中考英语总复习练习题——八年级(下) Units 7-8
江苏省2019年中考英语总复习第12课时八下Units7_8练习冀教版
第12课时八年级下册Units 7～8Ⅰ.单项选择1．(2019·预测)—Is this iPad yours?—Yes. My parents bought for my language learning.A．one B．itC．other D．another2．(2019·改编)—Who is the person you admire the most?—Qian Xuesen, the Father of China's Missiles. He is the of China.A．leader B．prideC．voice D．planet3．(2019·原创)Your bag is . There is nothing in it.A．empty B．fullC．heavy D．proud4．(2019·原创)—Do you know what the of the city is?—About 9.2 million.A．population B．preparationC．possible D．progress5．(2018·江苏连云港中考)The total number of online literature website users hadto 352 million by the end of June 2017. And the number is still growing. A．increased B.influencedC．included D.introduced6．(2019·预测)In order to improve our spoken English, more should be paid to our pronunciation.A．condition B．attentionC．attraction D．situation7．(2018·安徽中考)The weatherman says a rain shower this afternoon in the south. A．expects B.expectedC．is expected D.was expected8．(2019·原创)The librarian will to us how to use the new system.A．waste B．polluteC．explain D．divide9．(2018·福建中考改编) China great achievements in science and technology since 1978. A．makes B．madeC．has made D．make10．(2018·江苏盐城中考)A lot of new roads in order to develop the villages in the next five years.A．built B．were builtC．build D．will be builtⅡ.完形填空(2018·山东潍坊中考)Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuanstyle restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are 1 ．But you're not in China—you're in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see 2 things in many other cities. Chinese products have been 3 worldwide.Chinese food has been enjoyed in western countries for a long time. To 4 local people's tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the 5 . Unlike Chinese, Australian people don't like to eat meat with the bone 6 ， so Chinese restaurants there provide big pieces of meat without bones, 7 for fish.Some Chinese brands(品牌) are also becoming more 8 . In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. And more than half of USowned drones(无人机) are Chinese models. They're not simply made in China, but designed and developed in the 9 ．In the past, most western people thought Chinese products were cheap and not dependable. But now, things have changed greatly. “Made in China” becomes cool. More and more people 10 Chinese brands.1．A.for fun B．at work C．on sale D．in use2．A.similar B．different C．common D．unusual3．A.stored B．collected C．received D．accepted4．A.meet B．copy C．spread D．answer5．A.kitchens B．drinks C．dishes D．services6．A.up B．out C．on D．in7．A.just B．even C．yet D．still8．A.traditional B．expensive C．practical D．popular9．A.country B．circle C．field D．town10．A.sell B．trust C．improve D．questionⅢ.任务型阅读阅读短文，并按要求完成1～5题。
中考英语(河北专版)总复习精讲练习：8年级(下) Units
八年级(下)Units 7—8词汇和短语一、单项选择( C)1. (2017吉林中考改编)It's______ known that more and more foreigners are learning Chinese culture now.A．politely B．loudlyC．widely D．carefully( C)2. (2017德州中考)Sam is doing some______about the ancient Silk Road.A．exercise B.operationsC．research D.experiments( B)3. (2017上海中考)The headmaster introduced______to the German visitors before the welcome party.A．we B．usC．our D．ours( C)4.—I've spent the whole afternoon reading books.—I think you'd better go out and get some______ air.A．bad B.thickC．fresh D．heavy( C)5.Dreams are beautiful.However，to______them needs lots of time and work.A．discover B.findC．achieve D.stop( C)6.—The school network will be shut down for safety reasons.—That doesn't______ me at all. I'm not a net worm anyway.A．satisfy B.surpriseC．worry D.include( C)7.—Finding information is not a big deal today.—Well，the______is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not.A．courage B.messageC．challenge D.knowledge( D)8.—Why are you looking______ in class all day?—Because I can't finish my homework until eleven every night.A．awake B.asleepC.sleepingD.sleepy( C)9.Please be patient(有耐心)．______ of the story，the writer showed his own opinion.A．In the end B．By the endC．At the end D．At the beginning( A)10.Ma Yun, the Chairperson of Alibaba Group，has made much money______ the Internet.A．through B．alongC．across D．towards( C)11. (2017东营中考)WeChat Pay(微信支付) makes our life convenient.We can buy things______ we don't take any money.A．unless B．becauseC．even if D．so that( A)12.(2017贵港中考)—I didn't see Molly last week.—______I know，she has gone to Singapore.A．As far as B．As long asC．As soon as D．As often as( A)13.(2017凉山中考改编)Last week，five ______ students took part in the sports meeting in our school.A．hundred B．hundreds ofC．thousands D．hundreds二、(2017包头中考改编)词语运用Dick was a smart young man whose parents were not rich.He had to work in his 1.s pare__time.He managed to go to university, but it was so expensive to study there 2.__that__he found it necessary to get at 3.__least__(little)two part-time jobs at the same time so as to make sure that he could get 4.e nough__money for his studies.One summer he got 5.__a__job in a shop which sold meat during the day-time and another job in a hospital at 6.n ight__.On the one hand, in the shop，he 7.__learned__(learn) to cut down meat quite nicely.In the hospital，he was only allowed to do some simple work，such 8.__as__ helping to lift people and to carry them from one part of the hospital to another. Both in the shop 9.a nd__at the hospital，Dick had to wear white clothes.One evening at the hospital，Dick was asked to look after a woman.When he entered the room，the woman was 10.__surprised__(surprise)．“I wonder how you could find me here，” the woman said.“I forgot to pay for the meat I bought yesterday and went home directly，but I didn't do that on purpose.”。
人教版中考英语一轮复习八年级下册Units7-8单元+动词及短语练习
人教版中考一轮复习八年级下册7-8单元知识汇总及练习一、动词过去式过去分词1.mean (意思是)meant meant2.learn (学习)learnt learnt3.burn(燃烧)burnt burnt4.catch (抓住)caught caught5.teach (教)taught taught6.bring (带来)brought brought7.fight (战斗) fought fought8.buy (买) bought bought9.think (想) thought thought10.sell (卖) sold s old11.tell (告诉)told told 12.get (得到)got goty (产卵)laid laid14.say (说)said said15.hear (听见)heard heard16.find (找到)found found17.have/has(有)h ad had18.make (制造)made made19.meet (遇见)met met20.feed ( 饲养)fed fed21.*lead (领导) led led22.*shake(动摇) s hook shook二、短语1.(可以)随便(做某事)2.就我所知3.吸入；吞入(体内)4.冒着生命危险5.面对(问题；困难等)6.实现梦想7.即使；虽然8.在出生时9.到达(某数量、程度等)；至多有；不多于10.醒了11.兴奋地12.走路时撞着13.绊倒14.大约15.满是……的；(有)大量的；(有)丰富的16.赶快；急忙(做某事)17.留学18.自从19.属于……20.互相21.做关于……的研究22.把……介绍给…答案1.(可以)随便(做某事)feel free2.就我所知as far as I know3.吸入；吞入(体内) take in4.冒着生命危险risk one's life5.面对(问题；困难等) in the face of6.实现梦想achieve one's dream7.即使；虽然even though/if8.在出生时at birth9.到达(某数量、程度等)；至多有；不多于up to10.醒了be awake11.兴奋地with excitement＝in excitement 12.走路时撞着walk into13.绊倒fall over14.大约or so15.满是……的；(有)大量的；(有)丰富的full of …16.赶快；急忙(做某事)hurry up17.留学study abroad18.自从ever since19.属于…… belong to20.互相each other＝one another21.做关于……的研究do some research on…22.把……介绍给……introduce…to…三、重点句型1. --Have you read little Women yet? 你读过《小妇人》吗？--Yes，I have. /No, I haven’t. 是的，我读过。
中考英语专题复习：八年级下册Unit 7—Unit 8练习题
课时训练(十三)[Units 7—8 (八年级下册)]Ⅰ.单项填空1．The population of China is ________ than that of ________ country in the world.A．much larger; any B．large; any otherC．much larger; any other D．larger; the other2．To ________ nature is to help ourselves, so let's work together to make our earth clean.A．protect B．predict C．provide D．prepare3．[2017·山西]When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space for the people who ________．A．hurry up B．look around C．run away4．—Where ________ do you want to visit tomorrow?—Well, we're not sure.A．other B．else C．others D．another5．If you study hard, you'll pass the exam ________．A．success B．succeed C．successful D．successfully 6．[2017·随州]—Have you seen the movie Baby Plan?—Of course. I think it's ________ movie I have ever seen.A．funny B．funnier C．the most funny D．the funniest 7．—Just a moment. I haven't finished packing.—________. It's high time we left for the airport.A．Don't worry B．Take it easy C．Hurry up D．That's fine 8．________ he goes to Beijing, he will visit the Great Wall.A．At times B．Every time C．Some time D．All the time 9．There are about more than five ________ books in the library.A．million B．million of C．millions D．millions of 10．I ________ the book club last week and I ________ two books already.A．join; read B．joined; read C．joined; have read D．joined; has read Ⅱ.[2017·恩施]完形填空Have you ever been to America? I was only an 11-year-old girl when my parents __11__ me that we would soon move to America. We were on the bus then. I cried. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing the radio program for school children again which I __12__ every morning.In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying __13__ to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving, I even felt a little __14__，because I thought about all the places I was going to see—the strange and __15__ places I had known only from books and pictures.The first four years in America taught me the importance of optimism(乐观), but the idea did not come to __16__ at once. For the first two years in New York I was really __17__—having to study in three schools and I __18__ most of my time learning the English language. I __19__ had any time for fun. Sometimes I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother __20__ and things became even harder for me. It took me __21__ to get used to my stepfather. I was often __22__，and saw no end to “the hard times”．I had to do many things for the family since I knew English better than anyone else at home.__23__，things got better and better later, and almost all common troubles __24__ at last. From those experiences I have learned one important rule：Something good is certain to happen in the end __25__ you do give up, and just wait a little!11．A. spoke B．said C．told D．announced12. A．talked about B．watched C. studied D．listened to13．A. sorry B．goodbye C．hello D．thanks14．A. upset B．disappointed C．afraid D．excited15．A. magical B．boring C．necessary D．usual16．A. him B．me C．her D．it17．A. interested B．happy C．lost D．confident18．A. wasted B．spent C．used D．paid19．A. hardly B．hard C．nearly D．always20．A. returned B．left C．noticed D．remarried21．A. some times B．some money C．some words D．some time22．A. satisfied B．sad C．optimistic D．glad23．A. Especially B．Unfortunately C．Immediately D．Luckily24．A. went away B．went up C．went along D．went over25．A. if B．before C．when D．unlessⅢ.[2017·成都]阅读理解Animals grow up in different ways. Some newborn animals are helpless but their mothers protect them. A newborn kangaroo is very small. It is only a few centimeters(cm) long. It closes its eyes and doesn't have hair. It stays safe in its mother's pouch(育儿袋) for a long time. A newborn monkey cannot walk. Its mother carries it everywhere.Other baby animals can walk soon after they're born. They learn to run with their mothers when danger is near. A baby zebra can run, an hour after it is born.Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Baby wolves are usually born in big holes with little light. Other baby animals are born in the open. A baby elephant is often born on open land.Animals that drink their mothers' milk are called mammals. A mother bear's milk is rich. Baby bears have milk for a few months. This is the same with baby zebras. As baby animals grow, they need solid(固体的) food. Baby lions eat what their mother can catch!26．According to the passage, many newborn animals need their mothers' help because the babies can't ________.A．look after themselves B．eat any food C．walk by themselves 27．A newborn monkey's mother carries it everywhere because ________．A．it is very small B．it can't walk C．it closes its eyes 28．Baby wolves are usually born in a(n) ________ place.A．open B．bright C．safe29．Newborn mammals' main food is________．A．mothers' milk B．solid food C．smaller animals 30．How many kinds of baby animals are mentioned in this passage?A．Six. B．Seven. C．Eight.Ⅳ.词汇运用(A)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
中考英语 教材系统复习 考点精练十二 八年级(下)Units 7-8
“We visit the students' homes in our free time.We communicate with their parents so that we help the parents understand the importance of children's education, because the parents didn't care much about it years ago，\” explains Yang Chenhaotong, who was the leader of the volunteer team in 2019.According to Yang, the parents give their children a lot of support in their studies now.
三、阅读理解 原创(一)：西海固地区的志愿活动
247 graduate students of Fudan University have volunteered to teach the children in Xihaigu region(地区)of Ningxia for the past 22 years.The region used to be poor because of its terrible natural environment.“We expect to make a difference to the children's life by sharing our knowledge in different fields，\” one of the volunteers says.
5．(2020·东营)By the end of 2025, garbage-sorting systems (垃圾分类系 统)will be A in Dongying. A．set up B．given up C．shut off D．brought out
八年级英语人教版下册Units7-8_综合复习卷
八年级下册Units 7-8I.根据所给句子，填入一个适当的词，使句意完整。
1.--What’s the ______ of China?--It’s about 1.3 billion （亿）2.More and more _______ come to China for a visit every year.3.The Sahara is the largest _______ in the world.4.If you work hard enough, you’ll ______ your dream in the future.5.Cars can not run without ______.6.______ up, or we’ll be late for school .7.A dictionary is a kind of learning _______.8.Diaoyu Island ______ to China forever.9.Some Chinese tourists like to go ________ to see the foreign culture.10.Please open your books and turn to _____ 40.II.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.Tian’ anmen Square is one of _____ (large) squares in the world.2.I think English is as ______ (important) as Chinese.3.Do you lie ______ (wake) at night worrying about things?4.Her _______ (ill) is becoming more and more serious.5.Not everyone can realize the ______ (important) of learning language.6.Have you _______ (read) the novel?7.I have _______ (be) here for 5 years.8.My hometown is in the _______ (south) part of China.9.She wants to go to France. Now she is learning ______ (France )10.The bag isn’t mine. It belongs to _____ (he).III 单项选择( ) 1. The classic is very interesting and I can’t _____.A put it up B. put on it C. put it down ( ) 2. ______ Great wall is ____ longest wall in the world.A. The; theB. A; aC. The; a( ) 3. The rich man gave away 5_______ his money to charity to help the poor children in Africa.A millions B. million C. million of( ) 4. --Do you know Lin Shuhao?--Yes. He is one of _____ basketball players in the NBA.A popular B. more popular C. the most popular( ) 5. I met Lucy in the primary school and we have been close friends _____.A as usual B. again and again C. ever since( ) 6. --Where is Lucy? I can’t f ind her now.--She ____ Shanghai on business. She _____ back in three days.A has been to; comes B. has been to; will comeC has gone to; will come( ) 7. If you read a lot, your life will be full ______ pleasure.A by B. of C. for( ) 8. Mrs. Green missed her footing and ____ just now.A fell over B. fell ill C. fell for( ) 9. An elephant eats _____ than a panda.A many time more B. many times much C. many times more( ) 10. --Have you finished your work ______, Jane?--Yes, I’ve done it _______.A already; yet B. yet; already C. yet; yetIII.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项，交将其字母序号写在对话后面的横线上。
湖南中考英语一轮复习(练习)：八年级(下) Units 7-8Word版练习题
八年级（下）Units 7-8(限时：60分钟分值：60分得分：)Ⅰ.单项填空（每小题1分）1. （2017泰安改编)It is accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuable__________ for human beings.A. standardB. treasureC. invention2. (2017德州改编)Sam is doing some _________ about the ancient Silk Road.A. exerciseB. operationsC. research3. (2017凉山州改编)Last week, five _________ students took part in the sports meeting in our school.A. hundredB. thousandsC. hundreds of4. （2017长沙南雅中学模拟）—How do you like this shirt? —Fantastic! I don’t think we can find a __________ one.A. goodB. betterC. best5. （2017长沙模拟）—Where are the flowers?—You see, someone _______ them to the window.A. movesB. had movedC. has moved6. （2018原创）There are many different kinds of ________ animals in China. We must try our best to protect them.A. happyB. wildC. smooth7. （2018原创）The __________ of the world is growing larger and larger.As a result, the burden of the earth is becoming heavier and heavier.A. populationB. landC. future8. （2018原创）—The Chinese Poetry Conference on CCTV is a great ______-.—You are right. More and more people begin to enjoy the beauty of poems.A. projectB. successC. chance9. （2018预测）The movie is______ one that I’ve ever seen this year.A. funnyB. the funniestC. funnier10. （2018预测）—Amy, can we give away these soft toys? We ______ them for many years.—Mom, but I want to keep the bear.A. were havingB. hadC. have hadⅡ. 完形填空（每小题1分）（2017株洲模拟）Catherine Banner is becoming the next J.K. Rowling. She started 1 her book sitting at the back of the classroom at the age of 14. Now the 19-year-old girl, Miss Banner, has already 2 her first work, The Eyes of a King, which is becoming a best-seller.Last night, Miss Banner, who lives with her parents in Cambridge, told how she started writing as a “bit of fun”.“Growing up, I always 3 stories and writing,” she said. “When I was 4 , one of my favorite 5 was to staple(装订) together piecesof paper and make them into a book with stories and pictures, and later I spent hours after school writing 6 .”“I wrote 7 I had any time free. Sometimes I even wrote down a few sentences at the back of the classroom or in between lessons so as not to 8 them. It was just a bit of fun.”“I was really excited. It just meant so9 to me. Now I'm looking forward to 10 what people think of the book.”She started an English degree at Cambridge University in September 2008. She hopes to continue writing but she thinks her future book will be something “quite different”.1. A. reading B. listening C. writing2. A. read B. published C. watched3. A. loved B. hated C. told4. A. old B. young C. thin5. A. subjects B. teachers C. games6. A. jokes B. homework C. stories7. A. whatever B. while C. whenever8. A. thank B. help C. forget9. A. much B. little C. hard10. A. seeing B. knowing C. takingⅢ.阅读技能图表理解（每小题2分）A（2017永州）1. The K is____________ .A. a TV programB. a singing appC. an amusement magazine2. We can’t use the K to___________ .A. score our singingB. compete with othersC. record our sports scoresB（2017郴州）Many animals are in danger around the world. Here are some examples.The blue whale lives in oceans around the world. It is the largest animal in the world, but it eats the smallest animals for food. Many people kill the whales. And not enough clean water is also a problem. There may be only 1,300 blue whales left.The wild Bactrian camel lives in Northwest China and Mongolia. It is a large camel and the only species(种类) in the world with two humps(驼峰).There are perhaps 950 left in the wild.Many Asian elephants live in India, but you can find them in other countries as well. There are many elephants which work for people. There might be 35,000 Asian elephants left in the wild3. is the largest animal in the world.A. The blue whaleB. The wild Bactrian camelC. The Asian elephant4. Where does the wild Bactrian camel live?A. In oceans around the world.B. In Northwest China and Mongolia.C. In India and some other countries.5. How many Asian elephants are there perhaps left in the wild?A. 950.B. 1,300.C. 35,000.Ⅳ. 写作技能第一节语篇翻译（每小题2分）(2017长沙模拟)Thirteen years has passed since the September 11th, 2001 terrorist attacks(恐怖袭击)that broke down the World Trade Center in New York City. Now a new World Trade Center has opened for business. The World Trade Center with 104 floors is America’s tallest building.A publishing company recently moved into offices there. Its 2,300 workers will work on 24 floors of the building. 1.The building still makes some people worry about its safety because they remember what happened there. But people who have arrived for work show no worries about being safe. “There’s plenty of security here. You feel safe, at least I so.” someone said. 2. A worker from the publishing company saidworking at the World Trade Center was an inspiration.On the day the building opened for business, many officals praised the new and especially the tall building. 3. 重建世贸大厦的确很重要。
八年级下册英语第7～8单元练习题带答案
八年级下册英语第7～8单元练习题带答案八年级的学生想要提高英语成绩的话，可以多做一些单元练习题，这对于提高成绩很有帮助。
小编为大家推荐了相关试卷，希望可以帮助到大家!八年级第7～8单元练习题一、单项填空( )1. Mr Smith has a habit of taking ______ shower before he has______ breakfast.A. a; aB.a; /C. the; aD. the; the( )2. —Can you catch what I said?—Sorry, I can ______understand it because you speak very quickly.A. almostB.probablyC. mostlyD. hardly( )3. This room is empty. I can't find ______in it.A. somebodyB.nobodyC. anybodyD. everybody( )4. (2017连云港)The newlyopened company ______the local people with more chances to work.A. givesB.providesC. offersD. shows( )5. —Would you like some cakes, Allen?—Yes, please. And I also want some water. I'm so ______.A. lazyB.hungryC. sleepyD. thirsty( )6. —How do you stay ______touch with your classmates?—By making telephone calls.A. awayB.forC. inD. on()7. (2017福建改编)—Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera.—That's true. It's an important part of Chinese ______.A. cultureB.inventionC. traditionD. custom( )8. I can't tell you what she said. I've promised ______it a secret.A. keepB.to keepC. keepingD. kept( )9. —Do you often watch Man and Nature on TV?—Sometimes. It's an interesting program, but I ______Sports News.A. preferB.wantC. knowD. review( )10. —______ heavy the rainstorm is!—Yes, the town has experienced the most serious flood during the past ten years.A. HowB.WhatC. How aD. What a( )11. —I have made great ______in my English after a year's hard work.—Congratulations!A. progressB.mistakeC. experienceD. pity( )12. Yang Jiang, a famous female writer, ______for about one and a half years.A. diedB.has been deadC. has been diedD. dying( )13. (2017乐山改编) —I didn't hear you come in just now.—That's good. I tried not to wake the baby______.A. upB.forC. inD. for( )14. —Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?—Well, it all ______the weather.A. gets onB.puts onC. tries onD. depends on( )15. Look at the mooncake. It is not a round one. It is in the ______of a heart.A. colorB.shapeC. sizeD. position( )16. She's got a bad cold. She'd better______ some hot water.A. drinkB.to drinkC. drinkingD. drank( )17. —Mom, I have nothing to do in my free time but do homework.—My dear, you should ______a hobby like drawing or taking photos.A. take upB.make upC. set upD. put up( )18. (2017潮州市潮安区模拟) —What's the secret of success, Dad?—More time and effort, ______you'll make it some day.A. orB.soC. butD. and( )19. Franklin told them all ______to be in Britain again.A. how happy was heB.how happy he wasC. how was he happyD. how he happy was( )20. —Would you mind if I opened the window?—______. I've got a cold.A. You'd better notB.Never mindC. Of course notD. All right二、完形填空I'm a 14yearold middle school student from Shandong. I enjoy travelling and I have been to many places. But Kunyu Mountain was the most unforgettable place I've ever been to.Kunyu Mountain is a place of __1__ near my hometown. My dad and I went to climb it in the early summer five years ago. At first I thought the top was so __2__ that I could never reach it. When I __3__， I always saw the top surrounded by many white clouds. __4__ the view was beautiful, I was not interested in looking at it. I felt very tired because of the 3hour walk and I had a pain in my legs. However, I said to myself that I couldn't __5__ climbing because it was my dream to climb to the top.It was cold and the wind was brushing my face strongly. I succeeded in __6__ the top without the help of my dad. Seeing the mountains with large rocks around me, I smiled. I enjoyed my __7__ in reaching the top after falling over the stones several times. And I have fallen in love __8__ the beauty of nature since then.In our lives, the top is our dream. The climbing is difficult but worth your hard work. Just prepare more so that you can __9__ get to the top. Whatever the result is, at least I have tried my best.I believe I can __10__ my dream.( )1. A. scene B.travelC. interestD. attraction( )2. A. smooth B.hugeC. magicD. high( )3. A. looked down B.looked upC. looked outD. looked back( )4. A. If B.ThoughC. SinceD. Unless( )5. A. stay up B.get upC. wake upD. give up( )6. A. arriving B.gettingC. reachingD. going( )7. A. result B.successC. giftD. luck( )8. A. for B.byC. withD. to( )9. A. completely B.quicklyC. finallyD. carefully( )10. A. promise B.understandC. makeD. realize三、阅读理解Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea about where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is the device which can find the user’s position by using satellites. It can find your position within 20 meters. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put it in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you can know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the nameof the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates(计算) its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile phone. They are becoming more and more accurate,_which means that they are able to give completely correct direction. They will become cheaper and cheaper, too. There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.( )1.According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people ______.A.can't be lost in a new cityB.can't find their way in different countriesC.can learn about the culture of an unknown placeD.can spend the least time getting to another place( )2.We can learn from the passage that ______.A.there are three parts to the GPSB.a GPS can't be put into a watchC.a GPS can help you start your carD.a GPS is becoming more and more expensive( )3.The underlined word “accurate” in Paragraph 4 probably means “______” in Chinese.A.准确的B.恰当的C.端正的D.直接的( )4.What can we infer from the passage?A.All GPS devices have electronic maps.B.People in many countries will use the GPS for free.C.The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.D.The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.( )5.The passage is mainly about ______.A.the history of the GPSB.the introduction of the GPSC.the shape of the GPSD.the three parts of the GPS八年级第7～8单元练习题答案一、1～5 B D C B D6～10 C A B A A11～15 A B A D B16～20 A A D B A二、1～5 C D B B D6～10 C B C C D三、1～5 A A A D B。
中考英语复习八年级(下) Units 7—8
八年级(下)Units 7—8中考基础知识梳理,词汇拓展(针对“词语运用”题型设置，更多练习见《分类速记手册》)1.deep→(副词)deeply→(形容词的比较级)deeper→(形容词的最高级)deepest2．Asia→(形容词)Asian ★3.tour→(名词)旅行者；观光者tourist ★4．wide→(副词)widely ★5．achieve→(名词)achievement ★6．thick→(反义词)thin7．include→(介词)including 8．succeed→(名词)success ★→(形容词)successful ★→(副词)successfully9．weigh→(名词)weight ★10.natural→(名词)nature11．wake→(形容词)awake12．excite→(名词)excitement →(形容词)感到兴奋的excited ★→(形容词)令人兴奋的exciting13．ill→(名词)illness 14．protect→(名词)protection ★15．France→(名词)法语French16．south→(形容词)southern17．laugh→(名词)laughter 18．beautiful→(名词)__beauty__→(副词)beautifully 19．introduce→(名词)introduction ★词汇自测：(教材改编题)词语运用。
When I first arrived on this island, I had nothing.But I've found the ship and made 1.a small boat.I've brought back many things I can use—food and drink, tools, 2.knives (knife) and guns.Although I have lost everything, I have not lost 3.my(I) life.So I will not give up and I will wait 4.for another ship.I have already cut down trees and 5.built(build) a house.I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for 6.food.I'm even learning to 7.grow fruit andvegetables.A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another 8.man's (man) feet on the sand.Who else is on my island? How long have they been here? Not long after that, I saw some cannibals 9.trying(try) to kill two men from a broken ship.One of them died but the other ran towards my house.I helped him kill the cannibals.This man now lives with me and helps me.I d(name) him Friday because that was the day I met him.He is smart and I have already taught him some English.,短语归纳(针对“单项选择”“完形填空”题型设置，更多练习见《分类速记手册》)1.fall over绊倒2．as far as I know就我所知3．take in吸入；吞入(体内)4．feel free(可以)随便(做某事) 5．in the face of面对(问题、困难等)6．or so大约7．at birth出生时8.走路时撞着walk into9．到达(某数量、程度等)；至多有；不多于__up__to__10．即使；虽然even though/if11．满是……的；(有)大量的；(有)丰富的__full__of__12．赶快；急忙(做某事)hurry up13．自从__ever__since__14．互相one another/each other短语自测：单项选择。
中考英语总复习单词词汇分册分层测验初中人教版教材八年级(下)Units 7~8
1. mark＝sign记号，标记 2. ancient＝old古老的，老的 3. hurry up＝be quick赶快；急忙(做某事) 4. be full of＝be filled with满是……的；(有)大量的；(有)丰 富的 5. even though＝even if即使；虽然 6. one another ＝each other互相
4. __w_a_l_l___ n. 墙 5. _a_n_c_ie_n_t__ adj.古代的；古 老的 ★_i_n_a_n_c_i_e_n_t_t_im__e_s_ 在古代 6. __th_i_c_k___ adj. 厚的；浓的 7. _co_n__d_it_io_n_ n. 条件；状况 8. _s_u_c_c_e_e_d_ v. 实现目标；成功 ★___su_c_c_e_e_d__in__d_o_in__g_s_th__. __ 成功做某事
6.Scientists are doing research___to__b_e_t_te_r__u_n_d_e_r_st_a_n_d__th__e_____ _h_a_b_i_ts__o_f _p_a_n_d_a_s．科学家正在做研究， __i_s_a_l_m_o_s_t_a_s__b_ig__a_s_____ the US, and it is the biggest country in Asia.中国几乎和美国一样大，并且它是亚洲最大的 国家。 2. __O_n_e__o_f_t_h_e_m__o_s_t _d_a_n_g_e_r_o_u_s_s_p_o_r_t_s__ is mountain climbing. 最危险的运动之一是登山。 3. _It__is_a_l_s_o_v_e_r_y_h__a_rd__/d_i_ff_i_cu__lt_t_o_t_a_k_e__in__a_ir__ as you get near the top of the hill. 你接近山顶时，呼吸也是非常困难的。
中考英语精选试题复习 八年级下册 unit 7-8知能综合检测(含试题,含详解)
知能综合检测八年级下册Units 7、8(45分钟100分)Ⅰ. 单项选择(30分)1. (2013·湛江中考)—I want to know .—Sorry. I’ve no idea. But she was here just now.A. where is AnnB. where Ann isC. where was AnnD. where Ann was2. (2011·上海中考)These natural disasters have warned us that everyone should start to protect the immediately.A. amusementB. developmentC. environmentD. government3. There are buildings on sides of the street.A. eitherB. bothC. eachD. all4. (2011·成都中考)— scientific atti tude is needed in developing our city.—I agree with you. In this way, we can make mistakes.A. Fewer; lessB. Less; moreC. More; fewer5. I think taking a bus makes less pollution than taking a car.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. it6. (2013·菏泽中考)—Do you like seeing a movie on your mobile phone?—No. I do that because it makes me uncomfortable.A. seldomB. oftenC. usuallyD. sometimes7. When you don’t know a word, you can in the dictionary.A. look it upB. set it upC. give it upD. pick it up8. —Hello, this is Wendy. Can I speak to Jessica?—Yes, .A. Jessica is meB. Jessica, pleaseC. my name is JessicaD. this is Jessica speaking9. —Hello! May I Mary, please?—Sorry, she isn’t here now.A. speaking toB. say toC. speak toD. tell to10. This English newspaper is very easy for the students because there are new words in it.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few11. The doctor said he would my bad tooth.A. take upB. take outC. take awayD. take off12. —Your bedroom is so dirty. Would you please , Peter?—OK, mum. I’ll do it right away.A. set it upB. put it onC. pick it upD. clean it up13. The food I cook isn’t delicious, but I can look after myself.A. at firstB. at lastC. at leastD. first of all14. May I have a rest? I have already finished the report.A. writeB. writingC. to writeD. written15. (2011·南宁中考)—What a big storm last night!—Yes. I was doing my homework. Suddenly, all the lights in my house .A. went offB. turned offC. took offD. got offⅡ. 完形填空(10分)When people think of tigers, they think: strong and dangerous. But now, the big animal is calling for our help.There were once eight kinds of 1 in the world, but three died out during the 20th century. In the last 70 years, the 2 of Siberian tigers(东北虎)has gone from as many as 300 to 3 22 somewhere. The Siberian tiger has been 4 dying out completely. If the government doesn’t make any efforts, it’s quite 5 that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in ten to twenty years.In order to double the number of wild tigers in the 6 ten years, the World Wide Fund for Nature(世界自然基金会)has started a program recently. It 7 save wild tigers and put an end to tiger hunting and killing. China, together with twelve other 8 , has joined in.Wild animals, such as red deer and wild pigs, are the main 9 of the tigers. The hunting of these animals is the greatest threat(危险)to tigers. So the most important thing is 10 the animals that tigers eat. To protect the wild tigers, we need to call on more people to stop eating and hunting wild animals.1. A. pigs B. tigers C. deer D. birds2. A. name B. kind C. number D. type3. A. less than B. more thanC. bigger thanD. no more than4. A. in need of B. in danger ofC. in front ofD. out of danger5. A. possible B. impossibleC. necessaryD. unnecessary6. A. last B. next C. past D. over7. A. aims to B. used to C. refuses to D. offers8. A. cities B. provincesC. countriesD. towns9. A. friends B. food C. members D. drink10. A. to sell B. to kill C. to save D. to buyⅢ. 阅读理解(10分)Garbage is a big problem. Each person makes about two kilograms of trash a day. The trash we make can take a long time to break down. It’s difficult to dealwith the problem.This makes trouble for the environment. Where does all thatgarbage go? How can we make less garbage?Garbage isn’t just the smelly rotten(腐烂的)food we throw away.It’s also the waste from construction(建筑), mining(采矿)andfactories. And we recycle less than a quarter of our waste.With a population of 1. 3 billion(十亿), garbage is a bigproblem for China. Chinese cities make around 148 million tons ofit every year. The amount is growing at around 10 percent each year.Once we used about 3 billion plastic shopping bags every day in China. The result was a great waste of resources(资源)and serious pollution. In 2007, we did something about that. Now we use more cloth bags and shopping baskets when we shop.In the coming years China will build up waste-to-energy plants(工厂)in cities. They will help clean up the garbage.But we still need to do more in daily life. We need to help make less garbage. We also need to get rid of our garbage in a clean way.1. What’s wrong with our environment?A. There are too many people.B. People waste a lot.C. It’s hard to deal with the trash.D. No one cares about it.2. Where does garbage come from?A. Bad food.B. Construction.C. Mining and factories.D. All of the above.3. How much garbage do the Chinese cities make each year?A. 1. 3 billion tons.B. 3 million tons.C. 10 million tons.D. 148 million tons.4. In order to pollute less, we should .A. eat lessB. use cloth bagsC. use plastic shopping bagsD. never use things made of plastic5. Wh ich of the following is NOT true?A. Garbage from the smelly rotten food can be stopped.B. Garbage is a big problem in our country.C. Less than a quarter of our waste is recycled.D. China will build up waste-to-energy plants to reduce(减少)pollution.Ⅳ. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(10分)1. Everyone shouldn’t p our environment.2. G is my favourite subject. It’s very interesting.3. —Bob, have you p up your things on the floor?—Not yet, Mum. I am still busy with my homework.4. We are planning to go on a t to Qingdao during the coming holidays.5. Don’t ride your bike too f in the street. It’s very dangerous.Ⅴ. 句型转换(10分)1. I think that we waste paper the most. (改为否定句)I that we waste paper the most.2. The Nile River is longer than any other river in the world. (改为同义句)The Nile River is river in the world.3. Sometimes I don’t know what I should do. (改为简单句)Sometimes I don’t know .4. There are more people in this province than that one. (改为同义句)The this province than of that one.5. I spend an hour doing my homework every day. (改为同义句)It me an hour to my homework every day.Ⅵ.补全对话(10分)从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。
2022年人教版中考英语总复习同步培优训练 第一部分教材知识梳理 八年级(下)Units 7-8
八年级(下)Units7-8(限时:30分钟满分:34分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.(2021·四川达州) If you want to be a doctor like Zhong Nanshan,hard work is the key to .(C)A.treasureB.beautyC.successD.health2.I couldn’t Mr.Smith’s speech at all.It was too difficult for me.(A)A.take inB.get onC.settle downD.help out3.(2021·山西改编)—To our eyesight,we’d better relax for a while after reading for a long time.—I agree with you.(B)A.harmB.protectC.examineD.achieve4.(2021·河北)—What is the world’s mountain?—Mount Qomolangma.(D)A.lowerB.lowestC.higherD.highest5.—Do you know the Greens?—Yes,they’re very kind.They have given away lots of money to the people in the poor village.(B)A.yetB.alreadyC.neverD.seldom6.What a brave young man!He is completely unafraid difficulties.(D)A.in the hope ofB.in the back ofC.in the eyes ofD.in the face of7.When Anna heard someone knock at the door,she stood up from her seat and walked it.(B)A.fromB.towardsC.aroundD.against8.(2021·湖南湘潭改编)—Treasure Island is exciting.—I agree with you.I it twice.(A)A.have readB.am readingC.will readD.was reading9.—Could you tell us it is from Tongren to Guiyang?—About 324 kilometers.(A)A.how farB.how soonC.how longD.how often10.—!It’s time for P.E.lesson right ler won’t be happy if we are late.—OK.I’m coming.(D)A.Don’t worryB.Never mindC.It doesn’t matterD.Hurry upⅡ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(2021·四川成都改编)Last summer vacation,I decided to visit Wolong in Sichuan Province.Before I1,my mom reminded me to take care of myself again and again.Because it was my first time to travel alone,I felt really2at first.Wolong is a large nature reserve(自然保护区),which includes several panda bases for breeding(繁殖) and research.I stayed at a small hotel next to Wolong Panda Center3I arrived.I was going to visit the center the next morning.Everything went4at first the next day.I saw many5playing in the trees.They looked so cute.I was not nervous anymore.I also tried to feed them with some bamboo.They were happy and even wanted ter,I left the center happily.But while I was going back to the hotel,I lost my7.I was so worried that I nearly cried.At that moment,a local came up to me and asked if I needed any8.Then he showed me the way and I arrived at the hotel9in the end.The trip to Wolong not only allowed me to learn about pandas in a more satisfying way,but also to meet friendly people.This10gives me the courage to travel alone again in the future.1.A.sang B.ranC.stoppedD.started(D)2.A.happy B.nervousC.helplessD.surprised(B)3.A.after B.beforeC.untilD.unless(A)4.A.wrong B.unexpectedlyC.wellD.badly(C)5.A.monkeys B.birdsC.pandasD.dogs(C)6.A.get close to B.make fun ofC.say goodbye toD.take care of(A)7.A.money B.cardC.wayD.map(C)8.A.help B.pollutionC.foodD.protection(A)9.A.hot B.safeC.tiredD.awake(B)10.A.feeling B.storyC.conditionD.experience(D)Ⅲ.阅读理解(共7小题;每小题2分,满分14分)A(2021·湖北十堰改编)A river is a flowing(流动的),moving stream of ually a river feeds water into an ocean,lake,pond,or even another river.Rivers can differ in size and there is no strict rule on how big a flow of water must be to be called as a river.Here are the five longest rivers in the world.There are 76 rivers in the world over 1,000 miles long.A lot of people think that rivers always flow south,but 4 of the 10 longest rivers in the world flow north.The United States alone has around 3.5 million miles of rivers.Four of the top 10 longest rivers flow through China at some point.1.The Nile River is longer than the Yangtze River.(B)A.155 milesB.218 milesC.233 milesD.690 miles2.Which is the second longest river in the world?(D)A.The Nile River.B.The Mississippi River.C.The Yangtze River.D.The Amazon River.3.Where does the Mississippi River end?(C)A.At the Mediterranean Sea.B.At the East China Sea.C.At the Gulf of Mexico.D.At the Arctic Ocean.4.What is the last paragraph mainly about?(A)A.Fun facts about world rivers.B.In which direction most rivers flow.C.Rivers over 1,000 miles long in the world.D.Four longest rivers flowing through China.B(2021·浙江宁波)Book review by JarradOn the weekend I read a totally amazing book called The Adventures(历险记) of Siegfried and Hannah.It was such a cool book because it was full of magical journeys to many mysterious lands.You never knew where the characters were going to end up next.The main characters are a boy called Siegfried and his little sister,Hannah.They are always ready for a mysterious adventure every time they step out their door.The book contains twelve separate stories.I won’t spoil it for you,but what I loved the most was that the main characters were just like real kids.They were the sort of kids that I’d want to be friends with.I would really recommend that you read this book,especially if you like fairies,dragons,magic,adventures and surprises.It is the best book that I have read all year.There was nothing I did not like about this book,except that it should have been longer!5.What did Jarrad think of this book?(B)mon.B.Amazing.C.Humorous.D.Scary.6.Who are the main readers for this book review?(D)A.The students in Jarrad’s class.B.The teachers in Jarrad’s school.C.People who have read the book.D.Kids who are interested in adventures.7.What does the cover of this book tell you?(C)A.What the writer’s name is.B.When the book came out.C.Who the main characters are.D.In which country the story happened.。
中考总复习人教版英语14-第14课时 八年级(下)Units7-8
successful
successfully (adv.)成功地
→__________
核 词 10. achieve(v.)→_____________(n.)成就
achievement
心 汇 11. nature(n.)→__________(adj.)自然的
natural
weight (n.)重量
take in
5. 面对(问题、困难等) _______________
in the face of
6. 即使;虽然_______________
even though
7. 出生时_______________
at birth
续表
8. 到达(某数量、程度等) _______________
up to
into
walk
句
and __________
__________
!
fall
over
型
其中一些年幼的熊猫甚至撞上自己的伙伴而摔倒!
9. The babies often __________
__________
illnesses and do not live very long.
die
from
那些幼崽经常死于疾病,活不了太长时间。
is also very hard to _________
_________air
as you get near the
in
take
It
点
top.
句
当你接近山顶时,你也会呼吸非常困难。
challenge
型 6. One of the _________
中考英语复习训练：Units 7—8(八下)含答案
中考英语复习训练：Units 7—8(八下)含答案(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.词汇运用(句意填词)1.China has the biggest in the world.It's 1.3 billion.2.It's our duty to our environment， or we will have no place to live.3.Hainan is the second largest in China.It's famous for its weather.4.She was very tired and the only thing she wanted to do was to go outdoors and back to .5.Chinese is making laws against water pollution.Ⅱ.单项选择6.Be quick! If you miss last train，you will have to get home by taxi.A./; theB.the; /C.the; the7.—Look at those teachers over there.Which is your new art teacher?—The man curly hair.He is very funny.A.withB.inC.on8.[·龙东]The ice and snow in Harbin is beautiful， so every winter tourists come here.A.two million oflions oflion of9.[·资阳]—It is reported that Friday will be of the week.—OK， I will take some warm clothes with me.A.coldB.colderC.the coldest10.At the beginning of the twentieth century， the world's po pulation about 700 million.A.hasB.wasC.were11.—Do you think Peng Mama is one of first ladies in the world?—Yes， she is more attractive than any other first lady.A.the most fascinating; a fewB.the fascinating; a lotC.the most fascinating; even12.To make us more fresh air， Dad decided to plant more trees around our house.A.take downB.take afterC.take in13.[·孝感]—Who do you think will be the winner of t he 21st World Cup in Russia? —I guess the gold medal will Germany.A.belong toB.take upC.make up14.[·沈阳改编] Sarah many places of interest in Beijing already.A.visitedB.has visitedC.will visit15.—The project is so difficult for your cousin.—Yes， I am wondering .A.whether he can finish it by himselfB.how could I help him outC.that he will finish it on timeⅢ.[·泸州改编]补全对话根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确。
2018年中考英语复习第一部分第11课时八下Units7_8试题3
第11课时八年级下册 Units 7～8Ⅰ. 选择填空1. — is the population of your town?—About sixty thousand.A. HowB. WhatC. How manyD. How much2. Many people like climbing mountains it's dangerous.A. even thoughB. becauseC. because ofD. so3. The history proves those islands belong China.A. toB. atC. onD. of4. The worker often drinks coffee which can help him stay .A. wakeB. sleepyC. asleepD. awake5. —Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour.—Because I my task yet. I still need one more hour.A. won't finishB. didn't finishC. haven't finishedD. hadn't finished6. Dreams are beautiful. However, to them needs lots of time and work.A. discoverB. findC. achieveD. stop7. — is the lake?—It's about 10 meters deep.A. How longB. How highC. How deepD. How big8. Scientists claim(声称) they have succeeded a medicine for cancer.A. in findingB. to findC. to findingD. found9. Of all the drinks, tea is in the world. It has 5，000 years of history in China.A. olderB. the oldestC. oldD. very old10. I met Lucy in the primary school and we have been close friends .A. as usualB. again and againC. sooner or laterD. ever sinceⅡ. 完形填空Jenny was my grandmother's sister and she was an amazing woman. She was born in 1901 and1 in 2000. It was a pity that she didn't want to celebrate her 100th birthday,2 she hada good, long life.She had already been a professional 3 before many women had jobs. She taught in Africa for many years. Then she moved to Malaysia and taught English there for a few years. At that time, people didn't travel 4 a plane, so she had to travel there by ship. It took her three months to 5 from England to Malaysia in those days. In 1947, she traveled by plane for the first time. This made traveling much 6 and quicker. She continued to teach around the world until she was 75 years old.Jenny really loved teaching and she was also good at telling stories. I always loved to hear her 7 her stories. They were 8 interesting that I would like to listen to her when I was free. It was 9 that she could remember everything even though she was so old. I think it was because she never stopped 10 and thinking. My grandmother's sister was really an amazing woman.1. A. married B. found C. died D. kept2. A. so B. and C. or D. but3. A. singer B. teacher C. manager D. doctor4. A. on B. at C. by D. with5. A. sail B. walk C. fly D. send6. A. more expensive B. easier C. harder D. more difficult7. A. worry about B. care about C. think about D. talk about8. A. so B. such C. very D. much9. A. boring B. relaxing C. amazing D. tiring10. A. speaking B. working C. playing D. restingⅢ. 阅读理解Ray Charles, a black singer and pianist of the USA. He had won 12 Grammy Awards(格莱美奖) and performed at 10，000 concerts around the world. Many musicians called him simply “the Genius(天才)”.Ray Charles was born into a poor family, without a father. When he was 5 years old, his younger brother died, and around the same time, Charles started to lose his sight. By the age of 7, he was completely blind. He had already been learning the piano for a year, and when he went blind, his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future. All his life, Charles remembered her saying: “Do it right, or don't do it at all. ”Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children. There the teachers also encouraged him to study music. Sadly，while he was still at school, his mother died. He left school and in the early 1950s Charles organized a group of players. He sang, played the piano and wrote music.He made many classical CDs with famous artists such as Elton John and the Beatles.In 2003 a film of his life Ray was made. The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx. The film director brought Foxx to meet Charles. After they had been playing together for two hours, Charles, then aged 73, jumped up and said: “He's the one. . . he can do it. ” A year later Charles died aged 74. The film of his life has been as popular as his songs and means that the memory of Charles' music will live on.1. What can we learn from Ray's childhood story?A. His father died when he was 5 years old.B. He started to go blind at the age of 7.C. He was born in a rich musician family.D. He started to learn the piano at the age of 6.2. Ray Charles' mother encouraged him to play music because .A. his father was a musician as wellB. because it would help him get used to being blindC. it was a good way for a blind person to get moneyD. his teacher thought he was a genius3. Ray Charles went to a school for .A. normal childrenB. deaf and blind childrenC. talented children onlyD. children without parents4. Ray Charles thought that Jamie Fox was .A. the right person to play him in the filmB. a good film makerC. the wrong person to play him in the filmD. a good director5. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Becoming a musician.B. Childhood story.C. The film of Ray's life.D. Master of many styles.Ⅳ. 改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。
人教版英语八年级下册Units 7～8中考复习试题
人教版英语八年级下册Units 7～8中考复习试题一、单项填空1．(2018·江苏扬州竹西中学二模)—Do you know the Indian girl Malala?—Of course, her ________ makes the whole world shocked and she becomes the youngest winner of the Nobel Peace Prize.A．advantage B．progressC．achievement D．attention2．(2019·原创)Your dream is great. However, to ________ it needs lots of time and work.A．discover B．find C．achieve D．stop3．(2019·山东青岛李沧一模)WeChat Pay(微信支付) makes our life convenient. We can buy things ________ we don't take any money.A．unless B．afterC．even if D．so that4．(2019·原创)Listening to light music is one of ________ ways to relax yourself when you feel tired.A．the more helpful B．more helpfulC．the most helpful D．the helpful5．(2019·预测)To produce better products, the company has spent a lot of money ________ this new kind of machine.A．introducing B．managingC．instructing D．changing6．(2018·河北中考)I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go. A．receive B．have receivedC．was receiving D．will receive7．(2018·广东深圳龙岗模拟改编)—The students from Shenzhen won the technology award.—Hurray! Actually these competitors were all strong, but our students ________. A．finished B．succeededC．preferred D．included8．(2019·原创)—What are you doing?—I'm doing some ________ about the ancient Silk Road.A．exercise B．researchC．information D．operation9．(2019·预测)Tom is crazy about painting. I think he has a real ________ for painting.A．present B．giftC．tradition D．praise10．(2019·原创)—Everlasting Classics(《经典咏流传》) on CCTV is a great ________.—You are right. It's very educational.A．project B．chanceC．success D．object二、阅读理解ATo me, life would be boring without music. I realize that it is not true for everybody. Many people get along quite well without going to the concerts, and listening to the CDs. But music plays an important part in everyone's life, whether he realizes it or not. Try to imagine, for example, what films or TV plays would be like without music. Would the feeling, the moving story, and the greatest interests, be so exciting? I'm not sure about it.Now, we have been speaking of music in its more common meaning—the kind of music we hear in the concert hall. But if we look at some parts of music more closely, we discover them in our everyday life, too—in the sound of the sea, the singing of a bird in the woods and so on. So music surely has meaning for everyone. And, of course, it has special meaning for those who have spent all their lives working on playing or writing music.It is well said, “Though music a child enters into a world of beauty express himself from his heart, feels the joy of doing things alone, learns to take care of others, develops his mind and makes his body strong”．根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
八年级下册Unit 7-8(含答案)2021年牛津译林版英语中考复习试题
2021-牛津译林版中考英语复习试题8下Unit 7-8(时间：45分钟满分：100)一、选择填空(每小题1分，满分15分)( ) 1. Susan enjoys a cup of tea at times, but she drinks coffee.A. mostlyB. almostC. nearlyD. most( )2. The students are the leaflets to people over there to ask them to protect the earth.A. printing outB. handing outC. selling outD. putting out( )3. Mandeep can go to school now. UNICEF has paid for her_______.A. educationB. vacationC. competitionD. invention( )4. Wendy some advice on how to improve her listening skills the other day.A. gaveB. was givenC. givesD. is given( )5. Our monitor has won the first prize in the competition. We're very_____ him.A. busy withB. famous forC. good atD. proud of( )6. --Be careful when you are driving, in a rainstorm like this.--Thanks. I will.A. seriouslyB. exactlyC. especiallyD. probably( )7. It is necessary for everyone to a good habit of reading.A. enjoyB. chooseC. developD. accept( )8. WHO was in 1948 to improve people's health after World War II.A. given upB. put upC. set upD. got up( )9. --Are you going to Amy's birthday party tomorrow?--I'm not sure. I will go with you if I__________.A. will inviteB. inviteC. will be invitedD. am invited( )10. We will not be allowed to the party if we don't finish the work on time.A. goB. to goC. goesD. went( )11. It's important for us to protect nature because we its rich resources to live.A. depend onB. leave forC. give upD. lead to( )12. Too many trees are . It's important us to protect them widely.A. cut up, forB. cut down, forC. put up, ofD. put off, of( )13.The 24th Olympic Winter Games in Beijing in 2022.A. are heldB. will holdC. will be heldD. are going to hold ( ) 14. We should try to make a difference the world. Do you agree my idea?A. to, toB. to, withC. from, toD. from, with( ) 15. Mr Wu explained the problem to his students again and again in order to make himself______.A. understandB. understoodC. to understandD. understanding二、完形填空(每小题1分，满分12分)"Ding... ding...," the bell rang. The English teacher came into the classroom with test papers in his hand. All the students shouted. The teacher 16 with a smile on his face, "I know there are too many tests for you these days, but the test today is very 17 ." After hearing the teacher's words, all the students sat up straight and 18 for the test to begin. The teacher started to19 the test papers to each student. 20 he finished handing out the test papers, he asked them to begin.There was not a question but only a small black "X" in the middle of the paper. The students were very 21 to see that. The teacher 22 the students' surprise. Then he said, "I would like you to 23 about what you see there. You must finish it all by 24 ."All the students thought about it hard and then wrote down their answers quietly. At the end of the class, the teacher collected their papers and read the answers. 25 of them described the black "X". The next day, the teacher said, "Everybody only paid attention to the black 'X', but 26 wrote about the white paper." The whole class listened 27 , because they worried that they might fail the exam.Then the teacher said, "Don't worry about the 28 of this test. I just want you to think about your life." Everyone smiles. The teacher added, "The white paper is like our whole life and the black 'X' in the middle of the paper is just 29 problems in our daily life Do you have some more thoughts?"Then the students discussed and expressed 30 opinions actively. Finally they understood the teacher and this special test.Our life is a 31 given to us by God, with love and care. .32 , we just care about the problems like illness and hunger, and never see that these problems are much 33 than everything else we have in our life.We should try to take our eye off problems and 34 each moment life gives us. Only then can we start a nice 35 and find tree happiness in our lives.( )16. A. asked B. complained C. explained D. guessed( ) 17. A. difficult B. hard C. easy D. special( )18. A. waited B. looked C. searched D. cared( )19. A. sell out B. bring out C. give out D. put out( )20. A. Before B. After C. While D. Until( )21. A. happy ' B. sad C. surprised D. relaxed( )22. A. hated B. forgot C. remembered D. noticed( )23. A. hear B. worry C. write D. learn( )24. A. yourselves B. ourselves C. myself D. themselves( )25. A. None B. All C. Neither D. Both( )26. A. somebody B. nobody C. everybody D. anybody( )27. A. quickly B. hardly C. angrily D. carefully( )28. A. results B. suggestions C. presents D.jobs( )29. A. like B. in C.at D. with( )30. A. her B. his C. their D. your( )31. A. problem B. challenge C. girl D. window( )32. A. Except B. However C. Also D. Besides( )33. A. more important B. bigger C. smaller D. more serious( )34. A enjoy B. waste C. invite D. throw( )35. A. door B. spirit C. skill D. journey三、阅读理解：(每小题2分，满分20分)(A)People depend on plants. We use plants for food, cloth, shelter (住处), and even the air we breathe.Plants keep our air and water clean. Green plants give us oxygen. Oxygen is part of the air we breathe.Plants are also part of the water cycle. Most of the water that a plant takes in goes back into the air.Plants give us a lot of the food on the earth. Fruits, vegetables, and grains (谷物) come from plants. Without plants, we would not have bread, rice, carrots,apples, oranges, or bananas! Many people are growing plants to eat in their own gardens at home. Having your own garden helps the earth as well.When you grow your own fruits and vegetables, you help cut down on pollution because big trucks don't need to take your food to shops. You also help reduce the amount of rubbish because you don't need to use bags for packing your food. You can just pick it out'of the ground or off a plant and put it into a basket!Trees are an important plant resource. Trees provide wood to build homes and furniture. Trees are used to make lots of things around your home and at your school. And trees provide fruits that are good for you. Without trees, the earth would be a very different place.( )36. is part of the air we breathe.A. SunlightB. WaterC. FoodD. Oxygen( )37. What happens to most of the water that a plant takes in?A. It goes back into the air.B. It stays in the plant.C. It goes into the ground.D. It stays in the river.( )38. What does the phrase "cut down on" mean in Paragraph 5?A. Cause.B. Accept.C. Reduce.D. Expect.( )39. What is the best title of the passage?A. A Different PlaceB. The Uses of PlantsC. Food on the EarthD. Gardens at Home( )40. You would find the passage in______.A. an interesting novelB. a book about animalsC. a popular playD. a book about nature(B)You might not think much about where your garbage goes. But now you might want to know. On July 1, 2019 Shanghai introduced a new garbage-sorting policy (垃圾分类政策). People there need to put different kinds Of garbage into different bins. Other cities in China will do the same soon.Garbage sorting is a big problem because there is too much garbage these days. It is bad for our environment. In fact, we can make use of some garbage again. Bu.t first, we need to sort it.For example, ifyou put an old battery into the "harmful waste" bin, people can use it to make new batteries. But if you don't, the battery will end up somewhere else. Then, it will pollute the environment.Garbage sorting and recycling around the worldGermany: There are big machines in supermarkets. You can put bottles in the machines and get money back.Japan: A truck playing music comes to people's doors to pick up their garbage. There are eight or more kinds of garbage. If you sort any of them wrong, you will get a notice on your door.Indonesia: People can take buses for free if they give plastic bottles to bus-stations. An hour-long bus ride costs three large bottles.Four kinds of garbage in ShanghaiRecyclable garbage includes paper, books, plastic items, and glass bottles. Harmful garbage includes lamps, batteries, and other things with harmful chemicals (化学品). Wet garbage usually comes from the kitchen, such as food and vegetables. Dry garbage is anything you cannot put into the other three bins, pens and towels, for example.( )41. What can we learn from Paragraph 1 ?A. Many countries take Shanghai's garbage-sorting policy.B. Many other cities in China have garbage-sorting policies.C. Shanghai is the first city in China to make a garbage-sorting policy.D. China is the first country in the world to make a garbage-sorting policy.( )42. The writer gives the "battery" example to tell usA. how to sort our garbageB. how important sorting isC. what harmful waste isD. how difficult sorting is( )43. If you , you can take a free bus ride in Indonesia.A. put bottles in a machineB. take plastic bottles to the stationC. get a notice on, the doorD. put garbage into different bins( )44. Which bin should "newspapers" go to?( )45. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Sort Garbage, Save EarthB. Less Garbage, Cleaner EnvironmentC. Clean Shanghai, Beautiful ChinaD. Different Countries, Different Policies四、选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
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八年级（下）Units 7-8
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. —Why did the boys shout with ?
—Because they won the football match.
A. pressure
B. fairness
C. silence
D. excitement
2. —Is it cold outside?
—Yes，and it’s windy. You’d better wear a coat.
A. strange
B. wide
C. thick
D. deep
3. He is a good teacher he has little experience.
A. even though
B. so that
C. because
D. if
4. —Look at the tall building!
—Oh，it’s a（n）one. It has a history of 1，200 years.
A. new
B. ancient
C. short
D. huge
5. —How old is your grandmother?
—She is 95 years old. She is one of people in our village.
A. old
B. older
C. oldest
D. the oldest
6. —Is your father at home?
—Yeah，he’s just back from Chengdu.
A. coming
B. comes
C. came
D. come
7. —Hello! Let me myself. I’m Jenny.
—Nice to meet you，Jenny. I’m Martin.
A. introduce
B. realize
C. believe
D. prepare
8. —Is this your dictionary?
—No. It to the library.
A. leads
B. includes
C. owns
D. belongs
9. If you want to catch the school bus，you have to .
A. put up
B. grow up
C. hurry up
D. dress up
10. —have you lived in the city?
—For three years.
A. How often
B. How long
C. How much
D. How many
Ⅱ. 连词成句
1. is，high，the，Qomolangma，8，844. 43 meters
.
2. seen，have，the，yet，movie，you
?
3. smoking，give up，should，you
.
4. who，waiting for，are，you
?
5. to，I，him，sing，see，hope，one day
.
Ⅲ. 词语运用
The Great Wall of China has a history of over two 1. （thousand）years. It runs from the east to the 2. in North China. It is about 8，850 kilometers 3. l. It is often called “Ten-thousand-li Great Wall”. It is one of the 4. （great）wonders of the ancient world.
The Great Wall is 5. w enough for ten men to walk side by side. Horses can also run along it. There are tall watch-towers along the Great Wall. Once upon 6. time，the soldiers kept watching the enemies in the watch-towers day and night. They 7. （make）fire on the towers to tell each other when the enemies came. In this way，they 8. （protect）their parts of the country. That’s also the main reason why the ancient emperors built the Great Wall.
Nowadays it is a famous place of interest to all the 9. （tour）in the world. Every year thousands of people from home and 10. a come to visit it.。