【英语】河北省廊坊市第十五中学2015年高一暑假假期作业11
河北省廊坊市第十五中学2015年高一英语暑假假期作业12
河北省廊坊市第十五中学2015年高一英语暑假假期作业12高一英语暑假作业之12I. 词汇拓展用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1.The strikers have reached a ________ with the employers.(settle)2.To say you were ________ of the rules is no excuse.(ignore) 3.They didn't know which one to believe because the report from Beijing ________ with that from Guangzhou.(agree) 4.The patient made a quick ________ from the illness with the good care of his wife.(recover)5.Judging from his accent, the stranger must be from ________.(German)II. 阅读理解Once upon a time the colours of the world started to quarrel. All said they were the most important.Green said:“Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign (标志)of life and of hope. I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves.Blue said: “You only think about the earth, but consider the sky and the sea. It is the water that is the basis①of life. The sky gives space and peace.Yellow smiled: “You are all so serious. I bring laughter and warmth into the world. The sun is yellow, the moon is yellow, and the stars are yellow. Every time you look at a sunflower②, the whole world starts to smile.Orange started:“I am the colour of health and strength. I may be scarce(稀有的), but I am precious(宝贵的)for I serve the needs of human life. I carry the most important vitamins.Think of carrots, pumpkins, oranges, and papayas.Red shouted out: “I am the ruler of all of you. I am blood —life’s blood! I am the colour of danger and of bravery③. I am willing to fight for a cause. I bring fire into the blood.And so the colours went on boasting. Their quarreling became louder and louder. Suddenly there was a lightening thunder④rolled and boomed. Rain started to pour down. The colours crouched (蜷伏)down in fear, drawing close to one another for comfort.In the middle, rain began to speak:“You foolish colours, fighting among yourselves, each trying to dominate(支配)the rest. Don’t you know that you were each made for a special purpose, unique and different?Join hands with one another and com e home.”Doing as they were told, the colours united ⑤and joined hands. The rain continued:“From now on, when it rains, each of you will stretch across the sky in a great bow of colour as a reminder(暗示)that you can all live in peace. The rainbow is a sign of hope for tomorrow.”And so, whenever a good rain washes the world, and a rainbow appears in the sky, let us remember to appreciate one another.词汇提示1. basis [′beIsIs]n. 基础;底部2. sunflower [′snfla]n. 向日葵3. bravery [′breIvrI]n. 勇气;勇敢4. thunder [′θnd]n. 雷声5. united [ju:′naItId]adj. 一致的;联合的;统一的根据文章内容,回答下列问题1.________ is the basis of life according to what the colours said.A. Green . Yellow C. Orange D. Blue2. Which kind of colour stands for(代表)danger and bravery?A. Red.B. Yellow.C. Purple.D. Blue.3. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Green is the most important, for it’s the sign of life and of hope.B. Rain says that he’s the most important and he can dominate all of the colours.C. Orange is scarce, but it’s t he sign of life and of hope.D. Rainbow can be a reminder that the colours should live in peace.4. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “boasting”in the passage?A. 吹嘘B. 躲避C. 联合D. 讨论III. 完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高二英语期末试题-廊坊市第十五中学2015年高一暑假假期作业英语试题及答案12
高一英语暑假作业之12I. 词汇拓展用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1.The strikers have reached a ________ with the employers.(settle)2.To say you were ________ of the rules is no excuse.(ignore)3.They didn't know which one to believe because the report from Beijing ________ with that from Guangzhou.(agree)4.The patient made a quick ________ from the illness with the good care of his wife.(recover) 5.Judging from his accent, the stranger must be from ________.(German)II. 阅读理解Once upon a time the colours of the world started to quarrel. All said they were the most important.Green said:“Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign(标志)of life and of hope. I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves.Blue said: “You only think about the earth, but consider the sky and the sea. It is the water that is the basis①of life. The sky gives space and peace.Yellow smiled: “You are all so serious. I bring laughter and warmth into the world. The sun is yellow, the moon is yellow, and the stars are yellow. Every time you look at a sunflower②, the whole world starts to smile.Orange started:“I am the colour of health and strength. I may be scarce(稀有的), but I am precious(宝贵的)for I serve the needs of human life. I carry the most important vitamins. Think of carrots, pumpkins, oranges, and papayas.Red shouted out: “I am the ruler of all of you. I am blood —life’s blood! I am the colour of danger and of bravery③. I am willing to fight for a cause. I bring fire into the blood.And so the colours went on boasting. Their quarreling became louder and louder. Suddenly there was a lightening thunder④rolled and boomed. Rain started to pour down. The colours crouched (蜷伏)down in fear, drawing close to one another for comfort.In the middle, rain began to speak:“You foolish colours, fighting among yourselves, each trying to dominate(支配)the rest. Don’t you know that you were each made for a special purpose,unique and different?Join hands with one another and come home.”Doing as they were t⑤and joined hands. The rain continued:“From now on, when it rains, each of you will stretch across the sky in a great bow of colour as a reminder(暗示)that you can all live in peace. The rainbow is a sign of hope for tomorrow.” And so, whenever a good rain washes the world, and a rainbow appears in the sky, let us remember to appreciate one another.词汇提示1. basis [′beIsIs]n. 基础;底部2. sunflower [′snfla]n. 向日葵3. bravery [′breIvrI]n. 勇气;勇敢4. thunder [′θnd]n. 雷声5. united [ju:′naItId]adj. 一致的;联合的;统一的根据文章内容,回答下列问题1.________ is the basis of life according to what the colours said.A. GreenB. YellowC. OrangeD. Blue2. Which kind of colour stands for(代表)danger and bravery?A. Red.B. Yellow.C. Purple.D. Blue.3. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Green is the most important, for it’s the sign of life and of hope.B. Rain says that he’s the most important and he can dominate all of the col ours.C. Orange is scarce, but it’s the sign of life and of hope.D. Rainbow can be a reminder that the colours should live in peace.4. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “boasting” in the passage?A. 吹嘘B. 躲避C. 联合D. 讨论III. 完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2015高一英语暑假作业答案—新课标
2015高一英语暑假作业答案—新课标阅读理解(共两节,满分分)(共小题;每小题分,满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In bringing up children, every parent watches eagerly the child’s acquisition (学会) of each new skill in the first spoken words, the first independent steps, or the beginning of reading and writing. It is often tempting to hurry the child beyond his natural learning rate, but this can set up dangerous feelings of failure and states of worry in the child. This might happen at any stage. A baby might be forced to use a toilet too early, a young child might be encouraged to learn to read before he knows the meaning of the words he reads. On the other hand, though, if a child is left alone too much, or without any learning opportunities, he loses his natural enthusiasm for life and his desire to find out new things for himself.Parents vary greatly in their degree ofstrictness towards their children. Some may be especially strict in money matters. Others are severe (严格的) over time of coming home at night or punctuality for meals. In general, the controls represent the needs of the parents and the values of the community as much as the child’s own happiness.As regards the development of moral standards in the growing child, consistency is very important in parental teaching. To forbid a thing one day and excuse it the next is no foundation for morality (道德). Also, parents should realize that example is better than precept. If they are not sincere and do not practice what they preach (说教), their children may grow confused when they grow old enough to think for themselves, and realize they have been to some extent fooled.A sudden awareness of a marked difference between their parents’ principles and their morals can be a dangerous disappointment.1. Eagerly watching the childs acquisition of new skills, _________________.A. should be forbiddenB. is universal among parentsC. sets up dangerous states of worry in the childD. will make the child lose interest in learning new things2. In the process of childrens learning new skills, parents _________________.A. should encourage them to read before they know the meaning of the words they readB. should expect a lot of the childrenC. should achieve a balance between pushing them too hard and leaving them on their ownD. should create as many learning opportunities as possible3. The second paragraph mainly tells us that _________________.A. parents should be strict with their childrenB. parental controls reflect only the values of the communityC. parental restrictions vary, and are not always for the benefit of the children aloneD. its parents and societys duty to control the children4. The word “precept” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_________________”.A. opinionB. punishmentC. behaviorD. instruction第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
高二英语期末试题-廊坊市第十五中学2015年高一暑假假期作业英语试题及答案1
Exercise for Direct Speech and Indirect Speech (I) 单项选择( )1. Tom asked Jack ______________ .A.why he was so excitedB. why was he so excitedC. why is he so excitedD. why he is so excited( )2. “Have you seen the film?” he asked me. →He asked me _______.A. had I seen the filmB. have I seen the filmC. if I have seen the filmD. whether I had seen the film( )3. “Please close the window, ” he said to me.→He ______ me _____ the window.A. said to; to closeB. told to; closingC. asked ; to closeD. said to; please close( )4. “I am a teacher, ” Jack said. →He said _________.A. that I am a teacherB. I was a teacherC. that he is a teacherD. he was a teacher( )5. He said, “Mother, the boy is very naughty. ”→He _____very naughty.A. said his mother that the boy wasB. said to his mother that the boy isC. told his mother that the boy wasD. spoke to his mother that the boy was ( )6. “You’ve already got well, haven’t you?” she asked.→She asked ________.A. if I have already got well, hadn’t youB. whether I had already got wellC. have I already got wellD. had I already got well.( )7. He asked , “Are you a Party member or a League member?”→He asked me _________.A. am I a Party member or a League memberB. was I a Party member or a League memberC. if I was a Party member or a League memberD. whether was I a Party member or a League member.( )8. He asked, “How are you getting along?” →He asked _______.A. how am I getting alongB. how are you getting alongC. how I was getting alongD. how was I getting along( )9. He asked me ________ with me.A. what the matter isB. what the matter wasC. what’s the matterD. what was the matter( )10. He said, “Don’t do that again. ”→ He _____ me _______ that again.A. said to me; not to doB. said to me; don’t doC. told me; don’t doD. told me; not to do( )11. When will he go fishing?→ Do you know _______?A. when will he go fishingB. when he go fishingC. when he will go fishingD. when does he go fishing( )12. The teacher asked me ____________.A. that I had finished my homeworkB. that had I finished my homeworkC. whether had I finished my homeworkD. if I had finished my homework( )13. Bob said _________________.A. I will never forget my visit to Yanan.B. I would never forget my visit to Yanan.C. he will never forget his visit to Yanan.D. he would never forget his visit to Yanan.1 Vocabulary Building◆I.根据句子意思和所给首字母提示,写出单词的正确形式。
2015暑期英语假期测试卷
一、( ) 1. It is useful book. I borrow it from school library.A. an; aB. a; aC. a; theD. an; the( ) 2. You look tired now. You stay at home and have a rest.A. had toB. had betterC. would like toD. would rather( ) 3. ---Mom, I got the best grade on the English test today.---Good job, son. I‟m of you.A. sureB. sickC. proudD. afraid( ) 4. ---Where can I find Jack?---He the post office.A. has been toB. had been toC. has gone toD. had gone to( ) 5. ---Guess yesterday.---I think you went to see the movie Shoaling Temple.A. where did I goB. when I did itC. what did I doD. what I did( ) 6. ---Dad, you must smoking. It‟s bad for your health.---All right, dear!A. give awayB. give upC. put upD. stay up( ) 7. ---The computer is becoming smaller and smaller. It runs faster and faster.---I agree. It has really changed the whole world since it in 1976.A. is inventedB. was inventedC. has inventedD. invented( ) 8. The policeman asked the child so that he could take him home.A. where he livedB. where did he liveC. where he is livingD. he lived where ( ) 9. ---Do you know the man is sitting behind Lucy?---Oh, he is my English teacher, Mr. Zhou.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. it( ) 10. We‟d better off our mobile phones. The meeting will start in a minute.A. to turnB. turningC. turnD. turned( ) 11. It‟s very nice you me with the advice.A. for; to helpB. of; helpC. of; to helpD. for; helping( ) 12. My mother told me TV, but I really .A. not watching; to wantB. to not watch; wantC. don‟t watch; wantingD. not to watch; want( ) 13. Jim plays soccer after school every day, he?A. doesn‟tB. don‟tC. isD. isn‟t( ) 14. Our company thinks we can finish the job with people and money.A. less; lessB. fewer; fewerC. fewer; lessD. less; fewer ( ) 15. --- . There is a will, there is a way.---Thanks, Mr. Li. I‟ll try my best to improve my English.A. Best wishesB. Have a good tripC. Never give upD. What a pity二、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
高二英语期末试题-廊坊市第十五中学2015年高一暑假假期作业英语试题及答案13
include modern present identity government standard recognize direction play a big part (role) in such as even if (though) be based ona number ofl ) The price ______________ dinner, bed and breakfast.2) The film ____________a true story that happened in the 17th century.3 ) We should replace the equipment with something more ___________.4) ____________ great ____________ high school teachers are needed in Shenzhen.5) I couldn't _____________ my friend because I hadn't seen her for seven years.6) Large classes ______________ great problems to many teachers.7) The ______________ has announced plans to make the city more beautiful.8 ) He set himself such high _____________ that he often disappointed himself.9 ) Are you sure we are in the right ___________?10) Her lather has never ___________ in her life.11) Police are trying to discover the ________________ of a baby found by the roadside.12) Some flowers ________________orchids and roses are becoming rare in this town.13) 1 can still remember the accident, ______________ it happened long ago.2. 用首字母完成句子14) My grandfather doesn't like the W ____________way of life, so he came back to ourhometown last year.15) She has a very large v____________ and she can read English novels now.16) Being deaf and dumb makes c_____________ very difficult.17) His n___________ language is not Chinese but he can speak it fluently.18) Everyone went to see the film, me i_______________.19) He made repeated r______________ for help but nobody noticed that.20) He spoke for an hour but didn't a___________________ say anything important.3.英汉互译21). play a role (in)22) because of23) come up25) one s native language26) 标准英语27) 在中国的某些地方28) 相邻的城市29) 全世界30) 与……交往4.语法填空用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空Opportunities don’t come often. They come every once in a while. Very often, they come quietly and go by without ___1______(notice). Therefore, it is advisable ____2_____ you should value and treat them with care. When an opportunity comes, it brings a promise but never realizes it ___3_____ its own. If you want to achieve something ____4____ intend to fulfill one of your ambitions, you must work hard, make efforts and get prepared. _____5____ , you will take no advantage of opportunities when they come to visit you. The difference between a man who succeeds and ____6____ who does not lies only in the way each treats opportunities. The successful person always makes full preparations to meet opportunities as they duly arrive . The ____7____ (success) person, on __8_____ other hand, works little and just waits to see them pass by. In my opinion, there are plenty of opportunities for everyone in our society, but only those who are prepared fully and qualified _____9___(high) can make use of them to achieve ___10___ purposes.5. 短文改错(10分)1. Not realized who she was, the assistant was eager to serve her this time.2. They had a pleasant chat during a cup of coffee.3. She doesn’t go to school because of she is ill.4. Our dog, Rex, used to sitting outside our front gate and bar.5. As far as I concerned, I don’t mind that you wear this mini-skirt.6. There is no such a thing as a great talent without great will power.7. Was it in 1969 when the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon?8. He led me into his room and hurried hid a large parcel under his desk.9. The desk was made use to help me to get the bottle.10. The bad weather added up to our difficulties.5.完形填空Two sons worked for their father on the family farm. For some years, the 36 brother had been given more 37 to do than the older one. The older brother couldn’t 38 why, so one day he aske d his father the 39 why he al-ways trusted (信任) his younger brother to do more work.The father said, "Go to the Kelly’s 40 nearby and see if they have any 41 to sell."The older brother soon 42 with the answer, "Yes, they have five ducks they can 43 to us."That father then said, "Good, now please ask them the 44 for the ducks."The son returned, "The ducks are £10 each."The father asked, "45 can they deliver (交付) the ducks?"The son returned, "They can deliver the ducks tomorrow."The father asked the older brother to 46 and watch. He then said to the younger brother, "Go to the Davidson’s Farm and see if they have any ducks for sale."The younger brother soon returned with the 47 , "Yes, they have 48 ducks for £10 each, 49 ten ducks for £8 each; and they can 50 them tomorrow —I asked them to deliver the five ducks 51 I told them not to in the next hour. We agreed that if I wanted the 52 five ducks I could buy them at £6 each."The father 53 the older son, who nodded his head. He now 54 why his brother was given more work. His younger brother was actually 55 at it than he was.36. A. cleverer B. younger C. taller D. bigger37. A. work B. money C. lands D. Times38. A. agree B. notice C. guess D. Understand39. A. thought B. fact C. reason D. Result40. A. shop B. office C. factory D. farm41. A. ducks B. chickens C. pigs D. cows42. A. appeared B. returned C. brought D. arrived43. A. send B. sell C. lend D. Give44. A. price B. date C. number D. size45. A. When B. Where C. How D. Why46. A. research B. examine C. teach D. Wait47. A. idea B. work C. answer D. Solution48. A. five B. eight C. nine D. Ten49. A. nor B. or C. if D. as50. A. prepare B. deliver C. order D. provide51. A. after B. until C. unless D. while52. A. normal B. extra C. usual D. last53. A. looked at B. laughed at C. listened to D. wrote to54. A. wondered B. knew C. promised D. Noticed55. A. worse B. better C. younger D. kinder6. 阅读理解、阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
河北省廊坊市第十五中学2017-2018学年高一英语暑假假期作业
2017-2018学年一、单词拼写1. When learning English,it is quite important to develop the ability of____________ (交际)。
2. Failing in the examination again ___________ (心烦意乱)her a lot.3. Those who are in difficult s___________ usually work harder to get out of it.4. As an e__________ of the newspaper,I should be responsible for what is printed in it.5. He was punished by the school because of his c____________ in the exam.6. Many t__________ are so crazy about football that they get up to watch football games at midnight.7. My English is very friendly to us. She often gives us some a_________ on learning English.8. It‘s quite n_________ for a person to refuse the offer of help from strangers.9. What is the r_________ for your absence of yesterday’s meeting?10. Dancing with the rich in the party,he had a f_________ of being laughed at.二、选词填空。
高一英语暑假作业答案完整版
高一英语暑假作业答案完整版高一英语暑假作业答案2015(完整版)第1套答案(三册 Unit1)I. word spelling1. awarded2. apologize3. reminded4. admires5. permission6. religious7. forgiven8. arrival9. tricks 10 celebration 11. straightforward 12. belief 13. starving 14. obvious 15. drowning II multiple choice questions1.D2. B3. B4. D5. B6.D7. A8. A9.C 10.BI. 完型填空:1---5CDDCA 6---10BDDCB 11--15ABABB 16--20ABCAC第2套答案(三册unit2)一、 1.raw 2.limit 3.benefit 4.strtengthen 5.Consult6.curiosity7.glared8.discount9.customers 10.digest二、 1-5 DDDDD 6-10 ACBCA 11-12 BB三、 1-5 BBCCA 6-10 CDBAD 11-15 CDBDC 16-20 ABAAD第3套答案(三册unit3)一.单词拼写 1.scene 2 permit 3 account 4 patience 5 manners6 spots7 screamed8 passage9 barber’s 10 author 11 faults 12 wanders 13 birthplace 14 novel 15 adventure二单选 1—5DDDCD 6-10 DBACC完形填空:36-40 BCADB 41-45 ACDAD 46-50 BCABB 51-55 CCDBD第4套答案(三册unit4)1spread 2.disappointed 3. floating, surface 4. published, publishing 5.development 6.surface 7.force 8. violent 9. solid 10. exploded 11. broke out 12.in time 13. prevent 14. Now that 15.cheer up.参考答案:21-25 BDCAB 26-30 ADCDA36-40 CABAB41-45 DCADC 46-50 ABBCC51-55 DBBDC5套答案(三册unit5)答案:1. surrounded 2. eastward/ eastwards 3. rather than 4. settled/settles down 5. confirm6. in the distance7. impress8. measures9. within 10. borders11-15 AACCB 16-20 ADADA 21-25 BAADB 26-28 ACC第6 套答案(4 册unit 1)1. fill in the blanks1. behave 2,. Observing 3. referred 4. intended 5. respect 6. argued 7. delivered8. shade 9. support 10. achieve 11. inspired 12. considerate13. organization14. deliver 15 campaignII. multiple choice1-5 ACCBC 6-10 AACDCIII. close1-5 BDADC 6-10 CCCAB 11-15 CACCA 16-20 DABDD第7套(第四册U2 )一:chemical; rid; hunger; level; bacteriagrain; pests; suitable; nutrition; output二:BCACC BABBA DB三:BAD第8套(四册unit3)一、1.Humor 2.amazing 3.unfortunately 4. occasions5.ordinary6.failure 7 overcome 8 convince 9.direct 10.particular11.boring 12.react 13 content 14 entertain 15whispered二、1-5 BBDAB 6-10 CCBAD 11-15 ADBDC三、36-40BCACA 41-45CDCBC 46-50ADBAA 51-55 DCDBD第9套(四册unit4)参考答案Unit 41. majored2. local3. curious4. introduced5. approaching6. touched7. expressed8. likely9. general 10. avoid11. misunderstood 12. similar 13. Facial 14. gestures 15. punished16-20 AACAB 21-25 BDCBA26-30 ABDDB16-20 AACAB 21-25 BDCBA26-30 ABDDB三、完形填空31-35 DBACB 36-40 DCDCA 41-45 CAABC 46-50 BDBCC五、书面表达 (满分15分)One possible version:In everyday life we often see some beggars begging in the streets or subways. Recently some big cities such as Beijing and Shanghai have passed the law to ban beggars from subways. We have had a discussion about it.46% of the students are against the idea. They think it is not right for the government to forbid beggars begging in subways. Some beggars really have difficulties in making a living. They play music in subways to survive. We shouldn’t look down upon these people. The society should take some measures to help them.On the other hand, 54% of the students are for the idea. They think beggars won’t do any good to our city’s image. Beggars make a lot of trouble for the city. What’s worse, some beggars are just taking advantage of other people's compassion to makeeasy money. So the government should forbid beggars public places.第10 套答案第四册 Unit5I. word spelling1.1.various2. fun3. survived4. modeled5. swinging6. preserve7. minority8. admission9. themeII. multiple choice questions1---5 ADBDC 6---10 AADBB 11---15 DCAABIII. reading1---4 ACAC第11套剑桥unit6答案:I、charge beforehand last leaking shrink adjust stain drives…crazybroke down in advance turned out edited.. out ofII. bcdab bdccc adabb cabbdIII. cdabd第12套剑桥七单元答案一、1. average 2. environmental 3. chemical 4. campaign 5. conserve 6. spreading 7. trash 8.dependence 9. poverty 10. global 11. homeless 12. Acid 13. shelters 14. is home to 15. What if 16. amounts of are 17.due to 18. consisting of 19. take steps to 20. environmnetal二、CBCB三、One possible version:Give Up Or Not?In the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, the world-famous 100-meter huddle athlete Liu Xiang quit the race beyond expectation, which stirred up a debate among students.The majority of the students hold the view that Liu Xiang made the right choice. If it hadn’t been abso lutely necessary, hewouldn’t have quit. Giving up doesn’t necessarily mean weakness. Instead, giving up sometimes is a kind of wisdom and calls for courage. If Liu Xiang hadn’t dropped out, he could have suffered a more serious injury and left the running track forever, which no one would want to see.In contrast, about 35% of the students hold the different opinion. They feel that Liu Xiang’s withdrawing from the 110m huddle disappointed the whole nation. What we expect from Liu Xiang is not a gold medal but his strong will. Even if he did not achieve his goal, he would win the respect of all.In my opinion, it is wise of Liu Xiang to have quit the race. If his ankle had gotten injured again, how could he render more service to our country in the future? L et’s wish him a promising future.第13套剑桥unit 8I word spelling1. budget2. majored3. would rather die, lose4.sign up for5. ‘To tell you the truth6. stick on7. concerned8. competitiveness9. balanced 10. idioms grammar11. musical instrument 12. appreciated 13. creativity 14. register for 15. private16. associate with 17. details 18. presentation 19.strengths and weaknesses20. volunteeredII comprehension1-5 ABADCIII. writingDear Editor,Nowadays mobile phones are becoming more and morepopular among the middle school students. In my opinion, we can bring mobile phones to school.As we know, the 21st century is a modern age and full of information. A mobile phone is one of the quickest tools for us to exchange information. The mobile phone is a fashionable and useful invention, so we ought to make the best use of it. Suppose there’s a sudden accident, it is more convenient for us to dial for help immediately. There’re also some games in the mobile phone. We can relax ourselves by playing them when we’re tired of our studies. In my opinion, it’s not wrong to follow the fashion, but the most important thing is how to use the mobile phone in a right way.Yours truly,Wang Lin第14套剑桥uint9 答案1offered 2 available 3 shortened 4guarantee 5 reasonable 6 financial 7 professional 8depressing 9 tolerate 10 concentration 11essay 12 downtown 13 broken up with 14 cut down on 15 keep pace with 16 put up with 17 in good shape 18 control your temper 19 get peeved at 20 check out阅读1-5 BCADC作文Dear editor,Recently our class have had a heated discussion on whether students should be accompanied by parents studying at school. Opinions are divided on the topic.70% of my classmates hold the view that there is no need for parents to do so. For one thing, we may fall into the habit of dependence, which will have a negative effect on the development of our self-control ability. For another, it will affect our parents’ work, study and rest.However, 30% of us are in favor of it. In their opinion, with parents accompanying us, we can spare more time to concentrate on our study and we will become more healthy. Furthermore, parents can help set our study goal and urge us to complete our study tasks. Also we can overcome difficulties on our own. with their encouragement and develop a good habit of studying.Best wishes.15套剑桥unit10答案答案:1. Global 2. surface 3. permanent 4.existence 5. cure 6. revolution 7. due to 8. polar 9. totally 10. exploration 11-15 ABACC 16-20 AACBB 21-25 DDBDC 26-30 AABCB 31-35 BACDC 第16套剑桥十一单元答案一、1.graduated 2. graduation 3.mature 4.independent5.responsible6.appreciatemunicated8.getting along with9. have….in common 10. retire 11.practical 12.overweight 13.gota promotion 14.apologize 15. figure out 16. particaped in17. shortsighted 18. unfortunately 19. regrets 20. selfish二、ABCDB三、(One possible version)I am Li Ming of Senior Three, from Guangming Middle School.I am writing to tell you about some symptoms of anxiety among us students before exams.Most of us feel nervous whenever we‘re taking an important exam. Some will feel dizzy or tired, some will suffer from lack of sleep, and some will lose their appetite. In fact,all these symptoms have terrible effects on our exams and we are all eager to get rid of them.First of all,in my opinion,it‘s important for us to have a fight attitude towards exams. They are only a means of checkinghow we are getting along with our studies,so there is no need to worry too much about the results. Study hard every day and make careful plans for every exam. In this way we can avoid suffering from the pressure of exams.Besides,enough sleep can make us energetic and enable us to perform well in an exam. Therefore,during the period of exams,we should not stay up too late. We can also try a warm bath or a cup of warm milk before going to bed. They might help us to have a sound sleep.We‘d better go out for a walk or do some outdoor exercises before and during an exam so that we can keep ourselves relaxed and then concentrate ourselves o第17套情态动词答案情态动词答案1—5 ADDBA 6—10CBADC 11—15 CDCBB16—20 DCBCD 21—25CDCCA 26—30 BACCD31—35 BCBAA 36—40BCBBB第18套名词性从句答案1-5.CDCDB 6-10.BABCD 11-15.ADCCA16-20.DABCA 21-25.BBDDA 26-30.BCDCC第19套主谓一致答案主谓一致练习答案1 C 11 C 21 D 31 C 41 D2 A 12 D 22 B 32 C 42 D3 A 13 B 23 A 33 C 43 C4 D 14 C 24 A 34 D 44 A5 C 15 C 25 C 35 C 45 B6 C 16 B 26 A 36 A 46 B7 B 17 A 27 D 37 D 47 B8 A 18 B 28 A 38 A 48 A9 D 19 D 29 D 39 B 49 A10 B 20 C 30 D 40 C 50 C第20套非谓语动词答案1-10Bacbaa aabab 11-20 cdbbb ddadc 21-30 bcadc cdbbd 31-40cadcb ddbcc下载全文。
【英语】河北省廊坊市第十五中学2015年高一暑假假期作业11
英语暑假假期作业之11I •单句改错1. The physics teacher said the earth moved around the sun.2. Can you tell me how can I set dow n what the teacher teaches in class?3. Tom told his teacher that he broke the vase (花瓶)on purpose.4. I can ' t imagine how they were upset when they heard they couldnt pass the drivi ng test.5. She asked me if I was tired of the boring work or not.n.用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式填空en tirely, suffer, settle, pack up, ig nore, an gry, recover, power, I on eli ness, get tired of1. He ______ what the teacher said and looked out of the win dow.2. Everybody knows that China is now a _______ coun try.3. He doesn ' t feel _____ ugh he lives alone.4. He couldn ' t speak out a word because of ________ .5. She was _______ from a headache.6. They _______ in a small village last week.7. The patie nt perfectly _______from his ill ness.8. He ______ liste ning to your criticisms (批评)9. He ______ his things and left.10. The _______ village was washed away in the flood.川.完形填空Nick was not the kind of boy I had expected to spe nd my summer with. I was hop ing to havea __1__ the summer before my busy senior year, but my mother asked me to do her a __2__. Oneof her colleagues n eeded a full —time __3__. “ You pla nned to volun teer at the local hospital; whynot volun teer to __4__ Nick in stead ? ” The n she told me that this six —year—old boy was n ot a__5__ child.Nick was a lovely little boy who suffered from many disorders. Normal day- care centerswould not __6__ him. As a baby, he had serious ear infections which left him with equilibrium ( 平 衡 )problems. He couldn't __7__ or run properly. I was __8__ if I was to take the job when my mother __9__ , “ Don't you want to be a nurse in the future? I doubt if you even have the __10__.Then I told her I was __11__ for the job.The day started at 7:00 a . m. Nick was my wake -up call! With so much energy and very little __12__ , he was quite a mix.At the park, when he saw all the other children play on the jungle gym and swings, the boy's face __13__ up — How he wished he belonged to the group of his age! You would think it would be__14__ to get a child to go down a slide ( 滑梯 ). Believe me, it wasn't! It took time, a lot of time. But with patience and support, Nick took one step up the slide each day. We worked together to face his __15__ and gradually he got closer to taking the slide of his life.Halfway through the summer, he __16__ it to the top of the slide. With my arms holding him tightly, we flew down the slide! I waited for his __17__. After realizing that he was safe and sound, he gave me a big __18__ and asked,“ May I go down ag ?ai ”n, aloneI had never been happier in my life when I saw this little child climb the ladder and enjoy what other children __19__ for granted.This __20__ child taught me that being a nurse means respect, kindness and patience. 1. A. grade B . course C .project D . relaxation 2. A. service B.favour C .business D . trade 3. A. nurse B .waitress C .guard D . guide 4. A. protect B .assist C .attend D . comfort 5. A. normal B .naughty C .clever D . happy 6. A. admit B .receive C .accept D . adopt 7. A. speak B .play C .stand D . walk 8. A. hesitating B .wondering C .questioning D . doubting 9. A. suggested B .arguedC .challengedD . commented 10. A. energyB .courageC .faithD . time11.A. eager B.sorry C.grateful D.ready12.A. awareness B.balance C.knowledge D.control13.A. delightedB.cheered C.litD.shut14.A. demandingB.simple C.interestingD.flexible15.A. fearsB.worries C.chancesD.situations16.A. climbedB.got C.managedD.made17.A. laughterB.reaction C.answerD.greeting18.A. kissB.clap C.welcomeD.surprise19.A. playB.do C.takeD.enjoy20.A. miserable B.smart C.braveD.specialIV.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2015年高一英语暑假作业答案(新人教版)
2015年高一英语暑假作业答案(新人教版)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分分)(共小题;每小题分,满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare and the tortoise. At the end I said, “ Son, remember: Be slow and steady, and that will win the race. Dont you think theres something to learn from the tortoise”Sonny opened his eyes wide, “Do you mean next time when Im entering for the 60-metre race I should wish that Billy, Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep halfway”I was shocked, “B ut the tortoise didnt wish that the hare would fall asleep!”“He must have wished that,” Sonny said, “Otherwise how could he be so foolish as to race with the hareHe knew very well the hare ran a hundred times faster than he himself did.”“He didnt have such a wish,” I insisted. “He wonthe race by perseverance, by pushing on steadily.”Sonny thought a while. “Thats a lie,” he said. “He won it because he was lucky. If the hare hadnt happened to fall asleep, the tortoise would never have won the race. He could be as steady as you like, or a hundred times steadier, but hed never have won the race. Thats for sure.”I gave up. Todays children are not like what we used to be. Theyre just hopeless.1. The writer argued with his son because______________.A. he liked tortoises while his son liked haresB. they disagreed about whether the tortoise was foolishC. he tried to teach his son a moral lesson but the son had totally different opinionD. he liked the story of the hare and the tortoise while his son didnt.2. Sonny believed that the tortoise ______________.A. won the race by his own hard workingB. took a risk by agreeing to run a raceC. was not given a fair chance in the raceD. in fact did win the race luckily3. Billy, Tony and Sandy must be_______________.A. boys who were unknown to Sonnys fatherB. boys who Sonny has run races with beforeC. boys who Sonny has never raced with beforeD. boys who Sonny did not expect to race with again4. The writer thinks that hisgeneration______________.A. are cleverer than Sonnys generationB. have the same ideas about life as Sonnys generationC. are more hopeful than Sonnys generationD. have different ideas about life from Sonnys generation第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
高二英语期末试题-廊坊市第十五中学2015年高一暑假假期作业英语试题及答案2
单项填空21. His family has ______ in this village for many years.A. settledB. livedC. keptD. stayed22. Jim, I’m _______ my present job. I want to look for another one.A. fond ofB. busy withC. tired ofD. pleased with23. Jackson has been crazy ______ Chinese culture since he visited China last year.A. aboutB. withC. forD. at24. She said she ______ that strange animal twice.A. seesB. sawC. has seenD. had seen25. Mike ______ the skate shoes as soon as he saw them in the shop window, and he bought themat once.A. got tired ofB. was good atC. fell in love withD. caught sight of26. You must use ______ to open the bottle. Or you can borrow a bottle opener from the neighbor.A. strengthB. forceC. powerD. Energy27. —Why did he come back?—It is ______ he forgot to take his umbrella with him.A. forB. asC. sinceD. because28. Please don’t ______ sugar to Mr. Wang’s coffee. He prefers it with only milk.A. mix upB. addC. mixD. add up29. The little girl ______ to herself after ten days in a coma (昏迷) thanks to her mother’s carefulattention.A. recoveredB. wokeC. cameD. knew30. He ______ a lot of hardship before he succeeded.A. sufferedB. ranC. madeD. failed31. —I don’t think he has found a job yet becaus e I saw him at home just yesterday.—______!A. No problemB. MaybeC. ExactlyD. Good idea32. I ______ the Chinese Communist Youth League when I was 13 years old in junior school.A. took part inB. joined inC. enteredD. Joined33. Bert has been ______ football since the age of about five, as his father is a football player.A. interested inB. upset aboutC. concerned forD. afraid of34. First ______ the article once quickly to get the general idea of it; then I will ask you a fewquestions.A. write downB. look atC. hear ofD. go through35. The child asked his mother ______ go out to play tennis.A. that he couldB. if he couldC. if could heD. that could he完形填空I dropped my 5-year-old daughter off at the day care centre yesterday. There we saw one of her friends sitting at a table 36 , crying. She sometimes gets 37 when her mom leaves. My daughter often 38 with her, and they’re good friends. When w e saw the little girl 39 , I asked my daughter if she wanted to go and 40 with her. She said, "Yes, I don’t want her to be 41 ,"and then took her breakfast to sit beside her friend. I watched her 42 her food and talk to the little girl.Walking back to my car I was very 43 to know that my little girl had a kind 44 . When I got home last night, I asked her 45 her day had been. She said that her 46 wasn’t sad any more. She was proud to have shared (分享) her 47 with her and played with her 48 . I praised my daughter for 49 such a caring friend and 50 her that I was very proud of her. She 51 , and told me that she didn’t like to see people sad.I hugged her and told her what a / an 52 girl she was. 53 , she said "I’m Daddy’s little gi rl!"I couldn’t help but smile, and was proud to be her dad. My little girl has 54 me a lot. Because of her I do my best to make people that 55 be sad smile.36. A. alone B. alike C. likely D. lonely37. A. bored B. surprised C. excited D. Worried38. A. agrees B. plays C. fights D. argues39. A. singing B. talking C. crying D. dancing40. A. sit B. wait C. pass D. Drop41. A. frightened B. nervous C. afraid D. sad42. A. make B. eat C. enjoy D. Share43. A. happy B. disappointed C. helpful D. Great44. A. mind B. heart C. feeling D. Idea45. A. how B. what C. when D. why46. A. daughter B. teacher C. toy D. Friend47. A. feeling B. drink C. food D. Dream48. A. day and night B. day by day C. all night D. all day49. A. having B. making C. acting D. being50. A. taught B. wrote C. told D. Asked51. A. cried B. Smiled C. shouted D. Disagreed52. A. wonderful B. Interesting C. fearless D. Brave53. A. Quickly B. Luckily C. Proudly D. Rudely54. A. encouraged B. suggested C. taught D. Told55. A. should B. will C. need D. may写作阅读表达I have always been in a hurry and have tried to finish many things. I never had time to think about my beliefs (信仰) until my daughter, Paula, fell ill. She died in my arms in December, 1992.During that year everything stopped for me. There was nothing I could do but cry and remember. However, that year also gave me an opportunity to reflect upon my life. I discovered that my beliefs and the way I lived my life didn’t change.Paula worked as a volunteer helping women and children. She never had any money. When she died she had nothing and she needed nothing. When she died I thought I had lost everything, but then I realized I still had the love I had given her.My daughter taught me a lesson that is now my belief: you only have what you give. It is by giving that you be-come rich. Now I like to give much more than to receive and I feel happier ______ than when I am loved.Give, give, give! What is the p urpose of having knowledge if I don’t give it away? Of having stories if I don’t tell them to others? Of having wealth if I don’t share it? I don’t intend to be cremated (焚毁) with any of it! It is in giving that I connect with everything and feel the spirit of my daughter inside me.76. What is the main idea of the passage? (within 10 words)________________________________________________________________________________________77. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one? But that year also gave me a chance to think about my life.________________________________________________________________________________________78. Please fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph with proper words or phrases. (within 10 words) ________________________________________________________________________________________79. When does the author feel she is rich according to paragraph 4? (within 10 words)________________________________________________________________________________________80. Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese.________________________________________________________________________________________单句改错71. What a terrible weather we have been having!72. The composition is well written except a few spelling mistakes.73. The students have to follow the teacher’s advice, haven’t they?74. Autumn has come and it is time for harvest the rice.75. Please put everything back and tidy the lab in the end of your experiment.76. “Listen to me carefully; do all what I’ll tell you to do,” said the teacher..77. The other day we dropped in on the village.78. There will not be enough rooms for such a large population in the future.79. “Help yourselves with the fish. It’s very delicious.” mother said to the guests.80. To my opinion, computers will enter every family in the near future.81. The machine is used to working for man.82. She married the man because what he had done for her.83. A hundred of people attended the meeting last night.84. Tell me how long she will be back, in ten days or a week?85. What did you do in the evening of May Day?86. “You will be late for school unless you will get up at five.”said moth er.87. It is much easy to make plans than to carry them out.88. Thanks the teacher’s help, I have made great progress in my English study.89. People both at home and abroad have been great helped by the new computer.90. The computer is an useful machine that can do many things for us.书面表达假如你是小华,Jane 是美国人。
河北省高一七月份暑假英语作业11 含答案
高一英语暑假作业11组题人:刘春杨审核人:王晓红训练日期:月日Ⅰ.单词拼写1.You must be _______ (饿了) Come and have lunch.2.I am now ________ (收集) convincing information for my paper.3. My father told me he hadn’t much _____ (信任)in doctors of traditional Chinese medicine.4. It is hard to know the _______ (起源) of the human race, that is, how the human race came out.5.No one is to see the document without the ________ (许可) of the writer of the report.6.It’s _______ (很显然) that you need more time to think it over.7.To get the job done,one should be ________ (精力充沛的) andhard-working.8.He was _______ (钦佩) as a true scientist and hard worker.9.You’d better _______ (道歉) to Mary for having kept her waiting for hours outside.10.I could understand her being angry,but I’ll still never _______ (原谅) her the way she treated me afterwards.Ⅱ.阅读理解The United States is one of the few countries in theworld that has an official day on which fathers arehonoured by their children. On the third Sunday in June, fathers all across the United States are given presents, treated to dinner or otherwise made to feel special.However,the idea for creating a day for children to honour their fathers began in Spokane,Washington.A woman by the name of Sonora Smart Dodd thought of the idea for Father’s Day while listening to a Mother’s Day sermon in 1909.Having been raised by her father,Henry Jackson Smart,after her mother died,Sonora wanted her father to know how special he was to her.It was her father that made all the parental sacrifices and was,in the eyes of his daughter,a selfless and loving man.Sonora’s father was born in June,so she chose to hold the first Father’s Day celebration in Spokane,Washington on the 19th of June,1910.In 1924, President Calvin Coolidge declared the third Sunday in June as Father’s Day.Roses are the Father’s Day flowers:red to be worn for a living father and white if the father has died.When children can’t visit their fathers or take them out to dinner,they send a greeting card.Traditionally,fathers prefer greeting cards that are not too sentimental.Most greeting cards are too special so fathers laugh when they open them.Some give heartfelt thanks for being there whenever the child needs Dad.1.The United States is special in Father’s Day because _______.A.many people celebrate the dayB.only America celebrates the dayC.America makes it an official dayD.all men are honoured in America2.At first,Father’s Day was fixed on June 19th because _______. A.Sonora honoured her father on her father’s birthdayB.Sonora’s birthday was June 19thC.it was decided by the President at that timeD.her mother died on June 19th3.How many years has passed before Father’s Day became an official day since the Father’s Day was celebrated?A.4.B.10.C.14. D. 24.4.According to the passage,on Father’s Day,_______.A.people will wear the same flowers to honour their fathersB.only daughters wear red flowers to honour their fathersC.children must go home to honour their fathersD.fathers are often honoured in different ways5.According to the passage,we can infer that Henry Jackson Smart _______.A.was very kind to anyoneB.did a lot for his daughterC.was the first father honoured in 1924D.always helped others by giving moneyBe slow to promise and quick to perform.。
高一英语暑假作业11高一全册英语试题
于对市爱美阳光实验学校高一英语暑假作业11第十一天美文晨读Never do a wrong thing to make a friend or keep one. The man who requires you to do so is dearly purchased at a sacrifice. Deal kindly but firmly with all your classmates. You will find it the policy which wears best. Above all, do not appear to others what you are not.千万不要为了结交朋友或者挽留友情而做错一事。
对你有这种要求的人也会付出沉重的代价。
与同学真心相对,绝不背叛。
你将发现这是最有效用的准那么。
总之,要以真实面目示人。
Ⅰ.语法填空Red is used in many American expressions. It can be used to show ___1___ (happy), as in the expression “a red-letter day〞. This is a day___2___something special happens. The expression is probably based on church customs. For almost six hundred years, church calendars(日历)___3___ (mark) with red to indicate special holidays. Today's calendars are still marked that way with the ___4___ (mean) of holidays and special days printed in red. The expression “a red-letter day〞 is often heard in everyday life. A red-letter day is ___5___ day that people are feeling quite happy. It may be a day that you've long waited for, a wedding day, for example, ___6___ it may be a day with a happy surprise. You might tell your friend that yesterday was a red-letter day, ___7___ you won sonic money in the state lottery (彩票). “Rolling out the red carpet" is another ___8___ (common) heard expression, which ___9___ (represent) a warm welcome of any kind. A city may "roll out the redcarpet〞 for its baseball team when the team arrives home after winning the championship. Red is also used in some expressions that are not happy. Red-handed is one. To be caught red handed is to be caught ___10___ (perform) a wrong act.Ⅱ. 七选五Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer. ___11___ Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙). They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. ___12___Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may bemore likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.___13___ They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “___14___ Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.〞Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. ___15___A. In general the person feels excited and ready to act.B. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.C. Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing itD. Anger may cause you a cancer.E. Do not express your anger while angry.F. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.G. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger. III. 短文改错People communicate in words. Do you think you can communicate without words? A smile on your face show you are happy but friendly. Tears in eyes tell the others that you are sad. When you put up your hand in class, the teacher knows you want say something. Other things can also carry messages. For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to carry. Signs on the door tell you if to go in or out. Have you ever seen that there are a lot of sign around you and that you receive messages from it all the time?第十一天语法填空1.happiness2. when3. have been marked4. meanings5. a6.or7. because/when8. commonly9. represents 10. performing七选五11-15 FAGEB短文改错1. in改为with2. show改为shows3. but改为 or4.去掉the5. knew改为knows6. want后加to7. carry改为take 8 . if改为whether9. sign改为signs 10. it改为them。
高二英语期末试题-廊坊市第十五中学2015年高一暑假假期作业英语试题及答案9
I完型填空Making friends is a skill.Like most skills, it 36 patience(耐心).If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to 37 some action.You must first go where there are people.You won’t make friends staying home38 .Joining a club or group, talking to those who like the same things 39 you do is much easier.Or join someone 40 some activity.Many people are 41 when talking to new people.42 all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown.And it’s human nature to feel a bit43 about the unknown.Most of fears about 44 new people come from doubts about 45 .We imagine other people are 46 us——finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that.But don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way.Try to accept yourself 47 you are, and try to put the other at ease.You’ll both feel more comfortable.Try to act self-confident(自信) even 48 you don’t feel that way when you49 a room full of strangers.Walk tall and straight, look at other people directly and __50_.If you see someone you’d like to51 , say something.Don’t wait for52 person to start a talk.Just meeting someone 53 does not mean that you’ll make friends with that pers on.54 is based on mutual(相互的) likings and “give and take”.It takes time to __55__ friendship.36.A.costs B.needs C.spends D.wants37. A.take B.make C.do D.carry38. A.lonely B.yourself C.alone D.with you39. A.as B.that C.which D.what40. A.with B.in C.on D.to41. A.shy B.excited C.afraid D.worried42. A.At B.For C.In D.After43. A.unhappy B.usual C.upset(不安) D.unlucky44. A.meeting B.talking C.visiting D.speaking45. A.yourself B.himself C.yourselves D.ourselves46. A.talking B.saying C.judging D.laughing47. A.like B.as C.what D.that48. A.when B.if C.as D.what49.A.come B.go C.enter D.step to50.A.laugh B.smile C.cry D.jump51.A.speak to B.talk about C.say to D.call up52.A.other B.the other C.another D.others53.A.old B.young C.new D.little54.A.Relation B.Friendship C.Connection D.Feeling55.A.develop B. start C. keep D. changeII、阅读理解A2.26-meter-tall Yao Ming made his NBA debut (初次登台) on October 23, 2002 and got 6 points for the Houston Rockets in the game. The next day, he got 13 points (得分)in another game. Most people think that Yao Ming is a born basketball player. But Yao said, “When you watch it on TV, it looks very easy. But when you are playing in the NBA, it is really not so easy.” He said that joining the Houston Rockets was a new start and a new challenge. “I hope that through very hard work I can make everyone happy and help the Rockets win more games,” he saidYao Ming speaks some English. Both he and his teammates can understand each other. They don't think there is a language problem. While Yao Ming faces this new challenge, the people of Houston have shown great interest in him and they hope Yao Ming will bring new energy (活力) to the Rockets. The team has started having lessons to learn more about China, and many people who work for the Rockets have learned to speak some Chinese.()61.Yao Ming got 13 poins on October _____, 2002.A. 22B.23C.24D.26()62.Yao Ming said that _____.A. playing in the NBA was difficultB. it was hard to watch NBA games on TVC. he was an NBA starD. it was boring to play basketball()63.From the passage we can know that Yao Ming ________.A. will work hard for his teamB. made the highest score in his first NBA gameC. can't understand his teammatesD. teaches the Rockets workers Chinese himself()64.The passage is probably ______.A. an advertisementB. a noticeC. a news reportD. an instructionB59. What’s this? It’s a ________.A. letterB. diaryC. newspaperD. notice60. It has been put up _______.A. to give an order for fishB. for a concertC. to warn fishermen of the dangerD. for making fun of fishermen61. It told the fishermen ________.A. to stop fishingB. the fish from the waters is unfit to eat.C. that they would never go fishing.D. that fishing was not allowed here.12. Though we don’t know the exact meaning of “mercury contamination” we guess it______.A. can feed up fish for people to eatB. is helpful for healthC. can make people lose weightD. is poisonous and dangerous to healthCMother Teresa was born in Yugoslavia on August 27th, 1910. She attended the government school near her home until she was eighteen. At that time, some doctors and nurses fromYugoslavia were working in India, and they often wrote to school about their work. She decided to join them one day.When she finished school, she went first to Britain. Then a year later she went to India, where she began to train to be a teacher. After training, she was sent to Calcutta, where she taught geography at a school and soon after she became headmistress. (女校长)However, although she loved teaching, in 1946 Mother Teresa left school and went to work in the poor parts of Calcutta. Later she trained to become a nurse in Panta, and then began her work helping the poor and comforting the dying in the streets of the city. Slowly others came to help her, and her work spread to other parts of India.Mother Teresa is now a well-known person. Many photos have been taken of her as she traveled the world to open new schools and hospitals in poor countries. In 1979, she was given the Nobel Peace Prize for the lifetime of love and service she has given to the poor.62. Where did Mother Teresa receive her education?A. In Britain and India.B. In Yugoslavia and Britain.C. In Britain, Yugoslavia and some other poor countries.D. In Yugoslavia, Britain and India.64. In which order did Mother Teresa do the following things?a. Training to be a nurse.b. Went to train.c. Helped the poor and the dying.d. studied to be a teacher.e. went to Britain.f. Worked as a headmistress.A. b, a, c, e, d, fB. b, f, a, d, e, cC. e, b, d, f, a, cD. e, a, b, c, d, f65. Mother Teresa gave up teaching because she wanted ____.A. to look after the poor.B. to build the hospitals for the poor.C. to travel to poor countries.D. to train nurses to care for the poor.66. Mother Teresa is now a famous person because she has____.A. saved many poor people in IndiaB. taken care of many poor people in the world.C. helped to bring about world peace.D. helped to make India a more peaceful placeDDear Mom and Dad ,I'm afraid I have some very bad news for you . I have been very naughty and the school master is very angry with me . She is going to write to you . You must come and take me away from here . She does not want me in the school any longer . The trouble started last night when I was smoking a cigarette in bed . As I was smoking , I heard footsteps coming towards the room .I did not want a teacher to catch me smoking , so I threw the cigarette away . Unfortunately , the cigarette fell into the waste--paper basket . It caught fire .There was a curtain near the waste --paper basket . It caught fire too . Soon the whole room was burning . The master phoned the fire brigade . The school is a long way from the town and before the fire brigade arrived , the whole school was on fire . The master said that the fire was all my fault and I must pay for the damage . She will send you a bill for about a million dollars .I'm very sorry for this .Much loveSarah 67.Why did Sarah write to his parents ?A.He missed them very much for they hadn’t seen each o ther for a long time.B.He told his parents what he had done in school.C.He was tired of studying, and wanted to leave school.D.He thought he was old enough to help them do something.68.Where did Sarah smoke?A.in the classroom B.in the Dinning hall C.in the street D.in the dormitory 69.Why was the school master angry with him?A.because he was too naughty B.because he was too lazyC.because he caused a big fire D.because he stole something from the school70.According to the passage, what should the students not do?A.they should not smoke, because smoking is dangerous to themB.they should not dance, because dancing would waste a lot of moneyC.they should not make friends, because making friends would take them absentD.they should not wear expensive clothes because they would waste a lot of moneyEAre you worried by the rising crime rate? If you are, you probably know that your house, possessions(财产) and person are increasingly in danger of suffering from great rise in the cases of burglary(夜盗;抢劫) and attack.Figures show an ever-increasing crime rate, but it is only too easy to imagine "It will never happen to me". Unfortunately, statistics show that it really can happen to you and, if you live in a large city, you run twice the risk of being a victim.Fortunately, there is something definite which you can do. Protect Alarms can help to protect your house with a burglar alarm system which is effective, simple to operate and easily affordable.You must remember that owning a burglar alarm is no indication(暗示) that your house is packed with valuable possessions. It quite simply indicates to unwelcome visitors that yours is one house they will not break into easily, so they carry on to an unprotected house where their job is made a lot easier.Send now for our free leaflet telling you how we can Protect Alarm your house quickly, easily and cheaply. Complete and tear off the slip below and post it to us. Postage is free. Also, telephone us on 327 6721 where we have a round-the-clock answering service. It costs nothing to find out about Protect Alarm.56. Anyone who takes an interest in the crime rate will, according to the text, beaware that ___________.A. more burglars are being caught than ever beforeB. people have more possessions to worry about nowadaysC. burglars are more at risk than they used to beD. homes are more likely to be broken into nowadays57. It seems that people who live in cities are ____________A. more often victims than those living in other areasB. of the opinion that statistics are wrongC. twice as well as people living in other areasD. of the opinion that burglars only rob unprotected homes58. The article claims that possessing an alarm system will _________.A. show burglars that you have something worth stealingB. persuade burglars not to break into your houseC. make the burglars' job less complicatedD. persuade burglars to try again another time59. In order to find out more information about this alarm system one can _______.A. buy a leafletB. write enclosing a stamped, addressed envelopeC. sign a contractD. phone at any time of day or nightIII.单词拼写60. As you can imagine, smoking isn’t a ____________in any school in our city.77. He is a millionaire, but finally he d_____________ most of his money to the poor.78 In china, young children are usually taught to r______ the old.79. --- Would you like to go to the cinema by car? --- No. I p_______ walking, for it is not farfrom here.80. Marie Curie paid no to the prize that she won because of her achievements in physics.81. I have just read your articles about your___________(经历)in the UK.82.. We often study Shakespeare’s plays in our ________________(文学) class.83. He thought it better to begin our work _______________(立即).84. People _________________( 交流)with each other by means of words.85 .Nowadays English is spoken more and more as an ________________ ( 国际的)language.IV、. 将下列句子变为间接引语:1. “You should be more careful next time,” his father said to him.2. Mr. Wang said, “I will leave for Shanghai on business next month, children.”3. “I haven’t heard from my parents these days,” said Mary.4. The geography teacher said to us, “The moon moves around the earth and the earth goes round t he sun.”5. She said to him, “It’s time that you left here.”6. Zhang Hong said to me, “Doctor Wang passed away in 1948.”7. John said to his parents, “I had learned 500 Chinese words by the end of last term.”8. The history teacher said to them, “The Chinese Communist Party was founded on July 1st , 192 1.”9. He said, “Are you a student?”10. “Have you anything interesting I can read, George?” she said.11. “She’s here to ask for help, isn’t she?” he asked.12. “Where are you going?” the father asked his son.13. “Are you sorry for what you have done?” the mother asked the naughty boy.14. She said, “Did you meet this man at the station two hours ago, Mr. Li?”15. “Write your names on your papers first,” the teacher said to us.16. “Please come here again tomorrow,” her friend said to her.17. “Let me pack the parcel for you,” he said.18. “Don’t make so much noise in class, boys and girls,” said the teacher.19. “What a lovely day it is!”20. “Happy New Year to you!” he said.V. 把下列句子变为直接引语:1. I told him that I had lost my money and that I would find it.2. She asked whether I would be free the next day or not.3. I asked her where she was going and what she was going to do the next day.4. His father told him not to climb that high tree in his new coat.5. The stranger asked me what my name was.6. The teacher asked if we could do it.参考答案完型填空36~40BACAB 41~45ADCAD 46~50CBBCB 51~55ABCBA阅读理解(A) CAAC (B) DCBD (C) DCAB (D) BDCA (E)DABD单词拼写76.allowd77.donates78.respect79.prefer80.attention81.experience 82.literature 83.immediately muniate 85.internationalII. 1. His father told him that he should be more careful the next time.2. Mr. Wang told the children that he would leave for Shanghai on business the next month.3. Mary said that she hadn’t heard from her parents those days.4. The geography teacher told us that the moon moves around the earth and the earth goes round t he sun.5. She told him that it was time that he left there.6. Zhang Hong told me that Doctor Wang passed away in 1948.7. John told his parents that he had learned 500 Chinese words by the end of last term.8. The history teacher told them that the Chinese Communist Party was founded on July 1st, 1921.9. He asked whether I was a student.10. She asked George if he had anything interesting she could read.11. He asked whether she was there to ask for help or not.12. The father asked his son where he was going.13. The mother asked the naughty boy if he was sorry for what he had done.14. She asked Mr. Li whether he had met that man at the station two hours before.15. The teacher told us to write our names on our papers first.16. Her friend asked her to go there again the next/ following day.17. He offered to pack the parcel for me.18. The teacher told the boys and girls not to make so much noise in class.19. He/ She exclaimed that it was really a lovely day.20. He wished me a Happy New Year.III. 1. I said to him, “I have lost my money . I will find it.”2. She asked , “ You will be free tomorrow, won’t you?”3. I asked her, “Where are you going and what are you going to do tomorrow?”4. His father said, “Don’t climb this high tree in your new coat.”5. The stranger asked, “What’s your name?”6. “I’ll finish my work tomorrow,” she said.7. The teacher asked, “Can you do it ?”8. The commander ordered his men, “Don’t cross the river before dawn.”9. My teacher asked, “Is he coming?”10. The scientist asked me, “What are you doing?”。
高二英语期末试题-廊坊市第十五中学2015年高一暑假假期作业英语试题及答案5
阅读理解A难度:★Blink: a boy, aged 18Birth date: October 15th, 1991Speaking: English, RussianNow in: Dodge City, KansasFrom: Pratt, KansasLearning: Japanese, Chinese, SpanishAbout me: I love all outdoor activities, especially playing ball games, traveling, and climbing. I play the guitar, and can say that I’m really good at it. I also like playing chess, but I don’t play it well. If you’re good at it, maybe you can teach me. I’m going to college this September. All I really want to do during the summer holiday is travel, teach, and learn languages (this is my hobby), see things, and build great friendships. I’d like people aged 17-20 to get in touch with me, both girls and boys. It’s better if you’re from Beijing or Tokyo. I’ve made 15 friends over the Internet. If you’d like to be one of them, send me an email at blink001@. My MSN is blink001@. I’d love to be your friend!51. Where is Blink now?A. In Dodge City.B. In Pratt.C. In Beijing.D. In Tokyo.52. What is Blink NOT good at?A. Playing the guitar.B. Playing ball games.C. Playing chess.D. Learning languages.53. Blink does not want to be friends with anyone who is ______.A. 15 years oldB. 17 years oldC. 18 years oldD. 20 years old54. What is Blink’s purpose of writing this passage?A. To make friends.B. To go on a trip.C. To learn foreign languages.D. To introduce his hobbies.B难度:★A boy, who was nervous on his first day of school, climbed onto a third-floor balcony (阳台) and put legs over the side. His mother and teachers tried their best to bring him down, but failed. However, a firefighter (消防员) who dressed as "Spiderman"(蜘蛛侠) succeeded in saving him.Firefighter David Smith was called in after the boy’s teachers and mother had failed to get him down from the balcony. "He was asking for his mother, "Smi th said. "He was crying, and wouldn’t let any of us get near him." After he heard a conversation between the boy’s mother and his teachers about his love of superheroes (超级英雄), Smith hurried home to get his Spiderman clothes."I told him 'Spiderman i s here to save you. No one will hurt you now,’" Smith said. "Then I told him to walk slowly toward me. I was really nervous that he might fall if he got too excited and started running." Then the crying boy broke into a smile and walked into the fireman’s arms.The fictional (虚构的) superhero was created by writer Stan Lee in the early 1960s. It has recently become popular again through a series of movies made about him. In them he is acted by superstar Tobey Maguire, who acted with Kirsten Dunst and James Franco.55. Which of the following is the correct order?a. The fireman dressed as "Spiderman".b. The mother talked with the boy’s teachers.c. The boy didn’t let anyone get near him.d. The boy smiled at the fireman.A. c, b, a, dB. c, b, d, aC. b, c, a, dD. b, a, c, d56. How did the fireman succeed in rescuing the boy?A. By showing he had the same interest as the boy.B. By bringing the boy’s mother to his side.C. By dressing up as a superhero.D. By making friends with him.57. What do we learn from the passage?A. The boy had been forced to go to school.B. The mother spoils (溺爱) her son very much.C. Spiderman is a superhero in a series of movies.D. Spiderman became popular again in the 1960s.58. What’s the purpose of the last paragraph?A. To tell us about Spiderman.B. To present the actors who acted the film.C. To get readers interested in Spiderman.D. To introduce another superhero story.C难度:★★Hav e you ever felt that you want more friends? Have you found that you don’t know how to make friends? Don’t worry; it is easier than it looks.Start with small actions. If you’re uncomfortable or embarrassed with long conversations with people, start by just saying "hi" and asking how the person is doing. Even if you do more listening than talking in the beginning, people will usually still like you. When it comes to conversations, remember "F.O.R.". It stands for family, occupation (职业) and recreation (休闲). You’re most likely to be asked about the three topics when you meet someone new. Most people feel comfortable talking about these three topics. The great thing is that you also can communicate with someone new in these three areas.Honesty is the best policy. In friendship, "honesty" is the fundamental quality that one must have. One should always be honest with his or her friends. Don’t laugh at people’s faults (错误). Praise them honestly and openly. Say you’re sorry if you hurt your friend.Give more than you take. Be there when they need you. Encourage them; we all need encouragement now and then. Encourage their dreams. Life seems almost meaningless without them. Wish your friends luck. Examine your purposes before you "help out". Love them and never forget them.59. Which would be the best title for this passage?A. Where to Meet FriendsB. How to Make FriendsC. What Is a Friend Indeed?D. Everyone Needs Friends60. What can you ask when you meet new people?A. How old are you?B. What do you do?C. How much do you earn each month?D. What is your attitude towards politics?61. The underlined word "fundamental" in Paragraph 3 probably means "_________".A. elementaryB. beautifulC. comfortableD. meaningful62. We can learn from the last paragraph that _________.A. we shouldn’t tell lies to our best friendsB. we should encourage our friends to help othersC. people might be able to get something when they help othersD. one should help friends try to realize their dreams63. The author thinks that making friends is __________.A. difficultB. easyC. embarrassingD. interesting书面表达英语课上,老师让同学们用英语把自己在新学校结识的好友介绍给全班同学。
高二英语期末试题-廊坊市第十五中学2015年高一暑假假期作业英语试题及答案4
阅读理解BMatthew is my son. He is in preschool. For the first two weeks, I stayed there with him. I found he did well.There was a little Spanish boy in his class. He cried every day for the first two weeks. One day, he still just cried and cried. He was sitting behind Matthew. I looked at Matthew. Matthew kept turning around and looking at the boy. Then Matthew reached his hand back and patted (拍) him on the leg. He was comforting (安慰) the boy! Later Matthew was playing with a toy car and the boy was just standing by and crying. Matthew drove his car over to him and parked it, and then he picked up a few blocks and handed them to the little boy. They then started building towers together and the little boy stopped crying. Matthew seemed to know what he needed.One day when they were all having lunch, I pulled up a chair to sit next to Matthew. He smiled, grabbed his book bag and took off running across the cafeteria (自助食堂). I ran after him. When he reached the wall he just giggled(咯咯笑), turned around and looked at me. I leaned down to him to blame(责备)him for leaving his seat and running away, but then he suddenly gave me a big kiss and smiled at me. All I could do was to take his hand back to his seat. Then I turned my back and couldn’t help laughing.60. The author thinks that Matthew ________.A. is not used to the life at preschoolB. is used to the life at preschoolC. doesn’t behave himselfD. is good at driving61. What is Matthew like?A. Lovely and brave.B. Clever and brave.C. Clever and naughty.D. Lovely and helpful.62. What are we told in the passage?A. The little Spanish boy cried because no one wanted to play with him.B. The little Spanish boy was not very independent.C. Parents shouldn’t leave their children alone.D. It is best to leave a child alone at the very beginning.CWorldwide, the most people willing to return your mo-bile phone (手机) if you’ve lost it are to be found in Slovenia, and the fewest in Malaysia. This finding is the result of an interesting study in 32 of the world’s largest cities. Al-together, researchers "lost"960 new mobile phones. They got back 654 of them, or 68 percent. Prague came in at number eight. There, 23 out of 30 people who were willing to return the mobile phone.It wasn’t a traditional study. Two researchers carefully chose different places, such as areas with high crime (犯罪) and busy downtown shopping areas, to "lose" the phones. When one of the researchers dropped a phone, the other would keep watching from a distance. The honest finders tried their best to find the owner with the help of the address book in the phone. They were told why the study was done and asked why they acted the way they did.It was found that the busier the place where the researchers dropped the phone, the greater the chance of it being returned. Another interesting finding was that women were generally more likely than men to return the phone. Researchers also found that most people still have a sense of honesty. "Crime is simply not good behaviour (行为),"said an expert. "People want to trust (信任) others, and want to be trusted."63. Who would be most likely to return a phone, according to the study?A. A man who found it in a park.B. A woman who found it in a park.C. A man who found it in a shopping center.D. A woman who found it in a shopping center.64. Why did most people return the phones?A. They knew they belonged to the researchers.B. They wanted to be normal people.C. They wanted to be trusted.D. They didn’t want to commit a crime.65. This passage is mainly about ______.A. why most people returned the phonesB. whether people in busier places are more honestC. a study of people’s honestyD. the honesty of people who return phones短文改错I will never forget my first job. It was three years before 66._______that when I finished entrance examination. Since 67._______I had nothing to do that summer, I decided to find 68._______the job and taste the joy of independence(独立). I 69._______worked eight hour a day, six days a week. The work 70._______was neither difficult nor heavy and I got well with 71._______ everyone. I did very good until I left. I was 72. _______very happy because I learn a lot from the work. 73._______The most excited thing was when I began 74._______to understand that my parents had done for me. 75._______书面表达假如你是小华,Jane 是美国人。
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英语暑假假期作业之11I.单句改错1. The physics teacher said the earth moved around the sun.______________________________________________________________2. Can you tell me how can I set down what the teacher teaches in class?______________________________________________________________3. Tom told his teacher that he broke the vase(花瓶)on purpose.______________________________________________________________4. I can’t imagine how they were upset when they heard they couldn’t pass the driving test.____________________________________________________________________5. She asked me if I was tired of the boring work or not.____________________________________________________________________Ⅱ. 用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式填空entirely, suffer, settle, pack up, ignore, angry, recover, power, loneliness, get tired of1. He ________ what the teacher said and looked out of the window.2. Everybody knows that China is now a ________ country.3. He doesn’t feel ________, though he lives alone.4. He couldn’t speak out a word because of ________.5. She was ________ from a headache.6. They ________ in a small village last week.7. The patient perfectly ________ from his illness.8. He ________ listening to your criticisms (批评).9. He ________ his things and left.10. The ________ village was washed away in the flood.Ⅲ. 完形填空Nick was not the kind of boy I had expected to spend my summer with. I was hoping to have a __1__ the summer before my busy senior year, but my mother asked me to do her a __2__. One of her colleagues needed a full-time __3__. “You planned to volunteer at the local hospital; why not volunteer to __4__ Nick instead?” Then she told me that this six-year-old boy was not a__5__ child.Nick was a lovely little boy who suffered from many disorders. Normal day-care centers would not __6__ him. As a baby, he had serious ear infections which left him with equilibrium(平衡)problems. He couldn't __7__ or run properly. I was __8__ if I was to take the job when my mother __9__,“Don't you want to be a nurse in the future? I doubt if you even have the __10__.”Then I told her I was __11__ for the job.The day started at 7:00 a.m. Nick was my wake-up call! With so much energy and very little __12__ , he was quite a mix.At the park, when he saw all the other children play on the jungle gym and swings, the boy's face __13__ up—How he wished he belonged to the group of his age! You would think it would be__14__ to get a child to go down a slide(滑梯). Believe me, it wasn't! It took time, a lot of time. But with patience and support, Nick took one step up the slide each day. We worked together to face his __15__ and gradually he got closer to taking the slide of his life.Halfway through the summer, he __16__ it to the top of the slide. With my arms holding him tightly, we flew down the slide! I waited for his __17__. After realizing that he was safe and sound, he gave me a big __18__ and asked, “May I go down again, alone?”I had never been happier in my life when I saw this little child climb the ladder and enjoy what other children __19__ for granted.This __20__ child taught me that being a nurse means respect, kindness and patience. 1.A. grade B.course C.project D.relaxation2.A. service B.favour C.business D.trade3.A. nurse B.waitress C.guard D.guide4.A. protect B.assist C.attend D.comfort5.A. normal B.naughty C.clever D.happy6.A. admit B.receive C.accept D.adopt7.A. speak B.play C.stand D.walk8.A. hesitating B.wondering C.questioning D.doubting9.A. suggested B.argued C.challenged D.commented 10.A. energy B.courage C.faith D.time11.A. eager B.sorry C.grateful D.ready12.A. awareness B.balance C.knowledge D.control13.A. delighted B.cheered C.lit D.shut14.A. demanding B.simple C.interesting D.flexible15.A. fears B.worries C.chances D.situations16.A. climbed B.got C.managed D.made17.A. laughter B.reaction C.answer D.greeting18.A. kiss B.clap C.welcome D.surprise19.A. play B.do C.take D.enjoy20.A. miserable B.smart C.brave D.specialIV.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
This short story on friendship is very inspiring(鼓舞人心的)and tells you about true friendship. It teaches a valuable lesson about friendship and how friends should be. Click here to check out this short story about friends.Long time ago in ancient Greece, there was a man named Socrates who was knowledgeable.A person came to Socrates and told Socrates that he has some information to tell him about his friend. Before he could even start talking about his friend, Socrates told him to take a test known as the TripleFilter Test.The first test was the filter(滤波器)of truth. Socrates asked him if the information he had was the truth. The person said that he had just heard it on the way and was not sure if it was the truth. The second filter was that of goodness(好处). He asked if the information was anything good about his friend. The man said it wasn’t. The third fi lter was that of usefulness. Socrates asked if the information was useful to him in any way. The man replied “no”.Socrates then answered that when the information about a friend is not true, good or useful, then why it should be conveyed(传达)at all. The moral(寓意)of the story is that you may always join in the gossip(传闻), but when it comes to your friends it is just not worth it. You know your friends better than others. So you must avoid talking behind the back of your dearest friends. It only leads to bad relations and shows that you are not reliable(值得信任的)as a friend.21. The text is taken from ________.A. a story bookB. a magazineC. the InternetD. the newspaper22. From the text we can infer the underlined word “triple” means“ ________ ”.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four23. What was the purpose of Socrates telling the person to take a test?A. Socrates wanted to tell if the person was honest.B. Socrates wanted to know some true information about his friend.C. Socrates wanted to give the man a lesson.D. Socrates wanted to show off his rich knowledge.24. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?A. The person was sure what he had heard was true.B. Socrates believed that what the person said was true.C. The man answered the second question “yes”.D. If you are reliable as a friend, don’t believe gossip.V. 语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词。