老版新概念第二册-L4-An-exciting-trip
新概念2册lesson4知识点全讲解
Lesson 4 An exciting trip词汇学习1.区分:(1)exciting adj. 令人兴奋的;The news is exciting.这新闻让人兴奋 exciting boy 令人兴奋的男孩.(2)excited adj. 兴奋的-ed: 自己感到/ -ing:令人感到I am excited. 我很兴奋(3)excite v. 激动(这类动词的宾语一定是人,让后面的人感到……)The news excited me. 这个消息使我兴奋。
类似用法:interesting adj. 令人感到有趣的; interested adj. 感到有意思的interesting man, The man is interesting.interest v.对……感兴趣 The book interests me.那本书让我感到很有趣2. receive v. 接受, 收到vt. 接到,收到,得到 When did you receive that letter你什么时候收到那封信的receive 是“收到”,指的是一个被动的动作,主观上接受与否不清楚。
receive/have a letter from sb.accept 同意接收This morning I received a bunch of flowers from a boy, but I didn't accept it.今早我收到一束一个男生送的花,但我没有接受区分:take则是主动的“拿”、“取”I received a beautiful pen from my uncle. 我送叔叔那拿了一支漂亮的笔。
My brother took it from me yesterday. 我哥哥昨天从我这拿的。
take 也可以作收到 take the exam 接受考试; take advice 接受建议(1)n. 商行, 公司 law firm法律公司(2)adj 结实的,稳固的The car is very firm.区分firm中小型公司;company n. 正规公司;business商行great number of +可数名词复数 = a great many +可数名词复数a great number of cars, a great many people区分:a great amount of +不可数名词a great amount of moneyadj. 不同的① adj. 不同的,相异的(经常与from连用)We are planning something different this year. 我们今年有不同的打算。
【精品】新概念英语第二册lesson4-An-exciting-trip完整版
a lot of
• a great number of • a great many
• a great deal of • a large amount of
• a large quantity of
How?
• I found them quite easy to use.
~ing or ~ed
• He had a (please) smile on his face. • He told me the news in a very
(excite) voice. • What do you think of your Englishቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
Australia
• Capital Canberra • Largest city Sydney • National language English
Canberra
Sydney
Listening
• Why is Tim finding this trip exciting?
an engineer a big firm
teacher? Is he (interest)? • The story is very (interest). • He is (frighten). 他很害怕。 • He is (frighten). 他很吓人。
Messi is very __________.
• Mr. Bean is (frighten).
A great number of
an Australian car
Alice Springs
新概念英语第二册笔记:Lesson 4 An Exciting trip
Lesson 4 An Exciting tripexciting adj.令人兴奋的excited adj. (感到)兴奋的excite v. 令……兴奋(人作宾语)eg. The news excited us. (过去时) 这个消息令我们兴奋。
eg. I have never been to Australia. 我曾未去过澳大利亚。
It must be an exciting trip. 那一定是激动人心的旅行。
eg. He is finding this trip very exciting. 他发现旅途非常的令人兴奋。
(very exciting 宾语补足语)eg. We are excited at the news. 我们对消息感到兴奋。
eg. The excited girl is looking forward to her exciting first date with her “Mr.Right.”那个兴奋的女孩,期待着她和白马王子的第一次约会。
date 指男女之间的私人约会。
The excited children were expecting Christmas presents.那个兴奋的孩子正在期待圣诞节礼物。
类似的词:disappointing 令人失望的; disappointed 感到失望的;moving 令人感动的; moved 感到感动的;touching 令人感动的; touched 感到感动的;embarrassing 令人尴尬的; embrassed 感到尴尬的;surprising 令人惊讶的; surprised 感到惊讶的;shocking 令人震惊的; shocked 感到震惊的;satisfying 令人满意的; satisfied 感到满意的;receive v. 收到reeive sth from sb. 从……收到……;receive a letter 收到一封信;receive a present 收到一份礼物;receive a phone call 接到一个电话;receive good education 受到良好的教育;eg. You will receive a warm welcome whenever you come to my home. 无论你们什么时候来我们家,你都将受到热烈欢迎。
新概念2 Lesson4 An exciting trip
He has just bought an Australian car and has
同位语 from 既可以加时间 又可以加地点
Alice springs, a small town in the centre of go the Perth by air
He will soon visit Darwin. From there, he wi My brother has never been abroad before, so
★abroad ★firm
adv. 在国外 副词,直接和动词连用 go abroad/live abroad/study abroad/be abroad n.公司 company 更口语化 corporation 公司,法人,团体 group 集团公司 firm adj. 牢固的,坚实的,坚决的 The leg of that chair is not very firm. as firm as rock. 坚如磐石
believe/see/hear/know/understand/think/f eel/show/sound/like/care/love/desire等
现在完成时
构成: have/has+动词的过去分词
注意:动词的不规则变化,过去分词 go-went-gone drive-drove-driven sleep-slept-slept do-did-done
★different
adj. 不同的 反义词-
same (Br) A is different from B. (Br) A is different to B. Everyone is different from others. (Am) A is different from B. (Am) A is different than B. You look different than before.
新概念二-Lesson4-An-exciting-trip
Special Difficulties
receive 只表示客观的收到 She has received his present, but she will not accept it. 她收到了他的礼物,但她是不会接受的。 take 所表示的接受包含着有人赠给的意思 Did you take his advice? 你接受了他的建议了吗? He takes anything he is given. 给他什么他就要什么。 Is there nobody to take my instructions? 难到没有人接受我的指令吗?
a number of + 可数名词复数, number 前面一 般可以用 great, large, small来形容数量的大小。 a great many of + 可数名词 a great amount of + 不可数名词
4. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Spring, a small town in the centre of Australia. He has gone to Beijing. (去了还没回来)
He has been to Beijing. (去了已经回来)
5. He will soon visit Darwin. From there, he will fly to Perth.
6. My brother has never been aboard before, so he is finding this trip every exciting.
不规则动词的过去分词见下表,是需要特殊过去分词同 形) cost cost cost cut cut cut hurt hurt hurt hit hit hit hurt hurt hurt let let let put put put read read read 2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形) beat beaten beat (跳动) 3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形) come came come become became become run ran run
新概念英语第二册 lesson 4 笔记和答案
新概念英语第二册 lesson 4 An exciting trip Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行课文内容:I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting.Notes on the text 课文注释1 He has been there for six months. 他在那儿已经住了6个月了。
关于动词的现在完成时,可以参看第1册第83至87课。
2 a great number of…, 许多…,用于修饰复数可数名词。
3 in the centre of…, 在……中部。
参考译文我刚刚收到弟弟蒂姆的来信,他正在澳大利亚。
他在那儿已经住了6个月了。
蒂姆是个工程师,正在为一家大公司工作,并且已经去过澳大利亚的不少地方了。
他刚买了一辆澳大利亚小汽车,现在去了澳大利亚中部的小镇艾利斯斯普林斯。
新概念二Lesson 4 An exciting trip课件
2. 否定式
• 现在完成时的否定式就是在has/have后加 not,have not可缩写为haven’t,has not可 缩写为hasn’t。 • I haven’t found my lost cat. • 我还没有找到我丢失的猫。 • She hasn’t finished her homework yet. 她还 没有完成她的家庭作业。
My plan/idea is different from yours. (2)各种各样的,不同的: Eg:He has visited many different places in China. 他去过中国的不少地方。
adv. differently, n. difference
centre n.中心,中央 (美式center)
Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行
Байду номын сангаас
Vocabulary
exciting adj.令人兴奋的, 振奋人心的
Eg:这是多么令人兴奋的消息! What exciting news this is!
exciting a.令人兴奋的, 使人激动的(主语是 物) Eg:This news is very exciting . excited a.(自己)感到兴奋的(主语是人) Eg:We are very excited about this news.
辨析: receive, accept, take这三个词都有“ 接受”的意思。
• receive(客观情况)只表示被动地接受 • accept(主观情况)总表示主动而且高兴地接 受 • take 则是主动的“拿”、“取”也可以作收到 take the exam take advice Eg:She received his present, but she didn’t accept it.
新概念第二册Lesson 4 An exciting trip
4. You have already asked that question three times.
5. Have you ever been to Swizerland.
6. I have never been to Swizerland.
7. He is a wonderful runner. He has broken two records so far.
5. My mother has made the bed.
现在进行时:表示此刻或一段时间内正 在发生的动作,基本结构。 基本结构是:is/am/are doing
Exercise P26 D
1. He hasn’t washed the dishes yet. 2. She hasn’t made the beds yet. 3. He hasn’t combed his hair yet. 4. She hasn’t swept the carpet yet.
In the Southern Hemisphere
the National flag国旗
dark blue; the upper-left corner of British flag pattern; a large seven-pointed star (six States and a Federal Government ) five smaller stars.
Who is Tim ? Why is Tim finding this trip exciting?
Tim is the writer’s brother. Because this is his first trip abroad.
Canberra Sydney Sheep Kangaroo Kola bear
老版新概念第二册 L4 An exciting trip
14
A man in a Kangaroo’s bag Australia
15
1. exciting excited 2.trip n. 旅行 3. receive
adj. adj.
令人兴奋的 感到兴奋的 I had a wonderful trip this summer.
6
I spent the whole day in my room… spend与表示时间的词/短语连用时,意思为“花(时 间)”、“度过”: spend还可以表示“花钱”: 我们打算到乡下去3天。
We're going to spend three days in the country.
Grammar focus
7.different adj. 不同的+from My dress is different from yours. 8. center(centre) n. 中心 Darwin Perth Alice springs
They gathered in the center of the town last night. 9. fly to 坐飞机到
Very exciting.
18
Received…Tim Small…centre
In Australia Soon…Darwin Exciting
6 months Fly to Perth
An engineer Australian car…Alice Springs Never abroad before
如果我们把所有的钱都花光了,我们又会变穷的。
If we spend all the money, we'll be poor again.
新概念英语第二册 Lesson4 An exciting trip (共26张PPT)
4. find 后可跟双宾语: find sb. sth.= find sth for sb. E.g.: I found him a good job.= I found a good job for him.
5. find sb./ sth. doing sth. 发现某人/某物正在干……
现在完成时的用法
Eg:This morning I received a bunch of flowers from a boy, but I didn't accept it.
3. firm n, 商行,公司
4. different adj, 不同的
A be different from B. A与B 不同
e.g.: Her dress is different mine.
Lesson4 An exciting trip
New words
的
1. exciting, adj,令人兴奋的
excited adj, 感到兴奋的(修饰人) excite v, 令……兴奋
Eg:1. The excited girl is looking forward to her exciting first date with her “Mr. Right”.
4、He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice springs, a small town in the center of Australia.
区分:
has gone to 去了某地(没回来) has been to曾经去过某地(已回来)
E.g.:Have you been to Paris? she has gone to Beijing last week.
新概念英语第二册Lesson4Anexcitingtrip听力及学习笔记
新概念英语第二册Lesson4Anexcitingtrip听力及学习笔记一、词汇学习1.receive vt.接到,收到,得到:例如:When did your father receive the gift?你父亲是什么时候收到这份礼物的?I received a card this afternoon.今天下午我收到了一张卡片。
receive还可意为“招待,接待”。
We must need a large room because we are going to receive many foreigners.2.different是形容词,意为“不同的”,通常与from连用,其名词形式为difference。
例如:My coat is different from yours.我的大衣与你的大衣不同。
different/diverse/divergent/distinct辨析:different指事物间的区别或本质的不同。
例如:The two boys are different in their study habits.这两个男孩的学习习惯明显不同。
diverse指性质、种类上有不同。
例如:India has always been one of the most religiously diverse countries.divergent意为“分歧的,差异的”。
例如:Similar customs were known in widely divergent cultures such as Ancient Egypt and Scandinavia.distinct指两个或更多东西各自有其特点、不容混淆。
例如:The twin sisters have distinct tastes. 这对双胞胎姐妹嗜好不同。
3.a great number of … 许多……,用于修饰复数可数名词。
新概念英语第二册Lesson4 An exciting trip
Look and discussCatherine QQ33035527 Questions:Q1. What are these pictures about?Q2. How’s your winter holiday?An Exciting tripCatherine QQ33035527•trip : |trɪp| a journey to a place and back again, especially a short one for pleasure or a particular purpose (尤指短程往返的)旅行,旅游,出行•Did you have a good trip?•你旅行顺利吗?•We went on a trip to the mountains.•我们到山里去旅游了。
• a day trip (= lasting a day)一日游• a boat/coach trip 乘船/ 长途汽车旅行• a business/school/shopping trip•出差;学校旅行;去商场购物Listen and completeCatherine QQ33035527•I have just received a ______ from my brother, Tim. He is in ______. He has been there for six months. Tim is an ______. He is working for a big firm and he has ______visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just______ an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the ______of Australia. He will soon ______ Darwin. From there, he will fly to Perth.My brother has never been ______before, so he is finding this trip very exciting.Catherine QQ33035527新概念英语第二册Lesson4 An exciting tripNew words and expressionsCatherine QQ33035527• 1. exciting: |ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ|adj. 令人激动的;使人兴奋的•eg. An exciting story/discovery•激动人心的故事/ 发现•excited:adj. ~ (about/at/by sth) | ~ (to do sth)feeling or showing happiness and enthusiasm 激动的;兴奋的•eg. The children were excited about opening their presents.•孩子们对打开礼物感到兴奋不已•An excited crowd of people gathered around her.•一群激动的人聚集在她周围•Some horses become excited when they're in traffic.•有些马在车流中会受惊。
(完整版)新概念英语第二册lesson-4(含课文、练习)
Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice springs, a small town in the centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin. From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before, so he is fending this trip very exciting.我刚刚收到弟弟的来信,提姆。
他在澳大利亚。
他有六个月了。
提姆是一个工程师。
他是一家大公司工作,他已经访问了许多不同的地方在澳大利亚。
他刚买了一辆汽车和澳大利亚已经向爱丽丝斯普林斯,一个小镇的中心,澳大利亚。
他将很快访问达尔文。
从那里,他再飞往珀斯。
我兄弟从来没有出过国,因此他觉得这次旅行非常激动。
Notes on the text 课文注释1 He has been there for six months. 他在那儿已经住了6个月了。
关于动词的现在完成时。
2 a great number of…, 许多…,用于修饰复数可数名词。
3 in the centre of…, 在……中部。
新概念二Lesson 4 An Exciting Trip最全知识点总结
Lesson4An Exciting Trip★Warm up1、现在完成时和现在进行时2、同位语的用法★Listening1.How long has Tim been in Australia?2.What does he do in Australia?3.Has he already visited many places or not?4.Why is Tim finding this trip exciting?★Vocabulary●exciting[ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ]adj.令人兴奋的【记忆】exciting=excite(使......兴奋)+ing(adj.&n.后缀)→令人兴奋的【拓展】excite v.使......兴奋excited adj.感到兴奋的(修饰人)exciting adj.令人兴奋的(修饰物)excitedly adv.兴奋地、激动地excitement n.兴奋、激动、令人兴奋的事exciter n.刺激者、激励者、刺激物、兴奋剂【拓展】动词→形容词interest v.使...感兴趣adj.interested感兴趣的;interesting有趣的surprise v.使...惊讶adj.surprised感到惊讶、吃惊的;surprising令人惊讶的trouble v.使...烦恼adj.troubled感到焦虑的、担忧的;troubling令人不安的;令人烦恼的satisfy v.使...满意adj.satisfied感到满意的、满足的;satisfying令人满意的,令人满足的bore v.使...厌烦adj.bored感到无聊的、烦人的;boring令人厌烦的、无聊的confuse使...困扰adj.confused感到糊涂的;confusing令人困惑的tire v.使...疲倦adj.tired感到疲倦的、困倦的;tiring令人疲倦的、累人的embarrass v.使....难堪adj.embarrassed感到尴尬的;embarrassing令人尴尬的scare v.使...惊吓adj.scared感到恐惧的、惊恐的;scaring令人害怕的worry v.使...担心adj.worried感到苦恼的、担心的;worrying令人担心的●receive[rɪˈsi:v]v.接受、收到receives(三单);receiving(现在分词);received(过去式/分词)【记忆】receive=re回+ceive取→收到[回信]【拓展】recipient n.接受者,感受者,容器receiver n.接受者、收款员、接收器receivership n.破产管理、破产清算【搭配】receive into接受,接纳receive sth from...从......收到某物receive a gift收到礼物receive an email收到邮件receive attention得到关注receive education接受教育⑴vt.接到、收到、得到She went to New York to receive the award in person.她亲自前往纽约领奖。
新概念 第二册 Lesson 4 An exciting trip (自带课文视频和听力)
3. He has been there for six months.
have been there 表示___待__在__那__里__
4. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia.
5. centre adj. 中心 = __c_e_n_t_e_r_ (AmE)
词组:购物中心 _s_h_o_p_p__in_g__c_e_n__te__r_
翻译:人民广场在上海市中心。 P__e_o_p_l_e_’_s_S_q_u__a_r_e_i_s_i_n__th__e_c_e_n__te__r _o_f S__h_a_n_g_h__a_i.___
词组:work for __为__…__…__工__作______ work in ___在__某__地__工__作_____ work as ___表__示__职__业_______
He worked _f_o_r_/__in__ a middle school. He worked ___a__s___ a teacher in a middle school.
6. abroad adv. 在国外
词组:出国留学 _s_t_u_d_y__a_b_r_o_a_d_____ 出国旅行 _t_r_a_v_e_l_a_b_r_o_a__d____
形近词:go aboard ___上_船__;__上__飞__机_____
Reading comprehension
翻译: 我们刚刚寄掉这些明信片。 _W__e__h_a_v_e__ju__s_t _s_e_n_t_t_h_e__s_e_p__o_s_tc_a__rd__s.__ 他已经把所有词典都借给你了。 _H_e__h_a_s__a_lr_e_a_d_y__l_e_n_t_a_l_l_h_i_s_d__ic_t_io__n_a_r_ie_s__t_o__y_o_u. 我之前从未见过你。 _I_h_a__v_e_n__e_v_e_r_s_e_e_n__y_o__u_b__e_fo__re__. _
新概念第二册Lesson 4 An exciting trip讲义
新概念第二册Lesson 4 An exciting trip一、单词精讲exciting adj. 令人兴奋的;excited adj. 兴奋的-ed: 自己感到/ -ing:令人感到eg. The news was exciting.这个消息令人兴奋。
I am excited.我很兴奋。
excite v. 激动(这类动词的宾语一定是人,让后面的人感到……)eg. The news excited me.这个消息使我兴奋。
interesting adj. 令人感到有趣的;interested adj. 感到有意思的interesting maninterest v. 对……感兴趣eg.The book interests me. 那本书让我感到很有趣receive v. 接受, 收到①vt. 接到收到,得到eg.I received a letter from my friend yesterday.(我昨天收到了我朋友的一封信。
)② vt. 招待,接待eg.You need a large room if you are going to receive so many guests.如果你打算接待这么多客人的话,你需要一个大房间。
receive是“收到”,指的是一个被动的动作,主观上接受与否不清楚。
receive/have a letter from sb.eg.I received a letter from my mother last week.(我上周收到了我妈妈的一封信。
)accept 同意接收eg.This morning I received a bunch of flowers from a boy,but I didn’t accept it.今天早上我收到了一个男孩送的一束花,但我没有接受。
take则是主动的“拿”、“取”eg.I received a beautiful pen from my uncle. My brother took it from me yesterday.我收到了叔叔送的一支漂亮的钢笔。
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你作出了个错误的决定。
You have made/taken a wrong decision.
你决定了吗?
Have you made/taken a decision?
Write four sentences and include one false.
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A man in a Kangaroo’s bag Australia
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1. exciting excited 2.trip n. 旅行 3. receive
adj. adj.
令人兴奋的 感到兴奋的 I had a wonderful trip this summer.
3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
Do postcards always spoil the writer’s holidays or not? Where did he spend his holidays last summer? What did he think about every day? Did he send any cards to his friends or not? How many cards did he buy on the last day? Where did he stay all day? Did he write any cards or not?
如果我们把所有的钱都花光了,我们又会变穷的。
If we spend all the money, we'll be poor again.
我不能再为这车花钱了。
I can't spend any more on this car.
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Writing practice
1. 2.
Answer these questions in no t more than 50words.
7.different adj. 不同的+from My dress is different from yours. 8. center(centre) n. 中心 Darwin Perth Alice springs
They gathered in the center of the town last night. 9. fly to 坐飞机到
An engineer Australian car…Alice Springs Never abroad before
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This is a story(dialog) about:
A trip in Australia
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Lead in 1.I have received a letter from _____. 2.____ is an engineer. 3.___ have/ has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Sydney. 4.___have/ has been abroad before.
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I spent the whole day in my room… spend与表示时间的词/短语连用时,意思为“花(时 间)”、“度过”: spend还可以表示“花钱”: 我们打算到乡下去3天。
We're going to spend three days in the country.
Grammar focus
vt.
收到
I received a present from John yesterday.
4. work for 为...工作 My father works for a bank. 5. firm n. 公司 company 6. a number of 很多(可数) many, a lot of
10.abroad adv. 到国外,在国外 Cathy has already been sent abroad. 11. find...+adj. 发现....(怎样) I have found this book interesting
Listen and answer the question: How did Tim think about his trip?
Teaching basic skills
1.Enable Ss to understand the text and answer some questions. 2. Enable Ss to rewrite the passage with the key words.
Mind training
Lesson 4
An exciting trip
Teaching contents
Students book
Revision Summary writing Key structure Exercises
Teaching aims and demands
1.Enable Ss to recite and retell the text. 2.Enable Ss to master the present perfect tense(现在完成时).
1.Enable Ss to retell the story and ask the teacher questions. 2. Enable Ss to use the correct form of verbs.
Grammar focus
make a big decision, 作出一项重大决定。 make/take a decision, 作出决定。这是个常用的词 语搭配,可以灵活使用:
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Answer this question: How did Tim think about his trip?
Very exciting.
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Received…Tim Small…centre
In Australia Soon…Darwin Exciting
6 months Fly to Perth