牛津译林版英语8B Units1-6各单元单词词形变化及常用短语
牛津译林版8BUnit1重点单词短语背默
8BU1 词汇1.marry v. — married (adj.) 已婚的municate v. — communication (n.)3.north n. —northern (adj.)4.wife n. —wives (复数)5.interview v. —interviewer (n.) 采访者短语1.过去常常做某事used to do sth2.在... 的北咅 B in the northern part of …3.结婚get married4.在某种程度上in some ways5.感到有点儿寂寞feel a bit lonely6.有时；不时from time to time7.和某人保持联系keep in touch with sb8．我独自on my own 等于by myself9.习惯于做某事be/get used to doing sth10.采取行动来改善这情况take action to improve the situation句子自从我出生以来，我就住在这儿。
I've lived here since I was born ．8BU1 单词1.marry v. — _______ djJ 已婚的m un icate v. — ____________ ()3.north n. — ______ a(dj .)4.wife n. — _____ 复( 数)5.interview v. — __________ (n .) 采访者短语1.过去常常做某事_______________2.在……的北部________________3.结婚_______________4.在某种程度上_______________5.感到有点儿寂寞_______________6.有时；不时_______________7.和某人保持联系_______________8．我独自 ______________ 等于_______________9.习惯于做某事_______________10.采取行动来改善这情况_________________句子自从我出生以来，我就住在这儿。
新版牛津译林8B_Unit1单词词组和语法讲解
牛津译林8B Unit1一、同步知识梳理知识点1:past and present(P6)（1）pastn、过去,以前;in the past 在过去adj、过去得,以前得;in the past few years 在过去得几年里prep、经过 walk past the post office走过邮局【例句】In the past, there was no underground in Nanjing、Let’s not make the past mistakes、When I walk past the post office, I see a bird flying over the tree、(2)presentadj、现在得; 目前得; 出席得n、现在; 礼物; at present 现在 ; a present for you=a gift for you给您得礼物vt、介绍; 出现; 提出; 赠送;【例句】Everyone can be present ed a present at present、知识点2:You’ve changed, Eddie、 You used to share food with me、(P6) 您变了。
您以前跟我分享食物得。
（1）change: vt、/vi、改变,变更; change into变成n、变化,改变; change(s) to 、、、得变化【例句】Great changes to Nanjing have taken place、(2)use n、用途; 使用能力; 运用头脑(或身体)得能力;vt、用,使用; 行使,【常用短语】①used to (do sth、) “过去常常(做某事)”批注: 否定形式:didn’t use to / usedn’t to②get/be used to(doing sth、 )“习惯于(做某事)【例句】He used to go fishing every Saturday、 But since he changed his job, he’s barely(几乎不) had a chance、 He thinks he’ll never be used to this busy lifestyle、【拓展】useful adj、有用得;useless adj、无用得知识点3:I first lived in the northern part of the town with my parents、(P8) 【例句】Beijing is in the northern part of China、Beijing is in the north of China、=Beijing is in the northern part of China、知识点4:When I got married in 1965, my wife and I moved two blocks away and we’ve lived in this area since then、(P8)当我1965结婚得时候,我得妻子与我搬到了两个街区之外,从那之后我一直住在那个地方。
新版译林牛津英语8B单词表
45
transport
'trænspɔ：t
*n。交通车辆，运输工具
46
narrow
'nærəʊ
＊adj。狭窄的
8B Unit2Travelling单词
序号
英文
音标
中文
1
travelling / traveling
ˈtrævəlɪŋ
n。旅行
2
miss
mɪs
vt。想念，思念
3
fantastic
adj.世界著名的，举世闻名的
15
trade
treɪd
n。贸易
16
southern
’sʌðən
adj。南方的，南部的
17
international
ˌɪntə’næʃnəl
adj。国际的
18
huge
hju:dʒ
adj。巨大的
19
island
'aɪlənd
n.岛屿
20
several
ˈsevrəl
det.几个，数个
10
against
əˈgenst
prep。紧靠,碰，撞
11
be tired out
筋疲力尽
12
tie
taɪ
vt.捆，绑
13
over
’əʊvə(r)
prep.从一边到另一边
14
stomach
’stʌmək
n.腹部；胃
15
until
ənˈtɪl
conj.直到……为止
16
finger
’fɪŋɡə(r）
n.手指
(word完整版)译林牛津八年级下册8B知识点梳理,推荐文档
牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit8 知识点归纳8B Unit1【考点精讲】一、核心词汇1．past n．[考点点拨] past作名词，意为“过去”，其还可作介词和形容词，可用于如下情况：in the past （n．）在过去；half past(prep.)five 5点半；in the past(adj.)three years在过去的3年里。
如：When he walks past our desks, he always knocks ourbooks and pens off the desks.当他走过我们课桌的时候，他总是把我们的书本和钢笔从课桌上碰掉下来。
The boy finished his homework with the help of his father in the past.这个男孩过去是在他父亲的帮助下完成作业的。
2．present n．[考点点拨]present作名词，意为“现在，目前”。
At present＝at the moment＝right now目前；其还可作形容词，your present job你目前的工作；present用作名词，还可表示“礼物”，a birthday present -份生日礼物。
如：He is washing his clothes at present.现在他正在洗衣服。
3．northern adj。
[考点点拨] 方位词：north-northern; west-western; south-southern; east-eastern。
如：in the north of China ＝in the northern part of China在中国北部East China华东；North China华北The northern part of the city used to be sparsely populated, but has now become a cultural centre. 城北过去人口稀少，但现在成了文化中心。
牛津译林英语8B Unit1--Unit8单词短语知识点(默写版)
牛津译林英语8B Unit1--Unit8单词短语知识点8B Unit 1单词短语知识点1、在过去在过去的两年中走过走过他的课桌（两种）将球传给他（两种）2、现在（三种）为他买一件礼物授给他一个奖3、marry. 三单-- 过去式-- 过去分词-- 名词—汤姆与玛丽是三年前结婚的。
（三种）汤姆与玛丽结婚三年了。
4、意识到这个问题实现他的梦想5、一点儿疲劳（三种）一点儿水（两种）6、我自己的小汽车（两种）想要拥有一台电脑 own—名词7、一个发展中国家一个发达国家随着一个国家的发展8、感到放松令人放松的音乐帮助我们放松9、一张近照recent---副词10、感到寂寞一个孤岛独自在家11、伤了某人的感情有同样的感受12、那些运动员们的妻子13、采访那名运动员（两种）记者们的衣服14、和我的父母交流（两种）15、不时，有时，偶尔16、我告诫我自己要镇静既然我还活着。
自从我出生以来我就住在这儿。
因为我们年轻，我们不必害怕犯错误。
17、把……变成变红今天轮到我值日。
轮流做某事18、太多的浪费一种浪费时间不要浪费时间。
19、回到北京（两种）将这本书归还给他（两种）20、太多的污染污染河流一条被污染的小河21、改善环境improve—名词22、挡某人的路在某人去…的路上在某种程度上在许多方面用这种方法23、过去经常与我分享食物习惯于早起习惯于艰苦的工作被用来寄信24、我常常骑一辆红色的自行车上学。
（两种）步行去某地（两种）25、太多的人太多的食物电视看得太多实在太快26、在镇北边（两种）27、这些年期间在过去的世纪期间从椅子上跳过去河上有一座桥。
全世界二十多名学生28、我的老朋友中的大多数人他们中的许多人29、打牌下象棋30、对阳光镇知之甚少31、在路的两边32、我已经完成了我的家庭作业。
我还没有完我的家庭作业。
你完成了你的家庭作业了吗？33、丽丽曾经看过这部电影吗？以前我从来没有去过北京。
34、刚才我看电视的。
译林牛津八年级下册 8B知识点梳理
牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit8 知识点归纳8B Unit1【考点精讲】一、核心词汇1．past n．［考点点拨] past作名词，意为“过去”,其还可作介词和形容词，可用于如下情况：in the past （n．)在过去;half past（prep。
）five 5点半；in the past（adj。
）three years在过去的3年里.如:When he walks past our desks，he always knocks ourbooks and pens off the desks。
当他走过我们课桌的时候,他总是把我们的书本和钢笔从课桌上碰掉下来。
The boy finished his homework with the help of his father in the past.这个男孩过去是在他父亲的帮助下完成作业的。
2．present n．［考点点拨］present作名词，意为“现在，目前".At present＝at the moment＝right now目前；其还可作形容词，your present job你目前的工作；present用作名词，还可表示“礼物",a birthday present -份生日礼物。
如：He is washing his clothes at present.现在他正在洗衣服.3．northern adj.[考点点拨］方位词：north—northern；west—western；south-southern；east-eastern.如: in the north of China ＝in the northern part of China在中国北部East China华东；North China华北The northern part of the city used to be sparsely populated，but has now become a cultural centre. 城北过去人口稀少，但现在成了文化中心。
牛津译林版英语8B Units1-6各单元单词词形变化及常用短语
8B各单元单词词形变化及常用短语Unit1单词词形变化1.past反义词present2.southern名词south3.married动词marry名词marriage4.wife复数wives5.factory复数factories6.poison形容词poisonous7.pollute形容词polluted名词13.exhibition动词exhibit14.recently形容词recent15.century复数centuries16.own名词owner17.development动词develop形容词developed/developing18.relax形容词relaxed名词relaxationperformance3.magic形容词magical有魔力的4.shiny动词shine5.excitement动词excite形容词excited6.harm形容词harmful/harmless7.helpless反义词helpful名词helpeless反义词useful名词use9.delight形容词delightful10.meaning形容词succeed12.endless名词end13.hopeless反义词hopeful名词hope14.experience形容词experienced15.conference同义词meeting16.tie现在分词tying17.cultural名词culture18.state名词statement声明19.clearly形容词clear常用短语1.thesymbolof……的象征2.，including……/，……included3.atthespeedof…以…的速度4.tenminutes’ride骑车十分钟的路程5. suchas+多个单词/短语例子6. wavetosb.朝某人挥手7. dosth.withexcitement=dosth.excited ly 兴奋地做某事8. doharmto …=beharmfulto …对…有害9. beagreatsuccess=beverysuccessful 非常成功10. gosailing 去帆船11. goabroadforfurtherstudy 出国深造Unit3单词词形变化1. educational 名词education 动词educate2. designer 动词design8. print 名词printer9. connect 名词connection10. foot 复数feet常用短语1. fund-raisingevents 资金募集活动2. thehostof ……的主持人3. ontime 准时4. intime 及时5. Myjobistodo …/doing …我的工作是做…6. seem+形容词7. seemtodosth.似乎做某事8. inpublic 在公共场合9. takepartin 活动＝joinin 活动参加活动10. inalowvoice 用低的声音11. besetupin 年份建立与…年12. phonesb.=callsb.=ringsb.up=makeaph onecalltosb.打电话给某人13. onasnowyevening 在一个下雪的夜晚14. keepsilent 保持安静15.senddonationsto…把捐赠寄给…16.haveabreak=havearest休息一下17.giveaspeechtosb.给某人做演讲18.thepurposeofdoingsth.做某事的目的Unit5单词词形变化1.further原级far2.interviewer动词interview3.blindness形容词blind4.affect名词effect5.medical名词medicine6.treatment动词treat 8.operation动词operate9.improve名词improvement10.rich反义词poor11.agreement动词agree12.invention动词invent名词inventor13.punish名词punishment1.honest反义词dishonest2.teenager形容词teenage3.musical名词music名词musician4.singer动词sing5.wonderful副词wonderfully6.wonderful名词wonder7.humour形容词humorous8.bored区别词boring9.unhappy名词unhappiness 10.unhappy副词unhappily11.advertisement动词advertise12.true副词truly13.height形容词highpetition动词compete15.dangerous名词danger16.activity复数activities17.skiing动词ski18.diving动词dive19.popular反义词unpopular20.editor动词edit21.social名词society22.famous名词fame23.agree名词agreement24.reader动词read25.uncomfortable副词uncomfortably26.advice动词advise 27.smiling动词/名词smile28.general副词generally29.appearance动词appear30.pleasant区别词pleased31.ability复数abilities32.ability形容词able33.climbing动词climb34.correctly反义词incorrectly常用短语1.Noproblem.没问题10.votefor/against…投票赞成/反对1.ourselves单数myself2.greeting动词greet3.invite名词invitation4.beginning动词begin5.city复数cities6.interest形容词interested/interesting7.real副词really8.amazing区别词amazed 9.amazing动词amaze10.movement动词move11.main副词mainly12.stomach复数stomachs13.leaf复数leaves14.beauty形容词beautiful15.decide名词decision16.possible反义词impossible17.wonder形容词wonderful副词wonderfully18.climber动词climb19.luckily反义词unluckily20.luckily形容词lucky21.final副词finally 22.cheer形容词cheerful23.presentation动词present24.winner动词win25.badly反义词well常用短语1.thepresidentof……的总统2.invitesb.to场合邀请某人去…3.invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事4.atthebeginningof…在…的开始10.watchthesunset看日落11.It’shighlypossibletodosth.做某事是很有可能的12.as…aspossible尽可能的…3.takeactionstodosth.采取措施做某事4.encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事5.huntfor…=searchfor..=lookfor…寻7.continuetodosth.继续做别的事8.continuedoingsth.继续做原来的事9.besuitablefor…适合…Unit5 单词词形变化1.birdwatcher动词birdwatch2.northern名词north3.nature形容词natural4.importance形容词important5.irregular反义词regular6.irregular副词irregularly7.impossible反义词possible8.dishonest反义词honest9.unable反义词able10.incorrect反义词correct11.protected动词protect12.fluent副词fluently13.gentle副词gently14.angry副词angrily15.noisy副词noisily 16.shine形容词shiny17.greet名词greeting18.careless反义词careful19.careless副词carelessly20.prevent名词prevention21.simply形容词simple22.hobby复数hobbies常用短语1.inthenorthof…=inthenorthernpartof …在…的北部7.beunabletodosth.=can’tdosth.不能做某事4.runinalldirections四处逃散5.runwildly发疯似的逃散6.calm(sb.)down（使某人）平静下来7.betrapped被困8.atthemoment现在9.amomentof…片刻的…10.hurryup快点＝bequick 14.warnsb.nottodosth.警告某人不要做某事15.ordersb.todosth.命令某人做某事16.theconditionof……的条件17.cover…with…用…覆盖…18.thearrivalof……的到达19.Nothingserious.没什么大不了的。
牛津英语8BUnit1—Unit6_知识点归纳(完整版)
牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit6 知识点归纳(完整版)Unit1一.【精选词汇】㈠重点短语1. the changes to Sunshine Town阳光镇的变化→the changes to… …的变化 (p8)〈知识链接〉change n.变化，常用复数changes。
e.g. Great changes have taken place since 1995.2. in the southern part of town →in the southern part of…在…的南部→south →southern〈知识链接〉east东部→eastern东部的, west →western, north →northern3. in the past在过去→at present现在→in the future未来；将来，注意这些短语中的介词和冠词。
4. turn the place into a park →turn…into…把…变成…〈知识链接〉①Heat turns water into vapor.热使水变成蒸气。
②Turn th is sentence into English.5. play cards and Chinese chess打牌、下象棋，e.g. It’s pleasant to play cards and Chinese chess.6. water pollution水污染→air pollution空气污染，noise pollution噪音污染 (p9)〈知识链接〉Water pollution was a problem before.7. used to dump its wa ste into water →used to do sth过去常做某事，注意否认式、疑问式的形式〈知识链接〉⑴used to do sth →否认式used not to do sth或didn’t use to do sth→疑问式Did sb use to do sth?或Used sbto do sth? ⑵There be和used to合用的形式为There used to be。
译林牛津八年级下册 8B知识点梳理
牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit8 知识点归纳8B Unit1【考点精讲】一、核心词汇1．past n．[考点点拨] past作名词，意为“过去”，其还可作介词和形容词，可用于如下情况：in the past （n．）在过去；half past(prep.)five 5点半；in the past(adj.)three years在过去的3年里。
如：When he walks past our desks, he always knocks ourbooks and pens off the desks.当他走过我们课桌的时候，他总是把我们的书本和钢笔从课桌上碰掉下来。
The boy finished his homework with the help of his father in the past.这个男孩过去是在他父亲的帮助下完成作业的。
2．present n．[考点点拨]present作名词，意为“现在，目前”。
At present＝at the moment＝right now目前；其还可作形容词，your present job你目前的工作；present用作名词，还可表示“礼物”，a birthday present -份生日礼物。
如：He is washing his clothes at present.现在他正在洗衣服。
3．northern adj。
[考点点拨] 方位词：north-northern; west-western; south-southern; east-eastern。
如：in the north of China ＝in the northern part of China在中国北部East China华东；North China华北The northern part of the city used to be sparsely populated, but has now become a cultural centre. 城北过去人口稀少，但现在成了文化中心。
牛津译林英语8B Unit1--Unit8单词短语知识点(默写版)
牛津译林英语8B Unit1--Unit8单词短语知识点8B Unit 1单词短语知识点1、在过去在过去的两年中走过走过他的课桌（两种）将球传给他（两种）2、现在（三种）为他买一件礼物授给他一个奖3、marry. 三单-- 过去式-- 过去分词-- 名词—汤姆与玛丽是三年前结婚的。
（三种）汤姆与玛丽结婚三年了。
4、意识到这个问题实现他的梦想5、一点儿疲劳（三种）一点儿水（两种）6、我自己的小汽车（两种）想要拥有一台电脑 own—名词7、一个发展中国家一个发达国家随着一个国家的发展8、感到放松令人放松的音乐帮助我们放松9、一张近照recent---副词10、感到寂寞一个孤岛独自在家11、伤了某人的感情有同样的感受12、那些运动员们的妻子13、采访那名运动员（两种）记者们的衣服14、和我的父母交流（两种）15、不时，有时，偶尔16、我告诫我自己要镇静既然我还活着。
自从我出生以来我就住在这儿。
因为我们年轻，我们不必害怕犯错误。
17、把……变成变红今天轮到我值日。
轮流做某事18、太多的浪费一种浪费时间不要浪费时间。
19、回到北京（两种）将这本书归还给他（两种）20、太多的污染污染河流一条被污染的小河21、改善环境improve—名词22、挡某人的路在某人去…的路上在某种程度上在许多方面用这种方法23、过去经常与我分享食物习惯于早起习惯于艰苦的工作被用来寄信24、我常常骑一辆红色的自行车上学。
（两种）步行去某地（两种）25、太多的人太多的食物电视看得太多实在太快26、在镇北边（两种）27、这些年期间在过去的世纪期间从椅子上跳过去河上有一座桥。
全世界二十多名学生28、我的老朋友中的大多数人他们中的许多人29、打牌下象棋30、对阳光镇知之甚少31、在路的两边32、我已经完成了我的家庭作业。
我还没有完我的家庭作业。
你完成了你的家庭作业了吗？33、丽丽曾经看过这部电影吗？以前我从来没有去过北京。
34、刚才我看电视的。
译林牛津八年级下册 8B知识点梳理
牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit8 知识点归纳8B Unit1【考点精讲】一、核心词汇1．past n．[考点点拨]past作名词，意为“过去”，其还可作介词和形容词，可用于如下情况：in the past（n．）在过去；half past(prep.)five 5点半；in the past(adj.)three years在过去的3年里。
如：When he walks past our desks, he always knocks ourbooks and pens off the desks.当他走过我们课桌的时候，他总是把我们的书本和钢笔从课桌上碰掉下来。
The boy finished his homework with the help of his father in the past.这个男孩过去是在他父亲的帮助下完成作业的。
2．present n．[考点点拨]present作名词，意为“现在，目前”。
At present＝at the moment＝right now 目前；其还可作形容词，your present job你目前的工作；present用作名词，还可表示“礼物”，a birthday present -份生日礼物。
如：He is washing his clothes at present.现在他正在洗衣服。
3．northern adj。
[考点点拨] 方位词：north-northern; west-western; south-southern; east-eastern。
如：in the north of China ＝ in the northern part of China在中国北部East China华东；North China华北The northern part of the city used to be sparsely populated, but has now bee a cultural centre.城北过去人口稀少，但现在成了文化中心。
新版牛津译林8B_Unit1单词词组和语法讲解
牛津译林8B Unit1一、同步知识梳理知识点1：past and present(P6)（1）pastn. 过去，以前；in the past 在过去adj. 过去的，以前的；in the past few years 在过去的几年里prep. 经过 walk past the post office走过邮局【例句】In the past, there was no underground in Nanjing.Let’s not make the past mistakes.When I walk past the post office, I see a bird flying over the tree.（2）presentadj.现在的; 目前的; 出席的n.现在; 礼物; at present 现在； a present for you=a gift for you给你的礼物vt.介绍; 出现; 提出; 赠送;【例句】Everyone can be present ed a present at present.知识点2：You’ve changed, Eddie. You used to share food with me.(P6) 你变了。
你以前跟我分享食物的。
（1）change: vt./vi. 改变，变更; change into变成n.变化，改变; change(s) to ...的变化【例句】Great changes to Nanjing have taken place.（2）use n.用途; 使用能力; 运用头脑（或身体）的能力;vt.用，使用; 行使，【常用短语】①used to (do sth.) “过去常常(做某事)”批注：否定形式：didn’t use to / usedn’t to②get/be used to(doing sth. )“习惯于(做某事)【例句】He used to go fishing every Saturday. But since he changed his job, he’s barely(几乎不) had a chance. He thinks he’ll never be used to this busy lifestyle.【拓展】useful adj. 有用的；useless adj. 无用的知识点3：I first lived in the northern part of the town with my parents.(P8)【例句】Beijing is in the northern part of China.批注：注意in the north与 in the northern part of 的同义句转换。
牛津译林版8bunit1-unit8短语背诵(可编辑修改word版)
8B Unit 1 重点短语1.一个小时之前an hour ago2.与我分享食物share my food3.过去常常做某事used to do sth.4.讨论不同时期的交通工具talk about transport at different times5.环游城市go around the city6.去其它的城市go to other cities7.骑自行车上学（3 种）go to school by bike/go to school on one’s bike/ride a bike to school8.乘公共汽车上学（3 种）go to school by bus/go to school on a bus/take a bus to school9.太多的人too many people10.太多的作业too much homework11.太饿too hungry12.等下一班汽车wait for the next bus(one)13.对阳光镇很了解（2 种）know Sunshine Town very well/know a lot about Sunshine Town16.出生be born17.搬家move house18.在这个镇的北部（2 种）in the northern part of town/in the north of town19.结婚get married20.搬到两个街区以外move two blocks away21.住在这个地区live in this areas22.自从那以后since then23.在这些年期间over the years24.在镇中心（2 种）in the town centre/in the centre of town25.把城镇中心的一部分变成一个新公园turn part of the town centre into a new park26.一个钢铁厂a steel factory27.把废料倒入河里put the waste into the river28.采取行动改善这种情况take action to improve the situation29.意识到这个问题realize the problem30.干净得多be much cleaner31.在某些方面in some ways32.有一个漂亮的现代化城镇have a beautiful modern town33.我的大部分老朋友most of my old friends35.搬走move away36.像以前一样经常看到对方see each other as often as before37.打牌和下中国象棋play cards and Chinese chess38.感到有点孤单feel a bit lonely39.有时from time to time40.因为独自一人because of being alone41.采访某人（2 种）interview sb./have an interview with sb.42.在过去的一个世纪中in the past century43.在过去in the past44.现在（2 种）now/at present45.修理超过10 辆自行车repair over ten bicycles46.教我们很多有关中国的历史teach us a lot about the history of China47.讨论一个有关北京历史的影片talk about a film about the history of Beijing48.更多地了解北京的过去和现在learn more about Beijing’s past and present49.听说这部电影hear about the film50.收到某人来信hear from sb.51.计划把这部电影再看一遍plan to see the film again52.居住条件living conditions53.到北京旅行travel to Beijing54.搬进新公寓move into new flat55.从美国回来return from the USA56.回到学校（2 种）return to school/come back from school58.和某人去国外go abroad with sb.59.在小学at primary school60.互相保持联系keep in touch with each other61.使联系容易得多make communication much easier63.主要通过电子邮件交流mainly communicate by email64.发生（有目的有计划地）举行take place65.到处都是绿ft green hills all around66.很快习惯生活的变化get/be used to the changes of life quickly67.习惯于晚饭后散步get/be used to walking after supper68.独自（3 种）alone/by oneself/on one’s own69.扔垃圾drop rubbish70.在一些大的开阔的地方in some large open spaces71.在他们业余时间in their free time72.在镇里转转travel around the town73.有他们自己的汽车have their own carsUnit2 Chinese English1去某地度假go to sp for a holiday / go to sp to spend a holiday2曾经去过某地have/has been to sp3为…..做好准备get sth ready4丹麦的首都the capital of Denmark5由……写的故事 a story by…6看见彼此see each other7自从上周以来since last week8玩得开心have a fantastic/good/nice/wonderful time/have fun/enjoy oneself 9到达某地get to / / arrive in/at // reach10乘地铁by underground11一个室内活动an indoor activity12在高/低/全速运行move at high /low /full speed13真的很令人激动really exciting14贯穿乘坐through the ride15匆匆去某地hurry to sp16吃一顿快餐have a quick meal17在路上on the way18在去……的路上on the/one’s way to sp19例如such as / for example20变得激动get excited21傍晚later in the afternoon22一天中的最好的部分the best part of the day23跟在某人后面跑run after sb.24情不自禁做某事can’t stop doing sth.25观看4D 电影watch a four-D film26购物do some shopping27几把钥匙环a couple of key rings28确信be sure29在……末尾at the end of30观看烟火watch the fireworks31看起来明亮且美丽look bright and beautiful32已经去了某地has / have gone to33在你待在那儿期间during your stay there34迪士尼人物的游行 a parade of Disney characters35在城堡前in front of the castle36拍大量的照片take a lot of photos37看一看…. have a look (at…)38此刻at the moment/ at present / now39在聚会上at the party40看见某做某事see sb do /doing sth41顺便说一下by the way42邀请某去野炊invite sb to go for a picnic43在寒假第一天on the first day of the winter holiday44帮助某人了解更多关于香港help sb (to) learn more about Hong Kong 45中国式的园林Chinese gardens46自然美景之地places of natural beauty47一个海边城市 a seaside city48主题公园theme parks49世界之窗the Window of the World50一年到头all year round51在寒冷且下雪的日子里on cold and snowy days52在一年的那个时候at that time of year53在任何季节里in any season54五一假the May Day holiday55出差on business56乘直飞航班take a direct flight to57飞往某地fly to sp // go to sp by air / plane58在寒假期间during the winter holiday59享受太空ft乘坐enjoy the Space Mountain ride60感到激动feel excited61去南ft的旅行 a visit to South Hill62去河边钓鱼go fishing by the river63在香港迪士尼乐园at Hong Kong Disneyland64奔赴某地leave for sp = go to sp65离开某地去某地leave sp for sw else66把某物遗忘在某地leave sth sp.67在一大早in the early morning68三个半小时three and a half hours / three hours and a half69买某物给人buy sb sth / buy sth for sb70享受旅行enjoy the trip8B Unit 3 词组与重要句型一、短语1看起来像一艘有很多帆的轮船look like a ship with many sails2换频道change the channel3为了什么what…for / why4用电脑来搜寻信息use a computer to search for information 5与朋友聊天chat with friends6做文字处理do word processing7发送与接收电子邮件send and receive emails8看视频watch videos9多久一次how often10八小时环游世界travel around the world in eight hours11网站向导the website’s guide12在网页的顶部at the top of the page13在网页的底部at the bottom of the page14点击这个图标click on the icon15仅仅在八小时内in only eight hours16美国最大的城市the biggest city in the USA17世界著名的贸易中心the world-famous trade centre18在这个岛的南端at the southern end of the island19进一步向前further on20国际银行international banks21成千上万的人们thousands of people22五千人five thousand people23在新年前夕聚集在这儿gather here on New Year’s Eve24看见巨型玻璃球下落see the huge glass ball falling25穿过黑夜through the darkness26在这个岛的中部in the centre of the island27在辛苦的一天工作之后after a hard day’s work28以它的剧院而出名be famous for its theatres29作为一名作家而出名be famous as a writer30自从20 世纪早期以来since the early twentieth century31一大片绿地 a large green lawn32听说这首歌曲hear of the song33收到某人的来信hear from sb = get/receive a letter from sb. 34…就这么多了so much for sth35挑选另一个城市pick another city36开始你的新旅行start your new tour37一个放松的好地方 a good place to relax38一个充满许多歌曲的剧本 a play filled with many songs39欢迎到中国来welcome to China40欢迎回家welcome home41两个多星期more than two weeks42少于一个小时less than an hour43在时报广场at Times Square44给某人写电子邮件write an email to sb45度过一个星期spend a week46参观许多名胜visit many places of interest47梦到环游世界dream of travelling around the world 48梦到我的朋友dream of my friends49实现你的梦想realize your dream50通过在线旅游by taking an online tour51如此多的精彩的图片so many wonderful pictures52在澳大利亚的东北海岸上on the north-east coast of Australia 53在网站上on the website54与我们的季节相反be the opposite of our seasons55介意做某事mind doing sth.56介意我做某事mind me / my doing sth.57向某人展示某物show sb sth / show sth to sb58在线旅游online tours59在日常交际中使用英语use English in daily communication 60订餐order meals61日常英语daily English62订票与旅馆book tickets and hotels63一个岛国an island country64参观英国的最佳时间the best time to visit the UK65由……组成be made up of……66由……制成be made of…(看出原材料)67由……制成be made from(看不出原材料)68在这个古老的欧洲国家里in the old European country69为……准备prepare for = get ready for70有一段悠久的历史have a long history71不客气my pleasure72带有一大片绿草坪的公园 a park with a large green lawn73了解许多关于世界文化learn a lot about the world’s culture 74带你到不同的地方take you to different places75前几天the other day76注意到某人正在做某事notice sb doing sth77注意到某人做了某事（全过程）noice sb do sth78吃许多当地食物eat lots of local food79另一个参观的好地方another great place to visit80聚在那里迎接新年gather there to welcome the new year二、重点句型1.What do you usually use your computer for ?你通常为了什么使用电脑？2.I usually use it to search for information.我通常用它来搜寻信息。
牛津译林版8BUnit1短语
8B 新教材Unit 1短语归纳Comic Strip &Welcome to the unit (P. 6~7)5. be so kind to me6. transport at different times8. go to other cities13. It takes to do sth 做某事花费某人……时间.1. in the bowl 在碗里2. an hour ago 一个小时前3. used to do sth 过去常作某事4. share food with me和我分享食物 9. go to school by bike 骑白行车去上学10. take a bus 乘公共汽车〔动词短语〕 11. too many people 太多的人 12. a long time长时间14. wait for the next one 等下一个〔汽车〕 Reading (P. 8~11) 1. know Sunshine Town very well 很了解阳光镇 2. since I was born 自从我出生以来 3. move house搬家4. live in the northern part of town 1 / 5住在这个镇的北部对我很善良不同时代的交通工具 7. go around the city 环游城市 去其他城巾'5.get married6.move two blocks away7.live in this area8.since then9.change a lot10.over the years11.a post office20.in some ways21.most of my old friends22.move away23.as often as before24.play cards25.play Chinese chess26.feel a bit lonely27.from time to time结婚搬到两个街区远住在这个地区白从那时变化很大这些年来一个邮局在镇中央把....变成一个新公园镇中央的一局部一个钢铁厂把废物放到河里意识到这个问题米取举措改善这种情况干净多了在某些方面我的大局部老朋友搬走和以前一样经常打牌下中国象棋感到有点孤独不时地12.in the town centre13.turn into a new park14.part of the town centre15.a steel factory16.put the waste into the river17.realize the problem18.take action to improve the situation19.much cleaner28.see the amazing changes in the town 看至V镇上令人惊奇的变化29. because of being alone 由于独白一人30. a group of buildings 一群楼房31. with streets on all sides 四周都有街道32. know little about Sunshine Town 对阳光镇了解很少33. take place 发生34. your interview with Mr Chen 你对陈先生的米访35. move to another flat 搬到另一套公寓36. all his life 他一辈子37. in the past 在过去Grammar (P. 12~14)1. have nothing to eat 没有吃的东西2. many times 许屡次3. since Monday 白从星期一以来4. repair bicycles 修理白行车5. for years 数年6. teach us a lot about 教我们许多有关…7. the history of China 中国历史8. about the changes in Beijing 关于北示的变化9. over the past century 在上个世纪期间10.learn more about Beijin g past and present 了IS更多关于』匕京的过去和现在11.hear about the film12.plan to see it againIntegrated Skills & Study skills (P. 15~17)1.fresh air2.living condition3.years ago4. a new railway station5.travel to and from town6.another big changeed to live in old houses里8.most of them9.move into new flats10.return from the USA11.go abroad12.at primary school13.keep in touch with each othermunicate by email15.make communication much easier16.be/get used toTask (P. 18~19)1.changes in my hometown 听说这部电影方案再去看它新鲜空气生活条件数年前一个新火车站进出这个镇另一个巨大的变化过去常住在老房子他们中大局部人搬到新公寓里从美国回来到国外去在小学互相保持联系通过电子邮件交流使交流容易多了习惯于我家乡的变化2.open space3.listen to the radio4.mobile phone5.on both sides6.enjoy a comfortable life7.in their free time8.travel around the town9.have their own cars 开阔的空地听收音机在两边享受舒适的生活在他们的空余时间在镇上旅行有他们白己的小汽车。
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8B 各单元单词词形变化及常用短语Unit 1单词词形变化1.past反义词present2.southern名词south3.married动词marry名词marriage4.wife复数wives5.factory复数factories6.poison形容词poisonous7.pollute形容词polluted名词pollution8.unhealthy副词unhealthily9.unlucky副词unluckily10.unpleasant反义词pleasant11.pleasant区别词pleased12.repair同义词mend/fix 13.exhibition动词exhibit14.recently形容词recent15.century复数centuries16.own名词owner17.development动词develop形容词developed/developing18.relax形容词relaxed名词relaxation19.feeling动词feel20.dictionary复数dictionaries21.advantage反义词disadvantage22.describe名词description23.attraction动词attract形容词attractive常用短语1. A marry B=A get married with B=A andB get married A和B结婚2.turn into…变成3.turn A into B 把A变成B4.take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事5.It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事了。
ed to do sth.过去常常做某事7. a bit+形容词＝a little+形容词有点…8. a bit of +不可数名词＝a little + 不可数名词少量的…9.interview sb.=have an interview with sb.采访某人10.the opposite of ……的反义词11.the title of the article文章的标题12.during the past several centuries在过去的几个世纪里13.in fact=actually世纪上14.lend sth. to sb.把某物借给某人（区别borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物）15.be in service/use投入使用16.on one’s own= by oneself=alone肚子17.the advantage of doing sth.做某事的优势18.have the same feeling有同感Unit 2 单词词形变化1.include介词including2.performer动词perform名词performance3.magic形容词magical有魔力的4.shiny动词shine5.excitement动词excite形容词excited6.harm形容词harmful/harmless7.helpless反义词helpful名词helpeless反义词useful名词use9.delight形容词delightful10.meaning形容词meaningful/meaningless 11.success形容词successful动词succeed12.endless名词end13.hopeless反义词hopeful名词hope14.experience形容词experienced15.conference同义词meeting16.tie现在分词tying17.cultural名词culture18.state名词statement声明19.clearly形容词clear1.the symbol of……的象征2.，including……/，……included3.at the speed of…以…的速度4.ten minutes’ ride 骑车十分钟的路程5.such as+多个单词/短语例子6.wave to sb.朝某人挥手7.do sth. with excitement=do sth. excitedly 兴奋地做某事8.do harm to …=be harmful to …对…有害9.be a great success=be very successful非常成功10.go sailing去帆船11.go abroad for further study出国深造Unit 3 单词词形变化cational名词education动词educate2.designer动词design3.traveller动词travel4.itchy动词itch5.correctly形容词correct6.correctly反义词incorrectly7.mouse复数mice8.print名词printer 9.connect名词connection10.foot复数feet11.daily名词day12.tour名词tourist(scientist/artist)13.cover反义词discover14.producer动词produce名词production15.create名词creation形容词creative常用短语1.turn on/off…打开/关闭2.the designer of ……的设计者3.be/fall asleep入睡4.do sth. correctly正确地做某事5.play the role of…扮演…的角色6.reach…=arrive in/at…=get to…到达7.in+颜色用某种颜色8.be widely used被广泛使用9.connect A to/with B将A连到B10.have connection with…和…有练习11.the total of ……的总数12.become bald变秃13.be set on Mars以火星为北京14.daily English 日常英语15.be under control/be out of control在掌控之中/脱离控制Unit4单词词形变化1.charity复数charities2.advertise名词advertisement3.introduce名词introduction4.duty复数duties5.host （男）hostess（女）6.business形容词busyanization动词organize (名词organizer)8.actor（男）actress（女）9.perform名词performance节目performer 表演者10.arrange名词arrangement11.speaker动词speakcation形容词educational动词educate13.snowy动词snow14.silent名词silence15.donation动词donate1.fund-raising events资金募集活动2.the host of……的主持人3.on time准时4.in time及时5.My job is to do…/doing…我的工作是做…6.seem+形容词7.seem to do sth. 似乎做某事8.in public在公共场合9.take part in 活动＝join in 活动参加活动10.in a low voice 用低的声音11.be set up in 年份建立与…年12.phone sb.=call sb.=ring =make a phone call to sb. 打电话给某人13.on a snowy evening 在一个下雪的夜晚14.keep silent 保持安静15.send donations to …把捐赠寄给…16.have a break=have a rest休息一下17.give a speech to sb. 给某人做演讲18.the purpose of doing sth.做某事的目的Unit 5 单词词形变化1.further原级far2.interviewer动词interview3.blindness形容词blind4.affect名词effect5.medical名词medicine6.treatment动词treat7.volunteer形容词voluntary 8.operation动词operate9.improve名词improvement10.rich反义词poor11.agreement动词agree12.invention动词invent 名词inventor13.punish名词punishment14.ugly反义词beautiful常用短语1.be used to doing sth.习惯做某事2.for further information为了得到进一步的信息3.affect sb.=have an effect on sb.影响某人4.operate on sb.=perform operations on sb.给某人做手术5.can’t afford to do sth.做不起某事6.be proud of …为…感到自豪7.be proud to do sth.骄傲地做某事8.carry on with sth.继续某事9.carry on doing sth.继续做某事Unit 6 单词词形变化1.blind名词blindness2.fitness形容词fit3.toothbrush复数toothbrushes4.upstairs反义词downstairs5.attention动词attent6.rainy名词rain7.wise副词wisely8.lost动词lose常用短语1.the disabled残疾人2.go hiking去远足3.within+一段时间在…之内4.have the chance to do sth.有机会做某事5.record sth.=keep a record of sth.记录…6.the aim of doing sth.做某事的目的7.have a headache头疼8.look down on sb.看不起某人9.pay attention to sth./doing sth. 集中注意做某事10.get lost=lose one’s way迷路11.download sth. from the Internet从网上下载…8B 各单元单词词形变化及常用短语Unit1单词词形变化1.honest反义词dishonest2.teenager形容词teenage3.musical名词music 名词musician4.singer动词sing5.wonderful副词wonderfully6.wonderful名词wonder7.humour形容词humorous8.bored区别词boring9.unhappy名词unhappiness10.unhappy副词unhappily11.advertisement动词advertise12.true副词truly13.height形容词highpetition动词compete15.dangerous名词danger16.activity复数activities17.skiing动词ski 18.diving动词dive19.popular反义词unpopular20.editor动词edit21.social名词society22.famous名词fame23.agree名词agreement24.reader动词read25.uncomfortable副词uncomfortably26.advice动词advise27.smiling动词/名词smile28.general副词generally29.appearance动词appear30.pleasant区别词pleased31.ability复数abilities32.ability形容词able33.climbing动词climb34.correctly反义词incorrectly常用短语1.No problem.没问题2.have problems doing sth.做某事遇到困难3.be generous to sb. with sth.对某人在某事方面慷慨4.be willing to do sth.乐意做某事5.be ready to do sth.6.have poor eyesight视力差7.have a sense of humour有幽默感8.knock on/at…敲…9.put advertisements登广告10.vote for/against…投票赞成/反对11.What’s the height of…?=How tall is…?...有多高？12.go cycling去骑自行车13.solve problems解决问题14.the editor of ……的编辑15.Don’t be nervous.不要紧张16.give sb. some useful advice给某人一些有用的建议17.have the ability to do sth.有能力做某事18.go climbing去攀爬Unit2 单词词形变化1.British名词Britain2.mixed动词mix3.tasty动词taste4.hero复数heroes5.admire名词admiration6.science scientisteful 反义词useless8.length形容词long9.support名词supporter10.ideal名词idea常用短语1.get mixed（up with…）(和…)弄混淆2.practice doing sth.练习做某事3.be close to …和…亲近4.at least至少5.What’s the length of…?=How long is …?...有多长6.have 一段时间off 休息…7.finish doing sth. 做完某事8.play chess下象棋Unit3 单词词形变化1.ourselves单数myself2.greeting动词greet3.invite名词invitation4.beginning动词begin5.city复数cities6.interest形容词interested/interesting7.real副词really8.amazing区别词amazed9.amazing动词amaze10.movement动词move11.main副词mainly12.stomach复数stomachs13.leaf复数leaves 14.beauty形容词beautiful15.decide名词decision16.possible反义词impossible17.wonder形容词wonderful副词wonderfully18.climber动词climb19.luckily反义词unluckily20.luckily形容词lucky21.final副词finally22.cheer形容词cheerful23.presentation动词present24.winner动词win25.badly反义词well常用短语1.the president of……的总统2.invite sb. to 场合邀请某人去…3.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事4.at the beginning of…在…的开始at the end of…在…的结尾5.in the beginning一开始in the end最后6.show interest in sth./doing sth.对做某事感兴趣7.the movement of ……的移动8.enjoy the beauty of …享受…的美9.decide to do sth.=make a decision to do sth.决定做某事10.watch the sunset看日落11.It’s highly possible to do sth.做某事是很有可能的12.as…as possible尽可能的…13.play hide-and-seek玩捉迷藏14.go to the final进入决赛15.cheer for sth.为…欢呼16.the presentation of……的授予仪式17.the cost of……的花费18.be sure to do sth.很有把握做某事19.be sure of sth.对某事很有把握20.make sure + 从句确保…Unit4 单词词形变化1.wild副词wildly2.sadly反义词happily3.survive名词survivor4.hunter动词hunt5.farmer farm6.danger形容词dangerous7.following动词follow8.action动词act9.protect形容词protected名词protection10.safe反义词unsafe/ dangerous11.thick反义词thin12.writer动词write13.wolf复数wolves14.report名词reporter15.attack名词attacker16.poison形容词poisonous17.medicine形容词medical 18.loss动词lose19.peaceful副词peacefully20.peaceful名词peace21.suitable动词suit22.mice单数mouse常用短语1.have nowhere to live没有地方住2.in/out of danger陷入/脱离危险3.take actions to do sth.采取措施做某事4.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事5.hunt for…=search for..=look for…寻找6.the loss of ……的缺失、丧失7.continue to do sth.继续做别的事8.continue doing sth.继续做原来的事9.be suitable for …适合…Unit5单词词形变化1.birdwatcher动词birdwatch2.northern名词north3.nature形容词natural4.importance形容词important5.irregular反义词regular6.irregular副词irregularly7.impossible反义词possible8.dishonest反义词honest9.unable反义词able10.incorrect反义词correct11.protected动词protect 12.fluent副词fluently13.gentle副词gently14.angry副词angrily15.noisy副词noisily16.shine形容词shiny17.greet名词greeting18.careless反义词careful19.careless副词carelessly20.prevent名词prevention21.simply形容词simple22.hobby复数hobbies常用短语1.in the north of …=in the northern part of …在…的北部2.provide sth. for sb. =provide sb. with sth.为某人提供某物3.go to 地点for a short stay去某地做短暂停留4.the importance of sth./doing sth.做某事的重要性5.the state of……的状态6.show good manners to sb.＝be polite to sb.向某人展示出良好的风度/对某人有礼貌7.be unable to do sth.=can’t do sth.不能做某事8.look angrily at sth.愤怒地看着…9.look angry看起来很生气10.in fact实际上11.the reason for doing sth.做某事的理由12.for example例如13. A plus B is…A加B是…14.the rest of ……的剩余部分15.at birth在出生时16.My hobby is doing sth.我的爱好是做某事Unit6 单词词形变化1.natural名词nature2.storm形容词stormy3.shaking动词shake4.wildly容词wild5.hurry形容词hurried6.loudly形容词loud7.cloud形容词cloudy8.wind形容词windy9.fog形容词foggy10.frost形容词frosty 11.snowy名词snow12.lock形容词locked13.advise名词advice14.arrival动词arrive15.heavy副词heavily16.serious副词seriously17.terrible副词terriblydy复数ladies19.warning动词warn20.cover反义词discover常用短语1.mop up…把…拖干净2.wash away…冲走…3.in fear陷入恐惧之中4.run in all directions四处逃散5.run wildly发疯似的逃散6.calm (sb.) down（使某人）平静下来7.be trapped被困8.at the moment现在9. a moment of …片刻的…10.hurry up快点＝be quick 11.hurry to do sth急忙做做事12.do sth. in a hurry13.do sth. hurriedly14.warn sb. not to do sth.警告某人不要做某事15.order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事16.the condition of ……的条件17.cover … with…用…覆盖…18.the arrival of ……的到达19.Nothing serious.没什么大不了的。