2018年中考英语(外研版,北部湾专版)总复习课件：专题突破8 动词和动词短语 (共31张PPT)
2018年中考英语真题--动词及动词短语
2019年中考英语专项练习-动词及动词短语( )1.[2018襄阳]—China has great progress in the fight against poverty(贫困)in the past five years.—That's true. The government has helped more than 68 million people get out of poverty.A. doneB. madeC. offeredD. caught( )2.[2018泰州]Many tourists prefer five-star hotels because they think they always guests with better service.A. preventB. protectC. presentD. provide( )3.[2018东营]—I've tried hard at my schoolwork but still .—Don't be upset. Sometimes losing is only a sign that you really tried.A. failedB. worriedC. improvedD. succeeded( )4.[2018长沙]—Is the man over there Adam?—It be him. He has gone to Hong Kong on vacation.A. mustB. can'tC. mustn'tD. need( )5.[2018哈尔滨]—I take photos here?—No, you mustn't. Don't you see the sign"NO PHOTOS"?A. WouldB. MayC. MustD. Need( )6.[2018南充]—Do you think it is popular to red envelops(红包)on WeChat during festivals?—Yes. But I prefer giving gifts to family members.A. give outB. give awayC. give backD. give up( )7.[2018扬州]We should stop fireworks to reduce pollution.A. getting offB. turning offC. taking offD. setting off( )8.[2018郑州]Very little in the house after the big fire was put out.A. missedB. appearedC. roseD. remained( )9.[2018武汉]Although looking after kids sound like a simple job, great care is still needed.A. mayB. mustC. shallD. should( )10.[2018赣州]—It's sunny today. How about going to the zoo?—Sounds great! Can you the opening time on the Internet first?A. look forB. look upC. look throughD. look at( )11.[2018新疆]—I will always our friendship and never hurt you.—Thanks. The same with me.A. explainB. saveC. praiseD. value( )12.[2018洛阳]—Look at the sign "No Photos". That means you take photos here.—Oh, sorry. I won't do it.A. wouldn'tB. couldn'tC. needn'tD. mustn't( )13.[2018开封]"One Belt, One Road" will help to markets for China as well as other countries.A. put upB. look upC. take upD. open up( )14.[2018安阳]Brian has tried to lose weight by eating less recently, but three kilos has been instead.A. put onB. put downC. put offD. put up( )15.[2018随州]It is necessary for schools to the need of all the students' development.A. cutB. hideC. refuseD. satisfy( )16.[2018·自贡]—What do you think of the movie Fang Hua?—It is moving and it my grandma the life in the countryside.A. reminds; ofB. lets; downC. wakes; up( )17.[2018·乐山]—The jeans are very nice. I’ll take them.—You’d better first. I’m afraid the size is a bit small for you.A. pay for themB. take them offC. try them on( )18.[2018·重庆B] Please the TV. It’s time to go to bed.A. turn onB. turn offC. put onD. put off( )19.[2018·苏州]—Little Jenny looks unhappy today.—Don’t worry. A box of chocolates will her .A. give; upB. wake; upC. cheer; upD. pick; up( )20.[2018·泰州]—Simon failed the exam again.—That’s not surprising. Computer games too much of his time.A. take inB. take onC. take offD. take up( )21.[2018·苏州]—How do you like this speech?—I like it very much and it can me to achieve my dream.A. cheer; upB. connect; withC. let; downD. take; up( )22.[2018·攀枝花]—Which would you like to read, paper books or e-books?—My parents only allow me to read paper books. They my eyes.A. talk aboutB. hear aboutC. learn aboutD. worry about( )23.[2018·德阳]—Don’t too late; you will feel tired in class.—I won’t, Mom.A. call upB. wake upC. stay upD. get up( )24.[2018·盐城] These new types of energy cost very little and will never .A. look outB. come outC. run outD. stay out( )25.[2018·武汉] I took the subway and at the downtown station.A. got throughB. got overC. got onD. got off( )26.[2018·浙江]Anyone who sings well can the activity in our school.A. take part inB. take offC. take outD. take care of( )27.[2018·十堰]I’m not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it the weather.A. stands forB. depends onC. lives onD. agrees with( )28.[2018·天津]We should think of others if we want to them.A. get on well withB. hear ofC. get ready forD. hear from( )29.[2018·浙江]Don’t argue about who is to blame. We’d better and find a way out as soon as possible.A. stay upB. give upC. calm downD. look down( )30.[2018·北京]—May I speak to Mr.Green?—, please. I’ll see if he is in.A. Look outB. Hold onC. Keep upD. Come on( )31.[2018·襄阳]—Mom, can I leave the chores till tomorrow?—I’m afraid not.You can’t today’s work till tomorrow.A. put offB. turn downC. give awayD. look up( )32.[2018·临沂] A primary school in England has signs at its three entrances(入口), saying: Greet your child with a smile, not a mobile.A. put intoB. put offC. put onD. put up( )33.[2018·义乌]—Have you seen the film Coming Home directed by Zhang Yimou?—Not yet. I’m seeing it. It’s said that the film is great!A. looking down onB. looking outC. looking up toD. looking forward to( )34.[2018·西宁]I’ve ten pounds. I think I should do more exercise to lose weight.A. taken offB. taken awayC. put onD. put away( )35.[2018·西藏]When you visit a museum, you should the instructions and don’t be against them.A. compare withB. look forward toC. pay attention toD. try out( )36.[2018·滨州] People now in many big cities have to early to avoid the heavy traffic in the morning.A. set outB. put outC. take outD. give out( )37.[2018·东营]—The government is trying to protect the environment now.—Yeah. It is reported that some factories will be soon.A. set upB. shut offC. given upD. turned off( )38.[2018·宜昌]—We’re not supposed to those who failed.—No one can be a winner all the time.A. turn outB. laugh atC. spread outD. share with( )39.[2018·山西] Nowadays China has made great achievements in many fields. We really our amazing China.A. take pride inB. take care ofC. take an interest in( )40.[2018·南充]—Do you think it is popular to red envelopes(红包) on WeChat during festivals?—Yes.But I prefer giving gifts to family members.A. give outB. give awayC. give backD. give up( )41.[2018·孝感] We can some information about this city on the Internet.A. look upB. look likeC. look afterD. look forward to( )42.[2018·曲靖] When the best singer in our class, everyone shouted with excitement.A. look upB. put upC. showed upD. made up( )43.[2018·黔西南] Stephen had a strong will（意志）.His serious illness never him living a meaningful life.A. learned; fromB. protected; fromC. saved; fromD. stopped; from( )44.[2018·昆明] The government will take action to the problem of heavy extracurricular burden（课外负担）on primary and middle school students.A. decidingB. decideC. solvingD. solve( )45.[2018·曲靖] The idea of the Belt and Road China, but it belongs to the world.A. comes fromB. comes outC. comes upD. comes back( )46. [2018·江西] As long as all the Chinese people pull together, our China Dream will.A. come trueB. come outC. come upD. come down( )47.[2018·昆明] As we on our new journey, we shouldn’t forget where we came from.A. take outB. set outC. cut outD. blow out( )48.[2018·云南] Tom, the baby is sleeping. Please the radio a bit.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down( )49.[2018·安徽] —I’m afraid I m ight forget to buy the bread after work.—Don’t worry. I will you then.A. noticeB. allowC. remindD. promise( )50.[2018·天津] I am afraid we can not to take a taxi. Let’s go by underground instead.A. refuseB. affordC. forgetD. fall( )51.[2018·莱芜] Recently people in China take much money on shopping because they often use Alipay.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. can’t( )52.[2018·广东] —Yuan Longping, a famous Chinese scientist, is now doing research on sea rice.—If farmers start planting rice in salty water, China’s food supply will surely rise.A. canB. can’tC. mustD. mustn’t( )53.[2018·黄石] —It’s too hot.I swim in the lake?—No, you .That’s too dangerous!A .Should; can’t B. Need; mustn’t C. Must; needn’t D. Could; can’t( )54.[2018·抚顺] The chicken soup delicious. I can’t wait to have a taste.A. tastesB. feelsC. soundsD. smells( )55.[2018·重庆] The cake delicious. I’d like to have another one.A. tastesB. looksC. soundsD. feels。
中考·英语 语法专题·专题八 动词和动词短语 PPT
考点
动词
考点1 考点2
2、不及物动词 不及物动词从语义上说明了"做什么"的过程,本身意义完整,无须接宾语;有些不及物动词 可与介词连用,构成短语动词,这类动词具有及物动词的特征,需要有自己的宾语。如: ①My watch stopped、 我的表停了。 ②We should listen to the teacher carefully、 我们应该认真听老师讲。 有些动词既可作及物动词又可作不及物动词,如:begin, learn, read, improve, study等。
构成否定祈使句 Don't eat in the classroom、 不要在教室里吃东西。
have/has/had shall
will/would
构成完成时 构成以后时
He has studied English for years、 他学英语差不多好几 年了。 I shall be more careful next time、 下次我将会更细心些 。 He said he would not e、 他说他可不能来了。
考点
考点1 考点2
动词
▶情态动词 情态动词表示说话人的情感与态度,本身有词义但不完全,不可单独作谓语,只能与其他 动词连用构成复合谓语。 情态动词的特点:(1)其后接动词原形;(2)无人称与数的变化(have to除外,主语为第三人 称单数时用has to);(3)具有助动词的作用,可构成否定句、疑问句及用于简略答语。
考点
考点1 考点2
动词
妙辨异同 (1)can/could与be able to的区别
辨析
用法
只用于一般
现在时(can) can/could
与一般过去