2019版高考英语一轮复习精选题辑：语言知识运用(二) 含解析
2019版高考英语一轮复习精选题辑：语言知识运用(二) 含解析
C．in D．from4．A.ate B．threwC．liked D．drank5．A.held up B．gave inC．handed in D．kept up6．A.made B．becameC．found D．designed7．A.build B．buyC．use D．watch8．A.rely on B．learn fromC．agree to D．dream about9．A.calm B．happyC．selfish D．upset10．A.telling B．warningC．promising D．accusing11．ys B．hangsC．waits D．burns12．A.tired B．proudC．afraid D．lack13．A.nodded B．sleptC．insisted D．failed14．A.mind B．sightC．control D．place15．A.wonderful B．dangerousC．interesting D．challenging16．A.run out B．break downC．work out D．put down17．A.strange B．amazingC．bad D．energetic18．A.candles B．lampsC．torches D．lanterns19．A.when B．asC．unless D．until20．A.relative B．possibleC．reasonable D．positive【解题导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家过光明节的传统、变化及作者的应对策略和反思。
【核心词汇】greed n．贪婪materialism n．物质主义miraclen．奇迹1．C根据下文的“And as we enter a new year and light the __18__approaching the time”可知，此处指点蜡烛。
2019年高考英语真题分类汇编：专题02-代词、介词和介词短语(含答案解析)
专题二代词、介词和介词短语1.【2018·重庆】2. The meeting will be held in September, but____ knows the date for sure.A.everybodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. somebody【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：会议将在九月举行，但没有人知道确切的日期。
根据but表达转折可知没有人知道，故选B 项。
【考点定位】考查代词。
【名师点睛】这道题考查不定代词，题目难度不大，不定代词的运用要根据题目中所给的语境，及关键词来进行确定。
Somebody一般用于肯定的陈述句中，anybody多用于否定句，疑问句或条件句中，everybody用于肯定句； nobody表示没人或没有人；根据语境中的but可知表示转折，故暗示没有人知道确切的日期。
2.【2018·重庆】10. Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 ℃____ the average.A. belowB. onC. atD. above【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：去年是有纪录以来最热的一年，全球平均气温上升0.68度。
With 的宾语global temperature ，宾语补足above the average。
【考点定位】考查介词。
【名师点睛】with的复合结构中，复合宾语中第一部分宾语由名词和代词充当，第二部分补足语由形容词，副词，介词短语，动词不定式或分词充当。
而本题考查with +名词/代词+介词短语,而介词的使用则根据当时语境的提示来做出相应的变化即句中的the warmest year on record起重要作用，可知高出平均气温。
3.【2018·浙江】3. Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea?A. aboutB. toC. withD. over【答案】 B【解析】试题分析：句意：你是否有听说过树是陆上动物和海上动物的家？home to sth 固定搭配，是什么的家园的意思。
2019高考英语一轮选练习题 Unit 2 English around the world(含解析
Unit 2 English around the world李仕才一、阅读理解AMy daughter Kelly is a cautious person. She needs to warm up situations, and is hesitant to try new things. When with close friends, she becomes a leader who laughs loudly and chants. “Girls rule, boys drool.”But when that comfort zone is not around her, she is shy and nervous.This has been challenging for me at times. “Shy” is not a word that I think has ever been used to describe me. But this has been year of firsts for my girl that has filled her with a new sense of confidence. This year she moved to lap lane in swimming where she was preparing for a swim team. This year she learned to ride a bike without training wheels. And this year she completed her first kids’ triathlon（三项全能）.On Saturday, with a thund erstorm coming soon and my son’s birthday party later in the day, we all went out in the dark of the morning for Kelly to participate in her first triathlon. We practiced transitions from swim to bike to run with her, we got all the equipment she’d need, a nd we kept talking about the race. But as we waited the two hours for the older kids to finish before her turn, she held my leg a little harder and told me she loved me a few too many times. She was nervous but trying to keep it together.And then it was her turn. From the second she jumped into the water, my heart soared. My daughter transformed into the most confident human being I had ever seen. She dominated that swim, crushed that bike ride and ran to the finish with the biggest smile on her face.I can honestly say that I never felt so proud of someone in my entire life. It wasn’t because she did a sport or anything like that. It was because she was afraid of something and conquered that fear with confidence and a fire I hadn’t seen before.All day I would find myself just looking over at her and smiling. She might be wearing the finalist medal but I felt like I won that day. I won the chance to see my girl shine.Shine on, sweet baby.1.Kelly is nervous when ________.A. boys are around herB. she changes into a leaderC. she is away from her momD. situations are new to her2.We can learn from Paragraph 3 that______.A. the race began in the early morningB. Kelly was eager for her turn in the raceC. the whole family gave Kelly supportD. her brother’s birthday party was delayed.3.In the ending paragraphs the author “felt like I won that day” becauseKelly________.A. Took part in the sportB. Expressed love to herC. Won the gold medalD. Changed completely4.What kind of person do you think Kelly is?A. Timid and determinedB. Cute and confidentC. Fearful and energeticD. Sociable and brave【文章大意】本文讲述了“我”的女儿Kelly是个慢热型的人，和陌生人在一起她会很紧张很害羞，看到女儿赢得奖牌是作为父母最大的荣耀。
(全国卷)2019届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 English around the world
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必修1 Unit 2 English around the world
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2019届高考英语一轮复习分块专项练习语言知识运用
语言知识运用（一）1．完形填空“Just sign here，sir，”the deliveryman said as he handed Oscar Peyna a package.The package consisted of a long，narrow box__21__wrapped in brown paper.__22__the box，Oscar saw an umbrella inside—a very old one with a beautifully carved wooden handle.__23__he had not seen it in more than 20 years，he recognized it__24__.Oscar was 16 when he first saw the__25__umbrella.He had gone to a concert with his grandparents.As they were leaving，he noticed an umbrella on an empty seat.Impressed by its__26__，Oscar felt a strong desire to find its__27__.Oscar__28__the manager to look in the record of advance ticket sales.Just as he thought，a name matched the seat__29__Oscar had found the umbrella.The name was Mrs.Katie O’Brien.Oscar talked his grandparent s into going by Mrs.O’Brien’s__30__on their way home.He rang the bell，the door opened，and an elderly woman appeared.“May I__31__you？”she asked.“I’d like to return it if it’s yours，”Oscar said，__32__the umbrella as if presenting a__33__that had long been wished for.“Why，yes！It’s mine，”replied Mrs.O’Brien with a__34__smile and shining eyes.“It was given to me by my father years ago.Thank you so much for returning it.May I offer you a reward for your__35__？”“No，ma’am，”he said，“My grandmother says that a goo d deed is its own reward.”“Well，that’s__36__what my father used to say.What is your name，young man？”Years later Oscar was staring at the finely carved handle of the umbrella as he remembered Mrs.O’Brien.It was in perfect condition，considering how__37__it was.Why had it arrived here today?As if__38__，a note fell from the paper.It read：Mrs.O’Brien wanted you to__39__this umbrella as a present for a kind，__40__gesture long ago.(2012·浙江)1．A.strictly B．carefullyC．roughly D．casually答案 B解析根据下文及最后一段可知，这把漂亮的雨伞作为对作者善良、无私行为的奖励被邮寄给了他，所以包裹应是包得非常仔细。
2019高考英语一轮达标Unit2Englisharoundtheworld练题含解析新人教版必修
Unit 2 English around the world一、阅读理解。
Before I studied psychology，I used to think that people would laugh when funny things occurred.While I was right about that，I discovered there are lots of other psychological factors that make people laugh other than the funny part of a joke.When someone laughs at a joke，there will usually be more than one reason that makes him laugh—and the more reasons there are，the more powerful the joke will be.I was attending a standup comedy show in Egypt，and when the man started to make fun of pedestrians crossing streets，everyone laughed their heads off.The main reason why those people strongly laughed was that almost all of them felt angry towards pedestrians who crossed streets carelessly.The joke wasn’t only funny，but it also made the audience feel that they were right about being angry at those pedestrians. That is, people were laughing both because of the funny joke and because of the happiness experienced as a result of the psychological support they got.The better a joke makes a person feel，and the more it includes other psychological factors，the more the person will like it.For example，if you envy one of your friends，and someone tells a joke that is funny and，at the same time，makes your friend seem stupid，then you will probably laugh at it louder than if you weren’t jealous of him.In short，we don’t laugh only when we hear something funny; we also laugh when we experience some kind of happiness that results from the other psychological factors involved in the joke.I strongly discourage you from making fun of anyone or belittling someone to make someone else laugh.All I want to explain is that if your joke supports a person’s emotions，he will certainly like it a lot.【解题导语】本文主要分析了人们笑的原因。
2019版高考英语一轮基础达标选题Unit2Englisharoundtheworld(含解析)新人教版
Unit 2 English around the world李仕才一、阅读理解。
The Scottish composer Evelyn Glennie lost nearly all her hearing as a young girl，yet went on to a very successful career in music including winning Grammy awards.When somebody asks her，“How do you hear？” She responds，“How do you hear？Is it only with your ears？” For Glennie，and for us too，listening is not only hearing，but is understanding.We need to listen to what is said and unsaid，and also how it is said.It’s important to hear what people say accurately.As Mark Twain said，“The difference between the right word and the almost right word is the difference between lightning and the lightning bug(萤火虫)．”If you miss something or you’re not sure you’ve heard accurately，ask the speakers.At this point you’re not evaluating what they say，but just looking for accuracy and understanding.Here are some ways to get clear about what they say and don’t say.Why are they saying this now，instead of sooner or later？Why are they emphasizing these points，instead of something else?Listen to how it is said.People send signals about what they mean with their voices and body language that sometimes differ from the words they say.While going through the next points，think about someone whose real meaning you might sometimes miss，and see if any of these signals might come up.First，voices.When others speak，notice changes in their volume，pace，and tone.Second，body language.Notice gestures，eye contact，and facial expressions.Do these sync what they are saying，or do they tell a different story？Third，emotions.What is the person’s true feeling？Now you might not know for sure，but be considerate，open to understanding，and ask thoughtful questions.【解题导语】本文讲述了聆听的内涵。
(通用)2019高考英语复习题辑—语言知识运用(第二辑)
〔通用〕2021 高考英语复习精选题辑—语言知识运用〔第二辑〕〔共三套〕语言知识运用 (四 )题组一语言知识运用 (共两节，总分值45 分)第一节(共 20 小题；每题 1.5 分，总分值 30 分 )阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可能填入空白处的最正确选项。
(南昌市 NCS20210607工程第三次模拟 )I lived in Dallas，Texas nearly all my life with my dad，mom and younger brother.We were raised to __1__ others，value education，and get all that we could out of life.My parents always say，“Work __2__ and the world is yours.〞They are __3__ without a helpful word of__4__ or a bit of encouragement when life gets__5__.My parents always __6__ me to go to college.However, when I__7__ at 16 years old that I'd rather get married to a man __8__ go to college，they never stopped telling me they loved me and I could do anything I wanted to.Thankfully ，they persuaded me.I graduated from high school and currently __9__ the University of Oklahoma studying medicine.I want to make the world a__10__ place to live in.Every time I call home to tell them about a grade received in the chemistry labor__11__ class it is that I'm working hardest on for the moment ，they tell me how__12__ of me they are.I know there are college kids out there that have no one to__13__ home to when they get an “A 〞on a project and I feel incredibly__14__ to have my parents.They never__15__ loving me or believing in me.Parents are the best gift that God gives me.__16__ their constant love and encouragement，I wouldn't believe I can __17__ the world.My parents __18__ meto always fight for what I __19__ in.So I'm working toward something really greatand can only hope I__20__ to make them proud.1．B．respectC．guide D．follow2．B．solidlyC．attentively D．intelligently3．B．anytimeC．ever D．never4．B．adviceC．education D．introduction5．B．smoothC．bright D．happy6．B．supposedC．designed D．expected7．B．hesitatedC．judged D．remembered8．B．andC．than D．while9．B．attendedC．served D．admitted10．B．suitableC．peaceful D．better11．B．whicheverC．wherever D．however12．B．nervousC．proud D．modest13．B．runC．return D．call14．B．annoyedC．praised D．relaxed15．B．helpedC．blamed D．prevented16．B．WithoutC．Under D．Beneath17．B．destroyC．conquer D．challenge18．B．orderedC．allowed D．taught19．B．workC．believe D．live20．B．wishC．have D．continue【解题导语】爸爸、妈妈、弟弟和“我〞住在达拉斯，父亲母亲教育我们要尊敬别人，重视教育，他们的爱和激励对“我〞意义重要。
2019届高考英语(江苏版)一轮复习练习语法部分 2 随堂巩固 Word版含答案
1．(2018·江苏常熟中学调研)Thedrivertoldthepolicemanclearlyhowtheaccidenthappened, withnothing______．A．givenawayB．heldbackC．keptawayD．paidbackB解析：句意：那个司机清楚地告诉警察事故是怎么发生的，毫无隐瞒。
giveaway“分发；泄露”；holdback“隐瞒”；keepaway“远离”；payback“归还”。
2．(2018·江苏时堰中学调研)—Whydidyou________thethirdparagraphofyourrewrittencomposition?—BecauseIthoughtitwasoffthepoint.A．putoutB．makeoutC．figureoutD．leaveoutD解析：句意：——你重写的作文为什么把第三段删了？——因为我认为它偏离主题了。
putout“扑灭；生产”；makeout“理解；假装”；figureout“计算出；弄清楚”；leaveout“遗漏；删除”。
3．(2018·江苏如东高级中学检测)Fully________inlookingafterthreechildrenathome, shenolongerhastimetoenjoyvariousactivitiesintheclub.A．attachedB．occupiedC．contributedD．devotedB解析：句意：完全忙于在家照顾三个孩子，她不再有时间享受俱乐部的各种活动。
beoccupiedin“忙于……”。
4．Inspiteofthetightscheduleofstudy, theactivitiesforstudentstoachievetheirpotentialhaveneverbeen________．A．calledinB．calledoffC．calledoutD．calledupB解析：句意：尽管学习安排很紧，但开发学生潜能的活动从未被取消过。
江苏省2019届高考英语总复习(练习)：语言知识运用练(2) Word版含答案
语言知识运用练(二)(建议用时：25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2017·南昌十校二模)When I was young, like you, I had a dream.But my dream wasn’t like that of an __1__ kid.It was to be the best tennis player __2__ simply the best “female” one in the world.__3__，I had a family encouraging me to follow my dream.I learned how important it is to __4__ a dream and to dream big.My fight began when I was three and I haven’t taken a __5__ since.But too often, most women are not supported or are __6__ from choosing their path.I hope it could be changed.For me, it was a __7__ of resilience(坚忍)．What others marked as __8__ about me—my race, my gender—I accepted as fuel for my success.I never let anything or anyone __9__ me.I controlled my future.When it comes to equal pay, it frustrates me __10__ I know firsthand that gender differences exist.I would __11__ want my daughter to be paid less than my son for the same work.Women have to __12__ many barriers to success.One is that we are constantly __13__ we are not men.People call me one of the “world’s greatest female athletes”．Why don’t they say LeBron is one of the world’s best male athletes? We should never let this go __14__．We should be judged by our achievements but not __15__．For everything I have achieved，I am __16__ to have experienced the highs and lows that come __17__ success.I hope my story will be a(n) __18__ for women to fight for their dreams.We must __19__ to dream big, and in doing so, we enable the next generation of women to be __20__ in their pursuit.1.A.ambitious B．excellent C．average D．energetic2．A.instead of B．regardless ofC．other than D．more than3．A.Hopefully B．FortunatelyC．Obviously D．Generally4．A.make up B．set upC．care for D．push for 5．A.risk B．leave C．break D．chance6．A.defended B．excused C．discouraged D．dismissed 7．A.thought B．question C．moment D．bonus8．A.disadvantages B．concerns C．qualifications D．personalities 9．A.ignore B．attack C．comfort D．limit 10．A.although B．because C．unless D．if11．A.ever B．even C．never D．just12．A.break down B．take after C．lay aside D．put away 13．rmed B．reminded C．assured D．criticized 14．A.unchallenged B．unpunished C．uncompleted D．uncontrolled 15．A.appearance B．position C．background D．gender 16．A.superior B．grateful C．indifferent D．preferable 17．A.with B．through C．from D．beyond 18．A.intention B．inspiration C．solution D．expectation 19．A.pause B．agree C．promise D．continue 20．A.expert B．enthusiastic C．brave D．learnedⅡ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2019年高考英语阅读理解一轮练2含解析word版本
2019 年高考英语阅读理解一轮练（2）ASome years ago, writing in my diary used to be a usual activity. I would return from school and spend the expected half hour recording the day's events, feelings,and impressions in my little blue diary. I did not really need to express my emotions by way of words, but I gained a certain satisfaction from seeing my experiencesforever recorded on paper. After all, isn't accumulating memories a way of preserving the past?When I was thirteen years old, I went on a long journey on foot in a great valley, well equipped with pens, a diary, and a camera. During the trip, I was busy recording every incident, name and place I came across. I felt proud to be spending my timeproductively, dutifully preserving for future generations a detailed descriptionof my travels. On my last night there, I wandered out of my tent, diary in hand.The sky was clear and lit by the glare of the moon, and the walls of the valley looked threatening behind their screen of shadows. I automatically took out my pen...At that point, I understood that nothing I wrote could ever match or replacethe few seconds I allowed myself to experience the dramatic beauty of the valley.All I remembered of the previous few days were the dull characterizations I had set down in my diary.Now, I only write in my diary when I need to write down a special thought orfeeling. I still love to record ideas and quotations that strike me in books, orobservations that are particularly meaningful. I take pictures, but not very oftenonly of objects I find really beautiful. I'm no longer blindly satisfied with having something to remember when I grow old. I realize that life will simply pass me byif I stay behind the camera, busy preserving the present so as to live it inthe future.and notes.I don't want to wake up one day and have nothing but a pile of picturesMaybe I won't have as many exact representations of people and places; maybe I'llforget certain facts, but at least the experiences will always remain inside me.I don't live to make memories--I just live, and the memories form themselves.1.Before the age of thirteen, the author regarded keeping a diary as a way of________.A. observing her school routineB. expressing her satisfactionC. impressing her classmatesD. preserving her history2.What caused a change in the author's understanding of keeping a diary?A.A dull night on the journey.B. The beauty of the great valley.C.A striking quotation from a book.D. Her concerns for future generations.3.What does the author put in her diary now?A. Notes and beautiful pictures.B. Special thoughts and feelings.C. Detailed accounts of daily activities.D. Descriptions of unforgettable events.4.The author comes to realize that to live a meaningful life is ________.A.to experience itB.to live the present in the futureC.to make memoriesD.to give accurate representations of it【文章粗心】作者以前把写日志看作保存过去的一种方式，一次山谷旅游的经历让作者对日志的理解发生了变化，此刻作者认识到过存心义的生活就是体验生活，而不是记录生活。
2019高考英语一轮复习练习题Unit2Englisharoundtheworld(含解析)新人教版必修1
Unit 2 English around the world李仕才【阅读理解】Restaurant chefs, home cooks, and foodies — people who love good food — often say that we eat with all of our senses.First, we use our sense of sight to appreciate how a meal is presented, either on a dinner plate or a dining table. Our sense of touch can also be important when preparing or sharing food.Next, with our sense of smell, we breathe in the mouth-watering aromas (香味) rising up from the meal. Finally, we enjoy the food with our sense of taste.But what about our sense of hearing? Does sound also affect our dining experience?A new report answers, “yes, it does. ”That answer comes from researchers at Brigham Young University in the United States. They found that hearing is important in the eating experience.Hearing is often called “the forgotten food sense, ” says Ryan Elder, “if people notice the sound the food makes as they eat it, they might eat less. ”On the other hand, watching loud television or listening to loud music while eating can hide such noises. And this could lead to overeating.The researchers admit that the effects may not seem like much at one meal. But over a week, a month, or a year, all that food can really add up.But besides not overeating, there is another upside.Hearing the noises of your meal as you eat, could help you to be more mindful of the experience and perhaps help you to enjoy it more.【文章大意】本文告诉人们享用食物时, 会用到五种感觉: 视觉、触觉、听觉、嗅觉和味觉; 并着重说明了听觉对人们进食量的影响。
【高考快递】2019版高考英语一轮复习精选题辑 语言知识运用六 含解析
4．A.belief B．dreamC．heart D．job5．A.normal B．uniqueC．strong D．uneasy6．A.similar B．unusualC．loved D．respected7．A.However B．ThereforeC．Instead D．Otherwise8．A.free B．powerfulC．available D．comfortable9．A.care for B．look forC．ask for D．wait for10．A.missing B．makingC．choosing D．aiding11．A.idea B．cultureC．home D．chance12．A.chatting B．playingC．living D．dealing13．A.wise B．honestC．successful D．friendly14．A.change B．experienceC．support D．improve15．A.teacher B．roommateC．family D．organization16．A.going on B．turning aroundC．stepping forward D．settling in17．A.accustomed to B．excited atC．satisfied with D．interested in18．A.give up B．start withC．adapt to D．carry out19．A.role B．secretC．delight D．symbol20．A.helping B．discoveringC．enjoying D．controlling【解题导语】本文是夹叙夹议文.作者在异国他乡找到了自己的“家”.1．D根据最后一段开头的Yet again, I am living in Spain on my year abroad, but this time with students可知，作者重“访(visit)”西班牙.2．B根据上文的I felt like I was at home和下文的feel like this 可知，在异国他乡能找到家的感觉确实“幸运(lucky)”.3．D如果在某个地方——“不一定(not necessarily)”就是家——能找到家的感觉，那真是幸运.4．C根据上文的nice，felt like，feel like可知，作者认识到家就是“心灵(heart)”的归属地.5．A根据上文的A lot of people get homesick及常识可知，思乡是一种“正常的(normal)”情感.6．C根据上文的homesick可知，一个人远离自己“所爱的(loved)”人和家中的舒适，当然会泛起乡愁.7．A下文提到的在异乡也能找到家的感觉与上文意义上发生了转折，故选However.8．D9．A根据上文的you can feel at home可知，此处意思是，如果在一个地方能与“关爱(care for)”自己的人在一起、觉得比较“舒服(comfortable)”，那自然能找到家的感觉.10．B11．B根据这两个空所在句中的embracing every moment, enjoying和you can feel settled in a short amount of time可知，如果能珍惜每个瞬间、“交(making)”些朋友、享受新的“文化(culture)”，那很快就能融入当地的生活.12．C根据下文的host family可知，“我”与寄宿家庭“生活(living)”在一起.13．D根据下文的helped to ease the process of feeling happy and settled可知，寄宿家庭的成员都很“友好(friendly)”.14．B根据上文的see how the children grow up可知，能“亲历(experience)”这一过程，作者感到很幸福.15．C上文的host family是提示.16．D17．A因为是第二次来西班牙，所以作者这次“安定(settling in)”下来要比上次更容易些，因为他已经“熟悉(accustomed to)”了当地的文化.18．C根据本空所在句中的moving away from home和different in comparison to what you call home可知，背井离乡自然需要“适应(adapt to)”异地不同于家乡的很多方面.19．C20．B根据However可知，前后表示转折.作者认为虽然需要适应很多新事物，但是这恰巧就是旅游、探索、“发现(discovering)”自我的“乐趣(delight)”所在.第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)根据下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.Although it is cold outside in winter, we have heating systems to keep us warm indoors in most parts of North China, and in South China, they __1__ least have air conditioners or electric radiators. But how did ancient people in China keep warm without modern equipment?During the Qin and Han dynasties, temperature adjustable rooms __2__ (appear) in royal families. Royal courts had larger and more __3__ (advance) rooms, called the “temperature adjustable hall”. __4__ (palace) such as Changle Palace and Weiyang Palace in Western Han dynasty had temperature adjustable halls. Changle Palace, __5__ was originally used as the government's “office building” and “president suite”for Liu Bang, not only had heating rooms for winter, but also rooms for __6__ (cool) down in summer.These halls were also a good place __7__ (store) books as a comfortable temperature could help preserve books __8__ provide a better environment for reading.__9__ is said that the “temperature adjustable hall” was built with the wall __10__ (cover) with prickly-ash mash(花椒泥). Tapestries(挂毯) on the wall, a thick blanket on the ground and wild goose feather-made curtains were also used to keep cool air outside.1．at考查介词.at least意为“至少”.2．appeared考查一般过去时.由During the Qin and Han dynasties 可知，appear所表示的动作发生在过去，故填appeared.3．advanced考查形容词作定语的用法.设空处作定语修饰rooms，且意为“先进的”，故填advanced.4．Palaces考查名词复数.设空处作主语，由such as可知应用复数形式，故填Palaces.5．which考查关系代词.设空处引导非限制性定语从句，补充说明Changle Palace，且在从句中作主语，故填which.6．cooling考查动词-ing形式作宾语的用法.设空处作介词的宾语，故填动词-ing形式.7．to store考查不定式作定语的用法.place后跟带to的不定式作定语，表示“用于做……/适合做……的地方”，故填to store.8．and考查连词.preserve与provide之间是并列关系，故填and.9．It考查it的用法.设空处作形式主语，that引导的主语从句是真实主语，故填It.C．properly D．sadly3．A.in a row B．in a wayC．in no time D．in the distance4．A.abruptly B．eventuallyC．absolutely D．apparently5．A.responds B．guessesC．wonders D．hesitates6．A.believed B．explainedC．regretted D．announced7．A.progress B．decisionC．effort D．difference8．A.ball B．jobC．kite D．toy9．A.therefore B．besidesC．however D．otherwise10．A.daughter B．nephewC．son D．cousin11．A.support B．acceptC．control D．persuade12．A.honest B．ordinaryC．latter D．former13．A.prevent B．forgetC．handle D．admit14．A.hesitation B．commitmentC．permission D．comment15．A.deserted B．silencedC．ignored D．angered16．A.essay B．articleC．poem D．passage17．A.secret B．stringC．dog D．news18．A.old B．honestC．lucky D．cute19．A.guilty B．tiredC．afraid D．proud20．A.Since B．WhenC．Although D．Unless【解题导语】本文主要讲述了作者应对儿子大学辍学这一情况的故事.【核心词汇】release v．释放，放开semester n．学期enthusiasm n．热情reunion n．团聚1．B根据语境可推知，一个男人在教儿子放风筝.instruct“教授”.故选B.2．A根据下文可知，诗篇中的儿子突然(suddenly)把线松开，让风筝高飞.3．D与语境“disappears”呼应可推知，风筝消失在远方(in the distance).4．B这个男人意识到最终(eventually)他必须对儿子放手.5．C结合语境可推知，诗篇中的父亲有疑问，想知道自己将来会不会无私地“松开线”.wonder“想知道”.6．D根据语境可推知，作者的儿子宣布他将不会完成大学学业.7．D根据下文的“At the end of the semester Gary moved back home”可知，作者的劝说毫无作用.make a difference意为“有作用”.8．B根据下文的“What was a college professor's __10__ doing at a job”可知，作者的儿子找到了一份工作.9．C根据上文的“with usual enthusiasm”和下文的“was deeply disappointed”可知，上下文表示逻辑上的转折关系.10．C根据上下文可知，Gary和作者是父子关系.11．D根据作者下文所说的话和上文的“reasoning”可知，作者想劝说儿子放弃那份工作，因为作者感到很失望.persuade“劝说”.12．D根据“reunion”可知，此处是和以前的高中同学团聚.former “以前的”.13．C根据语境可知，作者认为儿子的工作一个高中辍学者都可以做，而他的同学们则成了医生、律师和工程师，作者问儿子能否应对这种情况.handle“应付，处理”.14．A作者的儿子很坚定地回答，没有丝毫犹豫，与语境“Yes，Dad，”呼应.15．B根据上文可知，儿子的话让作者沉默了.16．C根据上文的“I have written a poem called Flying Kites”可知，作者想起了自己写的那首诗.17．B根据上文的“Will I release the string as unselfishly us that”可知，此处表示要放开风筝上的线.18．A根据空后的“make his own choices”可推知，儿子已经长大，可以自己做决定了.19．D根据上文的“Today Gary has a successful career workingfor the city”可推知，父亲看到儿子的成功，自然是为之自豪.20．A根据语境可知，此处表示逻辑上的因果关系.since“因为，既然”.第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)根据下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.(2018·乌鲁木齐第三次诊断)Historians have said that we have always had a sweet tooth.Our sweet tooth has grown over the years and people are now more attached __1__ sweets than ever before.Tim Richardson，__2__ famous historian，has created a timeline to show our love of sweets，starting as early as 8 000 years BC.He said，“A sweet thing __3__ (enjoy)during the day can be a source of simple comfort and pleasure cheering us up.People have known this for__4__ (century)．Throughout history，many sweets have kept their charm and popularity because they have kept up with the __5__ (late)taste trends.”Cave paintings have been found of our early ancestors attacking beehives(蜂窝)__6__ (find) honey.A fun fact about these sweets is that honeycomb(蜂巢)was the first ever sweet eaten.As the years__7__ (go)on, lollypops(棒棒糖)were first eaten in 1550 AD and gums were enjoyed as early as the 1650's.A main product of the sweet market toffee appeared in the 1890's.Other popular sweets，such as boiled sweets，chewing gum and bubble gum，came later.Chewing gum has a history that __8__ (date) back to the ancient Greeks.__9__ ，it wasn't until 1928__10__ Waiter Diemer happened on just the right gum recipe to make the very first bubble gum.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了人类爱吃甜食的历史.1．to考查固定短语.be attached to…为固定短语，意为“喜爱……”，符合语境.故填to.2．a考查冠词.此处指Tim Richardson是一位著名的历史学家.空格处表示泛指，应用不定冠词.故填a.3．enjoyed考查非谓语动词.本句中有谓语动词can be，所以enjoy应用非谓语动词形式；且enjoy与被修饰词“a sweet thing”之间是被动关系，应用过去分词作后置定语.故填enjoyed.4．centuries考查名词复数.for centuries为“几个世纪以来”，符合语境.故填centuries.5．latest考查形容词的比较等级.此处指许多甜品都跟上了最新的味觉潮流，因此一直很受欢迎.根据空格前的定冠词the以及空格后的名词trends可知，此处应用late的最高级，意为“最新的”，故填latest.6．to find考查非谓语动词.此处指为了找到蜂蜜，早期的祖先袭击蜂巢.此处表示目的，应用动词不定式.故填to find.7．went考查动词的时态.根据主句的时态是一般过去时可推知，此处也应用一般过去时.故填went.8．dates考查动词的时态和主谓一致.句意为：嚼口香糖的历史可以追溯到古希腊.根据主从句时态一致的原则可知，主句用一般现在时，从句也应用一般现在时；that引导定语从句，指代先行词“a history”这一单数可数名词，所以此处应用动词的第三人称单数形式.故填dates.9．However考查副词.根据下文可知，空格前后句之间为转折关系.故填However.注意首字母大写.10．that考查强调句.分析句子结构可知，本句是一个强调句，强调的是时间状语“not until 1928”.强调句的基本结构为：It is/was ＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他成分.故填that.亮点句积累：Chewing gum has a history that dates back to the ancient Greeks.(第三段例数第二句)译文：嚼口香糖的历史可以追溯到古希腊.。
【K12教育学习资料】2019年高考英语一轮复习2.2TheOlympicGames讲含解析
2.2 The Olympic Games单元知识预览晨读范文背诵【2018·云南省昆明一中高三第一次摸底】假如你是中学生李华，在上个月的英语演讲比赛准备过程中，认识了外教Mr. Smith, 并得到他的帮助。
现在你给他写封信表达谢意。
要点如下：1.致谢；2.获益；3.其它。
注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；【参考范文】Dear Mr Smith,I’m LiHua, a student from Yu Cai Middle School, whom you helped in my preparation for the English Speech Contest last month. So I’m writing to express my gratitude.Your classes are unforgettable, where not only could I learn more knowledge on speech but I had a lot of fun. You were always listening to my speech carefully no matter how many mistakes I made. Above all, you helped me to correct these mistakes with patie nce. But for your kind help, I couldn’t have got the first prize.What a great influence you had on me. I’m determined to work hard at my study in order to be a useful person who can make a contribution to our country and society.Yo urs,Li Hua语言知识精析重点单词精讲考点1．compete vi. 比赛；竞争【教材原句】How many countries competed in the ancient Olympic Games？(P9)古代奥运会有多少国家参加比赛？【例句研读】(1)Over 1 000 athletes will _______________ the race.将有1 000多名运动员参加赛跑。
2019版高考英语一轮复习精选题辑：语言知识运用(八) 含解析
C．considered D．demanded5．A.rejected B．struckC．canceled D．attracted6．A.success B．careerC．background D．performance7．A.uncertainly B．unbelievablyC．unfortunately D．undoubtedly8．A.cost B．billC．collection D．allowance9．A.benefit B．profitC．charge D．check10．A.soonest B．latestC．longest D．farthest11．A.took B．countedC．deposited D．returned12．A.pleased B．surprisedC．frightened D．interested13．A.devotion B．kindnessC．sympathy D．teamwork14．A.like B．forC．as D．to15．A.How B．WhereC．When D．Why16．e across B．deal withC．adapt to D．think of17．A.both B．fewC．none D．most18．A.able B．richC．great D．famous19．A.taking B．expectingC．offering D．preparing20．A.because B．thoughC．before D．so【解题导语】两个大学生本想通过组织一场音乐会赚取学费，可是音乐会并不成功，但善良的受邀钢琴家的大方举动却给他们解了围。
1．C根据设空后的He and a friend decided to host a musical concert...可知，他和朋友决定举办一场音乐会以筹集学费，这是他的想法(idea)。
2019年高考英语一轮优练题Unit2Englisharoundtheworld(含解析)新人教版
English around the world李仕才一、阅读理解。
I.ha.alway.bee.though.tha.alcoho.cause.peopl.t.pu.o.weigh.becaus.i.contain..lo.o. sugar.bu.ne.researc.suggest..glas..da.col.for.par.o..diet.Lookin.a.pas.studie.the .foun.that.whil.heav.drinker.d.pu.o.weight.thos.wh.drin.i.moderatio.ca.actuall.lo s.weight.A spokesman for the research team at Navarro University in Spain says, ＂Light to moderate alcohol intake, especially of wine, may be more likely to protect against, rather than promote, weight gain.＂ The International Scientific Forum on Alcohol research reviewed the findings and agreed with most of the conclusions, particularly that data do not clearly indicate if moderate drinking increases weight.Bosto.University’.Dr.Harve.Finke.foun.tha.th.biologi.mechanisms(生物学机制.relatin.alcoho.t.change.i.bod.weigh.ar.no.properl.understood.Hi.tea.pointe.ou. th.stron.protectiv.effect.o.moderat.drinkin.o.th.ris.o.gettin.condition.lik.diabe tes(糖尿病).whic.relat.t.increasin.obesity.Som.studie.sugges.tha.eve.ver.obes.peopl.ma.b.a.lowe.ris.o.diabete.i.the.ar.moderat.drinkers.Th.grou.say.alcoho.provide.calorie.tha.ar.quickl.absorbe.int.th.bod.an.ar.no.sto re.i.fat.an.tha.thi.proces.coul.explai.th.difference.i.it.effect.fro.thos.o.othe. foods.The.agre.tha.futur.researc.shoul.b.directe.toward.assessin.th.role.o.differ en.type.o.alcoholi.drinks.takin.int.consideratio.drinkin.pattern.an.includin.th.p as.tendenc.o.participant.t.gai.weight.Fo.no.ther.i.littl.evidenc.tha.consumin.smal.t.moderat.amount.o.alcoho.o..regula .basi.increase.one’.ris.o.becomin.obese.What’.more..stud.thre.year.ag.suggeste. poun.presen.i.grape.an.re.win.destroy.fa.cells.1.The passage is mainly for those_________.A.wh.produc.wineB.wh.hav..drinkin.habitC.wh.g.o..dietD.wh.ar.eage.t.los.weight2.The underlined phrase＂ in moderation＂ in the first paragraph means _________.A.excitedlyB.carefullyC.frequentlyD.properly3.What can we learn from the passage?A.Curren.dat.clearl.sho.tha.moderat.drinkin.increase.weight.B.Resveratro.i.prove.t.increas.th.ris.o.becomin.fat.C.Th.researc.foun.moderat.drinkin.ha..stron.protectiv.effect.D.Th.specifi.role.o.differen.type.o.alcoholi.drink.ar.ver.clear.4.What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?A.Ho.t.d.som.eas.experiments.B.Ho.t.reduc.th.calorie.containe.i.wine.C.Ho.t.prov.th.findin.mentione.above.D.Ho.t.mak.win.i..health.way.【文章大意】文章讲述了饮酒和健康的关系, 告诉我们适量葡萄酒还会减肥。
2019高考英语一轮复习阅读理解选练2含解析201811281139
2019高考英语一轮阅读理解选练（2）李仕才AA new “smart bin” could mean the end of environment-conscious families spending hours sorting tins, cartons, bottles, and cardboard for recycling.The invention, which can help sort rubbish into recycling categories without needing people to operate. It is being trialed in Poland and is set to go on sale in UK within a few years.The bin, designed by start-up company Bin.E, recognizes different type of waste via a system positioned inside the bin which uses sensors, image recognition and artificial intelligence. Once waste is placed inside, the camera and sensor identify its type and place it in one of the smaller bins. Then it compresses the waste so it occupies less space.It is thought that the bin could be stocked by department stores such as John Lewis, which said it is introducing more new hi-tech recycling bins. Matt Thomas, a buyer at John Lewis, gave us the reason, “We’ve recently seen a jump in specialist bins sales, with a 25 percent increase in the last few months alone. We have noticed our customers are becoming more and more focused on sustainability. In response to this demand, we are really excited to introduce a smart bin this autumn/winterseason-designed to make recycling more efficient and functional for the everyday home."Bin. E’s official release on the market will take place in 2018. However, at first only a larger version designed for offices will be available. The office bin will sell at £ 430 while customers will need to pay a £ 107 subscription fee for an ac companying smartphone app, which hooks them up with collection services. A spokesman at Bin. E said that home version of the bin will be cheaper and will not include a monthly payment.They added: “After the office version, we plan to create an outdoor ver sion and later the home version. We decided to go for the outdoor version for public areas first because it is more difficult to organize an efficient waste segregating system than in our homes.”1.What do we know about about a new “smart bin” from the fir st paragraph?A. It works automatically.B. It has been used widely.C. It is easy to operate.D. It is very expensive.2.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The waste.B. The camera.C. The bin.D. The sensor.3.Why is John Lewis introducing more new hi-tech recycling bins?A. To change people’s behaviour,B. To satisfy increasing demands.C. To popularize new technology.D. To make them more famous.4.Where will the first version of new “smart bin” be used according to Bin. E’s official?A. At home.B. In the supermarket.C. In the open air.D. In the office.【文章大意】本文介绍了一款可以智能分类垃圾的“智能垃圾箱”。
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6．A.made B．became C．found D．designed 7．A.build B．buy C．use D．watch 8．A.rely on B．learn from C．agree to D．dream about 9．A.calm B．happy C．selfish D．upset 10．A.telling B．warning C．promising D．accusing 11．ys B．hangs C．waits D．burns 12．A.tired B．proud C．afraid D．lack 13．A.nodded B．slept C．insisted D．failed 14．A.mind B．sight C．control D．place 15．A.wonderful B．dangerous C．interesting D．challenging 16．A.run out B．break down C．work out D．put down 17．A.strange B．amazing C．bad D．energetic 18．A.candles B．lamps C．torches D．lanterns 19．A.when B．as C．unless D．until 20．A.relative B．possible C．reasonable D．positive 【解题导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家过光明节的传统、变化及作者的应对 策略和反思。 【核心词汇】greed n．贪婪 materialism n．物质主义 miracle n．奇迹 1． C 根据下文的“And as we enter a new year and light the __18__approaching the time”可知，此处指点蜡烛。 2．A 根据上文的“Hanukkah(光明节)”可推知，节日是用来庆祝的。 3．B 根据语境“less than$10 each，or even$1 each(at the dollar store)”可推 知，此处表示东西的价格，故用介词 for。 4．C 结合语境“My children didn't ask for anything much in particular”可推 知，孩子们并不挑剔，很喜欢拿到的礼物。
语言知识运用(二) 题组一 语言知识运用(共两节，满分 分) 第一节 (共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可能填 入空白处的最佳选项。 (2018·山西省太原市高三年级模拟试题(一)) When my kids were small ， I started a tradition in our house of giving eight gifts over the course of the eight days of Hanukkah( 光明节 ) ． I liked the idea of __1__ a candle every night and giving my children a gift to unwrap to __2__.It was easy to go into a toy store and pick up something __3__ less than$10 each，or even$1 each(at the dollar store) ． My children didn't ask for anything much in particular and they __4__ whatever they got. As the years progressed ， I __5__ the tradition of eight gifts for each night of Hanukkah. But this year，Hanukkah __6__ something else.My specialneeds son decided that he wanted to __7__ a computer ， and it was up to me to buy all the parts of it.When I wouldn't __8__ that， he decided he wanted a P1ayStation.Then Amazon gift cards.Then money.And when it became clear that it wasn't going to happen，he got __9__. I keep __10__ him that Hanukkah isn't about greed or materialism.It's about the miracle of an oil lamp that __11__ for eight days.It's about being __12__ of our heritage.It's about freedom. But he __13__.I know deep down that his obsessions( 迷 恋 的 物 )are out of his __14__ ， and definitely out of mine.Having a specialneeds child is as __15__ as it gets.Some days are better than others and not all holidays __16__ the way I hope.But despite his unrealistic requests ， he's a(n) __17__ child who is showing me the true meaning of life. And as we enter a new year and light the __18__ approaching the time，I welcome his differences __19__ I learn how to turn negative requests into __20__ ones. 1．A.buying B．donating C．lighting D．drawing 2．A.celebrate B．present C．send D．play 3．A.at B．for C．in D．from 4．A.ate B．threw C．liked D．drank 5．A.held up B．gave in C．handed in D．kept up