初二英语-阅读理解1
2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末阅读理解专题练习
2019-2020学年上学期八年级英语期末专练《阅读理解》（一）AHave you found that more and more people are usingemojis to communicate online? For example. "Happy Birthday"has become a cake with lit candles. And "I’m happy" has becomea smiling face.Emojis have been warmly welcomed since they wereinvented in the 1990s in Japan. According to a survey of a mobile technology company, 6 billion emojis are used in text messages around the world every day. Last year,20 percent of all emojis used in the UK and 17 percent of those used in the US was the icon .It became the most widely-used icon in 2015.Emojis are now used as % new fo~ of expression", and one which can cross language barriers(障碍). "'Emojis are popular among millennials, who were born between late 1980s and early 2000s, because they welcome new technology and new things and they think emojis are ' flexible(灵活的) and show meanings beautifully'", president of Oxford Dictionaries told The Wall Street Joural.Since millennials became the biggest part in the American workforce(劳动), emojis have been more accepted in the workplace. For many people, the tiny pictures also show that the users are part of mainstream(主流) society. In the digital age, emojis are "how most people communicate and show their personality many times every day. "But not everyone thinks the use of emojis is a good thing. Jonathan Jones of T he Guardian said that the success of emojis is "a step back for humans", hurting people's ability to use languages."There are strict limits on what you can say with pictures--the written word is necessary to express your ideas and feelings to their highest level," he said.Do you feel or about emojis?( )41. What emoji is "Happy Birthday" according to the passage?A.B. C. D.( ) 42.Where were emojis invented?A. In JapanB. In China. C In the UK. D. In the US. ( ) 43. What does the underlined word "millennials" in the 3rd paragraph mean in Chinese?A. 80后B. 00后C. 独生子女D. 千禧一代( ) 44. Why are emojis popular among millennials?A. Because emojis limit what they say with pictures.B. Because they think emojis are a step back for humans.C. Because 6 billion emojis are used in text messages eve~ day.D. Because young people are easily attracted by new technology and new things.( ) 45. The writer makes us learn about the emojis in Paragraph 2 by______.A. telling storiesB. explaining the word "emojis"C. listing numbersD. making comparisons(比较)BWhen we exercise hard, we burn fat (脂肪). But have you ever wondered where exactly the fat goes?Some doctors think that fat is changed into heat and given off in the air. Others think the body burns it. Some even joke that someone comes and takes it. That’s why you always weigh less in the morning.Now a new study from Australia solves the mystery.“The correct answer is that most of the fat is bre athed out as CO2. It goes into thin air,” says the study.Scientists followed the atoms (原子) in 10 kilograms of fat as they are lost. They found that 8.4 of those kilograms are breathed out as CO2through the lungs (肺). The other weight, 1.6 kilograms, becomes water and leaves the body.“None of this is easy to understand because we can’t see the CO2we breathe out,” said the study’s lead expert.Does that mean you can lose more weight by breathing more? It is not as easy as you think. Breathing more than t he body’s metabolic rate (新陈代谢速度) can make you uncomfortable. You may feel dizzy (眩晕的) and become unable to see, move or feel, according to the study.So how can people lose weight healthily? The key is to eat less and move more. You may have heard this many times. During a day, a 70kg person breathes out about 200g of CO2. So if the same person wants to lose weight, he or she can do some light exercise, for example, walking fast. This can help lose 240g of CO2.46. Where is the new study from?A. Japan.B. Australia.C. Canada.D. America.47. According to the new study, where does our fat go when we exercise a lot?A. The body burns it.B. Someone comes and takes it.C. It is changed into heat and given off in the air.D. Most of it is breathed out as CO2.48. What will happen to people if they breathe more than the body’s metabolic rate?A. They will lose weight healthily.B. They will feel comfortable.C. They may become unable to move.D. They may become healthier.49. Which of the following is the best way to lose weight?A. Sitting still and breathing more.B. Sleeping a lot and breathing more.C. Eating less and exercising more.D. Eating more and doing some light exercise.50. The passage mainly tells us __________.A. where fat goes when we exerciseB. why we can lose weight healthilyC. how we should do some exerciseD. what we should do to burn fatCA man in Pakistan is now working to help children get an education. When he was a child, he did not go to school because he was too poor.It is reported that Pakistan has 25 million children who do not go to school. That is the second highest number in the world. Only Nigeria has more. Many Pakistani children must work to support their families.Mohammad Ayub was once one of those children. He is now a firefighter. He also manages a small school. VOA recently visited the school in the capital Islamabad.Ayub started with just one student in 1982. He saw a boy cleaning cars for days. He asked him, “Why don’t you go to school?” The boy answered that h is parents were dead and he had to work to help support his five brothers and three sisters.Ayub was also an orphan and he, too, had to work to help support his five brothers and three sisters. He said, “When my father died, everyone who came to the funer al said they were sorry, but no one helped.” He sold newspapers and did other work to earn enough money to pay school fees for his brothers and sisters.Ayub wanted to help the young boy who washed cars, but he did not have enough money to pay the boy’s sc hool fees. _________________________________________.Today, Ayub teaches many children at his school in a public park. Some of the children attend other schools in the morning, but come to Ayub in the afternoon to get help with their homework.Ayub has helped a large number of poor children since he began teaching. Many of them come from very poor areas near the park.Ayub said, “I used to argue with kids who worked ‘Why are you washing someone’s dishes or their clothes? Why don’t you study?’”One of the children he advised to attend classes was Farhat Abbas. Ayub found him working with his friends about 12 years ago. “He followed us back home. He told our parents he wanted to teach us and asked them to send us to his school,” Abbas said.Today, Abbas is taking classes at a college and is helping Ayub.Many children are out of school, and those who do attend classes often get a poor education. Information gathered by an organization shows half of all Pakistani children in the 5th grade do not understand basic mathematics and cannot read a story in their language.A group in Islamabad reports Pakistan spends less on education than any other country in South Asia.51. According to the report of a group in Islamabad, which country spends the least on education in South Asia?A. Pakistan.B. Nigeria.C. India.D. China.52. Ayub did all the following things to help the poor children EXCEPT ________.A. managing a small schoolB. teaching the poor childrenC. taking classes at a collegeD. visiting th e children’s parents53. Which sentence can be put in the empty place in the passage?A. So he offered to teach him.B. So he asked his parents to help him.C. So he gave up his idea.D. So he forced him to go to school.54. Which is the right time order of what happened in the passage?a. Ayub began to teach the poor children in his school.b. Ayub’s school in the capital Islamabad was visited by VOA.c. Ayub advised Abbas’s parents to send him to his school.d. Ayub worked to pay school fees for his brothers and sisters.e. Ayub saw a boy cleaning cars for days and decided to help him.A. a-b-e-d-eB. b-c-d-a-eC. d-a-e-c-bD. d-e-a-c-b55. From the passage, which are the best words to describe Ayub?A. Hard-working and honest.B. Kind-hearted and helpful.C. Creative and confident.D. Humorous and popular.41. C 42. A 43. D 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. C 50. A 51. A 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. B（二）AGirlDicky bird, dicky bird,Where are you flying away?Why do you fly when I wish you to stay?I would never harm you, if you would come.And sing a song while you sit on my thumb.BirdDear girl, I will sing to you here in the tree.But do not come any nearer to me.Your wide open hand and your eyes big and bright.Fill poor little Dicky with fright.GirlI love you, dear Dicky.So why should you fear?If you come with me, my sweet, pretty dear.You shall live in a silver house so happy.And feed on a piece of white sugar each day.BirdOh, little girl, my home is in this tree.I love the fresh air, the sunshine is free.My three babies are calling me, so I must fly.And sing as I leave you,Goodbye, goodbye!41. In this poem, the word “bright” rhymes with _______.A. fearB. flyC. frightD. tree42. According to the poem, what does the girl want the bird to do?A. fly awayB. sing a songC. feed three babiesD. live in the treeBWelcome to Burton Safari Park. Burton is one of Europe’s oldest wildlife parks. Here you can see wild animals from all over the world –and they’re not in cages. Before we start, we have some information for the animal’s safety and for your own. First, please stay in your car at all times. If there is an emergency (紧急情况) or your car breaks down, please use your horn (喇叭) and lights and a person will come and help you. If you would like to stop, please do so on the left side of the road, so the traffic will pass on the right.Please don’t feed the animals. Our animals are fed on special diets and your food could make them ill or even kill them.We’re starting our tour with some of Burton’s most interesting animals, our four white rhinos (犀牛) from South Africa. The white rhino doesn’t get its name from its colour; the African word white means wild. The white rhino has a wide mouth and it helps the animal to eat grass. Sadly, there are very few white rhinos left because humans hunt them for their valuable horns (角). They can be made into things like handles (柄，把手) for knives.43. Who is the speaker?A. A guide.B. A tourist.C. A climber.D. A chairperson.44. Which sentence is TRUE about Burton?A. It’s a new wildlife parkB. Animals in Burton are kept in cages.C. Traffic there keeps to the left.D. Visitors can feed the animals there.45. What do we know about the white rhino?A. It gets its name from its colour.B. It has a wide nose.C. It is a rare animal.D. People hunt it for its fur.CDolphins are one of the cleverest animals in the world. We may hear of many stories about how dolphins save people out of water.Dolphins often eat fish and some other sea animals. A dolphin with a weight of 200kg to 250kg will eat 10kg to 25kg of fish every day. They like to swim with other dolphins and usually hunt in groups.Dolphins have very good hearing. They use it to find things under the water. Many scientists also believe dolphins can even talk to each other through a special whistle (哨声). People from different areas don’t speak the same language. Just like people, dolphins’ whistles ha ve many kinds. One day we may understand dolphins’ whistles, and then they will be able to tell us about themselves.Dolphins live in the sea, but they are not a kind of fish and they don’t lay eggs. They have babies in the same way as cows and cats do, and give their babies milk. A female dolphin has a baby every two to three years.Dolphins are very friendly. Sadly, there are not many kinds of dolphins left. People killed them for many years for food and other things. Now it’s time to stop this and per haps there will be more of them in the years to come.46. If a dolphin weighs 240kg, how much of fish may it eat every day?A. 5kgB. 16kgC. 30kgD. 35kg47. How do dolphins find things under the water?A. By taste.B. By smell.C. By hearing.D. By touch.48. What can’t dolphins do according to this passage?A. Save people out of water.B. Talk to each other.C. Give babies milk.D. Lay eggs.49. Which of the following is right except ________?A. Dolphins are a kind of fish.B. Dolphins eat fish and some other sea animals.C. People may understand dolphins’ whistles some day.D. Dolphins usually hunt in groups.50. Which is the best title for the passage?A. What dolphins eatB. Where dolphins liveC. How dolphins are swimmingD. Something about dolphinsDDid you see snow in your home town last winter? Did you feel it was warmer than before? “There have been 21 warm winters in China since 1986,” said scientists. They also said that in the past 100 years, as the global (全球的) temperatures went up by 0.74 ºC, the temperature in North China has gone up by 1.4 ºC in only 50 years.China needs to take quick action to cut carbon dioxide emission (排放), because it’s the main reason for global warming. We plan to cut energy use by 20% and pollution emission by 10% in the 11th Five-Year Plan.Can you slow global warming? Sure! You and your family can take steps to cut the amount of carbon dioxide that is sent out into the air.Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth. Wear used clothes. Wearing your brother’s, sister’s or dad’s old T-shirts means you save the energy.Ride on the bus. Taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year.Open the window. Don’t use the air conditioner (空调), and let some fresh air in.When you have to use it, set the temperature higher in summer and lower in winter to save energy.Make small changes in your daily life. Don’t use paper cups, bags and boxes.It’s time for all of us to do something to save the earth.51. Since more than 30 years ago, there has been _______ according to the passage.A. more and more snowB. more cold wintersC. the rising of the temperature in South ChinaD. higher and higher global temperature52. The main reason for global warming is _______.A. the oilB. carbon dioxide emissionC. paper cups, bags and boxesD. televisions and computers53. The word “energy” in the second paragraph means “_______”.A. 活力B. 干劲C. 精力D. 能源54. Which of the following is true?A. Using air conditioners may be a waste of energy.B. It’s funny to wear your dad’s old T-shirts.C. Taking a bus wastes a lot of oil every year.D. Using paper bags saves energy a lot.55. The passage is mainly about the ways to _______.A. slow down global warmingB. make energyC. change our daily lifeD. change the world weather41-45 CBACC 46-50 BCDAD 51-55 DBDAA（三）AOne day, a farmer walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said,” Look! There’s a horseshoe. Pick it up and put in your bag.”Thomas said,” It isn’t worth the trouble.”His father said nothing but picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the few pennies he bought some cherries.The father and the son went on their way. The sun was well up in the sky, and there wasn’t a house or even a tree, they couldn’t have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty to walk on. At this time, his father dropped a cherry on the ground and Thomas picked it up quickly and ate it. After a while, his father dropped another cherry and once again, his son lost some time in picking it up and putting it in his mouth.And so they went on. The old farmer dropped the cherries and the son picked them up. When Thomas had eaten up all the cherries, his father said to him,” My dear son, if you had bent down earlier to pick up that horseshoe. it would not have been necessary for you to bend so many times for the cherries. Always remember the lesson that anyone who does not worry about the little things will find that he cannot do the great things.41. Who picked up the horseshoe at last?A. ThomasB. The old fatherC. Both the father and the sonD. Neither the father nor the son42. The father bought _____with the money after he sold the horseshoe.A. some foodB. some waterC.some cherriesD. some pennies43. When the son refused to pick up the horseshoe, thefather___________.A. felt very happyB. didn’t say anythingC. beat the sonD. became a little angry44. The father dropped the cherries one by one,because___________.A. he wanted his son to eat them allB. he wanted his son to do more exerciseC. he wanted to teach his son a lessonD. he wanted his son to pick them up45. From the story, we can learn that______________.A. cherries are so delicious that most of us like to eat themB. a horseshoe is so expensive that it can bring us a lot of moneyC. if the boy wants to eat cherries, he must pick up the horseshoeD. if we want to do some great things, we should start with some small onesBWho is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius(孔子)，whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2，000 years ago，people still remember and respect him for his contribution(贡献) to the education today.Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu，which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child，he had to work to help his mother，but young Confucius didn’t give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music，history，poetry and sports.Later，he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school，but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3，000 students in his lifetime.Today，people still follow Confucius’ lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with three people，one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.”He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled (困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”Confucius is not only a great teacher，but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the w orld and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “Aperson should be strict with himself，but be kind to others.” he said.46What did Confucious think important in study ?A.studyB. thinkC. lazyD.Both A and B47.Confucius learned music，history，poetry and sports __________as a child.A. by teaching himself at homeB. with the help of his motherC. by going to schoolD. by visiting many famous teacher48.The underlined word “noble” in Paragr aph 3 has the closest meaning to __________.A.poorB.brightC.richD. cute49.The correct order of the following statements is __________.①Confucius worked to help his mother as a child.②Confucius educated about 3，000 students in his lifetime.③Confucius’ father died.④Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history.A. ③①④②B. ②③④①C. ③①②④D. ④③①②50.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. All study but no thinking makes people puzzled.B. No one has something worthy to be learned.C. All thinking but no study makes people lazy.D. A person should be strict with himself，but be kind to others.CGiant pandas are black-and-white Chinese bears. They are lovely-looking animals with a big head, a heavy body, round ears, and a short tail.This bear is quite different from other bears. It has unusual cat-like eyes with very good eyesight. It is white with black areas around the eyes, ears, shoulders, chest, legs, and feet. This black-and-white coloring may hide the panda in the snowy, rocky environment.The largest pandas can grow to about 250 pounds, about the weight of a fat man. They are about 5.25 to 6 feet long. The father panda usually grows to be about 3 feet tall and weighs about 220 pounds. The mother panda grows to be about 2.5 feet tall and weighs about 180 pounds. The panda’s tail is about 6 inches long.Pandas have very thick, oily hairs. And they keep pandas warm in their cold, wet homes in mountains. In the wild, giant pandas only live in a few mountain areas mainly in central andwestern China. Giant pandas are found in forests, between 3,000 and 10,500 feet above sea level.The Chinese people call the panda Da xiong mao. It means “giant bear cat” in Chinese. The panda is loved by people around the world. It stands for peace in China.51. Why is it good for pandas to have black-and-white coloring?A. It can help them hide better.B. It can make them more unusual.C. It can make them easier to find food.D. It can protect them against snow.52. How heavy can the largest panda be about?A. 300 pounds.B. 250 pounds.C. 220 pounds.D. 180 pounds.53. How can pandas stay warm in winter?A. They eat a lot.B. They travel to the south.C. They have thick and oily hairs.D. They stay in their mountain homes.54. In which part of China can we find wild giant pandas?A. Central and west.B. North west.C. South east.D. Central and east.55. Which book does the text probably come from?A. How to Keep Pets.B. Children’s Activities.C. How to Protect Environment.D. Animal World.41-45 BCBCD 46-50 DDCAB 51-55 ABCAD（四）AIt’s Sunday, Jul y 14th. Sandy plans to go on a trip to North Island with his family. She loves water sports, especially swimming. However, her parents won’t allow her to swim when the highest temperature is below 30℃. Here is the weather report for North Island for the coming week.7/15 7/16 7/17 7/18 7/19 7/20 7/21Partly cloudy Rainy Cloudy PartlycloudySunny Sunny Rainy16℃-20℃14℃-18℃15℃-19℃18℃-25℃22℃-32℃22℃-31℃20℃-29℃41. On which days can Sandy go swimming?A. July 17th and July 18th.B. July 19th and July 20th.C. This Tuesday and Wednesday.D. Tomorrow and the day after tomorrow.42. What should Sandy’s family take with them if they go to North Island on July 21st?A. Kites.B. Sunglasses.C. Sun hats.D. Umbrellas.BHistory is one of my favorite subjects. I learn history in different ways. History class in the United States is different from that in China.At Chinese middle school, my history textbook is thin. It has onlyabout 100 pages. We listen to the teacher, take notes and do exercises afterschool. We do not have to know much about the background (背景) of thehistorical events, but we must keep in mind some information about theevents.In short (简而言之), we learn mostly by listening in class.However, in the US, I have a heavy, thick textbook. It has more than 1,000 pages. We have reading tasks before each class. We need to answer a few questions after the reading.In class, we discuss a lot. The ideas not only come from the teacher, but also the students. Sometimes, we have more activities like debates (辩论). They are exciting. They encourage us to have independent (独立的) thinking. I really benefit a lot from the activities. In fact, both ways work well. Which do you like?43. What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. History textbooks in China are too thin.B. How different the history class in the US is.C. How Chinese students have the history class.D. Why history is one of the writer’s favorite subjects.44. What is the writer’s idea about the history class in the US?A. Students don’t need to do exercises.B. Studen ts can’t speak during the history class.C. Teachers hope students can think on their own.D. Students usually just listen to the teacher and take notes.45. How does the writer like the history class in China and in the US?A. He thinks they are both fun.B. He likes the US history class.C. He doesn’t like China’s history class at all.D. He thinks both history classes are not interesting.46. In this passage, the writer tries to _____.A. interest more students to study in the USB. show what history means for the US studentsC. tell Chinese students not to learn history any moreD. tell the differences between China and US history classesCThe elephant lives in groups. An elephant herd (群) usually has from twenty to fortymembers. The elephants in the herd depend on one another for help in time of trouble.The leader of the group is usually a wise and strong female. Shetravels at the head of the herd and is followed by the other femalesand their young. The male elephants follow last. When danger comes,the male elephants form a circle (圈) around the weaker animals and protect them.The members of the herd are loyal (忠诚的) to one another. A sick elephant is not left behind to die. If an elephant is sick, the whole herd stops traveling until it gets well. When an elephant is hurt, two others walk on both sides of it and support it with their bodies. A member of the herd may be caught in a trap. Then the others try to help it.Elephants love the youngsters in the group and give them special care. They help young animals stay afloat (漂浮着) when the herd crosses a river. They work together to help a calf (幼崽) when it goes to a dangerous place.When a female elephant gives birth to her young baby, she leaves the herd for a short time. However, she takes another female along to act as "aunt". The aunt helps the mother with her new-born calf. In this way, the whole herd protects its newest member.47. The leader of an elephant herd is usually_______.A. a wise maleB. a weak maleC. a strong femaleD. the oldest female48. In times of danger, the males form a circle around_______.A. the enemy (敌人)B. the weaker animalsC. the leader of the groupD. the stronger elephants49. Which of the following does the story get you to believe?A. Elephants can not cross a river.B. Baby elephants cannot swim well.C. Sick elephants are usually left behind to die.D. Most elephant herds have over a hundred members.50. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Elephants like to live alone.B. Many young elephants die when crossing a river.C. Elephants can help each other in time of trouble.D. The female elephant leaves the herd forever after she has babies.41-45 BDCCA 46-50 DCBBC（五）ABlue ocean aquarium is a great place for families to take a holiday. Children love to see the sea animals and watch movies about sharks in it.Last Saturday morning, Mr Jackson took his wife and two little sons to the aquarium. At the ticket office, he asked, how much shall i pay to get in? The woman at the ticket office answered, the price is 220 dollars for each adult or any kid older than five. We let kids in free if they are five or younger. How old are your kids? Mr Jackson said, the older one is six and the young one is three. I think I must buy three tickets. The woman was surprised. She said, sir, don’t you want to save 20 dollars? If you tell me your older son is five, I won’t know the difference. Mr Jackson said with a smile, yes, that sounds right, but my kids will know the difference.。
初二英语 阅读理解专题1 排序
3. If you are 13 years old or younger, you must sit in the back seat! It’s the safest place for kids when they ride in the car.
Finally, a little boy said to her, “Did you look outside? I saw a big black dog when came in.” When Linda finally saw Davy, he was jumping and running with another dog. There was a police officer next to them. The police officer said to Linda, “I think my dogfound your dog.”
●Sara knows her bicycle fits her because she can putboth feet on the ground when she sits on the bike seat.
●Sara only rides her bike during the day. She wearsbrightly colored clothing so drivers can see her.
C. Don’t stand too near to the street.D. Don’t walk behind the bus.
【阅读排序答案】1-4BABD5-6BB
●She knows the helmet should be low on herforehead2andit should be twofingers3wide above her eyes. The two sidestraps4on both sides of the helmet should be in a “V” shape under each ear.
初中英语英语初中英语记叙文阅读理解及答案及解析(1)
初中英语英语初中英语记叙文阅读理解及答案及解析(1)一、初中英语记叙文阅读理解1．阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项。
When he was nine years old, American boy Milo Cress had a question: How many plastic straws （吸管） do Americans use every day?He quickly learned there wasn't a simple answer. The boy tried to work it out himself. Through lots of research, Cress found out that Americans use about 500 million straws every day. In hopes of reducing plastic waste, he founded the Be Straw Free project in 2011.Cress started the project in his hometown – Burlington, Vermont. He asked a local restaurant to stop offering straws with every drink order. It was a simple change. However, it would save money. And by doing that, the restaurant would cut down on its straw use by 50 percent.For the years that followed, Cress tried to spread his project across the United States. More and more restaurants agreed to join. They stop providing the customer with a straw unless he or she asks for one. Last April, Seattle became the first American city to completely ban （禁止）plastic straws.Plastic pollution has been one of the most serious problems today. According to scientists, more than eight million tons of plastic end up in the ocean each year. Plastic straws are especially terrible. They make it easy for people to get comfortable with single-use plastics.After his project became popular, Cress took his findings on the road. He has since spoken to tens of thousands of students around the world. He wants to encourage more people to say no to plastic straws."Focusing（聚焦） on straws is one simple step we all could take," Cress says. "And it makes me feel that I, as a kid, could make a difference, too."（1）When did Milo Cress start to care about the problem of straws?A. Ten years ago.B. In the year 2011.C. In the year that he was 9.（2）Cress started the Be Straw Free project in order to .A. get a good score in science at his schoolB. encourage people to reduce plastic wasteC. become a famous person in his hometown（3）What did Cress ask a restaurant in Burlington to do?A. Stop offering straws to its customers.B. Prevent people from using straws to drink.C. Count the number of straws it uses every day.（4）Plastic straws are especially terrible because .A. they are the most serious problem todayB. scientists pay little attention to their influenceC. they help people get used to using single-use plastics（5）Over the years, Cress has .① spread his project acr oss the United States② asked Seattle to completely ban plastic bags③ counted the plastic straws in the ocean every year④ spoken to teens around the world about plastic wasteA. ①③B. ②③C. ①④2．阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
英语八年级下册阅读理解题。
英语八年级下册阅读理解题。
以下是一份关于英语八年级下册的阅读理解题，供您参考：阅读短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
Once upon a time, there was a poor boy named Jack. He had nothing but a small piece of land and a donkey. One day, he heard that a circus was coming to town. He wanted to see the circus, but he didn’t have enough money to buy a ticket.Jack decided to sell his donkey for some money. On his way to the market, he met a kind man. The man asked Jack why he was sad. Jack told him about the circus and his donkey. The man said he would buy the donkey for a high price. Jack was very happy and sold his donkey to the man.Jack used the money to buy a ticket to the circus. He had a great time at the circus and saw many amazing performances. After the show, he realized that he had sold his donkey for just a few hours of fun. He felt very sad and regretful.1. What did Jack have before he sold his donkey?2. Why did Jack sell his donkey?3. Who did Jack meet on his way to the market?4. Why did Jack feel sad and regretful after the circus?5. What do yo u think of Jack’s decision to sell his donkey?。
初二英语阅读题15篇精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版初二英语阅读理解15篇阅读短文，从每小题所给的选项中选择能回答问题的最佳选项。
第一篇(A)My friends and I had a two-day vacation last week and we decided to visit a famous mountain. It was a nice experience（经历）.We arrived at the foot of the mountain by bus. We climbed to the top of it in a cable car. Then some of us took photos, and others enjoyed the beautiful scenery（风景）. We were not tired at night because we were too excited. We talked late in the tents. After we got up the next morning, there was heavy fog on the mountain and we couldn't see anything. It was very easy to get lost, so we went for a walk together. We saw some beautiful plants on the way. We also saw some rubbish. We picked it up as we were walking. When we got home, it was late.After the trip, we all think we should look after our home — the earth. If everyone does something for it, it will become more and more beautiful.( )1. The writer's vacation was about ___________________.A. one dayB. two daysC. three daysD. four days( )2. They didn’t _________________ on the top of the mountain.A. take any photos.B. enjoy the scenery.C. sleep in the tents.D. draw any pictures.( )3. The underlined word "fog" means "______" in Chinese.A.雾B.霜C.风D.冰( )4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. We had a good time on the mountain.B. We arrived at the mountain in the evening.C. We went for a walk the next day and got lost soon.D. We felt very tired when we got to the top of the mountain.( )5. What do they learn after the trip?A. Friends should go out together often.B. It is everyone's duty to look after our earth.C. It will never get tired to go on vacation with friends.D. The earth will sure become more and more beautiful.第二篇(B)Our teacher takes us on a trip each year. During my first trip, we went to Couzy, Laon, Lille, and Amiens. All are in Northern France. 41 students went along with three of our professors. The first place we went to was an old palace on the top of a mountain. It was very beautiful. The next place was the town of Laon. We visited a Notre Dame Cathedral there.We then went to Lille, the fifth largest city in France. We walked around Lille and looked at different buildings. All were very interesting and each professor told us their own opinions on each building. This became a more interesting way for us to learn architecture （建筑学）. The next day we traveled to Amiens, to look at another Notre Dame Cathedral. Amiens is a nice little town. As there is a famous university, we learned how other European students live and study.The trip was great. It was tiring but very helpful for us to understand every aspect （方面）of architecture.( )6. There were ______ people taking part in the trip.A.41B.42C.44D.45( )7. The old palace on the top of a mountain is in ______.A. CouzyB. LaonC. LilleD. Amiens( )8. They saw a Notre Dame Cathedral in ______.A. Laon and AmiensB. Lille and LaonC. Couzy and LilleD. Couzy and Amiens( )9. We can learn from the passage that ______.A. Lille is a nice little townB. there is a university in CouzyC. the writer himself is from EuropeD. there is a Notre Dame Cathedral in Lille( )10. What's the best title (标题) for this passage?A. Buildings in northern France.B. A way to learn architecture.C. Touring around France.D. A great trip.参考答案：(A) 篇：BDAAB, (B) 篇：CAACD第三篇Gary is a 17-year-old high school student. He has lots of 1 habits. He likes to use the Internet for fun at night, and he usually 2 late. When he feels sleepy(瞌睡), he drinks some coffee. 3 he goes to bed late, he usually gets up late the next morning and arrives at school late. For breakfast, he always eats junk food like hamburgers. And he 4 exercises. He doesn’t like to exercise at all. These habits are not good for his body or his mind. He often feels 5 and sometimes he can’t think quickly. He is worried about (担心) his health and decides to do 6 . I’ll try not to spend too much time on the 7 ,” he says. “ I’ll get up early and exercise in the park 8 three times a week. And I’ll try to eat healthy food. People say ‘ old habits die hard’( ) 1. A. good B. bad C. happy( ) 2. A. clean up B. put up C. stays up( ) 3. A. Because B. Although C. So( ) 4. A. always B. often C. never( ) 5. A. hungry B. tired C. relaxed( ) 6. A. something B. someone C. somewhere( ) 7. A. homework B. computer C. television( ) 8. A. at most B. less than C. at least(B)How do you spend your free time? I think doing sports is the best way. There are many kinds of sports, such as skiing, fishing, climbing, hiking, cycling and so on. We can also do sports in the house, for example, playing chess. There are also some water sports such as swimming and diving.I think ball games are the most popular games in the world. In autumn, American football begins. Millions of people like to watch it on TV to cheer for their favourite team. But some people don't think watching American football is a good way to spend their free time. They think if your favourite team can't win the game, you will feel bad. This kind of bad feeling is so strong that it isn't good for health. Some people think reading books is the best way to spend their free time. When they read books, they can be quiet and happy. What is your way to spend your free time?( ) 6. According to the writer, the best way to spend free time is ____________.A. doing sports.B. reading books.C. sleeping at home.D. playing with friends. ( ) 7. The writer thinks the most popular sport is ____________.A. skiing.B. climbing.C. water sports.D. ball games.( ) 8. American football begins ___________.A. in winter.B. in summer.C. in autumn.D. in spring.( ) 9. The underlined word "cheer" means ____________ in Chinese.A.喝彩B.端坐C.凝视D.观察( ) 10. What is the main idea of the passage?A. How to do water sports.B. How people spend their free time.C. Football is the most popular game in the world.D. Reading books is the best way to spend free time.第四篇Notes: 1. survey调查 2. without没有 3. regularly有规律地 4. organize安排What do you usually do in your free time? We did a survey on students' free time activities last week. There were 158 students taking part in the survey. Here are the results.( ) 11. About ______students watch TV every day. A. 55 B. 58. C. 45 D. 20 ( ) 12. About ___ students surf the Internet every day. A. 20 B. 60 C. 47 D. 30 ( ) 13. Some students ________________instead of taking exercise regularly.A. go to the gym.B. stay at home.C. take a walk.D. read books.( ) 14. How do most of the students spend their free time according to the pie chart (圆形统计图)?A. They spend it with friends and family.B. They do the things they organized.C. They stay at home to watch TV.D. They don't have any plans.( ) 15. Which of the following is NOT true?A. About 33% of the students watch TV only when the show is interesting.B. Most of the students can't live without the Internet nowadays.C. Some students don't organize their free time at all.参考答案：(A)篇：BCCCBABA （B）篇：ADCAB （C）篇：CCCAB第五篇I'm Ben. Tara, Tina, Julia and Jeff are all my good friends. We are in the same school, but in different classes.Tara and Tina are twins. And they look the same. Tara is as tall as Tina and they both work hard. Julia is taller than the twins and she is taller than any other girl in her class. She is also very outgoing, so she has many friends. She is good at all subjects. Jeff is as tall as Julia. They are in the same class. But he doesn't work as hard as Julia. Jeff likes playing basketball and swimming. Sometimes he is quiet, and sometimes he is a little outgoing. What about me? Hum, I'm as tall as Jeff. I'm very quiet. I like staying at home and reading books.We are different, but we don't care. Oh, there's one thing we all like. We often go to the movies on weekends.( ) 1. The five students are in the same ______.A. schoolB. classC. familyD. grade( ) 2. Tara and Tina are twins and they're both ______.A. quietB. hard-workingC. good at runningD. good at swimming ( ) 3. ______ is good at all subjects.A. TinaB. JuliaC. JeffD. Tara( ) 4. They all like ______.A. runningB. swimmingC. watching moviesD. playing basketball ( ) 5. The writer writes the passage to tell about ______.A. his friends and himselfB. his free time activitiesC. his school lifeD. his happy life(B)Ann has a problem. She wants to have some new friends but she is too shy. She doesn't know what to do. So she is feeling sad and upset. What should she do?JimmyYou could join a club. There are a lot of new people in a new place. As for me, I made many of my friends during(在…的期间)the activities after school.SusanYou could call me up. I'm a shy girl, too. We could read some interesting books or watch funny TVshows together. Do you think it's a good idea?DavidYou could make new friends on the Internet. Of course, you don't need to know who they are. However, don't meet anyone when they want to see you.MariaYou should try to change your personality. Be more active(活跃的). Why not talk to other people first? Try to be friendlier. People are willing to talk with a friendly person. Then you'll have more new friends.( ) 6. Ann's problem is that ______.A. she has no friendsB. nothing can make her happyC. she doesn't like her old friendsD. she is too shy to make new friends( ) 7. ______ thinks Ann should go to a new place to meet friends.A. JimmyB. SusanC. DavidD. Maria( ) 8. Susan thinks Ann could ______.A. join a clubB. have fun with herC. make friends on the InternetD. try to become more outgoing( ) 9. The underlined word "personality" means ______ in Chinese.A.命运B.素质C.个性D.信念( ) 10. From the passage, we know ______.A. Jimmy is an active boyB. Ann has a lot of good friendsC. Susan is very different from AnnD. Maria likes making friends on the Internet第六篇Many people think that twins are exactly the same. But they’re not! Ali and Ah met are twin brothers. They look the same and in some ways they are the same. But in other ways they are different. Ali and Ah met are both very athletic(运动的). Ali and Ah met both like soccer. But Ali plays every day and Ah met plays only on weekends. Ah met likes watching soccer matches on TV but Ali only likes to play the game, not to watch it. Ali and Ah met are both outgoing and funny, but Ah met is a little more outgoing than Ali. Ah met is also a little more serious about schoolwork(课业). Ali and Ah met are very popular at school, and they both have a lot of friends.11. Who are twin brothers?___________________________________________________________________________________ 12. What are differences between Ali and Ah met on Character（性格）?___________________________________________________________________________________ 13. What does Ah met like?___________________________________________________________________________________ 14. When does Ah met play soccer?___________________________________________________________________________________ 15. Who only likes to play the soccer game?__________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：(A)篇：ABBCA （B）篇：DABCA（C）篇：1. Ali and Ah met are twin brothers.2. Ah met is a little more outgoing than Ali. Ah met is also a little more serious about schoolwork.3. Ah met likes soccer and he likes watching soccer matches on TV.4. Ah met plays only on weekends.5. Ali.阅读短文，从每小题所给的选项中选择能回答问题的最佳选项。
初二英语阅读理解精选题
初二英语阅读理解精选题一My class will put on a short play in English at the end of the year. Yesterday our English teacher gave us copies of the play.“Choose a character in the play whom you’d like to be, ”she told us. “This afternoon learn a few lines of this part for homework. Then tomorrow you can say those lines in front of the class. I’ll decide who play each part.”I wanted to have one of the bigger parts in the play, so I choose the part of the king. He has a lot of lines to say. I learned them by heart.This morning in our English lesson we had to say our lines. I acted the part of the king. When I said my lines, I put a lot of expression into my acting. I thought I acted really well.Everyone in the class read a part and then the teacher who would play each part.Many of the students in my class couldn’t act at all. They couldn’t even read without making lots of mistakes. I was sure that I would get a big part in the play.However, the teacher gave me the part of a soldier. He has only one line. It is, “Yes, sir”I was very disappointed. At the end of the lesson I went up to her and asked her why I had such a small part.“You put too much expression in your acting,” she said. “Good acting is not big acting. It is acting the audience can beli eve in.”I think I know what she means.48. What did the boy want to do in the playA. To get an important partB. To organize the playC. To get a large acting part.D. To work the lights.49. How did the boy feel when the teacher told the class they would put on a playA. Bored.B. Sad.C. Excited.D. Unhappy.50. Why didn’t the teacher give him the part of the kingsA. He did not act correctly.B. He did not know the lines.C. He was not handsome.D. He was too short.51. What does the underlined word “expression” in the passage meanA. 表情B.建议C. 模仿D. 服饰初二英语阅读理解精选题二When I was a kid in Minnesota, watermelon was expensive. One of my father’s friends, Bernie, was a rich businessman, who owned a large store in St. Paul.Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Bernie would call. Dad and I would go to Bernie’s place. We’d sit on the edge o f the dock码头, feet dangling摇晃, and got ready for a big meal.Bernie would take his knife, cut our first watermelon, hand us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then we’d bury our faces in watermelon, eating only the heart—the reddest, juiciest, firmest, sweetest, most seed-free part—and throw away the rest.Bernie was my father’s idea of a rich man. I always thought it was because he was such a successful businessman. Years later, I realized that it was not Bernie’s wealth itself but his way of dealing with it that my father liked. Bernie knew how to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon.What I learned from Bernie is that being rich is a state of mind. Some of us, no matter how much money we have, will never be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon. If you don’t take the time to dangle your feet over the dock and enjoy life’s small pleasure, your work is probably hurting your life.For many years, I forgot that lesson I’d learned as a kid on the loading dock. I was too busy making all the money I could.Well, I’ve relearned it. I hope I have time left to enjoy the success of others and to take pleasure in the day. That’s the heart of the watermelon. I have learned again to throw t he rest away.46. We learned from the second paragraph that the writer and his father were feeling ______.A. relaxedB. worriedC. hungryD. proud47. How did the writer and his father eat the watermelonA. They ate it in a polite way.B. They only ate its best part.C. They ate every part of it.D. They shared only one piece.48. In the eyes of the writer’s father, Bernie ______.A. was just a rich businessmanB. worked hard all the timeC. lived a rich but healthy lifeD. knew how to make money49. The underlined part “the heart of the watermelon” in the last paragraph refers to ______.A. the best part of the watermelonB. the writer’s busy lifeC. the writer’s decision of making moneyD. the writer’s hope of enjoying life50. It can be learne d from the passage that ______.A. one has to work hard to reach his goalB. a friend in need is a friend in deedC. watermelon is the healthiest fruitD. one should keep work-life balance初二英语阅读理解精选题答案一48. C解析由第三段第一句I wanted to have one of the bigger parts in the play.可知答案为C;49. C解析由第三、四段作者的表现可知,他感到很兴奋;50. A解析由倒数第二段可知,作者没被选中扮演国王的原因是他表演的不恰当;51. A解析由上文可知,作者在表演中加入了过多的表情;初二英语阅读理解精选题答案二主旨大意题;根据第二段整体意思,可看得出来作者和他的父亲是很放松的心情,故选C;47. B细节理解题;根据第三段的第二句话中“eating only the heart----the reddest, juiciest, firmest, sweetest, most seed-free part-----and throw away the rest.”可判断选B;48. C细节理解题;根据第四段第一句和第三句,可判断选C;49. D主旨大意题;根据最后两段,可判断选D;50. D主旨大意题;根据整篇文章的意思,可判断选D;初二英语阅读理解专练题三In almost every big university大学in the United States, football is a favourite sport. American football is different. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances机会to move the ball ten yards码. They can carry it or they can throw it. If they move the ball ten yards, they can try to move it another ten yards. If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points点.It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man with the ball. If he does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball the other team.Each university wants its own team to win. Many thousands of people come to watch. They all shout for their favourite team.Young men and women come on the field to help the people shout more. They dance and jump while they shout.Each team plays ten or eleven games each season.The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.1. The passage talks about ___________.A. footballB. how to play footballC. American sportsD. American football2. We can _______ the football in both American football and Chinese football.A. kickB. throwC. run withD. catch3. Why is it difficult to move the ball Because ___________.A. ten yards is a long wayB. many men on the other team try not to let theball come nearC. the playing field is very largeD. eleven men have to catch the ball one by one4. If they _________, the teams will play on January 1.A. receive six pointsB. play eleven games in the seasonC. are the best teamsD. move the ball to the end of the field5. Many people come to watch football and they want their team to win. Which of the following is not their actA. JumpingB. DancingC. CryingD. Shouting初二英语阅读理解专练题四"Who has more questions, a teacher or a student" About this question a great learned mantold his student that nobody does but a teacher.The student got puzzled. With a smile, the teacher drew two circles圆. Within在……里面the larger one is my knowledge of things, and within the smaller one is yours. Out of thecircles is still unknown to both of us. Since mine is larger, as you can see, the line that marksout the circle is longer. That makes it clear that who has more chances机会to facesomething still unknown.1. The great learned man believed that ________.A. a teacher has more questionsB. a student has more questionsC. both a teacher and a student have questionsD. everyone, except a teacher, has more questions2. The student thought that ________.A. a student's knowledge is less than his teacher's because it comes from the teacherB. a teacher can not necessarily answer all the questions his students askC. those who have less knowledge have more questionsD. anyone who learns more has more questions3. At the end of the story, the great learned man concluded推断that ________.A. a student should learn from his teacherB. a teacher does not have so many questions as his studentC. a student knows more than his teacherD. a teacher has more chances to face what he doesn't know4. Which of the following topics can NOT express the idea of the storyA. You Will Never Learn EnoughB. A Teacher and His StudentC. There Is No Limit to KnowledgeD. One Is Never Too Old to Learn5. We can often find such an article in ________.A. the Palace MuseumB. any bookC. a newspaper of magazineD. An encyclopedia百科全书初二英语阅读练习题五Now satellites are helping to forecast预报the weather. They are in space, and they canreach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere大气, because thisis where the weather forms形成. They send these pictures to the weather stations. Someteorologists气象学家can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, thescientists can often say how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare比较them with earlier they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may meanthat the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, themeteorologists can say this.So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites wereinvented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they canmake good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast theweather for a week or more ahead 提前.1. Satellites travel _____________.A. in space······B. in the atmosphereC. above the groundD. above space2. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere Because__________.A. the weather satellites can do it easilyB. clouds form thereC. the weather forms thereD. the pictures can forecast the weather3. Meteorologists forecast the weather __________.A. when they have received satellite picturesB. after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier onesC. before they received satellite picturesD. during they study satellite pictures4. Maybe we'll soon be able to forecast the weather for ________.A. one dayB. two daysC. five daysD. seven days or even longer5. The main主要的idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in _________.A. taking pictures of the atmosphereB. receiving pictures of the atmosphereC. doing other work in many waysD. weather forecasting初二英语阅读理解题六A generous gap代沟has become a serious problem. I read a 1 about it in the newspaper. Some children have killed themselves after 2 with parents. I think this is because they don’t often have a talk with each other. Parents now 3 more time in the office, 4 they don’t have much time to stay with their children. As times p asses, they both feel that they don’t have the __5 topic题目to talk about. I want to tell parents to be more with your 6 , get to know them and 7 them. And for children, show your 8 to your parents. They are the people who love you. So 9 them your thoughts. In this way, you 10 have a better understanding of each other.. message B. call C. report D. letter2. A. talk B. argue C. fight D. play3. A. spend B. stay C. work D. have4. A. because B. if C. but D. so5. A. interesting B. same C. true D. good6. A. business B. children C. work D. office7. A. get on well with B. look after C. understand D. love8. A. interest B. secret C. trouble D. feelings9. A. tell B. ask C. answer D. say10. A. can B. should C. must D. would初二英语阅读理解题七The difference between life in one country and in 1 is quite often 2 the difference between city life and village life in 3 country. In an English 4 everybody 5 everybody else; they know what time you get up, what time you go to bed and what you usually have 6 dinner. If you want any help, you will always 7 it and be glad to help 8 in return. In a large city 9 London, there are many things to see and many places to go to. 10 people often do not know each other 11 . It 12 happens that you have 13 seen your next-door neighbor, don’t know his name or 14 about him. People living in London are often very 15 , particularly 16 . This is because the people who they are with all day are scattered over large areas in the evenings and weekends. 17 you walk 18 the street in London on a Sunday, it is almost like an empty town. One is 19 for old people who do not live with their 20 and have no work to go to during the day.1. A. other B. others C. the other D. another2. A. not so big as B. so big as C. isn’t so big as D. as big as3. A. same B. the same C. different D. different4. A. village B. town C. city D. country5. A. needs B. knows C. helps D calls6. A. at B. for C. in D. with7. A. get B. take C. bring D. pay8. A. any other B. any C. anyone else D. any people9. A. like B. as C. of D. in10. A. So B. Then C. Though D. But11. A. good B. well C. better D. best12. A. sometimes B. some times C. some time D. sometime13. A. ever B. had C. never D. been14. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything15. A. lonely B. happy C. angry D. tired16. A. before work B. at work C. after work D. by work17. A. If B. After C. Before D. Because18. A. in B. through C. to D. across19. A. lucky B. happy C. surprised D. sorry20. A. daughters B. sons C. children D. people初二英语阅读理解题八Mark lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyone thought he would 1 soon. They sent for a doctor. Two days 2 the doctor came and looked over the sick man. 3 asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen 4 paper in the village, because no one could write.The doctor 5 up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine on the 6 of the house. “Get this medicine for him.” he said, “and he will soon get 7 .” Mark’s family and friends did not know 8 to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man 9 an idea. He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage马车and drove to the nearest 10 . He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.. wake. late3A. The sick man doctor farmer9A.thought10.初中英语阅读强化练习题九To save time, many Americans buy foods which can be quickly made ready for the table. On holidays, families enjoy delicious meals. For example, on Thanksgiving Day, the fourth Thursday in November, family members get together for a turkey dinner with pumpkin pie南瓜派.The United States is known around the world for its fast food, such as hamburgers, sandwiches, pizzas, salad bars, and many kinds of ice cream. People can easily find fast food chains连锁店,such as McDonalds’ and KFC, in most of the big cities in the world.These years, many people have taken more and more care of their health while eating. They come to know eating too much meat will make themoverweight. Many of them are also worried about food addictives添加剂. Some of them may be harmful to the body.初中英语阅读强化练习题1. Many Americans buy _______ to save time.A. ready-made foodB. food to cook at homeC. inexpensive foodD. foreign food2. Thanksgiving Day is on _________.A. November 4thB. Every the 4th Tuesday in NovemberC. the fourth Thursday in NovemberD. Every November the fourth3. Pizza is a kind of __________ food.A. take-awayB. home-cookingC. fastD. Chinese4. What does the word ‘overweight’ mean It means______________A. thinnerB. fatterC. worseD. better5. People are worried about_________. Which is not trueA. overweightB. their healthC. food addictivesD. fast food初中英语阅读强化练习题十On Saturdays, most people are busy ______ for their homes. Some of them go to the stores, some go to the supermarkets. But in America, most shoppers enjoy shopping in the shopping malls.A mall is a group of many shops. There you can buy clothes, furniture, and everything you need. Shopping malls provide parking for your cars. Usually,the mall is under one roof so the shoppers do not get cold or wet from rain, wind, or snow.After shopping, you may get tired. You can walk into the sitting-rooms for a short rest. If you can go into the dining rooms in the malls, then you can have a good meal. Now more and more Americans like to go shopping there.初中英语阅读强化练习题1. Most American are busy_________ for their homes on Saturdays.A. doing sportsB. doing houseworkC. watching TVD. shopping2. Most people like to do shopping _______.A. on weekendsB. on SundaysC. every dayD. every week3. In America, most people enjoy shopping in ____.A. supermarketsB. shopsC. the storesD. shopping malls4. People don’t have to worry about rain or wind, because the mall is _______.A. under one roofB. on the ground floorC. in the open airD. without roof5. In a shopping mall, you can find ________ to park your car.A. a big houseB. a placeC. a small shopD. a room。
英语阅读理解初二(完形填空)一单元
英语阅读理解初二(完形填空)一单元示例文章篇一：《我与初二英语阅读理解（完形填空）一单元的爱恨情仇》英语啊，那可真是一门又爱又恨的学科呢。
就像一个调皮的小怪兽，有时候让我觉得特别有趣，有时候又把我搞得晕头转向。
而初二英语阅读理解里的完形填空，尤其是一单元的，那可真是有着说不完的故事。
我记得第一次翻开那本英语书，看到一单元的完形填空练习时，我心里就“咯噔”一下。
那些密密麻麻的单词就像一群小蚂蚁，在纸上爬来爬去，可我却不知道它们到底要组成什么样的画面。
我就像一个迷失在森林里的小探险家，周围全是树木（单词），却找不到出去的路。
我当时就想啊，这可咋整呢？我看着那些空格，就好像看着一个个小陷阱似的。
比如说有一个空格，前面是个“he”，后面是个“to school”，我就寻思着这里该填个啥动词呢？是“go”还是“goes”呢？我就开始在脑海里翻江倒海，想着老师上课讲的那些语法规则。
这就好比是在一个装满各种工具的盒子里找一把合适的钥匙，可那把钥匙好像在跟我捉迷藏。
我同桌呢，那是个英语小天才。
我就忍不住凑过去问他：“嘿，这个空咋填呀？”他看了一眼，特自信地说：“这肯定是‘goes’啊，因为‘he’是第三人称单数，一般现在时后面动词要加‘s’呀。
”我当时就瞪大了眼睛，心里既佩服又有点小嫉妒呢。
我就说：“哎呀，你咋这么厉害呢？”他就嘿嘿一笑，说：“这还不简单，你就多做些题，自然就熟了。
”我听了，心里想，哼，我也能行！于是我就开始认真地做起来。
我发现啊，这完形填空就像是在拼图。
每一个单词就是一块小拼图块，你得把它们放在合适的地方，才能拼出一幅完整的画。
有些空呢，是考单词的意思。
比如说有个句子描述一个人的性格是“very （）”，然后下面给了几个选项“kind”“strict”“funny”。
这时候你就得根据上下文来判断了。
如果前面说这个人总是帮助别人，那肯定就是“kind”呀。
这就像你要根据一个人的行为来给他贴个合适的标签一样。
英语│英语八年级英语上册阅读理解(有难度)(word)
英语│英语八年级英语上册阅读理解(有难度)（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解The years from A.D 500 to 1450 are called the Middle ages. Sometimes they are also called the Dark Ages since few people had an education during that time. Still, there were lots of new ideas and inventions. Many of them came from China.Paper MoneyIn 1023. the first government—printed （政府印制的） paper money was printed in China. Before that, paper money had been printed just by companies. Marco polo was an Italian explorer who went to China. He wrote about paper Money. Paper money did not become popular in Europe Until Sweden began printing it in 1601.Movable type printing machineBi Sheng Made the first movable type printing machine in China in the 1000s. Before this，people had to make copies of books by writing out the whole book by hand.Magnetic（磁的）compassA compass is usually used to tell you what direction you are going. The Magnetic compass was first used by the Chinese around A.D 200. But at that time， people mainly used it for telling what would happen to them in the future. They began using it for sailing around the year 1000.A. Because few people had an education then.B. Because there were a lot of new inventions.C. Because all the inventions came from China.D. Because there were almost not any new inventions.（2）Where did the first government—printed paper money appear according to the passage?A. In China.B. In Italy.C. In Sweden.D. We don't know.（3）According to the passage. who invented the first movable type printing machine in China？A. Marco Polo. B. A person from Sweden. C. Bi Sheng. D. An Italian explorer（4）When did people begin to use compass for sailing according to the passage？A. Around A D 200.B. In the 1000s.C. Around the year 1000.D. 1000 years ago.【答案】（1）A（2）A（3）C（4）C【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述世界上中世纪三大发明，分别是纸币，移动式印刷机和指南针。
【英语】八年级英语下册阅读理解真题 经典1
【英语】八年级英语下册阅读理解真题经典1一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解A proverb is a short, well-known saying that tells a common truth or belief. Proverbs are popular around the world.Many listeners have sent us their favorite proverbs. They give advice about how to live. We begin with two popular proverbs about staying healthy by eating good food. One is" An apple a day keeps the doctor away." The other is" You are what you eat."Several proverbs about birds also give advice. You may have heard this one: The early bird catches the worm. This means a person who gets up early, or acts quickly, has the best chance of success. Another famous proverb is" a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush". This means you should not risk losing something you have by searching something that is not guaranteed（有保证的）.Another proverb warns "do not put all your eggs in one basket". This means you should not put all of your resources（资源） together in one place because you could risk losing everything at one time.Here is more advice: If at first you don't succeed, try, try again. Also," Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today."Yet another proverb advises us not to be concerned about something bad that you cannot change. It says," There is no use crying over spilled milk."Do you agree with the proverb" Children should be seen and not heard"? Maybe you have told your children that" hard work never hurt anyone". But other people say that" all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy". They believe it is not wise to spend all your time working but never having fun.Finally, here is one of our favorite pro-verbs: People who live in glass houses should not throw stones. This means you should not criticize other people unless you are perfect yourself.That's all for today. Thanks for listening.（1）A proverb is ________.A. a long sayingB. not famous at allC. about common truthD. only popular in China（2）The proverb "you are what you eat" advises us to ________.A. eat what we likeB. have a healthy dietC. eat an apple every dayD. eat as much as we can（3）If someone is slow in action, we can tell him/her the proverb "________".A. the early bird catches the wormB. do not put all your eggs in one basketC. all work and no play makes Jack a dull boyD. people who live in glass houses should not throw stones（4）What is this passage probably used for?A. An English textbook.B. An English TV program.C. An English speech contest.D. An English radio program.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：谚语在世界范围内受欢迎，接着说了一些谚语的意义，举出了具体的谚语和意义。
2020-2021学年人教版八年级英语下册阅读理解练习题(含答案) (1)
人教新目标八年级英语下册《阅读理解》练习题（含答案）Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should foll ow.First, eat different food, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, butyou'd better eat something different. If you eat different food, you will probably get more nutrients（营养物质）your body needs.Second, drink water and milk as often as possibl e. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No. 1 choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium（钙）your body needs to grow strong bones.Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you're eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you feel fat.Fourth, limit screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.Fifth, be active. One thing you'd like to d o, as a kid, is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.Foll ow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.1．Which kind of drinks can give you more cal cium?A．Milk. B．Tea. C．Juice. D．Col d water. 2．You shouldn't watch TV for _____ a day.A．more than two hours B．more than three hoursC．less than two hours D．four hours3．You should eat different food especially_____.A．fish B．sweets C．meat D．fruit and vegetables4．According to the passage, you should foll ow_____ rul es if you want to be healthy.A．four B．five C．nine D．fifth 5．According to the passage, which of the foll owing sentences is not true?A．When you're eating, you have to notice how your body feels.B．You can eat your favorite food, but you'd better eat something different.C．You can watch TV as l ong as you like to get more information.D．We should try to live in an active way in our life.6．According to the passage ____________is a man who is fighting against nature and fate. A．Robinson Crusoe B．Daniel DefoeC．Harry Potter D．Lewis Carroll7．In fact, Alice in Wonderland is a story of a____________.A．real adventure B．magical boyC．terrible experience D．wond erful dream8．Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?A．Adventure novels B．Fantasy novels.C．Children s literature D．Historical novelOn a summer day, a man sitting und er a tree on the bank of a river, watched a group of ducks on the river.Soon a branch（树枝）with l eaves came drifting（漂浮）among them, and they all flew away. After circling in the air for a little time, they landed again on their feeding ground.Soon another branch came drifting down among them, and again they took flight from the river. But when they found the branch had drifted by without any danger, they flew d own to the water as before.After four or five branches had drifted by in this way, the ducks gave little attention to them. At last, they hardly tried to fly out of their way, even when the branches nearly touched them.The man who was watching all this, now wanted to know who had drifted these branches. He looked up the river, and noticed a fox slyly（偷偷地）watching the ducks. “What will he do next?” thought the man.When the fox saw that the ducks were no longer afraid of the branches, he took a much larger branch, and hid himself behind it. Then he drifted himself with the larger branch. When he was right among the ducks, he caught two young ducks quickly and swam off with them. The rest of the ducks flew away in fright（惊吓）, and did not come back for a long time.The fox must have enjoyed a fine dinner for what he had d one.9．What did the man watch on the river at first?A．Ducks. B．Foxes. C．Leaves. D．Branches. 10．What did the ducks d o as soon as the first branch came near them?A．They fed themselves. B．They stayed still.C．They l ooked for food. D．They fl ew away.11．At last, even when the branches nearly touched the ducks, they ________ .A．tried to fly at once B．swam off quicklyC．were no l onger afraid D．came back for a l ong time12．Why did the fox drift the larger branch?A．To have fun. B．To catch the ducks.C．To cross the river. D．To swim with ducks.13．What d o you think of the fox?A．Clever and patient. B．Kind and thankful.C．Interesting and outgoing. D．Lovely and friendly.Last Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 6: 00 p. m. in a coffee shop. The weather was sunny, so I decid ed to walk there. I arrived ten minutes early. I ordered a cup of coffee and sat watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street, and a small boy was running after the ball as it roll ed(滚) across the road.Sud denly(突然), there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked(刹车) hard. But it was too late... The small boy was lying on the street without moving. To everyone’s surprise, the car didn’t stop. It drove away quickly.People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boy’s head and he l ost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner(主人) telephoned the police. Soon an ambulance(救护车) arrived and took the boy to the hospital.At 6: 30 p. m. , the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver. I didn’t leave the police station until 8:00 p.m. After that, I went home because I didn’t feel like ta lking to anyone.The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was in the police station now.14．Where was the writer at 5:50 p.m. last Friday?A．At home. B．On the street.C．In a coffee shop. D．In the police station.15．Who call ed the police?A．The writer. B．The boy’s friends.C．The boy’s parents.D．The coffee shop owner.16．Which is the right ord er of the foll owing events?①The writer ordered a cup of coffee.②There was a cut on the boy’s head.③A car came very fast.④The writer got a call from the boy’s parents.⑤The writer went back home.A．①②⑤③④B．①③②⑤④C．③②①⑤④D．③①②④⑤17．What’s the main id ea of this passage?A．The police found the driver at last.B．Everyone shoul d stop to watch the accident.C．It’s too dangerous to play football on the street.D．The accident had a good ending with everyone’s help.Sand is a common sight in the worl d. But you might not know that sand is also a useful resource (资源).Sand is the second most-used resource in the worl d after water, the BBC reported. However, the UN said that sand is not limitl ess and that we might be running out of it.Sand is mad e up of very small pieces of rock, soil and minerals (矿物质). It can take tens of thousands of years to form.But now we are using sand more quickly than it is being formed. According to the BBC, we use about 15 billion tons of sand every year to buil d houses, roads and other things.People also put sand in the sea to make new islands. Singapore, for exampl e, is now 20 percent bigger than it was in 1965. Palm islands are three large man-mad e islands in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. They took 94 million cubic meters of sand to buil d.If people keep using this much sand, it will run out in many places. For exampl e, Vietnam may run out of construction (建造) sand by 2020, Live Science noted.Since people need so much sand, they are trying to mine (开采) more of it. But this is bad for the environment. Mining sand may cause beaches to disappear and more fl oods to happen in places close to the sea. Also, this may affect the habitats (栖息地) of many plants and animals.18．What d oes the story tell us about sand?A．It can only be found on beaches. B．It is the most-used resource in the world. C．It can never be used up. D．It can be used to buil d houses. 19．According to the passage, which country is using sand to build islands?A．Singapore and Vietnam. B．Singapore and United Arab Emirates. C．Britain and America. D．United Arab Emirates and Vietnam. 20．Every year, we use about________tons of sand.A．94 million B．20 billion C．20 million D．15 billion 21．We are running out of sand because________.A．there is only a littl e sand in the world B．we are using sand too quicklyC．we cannot mine enough sand D．our environment is badly polluted 22．In places cl ose to the sea, more fl oods will happen because of________.A．overmining of sand B．climate changeC．the increasing size of certain islands D．the d eath of some plantsLao Men Dong (also known as East Zhonghua Gate Historical Culture Bl ock) is awell-known place of interest in Qinhuai District, Nanjing. It is not big, but has attracted visitors of the whole city and the whol e country as well.To the south of Confucius Templ e, the bl ock is not far from Qinhuai River. Over twenty years ago, it was only a small block full of old houses and dirty, narrow roads. There were not many shops or public services. Most of the people living there were either too old or too poor to move. Things have changed since 2010s. Because of the regulatory plan, the residence (原居民) have moved to other newly-built communities. The government has also built many clean and neat roads. A couple of old-fashioned houses have also been renewed. Both l ocal and foreign businesses have settled d own here, such as Librairie Avant-grade (先锋书店) and Starbucks. You can also try some other l ocal snacks and pay a visit to the art museums.Lao Men Dong is devel oping so fast that it has become an outstanding landmark of Nanjing’s culture.23．Lao Men Dong lies ______ of Confucius Temple.A．north B．west C．south D．east24．Over twenty years ago, most people in this area .A．usually paid a visit to the art museums hereB．often enjoyed coffee in Starbucks with friendsC．lived in newly-built housesD．had to walk on dirty, narrow roadsLong time ago, there were two talented boys, John and Joe. They showed great talents from an early age, and they did better than others around.They grew up but they chose different ways. John used all of his tal ents to find a good job. He took part in many activities and visited the most important people and places. Everyone thought that he woul d be the most important person in the world.But Joe was different. He always took a heavy responsibility（责任）. He was always busy looking for ways to help others.One day, bad things happened and they met many problems. John didn't know what to d o. But Joe always tried his best to solve all kinds of problems. He thought of some good ways and didn’t let the bad things affect（影响）the people in his town. From then on, he was more famous than John.John then knew that our best talents were not only for ourselves. He learned from Joe that we shoul d always help other people.25．What did John use his tal ents to d o?A．To make others happy. B．To find many problems.C．To find a good job. D．To help others.26．What d oes the underlined word “solve” mean in Chinese?A．解决B．增加C．遇到D．逃避27．Why was Joe more famous than John?A．Because he always helped others. B．Because he visited many places. C．Because he took part in activities. D．Because he had a good job.28．What d o you think of Joe?A．Kind. B．Successful. C．Serious. D．Responsibl e. 29．What is the best titl e for this passage?A．Two talented Girls.B．What we shoul d d o with Our Talents.C．The Most Important Peopl e in the world.D．How to Help others.Do you sleep well? If your answer is no, the foll owing might help you.30．If you want to build up your body cl ocks, you shoul d ______. A．set a certain bedtime and rising timeB．go to bed neither too early nor too lateC．keep the bedroom for sl eeping onlyD．take a warm shower before sleeping31．Why should you avoid exciting activities just before sleeping?A．Because they will get your thoughts runningB．Because you have to make tomorrow’s palnC．Because you shoul d read an exciting storyD．Because you will have to turn off the light.32．Your bedroom shoul d be kept for ______ only.A．talking B．eating C．reading D．sl eeping 33．According to the passage, ______ will make you feel sleepy.A．taking a cold shower B．your body temperature dropping C．your daily experience D．raising your body temperatureTina Smith is a 911 operator (接线员). She takes calls and sends help to those in need. She got four calls this morning.Name: Susan WendleTelephone: 780-374-596Age: 36Place: Next to the River Ouse in Norfolk. I can see the town of King’s Lynn on the other side of the river. I’m in Fe rry Road with my son.Problem: My son fell in the river and cannot get out. He is holding on to (紧紧抓住) a boat. He is very cold and tired. I tried to go in to help but I d on’t swim very well.Name: Brian MortonTelephone: 781-293-745Age: 48Place: Crossing 4 of the M25 near the village of Shoreham with my friend.Problem: I drove off the road and hit a tree after trying not to run over a d og. I broke my leg. My friend’s head is bleeding.Name: Andrea ShellyTelephone: 781-003-578Age: 78Place: At home by myself in the hall. 27 Mycroft Street.Problem: I fell d own the stairs (楼梯) and can’t move my legs.Name: Steven CarterTelephone: 784-384-924Age: 33Place: At home by myself and I’m upstairs. 18 Sund erland Avenue.Problem: My house is on fire. I can’t get out.34．Who is in the river?A．Susan Wendle B．Brian Morton.C．Susan Wendle’s son.D．Brian Morton’s friend.35．How many peopl e got hurt in the car accident?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.36．How old is Andrea Shelly?A．33. B．36. C．48. D．78.37．What’s the matter with Steven Carter?A．He l ost his dog. B．He broke his l eg.C．His house is on fire. D．His head is bl eeding.38．Which of the foll owing is TRUE according to the material?A．Steven Carter swims well.B．Andrea Shelly fell d own the stairs.C．Tina Smith once worked in a hospital.D．Brian Morton lives on Sunderland Avenue.Mr. Hunt came from a poor family. He had three brothers and two sisters. His father worked hard but wasn’t paid much. And his mother did al l the housework at home. They were both able but they couldn’t get enough money for their family.Mr. Hunt was in school for only three years and he had to stop to help his parents thoughhe was good at his lessons. When he was sixteen, he came to the city and began to work in a small factory. He l earned from an old worker and became a skilled worker. The ol d worker liked him and married his daughter to him. The young man did not have his own house and had to live with his parents-in-law(岳父母). His mother-in-law always thought he was poor and often chattered(唠叨). So the young man tried to save everything and hoped to have his own house.It was one fine Sunday. The ol d woman wanted to have a picnic on the top of the hill. She tol d Mr. Hunt to drive her car. But sometimes she told him to turn left and sometimes to turn right. The young man had to listen to her. At a crossing the lights were red but she made him turn l eft. The policeman stopped them and tol d the young man to give his license to him.“If I did wrong, sir,” said Mr. Hunt, “It was my mother-in-law’s fault(过错). She was driving the car though she sat behind me!”39．The Hunts were poor because ____.A．they were lazy B．they were too weak to workC．they couldn’t make enough money D．they weren’t able enoug h40．Mr. Hunt left the school because ____.A．he didn’t like studying B．his family was poorC．he wasn’t clever D．he hoped to stay at home41．____, so the old man married his daughter to him.A．Mr. Hunt became a skill ed worker B．Mr. Hunt was friendly to himC．Mr. Hunt was paid much in the factory D．Mr. Hunt worked for six years there 42．The old woman was ____ to Mr. Hunt.A．good B．bad C．friendly D．uselessAmerican country music is also known as (被视为) country western music. It has a very long history. It comes from the folk songs of immigrants(移民) from Britain.Country music users simple music and words to express everyday feelings such as l oneliness, love, and sadness. That is to say, country music describes life. It talks about friends and enemies, trucks and roads, farm and crops. Peopl e in many parts of the world like country music, because everyone can und erstand what the music is about.Country western music became popular first among cowboys(牛仔) in the American west countrysid e. Cowboys had to take care of cows day and night. When they were alone with the cows, they often sang beautiful and peaceful songs to calm the animals and to overcome their own fear. They were not well-educated and so they sang about their daily life in very simple words. They played guitars, violins. and other instruments. In the south of America, many people ad ded instruments from their homes, like bottl es and spoons, When cowboys visited their friends and families on holidays like Thanksgiving, they usually sang and played country western music.In recent years, many musicians have mad e country western music a little different from the one in the past.These changes make the songs sound even better.Today singers such as Carth Brooks.Reba McEntire. Emmyl ou Harris. Lyle Lovett,Eddie Rabbitt, LeAnn Rimes,Randy Travis and a group call ed Alabama are singing and playing in different styles.They have brought country western music more and more fans from all over the world. 43．Country western music comes from the folk songs of immigrants from ____ A．America B．France C．Britain D．Germany 44．According to the passage, people like American country music because ____.A．It has a l ong history．B．It comes from Europe.C．It is sung by cowboys．D．It is easy to und erstand.45．The chunk “calm the animals“ here means “make the animals become ___”.A．sad and l onelyB．quiet and relaxedC．angry and wildD．upset and scared46．Which of these is mentioned in the passage ?A．Early immigrants lived a very simple life.B．Many country music singers are not well-educated.C．Cowboys usually played country western music on holidays.D．In the west of America, cowboys ad ded instruments from their homes47．The best titl e(标题) for the passage is ________.A．Americans Love American Country Music.B．The History of American Country Music.C．Singers and Fans of American Country MusicD．All Kinds of American Music, Yesterday and Today.Nobody likes to d o chores, especially kids. How can you make your kids get into a good habit of d oing their chores? Try making chores fun for them.Play some music: Music makes everything seem like a party, doesn’t it? Play your kids’ favorite music and let them dance around while they are doing their chores.Make it a treasure hunt (寻宝): It’s a good way when you would like them to c l ean the house. Let them know that you hide (隐藏) a $5 bill someplace. If they find it, they can keep it. Change often: If your kids keep d oing the same chores for months, they may feel bored.Teaching them a new task (任务) is fun for both you and the kids. They will feel more grown up when they get a new task.Do it together: It’s never fun to be the only one working and watching everyone else relaxing.If everyone takes part in doing chores, you will finish them faster and have more fun. 48．The article is for .A．schools B．teachers C．parents D．kids49．There are pieces of advice in the articl e.A．three B．four C．five D．six50．The writer thinks it’s better to while asking kids to clean the house.A．play their favorite music B．hide something for them to findC．give them a new task D．d o it together with them51．Kids may feel if they keep on d oing the same chores for months.A．tired B．fun C．interested D．bored 52．Which is the best title of the article?A．Doing chores is good for kids B．Help kids set a good habitC．Make chores fun for kids D．Everyone should do choresA Beautiful MomentWhen I was in high school.I worked part-time helping Dad sell fruits and vegetabl es at a matket. One day，as I was preparing the fruits. A little boy came by with his mom and sister. He was about eight years ol d，and the girl.five or six. They were looking the fruits in front of me. I heard the kids say to their mom(in French),"They're good!" I knew it was French.Because I can speak and understand it.Then I noticed how mom was picking the fruits.At first I thought she was really l ooking at the fruits because she was facing them. But then I noticed how much she had to feel and smell each one as she picked them out. And often asked her son if it looked okay, but looked way above where his face was. Putting what I saw together,I was sure she was blind.Both of the kids continued to help their mom pick out the fruits .The son made sure the fruits were not obviously bad, and the daughter handed them to her mom. The woman then felt each one and smil ed, and the daughter woul d put them into their basket .The kids were smiling while helping their mom pick the fruits out.Their smile and gentle manner moved me in a way that never happened before .It was so beautiful to see such young kids so willingly help. Most kids that age woul d be picking out candies or toys in a store for themselves, instead of helping their mom pick out fruits as the two kids did.It was great to witness the moment, but not so great because I didn’t t ell the mom how beautiful her children were in their language .this is what I regret to this day.53．The women and her kids came to the market to buy .A．fruits B．vegetabl es C．candies D．toys54．According to what he saw, the writer was sure the mother couldn’t.A．speak B．see C．smell D．hear55．The writer was moved because .A．the mother was brave to face her problems.B．the kids were polite and kind to each otherC．the mother was careful in picking out thingsD．the kids were so willing to help their motherI remember the green coat in my fifth and sixth grades.When I needed a new jacket, my mother asked what kind I wanted. I d escribed something like bikers wear. She listened long. I thought she und erstood for sure the kind I wanted.The next day when I got home from school, I discovered on my bed, a jacket which was not what I had expected. I went close to the jacket sl owly, as if it were a stranger.From the kitchen mother shouted that my jacket was in the wardrobe(衣柜). I rushed and pull ed at the clothes in the wardrobe, hoping the jacket on the bed wasn't for me but my brother. No luck, I wanted to cry because it was so ugly and so big. But I knew I'd have to wear it a long time before I'd have a new one. I looked at the jacket, like an enemy, thinking bad things before I took off my old and small jacket.I put the big jacket on. I stood in front of the mirror(镜子), turning right and left. I looked ugly. I threw it on my brother's bed and l ooked at it for a long time before I put it on and went out, smiling a "thank you" to my mom.The next day I wore it to school. At the morning break, my best friend, Steve, l ooked at me for a l ong time. The girls turned away to whisper. The teachers l ooked my way and talked about how foolish I l ooked in my new jacket. When it was time for the whol e school to get together on the playground, ______. Although they didn't say out loud, "Man, that's ugly!" I heard their talk and even laughter.And so I went, in my jacket. So embarrassed(尴尬的), so hurt, I couldn't even do my lessons the rest of the day. I received Cs on tests.I wore that thing for three years. All in those years no love came to me.I blamed(指责)that jacket for those bad years. I blamed my mother for her bad taste and her cheap ways. It was a sad time for the heart. Anyway, I spent my sixth-grade year, looking forward to something good to happen to me.And it was about that time I began to grow, still in that green ugly jacket, which had become my brother who went al ong wherever I went.56．The sentence that shows the writer cared about his mothers feelings is " ".A．I thought she understood for sure the kind I wantedB．I blamed my mother for her bad taste and her cheap waysC．I put it on and went out, smiling a "thank you" to my momD．From the kitchen mother shouted that my jacket was in the wardrobe57．Which of the foll owing sentences care be put in the ?A．it began to rain B．everyone saw meC．my mother came D．I got angry58．The changes of the writers attitude(态度)to the jacket can be d escribed as . A．enemy→stranger→brother B．brother→stranger→enemyC．stranger→brother→enemy D．stranger→enemy→brotherA trip to Seoul, South Korea（韩国）Day1Our guide will meet you at Incheon International Airport（仁川国际机场）in the morning. Check in（登记入住）at the five-star King Hotel. Then have lunch at a famous Korean restaurant in the city centre. Enjoy the beautiful scenery(风景）at the Banpo Bridge over the Han River. It turns into beautiful col ours at night. And then enjoy Korean seafood near the river.Day2Have breakfast at the hotel. Visit the Seoul Tower and the Teddy Bear Museum near the hotel. Have famous chicken soup for lunch. After lunch, go to Changdeokgung Palace, a great place to learn about the history of Korea. In the evening, visit Gwangjang Market, which is famous for all kinds of Korean street food.Day3After breakfast at the hotel, drive to Namsangol Hanok Village. There are five traditional Korean houses there. Tourists can see how Korean people lived in the past. Also, join in traditional Korean activities and enjoy traditional Korean food at Korea House.Day4Drive to Dongdaemun Market early in the morning and spend half a day shopping. Drive to the airport and fly back to Shanghai.59．Tourists will enjoy the beautiful scenery __________on Day l.A．before they check in B．after they have lunchC．as soon as they leave the airport D．after they enjoy Korean seafood 60．How many breakfasts will tourists have at the hotel?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 61．Tourists can learn about the history of Korean at_____________.A．the Seoul Tower B．Gwangjang Market C．Changdeokgung Palace D．the Teddy Bear Museum62．In Namsamgol Hanok Village tourists ____________.A．can spend half a day shoppingB．can find five traditional Korean housesC．can't join in an traditional Korean activityD．can't see how Korean people lived in the past63．We can see that this Passage is ____________.A．a travel plan B．a piece of newsC．a sports report D．a tradition introduction参考答案1．A2．A3．D4．B5．C6．A7．D8．D9．A10．D11．C12．B13．A14．C15．D16．B 17．D18．B19．B20．D21．B22．A23．C24．D25．C26．A27．A28．D29．B30．A 31．A32．D33．B34．C35．B36．D37．C38．B39．C40．B41．A42．B43．C44．D45．B 46．C47．B48．C49．B50．A51．D52．C53．A54．B55．D56．C57．B58．D59．B 60．B61．C62．B63．A。
最新人教版八年级英语上册Unit1阅读理解选编题及答案(精品试卷)
英语（Go for it）八上Unit1 阅读理解选编题含答案Unit1 Where did you go on vacation包括选择型阅读理解和回答问题型任务型阅读。
第一部分：选择型AMy name is Eric. Last July, I went to Walt Disney World in Orlando, Florida. It was a wonderful trip. I went there with my family. We had lots of fun there.We took my dad's new car to Florida. It was a long trip, but we enjoyed ourselves on the way.We went to a dinner show-Jolly Holiday.It has fun characters and lots of singing.We enjoyed it.I went on rides with my dad, brother and sister.We went on Splash Mountain. We went through a tunnel. We saw different Disney Characters. My mom took photos of me with different Disney Characters. We saw Cinderella at the Magic Kingdom. She gave a show with her friends. At the Beach Club Resort, my family saw Chip and Dale. They walked around to meet everyone.1. When did Eric take a trip to Walt Disney World last year?A. In May.B. In June.C. In July.D. In August.2. How many family people went with Eric?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.3. How did Eric get to Florida?A. By bike.B. By car.C. By train.D. By plane.4. Where did Eric see Cinderella?A. At a dinner show.B. On Splash Mountain.C. In a tunnel.D. At the Magic Kingdom.5. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Cinderella gave a show at Jolly Holiday.B. Eric went on rides with his parents.C. Chip and Dale walked around to meet people.D. Eric's family had fun in Walt Disney World in California last July.参考答案1—5、C C B D CBFor many years, Hawaii has been a magic name to people who like to travel. People, both in Japan and inAmerica, dream of seeing this beautiful island in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. Their dreams always include the sunset over the ocean. The sun drops like a ball of golden fire into the sea and it drops so quickly that you can almost see it move. The sun leaves behind a glow that lights the skies and shines in the quiet water.People often have a quiet, peaceful time while walking along the beach. The first strangers to these islands centuries ago were Polynesian people who came from Tahiti in canoes.Now no matter where the people come from , they really want to see the original. beauty of Hawaii. They want to see the lovely beaches and the mountain called Diamond Head which is almost hidden by the tall hotels.1. Hawaii is a name .A. given by people who like to travelB. attracting a lot of travelersC. with a magic story behind itD. liked by both Japanese and American2. On these beautiful islands every traveler will not want to miss .A. to swim in the quiet waterB. to see the tall hotelsC. to walk along the beachD. to see the sunset3. The best title of this passage is .A. IslandsB. Hawaii, a Magic NameC. Travelling in HawaiiD. The Magic Beauty参考答案1—3、BDCCAs a New Zealand girl called Anna, I was very sad because I lost my father in the terrible earthquake(地震) in February. He was an engineer in a big company(公司). My mother was ill since then and she lost her job.My family went to China to go on vacation every summer when my father was alive(活着). And I remembered the travel agency(旅行社) in China was so friendly. It was surprising that I received a lovely "pig" made of cloth on my birthday on May 5th. It was from the Beijng travel agency. The pig was dressed in pink. He had a red face and a little mouth. His two ears were just like two fans(扇子). He looked funny and lovely.There was always a smile on his face. He must be a happy "pig", I think.There was a note with it, "Be a happy pig". Oh, I forgot that my zodiac(属相) was pig.1. During the earthquake in February, Anna . .A. went to China for vacationB. lost her fatherC. lost her jobD. sent her mother to the hospital2. What did Anna think of the Chinese travel agency?A. It was friendlyB. It was crowdedC. It was smallD. It was big3. About Anna's birthday, which of the following is true?A. It is in FebruaryB. It is on May 15thC. On that day, she got a lovely "pig"D. On that day, she went to the Beijng travel agency4. About the "pig", we know .A. he had a red faceB. he had a big mouthC. he was in redD. he looked ugly5. The passage mainly tells us .A. about Anna's lovely "pig"B. about Anna's zodiacC. the world is full of loveD. about the terrible earthquake参考答案1—5、BACACDMy name is Eric. Last July, I went to Walt Disney World in Orlando, Florida. It was a wonderful trip. I went there with my family. We had lots of fun there.We took my dad's new car to Florida. It was a long trip, but we enjoyed ourselves on the way.We went to a dinner show-Jolly Holiday.It has fun characters and lots of singing.We enjoyed it.I went on rides with my dad, brother and sister.We went on Splash Mountain. We went through a tunnel. We saw different Disney Characters. My mom took photos of me with different Disney Characters. We saw Cinderella at the Magic Kingdom. She gave a show with her friends. At the Beach Club Resort, my family saw Chip and Dale. They walked around to meet everyone.1. When did Eric take a trip to Walt Disney World last year?A. In May.B. In June.C. In July.D. In August.2. How many family people went with Eric?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.3. How did Eric get to Florida?A. By bike.B. By car.C. By train.D. By plane.4. Where did Eric see Cinderella?A. At a dinner show.B. On Splash Mountain.C. In a tunnel.D. At the Magic Kingdom.5. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Cinderella gave a show at Jolly Holiday.B. Eric went on rides with his parents.C. Chip and Dale walked around to meet people.D. Eric's family had fun in Walt Disney World in California last July.参考答案1—5、CCBDCE1. How does Jake and his mom travel to the airport?A. In a plane.B. In their car.C. In a taxi.D. In a bus.2. This is Jake's trip, he feels fairly .A. last; happyB. first bus; worriedC. first plane; excitedD. last; frightened3. Who is Panda?A. Jake's brother.B. A large animal.C. Jake's pet.D. A toy animal.4. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined words?A. 发出轰隆隆的声音B. 滚动着C. 发出咕咕的声音D. 开始工作5. Read this sentence from the story: On the ground, the cars and houses look like toys. What does this mean?A. The cars and houses looked very big.B. The cars and houses looked very small.C. The cars and houses did not move.D. Jack could not see the cars and houses.参考答案1—5、CCDABFWhy did people go to America?Over 3000 years ago, people from northern Asia went to America. Today, we all call these people Indians.The Indians went to America because the weather began to change. Northern Asia became very cold. Everything froze. They had to move or they would die. How did the first Indians go to America? They walked!Later Columbus found the New World in 1492. At first, only a few Europeans followed. They travelled to America in boats. For the next 300 years, about 500,000 people went there. Then the number grew very quickly. From 1815 to 1915, over 32,000,000 Europeans went to the U.S.A. Among them there were people from France, Italy and other countries. These Europeans spoke many different languages. Most of them took almost no money. They went to America to find a better life.1. went to America first.A. People from northern AsiaB. People from ItalyC. People from FranceD. Columbus2. Why did Indians go to America? Because .A. northern Asia became very hotB. northern Asia became very coldC. they liked AmericaD. they liked travelling3. The first Europeans went to America .A. on footB. by bikeC. by boatD. by train4. These Europeans .A. didn't speak the same languageB. spoke English onlyC. spoke French onlyD. spoke both English and French5. The Europeans went to America to .A. find the New WorldB. find a better lifeC. build more boatsD. learn English参考答案1—5、ABCABGFor many years, Hawaii has been a magic name to people who like to travel. People, both in Japan and in America, dream of seeing this beautiful island in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. Their dreams always include the sunset over the ocean. The sun drops like a ball of golden fire into the sea and it drops so quickly that you can almost see it move. The sun leaves behind a glow that lights the skies and shines in the quiet water.People often have a quiet, peaceful time while walking along the beach. The first strangers to these islands centuries ago were Polynesian people who came from Tahiti in canoes.Now no matter where the people come from , they really want to see the original. beauty of Hawaii. They want to see the lovely beaches and the mountain called Diamond Head which is almost hidden by the tall hotels.1. Hawaii is a name .A. given by people who like to travelB. attracting a lot of travelersC. with a magic story behind itD. liked by both Japanese and American2. On these beautiful islands every traveler will not want to miss .A. to swim in the quiet waterB. to see the tall hotelsC. to walk along the beachD. to see the sunset3. The best title of this passage is .A. IslandsB. Hawaii, a Magic NameC. Travelling in HawaiiD. The Magic Beauty参考答案1—3、BDCHA memorial was put up in California. The memorial was put up to remember a small boy. The boy was killed when his family was on vacation in Italy.After the boy died, his parents donated(捐赠) his body parts. The body parts helped save seven people living in Italy. The people in Italy were very moved. They wanted to thank the boy's family in some way, so they built a memorial with 130 bells on it. The memorial was placed by the ocean. When the wind blew, the bells rang. The bells reminded the family of all the love that the Italian people have for them and their dead son.The parents want the memorial to be a comfort for anyone who visits it. They hope that people will keep giving body parts to those who need them. They want to keep sharing the love that their son had.1. The boy was killed in .A. CaliforniaB. ItalyC. the ocean2. How many people did the boy's body parts help save?A. 7B. 130C. 183. Why did the people in Italy build the memorial?A. Because the boy was killedB. Because they wanted to thank the familyC. Because they wanted to make their country more beautiful4. What does the underlined word “memorial” mean?A. 记忆B. 房子C. 纪念碑5. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A. The boy was from ItalyB. Italy sent 110 bells to the parentsC. The parents were very kind and helpful参考答案1—5、BABCCIOver thirty thousand years ago, people from northern Asia went to America. Today, we call these people Indians.The Indians went to America because the weather began to change. Northern Asia became very cold. Everything froze. They had to move or die. How did the first Indians go to America? They walked!Later Columbus found the New World in 1492. At first, only a few Europeans followed. They traveled to America in boats. For the next three hundred years, about 500,000 people went there. Then the number grew very quickly. From 1815 to 1915, over thirty-two million Europeans left their countries and went to the United States. The biggest groups were from Germany and Italy. These Europeans spoke many different languages. Most of them took almost no money. They went to America so that they could find a better life.1. went to America first.A. People from northern AsiaB. People from EuropeC. People from GermanyD. Columbus2. Why did the Indians go to America? Because .A. northern Asia became very hotB. northern Asia became very coldC. they were interested in AmericaD. they liked traveling3. The first Europeans went to America .A. by planeB. by bikeC. by boatD. by train4. These Europeans .A. didn't speak the same languageB. spoke English onlyC. spoke German onlyD. spoke both English and German参考答案1—4、ABCA第二部分：任务型阅读（回答问题）ADear Li Lei,Thank you for your email. Your school life is very interesting. I hope I go to visit you soon. Now I would like to tell you something about my school life in England.We have to go to school from Monday to Friday. Classes usually begin at nine o'clock in the morning. Thereis a break(课间休息) about twenty minutes in the morning. During the break, we can eat food and listen to music. We have lunch in the school cafeteria. We have to wear school uniforms and we also wear sneakers for PE lessons. Classes are over at 3:30 in the afternoon and then we can join our favorite clubs to have fun. I know Chinese students usually have a lot of homework. We have homework, too, but not too much.I have a lot of friends here. I would like to introduce them to you if you like. Keep in touch!Yours,William1. What time do they begin their classes in the morning?2. What can they do during the morning break?3. Where do they have lunch?4. What kind of clothes do they have to wear at school?5. Do they have activities after school?参考答案1. Classes usually begin at nine o'clock in the morning.2. They can eat food and listen to music.3. They have lunch in the school cafeteria.4. They have to wear school uniforms at school.5. Yes, they do.BWhat will our world be like in 2050? I'm not sure, but I think it' s interesting to make some predictions(预测).LivingPeople will live and work under the sea(海洋). There will be big towns, factories and farms under the sea, too.LanguagesEnglish should be the most popular (最热门的) language, but Chinese will be the second(第二). Now, many people are studying Chinese as their second language.Food and drinkWe may eat more genetically modified (转基因的) food. Water may be very expensive(昂贵的) because many rivers will disappear(消失).ScienceEveryone will have a computer. The computer will give people the answers to all their questions. Everyone will have phones, too, and they'll talk to their friends all over the world. And the most wonderful thing is that there will be more robots(机器人).What about your predictions? Can you tell us?根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
初二阅读理解练习题英语
初二阅读理解练习题英语1. 选择题A. 根据短文内容选择正确答案。
My brother, John, is only eleven years old, but he has a good business mind. Last week, he brought two pounds of sweets and sold them to his friends at school. He made a profit of ￡5.00! John said, "There are lots of things I would like to buy, but I haven't got enough money. I will have to think of another way to make some."John likes trains very much. He went to a station near our house and spent ￡2.50 on a ticket. He then got on a train and sat down. A few minutes later, a ticket collector (检票员) came to John and said, "You have to get off this train, sir. The train doesn't go anywhere. Tomorrow, we are bringing it to the station yard." Poor John was very angry, but he couldn't do anything about it.1. How did John make a profit of ￡5.00?a) He sold sweets to his friends.b) He got a good business offer.c) He bought and sold tickets.d) He bought sweets at a low price.2. Which of the following statements is true?a) John is fifteen years old.b) John doesn't like trains.c) John plans to buy a bike.d) John wants to make more money.B. 根据短文内容判断对错。
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解专题(含答案)经典1
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解专题(含答案)经典1一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Nowadays children are spending too much time and money on computer games. As a result, some people even suggest that video games should be done away with. They are nothing but a great waste of time, money and energy. I totally agree with them.First of all, too much indulgence（沉溺）in the computer games may lead to the deterioration of children's physical health. Children desert the football ground as they all sit at home around the computers playing the football game. So they can't be physically fit and strong. Moreover, facing the computer for a long time, children easily suffer from myopia（近视）.Secondly, computer games distract（分散） children's attention from their studies. They finish their homework in a hurry, or even copy theirclassmates', in order to squeeze（挤出）time to play games.Therefore, video arcades（电子游戏厅）should be banned in cities and towns. Teenagers will be much better without the temptation of video games. They should be encouraged to do more meaningful and valuable things like reading, studying, and going to concerts and museums.（1）Which sentence is RIGHT according to the passage?A. More people suggest that children should be encouraged to play computer games.B. Computer games can't lead to the deterioration of children's physical health.C. Computer games can't distract children's attention from their studies.D. Video arcades should be banned in cities and towns.（2）Children desert the football ground as they all sit at home ____________ the computers playing the football game.A. onB. inC. aroundD. at（3）We CANNOT ____________ on the computer.A. play gamesB. listen to musicC. write articlesD. think（4）What CANNOT we learn from the passage?A. Children desert the football ground as they all sit at home around the computers playing the football game.B. Video arcades should be banned in cities and towns.C. Facing the computer for a long time, children easily suffer from myopia.D. Nowadays children are spending less time and money on computer games.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）D（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：电子游戏对孩子的身心健康以及学习造成很大的影响，建议取消它。
初二英语__阅读理解__含答案
一A young officer was at a railway station. On his way home, he wanted to telephone his mother to tell her the time of his train, so that she could meet him at the station in her car. He looked in all his pockets, but found that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him. , and the young officer stopped him and said, "Have At last an old soldier came byyou got change for ten pence?" "Wait a moment, " the old soldier answered, beginning to put his hand in his pocket, "I'll see whether I can help you. " . "Now "Don't you know how to speak to an officer?" the young man said angrilylet's start again. Have you got change for ten pence?" . "No, sir, " the old soldier answered quickly60. The young officer wanted to telephone his mother to tell her _________. ( ) A. that he was going to visit her B. when his train would leave C. when his train would arrive D. that he was now at the railway station 61. He looked around for help because he _________. ( ) A. didn't have coins for the phone call B. had no money to make the phone call C. didn't have the local money D. wanted to change money 62. The old soldier _________. ( ) A. was glad to help him he had coins B. didn't know if he had coins C. didn't want to help him D. was angry 63. The young officer was angry because he thought the old soldier _________. ( ) A. didn't know how to speak to him B. didn't want to help him C. didn't answer him correctly D. was not friendly to him 64. The old soldier in the story was_________. ( ) A. clever B. stupid C. polite D. friendly 二December 25 is Christmas Day(圣诞节). Christmas is an important holiday in many countries. On Christmas Day, most families get together for a big dinner. They give presents to each other and visit friends. The Christmas tree is an . Most families buy trees. The families important part of the Christmas holiday. Most families buy trees. The families decorate(装饰) the tree together. Parents usually tell their children that Father course, Christmas comes during the night and brings presents to good children. Of the children are really “Father Father Christmas isn’t real. The parents of the children are really Christmas ”. They put the presents under the tree or into their children ’s stocking(长统袜) after the children go to sleep. 41. When is Christmas Day? __________.A. November 25B. December 25C. December 24D. December 26 42. What do most families in America do on Christmas Day? __________.A. They only have a big dinner togetherB. They have a big dinner, exchange (交换) presents and visit friendsC. They just visit friends and exchange presentsD.They exchange presents only 43. Who is really ―Father Christmas‖? ___________.A. Their parentsB. Their fatherC. Their motherD. Father Christmas 44. When Christmas Day is coming, the parents __________. A. usually tell their children that Father Christmas isn’t real B. tell their children that Father Christmas comes during the night and brings presents to good children C.sometimes tell their children that Father Christmas comes during the day D.often tell their children that Father Christmas gives presents to poor children45. When did parents put the presents into their children’s stocking? __________. A. Before the children go to sleep B. After the children go to sleep C. December 26 D. At midnight ofDecember 25 三No one knows how man learned to make words. Perhaps he began by making sounds like those made by animals. Perhaps he grunted （发出呼噜声）like a pig when he lifted something heavy . Perhaps he made sounds like those he heard all round him----water splashing （飞溅）, bees humming （嗡嗡作响声）, a stone falling to the ground. Somehow he learned to make words. As the centuries went by , he made more and more new words. This is what we mean by language. People living in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred different languages in the world. Each contains four or five hundred thousand words. But we do not need all these. Only a few thousand words are used in everyday life. The words you know are called your vocabulary . Y ou should try to make your vocabulary bigger. Read as many books as you can. There are plenty of books written in easy language. Your dictionary is your most useful book. 1．What do we mean by language? A ．Sounds made by man.B ．All the words made by man.C ．Different kinds ofsound. D ．The way man learns.2．From the passage we know that long long ago ______. [ ] A ．no one learned how to make sounds or wordsB ．animals taught to learn the languageC ．Man learned the language by lifting heavy things, falling to the ground, and so onD．Man followed a lot of things in nature to make sounds and words3．What is the number of language spoken in the world today? [ ] A．500B．5, 000C．1, 500D．15, 0004．In which sentence can the word “contain (s)”be put so that it is a right one? [ ]A．I ______several dictionaryB．Sea water______ salt.C．A dog ______four legsD．Mr Smith ______glasses on his nose5．Which of the following is the best if we want to make our vocabulary larger? [ ]A．To use the words in every day lifeB．To read more booksC．To read easy booksD．To look up new words in the dictionary四、A Trip to the ForestOne day Bob took two of his friends in-to the mountains. They put up their tents (帐篷) and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometres from their camp(营地), itstart-ed to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands before his face. He could not find the road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp?Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what wouldhap-pen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip of thirty-fiv kilometres in such cold weather!It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they? None of them could tell. John looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!1. John and his two friends went to the forest to ____.A. build their campB. find their way homeC. enjoy the mountains in the snowD. watch the trees in the forest2. They could not find their way back be-cause ____.A. there was only one road to their campB. they couldn't decide which of the two roads led to their tentsC. there were no roads in the mountains at allD. everything was covered by the white snow3. It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to ____.A. John's houseB. the campC. the forestD. the mountains4. The horses stopped because____.A. it was getting lateB. they were tired after runningfor a long wayC. they knew that they had got to the campD. they had seen John's house5. The story happened ____.A. on a cold winter dayB. on a dark snowy eveningC. in a cold camp far from villagesD. at night when nothing could be seen五Two farmers were on their way home one evening after a hard day's work. Both were tired. They happened to look up at the sky and saw a black cloud overhead. "Ah!" said one farmer, "tomorrow we shall have rain and the rice will grow well." The second answered, "Nonsense (胡说), the rain will only kill the crops (庄稼)."So they began to quarrel (争吵). Just then a third farmer came along and asked them why they were quarreling. Both farmers explained about the black cloud. "What cloud?" asked the third farmer. They all looked at the sky. The cloud was n longer there.Choose the right answer1. The two farmers were _____.A. going homeB. going to the fieldC. going to workD. going to see their friend2. The two farmers _____ on that day.A. had a holidayB. didn't workC. worked hardD. wanted to quarrel with each other3. When there are black block clouds in the sky, _____.A. it will rain soonB. it will be fineC. it will get hotD. the sun is shining brightly4. The two farmers fought in words because _____.A. they were hungryB. it rainedC. one said the rain would do good to the crops and the other didn't think soD. they both hoped for rain5. The third farmer came with and said to the other two. He _____.A. wanted to make friends with themB. joined them in thequarrelC. wanted to know why they were quarrelingD. had nothings to do6. How many farmers said that the rain would be helpful? _____.C.TwoD. ThreeA. NoneB. OneC.Two六December 25 is Christmas Day(圣诞节). Christmas is an important holiday in many countries. On Christmas Day, most families get together for a big dinner. They give presents to each other and visit friends. The Christmas tree is an important part of the Christmas holiday. Most families buy trees. The families decorate(装饰) the tree together. Parents usually tell their children that Father Christmas comes during the night and brings presents to good children. Of course, Father Christmas isn’t real. The parents of the children are really ―FatherChristmas‖. They put the presents under the tree or into their children’sstocking(长统袜) after the children go to sleep.( )41. When is Christmas Day? __________.A. November 25B. December 25C. December 24D. December 26( )42. What do most families in America do on Christmas Day? __________.A. They only have a big dinner togetherB. They have a big dinner, exchange (交换) presents and visit friendsC. They just visit friends and exchange presentsD. They exchange presents only( )43. Who is really ―Father Christmas‖? ___________.A. Their parentsB. Their fatherC. Their motherD. Father Christmas( )44. When Christmas Day is coming, the parents __________.heir children that Father Christmas isn’t realA. usually tell t h eirB. tell their children that Father Christmas comes during the night and brings presents to good childrenC. sometimes tell their children that Father Christmas comes during the dayD. often tell their children that Father Christmas gives presents to poor children( )45. When did parents put the presents into their children’s stocking?__________.A. Before the children go to sleepB. After the children go to sleepC. December 26D. At midnight of December 25七One morning, George leaves his house with six donkeys(驴) to the market. Aftera while, he gets tired and so he gets onto one of the donkeys. He counts the donke and there are only five, so he gets off and goes to look for the sixth. He looks for everywhere but does not find it, so he goes back to the donkeys and counts them again. This time there are six, so he gets onto one of them again and they all star After a few minutes he counts the donkeys again, and again there are only five. When he is counting again, a friend of his passes(经过), and George says tohim ―I leave my house with six donkeys, then I have five, then I have six again, and now I have only five! Look! One, two, three, four, five.‖―But, George,‖ says his friend, ―You are sitting on a donkey fool. That is the sixth. And you are the seventh!‖( )46. Where is the sixth donkey? __________.A. It is lost(弄丢) on the way to the marketB. It makes hide-and-seek(捉迷藏)with its master(主人)C. It goes back homeD. George is sitting on it, but he forgets it( )47. George gets onto one of the donkeys, because __________.A. it is a long way to go to the market from his homeB. he is tiredC. he has to find the lost one quickly by riding a donkeyD. he likes riding a donkey( )48. In the sentence ―He counts the donkeys‖, ―count‖ means __________.A. to look afterB. to say the names of the donkeysC. to look forD. to say the number of the donkeys ( )49. How does George find his sixth donkey at last? __________.A. He finds it by counting them again and againB. He finds it at homeC. He finds that his friend is riding on itD. His friend helps him to count( )50. In England or America, people often call ________ as a silly(愚蠢的) donkey. A. a young gentleman B. a hard-working manC. a clever boyD. a fool八Leon’s showJune 18Hong Kong pop star Leon Lai will give a personal performance(个人演唱会)at 7:30p.m.from tomorrow to June 21 at Shanghai Gymnasium(体育馆).The show is held for celebrating the opening of the 2004 Huang pu Tourist Festival .Tickets¥60, ¥90, ¥120, ¥180Available（可得到）at 66 Jiang ning Road.Address: Shang hai Gymnasium ,111 Caoxi RoadTelephone:29189188,29171145 ,29384952, 29197113( )51 Leon is __________.A a singer of pop music.B the head of the Shang hai Gymnasium.C a ticket sellerD both B and C( )52 Which is right time to enjoy Leon’s show?A 6:00p.m June 19B 7:30p.m June 22C 8:00a.m June 20D 7:30p,m June 21( )53 Leon will give ______performances this time at Shanghai Gymnasium altogether.A eighteenB twenty-oneC fourD three( )54 The cheapest ticket for the show costs ______.A 60yuanB 90yuanC 120yuanD no money( )55 If you want to get tickets, you can_____.A go to No.1111Caoxi RoadB go to No.66 Jiang ning RoadC telephone to 29189100D telephone to 29171154一、CDBAA 二、BBABB 三、BDCBB 四、DDBCA五、ACACCB六、BBABB七、DBDDD八、ADDAB新目标八年级英语上册语法复习1) leave的用法1.―leave+地点‖表示―离开某地‖。
新目标英语8年级上册 Unit 1 单元话题阅读理解专项练习-八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题人教版
新目标英语8年级上册 Unit 1 单元话题阅读理解专项练习-八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练人教版Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?单元话题阅读理解专项练习（2021·安徽安庆·八年级阶段练习）1．What did Kate think of staying in the school camp?A．Boring. B．Fun. C．Awful. D．Comfortable.2．What did Sara do during the summer holiday?a. She learned a little Spanish.b. She went on a summer camp.c. She visited Wall Street.d. She visited the Golden Gate Bridge.A．abc B．abd C．acd D．bcd3．Why did Kate write to Sara?A．To show her a new camp. B．To show love to her.C．To invite her to come for a visit. D．To ask her about her summer holiday.（2021·吉林·长春外国语学校七年级阶段练习）The westerners have more vacation(假期) days than us. Some people like to stay at home during their vacation. They work in the garden, visit their friends, read books or watch TV. Many families take their lunch to a park or somewhere far from the city. They like to eat under some trees or near a nice lake. If they live near the sea, they often go to the seaside. There they can fish, swim or enjoy the sun.The westerners like travelling. They think travelling and outdoor activities are the parts of their lives. They work hard to save money, but their main purpose(目的) is to travel. Most western students often make use of their vacation to camp(露营). There are thousands of camp interesting places in western countries. They can swim, go fishing, attend lectures, and take part in many other activities there. It can help them know the secrets of nature(大自然的奥密), and teach them how to be self-reliant(自立).根据短文内容，选择最佳答案4．Some westerners like to________ at home during their vacation.A．clean their rooms B．cook their mealsC．work in the garden and watch TV D．go fishing5．Many families often take their lunch out and have it ________.A．under some trees B．near the cityC．near the sea D．in the restaurants6．________ is very important for the westerners.A．Working hard B．TravellingC．Saving money D．Going camping7．The underlined word “it” refer to(指) ________?A．vacation B．camping C．swimming D．fishing8．The passage mainly tells us________.A．how the westerners spend their vacation B．the westerners have more vacation days than usC．different views on vacation between the westerners and the easterners D．how to teach the western students how to be self-reliant（2021·江苏省镇江中学七年级阶段练习）Every year on April 22, people all over the world celebrate Earth Day. It is a time to work to keep our earth clean. People plan projects to clean up the land, air and water. U.S. Senator Gay lord Nelson first thought of the idea for Earth Day in 1962 when he saw polluted rivers and cities with smoke. He needed to get support from Americans to clean up the earth. Finally, on April 22, 1970, 20 million Americans celebrated the first Earth Day! Now many countries around the world celebrate it, and you can, too. How can you celebrate Earth Day? Here are a few ideas:●Join a clean-up project-Clean up your street or a favorite beach.●Save energy-Turn off the lights when you leave a room, and use public transportation.●Use less water.●Reduce (减少) Reuse/ Recycle - Practice the three Rs: First, reduce how much you use. Then reuse or recycle what you can.You can make a difference on Earth Day and every day!9．People celebrate World Earth Day every year to________.A．have great fun B．keep our earth cleanC．get to know each other D．get support10．Which of the following sentences is NOT true?A．Americans celebrated the first Earth Day. B．Three Rs mean reduce, reuse and recycle.C．Now about 20 million people celebrate the Earth Day. D．People celebrate Earth Day by helping to do some public cleaning.11．The best title of this passage is________.A．Three Rs B．A Clean-up Project C．World Earth Day D．Save Energy （2020·湖北·武汉市光谷实验中学八年级阶段练习）When my first wartime Christmas came,I was in a new soldier school in Ashland and not sure if I could make it home for the holidays. On the afternoon of December23,we were told some of us would have three-day holidays posted. I was one of the lucky soldiers.It was Christmas Eve when I arrived home,and a light snow had fallen. Mother opened the front door. I could see over her,into the corner of the living room where the tree had always stood. There were lights all colors shining in the green of the tree.“Where did it come from?” I asked.I asked the gate boy to cut it” my mother said. “I wouldn’t have had one just for myself,but you called in such a rush! He just brought it in this afternoon.”The tree was almost as tall as the room,and the Tree Top Star was in its place. A few branches reached about a little disorderly at the side,I thought,and there was a big bare branch（树枝） showing in the middle. But the tree filled the room with the pleasant smell of Christmas.“It’s not like the one you want to find,” my mother went on. “Yours were alw ays in good shape and you were good at it. I think the gate boy didn’t know where to look for a better one.” “Don’t worry.” I told her. “It’s perfect.”It wasn’t,of course,but at the moment I understood for the first time,all Christmas trees are perfect.12．From paragraph 1,we can learn that________.A．the soldiers couldn’t have the Christmas holiday during the war （战争）B．not all the soldiers could go home for Christmas during the warC．all the soldiers didn’t want to spend their holidaysD．at first the writer didn’t want to go home for Christmas13．When the writer got home, ________ .A．it was December 23B．it was snowing heavilyC．he found a Christmas tree in the roomD．the gate boy was cutting a Christmas tree for his mother14．Mother’s saying “such a rush!” means that________ .A．she didn’t expect her son to come backB．the gate boy brought the Christmas tree so soonC．many things for Christmas were not ready yetD．the mother wouldn’t have a tree cut by someone else15．“All Christmas trees are perfect,” because they can make you thinkof________ .A．the wartime B．the green of treesC．the help from others D．the warm and nice home16．We learn from the passage________ .A．a Christmas tree of good shape is the most importantB．people helped each other in turns for Christmas DayC．the smell of the Christmas tree is important for the holidayD．three-day holidays are common for the western（2021·浙江·八年级阶段练习）Free Ice Skating Is Back in Winter HolidayIt’s time to put your skates on because free ice skating is returning to New World Shopping Center in winter holiday.Please call our information desk at 3378-4022 if you have any questions or email************************************.au.17．When can people come to skate at 6 pm?A．On Monday. B．On Thursday. C．On Saturday. D．On Sunday.18．How can people book tickets now?A．Book online. B．Make a walk-in booking. C．Email customer services.D．Call 3378-4022.19．What can you do if you drive there?A．Book a parking space online. B．Wait in line for a parking space.C．Drive to Moggill Road for parking. D．Park for free near the shopping centre.（2021·浙江·八年级阶段练习）Good news! For the comping film festival, there are some promotions in the Times Cinema. This festival will last seven days (Sunday, May 9th, 2021—Saturday, May 15 th, 2021). Here is the poster.20．The film festival will last _________.A．a week B．a month C．half a month D．more than a week21．Which movie can you watch on the afternoon of May 15th?A．Wild Continent. B．The Rebirth of Nezha.C．Detective Chinatown 3. D．Godzilla Versus King Kong.22．You can’t find _________ in the poster.A．price of films B．address of the CinemaC．time of the film festival D．phone number of the cinema23．Linda wants to watch The Rebirth of Nezha with her classmate on Sunday. They need to pay _________.A．￥35 B．￥50 C．￥70 D．￥8024．Which of the following is TRUE about the poster?A．You can’t enter the cinema without student ID．B．Everyone can get a free large box of popcorn.C．All the people will pay for the tickets during the film festival.D．People without student ID can also enjoy the special price on Tuesday.（2021·江苏扬州·七年级阶段练习）When I was a boy, I liked swimming very much. One year my two brothers and I spent the summer holidays with my uncle and aunt in their house by the sea. It was only two hundred metres from the water. Every day we put on our swimmingshorts before breakfast, ran down to the sea and jumped in. From then till late in the afternoon we were in the sea most of the time. When our aunt called us for meals, we went back to the house for food, but we ate in our swimming shorts and were soon back in the sea again.The sun shone brightly every day and the water was warm. Most of the time there were no waves. In the middle of the day a wind often began to blow, but it was not strong and did not make the sea rough.Three times during our holidays we had strong winds. They blew the sand against our legs when we ran down to the sea and made big waves with white tops. However, we were all good swimmers. We dived through the waves or rode towards the beach on top of them until we were tired and hungry.25．The boy’s uncle and aunt ________.A．lived quite near the sea B．went swimming with the boysC．liked swimming very much D．called the boys when it was time to swim26．The boy and his brothers had a swim ________.A．in the morning B．in the afternoonC．in the middle of the day D．from morning till afternoon27．“Waves” in the article means “________”.A．潮水B．波浪C．漩涡D．风暴28．The boy and his brothers ________.A．swam three times a day B．didn’t go swimming when the wind was strongC．learnt to swim in the summer holidays D．could swim very well（2021·浙江·八年级阶段练习）The summer vacation should be a time of fun. But more and more university students in China keep themselves busy doing “social practices”.InternshipsCao Li, 22-year-old, spent fourteen days working in Iron and Steel Works during summer internship. For most of the days, he had to stand the high temperature and loud noise. But he thinks the experience wasn’t helpful at all because he will never work as a steel worker. Compared with him, his classmate Tang Yao had a bettersummer experience. The young foreign language learner works for a French company in Shanghai.Study tours in a foreign countryThe saying “He that travels far knows much.” is popular in China. Many students use their summer vacation to go on study tours, often to a foreign country. Qi Di is one of them. In order to experience American culture, the 21-year-old girl at Zhejiang University visited a university of the US, on a two-week summer study tour. “I’m going to study in a foreign country after I leave Zhejiang University, so this tour allowed me to see the US from inside,” she says.Teaching in the countrysideXiong Wen, 21, spent one week in Shanxi province as a part-time teacher in the countryside school. “Of all the summer social practices I’ve done, I think it was the most meaningful.” she says.29．How long was Cao Li’s internship?A．Two days. B．A week. C．Two weeks. D．Two months.30．For Qi Di, studying in the US for fourteen days is _____.A．awful B．useful C．difficult D．exciting31．Xiong Wen thinks _____ was the most meaningful social practice. A．experiencing as a steel worker B．going to a foreign universityC．serving for a foreign company D．being a teacher in the countryside 32．Which is the best title for this passage?A．Different social practices B．Funny summer vacationsC．Helpful study tours D．Meaningful working experiences参考答案：1．B2．D3．D【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。
新目标八年级下册英语Unit1阅读理解专项训练试题及答案
新目标八年级下册英语Unit1阅读理解专项训练试题阅读理解AA 12yearold boy named Tim Brown got lost in the mountains. However, he survived at last thanks to his amazing survival (生存) skills.One day in October 2016, Tim went hiking with his group in the Magaliesberg Mountains, South Africa. At first, everything went well. But at about one o'clock in the afternoon, he lost his way and couldn't find any other people. He got scared at first, and then he tried to calm down. He knew what to do in such a situation. “I should follow the river, follow the light, follow the sun and finally there will be buildings , roads and people and, I could call home，” he told himself.Tim kept walking. Suddenly he heard some sounds and ran towards them. But to his surprise, he saw some baboons (狒狒). Unluckily, one baboon scratched(抓伤)his arm. He found some water to wash the blood off the scratches and continued to walk. Tim just wore a pair of swimming trunks (游泳裤) ，so he felt very cold. He tried to keep warm by covering his body with leaves. About 22 hours later, he finally met a farmer and was able to call his mom.After he came back, his mom asked why he carried on walking when it got dark. The little boy said if he did that, he would see her again. Nothing could beat his love for his mom!()1. Where did Tim get lost?A. In a zoo.B. In the swimming pool.C. In a building.D. In the mountains.()2. How long was Tim lost?A. About 22 hours.B. About 22 days.C. About 12 hours.D. About 12 days.()3. When he found he was lost, Tim felt scared at first and then ____.A. he cried over and over againB. he shouted for helpC. he stayed and waitedD. he tried to calm down ()4. What did Tim do first when he heard somesounds?A.He saw some baboons.B. He scratched a baboon.C. He ran towards the sounds.D. He washed the blood off.()5. Which is NOT the reason for Tim's survival?A. He met a farmer.B. He was too scared to carry on walking.C. The love for his mom encouraged him.D. His abilities to solve problems helped him.BDarrius was born with three fingers on hisright hand and one on his left hand. He had to workhard to do things that were easy for others. Helearned to use the four fingers to do differentthings.When Darrius was 10, he told his father thathe liked piano music very much. “It's too bad thatyou can't play，” his father said. But the boy tookthat as a challenge (挑战). “I will show people thatI can，” he said to himself.Months later, a neighbour gave him an oldpiano when she moved away. He taught himself toplay the piano and practised for hours a day.Darrius's favourite piano music is River Flowsin You by Yiruma. It took Darrius a year to learn it.“I have to think out my own way with only 4fingers，” he said. When he succeeded, he felt sohappy. Later he was lucky enough to play the musictogether with Yiruma at a famous concert hall!Yiruma encouraged Darrius to follow his dream ofplaying his own music. Darrius has made it. Andhis music is popular today.()1. How many fingers did Darrius have when hewas born?A. One.B. Three.C. Four.D. None.()2. What did Darrius take as a challenge at the age of 10?A. Writing his music.B. Playing the piano.C. Giving a concert.D. Visiting a hall.()3 How long did it take Darrius to learn to play RiverFlows in You?A. A year.B. A month.C. A day.D. An hour.()4. Who encouraged Darrius to follow his dream?A. His classmate.B. His father.C. A neighbour.D. A musician.()5. What can we learn about Darrius from the text?A. He has a strong will.B. He bought himself a piano.C. He gave up his dream.D. He only plays others' music.CNo one wants to be in a lifeordeath situation.However, if you are getting into such a dangerous situation,what will you do, fight or flight?When 13yearold Joe Rowlands and his dad were in akayak(皮艇)accident, the brave teenager chose to fight. Henot only fought for his own life, but also saved his father's.On that day, Joe and his father Paul were out on theirkayak off the coast of Anglesey in the UK. Suddenly theynoticed that the kayak was starting to fill with water. Thenthey found out there was a hole in the floor of the boat.Without another choice, Paul turned the boat over. He askedJoe to climb on top so that he could push the boat to anearby island.However, the rough(汹涌的)waves made it too hard forPaul to push the boat to land. They had to swim without theboat. Luckily, Joe made his way to the island safely. Butwhen he looked back, he found his dad was no longerswimming. Risking his life, Joe jumped back into the coldwater and managed to drag(拽)his dad up onto some rocks.Then Joe did CPR(心肺复苏)on his dad until he camearound.“I'm very proud of him.He acted with courage, ” Paulsaid of his son.()1. What did Joe do that day?A. He went kayaking with his dad.B. He went kayaking all by himself.C. He watched a kayak race at home.D. He walked along the coast of Anglesey.()2. When the boat started to fill with water, how did Paul deal with it?A. By fixing the boat up.B. By shouting for help.C.By turning the boat over.D. By pushing the boat with Joe. ()3. After finding his dad was no longer swimming, Joe ________.A. swam to the nearby islandB. dragged the boat onto rocks to save his dadC. did CPR on his dad at onceD. jumped back into the water to save his dad()4. What does the underlined phrase “came around” most probably mean?A. Lost his life.B. Came back to life.C. Ran around the rocks.D. Gave up the boat.()5. From the passage, we can infer(推断)that _____.A. Paul and Joe successfully finished their kayakingB. Joe showed the ability to face danger without fearC. Paul was angry because Joe risked his life to save himD. Joe chose to depend on his dad in the lifeordeath situationDMary had some troubles, so she went to see the doctor. He was a new doctor, and did not know her. So he first asked her some questions. One of the questions was，" What is your age?"“Well...”Mary answered,“ I don’t quite remember, doctor, but I will try to think. “She thought for a while and then said, " Yes, I remember now, doctor. When I married （结婚），I was twenty-two years old, and my husband was thirty then. Now he is sixty, I know, and that is twice thirty. And so I am twice twenty-two. That is forty-four, isn’t it?"（）1. Mary went to see the doctor because＿．A. she had a headacheB. she had a feverC. she had caught a coldD. she didn't feel well（）2. At first the doctor_______A.asked her some questionsB.B. examined her carefullyC.gave her some medicineD.asked her to have a rest（）3. The doctor's first question was“______”．A.You are no more than forty, are you?B. Do you have a fever?C. What is your age?D. Have you had any medicine?（）4. Mary_________.A. answered the doctor's questions at once.B. answered the question after thinking for a while.C. just kept silent.D. refused to tell her age.（）5. Mary should be________.A. forty-fourB. forty-fiveC. fiftyD. fifty-twoEImagine the situation. You are driving alonga desert or on a mountain. You have no idea whereyou are. You passed the last house two hours ago.Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold.You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well,next time take a GPS with you. This invention maybe able to help you. It is a device(装置) which usessatellites (卫星) to find the user’s position(位置). Itcan find your position to within 20 metres. A GPScannot start your car, but at least you will knowwhere you are.GPS, which means Global PositioningSystem, is a small radio receiver. It looks like amobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or putin your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or atelephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes,or boats. Some of these devices have electronicmaps, so you know where you are. For example, ina city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global PositioningSystem. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in yourhand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The secondpart is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receivercontacts at least four of the satellites and calculates(计算)its position. The third part of the system is a network ofground stations. They are all over the world. They controlthe satellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will beas common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper andmore and more accurate(精确的). There are also new usesfor the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches.Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.()6.According to the passage, with the help of the GPS,people __________.A. can’t be lost in a new cityB. can’t find their way in different countriesC. can learn about the culture of an unknown placeD. can spend the least time getting to another place()7.We can learn from the passage that ____________.A. there are three parts to the GPSB. a GPS can’t be put into a watchC. a GPS can help you start your carD. the GPS are becoming more and more expensive()8.The underlined word “They” in paragraph 3 means“____________”.A.ReceiversB. GPS devicesC. SatellitesD. Ground stations()9.The passage is mainly about _______________.A. the history of the GPSB. the introduction of the GPSC. the shape of the GPSD. the three parts of the GPS()10. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A. All GPS devices have electronic maps.B. People in many countries will use the GPS for free.C. The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of thesatellites.D. The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.FOn Sunday it was sunny. More than ten people stood on the airport，waiting for the challenge for skydiving(特技跳伞运动). Suddenly，with the help of a guide dog，a blind man was coming with a parachute(降落伞n. ；跳伞v. ) on his back.“Do you also come for the parachute training？” someone asked. “Yes！” the blind man answered in a loud voice. All the people looked at him in surprise. “I know. Do you think how a blind man can parachute？”the blind man said. “Yes，how can you parachute？” Seeing the blind man was so happy，they asked quickly.“It's not difficult. I'll parachute like you. I am a blind man，but I c an hear！When I hear the order for skydiving，I'll carry my guide dog to follow you one by one. The coach (教练) says，counting to 5 from the moment I jump down，I can open the parachute. And I know when to fall to the ground is the most dangerous moment in skydiving. But it's very easy for me. When my guide dog is afraid into crying loudly and the rope in my hand becomes light，I'll be ready for falling to the ground. ” said the blind man quickly.After the challenge，the coach told everyone，“In this training，Robert gets the highest scoring. ” “Who's Robert？” They asked simultaneously.“He！” the coach said，pointing at the young blind man. ()1. What did the blind man come to the airport to do？A.To watch the parachute training.B. To train his guide dog.C. To join in the parachute training.D. To go travelling by plane.()2. How did all the people feel when the blind man wanted to parachute with them？A. Happy.B. Surprised.C. Excited.D. Sad.()3. When will the man be ready for falling to the ground？A. When he hears the order for skydiving.B. When he carries his guide dog to follow one byone.C. When the coach says he can open the parachute.D. When his guide dog is afraid into crying loudlyand the rope in his hand becomes light.()4. What does the word “simultaneously” meanin Chinese？A.大声喧哗地B. 难以置信地C. 不可否认地D. 不约而同地()5. According to the passage，which of thefollowing is NOT TRUE？A. The coach knew Robert was the best trainerbefore the challenge.B. The other people didn't believe Robert couldparachute at first.C. The blind man was a real man with greatcourage.D. It's unbelievable that Robert did the best of alltrainers.GMr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food.As an important officer, he was often asked todinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on（巴结）him. They knew it was good for theirbusiness. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. Hecould hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleepdownstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or didsome housework. He was worried about it and hadto go to a doctor. “Stop eating much fat（脂肪）andsugar, Mr. Jenkins,” said the doctor. “Or it will beworse for your health!” It was difficult for theofficer to do it. He wouldn’t do as the doctor said.He found something was wrong with his heart afew months later. Now he thought the doctor wasright. And he had to be in hospital.“You must lose weight（减肥）,sir,” saidthe doctor, “unless you want to die soon!” “Could you tellme a way to lose weight, please?” “You must do someexercise first.” “Which exercise?” “To move your head fromside to side when you are invited to dinner!”() 1.Mr.Jenkins was often asked to dinner because .A.he liked the delicious foodB. he was ready to help othersC. he was friendly to the shopkeepersD. he was helpful to their business() 2.What did Mr. Jenkins do?A.A doctor.B. A cook.C. A businessman.D. An officer.( ) 3.What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited?A.He got fatter and fatter.B. He hardly went upstairs.C. He felt tired.D. All above are right.() 4.It was difficult for Mr. Jenkins to do everything,so.A.he didn’t go to dinnerB. he began to do some exerciseC. he went to ask the doctor for helpD. he had to take some medicine() 5.Which of the following is true?A.The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.参考答案阅读理解A 1～5：DADCBCB 1～5：CBADAC 1-5ACDBBD 1--5DACBDE 1---5AADBDF 1-5CBDDAG 1-5 DDDCC。
新目标八年级上册英语阅读理解专项训练一及答案
新目标八年级上册英语阅读理解专项训练一及答案Part1When Abraham Lincoln was just a boy, he had to help his father to look after their farm. It was hard work and there wasn’t anything interesting for him. Abraham wanted to go to school, but there was no school there. He was sad most of the time.Mrs. Lincoln loved the boy very much. She tried her best to make Abraham happy. One morning she got up early and went to the town. It was a long way, so it took her a long time to get there. She bought something there and went back. It was late in the evening when she got home.The next morning Mrs. Lincoln said to Abraham,“Today is your birthday, so we’re going to have a party.”She put some food on the table, and then brought out a present.“A book!”Abraham cried. It was an old book, but he liked it. A smile came on his face. He looked up at Mrs. Lincoln and said, “Thank you, Mom.”根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
(2021年整理)初中英语阅读理解练习(1)
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初中英语专题练习-阅读理解（一)There are many kinds of food in the world. Scientists learn a lot about them. They say that there are some kinds of food people must eat every day. For example， people must eat some green and yellow vegetables. We s houldn’t eat too much meat. People also need to eat some fruits， bread and rice. Of course our bodies need some water and milk.Scientists say people in different countries and different places eat different kinds of food. They cook food in different ways. Different people eat at different times。
In one place， people eat once or twice a day. But in another place， people eat three or four times. The scientists say when to eat and how many times to eat are not important. What we eat is the most important thing。
初中英语八年级英语阅读理解10篇附答案
阅读理解练习1Our classroom faces our school garden. After class we like to look out of the windows to enjoy the lovely view. Our school garden is the most beautiful place in the school. There is a small pool in the middle. Some goldfish are swimming in it. Around the pool there are all kinds of flowers. We can always see flowers, even in winter. Between the school building and the flower-beds there is a lovely lawn. Boys and girls like to take a walk in the garden after school.But some years ago, there was nothing here but broken bricks, and wild weeds. We, teachers and students, built the garden with our hands. Since then we have planted trees and flowers every year. Everyone of us wants to do his best to make our school more and more beautiful.阅读上面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案1. Where is the school garden?A. It faces the pool.B. It faces the writer's classroom.C. It is beside the pool.D. It is beside the writer's classroom.2. Which of the following is NOT right?A. There are all kinds of flowers around the pool.B. There are goldfish in the pool.C. There is a small pool in the middle of the garden.D. The students can't see flowers in winter.3. Between the school building and the flower-beds there is .A. a gardenB. an office buildingC. a lawnD. nothing4. Who built the school garden?A. StudentsB. TeachersC.Teachers and studentsD.Workers5. Which of the following is NOT right?A. Everyone likes the school very much.B. Every student wants to make the school more and more beautiful.C. The school garden was built fifty years ago.D. The students plant trees in the school every year.2Mother's Day is a holiday for mothers. And on this day, mothers don't work. It is on the second Sunday in May. It is celebrated in the United States, England Sweden. India, Mexico and some other countries. Little by little, it becomes widely celebrated. On that day, many people send presents of love to their mothers. Those whose mothers are still living often wear a pink or red rose or carnation while those whose mothers are dead wear a white one.The idea of a day for mothers was first given by Miss Anna Jarvis of Philadelphia. The celebration of the first American Mother's Day was held in Philadelphia on May 10, 1908. Soon the holiday became popular around the country and the world阅读上面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
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初二英语-阅读理解1.txt21春暖花会开！如果你曾经历过冬天，那么你就会有春色！如果你有着信念，那么春天一定会遥远；如果你正在付出，那么总有一天你会拥有花开满圆。
阅读理解
(A)
Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.
One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them.” With these words, he went out.
But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished, so he drank the poison to kill himself.
1.In the story, ___ liked wine and good food very much.
A.the rich man
B.the servant
C.both A and B
D.neither A and B
2.The rich man knew that it was ___ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.
A.the cat
B.himself
C.nobody
D.the servant
3.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ___.
A.there was in fact poison in the bottles
B.did not want the servant to drink his wine
C.he wanted to kill the cat
D.he wanted to kill the servant
4.In fact, ___ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.
A.the servant
B.cat
C.the rich man
D.nobody
5.From the story, we know that the servant is very ___.
zy
B.bad
C.clever
D.kind
(B)
Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most。