19版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit2Englisharoundtheworld讲义1
2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit2Englisharoundtheworl
Unit 2 English around theworld话题素材——语言和文化[话题词汇]1．master vt. 掌握 2.consult vt. 咨询；商量；查阅3．command v. & n. 命令；指令 4.standard n. 标准5．usage n. 使用；用法6．form_the_habit_of_reading 养成阅读习惯7．step_by_step 逐步地；一步步地8．have a_good_knowledge/command_of English 通晓英语9．work hard_at English 努力学习英语10．have difficulty/trouble_in doing sth. 在……方面有困难11．make full use of 充分利用12．give sb. some advice on how to learn English 给某人一些关于如何学英语的建议13．bear/keep sth. in mind 记住……14．enlarge one's vocabulary 扩大某人的词汇量15．improve writing skills 提高写作能力[经典佳句]1．Learning_English_well depends on reading widely and largely.学好英语取决于大量地、广泛地阅读。
2．With the constant development of the society, English has played_a_more_and_more_important_part_in our daily life.随着社会的不断发展，英语在我们日常生活中起到越来越重要的作用。
3．There_are several tips on how_to_learn English well. Firstly, you should spare_no_effort_to_read English news, which can help you increase your interest inEnglish.有几条如何学好英语的建议。
2019版高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 教材重点全程攻略 Unit 2 Poemsa限时规范特训 新人教版选修6.doc
2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略 Unit 2Poemsa限时规范特训新人教版选修6Ⅰ.完形填空[2018·湖北七市 (州)联考]I have written a poem called Flying Kites, in which a man __1__ his son to fly a kite. After a few minutes, the child __2__ drops the string and lets the kite soar (高飞). With joy in his eyes, he watches it climb until it disappears __3__. The father realizes that __4__ he'll have to loosen the tie that binds (绑) him to his son. And he __5__，“Will I release the string as unselfishly as that？”Many years later my son, Gary, __6__ he wouldn't finish his college career. I tried to talk him out of it. But none of my reasoning made any __7__. At the end of the semester Gary moved back home.Gary managed to find a __8__ at a nursery and went at it with usual enthusiasm. I, __9__， was deeply disappointed. What was a college professor's __10__ doing a job that any high school dropout could perform? Then I tried to __11__ him. “Look，”I said，“in a few years you'll be at your high school reunion with __12__ classmates who become doctors, lawyers, and engineers. Do you think you'll be able to __13__ that？”“Yes, Dad，” he replied without __14__. Then he fixed his eyes on mine and said, “But the real question is: Can you？”Shame suddenly __15__ me. I wasn't thinking about my son; I was thinking about myself and what my friends would think. The problem wasn't Gary's pride. It was mine. All at once I remembered my __16__ and the question it asked “Will I release the __17__ as unselfishly as that？” At that moment I knew I had to let go. Gary was __18__ enough to make his own choices.Today Gary has a successful career working for the city. I am very __19__ of who he has become. __20__ I let go of my pride, I've been able to sit back and enjoy watching him soar.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。
19版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit2TheUnitedKingdom讲义5
Unit 2 The United Kingdom话题素材——英国历史[话题词汇]1.coastal adj. 沿海的2.nation n. 国家；民族3.immigration n. 移居；移民4.primitive adj. 原始的；远古的5.worldwide adj.& adv. 遍及全世界(的)6.at_one_time 一度；曾经7.be located/situated in/lie in 位于8.be made up of 由……组成9.be famous/well－known for 因为……而闻名10.be surrounded by 被……所环绕11.have a population of 有……人口12.a developed country 一个发达国家13.a place of interest 名胜古迹14.be rooted in 根源在于；植根于15.local customs and practices 风土人情[经典佳句]1.Everybody knows that the United Kingdom consists_of four countries.众所周知大不列颠联合王国由四个国家组成。
2.I managed_to_collect some useful information, including British culture and history.我设法收集了一些有用的信息，包括英国的文化和历史。
3.Britain has many places_of_interest,_which attract a lot of tourists from all_over_the_world.英国有许多名胜，吸引了世界各地的游客。
精美语篇Dear Bob，How are you recently? I'm glad to tell you that I'm going to study in Britain next year. Therefore, I am eager to learn more about Britain. Could you offer any information to me？As far as I know, the weather is very changeable in Britain, is that true? I hope you can tell me more about the climate there so that I can make preparations in advance. I've also heard that the underground systems in many big cities are well developed. Does it mean that I can travel around just by taking the underground？Of course, what I care about most is the school life in your country. I think it will be interesting and exciting. Can you give me more details about it? Do you have to do a lot of homework just as we do? Can overseas students participate in all kinds of activities in your school？By the way, I'd like to know whether I can find any Chinese food in Britain or not. You see, I'm not sure whether I can get used to the foods in your country.I'm looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely，Li Hua◆高频单词1.unite (vi.& vt.) 联合；团结→united (adj.) 团结的；联合的→union (n.) 联合；联盟；结合；协会2.consist (vi.) 组成；在于；一致→consistent (adj.) 一致的3.clarify (vt.) 澄清；阐明→clarified (adj.) 澄清的；透明的4.accomplish(vt.) 完成；达到；实现→accomplishment (n.) 完成；成就5.convenience (n.) 便利；方便→convenient (adj.) 方便的6.attract (vt.) 吸引；引起注意→attraction (n.) 吸引；吸引力→attractive (adj.) 有吸引力的7.description (n.) 描写；描述→describe (vt.) 描述；形容；描绘8.furnished (adj.) 配备好装备的；带家具的→furnish (vt.) 装备；(用家具等)布置(房间、公寓)；提供9.possibility (n.) 可能(性)→possible (adj.) 可能的；合理的10.arrange (vt.) 筹备；安排；整理→arrangement (n.) 布置；整理11.fold (vt.) 折叠；对折→unfold (反义词) (vi. & vt.) 展开；打开；呈现12.delight (n.) 快乐；高兴；喜悦 (vt.) 使高兴；使欣喜→delighted (adj.) 高兴的；快乐的→delightful (adj.) 令人高兴的13.thrill (vt.) 使激动；使胆战心惊→thrilled (adj.) 激动的◆重点短语1.consist_of 由……组成2.divide ... into 把……分成3.refer_to 谈到；说到；参考；涉及4.break_away_(from) 挣脱(束缚)；脱离5.to_one's_credit 为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在……名下6.leave_out 省去；遗漏；不考虑7.take the place of 代替8.break down (机器)损坏；破坏9.make a list of 列出一张……的清单10.on special occasions 在特殊场合11.in memory of 为纪念……12.be proud of 对……感到骄傲◆热点句型1.find＋宾语＋宾语补足语Now when people refer to England you find Wales included_as_well (发现……也包括在内)．(教材P10)2.do表示强调，强调谓语动词To their credit the four countries do_work_together (的确共同协作) in some areas (eg, the currency and international relations), but they still have very different institutions.(教材P10)3.过去分词短语作后置定语For historical architecture you have to go to older but smaller towns built_by (被……建造) the Romans.(教材P10)4.过去分词短语作状语Worried_about_the_time_available (担心时间不够), Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.(教材P14)5.状语从句的省略It looked splendid when_first_built (刚建成的时候)！(教材P14)6.It seems/seemed ... that ... “似乎……”It_seemed_strange that (这似乎是一件怪事) the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.(教材P14)◆同步训练在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2019版高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 教材重点全程攻略 Unit 2 Working the land讲义 新人教版必修4
Unit 2 Working the land话题素材——粮食耕种[话题词汇]1．waste n. & vt. 浪费 2.worsen v. 恶化；使……变得更坏3．agriculture n. 农业 4.severe adj. 严峻的5．decline vi. 减少；下滑 6.struggle for survival 求生7．a_lack_of 缺少；短缺 8.rid ... of ... 使……摆脱掉……9．be abundant in ... 富含有 10.call on/appeal to 号召/呼吁11．be concerned about 关心12．cut down trees 砍伐树木13．be considered as ... 被认为是……14．food_supply 食物供应15．farming method 耕作方法[经典佳句]1．As_far_as_I'm_concerned,_it is a_good_virtue for us to “clear your plate”，especially when_having_dinner_with_our_friends.我个人认为，“清干净盘中的食物”对我们来说是一种美德，特别是与朋友聚餐的时候。
2．Lots of farmland has been lost due_to_the_rapid_development_of industry and urbanization.由于工业化和城市化的迅速发展，许多农田已经大量流失。
3．All animals and plants are of_great_importance,_because each species contributes to the variety of life forms on the earth and plays_an_important_role_in maintaining life.所有动植物都是重要的，因为每一物种都有助于地球上生命形式的多样性，而且对维持生命起到了重要的作用。
近年高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit2Cloning限时规范特训新人教版选修8(2
2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit 2 Cloning限时规范特训新人教版选修8编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit 2 Cloning限时规范特训新人教版选修8）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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Unit 2 CloningⅠ。
完形填空Miss the Wild GeeseOne morning in early fall, I spotted a pair of wild geese on our pond. The beautiful sight caught me by __1__, because we’d never seen geese there before。
I wondered where they came from and why they'd__2__ our pond。
As the days passed，I couldn’t__3__getting a closer look and started talking to the geese。
They craned their necks and raised their heads __4__but seemed to realize I was a __5__and not an enemy。
I felt __6__we were bonding.One day as they were __7__ in the grass near the driveway, I discovered the reason for their __8__—the male had a broken left wing. He was __9__ to fly, and his lifelong mate would not leave him__10__。
2019年高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit2Workingtheland限时规范特训
2019年高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit 2 Workingthe land 限时规范特训新人教版必修4i.完形填空Dear Mr Jones ,I expect you may be slightly surprised to receive a letter from some one livi ng as near as your next-door neighbor, but I have to raise a subject so that it willbe easier for me to discuss in writing.You may have noticed that I have a __1__ of apple trees running alongside thefence that __2__ our two garde ns. You may also have take n __3__ in the freque nt sight of your two children __4__ on your lawn directly by the fence. And you may also have__5__ that my apple trees, so to speak, bend over the fence and seem to __6__ your _ childre n with in terest.It is only natural that your children should sometimes seem to return that _7__.And it is not only n atural, __8__, I ack no wledge, quite legal, for them occasi on allyto show that in terest by __9__ all the apples that hang over on __10__ side of the _ fence.But to be pla in with you, Mr Jon es, I am tired __11__ see in g_your childre n, dayafter day, tear the bran ches off the side of every one of my apple trees, and leavemytrees looking __12__ a battle had been fought on one side of them. I am, if anything, even more tired of waking up these fine autumn __13_ _ , to find even the apples onmy side of the fence __14_ in number. I know this is the work of your children, since last ni ght I was woke n at midni ght by the __15__ they were making __16__ one of my trees, and (as they may have told you) chased them home.While I amon the suject, I am at least grateful to you for keep ing your bon fires on the far side of your garde n this year. Last year n either I __17__ your children had any apples, because the smoke from your bonfire destroyed all the flowers 18 the apples had time to form. I very much hope that next year — for the first time since I came to this village —I shall have my apples, and your children 19 have theirs and that the sight of the line of apple trees will be __20__ pride to us both.Yours sin cerelyJ. Smith 篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。
2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit2Healthyeating限时规范特训新
Unit 2 Healthy eatingⅠ.阅读理解AThe spread of Western eating habits around the world is bad for human health and the environment. These findings come from a new report in the journal Nature.David Tilman, a professor of ecology at the University of Minnesota, America, examined information from 100 countries to identify what people ate and how a diet affected health. He noted a movement beginning in the 1960s. He found that as nations industrialized (工业化), population increased and earnings rose, more people began to adopt what has been called the Western diet.The Western diet is high in sugar, fat, oil and meat. By eating these foods, people began to get fatter and sicker. David Tilman says overweight people are at greater risk of noninfectious diseases like diabetes (糖尿病) and heart disease.Unfortunately when people become industrialized, if they adopt this Western diet, they are going to have these health problems, especially in developing countries in Asia. China is an example where the number of diabetes cases has been jumping from less than one percent to 10 percent of the population as they began to industrialize over a 20year period. And that is happening all across the world, in Mexico, in Nigeria and so on.And, a diet bad for human beings is also bad for the environment. As the world's population grows, more forests and tropical (热带的) areas will become farmlands for crops or grasslands for cattle. We are likely to have more greenhouse gas in the future from agriculture than that coming out of all forms of transportation right now.Mr Tilman calls the link between the diet, the environment and human health, “a trilemma”—a problem offering a difficult choice. He says one possible solution is leaving the Western diet behind.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。
2019版高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 教材重点全程攻略 Unit 2 The United Kingdom讲义 新人教版必修5
Unit 2 The United Kingdom话题素材——英国历史[话题词汇]1.coastal adj. 沿海的2.nation n. 国家；民族3.immigration n. 移居；移民4.primitive adj. 原始的；远古的5.worldwide adj.& adv. 遍及全世界(的)6.at_one_time 一度；曾经7.be located/situated in/lie in 位于8.be made up of 由……组成9.be famous/well－known for 因为……而闻名10.be surrounded by 被……所环绕11.have a population of 有……人口12.a developed country 一个发达国家13.a place of interest 名胜古迹14.be rooted in 根源在于；植根于15.local customs and practices 风土人情[经典佳句]1.Everybody knows that the United Kingdom consists_of four countries.众所周知大不列颠联合王国由四个国家组成。
2.I managed_to_collect some useful information, including British culture and history.我设法收集了一些有用的信息，包括英国的文化和历史。
3.Britain has many places_of_interest,_which attract a lot of tourists from all_over_the_world.英国有许多名胜，吸引了世界各地的游客。
精美语篇Dear Bob，How are you recently? I'm glad to tell you that I'm going to study in Britain next year. Therefore, I am eager to learn more about Britain. Could you offer any information to me？As far as I know, the weather is very changeable in Britain, is that true? I hope you can tell me more about the climate there so that I can make preparations in advance. I've also heard that the underground systems in many big cities are welldeveloped. Does it mean that I can travel around just by taking the underground？Of course, what I care about most is the school life in your country. I think it will be interesting and exciting. Can you give me more details about it? Do you have to do a lot of homework just as we do? Can overseas students participate in all kinds of activities in your school？By the way, I'd like to know whether I can find any Chinese food in Britain or not. You see, I'm not sure whether I can get used to the foods in your country.I'm looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely，Li Hua◆高频单词1.unite (vi.& vt.) 联合；团结→united (adj.) 团结的；联合的→union (n.) 联合；联盟；结合；协会2.consist (vi.) 组成；在于；一致→consistent (adj.) 一致的3.clarify (vt.) 澄清；阐明→clarified (adj.) 澄清的；透明的4.accomplish(vt.) 完成；达到；实现→accomplishment (n.) 完成；成就5.convenience (n.) 便利；方便→convenient (adj.) 方便的6.attract (vt.) 吸引；引起注意→attraction (n.) 吸引；吸引力→attractive (adj.) 有吸引力的7.description (n.) 描写；描述→describe (vt.) 描述；形容；描绘8.furnished (adj.) 配备好装备的；带家具的→furnish (vt.) 装备；(用家具等)布置(房间、公寓)；提供9.possibility (n.) 可能(性)→possible (adj.) 可能的；合理的10.arrange (vt.) 筹备；安排；整理→arrangement (n.) 布置；整理11.fold (vt.) 折叠；对折→unfold (反义词) (vi. & vt.) 展开；打开；呈现12.delight (n.) 快乐；高兴；喜悦 (vt.) 使高兴；使欣喜→delighted (adj.) 高兴的；快乐的→delightful (adj.) 令人高兴的13.thrill (vt.) 使激动；使胆战心惊→thrilled (adj.) 激动的◆重点短语1.consist_of 由……组成2.divide ... into 把……分成3.refer_to 谈到；说到；参考；涉及4.break_away_(from) 挣脱(束缚)；脱离5.to_one's_credit 为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在……名下6.leave_out 省去；遗漏；不考虑7.take the place of 代替8.break down (机器)损坏；破坏9.make a list of 列出一张……的清单10.on special occasions 在特殊场合11.in memory of 为纪念……12.be proud of 对……感到骄傲◆热点句型1.find＋宾语＋宾语补足语Now when people refer to England you find Wales included_as_well (发现……也包括在内)．(教材P10)2.do表示强调，强调谓语动词To their credit the four countries do_work_together (的确共同协作) in some areas (eg, the currency and international relations), but they still have very different institutions.(教材P10)3.过去分词短语作后置定语For historical architecture you have to go to older but smaller towns built_by (被……建造) the Romans.(教材P10)4.过去分词短语作状语Worried_about_the_time_available (担心时间不够), Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.(教材P14)5.状语从句的省略It looked splendid when_first_built (刚建成的时候)！(教材P14)6.It seems/seemed ... that ... “似乎……”It_seemed_strange that (这似乎是一件怪事) the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.(教材P14)◆同步训练在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit2TheOlympicGames讲义新人教版必修2
Unit 2 The Olympic Games话题素材——体育运动[话题词汇]1．swift adj. 迅速的；敏捷的 2.applaud v. 鼓掌欢迎；热情称赞3．volunteer n. 志愿者 4.champion n. 冠军5．cheer v. 欢呼；喝彩 6.take an active part in 积极参加7．break_the_record 打破纪录8．compete_with_sb._in_sth. 和某人在某方面竞争9．a close game 势均力敌的比赛 10.stand_for 代表；主张11．on a regular basis 定期地 12.strengthen friendship 增进友谊13．build_up_one's_body 强身健体 14.go all out to do ... 全力以赴做……15．recorder holder 纪录保持者[经典佳句]1．The most important thing in the games is not to win but to participate.比赛中重在参与而不是取胜。
2．As_far_as_I'm_concerned,_running is not_only a good way to build up our strength but_also help us relax and relieve_the_pressure of learning.就我个人而言，跑步不仅是强身健体的好方法而且有助于我们放松，缓解学习压力。
3．The five rings on the Olympic flag stand_for the five continents on the earth, which_means any country can_take_part_in the Olympic Games.奥运五环旗中的五环代表地球上的五大洲，这意味着任何国家都可以参加奥运会。
2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit2Healthyeating讲义新人教版必
Unit 2 Healthy eating话题素材——健康饮食[话题词汇]1．healthy adj. 健康的 2.nutrition n. 营养；滋养3．beneficial adj. 有益的；有好处的 4.digest vt. 消化；吸收5．balance n. & vt. 平衡 6.put_on_weight 增加体重7．keep fit 保持健康 8.build up one's body 增强体质9．get overweight 变得肥胖 10.green_food 绿色食品11．cut_down 砍倒；削减 12.go/be on a diet 节食13．be abundant in 富含有…… 14.take/do_some_exercise 进行运动；锻炼15．get into the habit of 养成……的习惯；沾染上……的习气[经典佳句]1．It is my advice that middle school students should form a healthy eating habit.我建议，中学生应该养成健康的饮食习惯。
2．With the improvement of the living standards, more and more people, especially children, are suffering_from obesity.随着生活水平的提高，越来越多的人，尤其是孩子，正在遭受过度肥胖之苦。
3．The majority of people take in too much fat and not enough fibre, which does great harm to their health.大多数人摄入的脂肪太多，纤维素不足，这对他们的健康危害很大。
精美语篇Last week, some of us made a survey about middle school students' health.The survey shows that the general health of middle school students is declining year by year, with more people having the problem of overweight. One of the reasonscould be that they have a heavy load in their study so that they seldom do physical exercise. What's more, they don't do labour work like housework and they don't have a balanced diet. To solve the problem, experts advise that we should not chat online too long to have enough sleep and we should do sports for at least one hour a day. Besides, we'd better eat more fruits and vegetables and refuse junk food. Only in this way can we live a healthier life.◆高频单词1．diet (n.) 日常饮食 (vi.) 节食2．balance (vt.) 平衡；权衡 (n.) 天平；平衡→balanced (adj.) 均衡的3．roast (adj.) 烤制的 (vt. & vi.) 烤；烘；烘烤4．fry (vt.& vi.) 油煎；油炸5．ought (v. aux.) 应当；应该6．slim (vi.) 变细；减肥 (adj.) 苗条的；纤细的7．curious (adj.) 好奇的→curiously (adv.) 好奇地→curiosity (n.) 好奇心8．raw (adj.) 生的；未加工的9．lie (n.) 谎话；谎言 (vi.) 说谎→lied (过去式/过去分词)→lying (现在分词) 10．discount (n.) 折扣11．weakness (n.) 缺点；虚弱；弱点→weak (adj.) 弱的；虚弱的→weaken (vt.) 使变弱12．strength (n.) 强项；长处；力量→strong (adj.) 强壮的；强大的→strengthen (vt.) 加强13．consult (vt.) 咨询；请教；商量14．digest (vi.& vt.) 消化 (n.) 摘要；概要15．debt (n.) 债；债务16．glare (vi.) 怒目而视；闪耀 (n.) 怒视；炫目的光17．spy (vi.& vt.) 窥探；秘密监视 (n.) 间谍；侦探18．limit (vt.) 限制；限定 (n.) 界限；限度→limited (adj.) 有限的19．benefit (n.) 利益；好处 (vt.& vi.) 有益于；有助于；受益→beneficial (adj.) 有益的；有好处的20．sigh (vi.) 叹息；叹气 (n.)叹息；叹息声→sign (形近词) (n.) 迹象；征兆；预兆 (v.) 示意；打手势21．combine (vt.& vi.) (使)联合；(使)结合→combination (n.) 联合；结合◆重点短语1．tell a lie 说谎2．ought to 应当；应该3．lose weight 减肥；体重减轻4．get away with 受到轻微处罚；(做坏事)不受惩罚5．win ... back 赢回；重新获得6．earn one's living 谋生7．in debt 欠债；负债8．glare at 怒目而视9．spy on 暗中监视；侦查10．cut down 削减；删节11．before long 不久以后12．put on weight 增加体重◆热点句型1．现在分词短语作伴随状语Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling_very_frustrated (感到十分沮丧). (教材P10)2．“否定词＋形容词的比较级”表最高级含义“Nothing_could_be_better (再没有比这更好的了)，” he thought. (教材P10) 3．must have done表肯定推测Something terrible must_have_happened_ (一定发生了) if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did. (教材P10)4．have sb./sth. doing ... “允许某人/某物做……”或“让某人/某物一直做……”He could not have Yong Hui getting_away_with_telling_people_lies (允许……哄骗人们却不受惩罚)! (教材P10)5．“Why don't you ...？”表建议，可省略为“Why not do ...？”Why_don't_you_sit_down/Why_not_sit_down (你为什么不坐下来) and try a meal? (教材P14)◆同步训练在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit2Robots讲义新人教版选修7
Unit 2 Robots话题素材——机器人[话题词汇]1.automatic adj. 自动的2.artificial adj. 人造的3.shape n. 形状4.function n. 功能5.update vt. 更新6.be used for 被用来……e true 实现8.follow the fashion 追随时尚9.be in the lead 领先rmation products 信息产品11.in storage 储存12.scientific breakthrough 科学突破13.positive and negative aspects of robots 机器人的积极和消极方面14.intelligent terminal 智能终端15.a robot design competition 机器人设计大赛[经典佳句]1.As_is_known_to_all,_most mobile robots are still in_the_design stage.众所周知，大多数移动机器人仍处在设计阶段。
2.With the development of science, more and more people are confused that whether_it_is_good_or_bad_to_make_robots.随着科学的发展，越来越多的人怀疑制造机器人究竟是好还是坏。
3.Are robots going to take_the_place_of human beings？机器人将会代替人类吗？精美语篇With the development of science and technology, more and more intelligent robots are being used in industrial fields, taking the place of humans to do many dangerous tasks. Besides, with the price of robots going down, they have begun to enter families, helping people do some housework and even care for patients or read books for babies.All of these suggest that robots are playing a big part in our life. By using robots, people can save time to do what they like. Meanwhile, they reduce the rate of death and injury in dangerous work.But can people be out of work because of the existence of robots? Certainly not! However clever robots are, they are made by humans and whatever they do, they just follow the instructions given to them by humans. Therefore, robots will never completely replace humans.Let's enjoy the convenience brought by robots.◆高频单词1.desire (n.) 渴望；欲望；渴求(vt.) 希望得到；想要→desirable (adj.) 渴望得到的；值得拥有的2.satisfaction (n.) 满意；满足；令人满意的事物→satisfy (vt.) 使满足；使满意→satisfying/satisfactory (adj.) 令人满意的→satisfied (adj.) 满意的3.alarm (vt.) 使警觉；使惊恐；惊动 (n.) 警报；惊恐→alarmed (adj.) 担心的；害怕的4.sympathy (n.) 同情(心)→sympathetic (adj.) 同情的5.elegant (adj.) 优雅的；高雅的；讲究的→elegance (n.) 优雅；高雅6.favour (n.) 喜爱；恩惠(vt.)喜爱；偏袒→favourable (adj.) 赞成的；有利的→favourite (adj.) 最喜爱的7.accompany (vt.) 陪伴；伴奏→company (n.) 陪伴；伴随；公司→companion (n.) 伙伴；伴侣；同伴8.affair (n.) 事务；事情；暧昧关系9.declare (vt.) 宣布；声明；表明；宣称→declaration (n.) 宣言；公布10.envy (vt.) 忌妒；羡慕→envious (adj.) 忌妒的；羡慕的11.affection (n.) 喜爱；爱；感情→affect (vt.) 影响；感动→effect (n.) 结果；作用；影响→effective (adj.) 有效果的12.imagination (n.) 想象(力)；创造力；幻想物→imagine (v.) 想象→imaginary (adj.) 想象的→image (n.) 形象；图片13.junior (adj.) 较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的 (n.) 年少者；晚辈；等级较低者→senior (adj.) 年长的；资历较老的；地位较高的；高级的 (n.) 前辈；资历深者；年长者14.talent (n.) 天才；特殊能力；才干→talented (adj.) 有才气的；有才能的15.divorce (n.) 离婚；断绝关系 (vt.) 与……离婚；与……脱离→divorcee (n.) 离婚的人→divorced (adj.) 离婚的16.obey (vt. & vi.) 服从；顺从→disobey (vt. & vi.) 不服从；违抗17.assessment (n.) 评价；评定→assess (vt.) 估价；评定◆重点短语1.test_out 考验；试验2.or_rather 更确切地说3.ring_up 给……打电话4.turn_around 转向；回转5.leave ... alone 不管；别惹；让……一个人待着；和……单独在一起6.prevent_sb._(from)_doing_sth. 阻止某人做某事7.set ... aside 将……放在一边；为……节省或保留(钱或时间)8.in all 一共；总计9.be bound to do 一定做……10.search for 寻找11.have a talent for ... 有……的天分12.have/feel sympathy for sb. 同情某人13.take sth. seriously 认真对待某事pare ... with 把……和……进行比较◆热点句型1.more ... than ... “与其(说)……倒不如(说)……”His name was Tony and he seemed more_like_a_human_than_a_machine (与其说像一台机器，倒不如说更像人)．(教材P11)2.there be/seems/stands ... 倒装句As she turned around, there_stood (站在那儿) Gladys Claffern.(教材P11)3.It is/was ... that/who ... 强调句结构It_was_then_that (就是在那个时候) Claire realized that Tony had opened the curtains of the front window.(教材P12)4.have sb./sth. doing “容忍/允许某人/某物做某事”But even though Tony had been so clever, he would have to be rebuilt—you cannot have_women_falling_in_love_with_machines (不能让女人与机器相爱)．(教材P12)5.have sth. done “让……被做”Asimov began having_stories_published (发表小说) in science fiction magazines in 1939.(教材P16)◆同步训练在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
19届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module2HighlightsofMySeniorYear语篇解题微技巧外研版选修7
Module 2 Highlights of My Senior Year词句猜测题之代词指代题(阅读理解)方法指导在解决代词指代类题目时首先要宏观把握,充分把握代词指代所在的段落或前文表达的含义;然后,微观入手,抓住关键词或关键句,理清逻辑关系,最后排除选择。
典例引领 (2016课标全国Ⅱ,C)Reading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share. BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book.Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says,“The two thingsthat change your life are the people you meet and books you read. BookCrossing combines both.”Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops.Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it. E-mails are then sent to the BookCrossers to keep them updated about where their books have been found. Bruce Pederson says the idea is for people notto be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home.BookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the “real”and not the virtual(虚拟). The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty-five countries.1.Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph?A.To explain what they are.B.To introduce BookCrossing.C.To stress the importance of reading.D.To encourage readers to share their ideas.2.What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.The book.B.An adventure.C.A public place.D.The identification number.3.What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it?A.Meet other readers to discuss it.B.Keep it safe in his bookcase.C.Pass it on to another reader.D.Mail it back to its owner.4.What is the best title for the text?A.Online Reading:A Virtual TourB.Electronic Books:A New TrendC.A Book Group Brings Tradition BackD.A Website Links People through Books方法运用[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。
2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit2Poemsa限时规范特训新人教版选修6
Unit 2 PoemsaⅠ.完形填空[2018·湖北七市 (州)联考]I a poem called Flying Kites, in which a man __1__to fly a kite. After a few minutes, the child __2__ drops the string and lets thekite soar (高飞). With joy in the tie that binds (绑) . And , Gary, __6__ I triedto __11__ a few years you'll be at your with __12__ classmates who become doctors, lawyers, and engineers. Do you think you'll be able to __13__ that？”“Yes, Dad，” mine and said, “But the real question is: Can you？”Shame suddenly __15__ me. I wasn't thinking about my son; I was thinking about myself and what my friends would think. The problem wasn't Gary's pride. It was mine.All at once I remembered my __16__ and the question it asked “Will I release the__17__ as unselfishly as that？” At t hat moment I knew I choices.Today Gary able to sit back and enjoy watching a rowB．in a wayC．in no time D．in the distance答案：D 根据本句中的“until it disappears”和下文的“ the tie that binds (绑) ”可知，风筝最后消失在远处。
19版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit2Poemsa课件6
convey sth. to sb. 向某人表达/传递某事物 convey sb./sth. from A to B 把某人或某物从 A地运送到 B地 convey one's appreciation to sb. for sth. 因某事向某人表 示感谢 convey one's feelings/meanings/sorrow 表达某人的感情 / 意思/难过
◆ 同步训练 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形 式。
why 1.There are various reasons ________ people write poetry. playing (play) with the words in nursery rhymes, 2.By ________
◆
热点句型
1.way作先行词引导定语从句，从句中不缺主语或宾语 时关系词有三种： in which/that/省略；若从句中缺主语或宾 语，常用that或which Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that_will_give__the_reader_a_strong_impression (给读者深刻 印象的)．(教材P10) 2.while “然而”表对比 Some rhyme (like B) while_others_do_not (然而有些不 是这样) (like C)．(教材P10)
板块二 基础· 自主检测
Байду номын сангаас
◆ 诗；韵文
高频单词
1.poetry (n.) 诗(总称)；诗意→poet (n.) 诗人→poem (n.) 2.convey (vt.) 传达；运送→conveyor (n.) 传送者；传输 装置 3.concrete (adj.) 具体的→abstract (反义词) (adj.) 抽象的 4.contradictory (adj.) 引起矛盾的；好反驳的 →contradict (v.) 反驳；与……发生矛盾→contradiction (n.) 抵触；矛盾；矛盾的说法
2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit2Cloning讲义新人教版选修820180513141
Unit 2 Cloning话题素材——克隆技术[话题词汇]1.drawback n. 缺点；不利条件2.experiment n. 实验3.explore vt. 探索4.ban n．& vt. 禁止5.argument n. 争论6.hot topic 热点话题7.medical breakthrough 医学上的突破8.be worth considering 值得考虑9.in terms of 从……角度；就……来说10.object to/be against 反对11.agree/be for 同意；支持12.a sound attitude 一种明智/正确的态度13.follow the lead 效仿14.contribute to solving the problem of 有助于……问题的解决15.test out the theory by experiment 用实验检验理论[经典佳句]1.Today's technology develops so quickly that many impossible things become true.如今的科技发展得如此之快以至于许多不可能的事情都变成了现实。
2.In my own opinion, I agree_to clone the endangered animal and disagree_with cloning human.以我的观点，我同意克隆濒危动物、不同意克隆人类。
3.I think that we should use the clone to make_our_life_better_off.我想我们应该应用克隆使我们的生活变得更美好。
精美语篇Cloning is a way of making an exact copy of another animal or plant. Cloning plants is straightforward while cloning animals is a difficult task to undertake. From time to time people suggest that extinct animals should be brought back to life through cloning. Last Friday, we had a discussion about whether we should clone animals.Some are in favour of it. Large quantities of commercial food can be produced. Besides, the extinct animals can be cloned, if their DNA is still in good condition. It can also be used to cure serious illnesses.Others have a strong objection to it. They believe that cloned animals can't resist some diseases and tend to die earlier. Dolly lived six and a half years altogether, half of the length of the life of the original sheep. Above all, it is bound to disturb the balance of nature.◆高频单词1.differ (vi.) 不同；相异→difference (n.) 不同；差异→different (adj.) 不同的2.exact (adj.) 精确的；准确的→exactly (adv.) 精确地；准确地3.undertake (vt.) 着手；从事；承担→undertook (过去式)→undertaken (过去分词)→ undertaking (n.) 任务；项目；事业4.cast (vt.) 扔；投；掷→cast (过去式/过去分词)5.altogether (adv.) 总共；完全地6.object (vi.) 反对；不赞成→objection (n.) 不赞成；反对；异议7.obtain (vt.) 获得；赢得→obtainable (adj.) 可获得的；可得到的8.moral (adj.) 道德(上)的；伦理的→morally (adv.) 道德上地；伦理上地9.accumulate (vt. & vi.) 积累；聚积→accumulation (n.) 积累；聚积10.shortly (adv.) 立刻；不久11.retire (vi.) 退休；离开→retirement (n.) 退休，退职；退役→retired (adj.) 退休的；离职的12.bother (vt.) 打扰 (vi.) 操心 (n.) 烦扰13.assumption (n.) 假定；设想→assume (vt.) 假定；设想14.regulation (n.) 规则；规章；法规→regular (adj.) 规则的；有规律的→regulate (v.) 控制；管理；调节15.resist (vt.) 抵抗；对抗→resistance (n.) 抵抗力；反抗→resistant (adj.) 有抵抗力的；耐……的16.fairly (adv.) 公平地；相当地→fairness (n.) 公平→fair (adj.) 公平的；适当的；合理的17.reasonable (adj.) 合情理的；讲道理的；公道的→unreasonable (反义词) (adj.) 不合情理的→reason (n.) 理由；原因◆重点短语1.pay_off 得到好结果；取得成功；偿清2.cast_down 使沮丧；使失望3.have_a_great_impact_on 对……有重大影响4.object_to 反对5.in_favor_of 赞成；支持6.owe ... to 把……归功于……7.(be) bound to (do) 一定/注定(做)……8.strike ... into one's heart 使……刻骨铭心9.from time to time 不时；偶尔10.bring ... back to life 使复生；使复活11.in vain 白费力气；枉费心机12.in good/poor condition 状况很好/坏；情况很好/坏◆热点句型1.while 表对比关系，“然而；可是”Cloning plants is straightforward while (然而) cloning animals is very complicated.(教材P11)2.当now，then位于句首，谓语是come，appear等且主语为名词时，句子完全倒装Then_came (传来) the disturbing news that Dolly had become seriously ill.(教材P11～P12)3.The advantage is that ... “其优点是……”，that引导表语从句The_advantage_is_that (优点是) if there is a new illness some of these animals may die, but others will survive and pass on the ability to resist that disease to the next generation.(教材P15)4.based on ... “建立在……的基础之上”，过去分词短语作状语Based_on (建立在……基础之上) what we know now, you can not clone animals that have been extinct longer than 10,000 years.(教材P15)◆同步训练在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
19版高考英语一轮复习第一编教材回眸Unit2Englisharou
(adj.) 最新的；最近的→later
(adj.) 流利的；流畅的→fluently
(6)frequent
(adj.) 频繁的； 常见的→frequently (n.) 频率
常常；频繁地→frequency
(7)command (n. & vt.) 命令； 指令； 掌握→commander (n.) 负责人；(尤指)司令官；指挥官 (8)request (n. & vt.) 请求；要求 (9)expression (10)recognize 认出 (11)straight (adv.) 直接；挺直 (adj.) 直的；笔直的； 正直的 (n.) 词语；表达；表情→express (vt.) 表达 (n.) 快车；快递 (vt.) 辨认出；承认；公认→recognized (adj.) 公认的；经过验证的→recognition (n.) 识别；承认；
2．阅读单词 (1)official (adj.) 官方的；正式的；公务的 (2)voyage (n.) 航海；航行 (3)native (adj.) 本国的；本地的 (n.) 本地人；本国人 (4)apartment (n.) 单元住宅；(美)公寓住宅 (5)vocabulary (n.) 词汇；词汇量；词表 (6)spelling (n.) 拼写；拼法 (7)identity (n.) 本身；本体；身份
【名师点拨】 本文要点齐全，结构合理，衔接自然，较好地完成了写 作任务。 文章在使用了较多的提分词汇， 如： make a success, freely express our thoughts and feelings 等的同时，还运用了 多种句式结构， 如： I think it ... if ..., what is going on ..., how to learn English ... 等。这些都大大提升了文章的档次。
高考英语一轮复习 第一 教材全程攻略 Unit 2
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 2 RobotsⅠ.阅读理解AFor many years, machines have been doing work that people once did, including some difficult jobs. Search and rescue operations in dangerous environments are often seen as the first areas that will employ high technology robots. But there is another area where they may soon take jobs traditionally held by human beings: the restaurant industry.Teams from around the world competed in early June at the DARPA Robotic Challenge Finals in California. A team from South Korea and its robot, called DRCHubo, won the first place in the competition. The second and third place winners were from the United States. The robots were required to drive a vehicle, climb up steps and do mechanical work. Such activities are easy for humans to perform, but more difficult for machines. Not all of the competitors were successful. The failures showed how difficult it is to design effective walking machines.Akihiro Suzuki works at Yaskawa Electric, a company that develops robots. He says robots cannot do everything a human can, but they are able to work without becoming tired. He says robots cannot taste food, change heating levels or seasonings to get the best flavor (风味). But he says if a food can be easily prepared, a robot can repeat the same movement to reproduce the same meal.One Japanese woman who saw the robots working wanted to bring them home. Masayo Mori says she would like to have a husband who could work like a robot. Suzumo Machinery showed its sushi (寿司) maker robot. It performs the often difficult work of wrapping the popular Japanese food. Hiroshi Monden is an official with the company. He says people all over the world now eat sushi, but there are not enough skilled workers to prepare it. He says his machine can help anyone make sushi.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。
近年高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit2Englisharoundtheworld限
2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit 2 English around the world限时规范特训新人教版必修1编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit 2 English around the world限时规范特训新人教版必修1）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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Ⅰ.阅读理解AA new African language is helping to reduce tensions and bring young people together in areas previously torn apart by tribal (部落） violence. And academics are so impressed by the language’s potential that a social media platform promoting it will form the subject of a major presentation at this year's eLearning Africa， the continent’s leading conference on technologyassisted learning，training and development.The language， Sheng, combines Kiswahili, English and a number of Kenyan tribal words, along with a little of Arabic， Hindu， French, German， Spanish and Italian. It was born on the streets of Nairobi, in some of the areas hardest hit by the post。
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Unit 2 English around the world话题素材——语言和文化[话题词汇]1．master vt. 掌握 2.consult vt. 咨询；商量；查阅3．command v. & n. 命令；指令 4.standard n. 标准5．usage n. 使用；用法6．form_the_habit_of_reading 养成阅读习惯7．step_by_step 逐步地；一步步地8．have a_good_knowledge/command_of English 通晓英语9．work hard_at English 努力学习英语10．have difficulty/trouble_in doing sth. 在……方面有困难11．make full use of 充分利用12．give sb. some advice on how to learn English 给某人一些关于如何学英语的建议13．bear/keep sth. in mind 记住……14．enlarge one's vocabulary 扩大某人的词汇量15．improve writing skills 提高写作能力[经典佳句]1．Learning_English_well depends on reading widely and largely.学好英语取决于大量地、广泛地阅读。
2．With the constant development of the society, English has played_a_more_and_more_important_part_in our daily life.随着社会的不断发展，英语在我们日常生活中起到越来越重要的作用。
3．There_are several tips on how_to_learn English well. Firstly, you should spare_no_effort_to_read English news, which can help you increase your interest in English.有几条如何学好英语的建议。
首先，你应当不遗余力地阅读英语新闻，这有助于提高你对英语的兴趣。
精美语篇Dear Jason，I'm Li Hua. I'm writing to ask you to do me a favor.It's about an English speech contest with the title An Unforgettable Experience in High School, which I'm going to take part in this Saturday.I've finished my draft, but I find it still far from satisfactory.I'm not sure of the usage of some words. There may also be some mistakes in grammar and sentence structures. Would you be so kind to spare some time to check them out and improve my article? If it's convenient for you, please send it back by Thursdayafternoon.I'd appreciate it if you could give me your guidance. Looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua◆高频单词1．official (adj.) 官方的；正式的；公务的→office (n.) 办公室→officer (n.) 军官；警察2．voyage (n.) 航海；航行→voyager (n.) 航行者；远行者3．native (adj.) 本国的；本地的 (n.) 本地人；本国人4．actually (adv.) 实际上；事实上→actual (adj.) 真实的；实际的5．base (vt.) 以……为根据 (n.) 基部；基地；基础→basic (adj.) 基本的；基础的→basis (n.) 基础；基本原则6．gradual (adj.) 逐渐的；逐步的→gradually (adv.) 逐渐地；逐步地7．vocabulary (n.) 词汇；词汇量；词表8．spelling (n.) 拼写；拼法→spell (v.) 拼写9．latter (adj.) 较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的→latest (adj.) 最新的；最近的→later (adv.) 后来 (adj.) 后来的→lately (adv.) 近来；最近→late (adj.) 晚的(adv.) 迟地10．fluent (adj.) 流利的；流畅的→fluently (adv.) 流利地；流畅地11．frequent (adj.) 频繁的；常见的→frequently (adv.) 常常；频繁地→frequency (n.) 频率12．usage (n.) 使用；用法；词语惯用法→use (vt.) 使用 (n.) 用途→useful (adj.) 有用的→useless (adj.) 无用的13．command (n.& vt.) 命令；指令；掌握→commander (n.) 负责人；(尤指)司令官；指挥官14．request (n. & vt.) 请求；要求15．expression (n.) 词语；表示；表达→express (vt.) 表达 (n.) 快车；快递16．recognize (vt.) 辨认出；承认；公认→recognition (n.) 识别；承认；认出17．straight (adv.) 直接；挺直 (adj.) 直的；笔直的；正直的◆重点短语1．more than 超过；非常；不只是；不仅是2．because of 因为；由于3．even_if 即使4．come_up 走近；上来；提出5．be based on 以……为基础6．at present 现在；目前7．make use of 利用；使用8．a number of 若干；许多9．such as 例如……；像这种的10．believe it or not 信不信由你11．play a part (in) 扮演一个角色；参与◆热点句型1．even if引导让步状语从句，相当于even though，意为“即使；尽管”Native English speakers can understand each other even_if_they_don't_speak_the_same_kind_of_English (即使他们所讲的英语不尽相同)．(教材P10)2．more ... than ... “与其说……倒不如说……”It was based more_on_German (更多的是以德语为基础)than the English we speak at present.(教材P10)3．it is/was＋adj.(＋for sb.)＋to do sth.“(对某人来说)做某事是……”It_is_not_easy (是不容易的) for a Chinese person to_speak (说) English as well as a native English speaker.(教材P11)4．“no such＋可数名词单数”意为“没有这样的……”Believe it or not, there is no_such_thing_as_standard_English (没有像标准英语这样的东西)．(教材P13)5．This/That is because ... “这/那是因为……”This_is_because (这是因为) in the early days of radio, those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.(教材P13)6．the way 作先行词后接定语从句，且引导词在从句中作方式状语时，关系词可以为：that, in which或关系词可省略However, on TV and the radio you will hear differences in the_way_people_speak (人们说话的方式). (教材P13)◆同步训练在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．Later in the next century, people from England made voyages(conquer) other parts of the world and because ________ that, English began to be spoken in many other countries.答案：to conquer; of2．________ (actual) all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate each other.答案：Actually; with3．The number of people (learn) English in China ________ (be) increasing rapidly.答案：learning; is4．fact, China may have ________ largest number of English learners.答案：In; the5．Many people believe the English (speak) on TV and the radio is standard English.答案：spoken6．Some people ________ live in the mountains of the eastern USA speak ________ an older kind of English dialect.答案：who/that; with7．The USA is a large country ________ many different dialects are spoken.答案：where/in which8．She told us to go around the corner ________ the left and keep going straight for two ________ (block)．答案：on; blocks1 base vt.以……为根据n．基部；基地；基础教材原句It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.(P10)当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础，而我们今天所说的英语不是。