河南省2018届普通高中毕业班高考适应性练习(英语)
云南昆明五华区2018届九年级适应性测试英语试题
2019 学年初中学业水平考试适应性测试英语试题卷（昆明第二中学命制）注意事项：（全卷共四个大题，81 个小题，共8 页，满分120 分，考试时间120 分钟）1．考生必须把所有答案填写在答题卷上，答在试题卷上的答案无效。
2．考生必须按规定的方法和要求答题，不按要求答题所造成的后果由本人自负。
3．考试结束后，将答题卷交回，试题卷自己保管，以便讲评。
第一部分听力(共四节，满分30 分)第一节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。
听音前你有10 秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。
（共5 小题，每小题1 分，满分5 分）1.2.3.A B C A B CA B C4.5.A B C第二节根据所听到的句子，选出恰当的应答语。
听音前你有10 秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。
（共5 小题，每小题1 分，满分5 分）6. A. My pleasure. B. With pleasure. C. Yes, I could.7. A. Speaking , please. B. Yes, you may. C. Yes, I’m Mr Smith.8. A. Seldom. B. For two hours. C. At 7:00 pm.9. A. Yes, I did. B. Nothing much. C. At the supermarket.10. A. It’s funny. B. Rock music. C. Scary movies.第三节听对话和问题，选择最佳答案。
听音前你有10 秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。
（共5 小题，每小题2 分，满分10 分）11. A. The blue one. B. The green one. C. Neither.12. A. At 10:10. B. At 10:00. C. At 9:50.13. A. Milk. B. White coffee. C. Black coffee.14. A. ¥180. B. ¥360. C. ¥540.15. A. In a supermarket. B. At an airport. C. In a hospital.第四节听短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
高考英语读后续写三大主题意境十大经典话题精选荟萃：02：励志理想篇(人与自我)
【考前特训】02：励志理想篇（人与自我）-2024年高考英语读后续写三大主题意境十大经典话题精选荟萃题源：【1】全国天域名校协作体2023-2024学年高三下学期3月联考英语试题【2】江西省红色十校2023-2024学年高三下学期联考英语试题【3】2024届湖北省八市4月高考调研模拟考试英语试题【4】江西省部分高中学校2023-2024学年高三下学期3月联考英语试卷【5】2024届河北省部分学校高三下学期语数英第一次模拟联合检测英语试题【6】2024届广东省梅州市高三毕业班2月一模复习质检英语试题【7】2024届河南省河南重点高中高三下学期第七次联考模拟预测英语试题【8】2024届全国新课改省区高三第二次学业质量评价（T8联考）英语试题【9】东北三省三校（哈师大附中、东北师大附中、辽宁省实验中学）2023-2024学年高三下学期第一次联合模拟考英语试卷【10】2024届江西省九江十校高三毕业班第二次联考英语试题1．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Self-PortraitAlia was disappointed to find herself in the drawing studio. She had been sick with the flu during the week when everyone else got to pick their classes. She had hoped for Astronomy or Marine Biology, but they were full by the time she got to choose. She loved everything about science, from the way it used facts and formulas to how it revealed the basic nature of things. But art was so un-scientific.The first class project was self-portraits. Some students were drawing self-portraits using mirrors. Others were working from photographs. Alia glanced at the incomplete sketches, feeling like a cat in a dog show. But she had no choice. Hesitantly, she lifted a pencil, only to pause before the canvas. Confusion and reluctance were evidently written on her face; she had no idea how to proceed with her strokes.The teacher came up to Alia’s easel (画架). Seemingly having noticed her trouble, he sat next to her.“Every portrait begins with a circle,” he said. “Then you create a series of lines.”To demonstrate, he drew a group of small, quick portraits. He began each one with a circle, some straight lines, and a triangle to determine where the eyes, nose, and chin should go. To Alia’s amazement, each portrait on the paper took form. Alia had never thought about it, but the features of everyone’s face were in the same spots. “Go ahead and give it a try.” The teacher handed the pencil back to her.Taking a deep breath, Alia began her own self-portrait. She drew the basic form of a head, the way she had been shown. From there, she used lines to plot the features of her face. She had to take note of each detail, with each stroke, line and curve demanding her close attention. One wrong measurement could throw off the whole portrait.注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
高中英语2024届高考复习应用文写作练习与讲解0403(共三篇)
高考英语应用文写作练习与讲解一、建议信：“放飞梦想”英语周活动（2024年河南省普通高中毕业班高考适应性测试）假如你是李华，你校计划举行以“Fly Your Dream”为主题的英语周活动。
现就活动的内容、形式征集建议，请你给负责本次活动的外教Chris写一封信，提出你的想法。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下形式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,Yours,Li Hua写作注意要点1.基本时态为一般将来时。
2.写作思路：三段论。
第一段开门见山表明写作目的；第二段就活动的内容、形式提出具体建议；第三段表达期待。
【参考范文】Dear Chris,I am glad to learn that our school is scheduled to hold an English week activity of "Flying Your Dreams". This activity, I believe, will be of extraordinary significance. And here comes my proposal.Themed with "dream", it would be preferable to focus on the diversity in various forms of the big event. On the top of my list are stage activities, ranging from painting and speech contests, to the English song performance. Flying kites is another alternative. Every individual can make a kite with a dream on it and fly their dreams. Not only will it stimulate the students' interest, it will also improve their hands-on ability, killing two birds with one stone.I hope my suggestions are of some help and wish this event a complete success!Yours,Li Hua【中文翻译】亲爱的克里斯老师：欣闻学校计划举办一次“放飞梦想”英语周活动，我相信这次活动一定意义非凡。
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：非谓语动词高考真题百题专项训练(含高考真题)(原卷版)
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：01-1非谓语动词高考真题百题专项训练(2-1)+答题卡(原卷版)第一组：高考真题非谓语动词专项训练50题姓名：__________ 班级: _________ 限时：40分钟分数：____________养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
用括号内单词的正确形式填入空白处。
（2024年浙江高考1月卷）However, if you’re shopping for one, buying extra ______ (benefit) 【考题1】from price reductions doesn’t make sense.【考题2】（2024年浙江高考1月卷）Over the last two years, some supermarkets have started selling chicken or salad in packs ______ (design) with two halves containing separate portions (份).【考题3】（2023▪全国乙卷）From Buddhist temples to museums, narrow hutong to royal palaces, it is homesystem of ring roads.【考题4】（2021新高考I卷）But that’s how nature is — always leaving us (astonish).【考题5】（2021新高考II卷）I was so (excite) when he wrote back to me.【考题6】（2017•浙江）I gave him a quick hug and went back into the seating area, leaving him with a _____________ (surprise) smile.【考题7】（2023·新高考Ⅰ卷）Shanghai may be the _____ (recognize) home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you to the neighbouring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long bao’s birthplace.【考题8】(2023年新高考Ⅰ卷) They talk to the flood of international tourists and to ______ (visit) Chinese zookeepers who often come to check on the pandas, which are on loan from China.【考题9】（2023·全国乙卷）_______ (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I was amazed by the co-existence of old and new,and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing.【考题10】（2018·北京）Ordinary soap, _________（use）correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.【考题11】（2023·新高考Ⅰ卷）No matter where I buy them, one steamer is rarely enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left _______ (want) more next time.【考题12】（2020·新课标II卷）They make great gifts and you see them many times______ (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.【考题13】（2023新高考I卷）Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them____ (lift) out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of their contents.【考题14】（2022全国甲卷）A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步) 40 days to Xi’an,【考题15】（2022年浙江1月卷）That approach brought Cobb's air travel last year down by 75%, and she plans 110 （continue）the practice.or to pass on wisdom.【考题17】（2022新高考全国I卷）The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that were previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority_______ (increase)effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.【考题18】（2022全国乙卷）(strengthen)the connection with young people, the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media, inviting twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.【考题19】（2022新高考全国II卷）He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up (see) them.【考题20】（2021浙江6月卷）Mary’s sister, Frances Todd Wallace, often came over （plant）flowers in the front yard.【考题21】（2020浙江6月卷）Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology______ (change) lives.【考题22】（2023新高考I卷）To eat one, you have to decide whether (bite) a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), or to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue.【考题23】(2018·北京) During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ (share) a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.【考题24】（2021全国甲卷）It is possible(walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.【考题25】（2021全国乙卷）Activities there range from whale watching to hiking (远足) and accommodations aim (have) a low impact on the natural environment.【考题26】（2020·海南·高考真题）These days, it is not unusual for 10-to 12-year-olds to publish their own websites or for second and third graders （begin）computer classes.I discovered.【考题28】（2023▪全国甲卷）However, Carson’s theme is a more weighty 39 (warn) about environmental destruction.wall, we decided it was time for some action and what better than to ride on a piece of history!【考题30】（2021全国乙卷）Minimize the impact of (visit) the place.【考题31】（2022全国乙卷）It can help to build a community with a (share) future for mankind,” he said.【考题32】（2022年浙江6月卷）Through touch, the one thing gallery signs tell you not (do).【考题33】（2020浙江1月卷）The median(中位数的)age of an American in 1950 was 30-today it is 41 and is expected (increase) to 42 by 2050.【考题34】（2019新课标II卷）Picking up her "Lifetime Achievement" award，proud Irene declared she had no plans _____________（retire）from her 36-year-old business.【考题35】（2022•新高考Ⅰ卷）When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony (阳台), Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1.2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the ______ (fall) child.【考题36】（2024九省联考普通高考适应性测试.短文填空.44）He knows that computers are here_________ (stay) and that they will not disappear. However, he believes that the practice with fountain pens helps students to focus, to write faster, and they can feel proud of themselves.【考题37】（2022全国甲卷）Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation 73 (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road.【考题38】（2020新课标III卷）And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds____________ (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.【考题39】（2018·全国III）I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid ________ (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel __________ (challenge).【考题40】（2022年浙江6月卷）Blind people recognize shapes with their (exist) senses, in a way similar to that of (sight )people, says Ella Striem-Amit, a Harvard scientist.【考题41】(改编自2019年天津3月卷，6) ______ (study) volcanoes for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.【考题42】（2017•江苏）Many Chinese brands,____________________(develop) their reputation over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.【考题43】（2019·全国II）When we got a call __________ (say) she was short-listed, we thought it was a joke.everyone.【考题45】（2022年浙江6月卷）Blind people recognize shapes with their existing senses, in a way similar to that of _____ (sight )people, says Ella Striem-Amit, a Harvard scientist.【考题46】（2021浙江1月卷）Tn 1985，urban men and women in more than three quarters of the countries ________ (study) had higher BMIs than men and women in rural areas.【考题47】（改编自2009天津卷）_________ (complete) the project in time，the staff were working at weekends.【考题48】（2022·新高考I卷）The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set up a Giant Panda National Park(GPNP). ______ (cover)an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.【考题49】（2023·1月新高考浙江卷）In the Ming Dynasty, the center was the Forbidden City, ____ ____ (surround)in concentric(同心的)circles by the Inner City and Outer City.【考题50】（2023·全国甲卷）“There was once a town in the heart of America, where all life seemed to enjoy peaceful co-existence with its surroundings,” her fable begins, (borrow) some familiar words from many age-old fables.高考英语语法词汇专项突破：高考真题百题专项训练非谓语动词(2-1)答题卷姓名：__________ 班级: _________ 限时：40分钟得分：____________第一组：高考真题非谓语动词专项训练50题（满分100分，每题2分，限时40-45分钟）对高三学生而言，就是要通过训练转化为学生的答题能力。
高考英语(译林版)一轮复习练习：必修1_3_unit_3阅读理解轻松闯关_word版含解析
课时练1阅读理解提速练Ⅰ阅读理解A(2018·沈阳市高三模拟)Wild elephants can tell whether a voice comes from a man，a woman or a boy，a new study says.That’s what researchers found when they played recordings of people for elephants in Kenya.Scientists say this is an advanced thinking skill that other animals haven’t shown.It lets elephants figure out who is a threat and who isn’t.The result shows that the clever animals are also studying people，said study author Karen McComb.“Basically，they have developed this very rich knowledge of the humans that they share their habitat with，”said McComb，a professor at the University of Sussex in England.“Memory is key.They must build up that knowledge somehow.”The study was released on Monday in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.It’s clo se to but not quite like the Dr.Seuss’s book，where the elephant Horton hears something that others can’t hear.McComb and colleagues went to Amboseli National Park in Kenya，where hundreds of wild elephants live among humans，sometimes coming in conflict over scarce water.The scientists used voice recordings of Maasai men，who on occasion kill elephants，and Kamba men，who are less of a threat to the elephants.As a result，the elephants reacted more defensively—retreating and gathering in a bunch—to the Maasai language recording because it was associated with the more threatening human tribe，said study co－author Graeme Shannon.They repeated the experiment with recordings of Maasai men and women.Since women almost never spear elephants，the animals react ed less defensively to the women’s voices.The same thing happened when they substituted young boys’ voices.“Making this kind of fine distinctions in human voice patterns is quite remarkable，”said Emory University animal cognition expert Frans de Waal，who was not part of the study.【解题导语】研究表明野生大象能够识别男人、女人和男孩的声音，它们通过思维区分声音并判断谁能对他们产生威胁。
【高考英语专练】书面表达 (解析版)
2020高考英语考前备考轻松练之书面表达1.【2020·河南省洛阳市高三第二次统考】假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Alice用中文给你写信表示对中文和中国的喜爱。
请写一封回信，内容包括：1. 对来信的感谢；2. 学中文的优势；3. 对未来的希望。
注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Alice,____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua One possible version:Dear Alice,How is it going? Thank you for your letter written in Chinese. It’s amazing that you have learned so many Chinese words and can write in Chinese beautifully and clearly.From your letter I know you take a great interest in Chinese characters and Chinese culture, which is beneficial to you. By learning Chinese, you can make more friends and learn more about China. Besides, Chinese is helpful for you to participate in cultural exchange activities and we can understand each other better.I believe you will learn Chinese better and I hope you will come to China for a visit this summer vacation.104Best wishes.Yours, Li Hua2.【2020届福建省龙岩市高中毕业班教学质量检查】美籍教师Peter在你校工作三年，现即将回国就业。
十年(2015-2024)高考英语语法填空真题与最新模考试卷汇编 专题16-定语从句
7.[2023年全国甲卷]Carson uses a simple, direct style common to fable. In fact, her style and tone（口吻）are seemingly directed at children. “There was once a town in the heart of America, 4.______ all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with its surroundings,”
8.[2023年全国乙卷]But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place3.______welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life
9.[2023年北京卷]Nina recently finished her year-long series of runs in Chicago,8thousands were attending a water conference.
28.[2018年浙江卷6月]Many westerners2come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheapitcan be to eat out.
29.[2017年全国I卷]Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both,10is not goodfor the health.
18年全国2卷恩克斯堡岛风向的争议历程
18年全国2卷恩克斯堡岛风向的争议历程原创：蚺蛇尖谈天说地蚺蛇尖今年高考地理全国2卷，有一组关于恩克斯堡岛的选择题。
其中，恩克斯堡岛的风向那题，与之前的部分模拟题答案相反，也不符合学术论文的结论。
具体是什么情况呢？我们仔细分析。
首先看题：【2018全国2卷】恩克斯堡岛（图3）是考察南极冰盖雪被、陆缘冰及海冰的理想之地。
2017年2月7日，五星红旗在恩克斯堡岛上徐徐升起，我国第五个南极科学考察站选址奠基仪式正式举行。
据此完成6～8题。
7．五星红旗在恩克斯堡岛上迎风飘扬。
推测红旗常年飘扬的主要方向是A．东北方向 B．西南方向 C．东南方向 D．西北方向【参考答案】D这道题，可能对于绝大多数考生来说很简单。
因为恩克斯堡岛位于70°S-80°S之间，根据高一就学过的知识可知位于极地东风带，终年受东南风控制，红旗向西北方向飘扬。
试题材料也没给出其他细节信息。
然而，恩克斯堡岛是这一年度的模考热点，之前已经有模考题考察了恩克斯堡岛的风向，结论与高考题相反。
首先请看一组选择题：【2018合肥二模】恩克斯堡岛位于南极洲罗斯海西岸，该岛岩石裸露，独有超强、超干、超冷的风。
2018年1月16日，中国第34次南极科考队抵达南极洲恩克斯堡岛，开始建设中国的第五座南极科考站。
下图为恩克斯堡岛附近卫星遥感影像。
据此完成下面小题。
1．恩克斯堡岛主导风向及其形成的主要因素分别是A. 东北风 地形和地转偏向力B. 东南风 气压带分布和地转偏向力C. 西南风 气压带分布和地形D. 西北风 海陆热力性差异和地形2．恩克斯堡岛的强风可使①冰间湖终年不冻，利于科考物资运输 ②岛上土壤冻结，建站地基更加稳定③陆缘冰大量聚集，海上避风港湾缩小④岛上积雪吹散，有利于科考站建设A. ①②B. ①④C. ②③D. ③④【参考答案】1．D2．B注意第1问，答案是D西北风。
首先提醒一下这幅图左为北，上东下西左北右南。
西北风原因是南极大陆终年冰雪覆盖，地面反射率高，地面吸收的太阳辐射少，放出的地面辐射少，大气吸收的热量较少，地温和气温都比罗斯海低。
河南省普通高中毕业班2024届高三下学期3月高考适应性测试 语文试题含答案
2024年河南省普通高中毕业班高考适应性测试语文（答案在最后）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、现代文阅读（35分）（一）现代文阅读Ⅰ（本题共5小题，19分）阅读下面的文字，完成1～5题。
材料一：自敦煌学兴起百余年来，学界从社会、历史、宗教、考古、艺术等角度对敦煌进行持续研究，成果卓著；但时敦煌文化和历史遗存中蕴含的哲学思想、人文精神层面的内容没有给予足够重视和系统阐释。
敦煌是丝绸之路的咽喉锁钥，也是东西方各民族相互交流的通道，在这种环境下形成的敦煌文化具有其独特的文化性格、文化传统和文化精神。
在敦煌文化的发育过程中，社会变迁十分复杂，有过战争和杀戮、贫穷和饥饿，但是从敦煌的典籍、壁画中可以看出，敦煌文化一直是崇德向善、从容乐观、积极向上的。
不管洞窟外的自然环境多么单调、严酷，洞窟里总是色彩万千、活力无限。
千百年间，这种价值取向一直得以坚守。
敦煌文化中还处处体现着对现实世界的关怀。
例如，唐宋时期的敦煌佛教壁画一直关注人的生存和生活，以对现世幸福的追寻为最终归宿，通过对“此岸世界”的肯定和重视替代对“彼岸世界”的玄想，凸显人自身的现实感和现实生活世界的重要性。
此外，敦煌的文学作品和绘画艺术也大多聚焦人的生存和生活问题，在这里，现实的生存和生活是具有头等意义的内容。
“敦者，大也；煌者，盛也。
”敦煌虽偏居一隅，却气度极大，气象极盛。
敦煌文化并不是敦煌本土文化、中原文化、宗教文化和世俗文化等的简单相加，它融合、吸收各种文化的营养，成为“美美与共”“和谐共在”的文化整体。
它因融而通，因通而盛，因盛而大，具有大盛融通的精神气象，既是中华民族优秀历史文化的杰出代表，又是人类文明交流互鉴和多元融合的东方典范。
高考英语二轮复习新型应用文定点训练：专题01 开头段 学案
应用文写作定点训练专题一开头段考点分析书面表达中的应用文写作的开头段多涉及以下几个内容：自我介绍、写信背景、和写信目的等。
其中每一项都特定的表达形式。
其中，在练习写信背景的时候，要注意时态和语态。
在练习写信目的的时候要注意精准用词，如invite，express one’s thanks, remind, inform, suggest, ask a favour 等等Part1 高频句型和词汇自我介绍：1.I am Lihua, a student from xxx middle school.2.I am Lihua, Chairman of the students’ Union.3.I am Lihua, an exchange student who majors in Arts history.4.I am Lihua, I'm Li Hua, your Chinese friend.…写信背景和写信目的：st week I took part in + 活动名称（如：farmwork programme in the suburbs）2.I'm very glad to invite you to participate in the treeplanting activity this Sunday, which is organized by our class.3.Knowing that you have an interest in …（如：traditional Chinese culture）, I'm writing to inviteyou to participate in an activity which…4.I'm very glad to have received the letter you sent melast week. I have been thinking about the question you asked me.5.How is everything going? In your last letter, youasked me about our study trip during the winter holidays. I want to tell you that it is an interesting and unforgettable experience.6.I'm writing to complain about …. This morning Ireceived it, but I regret to say that there's something wrong with it.7.I'm sorry to hear that you are going to return to yourcountry very soon and I'm writing this email to express my gratitude for your help.8.Hearing that your birthday is coming, I'd like to giveyou a Chinese painting “Wintersweet” as a birthday gift. Happy birthday to you!9.I'm Li Hua, the captain of our school volleyball team.I am writing to inform you that our team is going to play in the National League.……Part 2 片段练习（1）假如你是李华，请你告诉你的美国同学你有事情去找他，但是他不在住处。
2019届高三人教版英语一轮复习练习案必修四 Unit 3 Word版含答案
必修四Unit 3[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516156)1．Canyougiveusadetaileddescriptionofthe contents(content) ofyourlostwallet?2．Wefinallymanagedtomakethecustomers convinced (convince) ofthequalityofthevehicle.3．Hewassurprisedthathisanswershouldhavecausedsuchastrong reaction (react)．4．Heisa failure (fail) asanartist，butasuccessasanartteacher.5．Thispicturewastakentwentyyearsago.Iwonderifyoucanpick out myyoungerbrother.6．Thejudgedidn'tbelievehis explanation(explain) thathehadstolenthemoneyinordertogiveittocharity.7．Theyweredancingandsingingonthesquare，muchtothe amusement (amuse) ofpassers-by.8．Thehotelwasn't particularly (particular) good.ButIhadstayedinmanyworsehotels.9．IadmiremyEnglishteacher.Icanrememberveryfewoccasions when shestoppedworkingbecauseofil lhealth.10．IknewIhadmadeamistake directly (direct) Ihandedinmypaper.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516157)1．Withtheelectricitybeingcutoff，allthemachineshadtostopworking.去掉being2．Shelovesthesongintheparticular，becausehermotherusedtosingit.去掉第二个the3．Weshouldn'tcomplainaboutbeingpoor—manyfamiliesaremuchbadlyoffthanweare.badly→wors e4．Toouramused，theyhadaquarrelaboutsuchasmallthing.amused→amusement5．HespeaksEnglishasifheisanEnglishman.is→wereⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516158)1．在2017年的夏天，南方下大雨，结果造成严重的洪涝灾害。
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：01-1非谓语动词高考真题百题专项训练(2-1)+答题卡(原卷版)
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：01-1非谓语动词高考真题百题专项训练(2-1)+答题卡(原卷版)第一组：高考真题非谓语动词专项训练50题姓名：__________ 班级: _________ 限时：40分钟分数：____________用括号内单词的正确形式填入空白处。
（2024年浙江高考1月卷）However, if you’re shopping for one, buying extra ______ (benefit) 【考题1】from price reductions doesn’t make sense.【考题2】（2024年浙江高考1月卷）Over the last two years, some supermarkets have started selling chicken or salad in packs ______ (design) with two halves containing separate portions (份).【考题3】（2023▪全国乙卷）From Buddhist temples to museums, narrow hutong to royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully (build) system of ring roads.【考题4】（2021新高考I卷）But that’s how nature is — always leaving us (astonish).【考题5】（2021新高考II卷）I was so (excite) when he wrote back to me.【考题6】（2017•浙江）I gave him a quick hug and went back into the seating area, leaving him with a _____________ (surprise) smile.【考题7】（2023·新高考Ⅰ卷）Shanghai may be the _____ (recognize) home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you to the neighbouring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long bao’s birthplace.【考题8】(2023年新高考Ⅰ卷) They talk to the flood of international tourists and to ______ (visit) Chinese zookeepers who often come to check on the pandas, which are on loan from China.【考题9】（2023·全国乙卷）_______ (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I was amazed by the co-existence of old and new,and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing.【考题10】（2018·北京）Ordinary soap, _________（use）correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.【考题11】（2023·新高考Ⅰ卷）No matter where I buy them, one steamer is rarely enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left _______ (want) more next time.【考题12】（2020·新课标II卷）They make great gifts and you see them many times______ (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.【考题13】（2023新高考I卷）Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them____(lift) out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of their contents.【考题14】（2022全国甲卷）A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步) 40 days to Xi’an, as a first step (journey) the Belt and Road route (路线) by foot.【考题15】（2022年浙江1月卷）That approach brought Cobb's air travel last year down by 75%, and she plans 110 （continue）the practice.【考题16】（2023▪全国甲卷）For thousands of years, people have told fables (寓言) (teach) a lesson or to pass on wisdom.【考题17】（2022新高考全国I卷）The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that were previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority_______ (increase)effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.【考题18】（2022全国乙卷）(strengthen)the connection with young people, the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media, inviting twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.【考题19】（2022新高考全国II卷）He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up (see) them.【考题20】（2021浙江6月卷）Mary’s sister, Frances Todd Wallace, often came over （plant）flowers in the front yard.【考题21】（2020浙江6月卷）Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology______ (change) lives.【考题22】（2023新高考I卷）To eat one, you have to decide whether (bite) a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出),or to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue.【考题23】(2018·北京) During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ (share) a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.【考题24】（2021全国甲卷）It is possible(walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.【考题25】（2021全国乙卷）Activities there range from whale watching to hiking (远足) and accommodations aim (have) a low impact on the natural environment.【考题26】（2020·海南·高考真题）These days, it is not unusual for 10-to 12-year-olds to publish their own websites or for second and third graders （begin）computer classes.【考题27】（2023▪全国乙卷）As a photographer, I have spent the last two years (record) everythingI discovered.【考题28】（2023▪全国甲卷）However, Carson’s theme is a more weighty 39 (warn) about environmental destruction.【考题29】（2021全国甲卷）After (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what better than to ride on a piece of history!【考题30】（2021全国乙卷）Minimize the impact of (visit) the place.【考题31】（2022全国乙卷）It can help to build a community with a (share) future for mankind,” he said.【考题32】（2022年浙江6月卷）Through touch, the one thing gallery signs tell you not (do).【考题33】（2020浙江1月卷）The median(中位数的)age of an American in 1950 was 30-today it is 41 and is expected (increase) to 42 by 2050.【考题34】（2019新课标II卷）Picking up her "Lifetime Achievement" award，proud Irene declared she had no plans _____________（retire）from her 36-year-old business.【考题35】（2022•新高考Ⅰ卷）When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony (阳台), Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1.2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the ______ (fall) child.（2024九省联考普通高考适应性测试.短文填空.44）He knows that computers are here _________【考题36】(stay) and that they will not disappear. However, he believes that the practice with fountain pens helps students to focus, to write faster, and they can feel proud of themselves.【考题37】（2022全国甲卷）Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation 73 (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road.【考题38】（2020新课标III卷）And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds____________ (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.【考题39】（2018·全国III）I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid ________ (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel __________ (challenge).【考题40】（2022年浙江6月卷）Blind people recognize shapes with their (exist) senses, in a way similar to that of (sight )people, says Ella Striem-Amit, a Harvard scientist.【考题41】(改编自2019年天津3月卷，6) ______ (study) volcanoes for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.【考题42】（2017•江苏）Many Chinese brands,____________________(develop) their reputation over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.【考题43】（2019·全国II）When we got a call __________ (say) she was short-listed, we thought it was a joke.【考题44】（2023▪全国甲卷）Behind the simple style, however, is a serious message (intend) for everyone.【考题45】（2022年浙江6月卷）Blind people recognize shapes with their existing senses, in a way similar to that of _____ (sight )people, says Ella Striem-Amit, a Harvard scientist.【考题46】（2021浙江1月卷）Tn 1985，urban men and women in more than three quarters of the countries ________ (study) had higher BMIs than men and women in rural areas.【考题47】（改编自2009天津卷）_________ (complete) the project in time，the staff were working at weekends.【考题48】（2022·新高考I卷）The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set up a Giant Panda National Park(GPNP). ______ (cover)an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.【考题49】（2023·1月新高考浙江卷）In the Ming Dynasty, the center was the Forbidden City, ____ ____ (surround)in concentric(同心的)circles by the Inner City and Outer City.【考题50】（2023·全国甲卷）“There was once a town in the heart of America, where all life seemed to enjoy peaceful co-existence with its surroundings,” her fable begins, (borrow) some familiar words from many age-old fables.高考英语语法词汇专项突破：高考真题百题专项训练非谓语动词(2-1)答题卷姓名：__________ 班级: _________ 限时：40分钟得分：____________第一组：高考真题非谓语动词专项训练50题（满分100分，每题2分，限时40-45分钟）1183521936320374213852239623407244182542926431027441128451229461330471431481532491633501734。
高中英语完形填空语法填空专项练习附答案解析 (2)
高中英语完形填空语法填空模拟检测(共3篇，限时35分钟)A(2018·宁波市模拟)A CCTV history program that mixes documentaries and drama with variety shows in __1__ hope of promoting the protection of prized cultural legacies (遗产) has become a hit. National Treasure is the first Chinese TV program __2__ (take) this unique approach. It consists of 10 episodes (集) airing on Sundays on Channel Three of CCTV.Each episode exhibits three of the __3__ (fine) cultural treasures in China, each presented by a celebrity (名人) and an expert who __4__ (act) as “national treasure keepers”. The treasure keepers tell the stories behind the pieces and uncover the mysteries that surround them. Yu Lei, __5__ is the producer and director of the show, said, “The show presents the treasures through different art istic methods, and tries to make sense of the stories and history behind each treasure, so that audiences can come to appreciate not only their beauty, but also their cultural __6__ (significant)．”Nine major museums are participating, __7__ (range) from The Palace Museum to Liaoning Provincial Museum. As for the treasures’ selection criteria, Yu said the show tries to take __8__ account historical, artistic and scientific values. “The pieces featured on the show are __9__ (possible) not all the socalled r epresentative pieces in these museums, but they should represent some historic periods and reflect an important point in history.”The roles of national treasure keepers in the first episode __10__ (play) by Tony Leung Kafai, Li Chen and Wang Kai on Decem ber 3, 2017. Yu said the crew hopes to reach more people by using these famous actors.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。
高三毕业班适应性测试英语科质量分析
推理 词 义 意图 上下文
判断题 猜测题 观点 语篇
态度 逻辑
（七选五）
4
1
5
题号 27, 21,22, 23,25, 29 31 24,26, 29,30 28,32, 33,35
36-40
答对率较低的题： 题 号 答 案 答对率
24 A 29.49% 26 D 21.16% 30 A 18.79%
• 2019届市一模不及格人数32792人，比摸底联考 25767增加7025人。
• 低分段0-60分人数18681人，比摸底联考15971 人增加2710人。
• 低分段0-40分人数10016人，比摸底联考9529人 增加487人。
2019届 市一模
总分分数段
2019届 摸底
英语学科尖子生情况
及格率 34.14% 42.67% 40.28% 49.64% 47.64% 58.99% 33.73% 27.52%
优秀率 7.58% 13.29% 10.46% 18.18% 11.66% 21.39% 6.73% 4.61%
分区域成绩统计（理科一均二率）
分区域
横县 考生
上林 考生
马山 考生
隆安 考生
东盟 经开区
考试 市一模 摸底 市一模 摸底 市一模 摸底 市一模 摸底 市一模
摸底
人数 2940 2804 1213 1173 1484 1491 997 998 1255
1235
平均分 63.51 65.97 62.03 64.18 60.18 60.73 60.13 60.40 88.85
95.63
二、试题的命制
• 以《2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大 纲》和《2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考 试大纲的说明》为依据，委托命题机构命题。
高考英语考前技能提高—短文改错的解题技巧
高考英语备考—短文改错的解题技巧解题点拨考点1名词和冠词[例1][2021·全国卷乙]I love doing housework.I always assist my parents in doing the dish after meals.考场思维：(1)语境含义：我喜欢做家务活。
饭后，我总是帮助父母洗碗。
(2)根据语法知识分析：名词单复数误用。
短语do the dishes意为“洗碗”。
[例2][2020·全国卷Ⅱ]Luckily,I will go home in two weeks for summer vacations.考场思维：(1)语境含义：幸运的是，两周后我就要回家过暑假了。
(2)根据语法知识分析：summer vacation“暑假”，是单数概念。
例1答案：dish→dishes例2答案：vacations→vacation【过关检测】1．[2021·吉林市第四次调研]Any creative ideas which is about school life is warmly welcomed.________________2．[2020·全国卷Ⅲ]My mom is really concerned with the health of everyone in our families. ________________3．[2019·全国卷Ⅲ]I will open more.I wish to have a chain of cafes in many different city.________________ 4．[2018·全国卷Ⅱ]When I was little，Friday's night was our family game night.________________5．[2020·全国卷Ⅲ]For example,every morning,my dad has to have the bowl of egg soup while I have to eat an apple.________________6．[2019·全国卷Ⅲ]Each of my cafes will have a different theme and an unique style.________________ 7．[2017·全国卷Ⅱ]They live far from the school，and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day.________________8．[2021·江西省质量监测]Only by tasting failure can we enjoy fruit of success.________________1．ideas→idea 2.families→family3．city→cities 4.Friday's→Friday5．the→a 6.an→a7．第一个a→an/one8.enjoy后加the【技法点金】(1)单个名词和不可数的名词要用单数。
河南省高三高考适应性测试语文试题(Word版,含答案)
河南省普通高中毕业班高考适应性测试语文试题注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
一、现代文阅读（36分）（一）论述类文本阅读（本题共3小题，9分）阅读下面的文字，完成1～3题。
乡规民约作为传统“德礼法制”文化的独特载体和传统乡村治理的独特方案，在近现代中国社会转型中，被作为解决乡村社会问题的本土资源而得到创造性转化和创新性发展，充分证明其重要的法律文化价值。
然而，在汲取这一独特法律文化资源精华时，如若打开方式不正确，则会很大程度影响其创造性转化和创新性发展的进程及功效。
乡规民约的制定需要有明确的立约宗旨。
乡规民约是乡村社会共同价值与乡村理性的集中体现，是中华民族的理性精神自然融入乡村社会生活的途径与载体。
而目前有些地方的乡规民约，在劝禁、惩罚、规范等内容上，明显存在“不合道德”、“逾于法律”的情形，这是需要避免的。
当代乡规民约建设的宗旨与目标的确立，当以社会主义核心价值观为指针，同时，将社会主义核心价值观以合理、适当的方式融入乡规民约体系建设，通过乡规民约的独特产生形式、内容表现、传播与落实方式，使社会主义核心价值观内化为乡村的社会风尚、社会意识和行为习惯，成为处理乡村“细事”的前提。
乡规民约不是国家政策与法律条文的简单抄录，也不是各地乡规民约的简单拷贝。
乡规民约之于中国法律文化中的持久生命力，之于乡村治理的有效性，在于其本土性、地域性、传播性以及规范的普遍性、可执行性、可操作性、世代相沿不悖性。
传统乡规民约形式多样，易记易学易诵，可仪可则可范可守，为民众信服。
传统总类性乡规民约,集教育、规劝、告知、奖惩等功用于一体，为一定地域内的乡村民众所普遍遵守。
精品解析：2024年河南省安阳市林州市中考一模英语试题(解析版)
C.The Twenty-four Solar Terms was created to predict the weather.
D.Paper cutting had a close relationship with Chinese rural festivals.
The Twenty-four Solar Terms (2016)
It is called the fifth great invention of China. It was created by the ancient Chinese people about 2,100 years ago. It shows the relationship between the climate andagriculture(农业). And it plays an important role in Chinese agricultural production and daily life.
A Study at her friend's home.
B. Go shopping with her friends.
C. Go to the movies with her friends.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. How many parts does the show include?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
11. Who can't take part in the show?
A. The students from Class Five.
【英语】河南省2018届高三4月高中毕业班高考适应性考试英语试题
第一部分听力( 共两节，满分30 分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节( 共5 小题;每小题1. 5 分，满分7. 5 分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the weather like now?A. Foggy.B. Fine.C. Rainy.2. What does the woman plan to do for her birthday?A. Have a picnic.B. Have a party.C.Have a barbecue.3. Who has the pen now?A. Jane.B. John.C. Mr. Watson.4. How does the woman like Jane’s speech?A. Not bad.B. Successful.C. Disappointing.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a coffee shop.B. In a classroom.C.At a doctor’s office.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5 分，满分22. 5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6. 7题6. Who wrote the song for the woman?A. The man.B. The woman herself.C.A professional singer.7. What does the woman think of singing?A. It gives her great pleasure.B. It takes too much of her time.C. It w ill make her famous one day.听第7 段材料, 回答第8、9题。
河南省2018届高三高考适应性测试英语试卷(含答案)
绝密★启用前2018年河南省普通高中毕业班高考适应性测试英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．本试卷由四个部分组成。
其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。
第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How long will the weekend last?A. For just one day.B. For two days.C. For three days.2. What are the speakers talking about?A.A dying rat.B.A thunderstorm.C. Cats and dogs.3. Who's Thomas?A. The woman's father.B. The woman's husband.C. The woman's boss.4. Where is the conversation most likely taking place?A. At a conference.B. In a restaurant.C. In a cinema.5. What does the woman want？A. An appointment.B.A phone number.C. Directions.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
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河南省2018届普通高中毕业班高考适应性练习英语第一部分听力( 共两节，满分30 分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节( 共5 小题;每小题1. 5 分，满分7. 5 分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the weather like now?A. Foggy.B. Fine.C. Rainy.2. What does the woman plan to do for her birthday?A. Have a picnic.B. Have a party.C. Have a barbecue.3. Who has the pen now?A. Jane.B. John.C. Mr. Watson.4. How does the woman like Jane’s speech?A. Not bad.B. Successful.C. Disappointing.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a coffee shop.B. In a classroom.C. At a doctor’s office.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5 分，满分22. 5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6. 7题6. Who wrote the song for the woman?A. The man.B. The woman herself.C. A professional singer.7. What does the woman think of singing?A. It gives her great pleasure.B. It takes too much of her time.C. It w ill make her famous one day.听第7 段材料, 回答第8、9题。
8. How long has the woman worked at X-fashion?A. For about two years.B. For about three years.C. For about four years.9. What does the woman have to do if she takes the job?A. Work at nights.B. Repair computers.C. Travel a lot.听第8 段材料, 回答第10 至12 题。
10. Why cannot the woman rent a separate house now?A. She spent her money on vacation.B. She lent all her money to her friend.C. She is saving money for a bigger house.11. What will the woman do right now?A. Give Mia a call.B. Go on vacation.C. Buy a new house.12. How much did the woman pay when she first rented a house?A. 400 yuan a month.B. 600 yuan a month.C. 800 yuan a month.听第9 段材料，回答第13 至16 题。
13. What did the woman do last night?A. She went to a concert.B. She saw a Christmas play.C. She watched a basketball game.14. How is Mary related to the woman probably?A. Her sister.B. Her teacher.C. Her classmate.15. Why did the woman’s mother leave home before 9:00 p. m. ?A. To give evening classes.B. To look after the sick kids.C. To practice for her concert.16. What is the man’s dream?A. To be a teacher.B. To be a violinist.C. To be a basketball play er. 听第10段材料, 回答第17 至20题。
17. Who is making the announcement?A. The city government.B. Campus Security.C. The marathon organizer.18. When does the race start?A. At 8:00 a. m.B. At 9:00 a. m.C. At 9:30 a. m.19. What does the speaker ask the listeners to do?A. Help control the traffic.B. Cheer on the competitors.C. Finish their affairs earlier.20. Why should people get a map?A. To find the closest parking lots.B. To find out which shops and banks are open.C. To figure out where there might be traffic problems.第二部分阅读理解( 共两节, 满分40 分)第一节( 共15小题;每小题2 分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWelcome to Inspire 21!Our aim is to provide ”Inspiring words for the 21st century”. So, here we offer a unique collection of inspiring short stories, motivational short stories, and humorous short stories for you to read and share.If you do care to share, click the “SHARE”button in the bottom left corner of each page. And thanks for telling others about Inspire 21.The inspiring stories that are labeled(标记)“TRUE”are done so to the best of our knowledge, but we do not have full proof in some cases. However, all of these stories and messages are provided because of their uplifting content, whether true or not. Many books we’ve read and movies we’ve watched were totally untrue, but we enjoyed the inspiration they gave us—especially if they had a happy ending.So, please read and share these stories at your own discretion(判断力). Thank you for your understanding!Also, many of the inspiring stories used here are used with permission from the author. However, we cannot grant(授予) permission to reuse any of these inspirational stories, as the majority of them are not ours.Lastly, many inspiring stories(emailed to us or we came across online )are listed as “Author Unknown” If you happen to know the author’s name, to whom credit should be given, please contact us with that information so we can keep our inspiring story collection accurate. Thank you again! !21. What does Inspire 21do?A. It encourages people to use inspiring words.B. It offers books and movies with a happy ending.C. It collects both true stories and untrue messages.D. It provides short stories for people to read and share.22. Which of the following words has the closest meaning to“inspiring”?A. Uplifting.B. Unique.C. Accurate.D. Humorous.23. What are the readers expected to do in the last paragraph?A. Reuse inspiring stories.B. Write more true stories.C. Help to give credit to unknown authors.D. Keep the inspiring stories more accurate.BEighteen years ago, Terry Grahl, was pregnant with her fourth child. “Money was very tight,” Terry recalls. So when her mom called to ask if she’d like to go shopping at the local fabric(布料) store for the coming Christmas, she couldn’t say no because she knew she badly needed some fabrics to make new clothes for her children. “I remember walking around, gazing at all this beautiful fabric, wondering whether there is anything cheap that I could afford. And I could still get some money left to buy Christmas gifts for my family.Well, Terry’s mom must have known what Terry was thinking. Smiling kindly, she whispered to Terry, “You pick any fabrics you like. It’s your Christmas gift from me.” Terry’s eyes were filed with tears as the cart began to overflow with many fabrics, but not because Terry was planning on making herself a pretty dress or a pair of curtains for the kitchen. Rather, Terry’s mom’s kindness had inspired some holiday gift ideas in Terry, and it didn’t take long for Terry to figure out what she was going to do with all that fabric.“I was going to make my first quilt,” she explains. “Every night I would work on this queen-size quilt. With every stitch(一针), I thought about all that my mom had done for me over the course of my childhood, during which we were always battling homelessness, but Mom somehow managed to fill our lives with love and make everything okay.”On Christmas Day, five days after her baby girl was born, Terry handed her mom a gift box. Inside was the quilt she had sewn, from the fabric her mother had given her as a gift.24. What do we know about Terry eighteen years ago?A. Terry made a living by making clothes.B. Terry had a bad relationship with her mom.C. Terry and her family lived a hard life at that time.D. Terry often went shopping at the local fabric store.25. Which of the following words best describes Terry’s mom?A. Strict.B. Critical.C. Faithful.D. Considerate.26. What made Terry change her idea about Christmas gifts?A. The value of the fabric.B. The responsibility for her family.C. The memory of her childhood.D. The endless love from her mother.27. W hat is the best title for the text?A. A Christmas DayB. The First QuiltC. Colorful FabricsD. Hard ChildhoodCHave you ever noticed how Americans fill up their entire glass with ice and then pour their beverage(饮品) in, but Europeans take their drinks at room temperature? In the U. S., we’ve created fridges that give you cold ic e at the press of a button, but in Britain they typically serve their tap water warm.This tradition—if that’s what you want to call it-dates back to the 19th century. During that time, it was already commonplace for most American homes to have an ice box. Ice would be harvested in northern America or Canada and shipped across the Atlantic and sold at a high price in British department stores. Can you imagine heading to Macy’s to treat yourself to a block of ice?Putting ice in your drink started to become somewhat of a fashion(时尚) trend for the wealthy in Britain. Some would put a few cubes in their champagne and sip on their chilled drinks at high-class parties. But, like with any fashion trend, it eventually faded, mainly because the ice was just too expensive. And even once ice boxes began appearing in homes in Britain as well, Brits never took a liking to ice in their drinks.So, next time you travel overseas, don’t feel offended(冒犯) when your server gives you an eye roll when you ask for ice water.28. Who has written the text?A. A European.B. An American.C. A Canadian.D. An Asian.29. Why do Europeans take their drinks at room temperature?A. Because they have no fridges.B. Because they have warm taps.C. Because they are accustomed to it.D. Because they can’t afford ice.30. What can we infer about Brits?A. They treat their guests to cold drinks.B. They always follow what Americans do.C. They don’t know where to get ice blocks.D. They have ice boxes later than Americans.31. What does the text mainly talk about?A. Why Americans like icy drinks while Europeans don’t.B. When people overseas have icy drinks with their meals.C. Where people can entertain themselves with icy drinks.D. How Europeans and Americans make different beverage.DWhen it comes to mental illness, many people often find it tough to get the help they need. This is especially true for young students making the transition(过渡) to college life.“Sometimes, students don’t realize how hard it is to adjust to college,” said Laura Smith, associate dean of students at the University of Texas at Dallas. “You’re not the big fish in your classes anymore; you have all kinds of person al stress; you’re away from home. Dealing with these things is not easy.”Students who are going through these problems sometimes want to reach out. But if students don’t feel comfortable seeking help, many feel that it’s the responsibility of their univer sity to help them.“I really wish that there was more importance placed on how counseling(咨询) centers help students,” said Comnie Trinh. “Counseling services are just as important as academics and sports.”Trinh, 27, graduated from Texas Woman’s University in 2015. During college, she hosted various workshops on how to handle mental health conditions. Trinh used her own story to connect with students who might be facing similar problems. High academic pressures, cultural differences as an Asian American and stressful social situations stood out as some of the most common causes of Trinh’s anxie ty.It was only after years of personal problems that she could admit that reaching out isn’t a sign of weakness.”If you feel you can’t connect with other people around you, you should address the issue without shame,” Trinh said. “You’ll find that there are a lot of people out there who sincerely want to help you.”32. The passage can be seen as the author’s reflections upon.A. college lifeB. counseling serviceC. mental healthD. cultural differences33. What’s Trinh’s preferred solution to the problems mentioned?A. Making self-criticism.B. Handing the problems actively.C. Solving the problem on your own.D. Finding the causes of the problems.34. What does the underlined phrase “connect with” in the last paragraph probably mean?A. Get along with.B. Join together with.C. Be related to.D. Get through to.35. What can we learn from the text?A. Counseling service helps doing research.B. Adjusting to college life is a piece of cake.C. Hosting workshops improves students’ ab ility.D. Being brave to get help is not a sign of weakness.第二节(共5 小题;每小题2 分, 满分10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。