) where(A)大学英语六级词汇语法辅导试题及答案 41. What he said just now had little to do withthe question ________ discussion.A) onB) inC) underD) at(C)2. We need a chairman ________.A) for whom everyone has confidenceB) in whom everyone has confidenceC) who everyone has confidence ofD) whom everyone has confidence on(B)3. Over a third of the population was estimated to have no ________ to the healthservice.A) assessmentB) assignmentC) exceptionD) access(D)4. Excuse me. If your call’s not too urgent, do you mind________ mine first?A) I makeB) if I makeC) me to makeD) that I make(B)5. Professor Taylor’s talk has indicated that science has a very strong ________ onthe everyday life of non-scientists as well as scientists.A) motivationB) perspectiveC) impressionD) impact(C)6. After a few rounds of talks, both sides regarded the territory dispute ________.A) being settledB) to be settledC) had settledD) as settled(D)7. Floods cause billions of dollars worth of property damage ________.A) relativelyB) actuallyC) annuallyD) comparatively(C)8. We are all for your proposal that the discussion ________.A) be put offB) was put offC) should put offD) is to put off(A)9. These goods are ________ for export, though a few of themmay be sold on thehome market.A) essentiallyB) completelyC) necessarilyD) remarkably(A)10. The course normally attracts 20 students per year, ________ up to half will befrom overseas.A) in whichB) for whomC) with whichD) of whom(D)。
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷63(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷63(题后含答案及解析)题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．In recent years, railroads have been combining with each other, merging into super-systems, causing ______ concerns about monopoly.A．enhancedB．curbedC．disruptedD．heightened正确答案：D解析：近形近义题。
铁路部门之间纷纷合并形成超级体系，因此人们对垄断的关注应该是不断升高，因此答案选[D]heightened意为“(使)提高，(使)加强”。
易错选的是[A]enhanced“提高，增加”，指在价值、美、声望上增强，常用作褒义；[B]curbed“抑制，控制”；[C]disrupted“干扰，打断”。
知识模块：语法与词汇2．As soon as the conference was over, all the participants went their ______ ways.A．relativeB．homelyC．perspectiveD．respective正确答案：D解析：语意理解题。
本题意为，会议一结束，所有与会者就各自散去了。
而respective各自的，各个的，恰好符合题意的，故选D。
知识模块：语法与词汇3．A patient who is dying of incurable cancer of the throat is in terrible pain, which can no longer be satisfactorily ______.A．elevatedB．alleviatedC．aggravatedD．aggregated正确答案：B解析：语义连贯题。
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷133(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷133(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．The housewives are worthy of praise as their work is _________ .A．ambitiousB．rigorousC．tediousD．courageous正确答案：C解析：家务活单调乏味，因此家庭主妇应该得到大家的称赞。
本题是考查形容词的词义辨析。
ambitious“雄心勃勃的，有志向的”；rigorous“严厉的，精确的”tedious“单调的，千篇一律的”；courageous“勇敢的，有勇气的”。
知识模块：语法与词汇2．The young woman’ s parents ________her for questioning their authority.A．scornedB．scoldedC．scrubbedD．scored正确答案：B解析：形近易混词辨析。
scorn意为“蔑视，轻蔑”，如：You’re no right to scorn a poor girl．(你没有任何理由看不起一个贫穷的姑娘。
)scold意为“训斥，责骂”，如：The employer often scolded his men on the slightest pretence．(这个老板常常以一点点借口就责骂他的员工。
)scrub意为“用力擦洗”，如：Don’t forget to scrub behind your ears．(不要忘了把你耳朵后面洗干净。
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷180(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷180(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．Make sure your ______ are accurate.A．measuresB．measuringsC．measurementsD．areas正确答案：C解析：易混词辨析。
原句为，一定要把尺寸量准确。
前三项极易混淆，measure 尺寸，measuring测量，measurement(量得的)尺寸。
可见measurement与原句“……量尺寸”意思相符，故选C。
知识模块：语法与词汇2．Her excitement was ______with a slight feeling of fear.A．connectedB．matchedC．mingledD．melted正确答案：C解析：惯用搭配题。
所填动词须能接介词with。
几种感情的交集用mingle。
[D]melt指使固体转变为液体；[A]connect“联系，联合”[B]match“相配，相称”。
知识模块：语法与词汇3．Aluminium is the most plentiful metal in the Earth’s ______.A．surfaceB．crustC．outsideD．cap正确答案：B解析：易混词辨析。
本题最强干扰项是A。
surface和crust容易混淆，surface 表面，而crust外壳，尤指地球外壳，故依题意选B。
大学英语六级词汇语法试题
xx年大学英语六级词汇语法试题语法词汇试题在是必备的，以下为大家了六级英语考试的模拟题及答案，希望对大家有帮助!1. That battle is of great significance when viewed in the of the progress of the war.?A) view B) perspective?C) opinion D) idea?2. I wanted to upon the next move quietly. ?A) ponder B) think?C) contemplate D) conceive?3. As he was blamed for damage he hadn’t caused, indignation up in him.?A) appeared B) surged?C) rose D) soared?4. Petrol is manufactured from the oil we take out of the ground.?A) crude B) raw?C) rough D) tough?5. The emergency reserves of energy she did not know she possessed.?A) called for B) called on?C) called forth D) called down?6. He was admittance to the concert hall for not being properly dressed.?A) rejected B) denied?C) withheld D) deprived?7.At present, there is a of iron and steel and more must be produced.?A) limit B) loss?C) poverty D) scarcity?8. The sergeant’s orders were perfectly .?A) executed B) developed?C) exercised D) applied?9. It will take months for his fractured leg to .?A) heal B) recover?C) cure D) recuperate?10. The size of the audience, we had expected, was well over one thousand.?A) whom C) as?B) who D) that?11. These features are of what we may call educated informal English.?A) trivial B) tremendous?C) typical D) traditional?12.When a gladiator(角斗士) was defeated in the games arena, he might be or he might be killed on the spot.?A) elevated B) spared?C) favoured D) consumed?13. The robbers the possibility of the alarm system sounding.?A) overtook B) overflowed?C) overcame D) overlooked?14.In manufacturing, cheaper materials are constantly being for the better and more expensive kind.?A) replaced B) transformed?C) displaced D) substituted?15.The government a mass campaign to wipe out malaria (疟疾) in the area.?A) initiated B) modified?C) participated D) prised1.【答案】B。
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷23(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷23(题后含答案及解析)题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．He was clean-shaven, wore glasses and had dark hair with a ______ spot.A．baldB．bareC．barrenD．bleak正确答案：A解析：语义连贯题。
从题意来看，是说他头上有一块秃的地方。
bald“光秃的，无天然遮盖物的”，尤指部分或全部秃顶的。
[B]bare指简单而无修饰的，几乎是空的，如a bare room(一间空房子)；[C]barren指没有天然覆盖物的，尤指不生长植物的，不结果实的，不生育的，无结果的；[D]bleak可用于人或物，特别指无遮蔽的房屋和景色，也指不愉快的表情，如 a bleak hillside(荒凉的山坡)。
知识模块：语法与词汇2．A technical innovation is necessary if we want to keep the grain production ______.A．staggeringB．shrinkingC．soaringD．suspending正确答案：C解析：逻辑关系题：因果。
soar“猛增，剧增”，指大幅度的增加，提高。
符合逻辑，为答案。
[A] staggering“蹒跚，摇晃，踉跄”；[B] shrinking“缩小，使变小”；[D]suspending“暂停，暂缓”。
知识模块：语法与词汇3．Plenty of families were ______ from their homes during the war.A．evaporatedB．evacuatedC．evaluatedD．elevated正确答案：B解析：动词辨义。
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷140(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷140(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．The lawyer______ me against the accusation of being a thief.A．protectedB．guardedC．shieldedD．defended正确答案：D解析：近形近义题。
所填词要和the lawer，against 形成语义场共现。
这四个词都含有保护、保卫等意思。
在本题中指的是律师的辩护，只有defend 能与之搭配，所以答案选[D]。
protect常含有提供安全的方式来驱开不适、伤害或进攻；guard 表示以高度警觉和注视的姿态防备实际存在或潜在的危险；shield 含有保卫的意思，就像挡在威胁者和受威胁者之间的防御性甲胄。
知识模块：语法与词汇2．The study excluded cases in which defendants ________ guilty or no contest, and it did not involve new interviews with defendants.A．petitionB．pleadC．resortD．reproach正确答案：B解析：惯用搭配题。
plead guilty为法律术语，意为“服罪，承认罪行”。
[A]petition“(向…)请愿，正式请求”；[C]resort“凭借，求助”；[D]reproach“指责，责备”。
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷135(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷135(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．John said that he didn’t quite _______ and asked me to repeat what I had said.A．snatch upB．summon upC．catch onD．watch out正确答案：C解析：动词短语辨析。
A．snatch up抓住某物；B．summon up 鼓起(勇气等)；C. catch on理解，明白；D. watch out当心，监视，注意。
根据句意应选C。
句意为：约翰说他不太明白，要我再说一遍。
知识模块：语法与词汇2．It seems remarkable that nearly thirty years has ______ since there was a major museum exhibition in the city.A．floatedB．elapsedC．skippedD．idled正确答案：B解析：语义连贯题。
所填动词的主语是表示时间概念的词，正确选项是[B]elapsed“消逝”。
[A] floated“漂移”，指物体漂浮在液体上；[C]skipped“跳跃”；[D]idled“闲逛”，idle也有时间意义，但其主语是人，如idle away the hours(消磨时光)。
知识模块：语法与词汇3．Diamonds have little _______ value and their price depends almost entirely on their scarcity.A．intrinsicB．eternalC．subtleD．inherent正确答案：A解析：本题考核形容词辨析。
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷46(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷46(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．It is ______ whether Sam will come to attend his best friend’s funeral as he has taken the town’s money and made off with it.A．suspiciousB．doubtfulC．dubiousD．unquestionable正确答案：B解析：近义词辨析。
suspicious意为“可疑的，引起怀疑的”；doubtful意为“可疑的，令人怀疑的”，通常明确表示不肯定，如：It is doubtful whether she will be admitted to graduate school．(她能否考上研究生很值得怀疑。
)dubious意为“意外的，未预料的”，表示的不确定性不那么直接和强烈，通常它含有犹豫不决、猜疑、不信任的意思；unquestionable意为“毫无疑问的”。
根据句意，人们对山姆能否来持怀疑态度，故un questionable不正确；dubious语义不合适；只能在doubtful和suspicious之间选择，虽然两个词意思比较相近，但表示suspicious 的只能是人，不能用于it is．．．的结构中。
知识模块：语法与词汇2．The hotel is not very modern, but it does have the ______ of being close to the city centre.A．chanceB．interestC．advantageD．charge正确答案：C解析：逻辑关系题：转折。
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷10(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷10(题后含答案及解析)题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．To prevent flooding in winter the water flowing from the dam is constantly ________ by a com- puter.A．gradedB．managedC．conductedD．monitored正确答案：D解析：近义动词辨析。
A. grade分等级；B．manage经营，管理；C. conduct管理，指挥；D．monitor监控，检测。
根据句意应选D。
句意为：为防止冬季发生水灾，计算机持续地对大坝的水流量进行监控。
知识模块：语法与词汇2．The Olympic Games were telecast ______ all over the world.A．incidentallyB．separatelyC．simultaneouslyD．especially正确答案：C解析：A. incidentally顺便提一句，附带地；B．separately分开地，单个地；C．simultaneously同时地；D．especially尤其地。
根据句意和逻辑应选C。
句意为：奥运会在世界各地同时进行电视转播。
知识模块：语法与词汇3．With its entry into World War Ⅱ, the United States rejected the______ of isolationism.A．domainB．doomC．dominationD．doctrine正确答案：D解析：题意是：随着其加入第二次世界大战，美国抛弃了孤立主义的______。
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷100(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷100(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．His speech______ with the release of a report on the New England economy.A．coincidedB．collaboratedC．overlappedD．collided正确答案：A解析：逻辑关系题：递进。
此题首先需要认清句尾处的them 指代的是farmers，是所填词的宾语，所填词的主语则是other areas。
less attractive 表示一些土地对人们没有吸引力，由or even知所填词的含义更进一步，符合句意和搭配要求的是[D] repel“使厌恶，使反感”。
[A]compel“强制，驱动”，[B]propel “鼓励，推动”，知识模块：语法与词汇2．On the other side, the hill ______ more deeply.A．slidedB．slippeedC．slippedD．sloped正确答案：D解析：词义辨析。
原句为，山的另一侧坡度更大，在四个选择项中slope意为倾斜，斜坡，故选D。
知识模块：语法与词汇3．Ignorant people were ______ of Columbus’s theory that the earth was round.A．mysteriousB．cynicalC．skepticalD．tolerant正确答案：C解析：逻辑关系题：因果。
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大学英语六级词汇语法练习题及答案大学英语六级词汇语法练习题（一）1. In selecting a material, the engineer’s interest is in its propertieswhich determine how it will perform under the loads andcondition____it is subject.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. to which2. To meet the ever increasing demand____oil-refining equipment, the company will produce more of such equipment.A. ofB. onC. withD. for3. “The president made a brilliant decision, didn’t he?”“Yes, he did. I don’t know what I would have done if I____tomake that decision.”A. wereB. had hadC. have hadD. had4. Animal mothers are devoted to their young and____ themwith loveand discipline.A. mindB. watchC. helpD. tend5. The physicists propose that our attention____the use ofspecial methods of thinking and acting.A. would be directed towardsB. should be directed towardsC. is directed towardsD. directs towards6. According to the acoustics, continual exposure____ noise of highintensity would lead to loss of hearing.A. ofB. withC. toD. by7. We are convinced____ the righteousness of our cause.A. ofB. onC. overD. at8. Urban congestion would greatly be relieved if the____charged onpublic transport were more reasonable.A. pricesB. ticketsC. feesD. fares9. You’d better let me know as soon as there is a(n)____position in thebranch office.A. emptyB. vacuumC. hollowD. vacant10. They will never reconcile themselves to____.A. defeatB. their defeatC. be defeatedD. have their defeat11. The matter is not to be ____.A. watched forB. waited onC. taken overD. trifled with12. The mother almost____when she learned that her son was shot dead.A. fell downB. came downC. fell apartD. went to pieces13. While doing calculation for the project, the designers____a new solution to a geological problem.A. fell intoB. stumbled uponC. set outD. discovered14. I meant____ you about it, but I forgot to do so.A. tellingB. having toldC. to tellD. to have told15. Everything____into consideration, I propose that the firstprize should be given to Liu Qiang.A. to takeB. takingC. takenD. took16. They____the park of late.A. will visitB. have visitedC. are visitingD. visited17. The girl was so ____by the mighty river that she would spend hours sitting on its bank and gazing at the boats and rafts going and coming.A. absorbedB. fascinatedC. movedD. touched18. After traveling in the desert for many days, they found a tiny oasis,where there was a well and ____green grass.A. a patch ofB. a bunch ofC. a pinch ofD. a packet of19. After a careful investigation, the committee decidedto____the old hall.A. changeB. buildC. innovateD. renovate20. The fierce heat of this summer withered most of thecrops____ his farm.A. inB. onC. ofD. from21. Since the father died a year ago, there has been ____in the family about the division of the estate.A. distinctionsB. discordC. disadvantagesD. disappointment22. Having been discussed, the proposal was____unanimously.A. adaptedB. adoptedC. admittedD. adjoined23. I’d just as soon you____ those important papers with you.A. don’t takeB. didn’t takeC. hadn’t takenD. were not takingate____that of the24. The theme of the novel is that a person’s fwhole country.A. is closely linked up withB. is closely dealt withC. is closely taken asD. is closely tired up with25. The American professor came to realize that he had underestimated the____of most of the Chinese students.A. magnitudeB. gradientC. potentialD. firmness大学英语六级词汇语法练习答案解析（一）1. 答案 D【参考译文】在选择材料时，工程师感兴趣的是决定该材料在负荷及遭受某种状况时所表现的特性。
【试题分析】本题是一道介词搭配题。
【详细解答】“be subject to”是固定搭配，含义为“以……为条件”，而且此处用定语从句，介词提前，因此只能选择D。
2. 答案 D【参考译文】为了满足不断提高的对炼油设备的需求，该公司将生产更多的这种设备。
【试题分析】本题是一道介词搭配题。
【详细解答】在选项中，A和D都能够与“demand”搭配，可的含义为“满足(某人等)的需要”，而“meet 是“meet the demand of”的含义为“满足对……的需要”。
the demand for”3. 答案 B【参考译文】“总统作出了一个英明的决定，不是么?”“是的。
我不知道如果我不得不去做个决定我会怎样的。
”【试题分析】本题是一道语法分析题。
【详细解答】此处是一个对过去事情的假设，要用到虚拟语气。
引导的对过去事情的虚拟句中，主语用“would have done”的句“If”型，虚拟条件从句用过去完成时。
因此此处用“had had”。
4. 答案 D【参考译文】动物妈妈们专心于自己的孩子，既慈爱又严格地看护它们。
【试题分析】本题是词义辨析题。
【详细解答】“mind”表示”照看”时指的是“当其父母不在时照顾孩子”;“watch”是帮助，只有“tend”是“照表示“监视”的意思;“help”顾，照看”的意思。
5. 答案 B【参考译文】物理学家建议我们的注意力要以对思维和行动的特殊方法的使用为目标。
【试题分析】本题是一道搭配题。
【详细解答】由“propose”一类词引导的从句要用虚拟语气，也就是用“should+动词原形”或者是直接用“动词原形”。
因此此处选B。
6. 答案 C【参考译文】根据声学，持续暴露在高强度噪音下，会导致失聪。
【试题分析】本题是一道介词搭配题。
【详细解答】“exposure of sth.”含义为“对……的暴露”，而含义为“暴露在……”，根据句意，此处应该选择C。
“exposure to sth.”7. 答案 A【参考译文】我们坚信自己的事业是正义的。
【试题分析】本题是一道介词搭配题。
含义为“坚信……”，这是一个【详细解答】“be convinced of”固定搭配，因此在四个选项中只能选择“of”。
8. 答案 D【参考译文】如果所收车费更合理一些，城市交通堵塞会大大缓解。
【试题分析】本题是词义辨析题。