江西省赣州市高一英语下学期期末考试完整版试题(含名师解析)

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江西省赣州市2022-2023学年高一下学期6月期末英语试题(含答案)

赣州市2022～2023学年度第二学期期末考试高一英语试卷(本卷满分150分, 考试时间120分钟)注意事项：1. 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

2. 答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。

3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成, 答在本试卷上无效。

第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirtA. 19.15B. 9.18.C. 9.15答案是C。

1. What is the man going to do at the weekendA. Watch a film.B. Do some gardening.C. Go skating.2. What time is it nowA. 10:12B. 10:20C. 10:323. What are the speakers most probably talking aboutA. A book.B. An actor.C. A film.4. Why will the man leave the meeting earlyA. He is not feeling well.B. He'll attend another meeting.C. A doctor has come to see him.5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakersA. A couple.B. Classmates.C. Strangers.第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

江西省高一下学期期末考试英语试卷(带答案)

江西省高一下学期期末考试英语试卷(带答案）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________一、阅读理解One of the most beautiful and fantastic destinations to visit is a beach. The tranquility and comfort at the beach are unmatched. It is hard to list the top beaches in the world because tourists have diverse tastes. This article highlights some of the most gorgeous beaches to visit in the world.Nungwi Beach, Tanzania:Nungwi is a popular beach location on the Tanzanian island of Zanzibar, located at the island’s northwestern tip. Nungwi Beach has beautiful features such as lovely clean waves from something like the Indian Ocean and smooth whites and. It is also known for its crystal blue waters and exotic flora and fauna. It has amazing sunset views, and all restaurants and clubs on the beach are open until late hours. On the powdery sand, you can take in the ocean scenery while participating in other beach activities.White-haven Beach, Queensland, Australia:The largest beach in the Whitsundays is White-haven; this gorgeous beach is incomparable in Australia. This beach has beautiful whites and that is 98 percent pure silica. It makes the sand incredibly smooth and delicate. Even on days when the weather is very hot, walking barefoot is comfortable because it doesn’t absorb heat like other types of sand beaches do. Travelers really do need to take the opportunity to visit this beach.Pink Sand Beach, Harbour Island, The Bahamas:On Harbour Island in the Bahamas is the pinks and beach. Because of its pink sands, this beach is very attractive and unique. A microscopic organism with a reddish-pink shell known as a foraminifera (有孔虫类) is the source of the pinks and beach’s color on Harbour Island in the Bahamas. Swimming in this beach is slightly safer because the blue water in this area is usually calm and shallow due to the protection provided by the surrounding beaches.1．What can we learn about the three beaches?A．Nungwi Beach is famous only for its clean waves.B．You can enjoy late night activities on White-haven Beach.C．Among the three beaches, Pink Sand Beach is the most attractive.D．It still feels good to walk barefoot on White-haven Beach even on hot days. 2．What made the Pink Sand Beach special?A．Its pink sands and cooling weather. B．Its pink and smooth sands.C．Its pink sands and less dangerous water. D．Its pink sands and blue water. 3．Where can the text be found?A．In an advertisement. B．In a travel brochure.C．In a geography book. D．In a fashion magazineEvery day, little Laika searched for food and shelter through the streets and markets. One day, a man was approaching her and held out some food in one hand. Laika sniffed (闻) and slowly crept (爬) towards the treat. Whoosh! Laika was caught in the dogcatcher’s net. She struggled to get free but it was no use. The scientists needed homeless dogs for some tests.Life in the laboratory was difficult. Machine after machine, the scientists tested how Laika would handle the situation. The scientists liked Laika as she always stayed calm and did whatever they asked her to. Soon, Laika became one of the three dogs considered for a special mission in space. A rocket would be launched in less than a month and there would be a dog on board. No person or animal had been to outer space. Vets and scientists were unsure if it was safe. Dr. Vladimir Yazdovsky recalled that before heading to the launch pad, he took the dog home to play with his children. “I wanted to do something nice for her. I was afraid she had little time left to live.”In October 1957, the rocket was ready. A special space suit was made just for Laika. The scientists said a teary goodbye and wished Laika good luck. Then, they put her in a tiny cabin in the rocket that was specially set up for her. Soon the engines roared to life. The noise was deafening and Laika’s heart pounded. However, there was no turning back.A small crowd watched as the gleaming rocket sped up through the sky and out of sight. People across the country cheered for the world’s first true astronaut who carried on such a difficult and dangerous job. This tiny hero paved the way for many human astronauts to come. After a few other flights with dogs, the Soviet Union put the world’s first human—Yuri Gagarin—into space on April 12, 1961. 4．What can be inferred about Laika?A．She wasn’t ready to go with the dogcatcher.B．She wasn’t used to the life in the laboratory.C．She had been taken good care of by its owner.D．She didn’t get along well with the scientists.5．Why did the man catch Laika?A．He wanted to give her some food. B．She was needed to play with children. C．He wanted to keep her as a pet. D．She was needed for scientific tests. 6．Why did the scientists say a teary goodbye to Laika?A．They felt sorry for their strict training. B．The loud noise would make her deaf.C．She probably wouldn’t come back alive. D．She would suffer heat problems in the rocket.7．In what way was Laika’s role in space tasks important?A．She was small enough for the space task. B．She could get used to noisy environment.C．She helped to make human space tasks possible. D．She was able to continue living in the space task.As simple as it sounds, smiling can be the first step toward cheering yourself up. Re-search shows not only that you can bring joy to others even if you’re unhappy, but also that doing so is a reliable way to improve your own health and happiness, too. The key is to act like a happy person even if you don’t feel like it.Last year, researchers at the University of California asked people to behave either outwardly or inwardly for one week. Those who purposely acted outwardly sawa significant in-crease in health and happiness. Similarly, paying for someone else and volunteering have been shown to raise one’s own happiness levels.One reasonable explanation is that positive behaviors lead to cognitive change. Try to tell yourself, “I feel unhappy, but I am acting happy!” That makes you feel happier. Psychologist Richard calls this the “As If Principle”: If you want to feel a certain way,act as if you have already done, and your brain will give you that feeling,at least for a while. The famous painter Rockwell was in formal treatment most of his adult life. But his happy paintings were clearly part of his treatment. He was painting his hope.So you can learn from Rockwell to bring joy to yourself and the people around you when you are down. First, ask what happy people will do to make terrible things better for them-selves and others, Next, make a plan to follow through on everything you’ve just imagined.Write three ideas for extra-kind greetings in a notebook and remind yourself in daily life. Listen to the sound of a happy person and use it as a model. By preparing yourself to cheer up your friends around you the way a happy person will, you’ll create the conditions through which you can produce your own happiness naturally and give the gift of happiness to others as well.8．How can we be happier according to paragraph 2?A．By saving much money.B．By cheating ourselves.C．By keeping our secrets.D．By assisting others.9．Why is Rockwell mentioned in paragraph 3?A．To list the application of “As If Principle”.B．To introduce some polite behaviors.C．To introduce his paintings.D．To show his artistic gift.10．What does the author suggest doing when you feel unhappy?A．Listening to blue music.B．Asking friends for gifts.C．Learning from happy people.D．Writing the sad things in a notebook.11．What is the main idea of the text?A．The secret to health.B．The reason for happiness.C．Keep smiling, even if you fail.D．Act happy, even when you’re not.Children who spend more time playing adventurously have lower symptoms of anxiety and depression, and were happier, according to a new research.A study led by the University of Exeter asked parents how often their children engaged in play that was “thrilling and exciting”, where they might experience some fear and uncertainty.The study comes at a time when today’s children have fewer opportunities for adventurous play out of sight of adults, such as climbing trees, riding bikes or jumping from high surfaces. The study sought to test theories that adventurous play offers learning opportunities that help build resilience in children, thereby helping to prevent mental health problems.The research team surveyed nearly 2,500 parents of children aged 5 — 11 years. Parents completed questions about their child’s play, their general mental health and their mood. The research was carried out with two groups of parents: a group of 427 parents living in Northern Ireland and a nationally representative group of 1,919 parents living in Great Britain.Researchers found that children who spend more time playing outside had fewer “internalizing problems”— characterized as anxiety and depression. The study in the Great Britain group also found that the effect was more pronounced in children from lower-income families than those growing up in higher-income households.Helen Dodd, a professor of Child Psychology at the University of Exeter, who led the study, said, “We now urgently need to invest in and protect natural spaces, well-designed parks and adventure playgrounds, to support the mental health of ourchildren.”Welcoming the findings, Jacqueline O’Loughlin, Chief Executive of PlayBoard NI, said, “It is clear from the research findings that playing, taking risks and experiencing excitement outdoors make positive contributions to children’s mental health and emotional well-being. The rewards of allowing children to self-regulate and manage challenge in their play are widespread and far-reaching. Adventurous play helps children to build the resilience needed to cope with and manage stress in challenging circumstances.”12．What may be discovered in the study about adventurous play?A．It can improve children’s learning ability. B．It can influence children’s mental health.C．It may be fascinated by some children. D．It may not be accepted by some parents.13．How was the research conducted?A．By listing reasons. B．By conducting experiments.C．By making questionnaires. D．By analyzing related studies. 14．What message does Jacqueline seem to convey in the text?A．Children need to manage stess properly.B．Public avenues should be invested in urgently.C．Adventurous play benefits children significantly.D．Children should be rewarded for their self-regulation.15．Which of the following could be the best title of the text?A．More challenges, less anxieties B．Be adventurous, you can make it C．Be self-regulated, you can’t get sick D．The more outdoor plays, the happier 二、七选五How To Recover From An All-NighterThe Science of US Sleep Institute presents all nighter emergency. So you couldn’t sleep last night. You’d like nothing more than to go back to bed but you got a long day of work staring you in the face. Don’t worry. 16 First, don’t hit the nap button. Scientists say those extra tiny minutes ofsleep don’t actually make you more rested. 17 Research suggests eating within an hour of waking up boosts your mood and cognition.And no sugar, it’ll give you a crash later. Stick to whole grains and protein. If you’re a coffee drinker, grab a single cup.Then get outside! Bright natural light raises your body temperature and improves your alertness. 18 Scientists say even sun in your eyes can be helpful. Once you’ re at work, do your toughest tasks first because these first few hours are the most alert you’re gonna be all day.Have another cup of coffee soon after you get to the office too. It takes about 30 minutes for caffeine to kick in, so you’ll need to ramp up before a big meeting start. Have a light lunch of grains, veggies and lean protein. 19 Have another cup of coffee in the early afternoon which is your drowsiest time of day. But do not drink it after 3 pm. Caffeine lasts for about seven hours in your system and you don’t wanna mess up your next night.Now you’re at the final stage of your job. 20 Research suggests sleep-deprived folks can’t focus for more than about 10 minutes at a time. So just power through stuff like replying to emails or sorting files. And finally, get out of the office a little early if possible. If anyone asks, just say sleep scientists told you to.A．Science can help!B．And don’t wear sunglasses.C．It’s absolutely unnecessary.D．Next, make sure you eat breakfast.E．Nutritious food will help with your fitness.F．Do some simple busy work for the rest of the day.G．Heavy, sugary food at this time will wear you out later.三、完形填空Like most Americans in their 20s, I almost never talked to older people beforemyself mostly talking to people over 80 years old.For me this may have been a professional accident, but I can`t recommend the 24 highly enough. The old have been affected by the pandemic and lost some of their last years of life. 25 , they manage to feel wonder and tenderness, whenso many of us feel 26 and uncertain.As I`ve 27 seniors over the past year, my conversations have taught me how to be 28 . As Donalda McGeachy, a 101-year-old living in a nursing home, told me, the pandemic may be bad, but it`s been 29 18 months. That 30 in comparison with the uncertainty she experienced during the six years of World War II, 31 for good news every single day. These conversations have also encouraged me to avoid regret. Peter and Sjanna Leighton 32 in their 20s, and then found each other again in their 50s and remarried. For them, regret over the decades they lost is replaced by the extraordinary 33 of their remaining time together. And these conversations have 34 me about the genuine joy of puttingin 35 . Travis Mayes spent years struggling to 36 his brisket(牛胸肉)recipe and prove himself to his Dallas-area customers. Now the self-described “barbecue man of Garland” won`t stop just because he`s 37 80.When we`re young, we hear that we`re supposed to turn to our elders for 38 . But the elders I talk to have no patience for 39 proverbs about how to builda meaningful life. Instead, the 40 I take from them is to enjoy what`s wonderful.21．A．Fired B．Chosen C．Turned D．Protected 22．A．Collecting B．Teaching C．Finishing D．Picturing 23．A．devoted B．found C．depended D．spent 24．A．mistake B．experiment C．event D．experience 25．A．Instead B．Nevertheless C．Otherwise D．Furthermore 26．A．free B．thrilled C．lost D．satisfied 27．A．talked B．observed C．cared D．interviewed 28．A．warm-hearted B．modest C．calm D．proud 29．A．usually B．only C．constantly D．namely30．A．accepts B．weakens C．declines D．pales 31．A．reaching B．singing C．exchanging D．hoping 32．A．broke up B．broke down C．broke through D．broke out 33．A．boredom B．happiness C．frustration D．pressure 34．A．reminded B．promised C．robbed D．realized 35．A．duty B．task C．strength D．effort 36．A．hide B．borrow C．develop D．impact 37．A．approaching B．arriving C．achieving D．contributing 38．A．warning B．advice C．mercy D．news 39．A．abandoned B．talented C．polished D．continued 40．A．reward B．surprise C．lesson D．excuse四、用单词的适当形式完成短文五、告知信/通知51．假定你是校报英语栏目的负责人李华，请你给应聘校报编辑的交换生Tom发一封电子邮件，告知其参加面试。

2022-2023学年江西省部分学校高一(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

2022-2023学年江西省部分学校高一（下）期末英语试卷一、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共37.5分。

AFive Star Yellowstone TourDiscover the world's oldest national park, Yellowstone, on this grand wildlife tour. Our professional guides will give you a 5 star customer service experience on your all inclusive tour without any additional taxes or booking fees.Starting at approximately 7 am, we will be rolling out the red carpet for you and all you have to do is to sit back and enjoy the ride. We provide snacks, bottled water, and cooked food for lunch. This tour's main focus is on the wide variety of wildlife, Yellowstone's rich historic landscapes as well as the fascinating prospect formed by the yellowstone Supervolcano for over millions of years. Binoculars (双筒望远镜) are provided to help you appreciate the scenery better.Whether you are an amateur photographer, a science or history enthusiast or just want to explore the outdoors, this tour has something for everyone. Our fun but professional guides will give you a first class tour in a very comfortable tour bus.Tour snapshotDuration: 10—12 hoursTaking Covid-19 safety measures:Click hereHotel pickup offeredGroup size: 9Ticket type: MobileAvailable language: EnglishBook in advanceScheduled date:Total fees: $300 per adult (age 13—99); 40% discount (age 1—12)Reserve now & pay later:Free cancellation: For a full refund, cancel at least 24 hours in advance of the start date of the experience.Now you're all set! Have a great time.1.Where is this text probably taken from?A. A textbook.B. A website.C. A scenery magazine.D. A travel report.2.What can we know about the tour?A. It has both mobile and paper tickets.B. It is a 9-people group with extra fees.C. It offers snacks, breakfast, binoculars and hotel pickup.D. It highlights wildlife, historic sights and volcanic scenery.3.What should you do for the booking?A. Pay $180 per child for the tour.B. Pay at once after your reservation.C. Cancel within 24 hours for a full refund.D. Consult the guide to check available date.BWhen asked what his father did for a living,my son explained to his kindergarten teacher that "he steals things,but it's O.K.because he gets paid to do it."He wasn't wrong.I'm a hacker,and I run a team of hackers.We spend our days discovering ways to break into anything that can connect to the Internet,to access information never meant to be seen.If we get to it before a criminal does,thenwe've done our job.I'm proud of what I do for a living,just like doctors or lawyers are proud of the work they do.In Hollywood,hackers are often described as hooded（戴着兜帽的）figures in dark rooms involved in illegal activity while tapping keyboards.Actually,hackers are expert at programming and problem-solving with panies hire hackers to find their breaking point before criminals do.Hacking is an activity,and what separates any activity from a crime is permission.Drivers are free to drive,but they do not have permission to drive 150 miles per hour - that's illegal.Bankers can transfer their clients' money,but if they do so without permission,that's illegal.Hacking isn't an inherently（本质上）criminal activity.Someone who involves in the illegal use of hacking should not be called a "bad hacker" but a "threat actor".Hackers are people like me and my team at IBM - security professionals.Hackers play a critical role in keeping companies and people safe.At IBM，one thing my team does is hack autonomous vehicles,planes and trains to make sure that every possible security weakness is found and corrected before each machine is shipped.Imagine what bad things could happen without us.4.Why did the author mention his son's words in paragraph 1？______A. To show off his son's intelligence.B. To describe the daily life in kindergarten.C. To raise readers' interest in his job.D. To raise a problem of parent-child relation.5.What is the common misunderstanding of hackers？______A. Hackers can both be males and females.B. Hackers can ensure a company's security.C. Hackers are usually considered as criminals.D. Hackers are extremely proud of what they do.6.What do we know about hacking？______A. Hacking is an inherently criminal activity.B. Permission plays an important role in hacking.C. Professional skills are not necessary for hacking.D. Hacking involves breaking into shops and houses.7.What's the purpose of the passage？______A. To introduce the job of hackers.B. To attract more hackers to IBM.C. To stress the importance of hackers.D. To compare hacking with other jobs.CRecently，I had lunch with a young Chinese student who studies at a college in New York.He is very bright and ambitious and I enjoyed our conversation.Still I felt upset and useless afterwards because I was not able to providehim with any good news.Graduating at the end of this year，he asked me how he could find a job in this country and fulfill his career dreams.In recent years，students who found a job here after graduation have had to go through a cruel lottery system to obtain their HIB working visa.And the success rates have been declining year after year because of the ever growing number of st year，there were 233，000 applicants，and only 30 percent of them were lucky，less than half of the rate in 2013.And it can only become President Donald Trump's immigration （移民） policies in this country are tightening up and this trend will continue for at least the next few years.In this case，foreign students studying social sciences，a field in which starting salaries are rarely above the required amount，can kiss their visa hopes goodbye.Compared to the older generation of Chinese students，today's young people no longer consider the US as the only option.Many start to think China offers better opportunities in the longer term.This is not to say that Chinese students in the US are not interested in job opportunities here any more.A few years of work experience in the US can give them when they finally land back in their home country.But if the job opportunities are largely reduced by the tightening of immigration policy，I expect there will be a decline.And if that happens，it is the American economy that will suffer from the loss of those educated，hard-working and talented immigrants.8.The author felt upset because ______ .A. he was not interested in the talkB. he didn't fulfill his career dreamsC. he couldn't provide helpful adviceD. he thought the student was useless9.Which of the following statement is true according to the passage？______A. The lottery system for HIB working visa is too tough.B. Chinese students have no choice but to return to China.C. President Obama is tightening up the immigration policies.D. Fewer and fewer students are applying for the working visa.10.What does the word "leverage" in Paragraph 5 probably mean？______A. Advantage.B. Language.C. Ability.D. Education.11.What is the author's attitude to the tightening of immigration policy？______A. Doubtful.B. Supportive.C. Indifferent.D. Worried.DMany orb weaver spiders have yellowish stripes or spots on their undersides for a good reason.That color yellow attracts bees and flies into a spiders web,a new study suggests.Orb weaver spiders get their name because they spin and sit on circular webs.But these spiders and their bright colors seem contradictory.Why would a spider look so noticeable In the new study,researchers examined if yellow coloration on a species of golden orb weaver spiders （Nephila pili-pes） attracts their flying insect prey.Found across Asia,this spider sits on its web day and night with its underside facing open space.The team found more than 250 female N.pilipes in the wild.They removed each female and either left its web empty or replaced it with a cardboard spider.These cardboard models had paper stripes of yellow,blue or black color stuck to them.After almost 1，800 hours of video recording the webs,the team found that during the daytime,the yellow-striped model that looked like a real N.pilipes attracted more than twice as many insects,including bees and flies as any other fake spider or empty web.What's more,the yellow color worked just as well at night attracting moths,the scientists reported.The team then searched online zoological databases for associations between yellow markings and prey attraction in orb weaver spiders.Surveying dozens of distantly related species showed that yellow stripes or spots were more likely to have evolved in orb weaver spiders that sit on their webs in open,bright spaces,where visual baits may be more effective.Scientists don't yet know why insects are attracted to yellow stripes on orb weaver spiders.Perhaps the prey mistake a spider for a yellow -flecked flower,a hypothesis （假说） supported by the fact that most prey attracted were pollinators （传粉者）.12.What made the scientists confused about orb weaver spiders？______A. Their name.B. Their prey.C. Their coloration.D. Their webs.13.How did the scientists do the study？______A. By finding wild male and female N.pilipes.B. By filling each web with a cardboard spider.C. By studying the stripes on female N.pilipes.D. By using fake spiders or leaving the web empty.14.What did the scientists most probably conclude after watching the videos？______A. Insects knew how to avoid an empty web.B. The spiders' stripes could attract insects.C. Insects could be attracted to dark colors.D. Yellow markings didn't function at night.15.What is the best title for the text？______A. Yellow Stripes Work for the Spiders Hunting for FoodB. Yellow Stripes on Orb Weaver Spiders Have EvolvedC. Stripes and Spots can Easily Draw Much more InsectsD. Preys are Drawn to Spiders on Circular Webs Quickly二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。

江西省赣州市第七中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

江西省赣州市第七中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. This is the school,______I visited last week.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where参考答案：B2. It’s unfair! You sit there ,listening to me,( )I stand here, teaching you.A.whenB.asC. whileD. since参考答案：C略3. The police________ him to see if he had a gun.A. searched forB. searchedC. in search ofD. looked for参考答案：B4. I into Nanjing University in 2016, and then majored in math.A. was admittingB. was admittedC. admittedD. have been admitted参考答案：B考查语态。

句意：我于2016年被南京大学录取，主修数学。

be admitted into被---录取，根据句意可知句子用一般过去时态的被动语态，故选B。

5. The school ____ we visited last week is the one ____ the singer was born.A. where, whereB. where, whichC. which, whereD. which, that 参考答案：C6. I will ________ the money to you next week.A. pay forB. pay backC. go forD. give away参考答案：B略7. She looks much older than her age ____ ten-year hard work.A. becauseB. as a result ofC. as a resultD. so that参考答案：B8. I hope nothing will prevent you from coming, as we're ________ your visit.A. attaching toB. applying toC. looking forward toD. paying attention to参考答案：C9. --Peter, hurry up! You ______ on the phone. --Oh, I ______. Thank you.A. are being wanted; comeB. are wanted; am comingC. want; comeD. will be wanted; should come参考答案：B10. Mr. Smith, who was eight-four years old, the Second World War and had a couple ofC11. --- Where did you meet him while in Nanjing?---It was in the hotel ___________ I stayed.A.thatB. whichC. whenD. where参考答案：D试题分析：本题考查定语从句及强调句。

江西省赣州市云石山中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

江西省赣州市云石山中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. After living in New York for 30 years, he returned to his hometown ______ hewas brought up by his uncle.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when参考答案：B2. Tom hasn’t appeared for 10 days. So I promise his parents: “I'll report back, the moment I ________him.”A.locatedB. locateC. was locatingD. will locate参考答案：B试题分析：句意：Tom十天没有出现了。

因此，我向他父母保证：“我一知道他在哪，就会告诉他们。

”这里the moment引导的时间状语从句表示将来，主句用将来时，从句用现在表示将来。

故选B。

3. -----My children are always quarrelling.------_______ .A. That’s right.B. Just ignore them.C. Are yousure? D. How old are the boys?参考答案：B4. I continued ________ cannabis from the same man about six months.A．buying B．boughtC．to buy D．both A and C参考答案：Dcontinue to do/doing继续做某事。

5. By the end of 2008，many events，such as the holding of the Olympics and the launch of spacecraft Shenzhou Ⅶ，__________.A．had been taken placeB．had taken placeC．took placeD．was taken place参考答案：C略6. —Does your brother serve in the army?—No, not now. But he _______ in the army for 8 years.A. would serveB. servedC. hadserved D. was serving参考答案：B7. At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement ________.A. has been reachedB. had been reachedC. has reachedD. had reached参考答案：B8. —We’ve had three whole weeks without a drop of rain.—True. No crops will _____ if the dry weather continues.A. selectB. surviveC. explodeD. remove参考答案：B9. .Many people believe we are heading for environmental disaster（灾难） _______we radically（根本地） change the way we live .A. butB. thoughC.unless D. in case参考答案：C10. — The film is really touching, isn’t it?— I saw most of the audience crying at the end.A. It can’t be worse.B. Absolutely right.C. Forget it.D. I couldn’t understand.参考答案：B【详解】考查情景交际，句意：——这部电影真的令人感动，不是吗？——完全正确，我看见大多数观众都看哭了。

2022-2023学年江西省赣州市潭口中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

2022-2023学年江西省赣州市潭口中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. ( )we were worried about was( )they could manage to control the pollution.A.That; howB. What; whetherC.That; whetherD.What, that.参考答案：B略2. I’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than ___ a room with others.A. to shareB. to have sharedC. shareD. sharing参考答案：C3. Hero was _____ Zhang Yi mou film，which was _____ great success among action movies．（）A．the；a B．/；a C．a；a D．a；/参考答案：C根据题意，第一空为泛指，"film"为可数名词，故用a；第二空success为抽象名词，但是当考查具体化的时候，为可数名词，意为"一个成功的人或一件成功的事情"，故选C．类似的抽象名词具体化如：failure，hounour，success等，"一个…的人或一件…的事情"．4. You can’t imagine ______ a little boy eats ____ many apples.A. such; suchB. so; soC. so; suchD. such; so参考答案：D5. ________Mary disagreed with almost everything I’d written, we were still good friends.A. Ever sinceB. OnceC. Even ifD. Unless参考答案：C6. On ______ Children's Day，Jack received a prize for being ______ honest boy．A. the；anB. /；anC. /；aD. the；a参考答案：B7. _______, they didn’t do well in helping each other with their study.A. To honestB. HonestC. To be honestD. To be honestly参考答案：C.解析：to be honest是固定搭配，意为“说实话，老实说”，作状语，还可使用副词honestly。

江西省赣州市赣县中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

江西省赣州市赣县中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. It was announced that only when the fire was _________ would residnts(居民) be permitted to return to their homes.A. under controlB. in control ofC. beyond controlD. out of control参考答案：A本题考查介词短语。

句意：据宣称只有当火势得到控制的时候，居民们才可以返回家中。

under control被控制住；处于控制之下。

2. So far the final exam papers _________by teachers.A. have been checkedB. have checkedC. checkedD. have been checking参考答案：A略3. —Have you heard of the story The Merchant of Venice?—No. When and where did the story ________？A．take up B．take offC．take on D．take place参考答案：D[考查动词短语。

——句意：你听说过《威尼斯商人》这个故事吗？——没有。

这个故事是在什么时间和什么地点发生的？take place“发生”，符合题意。

take up“开始(学习)；占据(时间、空间)”；take off“脱下；起飞”；take on“呈现”。

]4. He heard someone following him, and glanced round.He ________ a dark figure in the shadows.A．caught sight of B. lost sight of C．watched out for D．looked for参考答案：A5. ------Have you got a ticket for the football match?------No. the price was too ________.A. highB. expensiveC. greatD. dear参考答案：A6. You have no idea what I’ve had to ______ during the last few months.A. come throughB. go throughC. cut throughD. get through参考答案：B7. Our English teacher is . He always kept us in class.A. amusing, amusingB. amusing, amusedC. amused, amusedD. amused, amusing参考答案：B略8. —I’ve really gained a lot of weight. I should start exercising.--___________. That’s why I finally decided to jo in a health club.A. You’re fine .B. Me, too.C. Don’t let it be.D.I disagree.参考答案：B9. _____ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____ to death.A. Seeing; frightenedB. Seeing; frighteningC. Seen; frightenD. To see; frightening参考答案：B10. We’d better hurry. Our teacher us.A. wait forB. must wait forC. must be waiting forD. has waited for参考答案：C11. Does ___ matter if he can’t finish the job on time?A. thisB. thatC. heD. it参考答案：D12. All those old buildings __________ down tomorrow.A. will be knockedB. will knockC. will have knockedD. knock参考答案：A13. —Would you like to go for an outing with us?— , for I have something important to do.A. I willB. I'd love toC. I don't knowD. I'd rather not参考答案：D14. David is getting on well with his boss --- he can always ______ a new idea for pleasing the boss.A. keep up withB. put up withC. come up withD. catch up with参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词组。

江西省赣州市高一英语下学期期末考试试题(含解析)

江西省赣州市2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Why did David avoid the diving board?A. He thinks it s too boring.B. He is afraid of heights.C. Too few people try it.2. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Co-workers.B. Boss and secretary.C. Teacher and student.3. What does the woman think about the place?A. It smells terrible.B. It is quiet.C. It is still dark.4. How many students took the exam last Friday?A. 18.B. 22.C. 40.5. Who is the woman talking to?A. A boss.B. A reporter.C. A secretary.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。

6. Where does Mr. Patterson work?A. On a farm.B. At a school.C. In a post office.7. What are the speakers talking about?A. Some plants in a field.B. Something in a picture.C. Some animals in a story.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。

江西省赣州市扬眉中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

江西省赣州市扬眉中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. Li Ming is fond of his math teacher Miss Li because Miss Li treats him well,he were her own child.A. even ifB. as ifC. in spite ofD. even though参考答案：B2. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _____we are working.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. there参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。

句意：从那时起，我们工作的工厂发生了巨大的变化。

此处the factory 是先行词，where是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。

故选C。

3. Every possible means to save the miners stuck in the mine.A. have triedB. have been triedC. has been triedD. has tried 参考答案：Cmeans是单复数同形。

根据every可知是单数形式。

主语与try之间是被动关系。

所以用现在完成时的被动语态。

故答案为C。

4. The company earned a lot of money. As a result, the members’ personal income rose by a/an __ of 13 percent.A. averageB. ordinaryC. commonD. usual参考答案：A5. — In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.—I can’t agree more. It’s great to have the two ________.A. linkedB. relatedC. connectedD. combined参考答案：D考查动词用法。

江西省赣州市太和中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

江西省赣州市太和中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. -----Could you do me a favor and take these books to my office?-----Yes, _____.A. for pleasureB. I couldC. my pleasureD. with pleasure参考答案：D略2. It was careless of you to keep the window .A,to open B, open C, opening D,opened参考答案：B3. –Did you enjoy yourself at the party?-- Yes, I’ve never been to _____ one before.A. a more excitedB. the most excitedC. a more excitingD. the most exciting参考答案：C4. “His visit shows the importance they to us,” said Yang Gui, an economics student.A. givesB. achieveC. attachD. receive参考答案：C5. He ____ her to go to school, even though she did not want to .A advisedB suggestedC madeD persuaded参考答案：D6. What surprised me was not what he said but _____ he said it.A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which 参考答案：A7. I still doubt the price of houses in Beijing will go down, but just wait and see.A. howB. whenC. whetherD. that参考答案：C8. –So you didn’t say “Hi” to your partner when you saw her?–Well,I stopped and smiled at her, but she me and walked on with her head high.A. refusedB. deniedC. missedD. ignored参考答案：D9. ---Do you think that housing price will keep _____ in the year to come?---Sorry, I have no idea.A. lifting upB. going upC. bringing upD. growing up参考答案：B10. It is said____ ____ was all ___ he said.A that; that; thatB what; what; whatC that; which; whatD that; that; which 参考答案：A略11. The hunter _____ his gun against the tree and ____ down for a rest.A lay /laid B. laid / lay C. lied / lay D. laid / lied参考答案：B12. He is shy in the presence of strangers and he does all he can ______.A. get it overB. to get it overC. get over itD. to get over it参考答案：D13. ______get up late，he went to bed early last night．A．So as not to B．Not so as to C. In order not to D．Not in order to参考答案：C14. Due to _____ help from his teachers and classmates, he has made _______ rapid progress in his studies.A. 不填；aB. the; 不填C. the; aD. a; the参考答案：B15. Her brother ______ be at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t参考答案：C略16. The film, ______ in Shanghai, will win the hearts of many youths.A. being setB. having setC. setD. to set 参考答案：C17. The naughty boy to me that the hen there just now had two eggs the day before．A．laid，laid，laid B．1ied，lying，laidC．1ied，laid，lain D．1aid，lay，lain参考答案：B18. He is __ __ that everyone likes to make friends with him.A. a such honest boyB. so honest a boyC. so an honest boyD. such honest a boy 参考答案：B二、书面表达19. 书面表达（满分25分）某互联网消费调研中心对网络购物进行了调查，结果如下。

江西省赣州市利村中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

江西省赣州市利村中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. It was along the Mississippi River ________ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.A. howB. whichC. thatD. when参考答案：C2. How fast John ran! He was the first to _______ to the finishing line.A. get itB. make itC. arriveD. reach参考答案：B3. Can you believe that in ______ a rich country there should be _______many people.A. such, suchB. such, soC. so, soD. so, such 参考答案：B4. He was so sad that for days he couldn’t _______. Which one is NOT PROPER?A. help cryingB. help cryC. help but cryD. choose but cry参考答案：D5. The teacher _________ the gifts to the children．A．gave away B．gave in C．give up D．give off参考答案：A6. I don’t think you will go there alone, ________ ?A. do IB. will youC. don’t ID. won’t you 参考答案：B略7. Only then ______ how much damage had been caused.A. she realizedB. she had realizedC. had she realizedD. did she realize参考答案：D8. During the Spring Festival time the whole family _ come for dinner.A. mayB. wouldC. willD. can参考答案：C9. Gun control is a subject _______ Americans have argued for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which参考答案：C试题分析：考查介词+关系代词。

江西省赣州市龙下中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

江西省赣州市龙下中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. We are going to talk about the problem _____ at the last meeting.A. discussedB. discussingC. to discussD. being discussed参考答案：A略2. Only by shouting at the top of his voice ________________.A. was he able to make himself heardB. he was able to make him heardC. was he able to make himself hear ofD. he was able to hear himself参考答案：A3. —Will you go away for the Spring Festival or just stay at home?— _______.A. Sure I willB. Well, it dependsC. Absolutely notD. What about you?参考答案：B略30. —I’ve heard that __________wins the contest will get the chance to travel around Europe for a week.—Oh, really? That’s great!A. someoneB. anyoneC. whoD. whoever 参考答案：D略5. The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time _____ we meet them again.A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. when参考答案：A6. people in western countries think we Muslim women are oppressed and controlled by men is wrong and it makes me sad people won’t learn the truth by asking us how we feel.A. That…whyB. /….whyC. /…whatD. That…that参考答案：D7. Last year the number of death increased_______ 2% _________ 4% the year before.A to, comparing toB by, comparing withC to, compared withD by, compared to参考答案：D8. The _____ look on his face showed that he had enough confidence in himself.A. surprisedB. puzzledC. excitedD. determined参考答案：D9. It was pouring outside then, so I __________ you couldn’t come to my party.A. indicatedB. protestedC. spilledD. figured参考答案：D【详解】考查动词。

江西省赣州市圩下中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

江西省赣州市圩下中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. ---I’d love to go with you to the concert, but I’m short of money these days.---That’s all right．____.A．We are friends, and we should help each other B．It will be my treatC．You know I have a lot of money D．I’ve got enough money参考答案：B2. The road _____ to the airport is lined with tall trees.A. bringing upB. resulting inC. leading toD. taking on参考答案：C略3. They wanted to charge $5,000, ______ we managed to bring the price down.A. butB. soC. whenD. since参考答案：A4. Great efforts have been ____to improve people’s living conditions in China in the past two years.A. gotB. wonC. madeD. did参考答案：C略5. 23. They love their daughters so much that they are always ready to do everything they canher happiness. A. make sure of B. be sure of C. to be sure to D. to make sure of参考答案：C略6. --- Can I borrow your car for a while?--- Sorry, my car was damaged yesterday and it _______ now?A. is repairedB. is being repairingC. is being repairedD. is repairing参考答案：C略7. I have advised him not to do like that, but he still insists on doing it that way. I think he has his own opinion _________.A. above allB. first of allC. in allD. after all参考答案：D8. parents’ complaints, some cities have significantly cut school hours to give children more time for leisure and play.A. In exchange forB. In response toC. In harmony withD. In terms of参考答案：B试题分析：考查介词短语辨析。

江西赣州第一中学高一下册第二学期期末考试英语试题含解析【精编】.doc

江西赣州第一中学2019-2020学年下学期高一年级期末考试卷英语注意事项： 1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）(略) 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A It’s a white Christmas in the United States today, with snow falling from Seattle to Maine. • Northeast Biting winds with snow swept the Northeast. Earlier, up to 15 inches of snow fell during a snow storm in Maine, while up to one foot fell in New Hampshire. Winds reached 76 mph on Cape Cod, Massachusetts, while up to 61 mph winds tore through Long Island, New Yor. Falling snow collected on the runways at Boston’s Logan International Airport, causing temporary flight delays. The wind was so severe in Pennsylvania and New Jersey that the annual (重演) of George Washington and his soldiers’crossing the Delaware River was canceled, the Washington Crossing 此卷只装订不密封班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号Historic Par told ABC News.• MidwestHeavy lae effect snow fell in western Michigan.The National Weather Service has issued a wind-chill warning and advisory (公告) from Montana to Michigan. Bitter cold air in the Midwest produced wind chills Monday morning as low as minus 48 degrees in North Daota and minus 47 in northern Minnesota.As this bitter cold made its way east overnight, it was epected to move over relatively mild Great Laes, producing intense lae-effect snow bands capable of producing 2 to 4 inches of snow in an hour.• West CoastThat storm system moved overnight through the Rocies, bringing more snow and the threat of avalanches(雪崩). The National Weather Service has issued an avalanche warning for the Wasatch Range Mountains outside Salt Lae City.21. Why was the annual reenactment of George Washington and his soldiers’ crossing the Delaware River canceled?A. Because the river was froen.B. Because the wind was too strong.C. Because the snow was too thic.D. Because the temperature was too low.22. Which of the following is the bad weather that has set in according to the passage?A. The avalanches.B. A white Christmas.C. A mess of people’s life.D. Heavy snow, biting wind and chills.23. What is the style of the passage?A. Weather report.B. News about the effect of bad weather.C. News about bad weather.D. A bad-weather warning and advisory.【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C【解析】本文是一篇关于极端天气的新闻报道。

江西省赣州市2018-2019学年度下学期期末质量检测高一英语练习卷(名师联盟)精校解析版

2018-2019学年度下学期期末质量检测高一英语练习卷（名师联盟）题号1-3 4-7 8-11 11-15 15-20 21-40 41-50 三总分得分本试卷共120分，考试时间100分钟．注意事项：1．选择题的答案填在试题卷答题卡指定处，写在试题卷题目上的无效。

2．答题前，考生务必将自己的“姓名”、“班级”和“考号”写在试卷上。

3．请考生保持卷面的清晰与整洁，密封线处不可答题。

4. 本试题无听力部分一、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项每小题2分，共30分）ADear Managing Director,As you know, money was recently received for improvements to the café, and the Board (董事会) has made some suggestions about how to spend it. The purpose of this letter is to show the reaction of the staff (全体员工) to your ideas and to present some suggestions of our own.As we understand it, the Board has three main suggestions:• to repaint the walls and hang curtains• to buy longer tables and more chairs• to brighten up the café with plantsWe are very happy with the idea of repainting and curtains. This would certainly make the café more attractive. However, we do not feel that there is any need for new tables and chairs. The present furniture is in good condition and because the tables are small, they encourage a friendlier feeling than long tables would. As for plants, we feel the money could be better spent on other things. Our suggestions are:• to buy a new dishwashing machine. The present machine is of poor quality and doesn’t always clean the dishes well.• to buy a new coffee machine. The present machine breaks down very often and takes a long time to get repaired.Also, would it be possible to change our servicing company?• to buy more salt and pepper sets so we have one for every table.• to buy new staff uniforms (制服). The present uniforms are uncomfortable and unattractive.We hope that our suggestions will be given serious consideration, particularly those related to the two machines.We look forward to discussing them with you at a convenient (方便的) time.Constanza Brookes, Staff Representative（）1. On what do the staff agree to spend the money?A. Walls.B. Chairs.C. Tables.D. Plants.（）2. What do we know about the tables in the café?A. They are of poor quality.B. They are environmentally-friendly.C. They seem too small for customers.D. They provide a comfortable feeling. （）3. Which do the staff think is more important?A. Buying more salt sets.B. Making new uniforms.C. Getting a new coffee machine.D. Changing the servicing company.BWhen planning a vacation, many people consider the popular tourist sites they want to visit. But that’s not what my husband and I did when we planned our vacation to Japan. We thought about the kind of farm we wanted to visit.Ours was far from a typical (典型的) vacation. We were WWOOFing! WWOOF stands for World Wide Opportunities on Organic Farms. The organization connects people interested in organic farming. Volunteers, known as WWOOFers, help their hosts with daily activities. These include everything from baking bread to picking vegetables. Hosts provide volunteers with food and provide a place for them to stay.My husband and I certainly felt like family when our host met us at the train station. She told us to call her Okasan — Mom. Likewise, we called her husband Otosan — Dad. Okasan and Otosan own an organic vegetable farm that tries to provide the local people with fresh, healthy food. When no WWOOFers are around to help, the farm work is done only by Otosan and Okasan. As part of the family, we were able to enjoy the fruits of our labor at every meal. Eating fresh vegetables three times a day combined with six hours of farm work, certainly did our bodies good. We planted vegetables and cleared rocks from fields. We also packed the vegetables so they could be sold at the market.Perhaps the most challenging thing we did was weeding a rice field. It was quite challenging because the leaves and roots of the weeds look very similar to the rice. It’s not until both plants are mature (成熟的) that you can clearly tell them apart — only one produces rice.WWOOFing is unlike anything I’ve ever done before, and I can’t wait to do it again! Let’s WWOOF!（）4. What do we know about WWOOF?A. It belongs to a Japanese farm.B. It helps the poor do farm work.C. It provides tourists with hotels.D. It is an organization connected with farming. （）5. What can we infer from Paragraph 3 about Okasan and Otosan’s farm?A. It benefits both the locals and WWOOFers.B. It attracts many visitors every day.C. It provides free food for the locals.D. It is supported by the government.（）6. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A. The method of producing rice.B. The hard time of the farm family.C. The difficulties in weeding a rice field.D. The most challenging thing for WWOOF. （）7. The author would most likely describe her WWOOFing as _____.A. satisfyingB. worryingC. boringD. tiringCThe famous website known as Facebook began as a Harvard University dropout's hobby. It was once limited to university students, but it has now become the largest social networking website in the world. It is a good way for old friends to find each other and for new friends to meet.Facebook was started in 2004 and was then a site that only students with an email address ending in “edu” could join. It was like being part of a huge but exclusive club. College students throughout the USA joined the website to create large networks. As Facebook's popularity grew, its founder, Mark Zuckerberg, realized even more people would love to sign up for the service. In 2006, Facebook opened its membership to anyone with an email address. Facebook experienced another increase in its popularity.In just minutes, anyone can sign up for the service and start enjoying photos or videos. Most new members also enjoy searching for friends they lost touch with years ago. Whether they knew each other from elementary, middle, high school or college, people around the world reconnect using Facebook's simple tools.Facebook also includes many specialized features. Members write on a friend's “wall”, a special part of each person's page. Friends post short public messages on each other's “walls”, or they can send private (私密的) “messages”. Facebook members also “poke (戳)” each other. Sending a “poke” to a friend is like saying “I'm thinking of you”. Like a real-life poke, a “poke” on Facebook shows you want someone's attention. Members also send “gifts”. “Gifts” are littleicons (图标) of things you might really give. Members can buy these icons at a low price and send them, showing their appreciation.（）8. What does the underlined word “exclusive” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Available only to some people.B. Teaching you something modern.C. Strange and difficult to understand.D. Supporting new ideas and methods.（）9. How did Mark Zuckerberg increase Facebook's popularity?A. By advertising it online.B. By working with schools.C. By making it open to any email user.D. By sharing students' photos and videos. （）10. Paragraph 3 mainly talks about _____.A. some ways of using Facebook's toolsB. what people can learn from FacebookC. how people make friends on FacebookD. some features that make Facebook popular（）11. If a Facebook member wants to get noticed by a friend, he can _____.A. send a “gift”B. send a “poke”C. write on the “wall”D. send long “messages”DTeachers are having lessons in how to read children’s body language and change their own to deal with bad behaviour in the classroom.Thousands have been trained to watch pupils’ gestures, mannerisms, facial expressions and speech, in order to know what they are thinking and how they feel.Teachers are encouraged to copy a child’s gestures to give them a message tha t the teacher understands them.If a child is talking with his left hand touching his chin (下巴), teachers should stand and hold their left hand to their chin, for example. Teachers should also cross their legs if a student does while he’s speaking.The training is part of a set of exercises called Neuro-Linguistic Programming (NLP), which is designed to improve communication and behaviour.More than 1,200 teachers in England have received training in NLP. Hundreds of schools also pay thousands of pounds for the training.NLP was developed in the 1970s at the University of California in the U.S. Its methods have been employed in a variety of fields, including sales, marketing, and management. In the UK, at least 50 companies now offer courses in NLP, many aimed at (以……为目标) teachers.Dave Vizard, author of Meeting the Needs of Disaffected Students, said the technique was a new way to deal with poor behaviour in the classroom.“Matching body language means looking at the world through the young persons’ eyes,” h e said.However, some people say that NLP is just another educational fashion that takes teachers’ attention away from good teaching.Frank Furedi, a sociology professor at Kent University, says, “Every few years there’s a big idea that becomes the theme (主题) in education.“We’ve had raising self-respect, multiple intelligence, well-being and happiness, and the latest is NLP.“They are tricks and are then replaced with the next big thing.”（）12. Which may be a main purpose of the lessons?A. Making studies more enjoyable.B. Improving classroom management.C. Helping pupils know about themselves.D. Teaching students about body language.（）13. What should teachers do if a schoolboy moves his head to the side?A. Tell him to stand up straight.B. Make the same movement.C. Touch their chin.D. Cross their legs.（）14. What was Vizard’s attitude to NLP?A. Afraid.B. Doubtful.C. Supportive.D. Uncaring.（）15. What does Furedi say about NLP?A. It won’t stay po pular for long.B. It is a great educational idea.C. It helps teachers in many ways.D. It goes against a lot of old ideas.第二节七选五（根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

江西高一高中英语期末考试带答案解析

江西高一高中英语期末考试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、阅读理解1.Samuel Langhorne Clemens, who is better known all over the world as Mark Twain, left school when he was twelve. He had little school education. However, he still became the most famous writer of his time. He made millions of dollars by writing.Mark Twain was born in 1835 and he was not a healthy baby. In fact, he was not expected(期望) to live through the first winter. But with his mother’ s care, he managed to survive. As a boy, he caused much trouble for his parents. He used to play jokes on all his friend s and neighbors. He didn’t like to go to school, and he often ran away from home. He always went in the direction of the nearby Mississippi. He was nearly drowned（淹没）nine times.After his father’s death, Mark Twain began to work for a printer(印刷厂), who only provided him with food and clothing. Then, he worked as a printer, a river-boat pilot（引航员）and later joined the army. But soon after that he became a miner. During this period, he started to write short stories. Afterwards（后来） he became a full-time writer.In 1870, Mark Twain got married. In the years that followed he wrote many books including Tom Sawyer in 1876, and Huckleberry Finn in 1884, which made him famous, and brought him great fortune.Unfortunately, Mark Twain got into debts in bad investments(投资) and he had to write large numbers of stories to pay these debts. In 1904, his wife died, and then three of his children passed away.At the age of 70, his hair was completely white. He bought many white suits and neckties（领带）. He wore only white from head to foot until his death on April 21, 1910.【1】Which of the following shows the right order about Mark Twain?a. He became a miner.b. He worked as a printer.c. He got into debts.d. His father died.e. He became a full-time writer.f. He joined the army.A．a—d—b—c—e—f B．d—b—f—a—e—cC．d—a—f—e—b—c D．c—b—d—f—e—a【2】In order to make a living, Mark Twain _______.A．always worked as a printerB．did many kinds of workC．wrote stories in the beginningD．joined the army after he worked in a mine【3】From the passage we can see that Mark Twain _______.A．had a happy childhoodB．was a good boy and always did what he was askedC．was very naughty（淘气的）when he was youngD．lived a pleasant life【1】Which of the following magazines are published every other month ?A．Astronomy and The Environmental MagazineB．National Parks and Air & SpaceC．The Environmental Magazine and Air & SpaceD．Air & Space and Astronomy【2】Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage ?A．Astronomy and Air & Space both cover achievements in flight.B．The Environmental Magazine mainly deals with a variety of lifestyle topics.C．Neither National Parks nor The Environmental Magazine covers the information about wild animals.D．You can find tips on telescope observing and techniques for taking beautiful astro-photographs in Astronomy.【3】If you have only $100 for subscribing (订阅))to magazines a year, you will probably choose ____________. A．Air & Space B．National ParksC．The Environmental Magazine D．Astronomy【4】If you want to read the magazine every month, you will probably subscribe ____________.A．Air & Space B．National ParksC．The Environmental Magazine D．Astronomy3.Many people like traveling. Travel in Canada has become exciting as a number of lakes i ncluding “Great Lakes” in Canada make it attractive. In fact, Canada has more lakes than any other country which contains fresh water. In addition to lakes, Canada has a number of beaches as it has a long coastline on its north, east, and west. Travelers from around the world come in large numbers to enjoy sunbath at various beaches.Niagara Falls lie on the border of Canada and the US. It is now popular for its beauty and is a valuable source of hydroelectric power. Niagara Falls are most attractive during summer season when weather condition is charming and attractive. At the Canadian side, floodlights illuminate(照亮) both sides of the fall for several hours after dark and the whole scene becomes magnificent.When traveling to Canada, travelers can enjoy doing shopping at Toronto which is considered a leading city. It symbolizes American culture and the spirit of independence. Migrants form European, Latin American, Asian and Caribbean races inhabit the place and make it a plural society. Ottawa, on the other hand, is the capital of Canada and center of political activities.Vancouver is an enlightening city in Canada which was named after British Captain George Vancouver, who explored the area in the 1790s. The city is a leading industrial place in Canada. Another tourist attraction in Canada is the capital city of British Columbia, Victoria. The city is located on the southern tip of Vancouver Island. Travel in Canada is being made easy as transportation facilities are of higher standard. Besides, very few people know that Canada is a high-paying country in terms of wages per hour. In addition to a popular tourist destination, Canada is an economic powerhouse of North America, particularly in agriculture products. Canada dairy industryexports milk products around the world.【1】What attracts travelers most in Canada according to the first paragraph?A．Coastlines and sunbath.B．Lakes and beaches.C．Animals and plants.D．Mountains and water.【2】The second paragraph is mainly to tell us_________.A．Canada and the US B．the beauty of Niagara FallsC．the importance of the fall D．the hydroelectric power【3】What do we know about Toronto according to the passage?A．It is a political center in Canada.B．It displays the Canadian bravery.C．Its people come from different countries D．Travelers can buy something cheap there..【4】Captain George Vancouver is referred to in the fourth paragraph in order to _____.A．tell us a history story B．compare Vancouver and VictoriaC．remind us to keep him in mind D．introduce the city of Vancouver4.As is known to all, nowadays many students are interested in studying abroad.Attending schools abroad has many advantages. First, by looking at our own country from outside, we can best see the strong points and weak points of our nation and therefore widen our vision and broaden our minds. Second, while studying in a foreign country, we can travel widely, visiting famous scenic spots and making friends with the local people. Third, we can use the foreign language in our daily life so that our ability in that language may be improved quickly. But the most important is to learn advanced science and technology. For all these advantages, it is really worthwhile to go abroad for education.However, as everything has two sides, there are also some disadvantages in attending a foreign university. The most serious problem is the language barrier (障碍). Most of the students who are ready to go abroad do not prepare themselves well for the new language environment. As a result, on arriving there, they will find it difficult to understand what the instructors are saying in class. Besides, for not knowing about the customs and way of life of the local people, they may run into trouble in dealing with various situations. Therefore, misunderstandings often arise. Furthermore, the cost of living is much higher than that in our country, so most students have to find part-time jobs in order to help support themselves. Faced with these difficulties, many students find themselves unable to pay full attention to their studies and some students may even fail in their courses and learn little. Therefore, given an opportunity to attend a school abroad, one must consider the factors carefully before making up his mind. On the one hand, it is a good thing to go and study abroad. But on the other hand, one must not neglect (忽视) the disadvantages.【1】According to the passage, the following are all advantages of studying abroad EXCEPT .A．having more chances to get good jobsB．improving foreign language ability quicklyC．visiting well-known scenic spotsD．learning advanced science and technology【2】The underlined word “instructors” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to .A．neighbors B．teachersC．strangers D．classmates【3】Why do some students find part-time jobs?A．Because they want to learn more skills in a different country.B．Because they want to make full use of their spare time.C．Because they are not interested in studying.D．Because they have to support themselves.【4】The passage mainly tells us that .A．studying abroad is a good way to learn advanced science and technologyB．everything has two sidesC．people should think twice before going abroadD．going abroad has more advantages than disadvantages二、其他Healthy eating begins with learning how to eat smart—it’s not just what you eat, but how you eat. Your food choices can reduce your risk of illnesses such as heart disease, cancer, as well as defend against bad mood. Moreover, learning the habits of healthy eating can increase your energy, sharpen your memory and stabilize(稳定)your mind.Healthy eating is about more than the food on your plate—【1】 Healthy eating habits can be learned and it is important to slow down and think about the food as nourishment rather than just something to gulp down between meetings or on the way to your school.•Eat with others whenever possible.Eating with other people has a lot of benefit—particularly for children—and allows you to follow healthy eating habits.【2】•Take time to chew your food and enjoy mealtimes.Chew your food slowly and taste every bite. We always tend to rush through our meals, forgetting to taste and feel the food in our mouth. Reconnect with the joy of eating.•【3】Ask yourself if you are really hungry, or have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty instead of hungry.【4】 It actually takes a few minutes for your brain to tell your body that it has had enough food, so eat slowly. •Eat breakfast and smaller meals throughout the day.【5】 and eating small, healthy meals throughout the day(rather than the standard three large meals)keeps your energy up and your metabolism(新陈代谢)going.。

2022年江西省赣州市杨村中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

2022年江西省赣州市杨村中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him_____.A. not to doB. not toC. not did itD. don’t do it参考答案：B2. Progress so far has been very good, ____, we are sure that the project will be completed on time.A. otherwiseB. thereforeC. besidesD. however参考答案：B略3. Tom is so lazy that it is the third time that he _____ late this week.A. is comingB. comesC. cameD. has come参考答案：D考查固定句式。

It is the first (second---) time that 主语+现在完成时态+---，某人第几次做某事。

故选D。

4. Talking about the future, I prefer ____ a businessman ____ be an official. [ ]A．being; to B．to be; toC．to be; rather than D．being; more than参考答案：C略5. I was given three books on sewing, the first ______I really enjoyed.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. of that参考答案：C6. In the United Kingdom, when classes are over in the afternoon, students take part in different outdoor activities, makes their school life more interesting.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. when参考答案：C7. ______ the plan has been made，let’s get down to______ it out.A．Now that；carry B．Because；carryC．Since；carrying D．Now；putting参考答案：C8. Will people still use money ________ 100 years?A．after B．forC．in D．to参考答案：C句意为：100年后人们仍然会使用钱吗？“in＋时间段”与将来时态连用，表示“在(一整段时间)之后”。

江西省赣州市古田中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

江西省赣州市古田中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. I’m afraid I’m not ____ to help with the show, for I am very busy with my own project.A .available B. adaptable C. acceptable D.accessible参考答案：A考察形容词词义辨析，A项有空的，可得到的。

B项可适应的，可改编的C项可接受的D项可进入的，能接近的2. —Do you know the tall man ______ to Mr King over there?—Sorry, I don’t know him.A. to speakB. speakingC. is speakingD. has spoken参考答案：B略3. — Would you please give me a hand and take the bookcase upstairs?— _______A. With pleasureB. My pleasureC. Of course I doD. Yes, that’s all right参考答案：A4. Mom called me yesterday, asking me _____ I was getting along with my English study.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. why参考答案：B5. --- I haven’t seen Mary recently. And you?--- Me neither. I’m afraid she _________ to her experiment for too long a time.A.is devotingB. was devotedC. has been devotingD. has been devoted参考答案：D6. Hobbies can help a person's ___________ and physical health.A. mentalB. optionalC. repetitiveD. conservative参考答案：A7._______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger , more prosperous economy.A. AsB. ThatC. ThisD. It参考答案：D解析：本题考查it 作形式主语, 后面的that 引导真正的主句从句.8. His being late prevented him ______ in the car accident.A. from killedB. being killedC. from killingD. was killed参考答案：B略9. --Excuse me, Dad, but I’m going to the club to meet my friends in the football team.-- Ok. _____.A. Good luckB. CongratulationsC. With pleasureD. Have fun参考答案：D10. — How are you managing to do your work without an assistant?— Well, I ________ somehow.A. get alongB. come onC. watch outD. set off参考答案：A答句句意：哦，我得设法(使工作)有所进展。

江西省赣州市2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题(1)

【全国市级联考】江西省赣州市2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择Chester is one of the best cities in the UK. As soon as you arrive in Chester you will appreciate the city’s unique atmosphere and sense his history. Founded by the Romans over 2,000 years ago, much of the Roman influence remains and Chester’s city walls are the most complete in Britain. Combined with history and heritage (遗产), Chester is a lively city full of bars, pubs, clubs, hotels, and restaurants for you to discover, attracting you to visit again and again.Travelling to ChesterChester is easily accessible by many means of transport—whether you are travelling by rail, car, bus or plane. Please check our route planner below to help you plan your journey to Chester. Once you arrive in the city there are numerous car parks; however, during rush hours the easiest way to travel is by bus.HotelFrom bed & breakfast to the luxury of Chester’s only five star hotel, Chester has all covered. Whether your trip is for business or pleasure, your room is just a click away!Sightseeing and ToursThe best way to see Chester is by a guided tour. If you join one, you still have a variety to choose from. Whether you choose the traditional guided walk, to be guided around Chester^ historical landmarks by bus or to take a boat down the River Dee, you will sure enjoy the delights of Chester.1．What can we know about Chester from Paragraph 1?A．It is a newly built city.B．It is the best city in the UK.C．It is rich in deep culture and modem touch.D．Its city walls were completed by British people.2．What is the easiest way to get around Chester city centre during rush hours?A．By bus. B．By bicycle.C．By rail. D．By taxi.3．What’s the best way to visit Chester?A．Travelling by your own. B．Joining a guided tour.C．Going there in rush hours. D．Taking a pleasure-boat.Exciting screams of joy from two happy little girls rang across the beach. But I walked along, ignoring them. I’d come to this faraway beach on my sailboat, a place to escape. My marriage was in trouble. I worried about the harm to my two boys. But I didn’t know how to make things better.“Help! Help!” The girls screamed. I saw one girl was at the edge of the surf, yelling. I charged into the waves, swam to her and seized her. “But where is the other girl?” I looked across the water and saw a small head after a big wave. I shifted the girl Td rescued to my back. She told me the other girl was her sister. For a moment I thought of my boys. How much they loved each other. How much I loved them.I quickened my swimming and held the second little girl. We were at least 50 yards from land. I couldn’t swim that far with two girls hanging on to me. But there was no time to wait. I swam as hard as I could, but the weight of the girls grew heavier with every minute. My lungs burned. I opened my mouth to take a breath, but instead swallowed water. I couldn’t breathe. From behind me I felt an unbelievable force, lifting.“Mommy!” The cry drew my attention. I looke d up. An elderly man was trying to drag me out of the water. Two women were swimming toward shore. “Thank you,” one of the woman cried. “You saved my daughters.” My efforts and my struggles had paid off. I thought of that big wave, lifting me and pushing me. When my body had failed me, and when all hope was disappearing, I was given the strength I needed.I stoop up. My family were waiting for me. There were things I could do. I just needed to make an effort. The strength would be given to me.4．Why did the author ignore the laughter of the two girls?A．He couldn’t wait to go sailing.B．He was missing his wife.C．The sound of waves was too big. D．He was trapped in trouble.5．What does the underlined word “charged” probably mean in Paragraph 2?A．Sank. B．Walked.C．Rushed. D．Fell.6．What might the author do after the accident?A．Rebuild a family. B．Focus on his boy’s safety.C．Save his marriage. D．Apologize to his wife.7．What can serve as the best title of the passage?A．The Terrible Surfing B．The Magical WaveC．Efforts to Save the girls D．Struggles to Fight Sea WavesIt’s OK to say you’ve never heard of grime (伦敦地下音乐) - unless you’re from the UK. That’s because this music type was invented in the UK in the early 2000s.To someone who’s not familiar wit h underground music culture, ifs easy to get confused between hip-hop and grime since they are both noisy. And many people didn’t bother to tell them apart，until earlier this month when grime stars like Stormzy and J Hus led this year’s Mobo –“music of black origin”, an award in the UK. Just like UK electronic music and hip-hop, from which grime drew influence, it mostly reflects the thoughts of young people. But different from hip-hop, grime singers sing in dialects with strong accents, giving a special flavor to their songs.Lady Leshurr，known as the “Grime Queen”, said that she once tried to hide her accent, as she didn’t want people to judge her. But one day, she realized that she didn’t need to change herself just to please others. And there’s no doubt that this is the soul of grime music: be yourself.Grime has challenged modem music in its production beauty and its expressions. Also different from the hip-hop culture, which usually focuses on being rich, grime singers pay more attention to social phenomena like those who suffer from disasters and the gap between the rich and poor.Although still quite a young music type, grime seems to be getting loved by more and more people. In 2016, the English grime artist Skepta won the Mercury Prize with his album Konnichiwa, beating big names like David Bowie and Radiohead.However, no matter whether grime is one day accepted widely or not, one thing is for sure: in grime, singers always stay true to themselves.8．Why is it easy to get confused between hip-hop and grime for some people?A．They are the same in music form.B．They both make a lot of noise.C．They have a great effect on each other.D．They both developed out of electronic music.9．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2?A．The award. B．Hip-Hop.C．Electronic music. D．Grime.10．What can be inferred from the passage?A．Grime is widely accepted all over the world now.B．In grime, singers need to change themselves to please others.C．More and more people like grime because it has a long history.D．Grime singers have a strong sense of social responsibility.11．Why does the author mention the success of Skepta?A．To show that grime is getting more and more popular.B．To prove that grime singers stay true to themselves.C．To explain that underground music is still quite young.D．To show that Skepta has greater musical talent than David Bowie.Think of a seed buried in a pot. It’s dark down there in the potting soil. There’s no light, no sunshine. So how does it know which way is up and which way is down? It does know. Seeds send shoots up toward the sky, and roots the other way. Darkness doesn’t confuse them. Somehow, they get it right.More surprisingly, if you turn a seedling (秧苗) or a whole bunch of seedlings upside down, as Thomas Andrew Knight of the Royal Society did around 200 years ago, the tips and roots of the plant will sense, “Hey, I’m upside down. Look! I. will turn my way to the right direction and do a U-turn.”How do they know? According to botanist Daniel Chamovitz, Thomas Knight about 200 years ago guessed that plants must sense gravity. Knight proved it with a crazy experiment involving a spinning plate.He attached a bunch of plant seedlings onto a disc. The plate was then turned by a water wheel powered by a local stream at a speed of 150 revolutions (旋转) per minute for several days.If you have been at an amusement park in a spinning teacup, you know that because of centrifugal force (离心力) you get pushed away from the center of the spinning object toward the outside.Knight wondered, would the plants respond to the centrifugal pull of gravity and point their roots to the outside of the spinning plate? When he looked, that’s what they’d done. Every plant on the disc had responded to the pull of gravity, and pointed its roots to the outside. The roots pointed out, and the shoots pointed in. So Thomas Knight proved that plants can and do sense the pull.12．How does the author write about the young seedling in Paragraph 2?A．By describing vividly. B．By giving examples.C．By telling stones. D．By asking questions.13．What determines the direction that the plant choose?A．Soil. B．Sunshine.C．Darkness. D．Gravity.14．What did Knight’s experiment prove?A．Plants have their own desires. B．Plants can feel the pull.C．Speed influences plants’ growing.D．Plants can grow quickly by doing aU-turn.15．Where can this passage most probably be found?A．In a book review. B．In a lifestyle magazine.C．In a scientific report. D．In an official document.二、七选五How to listen in English examsListening is an important but difficult part for middle school students in English exams. The following suggestions may benefit you a lot.Relax yourself.Before listening, it’s necessary to have a peaceful state of mind. 16．If that doesn’t work, drinking some water or washing your face with cold water may help you to some extent.17．As soon as the listening starts, focus on it without thinking about anything else. While listening, you can also recall(回想）the related knowledge in common with the material concerned, such as the vocabulary about the subject or topic, which is beneficial to your better understanding.Grasp the main idea.Sometimes the monologue, dialogue or conversation you’re listening to is a little bit longer than you expect. And it’s normal that some unnecessary information is included. However, you don’t need to understand it completely. 18．Ignore the new words.With out doubt, there usually exist unfamiliar words in listening materials. In fact, it’s almost impossible for you to know or understand all the words in the listening material sometimes. 19．It’s mistaken to waste much time on figuring them out while listeni ng.Develop the habit of taking notes.In the course of listening, it’s a good habit to write down the content and leave out the unimportant details. 20．By taking notes, we can remind ourselves of the key points. A．Concentrate on listening.B．The more words you memorize, the better it is.C．Feeling nervous or worried is harmful and unnecessary.D．What you need to do is turn a deaf ear to the new words.E.Make a list of what you think is important while listening.F.Instead, just pay attention to the key points and general ideas.G.If you feel nervous or anxious, try taking a deep breath to calm yourself down.三、完形填空In the eyes of a teenage girl, my dad is not the considerate type. He’s not the father who will prepare a 21 for his daughter’s birt hday, and nor is he the man who can easily come up with words 22 an upset kid. So he is not a 23 father I admire very much.Being in grade 10 was far more difficult than I had 24 . The most horrible thing wasn’t my 25 grades but my lack of confidence. Under the pressure (压力) of both 26 and relationships, I began to doubt if I could finish school 27 .It only took less than half a year before I became 28 . Worse still, I didn’t dare to tell my parents 29 about the fact that I had lost all my 30 to study hard.One difficult Saturday, I felt sad when I couldn’t 31 a math problem. I let tears 32 my face and onto my homework. It was disappointing that my father was right there in the room with me but I still couldn’t ask him for 33 .I was doing my homework 34 Dad silently went out on a burning hot day. I 35 he would be out for the rest of the day. However, this thought turned out to be 36 whenhe returned home with a big bottle of iced tea for me, and a big smile.There are surely countless 37 in our way as we grow up. Never be disappointed and the most important thing we need to keep in mind is that our parents are always our38 . They can 39 their characters for us，so why can’t we 40 our real thoughts with them forever and always?21．A．hope B．surprise C．faith D．shock22．A．comfort B．complain C．require D．doubt23．A．silent B．strong C．generous D．perfect24．A．expressed B．explained C．expected D．examined25．A．falling B．rising C．running D．flying26．A．teachers B．students C．parents D．subjects27．A．badly B．successfully C．carefully D．patiently28．A．angry B．satisfied C．upset D．excited29．A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing 30．A．excuse B．confidence C．responsibility D．mind 31．A．provide B．repeat C．imagine D．solve32．A．put down B．fall down C．breakdown D．turndown 33．A．praise B．need C．help D．money34．A．before B．while C．after D．when35．A．guessed B．doubted C．wondered D．imagined36．A．strange B．right C．wrong D．clear37．A．happiness B．opportunities C．memories D．difficulties 38．A．duty B．support C．honor D．effort39．A．change B．continue C．create D．choose40．A．show B．tell C．share D．inform四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

英语_2019-2020学年江西省赣州市高一(下)期末英语试卷(含答案)

2019-2020学年江西省赣州市高一（下）期末英语试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1. General Library of the University of TokyoOpening Hours:Monday to Friday: 8: 30﹣22: 30Weekend: 9: 00﹣21: 00National Holidays: 9: 30﹣17: 00Rules and Regulations:➢Please keep quiet．➢No smoking．➢No eating．➢No photography．➢Drinks only in spill﹣proof（防溢的） containers are allowed．➢Phone calls are only allowed in the lounge（休息厅）（2F）．Admission:➢Current students or faculty （教员） of the University of Tokyo:A student ID or faculty ID card is required to enter the General Library．In some cases, it is necessary to register or renew your ID at your department library． If you don't have an ID card, please contact your department library． If there is no library in your department, please ask at the General Information Desk．➢Former students of the University of Tokyo:A "University of Tokyo Library Pass （UTL Pass）" is required to enter the General Library． With this pass, you can use the General Library during its opening hours．（On Saturdays, Sundays and holidays, only books and journals in the open﹣shelf section are available．）➢Students and staff of other universities:Show your university ID card at the reception desk to fill out the application for a one day pass（from 9: 00 to 17: 00 on weekdays）． If you bring a litter of introduction, you may use the General Library continuously for an extended period of up to two weeks, including Saturdays, Sundays and holidays．（On Saturdays, Sundays and holidays, only books and journals in the open﹣shelf section are available．）（1）What time can you go to the library on Saturday？________A At 8：00．B At 10：00．C At 21：00．D At 22：00．．（2）Where can you make phone calls？________A At your department library．B Outside the reading room．C In the lounge on the second floor．D At the General Information Desk．．（3）How can students of other universities enter the library？________A By showing a student I D By applying for a one﹣day pass．B By showing afaculty ID card． C By showing a UTL Pass．2. With attractiveness in its structure and in its presence, the Eiffel Tower has become a symbol of France and Gustave Eiffel's architectural（建筑的）wonder． Do you know how tall the Eiffel Tower is? Standing at 1, 063 feet tall, this is the second tallest monument in France after the Millau Viaduct, a road bridge over the river Tarn． The tower was built between 1887 and 1889 as the entrance arch for the World Fair． About 18, 038 pieces of iron were put together with millions of rivets（铆钉）． Gustave Eiffel was helped by several design engineers．________, at first, the tower was considered unpleasant by a lot of artists． Several members from the arts community said it only ruined the empty skyline of the Paris city． French novelist Guy de Maupassant expressed his dislike for the tower by eating lunch everyday at the tower's restaurant﹣his explanation was that it was the only place in Paris where one could not see the structure!The tower, weighing 10, 000 tons, includes several non﹣metallic（非金属的） parts as well． The metallic parts used in the structure weigh 7, 300 tons, which, if melted, will fill up a 125﹣meter square with a depth of 6 cm． At the time when the tower was built, the great structure amazed lots of engineers and common people． The Eiffel Tower needs 50﹣60 tons of paint every seven years to keep the rust（铁锈） away．Being one of the most visited sites in the world, the Eiffel Tower still remains an architectural wonder! To sum up its beauty, here's a quote by Gustave Eiffel, "I ought to be jealous（嫉妒的） of the tower． She is more famous than I am!"（1）Which of the following about the Eiffel Tower is TRUE？________A It runs across the river Tarn．B It's the tallest monument in France．C Gustave Eiffel was its leading designer．D It has become a less popular landmark．．（2）What does the underlined word "Ironically" in the first paragraph mean？________A Impolitely．B Excitingly．C Surprisingly．D Carefully．．（3）How much paint was probably used from1996 to 2016 on the tower？________A About 7，300 tons．B About 170 tons．C About 10，000 tons．D About55 tons．．（4）What is the purpose of the second paragraph？________A To show how grand the Eiffel Tower is．B To show what the Eiffel Tower was used for．C To show what was used to build the Eiffel Tower．D To show how difficult it is to clean the Eiffel Tower．3. Chef Wolfgang Puck told Fox News on Tuesday that the nationwide near﹣shutdown of the restaurant business will not only be a disaster for its workers due to the novel coronavirus（新型冠状病毒）, but also will have a bad effect on the nation's economy in the long term．Puck said that the American restaurant industry gives jobs to 15.6 million people nationwide． He added that in a normal year, the food service industry provides US ﹩1 trillion to the U．S． economy．"How are we going to continue this way with no work for so many people? " Pucksaid, "It's really a tragedy to have so many people out of work, not getting their money．" Puck said Congress must act to protect the restaurants and help them get back on their feet when the coronavirus contagion（扩散） declines． "If every restaurant should go to the government, local state or federal individually and say, 'We need money', it would be impossible． We would be waiting for ten years．" He said, "We've seen in the time after Hurricane Katrina how long it took to get money from the federal government to the people in need． We really need it now． We cannot wait a month．"Puck pointed out that some restaurants survive on takeouts （外卖） and delivery orders, but it is not possible in the long term．Puck was joined by chef Thomas Keller, who said the federal government is the most effective way to bring relief to the food service industry right away． "The most important thing is that the restaurants survive, " Keller said．（1）What can we learn about the American restaurant industry？________A It can't be saved by the government．B It can survive on takeouts in the long term．C It has a bad effect on the nation's economy．D It provides jobs for a large number of people．．（2）Why did Puck mention Hurricane Katrina？________A To stress how serious the current economic situation is．B To show that the government failed to provide timely help．C To tell us that the country has gone through too many disasters．D To compare the different effects of the hurricane and the coronavirus．．（3）Who could save the restaurant industry according to Thomas Keller？________A Insurance companies．B The federal government．C The food delivery industry．D Restaurant owners and employees．．（4）What does the passage mainly tell us？________A People are dissatisfied with the federal government．B The novel coronavirus has not influenced restaurants．C The restaurant industry needs relief in the United State．D The restaurant industry is important in the whole economy．4. Asthma（哮喘） and allergy（过敏）attacks have increased in the UnitedStates, despite the fact that our outdoor air quality has improved． Some researchers think these problems have increased because kids are spending too much time indoors．When outdoors, we are exposed to different kinds of pollen（花粉） and dust． But when indoors, we are also exposed to allergens（过敏源）． Allergens cause allergies and most people know that allergens can make you sneeze, have runny eyes, and other cold﹣like symptoms （症状）． But allergens can also lead to asthma attacks, which are more serious． Asthma symptoms include coughing, shortness of breath, especially during exercise and tightness in the chest． Allergic asthma affects about three million children（8 to 12 percent of all children） and seven million adults in the United States each year!You can get rid of the allergens from your environment! Most children with asthma are allergic to something, so staying away from the allergen should help control the asthma． Ifyou have asthma or allergies, stay away from animals, remove the teddy bears, rugs and curtains in rooms that you spend a lot of time in．Removal of dusty things can help you breathe more easily． If it's trees and pollen that affect you, air conditioning and air filters （空气过滤器） should help．And research helps, too! Children whose parents, brothers or sisters have asthma are more likely to develop it themselves． But even though our genes do play some part in whether or not we'll have asthma, researchers hope to make the most progress in fightingthe disease by looking at the environmental aspect（方面）of asthma． The hope is that if kids are exposed to fewer allergens early in life, they'll be less likely to develop allergic responses． Asthma research is performed at the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences （NIEHS） and at the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases（NIAID）．（1）What makes asthma and allergy attacks increase in the United States？________A Poor outdoor air quality．B Not enough outdoor time．C Too much pollen and dust．D The decrease of people's physical condition．．（2）What can we know in the second paragraph？________A Allergens in home environment can affect our health．B The number of allergens in the average home has decreased．C Asthma symptoms are the same as those of the common cold．D Allergens from outdoors are more dangerous than those in our homes．．（3）What do we know from the passage？________A Allergies are more serious than asthma．B People do not get asthma when they are outdoors．C We should stay away from allergens to help controlasthma． D Children whose parents have asthma are certain to develop it．．（4）Where can you most probably find this passage？________A In a storybook．B In a news report．C In a travel guide．D In a health magazine．第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．5. Who are the top ten people in your life？ Do they know they are important to you？ The following are things you can do to cherish（珍惜） life and the people in your life．（1）_______A couple of months ago my grandchildren planned on coming to Arizona for a week's visit． I decided I would fly to Detroit， rent a car and fly back with them． I cherish my grandchildren．Tell the people in your life how you feel about them． If it doesn't come natural to you， doit often．（2）_______Of course， "I love you" is what everyone wants to hear． Other phrases are， "I'm happy to see you． I care about you． You mean so much to me． 1 think of you often．" Everyone has three things in common： They need to receive love， give love and know that they matter． Tell people they matter!Become grateful． If you have friends and family， you are blessed． Share your gratitude with them．（3）_______In the world of texting and email， receiving a card is a rare treat．Don't hide yourself from others． Let your light shine． Be yourself．（4）_______Real people are attractive people． The world needs the unique you， not a scaled﹣down（缩小比例的）version of you．Cherish yourself． Tell yourself how important you are and stop self﹣hatred．（5）_______Treat yourself to concerts．The world would be a happier place if we all practiced cherishing． It would be a more loving place as well．A． Do nice things for yourself．B． You will begin to feel natural soon．C． Surround yourself with memories．D． Surprise them with a card in the mail．E． Don't waste time on unimportant things．F． Spend time with your friends and family．G． Learn to feel good about yourself and respect who you are．第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选取可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．6. A 69﹣year﹣old American soldier who served in Vietnam is living the American dream by starting his retirement early thanks to a considerate gesture by his boss of over 13 years． Albert Brigas was a （1）_______car mechanic who's worked for Rudy Quinones since 2006． He was planning to （2）_______after paying off his mortgage（贷款） nextyear． But thanks to Quinones' big（3）_______Brigas can now retire and live in his long﹣time house, with his long﹣time wife, but without his long﹣time mortgage payment． "Rudy Quinones （4）_______his people and what happens, " Brigas said．Rudy Quinones, the owner of Renown Auto Restoration, said, "He would come to work everyday even when he was（5）_______Just that level of loyalty, the （6）_______you justdon't find anymore．" Quinones has known about Brigas' （7）_______to retire for a while． Quinones said, "Albert has been complaining about that for the past year． His final （8）_______ was to retire and have the mortgage on his house（9）_______off．" Last month he （10）_______Brigas into his office． Quinones added, "I asked Albert to come into my office．（11）_______, when an employee has to come to his boss's office, there's always some （12）_______for him to come in．" Then Quinones（13）_______out a check for about US﹩5, 000． Brigas said, "He gave me the （14）_______mortgage on the house．We went to the （15）_______and paid it off．""Not enough good news is out there and this is one of those things that I think should be （16）_______so people know there are people out there who do （17）_______things forother people, " said Joseph Winkler, another employee of Quinones．Now Brigas has more （18）_______to spend with his family． "We （19）_______up our 12﹣year﹣old granddaughter and she's doing great, and now we've got a nice little grandson．" Brigas said． Quinones added, "To give them something they've been （20）_______for their whole lives, it's fantastic．"（1）A funnyB loyalC crazyD perfect（2）A marryB studyC retireD travel（3）A heartB freedomC planD effort（4）A believes inB cares aboutC depends onD agrees with（5）A energeticB sickC sadD hopeless（6）A imaginationB reactionC admirationD determination（7）A habitB wishC adviceD doubt（8）A goalB decisionC potentialD opinion（9）A cutB gotC keptD paid（10）A followedB guidedC calledD employed（11）A ExactlyB SimplyC UsuallyD Hardly（12）A prideB offerC anxietyD excitement（13）A filledB lookedC turnedD helped（14）A middleB commonC finalD special（15）A factoryB homeC officeD bank（16）A askedB usedC discoveredD shared（17）A goodB terribleC strangeD wise（18）A spaceB timeC powerD duty（19）A tookB setC putD brought（20）A doingB losingC practicingD expecting第二节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．7. If you're reading this story， the chances are that you've got a very good understanding of English．You're not alone﹣about 1.5 billion people speak English today，（1）________（make） it the most commonly used language in the world． English serves （2）________their second or third language．So which country （3）________（have） the most fluent non﹣native English speakers？According to a new report， the Netherlands has the （4）________（good） non﹣native English speakers across the globe． The results， which are based on （5）________free online test taken by 2.3 million volunteers， show that the Dutch are the mostfluent． Sweden （6）________（position） just below， with a score of 68.74 out of 100，while Norway comes in third， with 67.93 points．It's worth noting（7）________countries with greater access to computers and internet likely have had higher number of participants（参与者）， which may have influenced the （8）________（result）．The report also finds that English is the most （9）________（wide） studied second language in the world now． The ability （10）________（speak） two languages appears to be less important for Americans．第四部分写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节短文改错（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Dear David，I'm happy to know that you're coming to my city tomorrow．Having written to each other for years， I can't wait for to see you． Therefore， I am sorry to tell you that I can't meet you at airport． My sister fall ill so I have to take care of him in the hospital． But I've asked Li Lei to pick you up and take you to the bookinghotel． What's worse， I have recommended some places of interest， that I think you may be interested in． Of course you can also visit many tourist attraction by yourself and I will call you when I am available．I expect your arrival and sincere hope you will enjoy your stay here．第二节书面表达（25分）9. 假定你是李华，是某高中的一名学生．你的外教想了解上个月在赣州市举办的2020年旅发大会（Tourism and Development Conference）．请给你的外教Mr． Smith写一封电子邮件，介绍这个活动．邮件的内容包括：1．活动内容：游览名胜，观看表演，品尝美食；2．活动目的：让更多的人了解赣州传统文化．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．2019-2020学年江西省赣州市高一（下）期末英语试卷答案1. BCD2. CCBA3. DBBC4. BACD5. F,B,D,G,A6. BCABBDBADCCCACDDABDD7. making,as,has,best,a,is positioned,that,results,widely,to speak8. Dear David，I'm happy to know that you're coming to my city tomorrow．Having written to each other for years， I can't wait for to see you．Therefore， I am sorry to tell you that I can't meet you at ∧airport． My sister fall ill so I have to take care of him in the hospital． But I've asked Li Lei to pick you up and take you to the bookinghotel． What's worse， I have recommended some places of interest，that I think you may be interested in． Of course you can also visit many tourist attraction by yourself and I will call you when I am available．I expect your arrival and sincere hope you will enjoy your stay here．详1．去掉for．考查介词．句意：多年来一直互相写信，我迫不及待地想见到你．can't wait to do"等不及去做某事，迫不及待地想做某事"，介词for多余，故去掉for．2．Therefore 改为 However．考查副词．句意：可是，我很遗憾地告诉你，我不能在机场接你．"迫不及待地想见到你"与"很遗憾不能在机场接你"之间为转折关系而非因果关系，应用连接副词however，故将Therefore改为However．3．airport前加the．考查冠词．句意：可是，我很遗憾地告诉你，我不能在机场接你．at the airport"在飞机场"，这里airport特指双方都知道的东西，前面需加定冠词the，故在airport前加the．4．fall 改为fell．考查动词时态．句意：我妹妹病了，我得去医院照顾她．动词fall的含义是"进入（某状态），开始变得"，从后面"得去医院照顾她"可知，fall这一动作已经发生，应该用一般过去时，故将fall改为fell．5．him 改为her．考查人称代词．句意：我妹妹病了，我得去医院照顾她．此处代指my sister，人称代词应用宾格her，故将him改为her．6．booking 改为booked．考查过去分词．句意：但我让李磊来接你，带你去预订的酒店．此处作定语修饰名词hotel，动词book的含义是"预订"，与被修饰词之间为动宾关系，应用过去分词形式，故将booking改为booked．7．worse 改为more．考查插入语．句意：此外，我还推荐了一些名胜，我想你可能会感兴趣．worse是bad的比较级，what's worse"更糟糕的是"，根据下面"我还推荐了一些名胜"，可知，这里表达的是"此外，而且"，应用what's more，故将worse改为more．8．that 改为which．考查定语从句．句意：此外，我还推荐了一些名胜，我想你可能会感兴趣．此处连接词引导非限制性定语从句，不能用that，连接词指代先行词 places of interest在从句中作介词in的宾语，应用关系代词which，故将that改为which．9．attraction 改为attractions．考查名词的数．句意：当然，你也可以自己游览许多旅游景点，有空我会打电话给你．attraction指"向往的地方，有吸引力的事 "，是可数名词，many修饰可数名词的复数形式，故将attraction改为attractions．10．sincere 改为sincerely．考查副词．句意：我期待您的到来，真诚地希望您在这里过得愉快．此处作状语修饰动词hope，应用副词sincerely，故将sincere改为sincerely．9. Dear Mr． Smith，How are you doing？ You asked me about "The 2020 Tourism and Development Conference"，so I'm writing to tell you some details．（写信目的）It was held in Ganzhou last month． A large number of guests were invited to attendit． During the conference， guests enjoyed local delicious food and watched wonderful performances．（活动内容） Meanwhile， our guests visited some places of interest，through which they will not only understand Ganzhou traditional culture better， but also feel the unique beauty of it．【高分句型二】（活动目的）If you want to know more， I will show you around our city or offer you other help．【高分句型二】 Looking forward to your reply．（盼望）Yours，Li Hua。

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江西省赣州市2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。

8. When did the little girl drop her backpack in the woman’s seat?A. After the plane landed.B. When the security stopped her.C. When the woman was brushing her teeth.9. When did the woman get her luggage?A. At 7:00.B. At 8:30.C. At 9:00.10. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a security office.B. In a restaurant.C. At the airport.听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。

11. What does the woman say about the countryside?A. It’s noisy.B. It’s quiet.C. Ifs dirty.12. When do the birds usually come out?A. When it’s cold.B. When it’s hot.C. When it’s cool.13. Where does the woman come from?A. North Carolina.B. Georgia.C. California.听第9段材料，回答第14至第16题。

14. What does the woman want to prepare for her mother?A. A clean house.B. Some nice food.C. A birthday present.15. What kind of mouse does the woman think is in her house?A. An old mouse.B. A big mouse.C. A small mouse.16. How long will the woman’s mother stay with her?A. A month.B. A week.C. A year.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。

17. What do we know about Branson?A. It’s a town.B. It’s a city.C. It’s a college.18. Where is the lake?A. In the middle of the town.B. Far away from White River.C.In the middle of mountains.19. What is Branson mostly known for?A. The live shows.B. The beautiful park.C. The big lake. 20- How do most people get to Branson?A. By train.B. By car.C. By air.第二部分阅读理解（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AChester is one of the best cities in the UK. As soon as you arrive in Chester you will appreciate the city’s unique atmosphere and sense his history. Founded by the Romans over 2,000 years ago, much of the Roman influence remains and Chester’s city walls are the most complete in Britain. Combined with history and heritage (遗产), Chester is a lively city full of bars, pubs, clubs, hotels, and restaurants for you to discover, attracting you to visit again and again.Travelling to ChesterChester is easily accessible by many means of transport—whether you are travelling by rail, car, bus or plane. Please check our route planner below to help you plan your journey to Chester. Once you arrive in the city there are numerous car parks; however, during rush hours the easiest way to travel is by bus.HotelFrom bed & breakfast to the luxury of Chester’s only five star hotel, Chester has all covered. Whether your trip is for business or pleasure, your room is just a click away!Sightseeing and ToursThe best way to see Chester is by a guided tour. If you join one, you still have a variety to choose from. Whether you choose the traditional guided walk, to be guided around Chester^ historical landmarks by bus or to take a boat down the River Dee, you will sure enjoy the delights of Chester.1. What can we know about Chester from Paragraph 1?A. It is a newly built city.B. It is the best city in the UK.C. It is rich in deep culture and modem touch.D. Its city walls were completed by British people.2. What is the easiest way to get around Chester city centre during rush hours?A. By bus.B. By bicycle.C. By rail.D. By taxi.3. What’s the best way to visit Chester?A. Travelling by your own.B. Joining a guided tour.C. Going there in rush hours.D. Taking a pleasure-boat.【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，属于广告类短文，介绍了英国著名城市切斯特的特色，如历史、宾馆、交通以及观光旅行等具体信息。

希望吸引更多的游客前往参观。

【1题详解】细节理解题。

根据第一段最后一句Combined with history and heritage (遗产), Chester is a lively city full of bars, pubs, clubs, hotels, and restaurants for you to discover, attracting you to visit again and again.可知切斯特既有厚重的历史也有很多现代元素，是旅行的理想目的地。