河北省邢台市2018-2019学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)
【校级联考】河北省石家庄市赵县2018-2019学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题(原卷版)
—About ________.
A.three timesB.three times a dayC.three time every day
5.Which do you think is ________ city, Beijing, Chongqing or Chen du?
C. anything newD. something new
9.He ________ to bed until11o’clock last night.
A. wentB. didn’t goC. goesD. doesn’t
10.If she ________ up early, she ________ the early bus.
A. 20 meters tallB. 20-meters-tallC. 20-meter-tallD. 20 meter tall
3. Would you mind _______ the window for me? I feel a little cold.
A. openingB. closingC. to closeD. to open
21. When ________, he/she can learn things quickly and remember them easily
A. a student has a good habit.
B. a student studies hard.
C. a student likes to study in the living room.
One day Bunny rabbit heard the loud barking (狗叫) of wild (野蛮的) dogs. He was very___12___.He decided to ask for help. He___13___went to his friend deer. He said, “Dear friend, some wild dogs are running after me. Can you help me to let them away? The deer said, “That is right, I can.___14___now I am busy. Whydon’t you ask bear___15___help?”
河北省定州市2018-2019学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
一、单选题【市级联考】河北省定州市2018-2019学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题河北初二期末2019-05-08274次1. —Are these your runners, Lin Tao?—No, ____ are white. Maybe they’ re Jenny’ s.A．I B．myself C．mine D．my2. We choose Tom ______ our leader. But he doesn’t have confidence _____ himself.A．as; in B．for; in C．as; of D．to; in3. He is _____ becuuse he made a mistake.A．embarrassed B．enjoyable C．knowledgeable D．patient4. Please ______ the TV. I want to watch the news.A．turn on B．turn off C．get on D．get off 5. My father usually ______ us to work hard and never to give up.A．makes B．talks C．thinks D．encourages6. ______ Bob is very tal, ______ he can’t play basketball.A．/; but B．Although; but C．Because; so D．/; although7. Jack is the third ______ in our class.A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．much taller8. He has ______ a huge body that this coat doesn’t fit him well.A．so B．very C．such D．too9. ______ all the candles before you cut the birthday cake.A．Blow out B．Look out C．Find out D．Take up10. I ______ Japanese twice.A．have been to B．have gone to C．am to D．was to11. ______ do you visit your grandparents?A．How much B．How long C．How soon D．How often12. Li Mei is a ______ girl and she can pass the exam easily.A．smart B．stupid C．strong D．strict13. ______ riding our bikes to the beach?A．How about B．Why not C．Would you like D．Let’s14. We couldn’ t agree with him because his words didn’t______ .A．give up B．make sense C．make a deal D．grow up15. Light comes in ______ the window.A．because of B．across C．all kinds of D．through二、完型填空16. My hobby is playing chess — one of the greatest games in the word. My mum taught me ____ to play when I was seven years old. She ____ me e very time for the first year, But then,on my ____ birthday. I won for the first time. Now I am always the winner between us.It takes about a day to learn the rules. ___ if you want to be good, you have to practise for years. You don’t need much to play chess — just a chess set and someone to play with. Chess sets ____ very cheap, or quite expensive. Some people collect chess sets as hobby, but I ____ to play better.There is a chess club in our school. We meet every week to play with each other. I am the best ___ in the club, and the captain of the school chess team. This year we ___ the All English School’ s championship. I had to go up on stage(台子)in front of the whole school to collect the prize. I’m saving up my m oney to buy a chess __. It’s very good for practice. That way I’m sure I’II ___ have someone to play with. and I’m sure I’ll make more progress.【小题1】A．what B．why C．how D．where【小题2】A．hit B．lost C．beat D．discussed【小题3】A．seventh B．eighth C．ninth D．tenth【小题4】A．And B．So C．Or D．But【小题5】A．can B．must C．Should D．will【小题6】A．want B．wish C．like D．have【小题7】A．player B．fan C．leader D．learner【小题8】A．received B．won C．lost D．accepted【小题9】A．computer B．book C．dictionary D．game【小题10】A．sometimes B．sometime C．always D．never三、阅读单选17. Life is not easy, so I’d to like to say “ When anything happens, believe in yourself. ” When I was a young boy, I was so shy that I dare not talk to anyone. My classmates often laughed at me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, something happened, and it changed my life. It was an English speech co ntest. My English teacher asked me to take part in it. What a terrible idea ! It meant I had to speak before all the teachers and students of my school ! “ Com e on, boy, believe in yourself, You are sure to win. ” Then my teacher and I talked about many different topics. At last I chose the topic “Believe in yoursel f”. “I tried my best to remember all the speech and practised it over 100 times. With my teacher’s great love, I did well in the contest. I could hardly believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the cheers from the teachers and students. Those classmates who once looked down on m e, now all said “Congratulations!” to me. My teacher hugged me and cried excitedly. Since then, everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I’11 tr y to tell myself to be sure and I will find myself. This is true not only for a person but also for a country.【小题1】The boy did well in the contest. Because __________ .A．he did his best before the contest B．he was very cleverC．his classmates helped him D．the contest was easy【小题2】What changed the boy’s life?A．The topic he chose.B．The students’ congratulations.C．The classmates’ cheers.D．The English speech contest.【小题3】The story tells us when we do anything, we must ______A．believe in ourselves B．choose a good topicC．practise it over 100 times D．look down on ourselves18. We live all around the world. We like to have celebrations. In China, people celebrate New Year. New Year is in January or February. They wear r ed clothes because red is a colour that will bring joy. Chinese children get money in a red packet for the New Year. They save the money that is inside. In Ga mbia. people celebrate Independence Day. It is in February. They wear bright clothes and play music at the celebration. In England, people celebrate May D ay. May day is in May. They wear pretty clothes to celebrate the arrival of spring. The children dance in and out around the maypole. They weave their ribbo ns into a colourful braid. In India, people celebrate Raksha Bandhan. It is in August. The children wear new clothes and celebrate their love for each other b y exchanging things they have made. In the United States, people celebrate Thanksgiving Day, the firet harvest in America in 1621. It is in November.The children make up a play about what went on at the first celebration. They eat turkeys, too.【小题1】How many countries are mentioned in the passage?A．4.B．5.C．6.D．7.【小题2】In _______, people celebrate the arrival of spring.A．Greece B．India C．England D．China【小题3】In Gambia, Independence Day is celebrated in ______ .A．February B．August C．November D．September【小题4】According to the passage, which of the followings is true about what children do at their celebration?A．Children in India exchange red packcts to show love for each other.B．Children in the USA put on a play about their country’ s Independence.C．Children in England dance around the maypole to welcome spring.D．Children in China send lucky money to their parents.19.Dear Donna,Help! I’m a 15 —year — old high school student in New York, In eight months, I’m going to take an entrance exam.To prepare, I’m studying six hours a day. I want to do well, but I’m really stressed (焦虑不安的) these days. I can’t sleep. What can I do?Yours,MaryDear Mary,Many students around the world have the same problems as you. Here is some advice to help you deal with the stress(压力) .Good luck !1. Make a study plan for yourself, but don’t study too much in one day. You remember more by studying one hour each day for six days, than six hours in one day. Also, don’t study late at night.2. Have a rest for 15 to 20 minutes every two hours. Go outside and walk. Doing exercise is a great way to reduce stress.3. Don’t drink a lot sugar or coffee Eat food high in vitamin (维生素) B (for example ,eggs, milk, green vegetable and rice). These give you energy and help you think more clearly.4. A student partner can help you practice for the test. When you’re worried about the exam, you can talk to your partner. This can reduce stress, too.Yours,Donna【小题1】Donna thinks Mary’ s problem is ______A．great B．common C．wonderful D．serious 【小题2】The underlined word “reduce” in the passage probably means ______ .A．减少B．排除C．加强D．增加【小题3】Donna thinks that _____ can help Mary think more clearly.A．eating a lot of sugar B．studying six hoursevery dayC．drinking a lot of coffee.D．eating foods high in vitamin B【小题4】Which of the following is TRUE according to Donna’ s letter?A．The besl time to study is from 10p. m to 1 a. m.B．Walking outside can make you remember more.C．It’s good to tell a study partner about your feeling.四、多任务混合问题20. Mrs. Janes didn’t have a husband, but she had two sons. They were big, strong boys, but they were lazy. On Saturdays they did not go to school, a nd then their mother always said, “Please cut the grass in the garden this afternoon, boys. ” The boys did not like it, but they always did it.Then somebody gave one of the boys a magazine, and he saw a picture of a beautiful lawn mover(割草机) in it. There was a seat on it and there was a woman on the seat.The boy took the picture to his mother and brother, and said to them, “ Look, that woman’s sitting on the lawn mover and driving it and cutting the gras s. We want one of these.”“One of these lawn - movers?” his mother asked.“No. ” the boy said, “ We want one of those women. Then she can cut the grass every day.”【小题1】Mrs. Janes had _______ .A ．a husband and two sons B ．two big and busy sons C ．two sons, big, strong and lazyD ．two strong but busy sons【小题2】What did somebody give one of Mrs. Janes’ sons?A ．A picture.B ．A magazine.C ．A lawn - mover.D ．A phone.【小题3】Which of the following is true?A ．One of the two sons liked the woman.B ．The two sons saw a woman cutting the grass in the garden.C ．One of the two sons saw a picture of a lawn mover in the magazine.D ．One of the two sons saw a beautiful woman sitting on a lawn mover in the garden.【小题4】What did one of Mrs. Janes’ sons really want to have?A ．The picture.B ．The magazine.C ．The lawn mover.D ．The woman driving the lawn mov er.21. 阅读短文，并按要求完成66～70题。
人教版2018-2019学年八年级英语第二学期期末考试试卷及答案
2018-2019学年八年级英语下册期末试题（总分：（总分：150150分 时间：时间：时间：120120分钟）分钟）说明：请将各题的正确答案填在答卷上。
说明：请将各题的正确答案填在答卷上。
第Ⅰ卷第Ⅰ卷 （满分（满分105分）第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节听力（共两节 满分30分）第一节：（共5小题， 满分5分）听下面五段材料听下面五段材料,,根据所听内容，从题后所给A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选出最佳选项。
每段材料读两遍。
1. What time does Miss Li begin to work? A B C 2. How’s t he weather in Harbin at this time? A B C 3. Where did Robert go last summer vacation? A B C 4. What does Andrew want to be now? A B C 5.What would they like to do this weekend? A B C 第二节：（共25小题，每题1分，25分）听下面对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读三遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6-7小题。
6. When will Jack go to the movies? A. Tonight B. Tomorrow. C. Tomorrow night. 7. What will happen if Ellen goes? A. Her sister will go with her. B. She won't finish the housework. C. She won't finish her homework. 听第7段材料, 回答8-9小题。
8. Where is the library? A. Near here B. On Bridge Street. C. Next to a post office 9. Which bus can the man take to the library? A. No. 6 bus. B. No. 7 bus. C. No. 9 bus. 听第8段材料, 回答第10-11小题。
18-19九年级英语第一学期期末(B)试题
2018～2019学年度第一学期期末考试九年级英语试题（B）一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，每小题1分,共30小题，共30分)A.听句子(本部分共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卷上将对应题目的最佳选项的字母编号涂黑，每小题听一遍。
( ) l. What does Tom’s brother like to do after school?( ) 2. What will the weather be like tomorrow?( ) 3. Which is the boy’s favorite animal?( ) 4. When will the girl go to Qingdao for a trip?( ) 5. How does the boy usually go to see his grandma?B．听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( ) 6. Who is Gina Brown?A. Laura’s mother.B. Laura’s sister.C. Linda’s daughter. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( ) 7. What does Sally think of the movie?A. Boring.B. Exciting.C. Relaxing.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( ) 8. What color is the schoolbag on the desk?A. Red.B. Pink.C. Black.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( ) 9. Why was Tony late for the train?A. Because of the bad traffic.B. Because of the bad weather.C. Because of the bad health.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
河北省邢台市2018-2019学年八年级(上)期末数学试卷 含解析
2018-2019学年八年级（上）期末数学试卷一、选择题（本大题有14个小题，每小题3分，共42分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的）1．下列式子，表示4的平方根的是（）A．B．42C．﹣D．±2．把8.973精确到十分位是（）A．9 B．9.00 C．8.97 D．9.03．用反证法证明命题：“如图，如果AB∥CD，AB∥EF，那么CD∥EF”，证明的第一个步骤是（）A．假定CD∥EF B．假定CD不平行于EFC．已知AB∥EF D．假定AB不平行于EF4．若是无理数，则a的值可以是（）A．B．1 C．2 D．95．已知图中所有的小正方形都全等，若在右图中再添加一个全等的小正方形得到新的图形，使新图形是中心对称图形，则正确的添加方案是（）A．B．C．D．6．将一个正方形纸片按如图1、图2依次对折后，再按如图3打出一个心形小孔，则展开铺平后的图案是（）A．B．C．D．7．若，则x的值可以是（）A．1 B．3 C．4 D．58．小米在用尺规作图作△ABC边AC上的高BH，作法如下：①分别以点D，E为圆心，大于DE的长为半径作弧，两弧交于F；②作射线BF，交边AC于点H；③以B为圆心，BK长为半径作弧，交直线AC于点D和E；④取一点K，使K和B在AC的两侧；所以，BH就是所求作的高．其中顺序正确的作图步骤是（）A．①②③④B．④③②①C．②④③①D．④③①②9．若将﹣，，、四个无理数表示在数轴上，其中能被如图所示的墨迹覆盖的数是（）A．﹣B．C．D．10．如图，是“赵爽弦图”，△ABH、△BCG、△CDF和△DAE是四个全等的直角三角形，四边形ABCD和EFGH都是正方形，如果EF＝4，AH＝12，那么AB等于（）A．30 B．25 C．20 D．1511．在将式子（m＞0）化简时，小明的方法是：；小亮的方法是：；小丽的方法是：．则下列说法正确的是（）A．小明、小亮的方法正确，小丽的方法不正确B．小明、小丽的方法正确，小亮的方法不正确C．小明、小亮、小丽的方法都正确D．小明、小丽、小亮的方法都不正确12．如图所示，在△ABC中，AB＝AC，∠BAD＝α，且AE＝AD，则∠EDC＝（）A．αB．αC．αD．α13．如图．在Rt△ABC中，∠A＝30°，DE垂直平分斜边AC，交AB于D，E是垂足，连接CD，若BD＝1，则AC的长是（）A．2B．2 C．4D．414．如图，△ABC中，AB＝AC＝10，BC＝8，AD平分∠BAC交BC于点D，点E为AC的中点，连接DE，则△CDE的周长为（）A．20 B．12 C．14 D．13二、填空题（本大题有3个小题，每小题4分，共12分）15．已知命题：“等角的补角相等．”写出它的逆命题：．16．若，则括号中式子为．17．如图，在Rt△ABC中，∠C＝90°，∠B＝30°，AD是△ABC的角平分线，CD＝2，则BC ＝．三、解答题（本大题共7小题，共66分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤）18．如图甲，这是由8个同样大小的立方体组成的魔方，总体积为64cm3．（1）这个魔方的棱长为cm；（2）图甲中阴影部分是一个正方形ABCD，求这个正方形的边长；（3）把正方形ABCD放置在数轴上，如图乙所示，使得点A与数1重合，则D在数轴上表示的数为．19．小明和小亮参加跳绳比赛，在某段相同时间内，小明跳了180下，小亮跳了210下，已知小明每分钟比小亮少跳20下，则小亮每分钟跳多少下？20．如图所示，AD为△ABC的角平分线，DE⊥AB于点E，DF⊥AC于点F，连接EF交AD于点O．求证：AD垂直平分EF．21．已知：x＝，y＝﹣2．求：（1）代数式x﹣y的值；（2）代数式x2﹣3xy+y2的值．22．已知：如图，C是AB上一点，点D，E分别在AB两侧，AD∥BE，且AD＝BC，BE＝AC．（1）求证：CD＝CE；（2）连接DE，交AB于点F，猜想△BEF的形状，并给予证明．23．阅读材料：小华像这样解分式方程＝解：移项，得：﹣＝0通分，得：＝0整理，得：＝0分子值取0，得：x+5＝0即：x＝﹣5经检验：x＝﹣5是原分式方程的解．（1）小华这种解分式方程的新方法，主要依据是；（2）试用小华的方法解分式方程﹣＝124．探究：已知，如图1，在△ABC中，∠ACB＝90°，AC＝6，BC＝8，D是线段AB上一个动点．（1）画出点D关于直线AC、BC的对称点M、N；（2）在（1）的条件下，连接MN①求证：M、C、N三点在同一条直线上；②求MN的最小值．应用：已知，如图2，在△ABC中，∠C＝30°，AC＝CB，AB＝3，△ABC的面积为S，点D、E、F分别是AB、AC、BC上三个动点，请用含S的代数式直接表示△DEF的周长的最小值，并在图2中画出符合题意的图形．参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共14小题）1．下列式子，表示4的平方根的是（）A．B．42C．﹣D．±【分析】根据平方根的概念解答即可．【解答】解：表示4的平方根的是，故选：D．2．把8.973精确到十分位是（）A．9 B．9.00 C．8.97 D．9.0【分析】根据近似数的精确度，把百分位上的数字4进行四舍五入即可．【解答】解：把8.973精确到十分位是9.0，故选：D．3．用反证法证明命题：“如图，如果AB∥CD，AB∥EF，那么CD∥EF”，证明的第一个步骤是（）A．假定CD∥EF B．假定CD不平行于EFC．已知AB∥EF D．假定AB不平行于EF【分析】根据要证CD∥EF，直接假设CD不平行于EF即可得出．【解答】解：∵用反证法证明命题：如果AB∥CD，AB∥EF，那么CD∥EF．∴证明的第一步应是：从结论反面出发，假设CD不平行于EF．故选：B．4．若是无理数，则a的值可以是（）A．B．1 C．2 D．9【分析】根据无理数的概念和算术平方根解答即可．【解答】解：A、是有理数，错误；B、是有理数，错误；C、是无理数，正确；D、是有理数，错误；故选：C．5．已知图中所有的小正方形都全等，若在右图中再添加一个全等的小正方形得到新的图形，使新图形是中心对称图形，则正确的添加方案是（）A．B．C．D．【分析】直接利用中心对称图形的性质得出答案．【解答】解：A、新图形不是中心对称图形，故此选项错误；B、新图形是中心对称图形，故此选项正确；C、新图形不是中心对称图形，故此选项错误；D、新图形不是中心对称图形，故此选项错误；故选：B．6．将一个正方形纸片按如图1、图2依次对折后，再按如图3打出一个心形小孔，则展开铺平后的图案是（）A．B．C．D．【分析】依据轴对称的性质，将纸片依次展开还原，即可得到正确结论．【解答】解：将图3展开可得小孔位于图2中虚线的左右两侧，且位于上边缘；把图2展开可得小孔位于图1中虚线的上下两侧，且关于该虚线对称；故选：B．7．若，则x的值可以是（）A．1 B．3 C．4 D．5【分析】根据二次根式的有意义的条件解答即可．【解答】解：若，所以，解得：2≤x＜4，故选：B．8．小米在用尺规作图作△ABC边AC上的高BH，作法如下：①分别以点D，E为圆心，大于DE的长为半径作弧，两弧交于F；②作射线BF，交边AC于点H；③以B为圆心，BK长为半径作弧，交直线AC于点D和E；④取一点K，使K和B在AC的两侧；所以，BH就是所求作的高．其中顺序正确的作图步骤是（）A．①②③④B．④③②①C．②④③①D．④③①②【分析】根据直线外一点作已知直线的垂线的方法作BH⊥AC即可．【解答】解：用尺规作图作△ABC边AC上的高BH，作法如下：取一点K，使K和B在AC的两侧；以B为圆心，BK长为半径作弧，交直线AC于点D和E；分别以点D，E为圆心，大于DE的长为半径作弧，两弧交于F；作射线BF，交边AC于点H；所以，BH就是所求作的高．故正确的作图步骤是④③①②．故选：D．9．若将﹣，，、四个无理数表示在数轴上，其中能被如图所示的墨迹覆盖的数是（）A．﹣B．C．D．【分析】先估算出各数，再根据实数与数轴的关系即可得出结论．【解答】解：﹣是负数，在原点的左侧，不符合题意；＜＜6＜，即2＜＜3，符合题意；＞，即＞3，在墨迹覆盖处的右边，不符合题意；＞，即＞4，在墨迹覆盖处的右边，不符合题意；故选：B．10．如图，是“赵爽弦图”，△ABH、△BCG、△CDF和△DAE是四个全等的直角三角形，四边形ABCD和EFGH都是正方形，如果EF＝4，AH＝12，那么AB等于（）A．30 B．25 C．20 D．15【分析】在直角三角形AHB中，利用勾股定理进行解答即可．【解答】解：∵△ABH≌△BCG，∴BG＝AH＝12，∵四边形EFGH都是正方形，∴HG＝EF＝4，∴BH＝16，∴在直角三角形AHB中，由勾股定理得到：AB＝＝＝20．故选：C．11．在将式子（m＞0）化简时，小明的方法是：；小亮的方法是：；小丽的方法是：．则下列说法正确的是（）A．小明、小亮的方法正确，小丽的方法不正确B．小明、小丽的方法正确，小亮的方法不正确C．小明、小亮、小丽的方法都正确D．小明、小丽、小亮的方法都不正确【分析】小明的方法为原式分子分母乘以有理化因式，化简得到结果；小亮的方法为将分子利用二次根式性质化简，约分即可得到结果；小丽得方法为分子利用二次根式性质化简，再利用二次根式除法法则逆运算变形，计算即可得到结果．【解答】解：在将式子（m＞0）化简时，小明的方法是：＝＝＝，正确；小亮的方法是：＝＝，正确；小丽的方法是：＝＝＝，正确，则小明、小亮、小丽的方法都正确．故选：C．12．如图所示，在△ABC中，AB＝AC，∠BAD＝α，且AE＝AD，则∠EDC＝（）A．αB．αC．αD．α【分析】根据等边对等角，和三角形的外角性质列出等式整理即可得出结论．【解答】解：根据题意：在△ABC中，AB＝AC∴∠B＝∠C∵AE＝AD∴∠ADE＝∠AED，即∠B+∠α﹣∠EDC＝∠C+∠EDC化简可得：∠α＝2∠EDC∴∠EDC＝α．故选：A．13．如图．在Rt△ABC中，∠A＝30°，DE垂直平分斜边AC，交AB于D，E是垂足，连接CD，若BD＝1，则AC的长是（）A．2B．2 C．4D．4【分析】求出∠ACB，根据线段垂直平分线求出AD＝CD，求出∠ACD、∠DCB，求出CD、AD、AB，由勾股定理求出BC，再求出AC即可．【解答】解：∵∠A＝30°，∠B＝90°，∴∠ACB＝180°﹣30°﹣90°＝60°，∵DE垂直平分斜边AC，∴AD＝CD，∴∠A＝∠ACD＝30°，∴∠DCB＝60°﹣30°＝30°，∵BD＝1，∴CD＝2＝AD，∴AB＝1+2＝3，在△BCD中，由勾股定理得：CB＝，在△ABC中，由勾股定理得：AC＝＝2，故选：A．14．如图，△ABC中，AB＝AC＝10，BC＝8，AD平分∠BAC交BC于点D，点E为AC的中点，连接DE，则△CDE的周长为（）A．20 B．12 C．14 D．13【分析】根据等腰三角形三线合一的性质可得AD⊥BC，CD＝BD，再根据直角三角形斜边上的中线等于斜边的一半可得DE＝CE＝AC，然后根据三角形的周长公式列式计算即可得解．【解答】解：∵AB＝AC，AD平分∠BAC，BC＝8，∴AD⊥BC，CD＝BD＝BC＝4，∵点E为AC的中点，∴DE＝CE＝AC＝5，∴△CDE的周长＝CD+DE+CE＝4+5+5＝14．故选：C．二．填空题（共3小题）15．已知命题：“等角的补角相等．”写出它的逆命题：如果两个角的补角相等，那么这两个角相等．【分析】交换命题的题设和结论即可写出该命题的逆命题．【解答】解：等角的补角相等的逆命题为：如果两个角的补角相等，那么这两个角相等，故答案为：如果两个角的补角相等，那么这两个角相等．16．若，则括号中式子为﹣2x（x+1）．【分析】根据分式的除法法则计算，得到答案．【解答】解：÷＝•（x+1）（x﹣1）＝﹣2x（x+1），故答案为：﹣2x（x+1）．17．如图，在Rt△ABC中，∠C＝90°，∠B＝30°，AD是△ABC的角平分线，CD＝2，则BC ＝ 6 ．【分析】作DE⊥AB于E，根据角平分线的性质得到DE＝CD＝2，根据直角三角形的性质得到BD＝2DE＝4，结合图形计算即可．【解答】解：作DE⊥AB于E，∵AD是△ABC的角平分线，∠C＝90°，DE⊥AB，∴DE＝CD＝2，∵DE⊥AB，∠B＝30°，∴BD＝2DE＝4，∴BC＝CD+BD＝6，故答案为：6．三．解答题（共7小题）18．如图甲，这是由8个同样大小的立方体组成的魔方，总体积为64cm3．（1）这个魔方的棱长为 4 cm；（2）图甲中阴影部分是一个正方形ABCD，求这个正方形的边长；（3）把正方形ABCD放置在数轴上，如图乙所示，使得点A与数1重合，则D在数轴上表示的数为1﹣2．【分析】（1）魔方是个正方体，正方体的体积等于棱长的三次方；（2）这个正方形ABCD的边长是小立方体一个面的对角线的长度；（3）点D表示的数是负数，它的绝对值比正方形ABCD的边长少1．【解答】解：（1）设魔方的棱长为acm，根据题意得a3＝64∴a＝4故答案为4．（2）设小正方体的棱长为bcm，根据题意得 8b3＝64∴b＝2∴所以根据勾股定理得CD2＝22+22∴CD＝2答：这个正方形的边长是2cm．（3）由（2）知，AD＝2∴点D对应的数的绝对值是2﹣1∵点D对应的数是负数∴点D对应的数是1﹣2故答案为1﹣2．19．小明和小亮参加跳绳比赛，在某段相同时间内，小明跳了180下，小亮跳了210下，已知小明每分钟比小亮少跳20下，则小亮每分钟跳多少下？【分析】设小亮每分钟跳x下，则小明每分钟跳（x﹣20）下，根据小明跳180下与小亮跳210下的时间相等建立方程求出其解即可．【解答】解：设小亮每分钟跳x下，则小明每分钟跳（x﹣20）下，由题意，得解得：x＝140经检验：x＝140是原方程的解，答：小亮每分钟跳140下．20．如图所示，AD为△ABC的角平分线，DE⊥AB于点E，DF⊥AC于点F，连接EF交AD于点O．求证：AD垂直平分EF．【分析】由AD为△ABC的角平分线，得到DE＝DF，推出∠AEF和∠AFE相等，得到AE＝AF，即可推出结论．【解答】证明：∵AD为△ABC的角平分线，DE⊥AB，DF⊥AC，∴DE＝DF，∠AED＝∠AFD＝90°，∴∠DEF＝∠DFE，∴∠AEF＝∠AFE，∴AE＝AF∴点A、D都在EF的垂直平分线上，∴AD垂直平分EF21．已知：x＝，y＝﹣2．求：（1）代数式x﹣y的值；（2）代数式x2﹣3xy+y2的值．【分析】（1）将x、y的值代入计算可得；（2）将x、y的值代入原式＝（x﹣y）2﹣xy计算可得．【解答】解：（1）∵x＝，y＝﹣2，∴x﹣y＝﹣+2＝2；（2）原式＝（x﹣y）2﹣xy＝（﹣+2）2﹣（﹣2）＝4﹣5+2＝2﹣1．22．已知：如图，C是AB上一点，点D，E分别在AB两侧，AD∥BE，且AD＝BC，BE＝AC．（1）求证：CD＝CE；（2）连接DE，交AB于点F，猜想△BEF的形状，并给予证明．【分析】（1）连接CE，由平行线的性质，结合条件可证明△ADC≌△BCE，可证明CD＝CE；（2）由（1）中的全等可得∠CDE＝∠CED，∠ACD＝∠BEC，可证明∠BFE＝∠BEF，可证明△BEF为等腰三角形．【解答】（1）证明：如图，连接CE，∵AD∥BE，∴∠A＝∠B，在△ADC和△BCE中∴△ADC≌△BCE（SAS），∴CD＝CE；（2）解：△BEF为等腰三角形，证明如下：由（1）可知CD＝CE，∴∠CDE＝∠CED，由（1）可知△ADC≌△BEC，∴∠ACD＝∠BEC，∴∠CDE+∠ACD＝∠CED+∠BEC，即∠BFE＝∠BED，∴BE＝BF，∴△BEF是等腰三角形．23．阅读材料：小华像这样解分式方程＝解：移项，得：﹣＝0通分，得：＝0整理，得：＝0分子值取0，得：x+5＝0即：x＝﹣5经检验：x＝﹣5是原分式方程的解．（1）小华这种解分式方程的新方法，主要依据是分式的值为0即分子为0且分母不为0 ；（2）试用小华的方法解分式方程﹣＝1【分析】（1）根据分式的值为0即分子为0且分母不为0可得；（2）移项后，通分、根据分式的加减法则计算左边，再由（1）中结论得出关于x的方程，解之求得x的值，最后检验即可得．【解答】解：（1）小华这种解分式方程的新方法，主要依据是分式的值为0即分子为0且分母不为0，故答案为：分式的值为0即分子为0且分母不为0．（2）﹣﹣1＝0，﹣﹣＝0，＝0，＝0，则﹣4（x+2）＝0，解得：x＝﹣2，检验：x＝﹣2时，分母为0，分式无意义，所以x＝﹣2是增根，原分式方程无解．24．探究：已知，如图1，在△ABC中，∠ACB＝90°，AC＝6，BC＝8，D是线段AB上一个动点．（1）画出点D关于直线AC、BC的对称点M、N；（2）在（1）的条件下，连接MN①求证：M、C、N三点在同一条直线上；②求MN的最小值．应用：已知，如图2，在△ABC中，∠C＝30°，AC＝CB，AB＝3，△ABC的面积为S，点D、E、F分别是AB、AC、BC上三个动点，请用含S的代数式直接表示△DEF的周长的最小值，并在图2中画出符合题意的图形．【分析】探究：（1）根据要求画出图形即可；（2）①想办法证明∠MCN＝180°即可；②由题意可知MN＝2CD，当CD⊥AB时，CD的值最小，即MN的值最小；应用：如图2中，设D是AB上任意一点，作点D关于直线AC的对称点D′，点D关于直线BC的对称点D″，连接D′D″交AC于E，交BC于F．作CH⊥AB于H．由△DEF的周长＝DE+EF+DF＝D′E+EF+FD″＝D′D″＝CD，推出CD的值最小时，△DEF的周长最小，由此即可解决问题；【解答】探究：（1）解：如图1中，点M，N即为所求；（2）①证明：连接CD，由对称的性质可知：∠ACD＝∠ACM，∠BCD＝∠BCN，∵∠ACD+∠BCD＝90°，∴∠MCD+∠NCD＝2（∠ACD+∠BCD）＝180°，∴M，C，N共线．②解：∵CM＝CD，CN＝CD，∴MN＝CM+CN＝2CD，∴当CD最短时，MN的值最小，∵CD⊥AB时，垂线段最短，∴CD的最小值＝＝＝，∴MN的最小值是；应用：解：如图2中，设D是AB上任意一点，作点D关于直线AC的对称点D′，点D 关于直线BC的对称点D″，连接D′D″交AC于E，交BC于F．作CH⊥AB于H．由对称的性质可知：CD＝CD′＝CD″，ED＝ED′，FD＝FD″，∠ACD＝∠ACD′，∠BCD ＝∠BCD″，∴∠D′CD″＝2∠ACB＝60°，∴△D′CD″是等边三角形，∴D′D″＝CD′＝CD，∵△DEF的周长＝DE+EF+DF＝D′E+EF+FD″＝D′D″＝CD，∴CD的值最小时，△DEF的周长最小，当CD与CH重合时，CD的值最小，∵•AB•CH＝S，∴CH＝，∴△DEF的周长的最小值为．。
2023-2024学年河北省邢台市多校八年级下学期期中考试英语试题
2023-2024学年河北省邢台市多校八年级下学期期中考试英语试题阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
“My teacher says we must call 119 when there is a fire,” a four-year-old girl told the reporter after saving herself and her ______ from a fire.The little girl comes ______ Nanning, Guangxi. Several months ago, a ______ in her kitchen caught fire. When the fire ______, the girl was at home with her sister. After ______ the fire, she acted quickly. She covered the pot ______. Because the door was locked (被锁), the girl and her sister couldn’t ______ the house. She took her sister to another room and called 119. When she got through to an operator (接线员), she told the operator ______ was happening. The operator told her to stay in a safe (安全的) place and open the window for fresh ______. The girl said she had already ______ the window. Then, she clearly told the operator where her ______ was. The firefighters (消防员) arrived at her home quickly and ______ the two girls.Many people were shocked at the girl’s quick thinking and ______. They said the girl really did a great ______. The girl said she was scared ______, but she quickly remembered the lessons she had learned in class. Luckily, she helped save her and her sister’s lives.1.A．brother B．mother C．sister D．father2.A．in B．from C．on D．at3.A．chair B．desk C．pot D．house4.A．ended B．trained C．began D．stopped5.A．seeing B．touching C．feeling D．tasting6.A．recently B．typically C．quickly D．usually7.A．move B．leave C．sell D．buy8.A．what B．where C．when D．why9.A．water B．light C．air D．sky10.A．closed B．opened C．cleaned D．compared11.A．home B．school C．village D．city12.A．saved B．joined C．missed D．visited13.A．words B．skills C．opinions D．actions14.A．deal B．job C．sign D．notice15.A．in silence B．in half C．at least D．at first阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）,Dear Bob,I’m sorry to hear that you are 16 (stress) out. Your parents push you so hard, because they want you to be 17 excellent child. They want you to become 18 (good) than before. You can do some things to relax.In my opinion, joining in some activities is good for your future 19 it can help you get many skills. However, if you spend too much time on activities, you’ll have little time 20 play or you will feel bored. And you will feel worse if you are not interested in 21 (they).If you 22 (real) feel tired, why not communicate with your parents? Too much pressure has caused many 23 (problem) now. Your parents also know the 24 (important) of health. I`m sure they will understand you and won`t push you so hard anymore.You can also listen to music, take a walk or do sports. They 25 (be) good for you. They can help you relieve (缓解) stress.Hope things will work out.Yours,Li Hua I’m Zhang Danfeng. I’m 14 years old. I sometimes get angry with my friends or my parents. I sometimes say some bad words to them, but I feel sorry later. What should I do?Anger (愤怒) is a normal feeling that everyone has sometimes. It’s normal to feel ang ry when something bad happens. But it’s not right to hurt yourself or others because of your anger.You should try to find out why you are angry. Sometimes you may not know what makes you angry. You may need to think about what happened to you recently or you can also talk tosomeone who can help you. Finding out the reason can help you calm down (镇定) and solve the problem quickly.—Li Ming, 14When you’re angry, it’s easy to say some bad words. I think you can try to think before you speak. Take a few minutes to organize your thoughts(想法) before you say something.—Li Zihao, 15There are many things you can do when you feel angry. For example, you can take a deepbreath (深吸一口气), count to 10, go for a walk, draw a picture, do some sports or shout in the open air. If you do any of these, you’ll feel better soon.—Zheng Xin, 1326. Li Ming thinks it’s ___________ to feel angry when something b ad happens.A．normal B．bad C．good D．strange27. What does Li Zihao advise Zhang Danfeng to do?A．Do some sports. B．Shout in the open air.C．Have a talk with his friends D．Try to think before speaking.28. Which part of a newspaper does the text come from?A．Advice. B．Food. C．Culture. D．Sports.Rita was a new student at school. She had no friends there. And she was a little nervous and shy. So some of her classmates guessed she was a bad student and said something bad about her.One day, her classmate Alice lost her bike and Rita helped her find it. Then they started to talk with each other. Finally, Alice knew that Rita wasn’t a bad girl. Then Alice said, “You are not what I heard. You are better than others. But do you know why others treated you l ike that?” Rita said to Alice, “I am shy! I often sit in the classroom quietly. It’s not because I don’t want to talk to others. I just don’t know how to communicate with others.”“What about letting my friends get to know you? You can learn how to get on with others,” Alice said. Then Rita agreed happily.The next day on the playground, when they were waiting for Alice’s friends, Rita was nervous. Alice said, “Just be yourself.” When Alice’s friends came, none of them talked to Rita. But after some time, they started talking with Rita. Later they knew Rita was a good girl. And they all wanted to make friends with her.Our lives are just so. We can’t change others’ minds, so we just need to be ourselves. Things will work out one day.29. What did Alice lose one day?A．Her cup. B．Her bike. C．Her schoolbag. D．Her keys.30. Why did Rita often sit in the classroom quietly?A．Because she had a fight with her friend.B．Because she liked to read books alone.C．Because she had much homework to do.D．Because she didn’t know how to communicate with others.31. How did Rita feel when she was waiting for Alice’s friends on the playground?A．Unhappy. B．Relaxed. C．Excited. D．Nervous.We will have the final examination from June 12 to June 14. Please make full preparations.Here is some information about this examination. Time●8:00 a. m. -11:20 a. m●2:00 p. m. -5:00 p. m.Before the exam●Come into the classroom 20 minutes earlier before the exam begins. You can’t come into theclassroom if you are late for the exam for more than 30 minutes.●Show your student ID card to the teachers when you come into the classroom.●We prepared pens, pencils, erasers and rulers for you. You don’t have to bring them. Andphones, bags, paper and dictionaries are not allowed. But it’s OK to use history books in the history exam.●Listen to the teachers and follow their instructions (指令).During the exam●No talking with each other.●No food or drinks in the classroom.●If you have any question, put up your hand.●Write your answers on the answer sheet (答题卡). After the exam, the teachers will takeback both your test paper and answer sheet.Sunshine SchoolJune 7, 202432. How long will/the final examination last?A．One day. B．Two days. C．Three days. D．Four days.33. Which of the following can students bring to the history exam?A．Bags. B．Paper. C．Dictionaries. D．History books.34. Which of the following is TRUE?A．Students can drink in the classroom during the exam.B．Students can come into the classroom 5 minutes late.C．Students can’t ask teachers questions during the exam.D．Students can keep the test paper for themselves after the exam.35. What’s the text?A．A notice. B．A report. C．A diary. D．A menu.The final exam is coming! Preparing for it can be stressful (有压力的). But by doing a few simple things, you can get better grades.Give yourself enough time to studyMake a study project according to (根据) your own way of studying. Do not leave anything to the last minute. Write down how many exams you will have, how many pages you have to learn, and how many days are left.Find a quiet place to studyYou should find a quiet place to study. Then you are able to focus on (集中) your study.Learn wiselyDon’t just study hard. Learn wisely. Go over (复习) the most important parts of your textbooks. Do not try to remember too many things at a time. Go over your notes. Review the questions you did wrong in the past and make sure you understand them.Take breaksIt is not good to study for long hours because your brain needs breaks. You should have a rest after you study for some time.Eat healthy foodYou should not eat unhealthy food before exams. You should eat some healthy food to keep your body fit. Eating healthy food is good for you and it will improve your memory (记忆).36. What does the underlined word “project” mean?A．Date. B．Plan. C．Notice. D．Report.37. What can we learn from the text?A．We should find a quiet place to study.B．It is good for us to study for long hours.C．We should drink coffee when we are tired.D．We should try to remember many things at a time.38. What can improve our memory according to the text?A．Eating healthy food. B．Taking a walk.C．Drinking tea. D．Reading books.39. How many pieces, of advice does the writer give us in the text?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.40. Which can be a proper title for the text?A．How to live a healthy life B．How to go over lessonsC．How to prepare for final exams D．How to have a good study habit阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。
牛津译林版八年级英语下学期期末考试英语试题(含听力和答案)
2018~2019 学年度第二学期期终考试注意事项：1．本试卷考试时间为100 分钟，试卷满分120 分。
考试形式为闭卷。
2．本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题纸上规定的位置，否则不给分。
3．答题前，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上相应位置。
听力部分（共20 分）听力部分（共20 小题，每小题 1 分, 计20 分）第一部分: 听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. How does Diana stay in touch with her old friends?2. How did the boy’s mother go to school in the past?3. Which charity are they talking about?4. When will the two speakers arrive?5. What kind of food will they have?A. Apple pies.B. Pizza.C. Hamburgers.6. What’s wrong with the girl?A. She’s got headache.B. She’s got backache.C. She’s got toothache.7. How does the girl help people in need?A. By donating pocket money.B. By offering seats on the bus.C. By working as volunteers.8. What does Anne usually use her computer to do?A. Watch videos.B. Chat with friends.C. Search for information.9. What kind of books does Millie like reading in her free time?A. Novels.B. History books.C. Plays.10. Where are the two speakers?A. In a museum.B. In a hospital.C. In a library.第二部分: 听对话和独白回答问题。
2019-2020年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案(I)
2019-2020年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案(I)温馨提示：1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
2.第Ⅰ卷试题的答案写在第Ⅱ卷相应的位置，考试结束后，只交第Ⅱ卷。
第 I 卷一．单项选择1. My father always tries to face any _____ and met some ______ things.A. danger, dangerousB. danger, dangerC. dangerous, dangerousD. dangerous, danger2. That magazine ________ every Monday.A. comes outB. comes upC. comes overD. came out3. ___________, he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.A. In 1930sB. In the 1930sC. In the 1930D. On the 1930s4. It’s easy _________us _________ plant more trees here.A.for, forB.to, forC.for, toD.to, to5. Huang Bo played some roles _________, he became very _______.A. successful, successfulB. successfully, successfullyC. successful, successfullyD. successfully, successful6.The sports report is really boring. I can’t _______ it.A. mindB. likeC.standD. think7.I saw two _______ ________ an apple when I came by.A.mice, eatingB.mouses,eatingC.mice, eatD.mouses,eat8. -I usually go there by train.-Why not ________by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. try to goD. try going9. He _______the book in half a yearA. finish to write B will finish writing C finishes writing D finishedto write10. There are _______ new words in the article, so it’s not difficultfor us.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little11. The two girls look_______, but they have _______ hobbies.A.same, the differentB.the same ,differentC.the same ,the differentD.same, different12.We must try to do the work better with ______money and _______ people.A. little; fewerB.fewer; lessC.less; fewerD.less; few13.There _______ two slices of turkey on the table and there _______ somerelish on the slices.A. are, areB. are, isC. is, isD. is, are14.- I don’t think talk shows are as _________ as sitcoms.- I don’t agree with you. Sitcoms are _________ than talk shows.A. educational, more educationalcational, less educationalC. more educational, less educationalD.less educational, moreeducational15. Each of the students ________ a new dictionary, and they each _______anew pen, too.A.has, hasB.has, haveC. have,hasD.have, have16.In the talent show, Ann performed badly, but I did even __________.A. worseB.badlyC. betterD.worst17.-Will there be more trees in the future?-________. The trees will become fewer than before.A. Yes, there will.B. No, there won’t.C. No, they won’t.D.No, there aren’t.18.There is lots of meat in the bowl, please _______________.A. cut up itB. cut up themC. cut it upD. cut them up19.He told me _____________ the blender because the milk shake wasn’t OK.A. don’t turn onB. don’t turn offC. not to turn offD. to turn off20.- ____________ will you finish your high school? In about two years.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How much二．完形填空There are 21 robots around the world, we userobots here and there. They 22 a big role in ourlives. They can always do23 work and they never feel tired or bored.Sometimes they do some dangerous or difficult ordirty work.Robots don’t have the same brains （大脑） 24 humans do, and they don’t have any senses（意识）, either. Then how 25 the work? Well, they have computers inside their bodies to work like our brains.Robots are becoming smarter day by day. It’s not difficult 26 of the future of the robots. In the future they 27 just like the ones in the movies. They can speak, walk and even think. Maybe persons can also make friends 28 robots. However, will they become 29 than us? Theanswer is “No”. We always have new ideas, but they 30 .21. A. all kind of B a kind of C. kind of D. all kinds of22. A. play B. have C. make D. take23. A. same B. different C. the same D. the different24. A. to B.as C.for D.with25.A. doing B.did C.to do D.do26.A.to think B.think C.thinking D.thinks27.A.are B.is going to be C.were D.will be28.A.with B.to C.and D.for29.A.smart B.smarter C.smartest D.the smartest30.A.won’t B.aren’t C.don’t D.didn’t三．阅读理解AMy cousin Jenny made some new term resolutions last month.First she wants to keep healthy. So she is going to exercise more and eat a lot of healthier food. She isn’t going to eat junk food. She is going to make a volleyball team because she likes it and she’s also good at playing it. And she also wants to improve her English. She is going to read English every morning. The third, she is going to read more books because she thinks she can learn a lot from books. So she’s going to go to the school library quite often. When she grows up, she is going to be a doctor for children. She wants to help sick children. She’s going to study medicine at a university when she finishes high school. She is going to work hard. She loves children and she thinks looking after children will be wonderful.31. When did Jenny make her new term resolutions?A. Yesterday.B. Last week.C. Every morning.D. Last month.32. How is Jenny going to improve her English?A. She is going to read English every morning.B. She is going to go to the school library quite often.C. She is going to study medicine at a university.D. She is going to study English really hard.33.What’s the meaning of “sick” in the article?A. 幼小的B.可爱的C.生病的D.乡下的34. What job may Jenny choose in the future?A. A university student.B. A doctor.C. An English teacher.D. A volleyball player.35. Which of the following is NOT right according to the article?A. Jenny isn’t going to eat some junk food in the new term.B. Jenny thinks reading books is good for her.C. Jenny is going to study medicine at a university in the new term.D. Jenny thinks looking after kids will be good.BMost American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.Children in the US will leave their parents’home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on holiday.Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it is important for young people to decide on their lives bythemselves.Parents ask children to do some work around their house. And in many families, parents pay their children for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.36. Why do American children usually live far from their parents?A. Because they don’t like living with their parents.B. Because they want to find good jobs.C. Because they grow up.D. Because they don’t have jobs.37. Who decide(s) on the children’s lives in America?A. Their parents.B. Their children.C. Their teachers.D. The children themselves.38. Do many parents in the US pay their children for doing housework?A. Yes, they do.B. No, they don’t.C. We don’t know.D. Yes, they are.39. When do children often go to visit their parents in America?A. Every day.B. At night.C. On weekends.D. On vacation.40. Which is the best title (题目) of the article?A. Children and parents.B. Learn how to make money.C. American families.D. How to find goodjobs.CJust like mothers take care of everything at home,Mother Earth takes care of everything around the world.We all celebrate our mom’s birthday, don’t we? Do youknow when Mother Earth’s birthday is? It is on April 22, also known as the Earth Day. People around the world celebrate by ____41___ it veryspecial for her. How do you think she will feel special? She will feel special if all of us love nature, keep it clean and use all of her seas, mountains and other natural resources (资源) in the right way.44.Here are some other ways to keep her happy, healthy and smiling: Walk or ride a bicycle. Cars will make Mother Earth sick, because they make pollution.Don’t cut down forests -animal’s home. Animals are children of Mother Earth like us.45.让我们种更多的树，因为树可以帮助保持空气清洁。
2018-2019学年八年级英语第一学期月考试题(含答案)
2016-2017学年第一学期月考八年级英语听力部分（20分）Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。
每个句子读一遍。
（5分）略！Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确答语。
每个句子读一遍。
（5分）( )6. A. Sure. Go ahead! B. Good idea! C. That’s terrible.( )7. A. I was doing my homework. B. I’m going to do my homework.C. I’m playing the piano.( )8. A. Certainly. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I’d love to.( )9. A. A week. B. Often. C. At 8:00 p. m.( )10. A. I agree. B. Not at all. C. All right.Ⅲ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。
每组对话及问题读两遍。
（5分）( )11. A. Collecting coins. B. Collecting picture books.C. Collecting stamps.( )12. A. Playing games. B. Doing homework.C. Chatting on the Internet.( )13. A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We don’t know.( )14. A. Country music. B. Classical music. C. Pop music.( )15. A. Because she wants to keep the air fresh.B. Because she feels hot.C. Because she wants to clean the window.Ⅳ. 听对话，判断正(T)误(F)。
对话读两遍。
2018-2019学年最新上海牛津版八年级英语上学期期末考试模拟测试题及答案-精编试题
2018-2019学年最新上海牛津版八年级英语上学期期末考试模拟测试题及答案-精编试题Part 1 Listening (25 points)I。
Choose the correct picture (6 points)II。
XXX (7 points)7.Why did the boy help the girl?A。
Because he helped her put the box on her desk.B。
Because he helped her take the box down.C。
Because he helped her with her XXX.D。
Because he helped her move the desk.8.What is the girl doing?A。
XXX.B。
Reading.C。
Writing.D。
Speaking.9.Who is the boy talking about? A。
XXX.B。
XXX.C。
Jane.D。
Bill.10.What time is it now?A。
8:00.B。
8:30.C。
9:00.D。
9:30.11.Where is the n taking place? A。
In the school.B。
In an office.XXX.D。
XXX.12.What is the weather like?A。
XXX.B。
Sunny and windy.C。
Sunny and dry.D。
Cloudy and cold.III。
Determine if the following statements are true or false (4 points)14.I XXX。
Tim。
(True)15.He has been in Australia for six months。
(False)16.XXX(False)17.Alice Springs is a small town in the center of Australia。
河北省邢台市信都区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
2023—2024学年第一学期期中考试八年级英语试题(仁爱版）考试范围：Unit 1—Unit 2。
说明：1.本试题共8页，总分120分。
2.请将所有答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。
听力部分Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. exerciseB. exercisingC. exercises2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. D 608B. D 609C. C 6093. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. warm upB. build upC. cheer up4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. You must have a try.B. You can’t have a try.C. You should have a try.5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Mary began to watch TV.B. Mary stopped doing her homework.C. Mary began to do her homework.Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Sorry to hear that.B. Glad to meet you.C. Not at all.7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. In the classroom.B. At home.C. On Monday.8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. No, I can’t.B. Yes, I can.C. On Sunday.9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. OK, I will.B. No way.C. You can do it.10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Sorry, I won’t.B. I feel much better.C. I will go back soon.Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。
2018-2019学年人教版八年级上期末考试英语试题含答案
2018-2019 学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语试题（时间：120分钟，满分120分）友情提示：亲爱的同学，你好！今天是你展示才能的时候，只要你仔细审题、认真答题，你就会有出色的表现！请注意以下事项：1.考生务必将姓名、考场、考号填涂在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.第1-50题是选择题，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答案不能答在试卷上。
3.所有题目均在答题卡上作答，考试结束后，将答题卡上交。
第I卷（共55分）第一部分听力（25分）I.根据你所听到的对话，选择正确的选项。
每小题将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和也读下一小题。
（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）2. W3. W4. HA. B. C.5. W hoisthetallestofthethree?A.Nick.B.Jim.C.Sam.6. D oesthemanhaveenoughmoneytobuythebookintheend?A.Wedon’tknow.B.Yes,hedoes.C.No,hedoesn ’t.7. W hatdoesFangMingusuallydoonweekends?A.Hedoesshopping.B.Heplaysthepiano.C.Wedon ’tknow.8. W hoisTimmycalling?A.Peter.B.Tom.C.Betty.9. W hattimedoesthetrainleave?A.6:05.B.6:15.C.6:25.10. WhatcantheydoinBeachParktomorrow?A.Theycangobirdwatching.B.Theycangofishingandswim.C.Theycangobirdwatchingandswim.II. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。
2018--2019学年第二学期期中质量检测八年级英语试题(带答案)
2018--2019学年第二学期期中质量检测八年级英语试题(总分120分考试时间120分钟)注意事项:1.本试题分第I 卷和第II 卷两部分.第I 卷为选择题,65分; 第II 卷为非选择题,55分; 共120 分.2.答题前请务必将姓名准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。
3.答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填图或填写在答题卡相应位置上。
4.听力填表题为第II卷的第四大题。
第I 卷（选择题，共65分）一、听力部分（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1.A. Sorry, I won’t. B. No problem. C. OK. Just one time.2.A. It’s nice and big. B. It looks like a tiger. C. I like it a lot.3.A. A store. B. A post office. C. A hospital.4.A. 55 yuan. B. Fifty-five. C. Fifty-fifth.5.A. Yes, I’d love them. B. All right. C. I don’t mind them. （二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6.What will Sandy do next?A. Go to the store.B. Buy some drinks and snacks.C. Clean her room.7.What will Mary do on Saturday?A.Meet her friends.B. Be free.C. Go to Anna’s party.8.What does the man want to eat today?A.Dumplings.B. Noodles.C. Hamburgers.9. What will the weather be like in Dongying tomorrow?A. I’m not sure.B. It will be warmer.C. It will be too cold.10, How does the man feel when there is a sad movie?A.He wants to cry.B. He feels sad.C. He wants to leave.（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
2018-2019学年人教版高中英语高一上学期期末考试模拟测试题及答案-精编试题
2018-2019学年人教版高中英语高一上学期期末考试模拟测试题及答案-精编试题第一学期期末学业水平监测高一英语注意事项：1．本试卷分为第Ｉ卷﹙选择题﹚和第Ｉ卷﹙非选择题﹚两部分，共10页。
第Ｉ卷第1至第8页；第Ｉ卷第9至10页。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2．答题前，请你务必将自己的姓名，准考证号用黑色墨水的0.5毫米签字笔填写在答题卡（卷）密封线内。
3．作答选择题必须用２Ｂ铅笔并把答题卡（卷）上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
答第Ｉ卷时必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡（卷）上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。
4．考试结束时，只交答题卡（卷）。
第Ⅰ卷（共三部分，满分90分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面５段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有１０秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the woman do?A。
Stay in doors.B。
Have a walk.C。
Get a coat.2.What will the speakers order?A。
XXX andcoke.3.How did the woman know about the fire?A。
She read about it.B。
She witnessed it.C。
She saw it on TV.4.What is the man worried about?A。
The match may be delayed.B。
Their car may go out of control.C。
They arrive late for the game.5.What does the man mean?A。
2018-2019学年八年级上册英语第一次月考试卷(含答案)
八年级上册英语第一次月考模拟试卷一、单项选择（共25小题；共25分）（）1.After dinner, he stayed at home and played violin. A. the, /, the B. /, /, the C. /, the, / D. a, the, the（）2. He likes to do the same things _______ me.A. inB. onC. likeD. as（）3.Where your uncle ten years ago?A. is; workingB. does; workC. did; workD. do; work（）4. My little girl saw outside. Shall we go and have a look?A. strange somethingB. something strangeC. anything strangeD. strange nothing（）5. There are fifty students in our class. 30% of them are girls. _____ of them are boys.A. FewB. A fewC. AnyD. Most（）6. One of his friends ______ from the United Kingdom.A. comeB. comesC. comingD. to come（）7.--- Didn't I tell you my new address?---A. Yes, you didn't.B. No, you didn't.C. No, you did.D. Yes, you told.（）8. They were all very tired, but____ of them took a rest.A. noneB.allC. bothD.either（）9.The girl is to go to school.A. enough youngB. enough oldC. old enoughD. young enough（）10.--- You'd better keep the secret to , Millie and Lily.--- OK, Amy. You should keep it for , too?A. yourself; youB. myself; yourselfC. you; ourselvesD. yourselves; us（）11. When I swim in the river, I _____ I’m a fish.A. look likeB. sound likeC. feel likeD. am like（）12. ---Do you enjoy traveling by air?--- No, it’s expensive.A. too muchB. more muchC. muchD. much too（）13.Paul looks than Mike, but they are of the same age.A. youngB. youngerC. youngestD. the younger（）14. he is only 12, he often goes to the old people’s home to perform plays for the old people as a volunteer.A.IfB.SinceC.ThoughD. But（）15.Liu Ling is____ than me. She likes talking to others, singing and dancing , but I like staying at home.A. quieterB. funnierC.calmerD. more outgoing（）16. We have worked for three hours. Now let’s stop a rest.A. hadB. haveC. to haveD. having（）17. Near here is a beautiful park _____ a big lake in it.A. ofB. withC. onD. from（）18.—Who helped you clean the bedroom yesterday, Kitty?—. I cleaned it all by myself.A. NobodyB. EverybodyC. SomebodyD. Anybody（）19. The Greens arrived New York a sunny day.A. in; inB. at; inC. at; onD. in; on（）20. The Great Wall is famous lots of visitors all over the world come to visit it every year.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. enough; thatD. very; that（）21. Is this kind of pet a pet dog these days?A. as trendy asB. more trendier thanC. much trendy thanD. not so trendier as（）22. --- Is chemistry more difficult than physics?--- No, chemistry isn't as as physics.A. easyB. difficultC. easierD. more difficult（）23. --- Health is money.--- But I think it is money.A. as important asB. more important thanC. so important thanD. the same as（）24. Jim is tall, but his sisters, Mary and Kathy, ______short.A. are bothB. all areC. are allD. both are（）25．When autumn comes，the days get______.A．long and long B．longer and longerC．short and short D．shorter and shorter二、完形填空(10分)This week, I asked my classmates about their vacations.Here are some of their answers.Linda1to Sydney, Australia. The2was sunnyand the people3friendly to her. She went there by4and the air trip was relaxing. She went to Sydney Opera House.It’s wonderful. She had a5vacation.Alice went6her aunt. At first the weather was7and wet, she had to stay at the house. She watched TV8the TVshows were boring. Later on the weather got better. So she wentshopping with her aunt. The shop assistants were all9and kind.She bought something nice for herself.Peter stayed at home. First he did his homework. It was a little difficult. Then he10 computer games. They were interesting. He thought his vacation was OK.（）1. A. go B. goes C. went D. going（）2. A. place B. weather C. museum D. beach（）3. A. were B. was C. is D. are（）4. A. bike B. train C. bus D. plane（）5. A. bad B. terrible C. great D. boring（）6. A. to visit B. visiting C. visited D. visits（）7. A. sunny B. rainy C. windy D. wind（）8. A. but B. and C. or D. with（）9. A. friend B. impolite C. unfriendly D. friendly（）10. A. play B. played C. listenedD. wroteADo you know how to make friends with a group of people? Let me tell you the steps about making friends with the group. Maybe it’s helpful（有帮助的）to you.First, you need to know what kind of group they are. If people of the group are shy, never ask them “Why don’t you talk?” “Why are you quiet?” or “Why do you look shy?” They don’t like such questions.Next, remember that each group is different. They may use different words, like different things or have different ways of “hanging out”.Then, the important thing is that you should try to be outgoing. If you are outgoing, you would become very popular. Remember, nobody wants to make friends with a shy person.Finally, find a right topic to talk with the group. For example, you can talk with them about the weather, the news, their hobbies or their school life.（）1. What does the underlined word “steps” mean in Chinese?A. 脚步B. 步骤C. 办法D. 习惯（）2. You can ask the questions like “_______” when you want to talk with a shy person.A. Why don’t you talk?B. Why are you quiet?C. Why do you look shy?D. It’s a nice day, isn’t it?（）3. You can talk with the group about the topics except _______.A. the weatherB. the newsC. their hobbiesD. their ages（）4. Which is the correct order of the following things in this passage?a. Know that each group is different.b. Try to be an outgoing person.c. Find a right topic to talk with the group.d. Know what kind of group they are.A. a-b-c-dB. d-a-b-cC. a-d-b-cD. d-b-a-c（）5. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Finding Differences Between the Two GroupsB. Good Topics to Make ConversationsC. How to Make Friends with a Group of PeopleD. Making Friends with ParentsBIt was the last day of school. Peter was happy. He liked school, but he liked summer vacation better.He was having a pool party. All his friends were coming. He could hardly(几乎不) wait. After school, he rushed home. He wanted the party to be just right. Mum made sandwiches. She also had a big jug of juice. "Peter, make sure your room is clean," she said. Peter nodded(点头). Soon the doorbell rang. "Let me answer it!" said Peter.Alan and James were there. They were ready to swim. "Hi!" said Peter. "We are almost ready to start. Come in." The two boys came in. They played a game until(直到) the other three came. Then they played in the pool.The pool deck was hot. The water was cold. They had great fun playing in the water. Mum put food and drinks on the table. It was near the pool. She took photos for them. They had a good time.（）6. Peter was having a .A. picnicB. classC. birthday partyD. pool party（）7. How many friends came to the party?A. 6.B. 5.C. 4.D. 7.（）8. What did they drink?A. Juice.B. Cola.C. Soda.D. Water.（）9. What did Mum do during the party?A. She made sandwiches.B. She made a jug of juice.C. She took photos for them.D. She cleaned their rooms.（）10. What is the best title for this story?A. Peter's Friends.B. Peter's Home.C. Peter's Pool.D. Peter's Party.CHaving an exercise plan is important, but you should always ask your doctor for advice before starting it. Keep in mind that you can have too much of a good thing: overexercising and exercising in a wrong way can hurt your body. The following suggestions can help you avoid(避免) this.Warm up before exercise. This helps to prepare your body for activities. It's especially important in the morning.Cool down after exercise. Rather than stop immediately, do a few light activities to avoid aches and pains later.Exercise with your limits(极限). Build up slowly. Never try to exercise when you feel painful. If you don't listen to your body, you will hurt yourself.Avoid being thirsty. Water is important to keep your normal temperature during exercise and prevent(预防) tiredness.Wear sports shoes. These shoes can keep your feet safe and prevent you from being hurt.（）11. The writer gives us suggestions in the passage.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six（）12. Before you start your exercise plan, you should .A. make up these suggestionsB. ask your doctor for adviceC. find your health problemsD. have a careful health exam（）13. is especially important before exercise in the morning.A. Warming up our bodyB. Cooling our body downC. Drinking enough waterD. Putting on sports shoes（）14. The third suggestion can help us to .A. prepare for our activitiesB. avoid aches or pains laterC. keep normal temperatureD. avoid hurting ourselves（）15. This passage mainly tells us .A. to warm up before exerciseB. how to keep healthyC. how to exercise in a right wayD. not to exercise too muchDDear Scott,Thank you for your letter. I am glad to know that everything is going well with you.Thanks also for the photos. Tina looks healthy and tall.It's very hot here now, but sometimes it rains. We love the rain very much. We are enjoying our stay(逗留) here. I am now studying in a big school. There are more teachers and students in this school than in my school in England. My teachers and classmates are all very friendly to me.Time goes so quickly. I am having new experience(经验) all the time. It is difficult to learn Chinese, but I am making progress(进步) with the help of my teachers and classmates.The summer holiday is coming. Here in Xi'an we usually have the summer holiday about two months, so I'll be free for about sixty days. l hope you and Tina could come to Xi'an for a visit. Then I can show you around Xi'an in China.Best wishes to you and Tina.Yours,Henry 根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
2018—2019学年八年级英语第二学期期中考试试卷(含听力和答案)
2018—2019学年第二学期八年级英语期中考试试卷考试时间100分钟，总分100分第Ⅰ卷客观题（共65分）一、听力（20分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
在听到“滴”的信号后，进入下一小题。
1. Which sign does the man mean?A B C2. How will Tina go to Beijing?A B C3. What is Tom’s brother doing now?A B C4. Where has the woman been?A B C5. How does the man think of the book?A. BoringB. ScientificC. Humorous6. What are they doing at present?A. They are learning to cook.B. They are watching a play.C. They are having a party.7. What would the man like to drink?A. TeaB. JuiceC. Coffee8. What is Max doing?A. He is watching TV.B. He is reading a book.C. He is listening to music.9. Where is the bank?A. In front of a big market.B. Past a big market.C. Behind the post office.10. What will the two speakers do first?A. Find the new shirt and tie.B. Clean the wall.C. Paint the wall.听一段对话，回答第11—12小题。
邢台市桥东区2018-2019学年第一学期八年级期末考试历史试题
邢台市桥东区2018-2019学年第一学期八年级期末考试历史试题说明：本试卷共6页，满分100分。
请将所有答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。
一、选择题。
（本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个是符合题目的）1．右图连环画所示的主人公是A．林则徐B．邓世昌C．关天培D．陈化成2．第二次鸦片战争前后，哪个国家强迫清政府签订一系列不平等条约，共割占中国东北和西北150多万平方千米的领土？A．英国B．沙俄C．法国D．日本3．右图所示是哪一场运动的重要纲领？A．太平天国运动B．洋务运动C．义和团运动D．新文化运动4．奕䜣等人认为，只要在封建制度中加进一些西洋先进技术，封建统治便可长治久安。
由此可见，洋务派举办洋务运动的根本目的是A．在中国发展资本主义B．抵制外国经济侵略C．维护和巩固清政府统治D．提高人民的生活水平5．“使外国侵略势力进一步深入中国腹地，大大加深了中国的半殖民化程度”的条约是A．《南京条约》C．《马关条约》D．《辛丑条约》6．右图是北京大学的校徽。
北京大学的前身是京师大学堂，据右图可知京师大学堂创办于A．洋务运动时期B．戊戌变法时期C．辛亥革命时期D．五四运动时期7．使“清政府沦为帝国主义列强统治中国的工具，中国完全陷入半殖民地半封建社会的深渊”的不平等条约是A．《南京条约》B．《天津条约》C．《马关条约》D．《辛丑条约》8．右图漫画所反映的史实，是由什么运动或革命造成A．五四运动B．新文化运动C．辛亥革命D．二次革命9．“动摇了封建道德礼教的统治地位……对于中国传统文化的看法带有一定的片面性，但它仍然是一次伟大的思想解放运动。
”该运动是A．洋务运动B．新文化运动C．义和团运动10，1948年，毛泽东曾说：“军旗上要有“八一两字，表示□口口□是建军的日子。
”“口口口口”应是A．金田起义B．武昌起义C．秋收起义D．南昌起义11．如果选择与右图所示会议意义的关键词，应该是A．开天辟地，焕然一新B．生死攸关，历史转折C．革命圣地，延安精神D．万众一心，抗战精神12．中国第一个农村革命根据地是A．井冈山革命根据地B．中央革命根据地C．闽浙赣革命根据地D．湘鄂赣革命根据地13．右图是什么战争形势示意图？A．武昌起义B．二次革命C．护国战争D．北伐战争14．…金沙水拍云崖暖，大渡桥横铁索寒。
2018-2019学年仁爱版八年级英语上册期末测试卷及答案
2018-2019学年仁爱版八年级英语上册期末测试卷及答案2018-201年上学期的英语教学质量抽测试卷，共计100分，考试时间为120分钟。
听力测试部分，共计20分。
第一部分为听力理解，听录音后选择相符的图片。
每小题读两遍，共5题。
第二部分为听对话，根据对话内容回答问题。
每段对话读两遍，共10题。
第一节为5段短对话，每段对话后有一个问题。
第二节为2段长对话，每段对话后有2-3个问题。
在第一节听力测试中，第6题询问男子喜欢哪种运动，选项为棒球、篮球和排球。
第7题问XXX成立的时间，选项为1942年、1946年和1948年。
第8题询问XXX将在哪里举办音乐会，选项为福州、厦门和漳州。
第9题问男子现在喜欢收集什么，选项为硬币、邮票和图片书。
第10题询问他们明天要去哪里，选项为公园、动物园和农场。
在第二节听力测试中，第11题问XXX对打网球的看法，选项为令人兴奋、无聊和有趣。
第12题问XXX长大后想成为什么，选项为舞者、歌手和网球选手。
第13题问XXX为什么看起来很累，选项为发烧、感冒和咳嗽。
第14题问他应该多久服一次药。
A。
15.B。
B。
First。
when learning English。
don't be afraid to speak it。
Don't worry about making mistakes。
as it is a natural part of the learning process。
Second。
it is important to do XXX saying goes。
"practice makes perfect." Third。
try to get more exposure to the language by XXX。
reading English books。
XXX fact。
English can be easy to learn if you have some good methods.II。