英语4、6级重点词汇短语作文句子
大学英语四六级优秀英语表达摘录(口语,作文,翻译)
1.something is ingrained in someone’s cultural mindsetA large proportion of Chinese people are very into visiting historical buildings. Because the importance of history has been ingrained in our cultural mindset.2.be nestled inSome tourist attractions which are nestled in some tranquil places may attract tons of people because they want to escape from the hustle and bustle of the city.3.hit some rough patches mentally (rough patch处境困难）senior citizens can actually educate the young about the importance of emotional intelligence because sometimes the young may hit some rough patches mentally or they may feel stressed out from time to time. So it’s crucial for the elder generations to tell them how to calm themselves down and let go of things instead of dwelling on the past or the mistakes they’ve made.4.zero in on somethingHaving daily routines every day helps people zero in on their study better. It boosts their productivity and efficiency.5.scroll through social media feeds frequentlyBasically, there’re more inclined to scroll through social media feeds frequently. Because they’ve already grown so addicted to them.。
四级英语作文好词好句
四级英语作文好词好句1. In today's fast-paced society, stress has become a common issue for many people. The pressure from work, study, relationships, and other aspects of life can easily overwhelm individuals and affect their mental and physical well-being.在当今快节奏的社会中，压力已经成为许多人普遍面临的问题。
来自工作、学习、人际关系和生活其他方面的压力很容易让人感到不堪重负，并影响他们的心理和身体健康。
2. There are various ways to cope with stress and maintain a healthy lifestyle. One effective method is to engage in regular physical exercise. Exercise has been proven to release endorphins, also known as "feel-good" hormones, which can help reduce stress and improve mood.有多种方法可以应对压力并保持健康的生活方式。
一个有效的方法是定期进行体育锻炼。
研究表明，运动可以释放内啡肽，也被称为“快感”激素，有助于减轻压力并改善心情。
3. Another way to manage stress is to practice mindfulness and relaxation techniques, such as meditation, deep breathing, or yoga. These practices can helpindividuals to stay present, calm their minds, and reduce anxiety.另一种应对压力的方法是练习正念和放松技巧，比如冥想、深呼吸或瑜伽。
英语四六级写作必备词汇总结短语
Skipa school / class /meeting / lecture
16、辍学：
drop out of
17、知识/经验丰富：
Rich inacknowledge / experience
18、达到目标：
Achieve /accomplishthe goal / aims /objective
2、人们认为：
翻译：it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that
写作：It is universally acknowledged that…
3、许多问题：
翻译：a number of problems
写作：a host of/ a multitude / an oceanof problems
6、品位人生/自由/青春：savor thelife/freedom/youth
7、培养对……的信心：
Develop/fosterprofound / tremendousone’s interest in / confidence in
Be confident offoster/ adopta child 领养，抚养
Weighing between two arguments, I prefer the former/ latter one.
4、把某因素考虑进去：
take sth. into account(consideration),give much thought to
5、认为…理所当然：take it granted that…
sustain维持；支撑；承受sustainable development可持续发展
英语四级写作的句型及词汇短语
英语四级写作的句型及词汇短语英语四级写作必备的句型及词汇短语在大学英语四级写作中，掌握一些必备的重点句型以及高频词汇短语对于写作是有一定帮助的。
一起来看看店铺为大家整理收集了大学英语四级写作必备的常见句型以及词汇短语吧，欢迎大家阅读!英语四级写作必备的句型1. in order to为了实现他的梦想，他学习非常努力。
He worked very hard in order to realize his dream。
2. in order that她拼命干活以便到六点时把一切都准备就绪。
She worked hard in order that everything would be ready by 6 o'clock.3. so…that他们太累了，除了伸懒腰什么都做不了了。
They were all so tired that they could do nothing but yawn.4. such…that天气非常冷，以致于街上一个人都没有。
It was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street.5. would rather do…than do他宁愿听他人讲而不愿自己说。
He would rather listen to others than talk himself.6. prefer doing to doing他宁愿在精心准备后去做报告。
He prefers making speeches after careful preparation.7. prefer to do…rather than do比起女人，男人总是宁可在家睡觉也不愿花那么多时间来购物。
Compared with women, men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time shopping.8. not only…but also在短短的三年的时间里她不但完成了所有课程，而且还获得了博士学位。
英语四六级作文的万能句子
英语四六级作文的万能句子在日常生活或是工作学习中，大家都跟作文打过交道吧，作文根据写作时限的不同可以分为限时作文和非限时作文。
怎么写作文才能避免踩雷呢？以下是小编帮大家整理的英语四六级作文的万能句子，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。
英语四六级作文的万能句子 1一、do ones utmost to + V = do ones best (尽全力去……)例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。
二、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道……)例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
三、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对……有很大的影响)例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
四、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子(……的优点是……)例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create(produce) any pollution.使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
五、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be，S + V~~~ (虽然……)例句：Rich as our country is,the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.{by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
四六级写作常用句型和翻译高频词汇
• 比起女人，男人总是宁可在家睡觉也不愿花那么多时间来购物
• Compared with women, men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time shopping。
• act on 奉行，按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 in addition (=besides) 此 外， 又， 加之 adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的， 临近的
• adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 . adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应 in advance (before in time) 预告， 事先
他们太累了，除了伸懒腰什么都做不了
They were all so tired that they could do nothing but yawn 4. such…that
天气非常冷，以致于街上一个人都没有
It was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street。 5. would rather do…than do
你看见桌子上有两只笔吗?一支是红色的，另一支是黑色的
Have you seen two pens on the desk? One is red, the other is black 10. not…until
直到他告诉我发生的事，我才了解真相
I didn’t know the truth until she told me what happened。
(完整版)英语四六级作文模板
四六级英语作文常用句型（一）段首句1. ............... 关于 ............................... 人们有不同的观点。
一些人认为There are different opinions among people as to ___ .Some people suggest that ___ .2•俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying _____ . It"s the experience of our forefathers ，however ，it is correct in many cases even today.3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。
首先，……；其次，……。
更为糟糕的是……。
Today, __ , which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ___ Second, ___ . What makes thingsworse is that _____ .4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。
Nowadays，it is common to ____ . Many people like ______ because _____ . Besides ，______ .5. 任何事物都是有两面性，.... 也不例外。
它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and _____ is not an exception ，it has both advantages and disadvantages.6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，……People 's opinions about _______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ____ .To them, ____ .7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。
4-6重点单词和短语
singing 唱歌dancing跳舞 reading stories 读故事 playingfootball 踢足球doing kung fu 练武术 hobby爱好 cooks Chinese food烹饪中国菜studies Chinese学习中文 does word puzzles猜字谜 goeshiking去远足pen pal 笔友 jasmine茉莉 idea主意 amazing令人惊奇的 club俱乐部【重点句型】1、——What are Peter’s hobbies? 彼得有什么爱好？——He likes reading stories. 他喜欢读故事。
2、He lives on a farm, so sometimes he reads tothe cows.他住在农场上，有时候他给奶牛讲故事。
3、He likes doing kung fu and swimming.他喜欢练武术和游泳。
4、He also likes singing. 他还喜欢唱歌。
5、——Does he live in Sydney? 他住在悉尼吗？——No, he doesn’t.不，他没有。
6、——Does he like doing word puzzles and going hiking?他喜欢猜字谜和远足吗？☆——Yes, he does. 是的，他喜欢。
7、He lives in Australia, but he studiesChinese.他住在澳大利亚，但是他学习中文。
【重点单词】factory worker 工厂工人postman邮递员 businessman 商人police officer警察 fisherman 渔民 scientist科学家 pilot飞行员coach 教练country 国家 headteacher校长sea大海university大学gym体育馆reporter记者 secretary秘书【重点句型】1、——What does he do? 他是做什么的？——He’s a businessman.他是商人。
英语四级作文常用短语及词汇
英语四级作文常用短语及词汇
作文常用短语及词汇
quite a little 相当多，不少
no matter 无论
the moment 一就
no more 不再
fair play 公平竞赛，公平对待
rest room 厕所，盥洗室
primary school 小学
side by side 肩并肩地，一起
heart and soul 全心全意
step by step 逐步地
ahead of time 提前
all the time 一直，始终
once upon a time 从前
once in a while 偶尔
no wonder 难怪，并不奇怪
word for word 逐字地
decline with thanks 婉言谢绝
二、动词词组和固定搭配
1、动词+介词/副词
account for 说明的原因，是的原因
allow for 考虑到，估计，为留出余地
appeal to 诉诸，诉请裁决
arrive at 达成
ask after 探问，问起
attach to 附属于，隶属于;使一连，使喜爱
be begin with 首先，第一
break down 损坏;垮掉，崩溃
break in 非法闯入，强行进入
break off 中断，突然停止
break out 逃脱，逃走;突然出现，爆发。
四六级核心短语和词组造句必背
四六级核心短语和词组造句必背四六级核心短语和词组造句必背A组1. 停滞不前stand still在人生的竞赛中，如果你总是安于现状、停滞不前，你永远也不会成为胜者。
In the race of human life, you will never win any place if you are always satisfied with what you are and stand still.2. 前进，向前move ahead只要不断进取，勇于创新，你就能登上最高领奖台。
As long as you keep on moving ahead and strive to bring forth new ideas, you will reach the top of the winner’s platform.3. 落后，落伍 fall behind那个领导的观点已经落伍了。
The leader’s opinion had fell behin d.4. 受······支配be slaves to…意志坚强的人主宰自己的人生，而意志薄弱者甘愿受命运摆布。
A man of strong will feels in control of his own life while a man of weak will feels himself to be a slave to his fate.5. 深深感到······to have a rather acute sense of风雨同舟几十年，这对老夫妇深感人生中爱情的珍贵。
Having gone through many years of hardship in the same boat, the old couple have a rather acute sense of the true value of love in their life.6. 处于压力之下under pressure适当的压力能够调动人的积极性，而压力太大会使人受挫，甚至失败。
CET四六级考试作文万能模板50句
CET英语四六级考试作文万能50句（打印版）1.We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。
2.For my part,I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons:我同意后者，有如下理由：3.No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。
4.This issue has caused wide public concern.这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。
5.An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。
6.When it comes to education,the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。
7.Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person‘s physical fitness.许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。
8.There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem:the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。
四六级翻译、作文常用短语、句子、语法知识 (4)
Used to过去常常，过去惯常be / get / become used to习惯于
Identify认出，识别identify sb/sth as sth把……确认为
the National Academy of Science国家科学院
No matter what ,you’re going to mess up sometimes,but the good part is you get to decide how you’re going to mess it up. sweetien爱人，情人
Keep your head high ,keep your chin up ,and most importantly , keep smiling, because life’s a beautiful thing and there’s so much to smile about.那么，抬头挺胸吧，振作起来，最重要的是时刻保持微笑，因为人生如此美好，有太多值得我们微笑面对。
put someone down贬低
overcome / get over克服
get to do something能够与机会做...
come over（某种情绪）影响某人
go for尽力争取，不遗余力去做
hold on坚持下去chin n下巴
dig deep向内心/深层挖掘
messed up一团糟的
drama / parts / insecurity / mess /
(I’m Happy For the Fat Girl Parts)(Life Tips by Marilyn Monroe)
英语四六级作文必背短语、短句
英语四六级作文必背短语、短句第一篇：英语四六级作文必背短语、短句一、引出开头1：It is well-known to us that……（我们都知道……）==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …（就我所知…）2：Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus.==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……（最近……问题引起了关注）3：Nowadays（overpopulation）has become a problem we have to face.（现今，人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题）4：Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.（互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色，它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题）5：With the rapid development of science and technology，more and more people believe that……（随着科技的迅速发展，越来越多的人认为……）6：It is a common belief that……==It is co mmonly believed that……（人们一般认为……）7：A lot of people seem to think that……（很多人似乎认为……）8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子（全世界都知道...）二、表达不同观点1：People's views on……vary from person to person.Some hold that……However, others believe that……（人们对……的观点因人而异，有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……）2：People may have different opinions on……（人们对……可能会持有不同见解）3：Attitudes towards（drugs）vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards （failure）（人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异）4:There are different opinions among people as to……（对于……人们的观点大不相同）三、表示结尾1：In short, it can be said that……（总之，他的意思是……）2：From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that......（从上面提到的，我们可以得出结论 (3)Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……（把所有的这些因素加以考虑，我们自然可以得出结论……）4：Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……（因此，我们最好的出这样的结论……）5:There is no doubt that(job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.（毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点）6：All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.（总之，我们没有……无法生活，但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题）四、提出建议1：It is high time that we put an end to the(trend).（该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了）2：There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to th e problem of……（毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够重视）3：Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……（显然，如果我们想要做么事，很重要的是……）4：Only in this way can we ......（只有这样，我们才能 (5)Spare no effort to + V（不遗余力的）五、预示后果1：Obviously，if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.（很明显，如果我们不能控制这一问题，很有可能我们会陷入危险）2：No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is verylikely that ……（毫无疑问，除非我们采取有效措施，否则我们很可能会……）3：It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation（很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展）六、表示论证1：From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看来，支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理)2：I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……（我无法完全同意这一观点）3：As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……（就我来说……）4：I si ncerely believe that……==I am greatly convinced(that)子句.（我真诚地相信……）5：Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……（最后，坦率地说，还有另外一个实际的原因……）七、给出原因1：The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子（...的原因是...）2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons.First,…….Second,…….Third，……。
英语4.6级作文经典实用语句
1．经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy-2．人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长 the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard-3．先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology-4．面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges-5．人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…-6．社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development-7．引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention -8．不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…-9．热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate--10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue-11．完全不同的观点 a totally different argument-12．一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…-13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,-14．就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on… -15．有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons-16．双方的论点 arguments on both sides-17．发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…-18．对…必不可少 be indispensable to …-19．正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes: -20．…也不例外 …be no exception-21．对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on…-22．利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. -23．导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in-24．复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon-25．责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement-26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation-27. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision 28．学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills-29．经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden-30．考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration-31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective-32．做出共同努力 make joint efforts -33. 对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to…-34．为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society-35．打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…-36．综合素质 comprehensive quality-37．无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach-39．致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…-40. 应当承认 Admittedly, -41．不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty-42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of…-43．可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information-44．宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources-45．因特网 the Internet （一定要由冠词，字母I 大写）-46．方便快捷 convenient and efficient-47．在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life-48．环保（的） environmental protection / environmentally friendly-49．社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress-50．科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology-51．对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue-52．支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion-53．有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence-54．在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way -55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice-56. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…-57．日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition-58．眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest-59．长远利益. interest in the long run-60．…有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages 61．扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones-62．取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs.-63．对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to -64．交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information-65．跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with-the latest development of …-66．采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.-67．…的健康发展 the healthy development of …-68．有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides. - No garden without weeds.-69．对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person. –70．重视 attach great importance to… -71．社会地位 social status-72．把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…-73．扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge-74．身心两方面 both physically and mentally-75．有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…-76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal -77. 可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that -78．缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden-79．优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.-80．与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with -81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary.-82．代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of -83．经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water-84．提供就业机会 offer job opportunities-85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress-86．毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…-87．增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding-88．充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of -89．承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure-90．保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society-91．更多地强调 put more emphasis on…-92．适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society-93．实现梦想 realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true-94. 主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows:95. 首先 First， Firstly， In the first place, To begin with -96．其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place-97. 再次 Besides，In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore-98. 最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly, -99. 总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word, -100．我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.-。
四至六年级的单词、短语、重点句型
（一）单词、重点词组和句型第三册重点单词bag 包 bed床beef 牛肉 book 书 boy 男孩 bread 面包brother 兄弟 chair 椅子 chicken 鸡肉classroom教室desk 课桌doctor 医生friend朋友 girl女孩 home家milk 牛奶mother妈妈 pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒rice米饭room 房间 ruler 尺子school 学校 sister姐妹 student学生 teacher 教师 water 水 window 窗户nurse 护士 fish 鱼第四册重点单词computer 计算机 board 写字板 fan 风扇 light 灯 this这个is 是 my我的that 那个your 你的teacher’s des讲台picture 图画wall 墙壁floor 地板yes 是的 it它one 一 two 二three 三four 四five五 six六seven七eight八 nine 九ten 十 what 什么time 时间it’s它是o’clock…点钟 math 数学Chinese语文English 英语. 体育music 音乐for 为；给 class 课程red红色的 blue 蓝色的yellow 黄色的green 绿色的white 白色的no 不；不是not 不是的 skirt 短裙 shirt 衬衫 jacket 夹克衫 T-shirt T恤衫dress 连衣裙colour 颜色 warm 暖和的cold 寒冷的cool 凉爽的today今天 jeans牛仔裤pants 长裤 socks 袜子 shoes 鞋子let’s 让我们 play 玩；踢 football 足球snowy下雪的 sunny 晴朗的how much 多少钱big大的small 小的 long 长的short 短的 apple 苹果 banana 香蕉 pear梨orange 橙子watermelon 西瓜are 是(复数) they 它(他,她)们horse 马aren’t 不是(复数) cat 猫rabbit 兔子pig 猪duck 鸭子dog 狗eleven十一 twelve十二 thirteen 十三fifteen十五 twenty二十 how many多少there 那儿；那里第四册句型This is my computer.这是我的计算机。
四六级英语作文好词好句
四六级英语作文好词好句1.Just as the popular saying goes, "Every coin has two sides". From one side,…. from the other side,…. 正如一个谚语所说的, "每个硬币都有两面（事物都是一分为二的）".从一方面看………从另一方面来看………2.民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard3.….demonstrate the value of one's life and work hard to achieve feats that will live up to the expectations of the people and the times. 证实自己的人生价值,努力的工作取得成就,而不辜负人民和时代的期望. （出处同上）4.…represent only the tip of the iceberg. …….只是冰山一角5. ……must be rooted out in order to …. …必须根除以…6.Distinguished scientific accomplishment is a matter of opportunity and of continuous and concentrated effort over long years. （很优美的句子,值得借鉴）7.The first nut for u s to crack is …我们首先要解决的问题是…8. more than…can 简直不,无法,难以…Beyond descriptionconceivably 可以想象地:appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁to bear sth. firmly in mind 牢牢记住make joint efforts做出共同努力from another perspective从另一个角度be indispensable to …对…必不可少cater for one’s taste 迎合某人的口味enhance the awareness of people that………as soon as possible 尽快......9. A have much（nothing） to do with B10. more than you can…远超过你…eg:The situation is very abominable more than you can stand.11.A is to B what X is to Y. A对于B 就象X对于Yeg: Food is to man what oil is to machines.12.What else can …? …………还能做什么呢?eg. What else can the poor parents do but obey?13. How could ……? 怎能….eg. How could I put the English books aside to read pastime books?14.now that ……既然…… [让步从句]eg. Now that the decision has been made, we must try our best to carry it out.15.（Just）as …, so…正如… [ 比较句型 ]eg. Just as water is the most important of liquids, so air is the most important of gases.16.Several factors have contributed to this phenomenon.（用来阐述原因的重点句型）17.首先 First， Firstly， In the first place, To begin with其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place再次Besides，In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,18.增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding19.扩大知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge20.取其精髓，取其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs.21.…有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages22.日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce socialcompetition23.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way24.对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue25.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…26.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention27.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development28.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges29.If……, will there be anything that can make me even happier? 如果（我们怎么怎么做），那将没有比这令我更高兴的了。
四六级翻译、作文常用短语、句子、语法知识
break in（进入）打断、闯入
break out爆发、逃出
as
表方式：按照Do as I told you。
表原因：由于、既然
表时间：当（两件事同时发生）
Two Apples
take a bite of咬了一口bite into咬进去
reveal显露reveal her disappointments / anger / satisfaction ... reveal a secret
in that / this case在那样/这样的情况下（既然如此）
in case连词（+句子）以防、万一、如果bring a map in case you get lost.带着地图，以防走丢。
in case of（+名词）break the glass in case of fire.万一着火，就敲碎玻璃。
A have not only enrich people’s entertainment life, but also been used in medical care , education , industrial design etc. , bring us so many surprise.
by leaps and bounds = quickly and enormously突飞猛进地
relevant departments and organizations相关部门和组织
showcase the outcome of invention and use inventions to reach new heights.展示发明创造的成果，借发明企及新的高度。
四级核心词汇、短语、作文
短语Key Phrases and Sentence PatternsA:As long as 只要，如果；既然，如果As soon as 一….就As well as 除---之外（也），既----又As far as adv. 到----程度，就、、、来说As for adv. 至于，关于Attend to 专心，注意，照顾Above all adv. 首先, 尤其是After all adv. 终究，毕竟，究竟Account for 说明---的原因，是----的原因；占据（比例）All in all adv. 总而言之Allow for 考虑到，顾及；为----留出余地At last adv. 最后At heart 内心里，本质上At best 充其量，至多Apply for 申请Attribute… to v.将… 归因于Aim at v. 瞄准，针对Appeal for 请求Appeal to v. 呼吁，要求，诉诸，有吸引力Arrive at v. 到达，达到Ask after v. 探问，问起Ask for 要求，请求；找（人）Attach…to…( be attached to) 附属于；使依恋Add up to 总计为，总数达At all costs adv. 不惜任何代价，无论如何At the cost of 以----为代价At all events 无论如何，不管怎样At hand 近在手边，在附近At home 在国内；自如，自在At intervals 不时，每隔一段时间（或距离）At length 终于，最终；详细地At a loss 困惑，不知所措At the mercy of 完全受---支配，任凭----的摆布At present 目前，现在At random 随便地，任意地At any rate 无论如何，至少As a result 作为结果，因此As a result of 作为----的结果，由于As a rule 通常，一般说来At fist sight 乍一看，初看起来At the same time 同时，不过，然而At a time 每次，一次At one time 曾经，一度At no time 从不，绝不At times 有时，间或All the time 一直，始终For the time being 目前Ahead of time/schedule 提前，预先Attempt to v. 企图，尝试Action on 对…产生作用Absent from 缺席Abundant in 丰富的，富裕的Accustomed to 习惯于，适应于Adapted to 适合 1Active in 积极于Afraid of 恐怕，害怕，担忧Angry at/with 对---发怒Anxious for/about 担心，为----担忧Alive to 对…敏感Ashamed of 为----感到害臊Aware of 意识到 1(Not) At all 那一方面（都不），完全（不）All but 几乎，差一点；除…之外其余都是All over adv. 到处，完结，彻底地，完全地Accuse…of…因某事控告某人B:But for conj. 要不是By the way adv. 顺便说说，顺便提起By far 得多，最Break off 中断，突然停止Break down 损坏；（健康等）垮掉，崩溃；破产；抛锚Break out 逃脱，逃走，突然出现，爆发Break up 终止，结束；打碎，粉碎；散开，驱散Be acquainted with 与----相识，熟悉，了解By means of 依靠，用By way of 经由，经过；通过---方式By virtue of 由于，鉴于Bring up 教养，教育，提出Build up 逐渐积聚，集结；逐步建立；增进Begin/end with 以…开始/结束to begin with adv 开始Break into 非法闯入，强行进入Break in 非法闯入；打断，插嘴Break through 突破，冲破；取得突破性成就Bring about 导致，引起Bring down 使落下，打倒；降低，减少Bring forth 产生，提出Bring forward 提出，提议；提前Bring to 使恢复知觉Burn out 烧光；熄灭Burn up 烧起来，旺起来；烧完，烧尽C:Call off 取消Call in v. 召集，召来，来访Call up 召集；使人想起；打电话（给）Cut off 切断，阻碍；使分离，使隔绝Cut down 砍倒，胜过，削减，删节Cut up 切成碎片 1Come up with v. 赶上，提出，拿出Catch up with 追上，赶上 1Contrary to 相对于 1Carry on 继续，进行Carry out 实行，执行；实现，完成Carry off 夺走，拿走Carry forward v. 发扬Count on 依靠，措望Count in 把…计算在内Count up 共计，算出…的总数Come across 偶遇，碰到；产生效果，受欢迎Come about 发生Come after 追求Come at 袭击，攻击Clear away 清除掉Contribute to 捐献，贡献；投稿；促使，导致Call for 叫（某人）来；要求，需要Call forth v. 使产生，引起，使起作用Call on/upon 拜访；号召，呼吁；邀请Call out 召唤Care for 喜欢；照顾，照料，扶养Care about v. 担心；计较Care of 移交给，转交给（c/o）Catch on 理解，明白Check in 办理登记手续Check out 结帐后离开；检验，核查Check up 校对，检查，检验Cheer up v. 使振奋，感到振奋Clear up 整理，收拾；清除，解除；解释，澄清；（天气）变晴Come to 苏醒；涉及，谈到；总数为，结果是；终于Come on 加油；来吧Come out 发表，出版；出现，显露；结果是Come up 走上前来；发生，出现Come round/around 顺便来访；苏醒，复原Come through 经历，脱险Come off 实现，成功，凑效Count out v. 点数，拳击中判输Count up 把…相加Cover up v. 掩盖Cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过Cut out 删去，切去；戒除，停止服用Cut in 超车抢挡；插嘴，打断Cut down (on) 削减，减少Cut back 削减，减少；剪短（头发）Cut short 突然停止Cross out 删去，取消D:Do without 没有…也行Do up 扎辫子，捆头发Deal with 处理，对付；论述，涉及Die down 逐渐消失，变弱Die out 逐渐消失，灭绝Draw in （火车、汽车）到站Draw up 草拟；停住Dress up 穿上盛装，打扮得漂漂亮亮(be) dressed in 穿…衣服drop in/by 顺便来访drop off 下降，减少；睡着，入睡；让…下车，把…放下drop out 退出，退学devote to 献身，专心于------dedicate to v. 献身E:Even if conj. 即使Except for 除-----之外Ever since 自从那以后F:Fill in 填满；填写；（for）替代Fill out 填写；长胖，变丰满Fall behind 落后，落在----的后面Fall out 争吵；结果是Fall through 落空，成为泡影Fall in love with 爱上某人Feed on v. 以…为食，以…为能源Feed in 输入Find out 发现，揭露Feel like 意欲；摸上去如同G:Go into 进入，参加；开始从事；研究，调查Go after 追求，追赶Go by 遵守，遵循，依据；（时间）过去Give up 停止，放弃；（oneself）自首Give off 发出（光、声音等），散发出（气味）Get over克服；（从病中）恢复过来Go for 袭击；适用于；选择，想要获得；喜爱Go with 跟…相配；与…相伴；附属于Give in 交上，呈上；投降，屈服，认输Give away泄露；分送Get off从…下来；离开；动身，开始Get across 解释清楚，使人了解Get away 逃脱；走开，离开；（with）做了（坏事）而逃脱责罚Go on 发生；前进，继续；抱怨，Go through 经历，遭受；详细检查，查找，详细讨论；获得通过，被批准，（with）将…干到底Go back on v. 背弃Go in for 参加（考试）；应试，酷爱，嗜好Get at 得到，接近；意思是Get around/round 走动，旅行；（消息）传开Get by 通过，经过Get down 从…下来；写下Get into 使（进入）；卷入；对…发生兴趣Get in 进入；收获，收集Get on 相处融洽；变迟，变老Get through 通过（考试），及格；结束，完成（with）;接通电话Get together 集合，聚集Get up 起床；增加，增强Give back （归）还Give out 分发；用完；消耗尽；发出（光、声）Go about v. 着手做，从事，走动，传开Go without 没有…也行Go down 下降，减少；（船）沉没，（日）落Go up 上升，上涨，增长；（烧毁）Go off 爆炸，开火，突然响起；（不再喜欢）；（电等）（中断）Go over 仔细检查，察看；复习，重做Go round/around 足够分配Go under 下沉，沉没；失败；破产H:Hand over 交出，移交Hold to 坚持，赶紧Hang up 挂断（电话）；悬挂，挂起Hang about 闲荡，闲呆着Hang on to 紧握Hold up 支持，支撑，延迟；抢劫；耽搁，阻碍Hand down 把----传下去Hand out 分发，散发Hand in 交上，递交Hang on 抓紧不放；继续下去Hang back 踌躇不前；犹豫Hold back 踌躇，退缩；阻止，抑制；隐瞒Hold on 坚持住，把握不放；不挂断，等一会Hold out 维持，保持；坚持抵抗，不屈服Hurry up （使）赶快，匆匆完成Have on 穿着，带着Have back 要回，收回I:In case of prep. 假设，万一If only conj. 只要In that 因为In a word adv. 总之In favor of prep. 赞同，有利于In relation to 有关，关于，涉及In excess of prep. 超过，较----为多In contrast to 与…对比起来，与…形成对比In person adv. 亲自In private adv 私下，秘密地In the light of 鉴于，由于In view of 鉴于，由于In no way adv. 绝不In vain 徒然，白费力In terms of 从…方面来说；按照，用---的话In place of 代替，取代，交换In case conj 假设，以防（万一）In spite of prep. 不管Improve on sth /in doing sth v. 改进Insist on v. 坚持，坚决要求J:Keep to 遵循,履行Keep up 继续，坚持；保持，维持Keep up with 跟上，不落后，赶上Keep on 继续进行、继续下去Keep from 阻止，抑制Keep away from 远离Keep at 继续；（纠缠，困绕）（某人）Keep off 不接近，避开Keep back 阻止，阻挡；隐瞒，保留Keep down 控制，压制，镇压；压低，放低（声音）L:Lie in （问题、事情）在于Live up to 符合，不辜负（期望）；遵守，实践（诺言，原则等）Lead to 导致，引起Live on/by 靠----为生活，以----为食Live through 度过，经受过Look after 照管，照料；注意，关心Look at 看，朝…看；考虑，研究；看待Look for 寻找，寻求；惹来，招来Look into 调查，观察Look on 旁观，观看Look on/upon…as 把…看作Look back on/upon 回忆，回顾Look forward to 期待，期望，期盼Look up to 尊敬Look down upon 看不起Look over 检查，查看，调查Look through 仔细查看；浏览，温习Look out for 留心，期待，物色Look out 注意；注意看；找出，挑选出Look up （在字典中）查找；看望；好转Look in 顺便看望Let down 放下，降低；使失望Let in v. 放进，允许----进入；嵌入Let off 宽恕，放过；开（枪），放（炮、烟火）Let out 放走，释放；泄露，放出，发出（声音）Let it be 听之任之，顺其自然Let alone 更不用说M:Make out 辨认出，看出；理解，了解；写出Make up 构成，组成；为---化妆；捏造，虚构Make for 走向，朝---前进；有助于，促进Make up for 补偿Make sure 确定，确信，证实Much of a 了不起的…In a moment 立刻For a moment 一会儿For the moment 目前，暂时At the moment 目前，此刻The moment (that)一…就Make one’s way 朝…方向前进Make both ends meet 量入为出Make it 成功O:Occur to 被想起，被想到Only to do… 结果是…N:Now that 因为，由于 1None but adv. 只有（修饰人）Nothing but adv. 只有，仅仅（修饰物）None other than 不是别人，正是（修饰人）No other than adv. 不是别的，正是（修饰物）O:Object to 反对Out of stock 无存货Out of work 失业，没有工作Out of reach 够不着Out of practice adv. 荒疏，久不练习Other than 除了…，除了…之外；与…不同Owing to 由于，因----的缘故P:Put up with 忍受，忍耐，受苦Put up 建造，支起；张贴；为—提供食宿Put off 推迟，拖延Pull out拔出，抽出；驶出；（车辆）减速Pull up（使）停下Pull through 脱离危险期，恢复健康，渡过难关Pick up 拿起，捡起；用车接载（人）；学会;恢复（健康）Put out 熄灭，关（灯）；出版，发布；生产；Put down 写下，记下；平定，击败Pass away 去世Pass for 充作，被看作，被当作Pass out 失去知觉，昏倒Pass off 中止，停止Pay for v. 偿还，赔偿Pay back 偿还，还钱给（某人）；向…报复Pay off 还清（债）；付清工资解雇（某人）Pay up 全部付清Persist in 坚持，固执于Prevent from v. 阻止，妨碍Pull in (车)停下，进站，船（到岸）Pull on 穿（衣服，袜子、手套等）Pull off 脱去，扯下；（成功地）完成Put aside 储存，保留；暂不考虑，把…放在一边Put across 解释清楚，明白Put away 放好，收好Put forward 提出Put in 花费，付出（时间、精力）；输入；申请Put on 穿上，戴上；上演；增加（体重）R:Regardless of prep. 不顾，不管React to 对…作出反应Rather than . 而不是Result in 导致Resort to 诉诸于；经常去Refer to 参考；查阅；涉及，提到；指的是Run for 竞选，赶快去请Run into 偶然碰见；遭遇（困难）；共计Run across 偶然遇到Run out耗尽Run out of 用尽，耗尽Ring off 挂断电话Ring up 打电话Run off 复印，打印Run over 碾过；溢出，满出；略读，略述；浏览，匆匆复习Run down 撞倒，撞沉；追捕，追获，追查S:Set back 推迟，延缓，阻碍Set off 出发，启程；引起，激起Set out 动身，起程；开始；摆放set aside 留出，拨出；把…放在一边，不理会Set up 创立，建立；竖立，建造；（开业）Spring up 大量涌现Such as 例如Stick to 坚持，忠于；紧跟；粘贴在…上Strike at 袭击Strive for 奋斗，争取Stand for 代替，代表，意味着；（容忍，接受）See to 注意，照料；确保，务必See off 为---送行See through 看穿，识破；干完，干到底Send for 派人去请，召唤；函购，函索Send in 呈报，递送，提交Send out 发送，派遣；放出Serve as 做…工作；用作…Set forth 阐明，陈述Set down 卸下，放下，记下Set against 在…衬托下；与…形成鲜明对比Set in 镶嵌Set about 忙于，着手Sit in 列席，旁听Sit up 不睡，熬夜；坐直Speed up (使)加速Stand by 站在---一边，支持；袖手旁观；坚持Stand up for 拥护，支持Stand up to 忍耐，承受…Stand out 杰出，出色；清晰地显示，引人注目Stick out （把…）坚持到底；突出，显眼Step up 提高，加快，加紧Step in 插入，介入Succeed in 在…上成功T:Take into account/consideration 对…加以考虑Take over 接受，接管；（借用，承袭）Take in 接受，吸收；欺骗；理解Take on 开始雇用；呈现，具有；承担，从事Turn up 开大，调大；出现，来到Turn in 交还，上交；（上床睡觉）Turn down 关小，调低；拒绝Turn out 制造，生产；结果是；关掉Turn off 关掉；拐弯，离开…转入另一条路Turn to 求助于，求教于；查阅Turn over 翻倒；移交，交；仔细考虑Take up 开始从事；着手处理；占据；Take away消除；消耗Take off 脱下；起飞；（匆匆离开）Take after （在外貌、性格等）与（父母）相像Take …for 把…认为是，把…看成是Take to 对…产生好感，开始喜欢；形成…的习惯，开始从事Take down 记下，写下Take…for granted 认为…是理所当然的Touch upon/on 谈到，论及Turn into 变成Think of 想起，记起Think about考虑，思考Think over 仔细思考Think up 想出，发明；（捏造，虚构）W:Work out 解决；算出；弄懂，理解；想出Wear off 逐渐消失Wear out 穿破，磨损；（使）疲乏While away 消磨（时间）Wipe out 擦去，抹去；消灭，毁灭Work on 从事于，努力做Work away 继续工作Work up 引起，激起；（逐渐上升，向上爬）Write off 报废，勾销，注销Y:Yield to 屈服，让步词汇AAny pron. 任何东西；任何数量Advisable adj.适当的，明智的Available adj.可得到的，可利用的Acceptable adj.可接受的，受欢迎的Applicable adj.生效的；适用的，适宜的，正确的Adapt vt.使适应，使适合；改编，改装Adopt vt.收养；采取，采用；Adoptable adj.可采用的，可收养的Accuse vt.控告，指控Amaze vt.使惊奇，使吃惊Awkward adj.笨拙的，尴尬的Amuse vt.使欢乐，逗…笑；娱乐，消遣Appearance n.出现，露面；外貌，外观；表面现象，外表Access n.进入，通道；拉近；存取Assessment n.估计，估算；评估Assignment n.分配，指派Annually adv.每年，年年Actually adv.实际上，真实地；竟然Against prep.相反，逆着；反对Attitude n.姿势；态度；看法，意见Although conj.虽然，尽管Adaptable adj.能适应的，能适用的Alter vt&vi.改变，变更；Alike adv. 同样地adj.相似的Arrange vt&vi.安排，准备；整理Appreciate vt&vi.感激；欣赏，赏识Approve vt&vi.批准，认可；赞成Appeal vi .n.呼吁，恳求；吸引Apply vt&vi.请求，申请；适用Attention n.注意，专心；关注Attraction n.吸引，吸引力；吸引人的东西；引力Appointment n.约定（会面时间或地点）；职位Arrangement n.排列，整理Attack vt&vi.进攻，攻击；Anxiety n.忧虑，不安；忧虑的原因Accurate adj.准确的，精确的Adequate adj.足够的；胜任的Assemble vt&vi集合，聚集；装配Accumulate vt&vi积累，积存Arouse vt.叫醒，唤起Assume vt.假定，假设；采用，承担Affair n.事务；事情；私通Abandon vt.抛弃，舍弃；放弃；放纵Arise vi.出现，发生；起来，站起Absolutely adv.绝对地，完全地；无条件的Avenue n.林荫道；大街；方法，途径Among prep.在---之中；---之一Along prep.沿着 adv.往前，向前Arbitrary adj.专横的，武断的；任性的，随心所欲的Aggressive adj.侵略性的，攻击性的；有进取心的Ambitious adj.野心勃勃的；热望的Abundant adj.丰富的，充足的Alive adj.活着的；活跃的Avoid vt.避开，避免；逃避Acquaint vt.使熟悉，使相识(with)，介绍Acknowledge vt.承认；致谢Artificially adv.人工Automatically adv.自动地，机械地Alone adv.单独，独自adj.单独的Attainable adj.可到达的，可得到的Approachable adj.可接近；易接近的，随和的Applicable 可适应的，可运用的Adjust vt.调整，调节，使适应；整理，使有条理；核算Another pron.另一个；另外一个人，adj.又一，另一；不同的（一个）Artificial adj.人造的，人工的；做作的，不自然的Affect vt.影响；（使）感到；Account vt&vi.认为n.报导，账目，账户；利益Ashamed adj.羞愧的，惭愧的；耻于…的Arrive vi.到达；发生；Attract 吸引Average vt.平均为；达到平均水平；n.平均数；平均水平Add vt&vi.增加；；加起来；补充说Amount vi.（to）等于，总计，总计达n.数量Absorb vt.吸收；吸引，使专心Above prep.在---之上，超过；胜于Attach vt.加上，连上；喜欢，依恋Afford vt.买得起；承担得起；提供Ability n.能力，本领；天才Acquire vt.获得，取得；拥有，得到Aim vt&vi.瞄准；以…为目标Attribute vt.(to)归因于Arrival n.到达，抵达；到达的人或物Appoint vt.任命，委派；约定Attend vt&vi.注意；出席；照料Accompany vt.陪伴；伴随；伴奏Assure vt.保证；确信，人寿保险Assist vt&vi.帮助，支援Acknowledgement n..承认，感谢Acquaintance n.熟悉，熟知；相识的人，熟人Association n.联合，结交；协会；联想Article n.物品；文章；冠词Abstract vt.抽出，提取；摘要；偷n.摘要；抽象，理论BBit n.小块，少许；比特；片刻Bother vt&vi.打扰；麻烦Bargain vi.讲价，谈条件Basket n.篮，筐；球篮Barrel n.桶，；管状物Battery n.炮兵连；电池；Bare vt.使裸露n.赤裸的；空的Burst vt&vi.爆炸；闯入；充满Beyond prep.在…较远的一边；超过超出adv.越过，再往前去Blast vt.炸开；用炸药炸n.（一阵）疾风，强气流Beneficial adj.有益的，有用的Benefit vt&vi.有益于；获益n.利益Besides prep.除…之外adv.此外Breed vt&vi.繁殖；教育；引起n.品种Break 摔破Boundary n.界线，边界；界限，范围Battle vi.作战，斗争n.战役，争斗Border vt&vi.镶边；毗连，接界n.边境，国界；边缘Blank n.空白，空白处adj.空白的；无表情的，漠然的Blow vt&vi.吹；吹气CCapacity n.容量，生产量；能力；地位，身份，资格Charge vt&vi要价，索价；控诉Coordinate vt.使同等，使协调n.座标Adj.同等的，并列的Compress vt.压缩，浓缩CostCharacteristic n.特色，典型adj.典型的，表示特性的Curious adj.好奇的，有求知欲的Confuse vt.使混乱；混淆Comparatively adv.比较地，相当地Consult vt.参考，查阅；商量，请教Consume vt&vi.吃，喝；消费，消耗Certainly adv.确实地，无疑地Completely adv.完全地Comfortable adj.舒适的；觉得舒服的Convenient adj.方便的，便利的Continuously adv.不断地，连续地Continually adv.不断地，频繁地Consistent adj.与…致的；一贯的，始终如一的Considerate adj.体贴的，为人考虑的Continual adj.不停的，连续的Cancel vt.取消Conservative n.保守党adj.保守的Content n.满意，安心；内容Confident adj.有信心的，自信的Curiosity n.好奇心，求知欲Contain vt.包含，容纳，装有Comprise vt.包括，包含，构成；组成Course n.过程，进程；课程；场地Case n.例子，案例；情形Courage n.勇气，胆量Confirm vt.证实，确定Crude adj.野蛮的，残酷的，粗野的;粗燥的Collect vt.收集，集合；使Carry vt.&vi.搬运Considerable adj.大量的，数量多的Consequently adv.&conj.所以，因此Constantly adv.经常地，不断地Comment n.评语，评注，注释Count vt&vi.点数，数；计算Crime n.罪，罪行Crisis n.危机，难关；决定性时刻Claim vt （根据权利）要求，认领，索赔；声称，自称，主张Cultivate vt 准备耕种；耕种；种植；培养，修习，；致力于Credit vt 相信，信赖，（常于to,with 连用）存入（帐户） n 相信，信托，信任；名誉，赞许；荣耀，光荣；赊购货物；赊帐期限；信用；（银行）存款；学分Commit vt犯（错误、罪）；承诺，约定，束缚Concentrate vi &vt 集中（注意力、思想等）；集中与某处，使集中与一点；浓缩 n 浓缩物Crash vi & vt 突然轰击；闯入，冲进；轰然做响；（金钱或商业等方面的）失败，倒闭；住宿Concise adj 简明的，简洁的Convey vt 运输，运送；通知，传达Curse vi&vt诅咒，求上帝降祸于；咒骂 n 诅咒，咒骂，求上帝降祸于某人的话，天谴，灾祸；祸因；咒骂；月经Campaign vi 参加活动，从事活动 n 战役；（政治或商业性）活动，运动Conflict vi 冲突，争执，抵触 n 战争，冲突；争论，抵触，论战；纠纷，争执，争吵Conventional adj 因袭的，传统的；常规的Critical adj 苛求的，批判性的；有判断力的；严重的，危险的；批判的，批评的；（物）临界的Contract vt&vi 缔结；得（病），负（债），养成（习惯）；使缩起来使变狭，收缩，缩写 n 合同，契约；承包契约，合约书Crack vi&vt 发破裂声；破裂，打破，打开，撬开；使（嗓音）变粗，变哑；嘲弄；衰退，垮掉；重击‘揭开（秘密等）解开；打开（酒瓶等）；（石油）裂化，分解ChargeConcern vt 关于，对有关系；影响，关系；担心挂念；（常与with,about,in连用）关心，关照 n 有利害关系，所关切的事；关心关怀，关照；担心担忧；公司，商行；康采恩（垄断组织）Careful adj 谨慎的，小心的；切实的；精细的；仔细的，吝啬的Combat vi&vt 战斗，格斗 n 斗争，战斗，争斗Contact 接触；联系DDespite prep 不管，不顾，即使Drop vt&vi 滴落；扔下，降低；下降，转弱；让某人下车；放弃，停止同某人交往；口服（药）；顺便走访；落后Decrease vt&vi 减少，变少，降低 n 减少，减弱‘减少量，降低量Disturb vt扰乱，搅乱；妨碍，打搅；使焦虑，使烦恼Debate vt&vi 讨论，争论；考虑，思考 n 讨论，辩论，讨论会，辩论会Disputevt&vi 争论，辩论；反驳；抵抗，阻止 n 争论，辩论During prep 在期间，在期间某一点Differ vi(常与from连用)不同，相异；（常与with连用）不同意Dislike vt&n 不喜欢，厌恶Dispose vt&vi （常与to连用）有倾向，有意于；安排，安放；摆脱，断绝；处置，杀死Delay vt&vi 推迟，延缓；耽搁；拖延 n 延缓，延迟；耽误，阻塞，拖延Determination n 决心；坚定，意志坚强，决意；果断Demand vt&n 要求；急需，迫切需求Dark n 黑暗，无光；暗色 adj 黑暗的；邪恶的；不愉快的，悲观的；隐秘的，隐瞒的Dense adj 密集，稠密，厚重；愚钝的，愚蠢的Delivery n 拯救，释放；递送；分娩；讲演的姿势，投球，打击Desert vt&vi 遗弃，抛弃；背弃，离开；开小差，逃跑 n 沙漠；（pl）应得的奖赏，应受的惩罚 adj 沙漠的；荒芜的Diagram n 图表，图解Delicate adj 易损的，易破碎的，纤细的；微妙的；娇弱的；娇嫩的；轻淡的Draw vt&vi 拉，拖，拽 n 抽签，抽奖；平局；吸引注意力的人或物Damage vt 损害，损坏，使损失 n 损失，损害；（前面与the连用）价钱；（pl）赔偿费Deny vt 否认，否定；背弃；拒绝，不予Distance n 距离，间隔；远处，远方Destroy vt 摧毁，破坏，毁坏；消灭，杀害Decision n 选择，抉择，决定；（常与of连用）决议，决定；果断，坚定Direction n命令，指示；前进方向，方位；（pl）用法说明Definite adj 有明确界限的；意志坚强的，立场坚定的Define vt 解释意义，下定义；阐述，详细说明；定范围，立界限Destiny n 命运，天命；命运之神Data n 资料，材料Deliver vt 拯救，释放；递交；为接生；发言；对准，予以Direct vt&vi 指示方向；指导，指挥，管理；（与to连用）命令；（与to连用）书写地址；注意力指向 adv 直接地，笔直的 adj 直接的；直达的；耿直的，坦率的；恰好的Dismissal n 免职，解雇，不予考虑Disposal n 配置，安排；处理，处置；控制，使用，利用Dissolve vt&vi 溶解，液化；崩溃，解散，结束；衰减，消失；（常与into连用）不能自己，失控，被感动Derive vt&vi （常与from 连用）得来，得到；来源，来自，出自Diverse adj 不同的，相异的Desperation n 绝望Deliberate vt&vi 研讨，商讨 adj 周密计划的，深思熟虑的；故意的，别有用心的；从容而谨慎的Dynamic adj 动力的，有活力的；精力充沛的，有生命力的（人）Diplomatic adj 外交的，从事外交的；有策略的，有交际手腕的Distress vt 使痛苦，使苦恼，使悲伤，使贫困 n 巨大的痛苦，悲伤，贫困，伤痛；危险，困境DecreaseDespair vi （常于of连用）绝望，失望 n 失望，绝望；令人失望的人或物Depression n 降低，被压下；凹陷；低气压区，低气压；沮丧，愁苦，抑郁；萧条DisposeDisappear vi 消失，不见；不存在，失踪Discourage vt 使丧失勇气，使气馁；试图阻止，阻拦，劝阻Discard vt 抛开，遗弃，废弃Decisive adj 坚定的，决定性的；果断的，明确的，确定的；确切的EEachExtent n.长度，宽度，广度；程度Earn vt.赚得，挣得；获得Enough vt.迷住，着迷Exchange vt.交换，互换Extremely adv.极端地；非常地Expend vt.花费，使用（时间、心血）Exception n.例外，除外Essentially adv.本质上，本来Emotion n.情感，感情Exhaust vt.筋疲力尽；用完，耗尽Exaggerate vt&vi.夸张，夸大Excessive adj.过度的，极端的Extensive adj.广阔的；大量的Extra adj.额外的，附加的Event n.事件Emphasize vt.强调Entitle vt.(to)授权；定名Ensure vt.使----必然发生Exclusively adv.排他的，独有遥Exposure n.(to)暴露；揭露Edge n.刀口，刃；边Enlighten vt.开导，启发EitherExtend vt&vi.延长，继续；延伸Effect n.结果；影响；感受Effect Except vt.把---除外prep.除---之外Endure vt&vi.忍耐，忍受；持续；支持Effective adj.有效的；生效的Expansive adv.可扩张地，辽阔地Expensive adj.昂贵的，费钱的EverExact adj.正确无误的Equivalent n.同等物adj.相同的Efficient adj.有效的，效率高的Error n.错误，过失Evidence n.证据，事实Eager adj.热切的，渴望的Emergency n.紧急情况Exclamation n.惊叫，喊叫；感叹词Entertain vt&vi款待，招待；娱乐Expose vt.暴露；揭露；遗弃Exhibit vt.展出，展览；显出，显示Exploit vt.开发，开拓；利用n.功绩Escape vi.逃脱，逃离Expectation n.期待，期望Edition n.版；版本Editorial n.社论adj.编辑的FFeature n.特征，特色；vt.以---为特色Fundamentally adv.基本地区一体化Forceful adj.有力的，有说服力的Fluid n.液体Flowing adj.流动的，流畅的Favorite adj.心爱的，中意的Fluent adj.流畅的，流利的Faith n.信心，信仰；宗教Fame n.名声，名誉Fresh n.新鲜的，清新的Fully adv.充分地，完全地Fix vt&vi.使固定；安排；修理False adj.虚假的；不诚实的Form n.形式，格式FavorFruitful adj.成功的，有收获的Fill vt&vi装满；填空Flat n.沼地；平面；公寓Future n.将来；前途；期货Focus vt&vi.使集中于焦点，集中Fault n.过失，过错；缺点Flaw n.瑕疵，缺陷；狂风Fierce adj.残忍的，凶猛的；强烈的Fortunate adj.幸运的，Fancy n.幻想；想象力Fee n.报酬，薪水；费用Fare n.运费，车费；乘客；伙食Fatigue n.疲乏，劳累；vt.使疲劳Favorable adj.满意的，嘉许的Fantasy n.空想，幻想；想象力的产物Fashion vt.形成，制作n.时髦，时尚Flexible adj.易弯曲的；有伸缩性的GGain vt.获得，得到Grasp vt&vi.抓住，紧握；领会Gradually adv.逐步地，渐渐地Generous adj.慷慨的，大方的；丰盛的，大量的Grant vt.准许；承认n.补助金Guarantee vt.保证，确保Generate vt.使产生，创造；发生Gather vt&vi.集合，收集Guide 指导Growth n.生长，发育；种植Guilty adj.犯罪的，有罪的Gap n.缺口；间隙；空白Glance vt&vi.看一下，一瞥Govern vt&vi.统治；控制；指导HHeight n.高度；高地，高处Hollow n.洞，坑 adj 空的Hence adv.因此，所以；从此后However 然而Hurt 伤害Harm vt.伤害，不利Hold 抓住；握住Hurry n.匆忙；急切的需要Harsh adj.刺耳的，粗糙的；严厉的Hit vt&vi.打，击；碰撞Heroic adj.英雄的，英勇的；壮大的Halt n.停止前进；公共汽车站IIncrease vt.增加，上涨Instant adj.即刻的；紧急的Intensively n.（思想、感情）强烈Insert vt.插入n.插页Impose vt.强加；课税，加税Impression n.印象；意念；印Impact n.冲击；影响力Idleness n.闲散懒惰；失业，赋闲Interfere vi.干涉，干预；干扰Impress vt.印象深刻，使铭记Indifferently adv.冷漠地Inevitably adv.不可避免地Inability n.无能，无力Insignificantly adv.无意义地Imply vt.暗示；包含Include vt.包含，包括Involve vt.使陷入；牵涉；涉及Incident n.事情，小事件；事变Injure vt.询问；调查Inhabitant n.居住者，居民Incapable adj.无能力的，不能的Indispensable adv.绝对需要的，不可缺少的Insensible adv.没有知觉地，极微地，徐徐地Infinite adj.无限的，无穷的；极大的Inform vt&vi.通知，告诉；告发Ignore vt.不理睬，忽视Interval n.间歇时间；幕间休息Inspire vt.鼓励，激励；促成IntensityInfluential adj.有影响的；有权势的Inferior adj.下级的；劣等的Information n.消息，资料Identify vt.认出，识别Identity n.身份；完全相同Insight n.洞察力，见识；洞察Imagination n.想象力；思想Insure vt.保险Identical adj.一致的，相同的Innocent adj.无罪的,清白的Issue vt&vi.发行n.出版；要点Interrupt vt&vi.阻断，中断；插嘴JoinJoint adj.共同的n.关节Judgment n.判决；意见；判断力Justify vt.为---辩护；提出正当理由LLonely adj.孤单的；寂寞的Length n.长度；一段Level n.平面；水平；层次Lack vt.缺乏，不足；短少，需要Leak n.漏洞；消息走漏Laziness n.怠惰，无精打采Liberal adj.宽容的，开明的；博学的Liking n.喜欢，爱好Lively adj.活泼的，生气勃勃的Lasting adj.持久的，耐久的Look Later adv 以后Latter adj.后面的，末尾；后者（的）Last v 持续；adj 最后LateLike v 喜欢；prep 象 adj同样的Likely adj.可能的Leap vi.跳跃，；闪过MMark vt.标记；使有斑点；打分数Motivation n.动机，激励Mood n.心情，心境；坏心情Mild adj.和善的，温柔的MeanMinimum adj.n.最小量，最低限度Multiply vt.乘；增加Manually adv.用手MoreMiserable adj.痛苦的，可怜的Maintain vt.保持；主张Media n.媒介；媒介物Matter n.物质；事情Material n.材料，原料Margin n.余地；书页边的空白March n.行军；行程；Mess n.混乱，杂乱，肮脏；麻烦Mission n.使命，任务；特使团Motion n.运动；动作，姿势；提议Mature adj.成熟的，理智的；制成的Meaningful adj.意味深长的MissManner n.态度，举止；做事的方法NNowNecessarily adj.必要的Nevertheless adv.尽管如此，不过Nuisance n.讨厌的人或事Necessity n.需要，必需；必需品Neglect vt.疏忽，忽视；大意Normally adv.正常地，通常地Normal adj正常的OOriginally adv.最初，开始；独创地Offer vt.提供Omit vt. 省略，遗漏。
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在阅读题和词汇语法题中，有这几个词的选项肯定是答案：beyond, entitle, available, bargain (交易，成交，讨价还价), lest, except for在“自然科学”阅读中，有这几个词的选项肯定要排除：all, only, totally, compeletly, unlimiely.在“态度题”中，有这两个词的选项要排除：indiffrent(漠不关心的)，subject(主观的)词汇：(很有冲刺性)come go keep hold get put make turn bring look call ask stand lay run live 以上词跟介词搭配必考几道!重点记忆词汇(括号内注明的是这次要考的意思)bargain(见了就选) 交易，特价，讨价还价。
except for(见了就选) 除了offer(录取通知书)effects(个人财物)gap(不足、差距)mark(污点、做标记)mind(照料、看管)moment(考了8次)present(拿出)inquire 询问查究deliberate 故意的；仔细考虑advisable 明智的accuse 职责控告anything but 绝不but for 如果没有consume with 全神贯注extensive at 广泛的在intervals 音程origin 起源preferable to 可取得更好的procedure 程序；手续；步骤He is familiar with export procedure.他熟悉出口手续。
profitable 有利可图的，赚钱property 性质；性能；财产pace 步测；步速pointrangerefuserefer torelief 救济；减轻；安慰religionrelatively 相对；比较地release 释放；发布rise 上升single sole 唯一的spoil 次品；溺爱，掠夺；腐败stick 坚持；刺suit 诉讼；适合surpriseurgent 紧急的varytense 拉紧；变得紧张toleranttrace 回溯；追踪vacantweakenwear off 磨损；逐渐消失重点记忆词汇(括号内注明的是这次要考的意思)argain(见了就选) except for(见了就选) offer(录取通知书) effects(个人财物) gap(不足、差距) mark(污点、做标记) mind(照料、看管) moment(考了8次) present(拿出) inquire deliberate advisableaccuseanything butbut for consume with extensive at intervals origin preferable to procedure profitable property pacepointrange refuserefer to relief religion relatively release risesinglesolespoilsticksuitsurpriseurgentvarytensetoleranttracevacantweakenwear off (有一些你总见到，但是总是拿不准代表什么，但真的就爱考这个！所以还是背背吧)需要辨析的：1. call off(取消、放弃) 和call up(召集、唤起)2. adapt to 和adopt3. arise 和arouse4. count on = rely on5. cope with = deal with6. no doubt 和in doubt7. employee 和employer8. general 和generous9. instant 和constant10. lie(及物) 和lay(不及物)11. regulate 和regular12. supply(有目的提供) 和offer(无目的提供) 语法：(分值小)1. 虚拟语气：采集者退散表示建议的几个词：wish, would rather, had rather;it is time that + 过去式;it is high time that + 过去式;but for、lest、as if、as though、would、should、could、might +动词原型。
2. 非谓语动词：采集者退散最常考：不定式表示主动、将来，通常爱做后置定语;其次考：分词现在分词表示主动进行，过去分词表示被动完成。
通常做状语。
再次考：动名词动词名词化，做主语和宾语。
3. 时态：按出题可能性大小依次为：将来完成时，过去完成时，现在完成进行时，现在完成时，一般现在时。
（固定搭配很重要~！记一下绝对对完型翻译还有作文有好处噢~~）四、六级常考重点词组abide by，conform to , comply with 遵守(be) abundant in(be rich in) 富于,富有of one’s own accord(willingly)自愿地,主动地in accordance with (according to) 依照,根据in terms of 根据take…into account(take into consideration)把...考虑进去on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于in addition to(=as well as)除…外in advance 预告, 事先.take advantage of (=make the best of, make use of)利用.in the air不肯定,在谣传中.appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力approve of赞成in favour of 赞成assure sb. of sth向…保证, 使…确信make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…attend to侍候,照料attribute…to把..归因于.. contribute to 有助于due to 是由于at one’s back支持,维护on the basis of 根据…for the benefit of 为了…的利益get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败in blossom开花in bulk 成批地center on(=focus on) 把注意力集中在…上by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…round the clock(昼夜不停地commit oneself to 致力于compare…with …把…与…比较compare…to…把…比作…on condition that (if)如果in the event thatconfide in 对…讲真心话,be confronted with 面对, 面临in connection with与…有关be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道consent to同意under consideration 在考虑中consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的contrary to (opposite to) 与…相反in contrast to/with 和…形成对比by contrast 对比之下by comparison 比较起来t all costs不惜任何代价. go to any length想一切办法by all means不惜一切.at the cost of 以…为代价(at the expense of)to one’s credit使某人感到光荣be critical of 爱挑毛病的，不满out of date过时的；up to date最近的,时兴的; date back to回溯到; date from从某时期开始on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中in demand有需求deprive sb. ofsth. 剥夺某人某物deviate from 偏离fall back (retreat, turn back) 撤退dispose of (get rid of ,throw away)处理掉beyond dispute 无可争议in dispute 在争议中distinguish…from 把…与…区别开do away with废除,杀掉on earth 究竟, 在世上at ease自在go into effect 生效. come into effect; take effect 开始生效place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调…上at one’s wit’s end 黔驴技穷come to and end (finish) 结束enter for 报名参加be entitled to有权…,有资格…be equipped with 装备有,装有in essence 本质上at all events 无论如何at any rate 无论如何in the event of(=in case of)万一with the exception of (apart from) 除去…., 除…以外in excess of超过exchange…for 以…交换exert oneself to do sth. 努力come into existence开始存在beyond expression无法形容go to extremes 走极端in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间keep faith with 对…守信用lose faith in 对…失去信心fall into the habit of养成…习惯in fashion时兴,流行be fed up with 厌烦set the world on fire非常成功at first sight乍一看free of charge 免费furnish…with (supply) 向…提供take…for granted 把…认为理所当然的.on the ground of (=because of) 以…为理由be guilty of有…罪或过失come to a halt (stop) 停止head for前往leave for 到…去in one’s honour (in honour of)祝贺,纪念on memory of 为纪念…on one’s honour以某人的名誉担保be identical with和…相同impose…on 把…强加在impress…on 给…留下印象inclusive of 把…包括在内indicative of 表明, 说明be inferior to 比…差superior tobe innocent of 无罪的in the interests of 符合…的利益interfere in干涉intervene in 干预be involved in卷入be jealous of 妒忌(be) keen on 喜爱, 渴望long forat large未被捕，详尽，普遍lean against (背)靠着…in the light of考虑到, 根据at the mercy of任…摆布, 在…支配下make the most of 充分利用nothing but 只有, 不过…而已take notice of (pay attention) 注意object to 反对objection to (接动名词) 反对once in a while (=occasionally) 偶尔originate in/from起源于on the outskirts (of) 在城郊keep pace with 跟…并驾齐驱take pains 尽力part with 分手，舍弃,卖掉participate in (take part in)参加beside the point 离题to the point 中肯, 切题in practice 实际上，业务熟练be(get) out of practice 荒疏,不熟练in the presence of 在…在场的情况下preside over / at 主持(会议,业务等)prevail over 占优势, 压倒, 战胜prevent…from 使…不, 防止…做previous to在…之前prior to 在前take pride in(=pride oneself on) 以…自豪in progress进行中in proportion to 与…成比例out of the question不可能out of question 毫无疑问in question 所谈及的at random随便地, 任意地react to 对…作出反应reason with (=argue) 以理服人refer to…as 把…称做…relevant to 与…有关的in relation to …有关resort to 诉诸于..respond to 对…反应restrain…from抑制. restrict…to把..限制于..give rise to (lead to) 引起, 导致for the sake of (for the good or advantage of ) 为了…起见，看在……的份上be for sale 待售on sale甩卖scrape through(in) 勉强通过in season 旺季for short为简便,简称in short简称be short of缺乏,不够take the side of 站在…一边at the sight of 一看见…be in sight看得见out of sight 看不见speak ill of 说…的坏话; speak well of 说…的好话specialize in 擅长，专攻on the pot在现场, 在出事地点，立即stand against反对stand for支持…stick to 粘着, 坚持submit…to 提交be subject to 受支配suspect sb. of 疑心某人犯有…on second thoughts 经再三考虑之后be typical of 是…的特点in view of考虑到be in the way碍事, 阻碍in the way 对…方式in a way 从某种程度上说at the thought of一想到yield to 对…屈服（文套，适用于字数凑不够的童鞋们…还有实在不知道自己要写什么在写什么的同学们…）展现问题篇问题的常用词：question, problem, issueRecently, the issue of ……has been brought into public focus.近来，_______的问题引起了社会的广泛关注。