2017-2018学年外研版八年级英语下册专项训练：词汇专训

一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词1. How much ________ (盐) does a man need a day?2. His sister doesn't like strawberry ________ (果酱).3. You can see all kinds of ________ (牛仔裤) in that store.4. Don't talk to ________ (陌生人) on the street, Jim.5. My hometown is a very ________ (秀丽的) town.6. —I'm feeling very n________, Mum.—Take it easy. Everything will be OK.7. John does well at school and he always gets good m________.8. —Do you like playing tennis, Peter?—No. My h________ are playing basketball and singing.9. Please put on your g________ and then you can see it more clearly.10. —What about going for a picnic this Sunday?—That s________ like a good idea.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空11. How ________(love) the baby is!12.It smells delicious. I can't wait ________(taste) it now.13. Two ________(strange) came into the building last night.14. Jack spends half an hour ________(watch) TV every night.15. Are you afraid of ________(go) out at night?三、从方框中选择单词或短语并用其适当形式填空16. My sister likes candies. She has a ____________.17. My work is ________. Let's go to a movie.18. Daming has gone home. May I take a ________ for him?19. This kind of apple juice is sweet and a little ________.20. Grace isn't good at swimming, but she wants to ____________.21. Mum, it ________ very delicious! What're you cooking?22. I hope to have ________ hair like a Barbie doll's.23. You should work hard ____________, and make progress every day.24. Mike got full marks in maths and his parents ____________ him.25. Julia ____________to open the gift when she received it.一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词1. More than three thousand students entered that photo ________ (比赛).2. My pet dog has been dead for two years, but I still ________ (想念) it.3. Would you like us to ________(委派) a car to pick you up?4. The computer is too expensive and I can't ________(付得起) it.5. Next, ________(相混合) the onion, the carrot and some meat together.6. He lives in London now. His family m________ there last year.7. My little sister is sleeping! Let's e________ the bedroom quietly.8. —Have you e________ seen Jack?—Yes. Last week I saw him at Helen's party.9. We have m________ our English teacher Ms Jones since she left.10. Everyone should work hard to achieve the great Chinese d________.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空11. Amy, thank you for ________ (invite) me to your party.12.Of all the buildings, the white one is the ________________ (ancient).13. The company has sent Mr. Liu to ________ (German) to work.14. Stop ________(laugh). Let's get back to our work.15. The children found it hard ________ (work) out the maths problemby themselves.三、根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词16. 上次丽萨获得了一等奖。

Last time Lisa won the ________ ________.17. 露西一边走，一边编了一个故事。

As Lucy walked, she ________ ________ a story.18. 请就你喜欢的人进行写作。

Please ________ ________ the person you like.19. 在倒计时之前还有很多事情要做。

There are many things to do before ________ ________ the days. 20. 到现在为止，他们已经学了2000多英语单词了。

________ ________, they've learned over 2,000 English words.一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词1. ________ (没有一人) of the students in our class failed the exam.2. To protect the ________(地球), we should plant more trees.3. We don't know how many stars there are in the ________(宇宙).4. Zhang Lei made a ________ (模型) plane yesterday.5. We ________ (到达) the railway station late yesterday.6. We f________ your key under the bed this morning.7. A g________ of people are walking up the Great Wall.8. She often c________ with her mom by phone.9. Trying to understand without hearing is i________.10. I want to be a famous a________ in the future.二、用所给单词的适当形式或根据所给单词提示填空11. The eight ________ (planet) all go around the sun.12. The child is too short. It's ________ (possible) for him to get the penon the table.13. Have you heard the ________ (late) news?14. It's noon. They haven't arrived here ________ (already).15. Could you show us how ________ (turn) on the new machine?三、根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词16. 为了更好地和别人交流，迈克决定提高他的口语。

In order to ________ ________ others better, Mike decided toimprove his spoken language.17. 太阳系里有多少颗恒星？How many stars are there in the ________ ________？18. 为了赶第一班公交车，她起得很早。

________ ________ ________ catch the first bus, she got up very early.19. 将来航天旅行将会很流行。

In the future, ________ ________ will be very popular.20. ——你能帮我打扫房间吗？——没问题。

—Can you help me clean the room?—________ ________.一、根据汉语提示或首字母完成单词1. Sam ________ (咳嗽) a lot yesterday. He looked pale.2. We all like that girl. She is not only kind but also ________ (活跃的).3. Chuck has been very busy ________(自从) he came to this company.4. I have a ________ (牙痛). I should see the dentist.5. If you still have a ________ (头痛), you must see the doctor.6. Jack loves dogs very much. Now he has got a p________ dog.7. His temperature is 39 degrees. He has a f________.8. Eating fruit and vegetables is good for our h________.9. After a long illness, my grandmother looks very w________.10. —This maths problem is very difficult.—Let me have a look. P________ I can help you.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空11. If you feel ________(sleep), you can go to bed now.12. All the ________(member) of the club agreed to have a party the nextday.13. Henry died because of a serious ________ (ill).14. Mobile phones play an important role in our ________ (day) life.15. Mary ________ (be) in Beijing since 1998.三、从方框中选择单词或短语并用其适当形式填空16. Li Lei is not strong, but he is ________________________.17. Henry is ________________ than King in class.18. It's cold outside. Be careful, or you'll ________________.19. I have just ________________________ and I've had a fever.20. Why did you refuse to ________________ the sports meeting?21. You should ________the medicine three times a day.22. Peter didn't take the umbrella with him, so he was wet ____________when he got home.23. Nothing is difficult if you put your ________ into it.24. Although ____________ is not good for health, many children like it.25. —What's wrong with you, Eric?—I ____________ and I think I must be ill.一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词1. Henry is such a ________(英俊的) man that people often see him as a movie star.2. Old Frank is ________(丑陋的), but he is very kind and has many friends.3. The company will do a lot to ________(使满意) their customers.4. George told us some ________(幽默的) stories about his work as a policeman.5. Whose ____________ (书包) are these on the bed?6. You've been to this place before. Why don't you l________ us there?7. Mary said that she saw the whole accident with her o________ eyes.8. Edison is the man who i________ the lights.9. The bright moon hung in the s________.10. As a policeman, Mr. Smith never stops f________ against the bad people.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空11. This morning I watched two funny ________ (cartoon).12. You can't ________ (expect) to learn a foreign language in a fewmonths.13. This brown chick is the ________(ugly) of all the chicks.14. Last week Simon got five ________ (copy) of the book from Linda.15. Bob couldn't help ________ (cry) when he heard the bad news.三、根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词16. 皮特做饭时把厨房弄得一团糟。