天津市南开区09-10学年高一下学期期中调研考试(英语)
天津市南开中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中检测英语试题及答案
南开中学2020—2021学年度第二学期期中检测高一英语试卷考试时间:100分钟I卷(共85分)本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第II卷两部分,共100分。
考试结束后,将答题卡、答题纸一并交回。
第一部分:听力(15分)第一节、(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How is the weather in the woman’s hometown in winter?A.Warm.B.Cold.C. Snowy.2. What does the man feel after his exams?A. Good.B.Disappointed.C. Satisfied3. What do we learn from the conversation?A. The man needs the job.B. They are talking about the date,C. The man is reading Wednesday’s newspaper.4. What did the girl most probably get?A.A blue T-shirt.B. A red T-shirt.C. A black T-shirt.5. What will the woman do this evening?A. Go dancing.B.See a movie.C. Have a rest.第二节、(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)听下面几段材料。
每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选顼,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题;每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答吋间。
天津高一高中英语期中考试带答案解析
天津高一高中英语期中考试班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.In ______ fact, as the years pass, children will be aware of making ____ progress.A.the; the B.a; a C./;a D./;/2.--What do you think of the talk?--To tell the truth ,it was______。
Many of us were soon ______of it and began to do something else. A.boring; tired B.bored ; tiringC.bored ;tired D.boring ;tiring3.The dress is ______,so I will feel embarrassed if I wear it to the dinner party.A.out of sight B.out of dateC.out of order D.out of work4. --When are you leaving for Shanghai?---Tomorrow morning. My plane _______at 10:00 a.m.A.is left B.was leavingC.leaves D.has left5.It's reported that the United States uses_______ energy as the whole of Europe.A.as twice B.twice muchC.twice much as D.twice as much6.Mrs. Green takes the _______that children should be allowed to learn at their own speed. A.behaviour B.descriptionC.attitude D.method7.We Chinese are proud _______our great success _______the area of science and technology. A.of; in B.for ;onC.of; on D.form8.The accident was really unexpected I did try to avoid _______ the car in front of mine, but I failed A.to hit B.to have hitC.having hit D.hitting9.-- How do you want to post it?-- It is only printed matter; ______mail is OKA.general B.ordinaryC.necessary D.partial10.If your baby has a fever, you should take him to see a doctor_______.A.completely B.immediatelyC.similarly D.seriously11.When you meet new words while reading, you can _______your dictionary.A.infer from B.look upC.look into D.refer to12.They have already_______ themselves for the travel.A.equipped B.suppliedC.provided D.supported13. Your story is perfect; I've never heard _______ before.A.a better one B.the best oneC.the better one D.a good one14.-- Can those _______at the back of the classroom hear me?-- No problem.A.seat B.sit C.seated D.sat15.Robert_______ me his address the other day, but I'm afraid I _______ it.A.had given; lost B.has given ; have lostC.gave ;have lost D.gives ;lost二、完形填空There is one word that is on the lips of Americans , day and night -"Sorry."Once as I was walling on the street, a young man ran by ,brushing against my handbag. Even as he continued on his .way, he back and said "sorry" to me. Even in a rush, he didn't forget to apologize.One day, after I bought some apples, the salesman was giving me the change, but I wasn't ready for it Anda dropped on the ground. "I'm sorry," he said while bending down to pick it up. I was -why would he apologize when it was my .Another time ,I stepped a man's foot in a lift At the same time, we both said "sorry".I thought it interesting at first - was it really for him to apologize?Later on, an American friend to me that according to the American ideas, the lift is a place everyone should be able to stand in. After someone occupies (占据) a position in the lift, making it for someone else to find a place to stand in ,isn't it necessary to an apologize?During my stay in America ,I gradually that when friction(摩擦)happen in daily life, Americans don't care much about who is responsible. Someone is troubled, a "sorry" is always necessary. The "sorry”would cool tempers(脾气) the other person is hurt. Perhaps this is why I saw anyone quarreling on the buses, subways or street in America.【1】A.excitedly B.hurriedly C.happily D.hopefully【2】A.drove B.held C.watched D.turned【3】A.coin B.handbag C.wallet D.bill.【4】A.impressed B.moved C.annoyed D.puzzled【5】A.duty B.attitude C.fault D.business【6】A.over B.on C.in D.at【7】A.necessary B.important C.surprising D.polite 【8】A.lied B.explained C.pointed D.admitted 【9】A.crowded B.common C.public D.free 【10】A.unfit B.impossible C.narrow D.difficult 【11】A.express B.receive C.expect D.tell 【12】A.realized B.remembered C.agreed D.meant 【13】A.Although B.What C.Unless D.If【14】A.as if B.even if C.as soon as D.before 【15】A.always B.often C.never D.sometimes三、阅读理解1. I had a very good teacher named Leon Sultan .I liked him very much.Mr. Sultan had just got a job at my high school but his name wasn't in the school's system. So when I got my schedule(课表),it read: Staff F. It was during roll-call that I realised that "Staff F" was Mr. Sultan. When he called my name, he asked if I remembered him. Then I realised that he was the teacher who had taught me English when I was in primary school.Mr. Sultan was a very special teacher. Even though he was older and had been to college, but he was Still ready to learn from others. He would listen to your opinion carefully before expressing his opinion.I think what he taught me more than anything else is to have an open mind Another thing I couldn't forget was his teaching method -group workThere were four members in the group. Each group had its own topic. Everyone in the group would play a certain role. One would keep the discussion moving, the other one would write down the thoughts of the group, another one would be responsible for gathering information, and another one would share everything the group had discovered with the rest of the class. This allowed us to become "experts" on one topic and teach the rest of our classmates.Now ,I have become a more open-minded boy. That is because of my two and a half years in Mr. Sultan's class. 【1】The underlined word, "roll-call ",in the second paragraph ,is closest in meaning to "_____".A.making a call B.calling one's nameC.having a meeting D.handing in homework【2】What was strange about the author's schedule?A.It was picked up by Mr. SultanB.It was taken away by Mr. Sultan.C.It didn't show Mr. Sultan's name.D.t didn't have the courses that he had chosen.【3】What would be the best title for the text?A.Mr Favourite Teacher一Mr. SultanB.My Childhood MemoriesC.My Dream--To Be a TeacherD.A Good Learning Method2.Patty GriffinPatty Griffin is a songwriter, and has been highly respected for her works in music. Her childhood. was full of music because both her mother and her grandmother liked singing. She bought her first guitar at 16, began writing songs in high school and soon started playing with a band called Patty the Executive.Her song l,000 Kisses won her a Grammy nomination(提名) although she lost the award.Judy CollinsJudy Collins was an important artist in the peace movement of the 1960s. She started her own record company, Wildflower. Records. She began as a classical pianist at 13. In the 40 years that followed, Judy became known as an important American folk singer.OdettaOne thing you always hear when people talk about Odetta is the excellent power of her voice. Known for her powerful stage presence and her skillful ability to command the simplest instruments -- her voice as well as her guitar. Odetta rose to fame singing the classic African-American folk songs and spirituals.She has also touched the blues.Joan BaezJoan Baez is one of the most remarkable singers in American folk music in the 20th century. Her Father was a physicist and was forced to move the family often throughout Joan's childhood. Inspired by her experiences as a could traveling the world, Joan's music includes the peace and civil rights movementShe has been a constant voice for peace and social justice .【1】 What can we know about Patty Griffin?A.She has created the best works in the world.B.Her mother and her grandmother taught her to sing.C.Her song l,000 Kisses didn't win the Grammy awardD.She founded her first band Patty & the Executive.【2】 Who started her own record company?A.Patty Griffin.B.Judy Collins.C.Odetta.D.Joan Baez.【3】 According to the paragraph 3, we can infer that Odetta is good at_____ .A.using her voice and her guitarB.writing African-American songsC.mixing folk music with the bluesD.performing various classical songs【4】 What was Joan's music mainly influenced by?A.Her father.B.Her traveling as a child.C.The civil rights movementD.The social justice.3.A British-designed electronic newspaper which is made of plastic and no larger than a table mat(垫子) is to enter the market next year. The new newspaper was conceived(想出) by Cambridge University scientists. They came up with the idea of replacing silicon chips (硅片) with plastic ones. it is being developed by Plastic Logic, a company based in Dresden, Germany."It looks just like a table mat, and is as light as a magazine. But you can download hundreds of newspapers at the touch of a button, and read them quite safely," the BBC reported on its website.The plastic paper is produced in a safe "clean room" at the Plastic Logic factory, which opened last month as the world's first plastic-electronics factory. Every part of the product, from the screen to the electronics, is made of plastic. And it is described by engineer Dean Baker as "top quality". Baker says the plastic newspaper could help solve the problem of waste material associated with traditlional newspapers."There's a huge amount of waste . We have paper distributed(分发) all over the country each day and then thrown into the bin. This doesn't need to happen any more. All of the copies could be made electronically and stored on a single e-reader with the appearance of paper." he says.People can expect to see the plastic newspaper next year, the BBC says.【1】 According to the first paragraph, the electronic newspaper _____.A.is made of silicon chipsB.is smaller than a table matC.was developed by a company in EnglandD.was designed by more than one person【2】 What's special about the electronic newspaper compared with traditional ones?A.It looks like a table matB.It's as light as a magazine.C.People can download and read lots of newspapers on itD.People can receive the BBC report at the touch of a button.【3】 What can we learn about the electronic newspaper from the last two paragraphs?A.It will produce a huge amount of plastic waste.B.It will be harder to distribute than before.C.It will have no visual (视觉的) appearance.D.It will save a huge amount of paper.【4】 What's people's attitude towards the electronic newspaper according to the BBC?A.Hopeful.B.Doubtful.C.Disappointed.D.Worried4.As for older people, some of the applications(应用程序)are hard to use because they didn't grow up with them. They don't have simple models of how it should work. They don't know what to do when it doesn't work.I think there is huge potential, so I have designed some for them. The ability to connect to friends, who remember the same movies, news and music, is really important, especially as people get older. They end up in retirement homes and they aren't always close to their friends. Allowing the network to help them connect with friends and family members is a really powerful thing.My wife likes using the Internet, although it took me years to get her to use e-mail. She was born with normal hearing, but lost it when she was three years old. She was totally deaf for many years until 53 when she got ear implants(移植).They work really well. That is a big change for her. Before then, her friends couldn't call her on the phone, so they insisted that she use e-mails to communicate with them.The younger people don't even think of this as technology. It's just there, and they use it .There's been a very interesting change in communication styles between the old and the young .A woman named Sharryturkle wrote about this phenomenon(现象).There are some kids who are now in their teens and are tending not to make phone calls. And they think of e-mail as old-fashioned and slow.The reason why teens don't make phone calls seems to be that they don't know what to say. When they call they often pause for a while. On the other hand, texting is considered proper, and it's OK if you don't answer. You might have been distracted(心烦意乱的).It's not considered rude, but it's considered unusual if you're in this kind of voice conversation and simply stop talling.【1】 We can infer from the text that the author is a____.A.company manger B.program designerC.college professor D.family doctor【2】 Why did the author's wife connect with others by e-mail? Because she______.A.didn't like to talk on the phoneB.didn't know how to use the phoneC.couldn't move or meet with her friendsD.was deaf and couldn't hear others on the phone【3】 What do the young people think of the Internet according to the text?A.Interesting.B.Amazing.C.Common.D.Dull.【4】 What is the best way for the teens to communicate with others?A.Sending e-mail.B.Making phone call.C.Writing letters.D.Sending text messages.5.Let children judge their own work A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time: if corrected too much, he will stop talking . He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the languagehe uses and the language those around him use. Bit by bit, he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other people's. In the same way, children learning to do all the other things without being taught, such as walking, running, climbing, riding a bicycle. They compare their own performances with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes.But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes and correct them for himself. We do it all for him. We act as if we thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him, or correct it unless he was made t0.Let children help each other if they want--what this word says, what the answer is to that problem, whether this is a good way of saying or doing this or notIf it is a matter of right answer, as it may be in mathematics or science, give him the answer book Let him correct his own paper. Why should we teachers waste time to such routine work? Our job should be to help the child when he tells us that he can't find the way to get the right answer. Let the children learn what all educated persons must some day learn, how to measure their own understanding, how to know what they know or do not know.【1】According to the passage, how does a child learn to speak correctly? (No more than 10 words)【2】According to the passage, what is the best way for children to learn thing? (No more than 10 words)【3】According to the writer, what should teachers do in school? (No more than 10 words)【4】 Please explain-the underlined phrase "bit by tit” 'in English. (No more than3 words)【5】According to the passage why do teachers seldom give students chance to correct their ownmistakes? (No more than 20 words)四、书面表达近期,你校学生会以“高中生该不该参加秋游”为题,在你校展开了调查。
天津市五校09-10学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题
天津市五校09-10学年高一上学期期中联考英语试卷第I卷(选择题共65分)校验:苑娜第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Medical care in the country cannot match _____ big cities.A. one ofB. the one ofC. none ofD. that of2. Someday, all our hard work will .A. turn outB. pay offC. work outD. go out3. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _____ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose4.Why not try to __________ your story into a novel? It is very popular.A. expendB. expenseC. expandD. expect5. The football match between the Chinese team and the Japanese team seemed ____and attractive. The audience felt so ____ that they all shouted at the top of their voices.A .satisfied; exciting B. satisfied; excitedC. satisfying; excitedD. satisfying; exciting6. --What do you think of physics?-- Personally, physics is ______ chemistry.A. a subject so difficult asB. difficult as a subject asC. as a difficult subject asD. a subject as difficult as7. --- How long at this job?---Since 1990.A. were you employedB. have you been employedC. had you been employedD. will you be employed8. More and more people have got used to using ________ Internet, which can offer them_________ information.A. the; theB. /; anC. the;/D. an; an9. In our school, the students are not allowed, unless they have special passes, ________ after11pm.A. from staying outB. stay outC. staying outD. to stay out10. Over a third of the population were believed to have no ________ to the health care.A. accessB. aidC. wayD. trouble11. .--I just heard that the tickets f or tonight’s show have been sold out.-- Oh, no!_____A. I was looking forward to thatB. I doesn’t matterC. It’s not at all interestingD. I knew it already12. It was the third time that he _____ lat for school, which made the head-teacher angry.A. wasB. had beenC. has beenD. is13. I would appreciate back this afternoon.A. you to callB. you callC. your callingD. you’re calling14. Father was ___ busy in working ___ he often forgot rest or meals.A. very; thatB. so; thatC. such ; asD. enough ; as15. The teacher praised him for _____ he had _____.A. the progress; madeB. the progress; madeC .a progress; made D. the progress; take第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16—35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
天津市南开区2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题(无答案)
2023—2024学年度第二学期阶段性质量监测高一年级英语学科听力部分注意事项:1.本部分听力考试共15小题,满分为20分。
考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡的对应位置上,答在试卷上的无效。
2.录音材料播放时,考生可将答案标在试卷上;录音材料播放完毕后,考生将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡的对应位置上。
3.转涂答案时,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £ 5.19.B. £ 9.15.C. £ 19.15.答案为B。
1. What’s the woman going to do on Saturday?A. Attend a lecture.B. See a play.C. See a film.2. Where are the two speakers?A. In a plane.B. At a railway station.C. At an airport.3. What does the man imply about the weather outside?A. It’s cool.B. It’s slightly warm.C. It’s extremely hot.4. Why haven’t the two speakers met recently?A. They live in different cities.B. The woman has been away abroad.C. The woman was on a domestic trip.5. What is the woman likely to do for Walt?A. Buy him a tricycle.B. Teach him bike safety rules.C. Get him a bike.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)听下面几段材料。
天津高一高中英语期中考试带答案解析
天津高一高中英语期中考试班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.Why don’t you bring ______ to his attention that you are too ill to go on working?A.it B.that C.this D.them2.She was supposed ______ at home at the moment, but her mother found her in the park.A.to be reading B.read C.reading D.to have read3.The project, ______ by the Chinese engineers, was built in only two years.A.designing B.designedC.to be designed D.being designed4.–Why did you choose Jennifer as the leader of the team?--No one was equal ______ her ______ skills and experience.A.to; on B.with; on C.with; in D.to; in5.Ancient Rome was a country ______ culture influenced the western world for centuries.A.that B.which C.whose D.where6.–Is that hotel big enough? We have at least 200 guests.--Sure. That’s a hotel which can ______ 300 people.A.contain B.include C.accommodate D.offer7.We Chinese eat with chopsticks ______ most westerners eat with knives and forks.A.for B.as C.while D.when8.It’s natural that a man can hardly ______ a smile when he hears some good news.A.hold up B.hold back C.hold off D.hold on9.–The new museum of art is an unusual ______.--But it is designed by a very young architect.A.position B.category C.construction D.contribution10.I believe that the 21st century is one ______ China will become one of the most powerful economic countries. A.which B.that C.when D.where11.A football suddenly flew over our head and it ______ missed hitting a child playing nearby.A.narrowly B.softly C.slightly D.lightly12.The market competition is fierce, but our products have great advantage ______ quality and price.A.in place of B.in view of C.in case of D.in terms of13.Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _____ his plane high up in the sky.A.finding B.to find C.being found D.to have found14.We live in an age ________ more information is available with greater ease than ever before.A.why B.when C.to whom D.on which15.Robert is said________ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.A.to have studied B.to studyC.to be studying D.to be studied16. Experiments of this kind _______in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War started. A.have conducted B.have been conductedC.had conducted D.had been conducted17.The three of us ______ around Europe for about a month last summer.A.traveled B.have traveled C.had traveled D.travel18.Everything was placed exactly ______ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.A.while B.when C.where D.though19.Kathy ______ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.A.picked up B.look up C.made up D.turned up20.---You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don't.---______. Confidence is really important.A.It's not my cup of tea B.That's not the pointC.I don't think so D.I couldn't agree more二、完形填空完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)I have decided to test myself every day in a different way. Today’s test: practice the art of 41 . It is something so simple, but so 42 to those who need a kind heart and a good listener. Sometimes, we all need someone to listen to us with no 43 . We just want to be heard. 44 , I really made sure that I listened to everyone who spoke to me throughout the day, 45 I was busy.As I was 46 in the break room today, I had a conversation with a colleague I 47 talked to. She always looked like a(n) 48 lady, but today she seemed very troubled. So I sat down with my lunch and jut listened. She told me about her unlucky 49 who was killed in a car crash last year, and her 50 daughter who struggled with pain every day. I listened and made her 51 much better. At the end of the 52 , I gave the single mother a big warm hug and told her how 53 she was. Of course, we 54 friends after our first talk.What an inspiration she is! 55 with so many difficulties and frustrations, she still comes to work with a positive attitude, a 56 to succeed and a big smile every day.I believe everyone 57 a ray of sunshine in their life, someone that will give them a big warm 58 and say, “You’re amazing!” I hope I can always get need like this met.I am a dreamer, but I move forward while I dream. My dream is to 59 happiness. Tomorrow, I will write “You are beautiful! :)” on small cards, hide them everywhere, and make those I work with 60 them by chance and with joy.【1】A.listening B.speaking C.reading D.writing【2】A.complex B.funny C.common D.important【3】A.doubt B.concern C.opinions D.answers【4】A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Afterwards 【5】A.if B.while C.because D.even though 【6】A.drinking B.kidding C.sitting D.lying【7】A.never B.seldom C.always D.sometimes 【8】A.lucky B.positive C.humorous D.outgoing 【9】A.mother B.father C.husband D.son【10】A.sick B.lazy C.careless D.naughty 【11】A.eat B.feel C.behave D.recover 【12】A.day B.test C.lunch D.conversation 【13】A.kind B.beautiful C.amazing D.hard-working 【14】A.helped B.became C.encouraged D.comforted 【15】A.Faced B.Shocked C.Confused D.Defeated 【16】A.way B.will C.duty D.chance 【17】A.has B.deserves C.appreciates D.needs 【18】A.hand B.welcome C.hug D.home 【19】A.share B.seek C.enjoy D.spread 【20】A.find B.open C.receive D.read三、阅读理解1.As we know, it is common for people to catch a cold in winter and most people believe they know the reason for colds. However, scientists say people have some wrong beliefs about the cause of colds.Many people think that once you get infected by colds, you will not be easy to be attacked by colds for the rest of your life. That’s not the case. There are about 200 different viruses that cause the common cold. You catch a cold because of one kind of them this time, but you might catch a cold next time because of another.Others believe that people get sick just because of the cold weather in winter. That is also wrong.It’s because people tend to stay closer in winter and the cold virus is transmitted from one person to another through handshakes, sneezing, or coughing.While there is no actual cure for the common cold, scientists say there are still a few things you can do to help you. Some experts say honey and chicken soup are effective against colds. Especially honey. There is increasing evidence that it helps shorten the duration of the common cold sometimes even by two to three days particularly in children. Chicken soup also helps reduce the duration of the cold.In addition, if you do have a col d and you don’t feel like eating anything, it’s not going to hurt you but you have to drink a lot and you can drink water or tea because doctors say the water cycle in your bodies helps to cure colds. That’s very important. Though there is more than one wa y to deal with colds, doctors say the best advice is to continue using whatever works best for you.【1】We know from the second paragraph that ______.A.the common cold is caused by only one virusB.there are people who never catch a coldC.colds can be caused by different virusesD.all people are easily attacked by colds【2】The underlined word “transmitted” in the fourth paragraph means “______”.A.passed B.changed C.cured D.caused【3】If you have a cold, you can do the following except ______.A.drinking a lot of water B.drinking chicken soupsC.eating honey D.forcing yourself to eat【4】 It can be inferred from the passage that ______.A.now scientists have found out practical treatment for coldsB.different people may have different ways to fight against coldsC.working in freezing weather is the main reason for coldsD.colds can be passed from animals to human beings2.When you need a job very much, you may end up taking one for which you are over qualified. Although you were initially grateful just to have the work, you now feel bored and depressed. Is there any way to change that? Start by changing your opinion, says Caitlin Kelly, the author of Malled, a book based on her experience as a sales clerk after losing her job in journalism. “Don’t focus on what you’re not getting but what you are getting,” she says. “Be patient and work attentively with a wide range of people. It doesn’t matter what the job is –there are always things you can learn and skills you can develop.”Hilary Pearl, the founder of a coaching firm, says, “Tell yourself the current situation isn’t the end of your career. Don’t overdramatize(过分夸大)the negative aspects but try to view the situation more philosophically: life has a series of stages, and this is one of them. Don’t forget to study even in the worst stage.”Consider that because you’re overqualified, you may be able to learn or do things on the job that might not have been possible in a more demanding position, says Sarah Hathorn, the chief executive of Illustra Consulting. “You could spend your extra time in learning different aspects of the business and teaching others in the organization,” she says.Is it possible to make your work more challenging, even if your job responsibilities aren’t likely to change?Of course, you may seek tasks and responsibilities that force you to learn something new or to work harder. “You may be operating on autopilot(习惯性地)right now, but chances are that people above you are stressed,” Sarah Hathorn says. “Take things off your boss’s plate and let him know which projects or tasks you want to learn more about.”Always express your request positively, saying that you love new challenges, rather than complaining that you’re bored and underused, says Ethun, the president of the Park Avenue Group. In your down time, educate yourself about the company and its industry. “Read corporate information, analyst reports and related news articles,” she says. “If your boss accepts your suggestions, it will make you a more valuable employee.”【1】According to Caitlin Kelly, ______.A.one should be willing to do some small thingsB.being a salesman is not as important as being a journalistC.performing your regular duties well is importantD.doing a simple job well will bring you a sense of success【2】What Hilary Pearl intends to express is that ______.A.work is just a stage of our whole lifeB.the present job doesn’t matter to us in a long runC.one should be satisfied with his present situationD.one should look forward instead of complaining about the present situation【3】The underlined words “take things off your boss’s plate” mean______.A.draw your boss’s attention B.share your boss’s burdensC.give your boss useful advice D.ask your boss for a better position【4】 What is the common view about careers of the people mentioned in this passage?A.One should start his career from doing a simple job.B.One should improve himself and help others as well.C.One should keep learning new things to improve himself.D.One should pay much attention to the relationship with the boss.3.That Upper class people generally have more educational opportunities, greater financial security, and better jobs than people from lower social classes, but that doesn’t mean they’re more skilled at everything. A new study finds, surprisingly, that lower class people are better at reading the emotions of others.The researchers were inspired by observing that, for lower class people, success depends more on how much they can rely on other individuals. For example, if you can’t afford to buy support services, you have to rely on your neighbors or relatives to watch the kids while you’re busy.One experiment researched on volunteers who worked at a university: some had graduated from college and others had not. Researchers used the educational level as an indicator(标志)for social classes. Thevolunteers did a test of emotion perception(感知), in which they were instructed to look at pictures of facesand indicate which emotions each face was displaying. People with more education performed worse on the task than people with less education.In another study, university students who were of higher social status had a more difficult time accurately(准确)reading the emotions of a stranger.These results suggest that people of upper-class status aren’t very good at reco gnizing the emotions otherpeople are feeling. This is because they remember their upper status and they think they can solve theirproblems without relying on others.In the third experiment, people were made to feel that they were at a lower social class than they actually were, and they got better at reading emotions.“The differences between upper-class people and lower-class people are not something ingrained(根深蒂固的),” Kraus says. “It’s the cultural environment leading to them.” This work helps show tha t the traditional image of the classes is wrong. “It’s not true that a lower-class person, no matter what kind of person, is going to be less intelligent than an upper-class person. It’s all about the social environment the person lives in, and the specifi c challenges the person faces. If you can change the environment even temporarily, social class differences in lots of behaviors can be removed.”【1】According to the passage, when lower-class people meet problems, they tend to ______.A.turn to others B.work even harderC.feel more frustrated D.learn from upper-class people【2】Why did people perform better in emotion perception in the third experiment?A.Because they became less independent.B.Because they didn’t know they were cheated.C.Because they felt they must ask for help from other.D.Because they were made to understand lower-class people.【3】What does the passage mainly talk about?A.Upper-class people are not skilled at everything.B.Upper-class people have trouble recog nizing others’ emotion.C.Lower-class people need to be given more employment opportunities.D.There are many differences between upper-class people and lower-class people.4.First lady Michelle Obama urged students to visit China at the “100,000 Strong” China Study Abroad Forum at Howard University.President Barack Obama announced the “100,000 Strong” Initiative(十万强计划)during his 2009 visit to China. The program aims to increase the number of American students studying in China by making study abroad more affordable.During the event at Howard, Mrs. Obama spoke about the importance of studying abroad. “Studying in a country like China is about so much more than just improving your own prospects(前途) in the global market. The fact is that with every friendship you make and every bond of trust you establish you are shaping an image of America projected to the rest of the world and making America known better.” she said.Mrs. Obama encouraged students to set aside the opinion that studying abroad is for “rich kids only” or for those attending “certain schools”. The first lady also announced that the Chinese government is giving 10,000 “Bridge Scholarships” to cover costs for American students studying in China.Some students who had studied in China shared their experiences. David Marzban from Pepperdine University recalled a time when he formed a cross-cultural bond with a complete stranger at a restaurant near Fudan University in Shanghai. He noticed a young chef signaling him to come over. “He pressed the p lay button on his media player and started singing California Dreaming and wanted me to sing along with him,” Marzban said. “At that time I knew a great friendship had started during my first two weeks in China.”Nicole Baden from Howard University recalled how her time in China really helped her master the language. “You have to experience the culture while learning the language to really master it to understand why things are how they are compared to your own culture,” Baden said.12-year-old Sarah Davis, who studied in China last summer, said she was very excited to hear Michelle Obama talk about the country. “I love Chinese. Out of all the languages I’ve learned, Chinese is the most difficult and interesting.” She said.【1】 According to the passage, the “100,000 Strong” Initiative ______.A.provides convenience for American students to study in ChinaB.was made by First Lady Michelle Obama in 2009C.got little support from the Chinese governmentD.isn’t well-accepted among American students【2】According to Mrs. Obama, ______.A.American students used to be unable to study abroadB.Studying in China can make American students’ future betterC.the Chinese government will offer all the US students scholarshipsD.American students’ studying i n China helps improve the relationship between China and the US【3】Three examples are given mainly to indicate that ______.A.American students are very popular in ChinaB.Chinese is the most difficult to learn in the worldC.Many US young people have actually been studying in ChinaD.American students’ studying in China is important and worthwhile【4】 What is the best title for the passage?A.A great program for American students to study in ChinaB.Michelle Obama encourages students to study in ChinaC.More American students will go to China to studyD.China is attracting more and more American students四、单词拼写根据所给的首字母和中文写出所缺单词的完整形式(每空1分,满分10分)【1】Quite a few v____________(暴力)scenes were cut from the film before it came to show.【2】 He s____________(强调) the importance of kindness, duty and order in society.【3】They are collecting money for a c____________(慈善机构).【4】They can destroy houses, but leave the f____________(家具) inside exactly where it was.【5】I regret that a p____________(先前的)engagement prevents me from accepting your kind invitation. 【6】Arthur promised that he would answer the policeman’s questions with h____________(诚实).【7】The people are fighting to gain their f____________(自由).【8】Every day, many visitors are attracted by the r____________(遗迹)in the old city.【9】Our English teacher always explains difficult words or s____________(结构)in class.【10】There is plenty of e____________(证据)that smoking is very harmful to p eople’s health.五、其他阅读表达(每小题2分,满分10分)Walking is a popular form of exercises. It is an easy activity and offers a good way to improve physical fitness. Walking also gives many of the same benefits as other kinds of exercises.Regular, brisk(轻快地)walks hel ps a person’s body work better. Walking builds a stronger heart and lungs.The heart pumps blood through the body. It gets more rest between beats. Walking also seems to help protect the heart from heart diseases. Walking can help lose weight, too. What’s more, walking causes very few injuries, which is why there is a lower “dropout” rate among walkers than among runners. People are more likely to continue a walking program. This gives a better chance for success.Walking offers some mental benefits, too. It seems to make people feel better. Many walkers say they sleep better at night when they take regular walks. Others say they have a better attitude about life.Walking offers many of the same physical and mental benefits as other forms of exercise, but walking offers some special advantages, too.★ Almost everyone can walk. There are no special lessons of coaching. To become a serious walker, a person only needs to walk faster, farther and more often.★ People can walk almost anywhere. There are no special playing fields or courts for walking. Sidewalks, streets, parks, fields and malls are excellent places for walking.★ People can walk almost anytime. A person doesn’t need a team or a partner for walking. There is no “season” for walking. Most walkers walk in all kinds of weather.Walking offers a form of exercise within the reach of nearly everyone. With a little time and effort, people can rediscover a valuable form of exercise and improve their fitness.【1】What’s the best title of the passage?(within 10 words)__________________________________________________________________________【2】Please explain the underlined word “dropout” with proper words or phrases.(within 5 words)__________________________________________________________________________【3】Why is there a lower dropout rate among walkers than among runners? (within 10 words)__________________________________________________________________________【4】 How can people become a more serious walker? (within 10 words)__________________________________________________________________________【5】 Which do you prefer, walking or jogging? Why? (within 15 words)__________________________________________________________________________天津高一高中英语期中考试答案及解析一、单项选择1.Why don’t you bring ______ to his attention that you are too ill to go on working?A.it B.that C.this D.them【答案】A【解析】句意:为什么你病的如此厉害而不能继续工作了,你不让他in起注意。
天津市高一英语下学期期中试题
天津市2016-2017学年高一英语下学期期中试题第Ⅰ卷I.听力(10%)第一节(共5小题)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the man do this afternoon?A.Go boating.B.Pick up his mother.C.Go to the railway station.2.When should the man check out?A.By 12 noon.B.By 1 pm.C.By 2 pm.3.What do we know about the woman?A.She is heavier.B.She is thinner.C.She is taller.4.How does the woman most probably feel now?A.Nervous.B.Relaxed.C.Angry.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A park.B.A drawing.C.A story.第二节(共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where are the speakers looking at the hairstyles?A.In a magazine.B.On the Internet.C.At a barber shop.7.What does the woman want to do with her hair?A.Change its color.B.Make it straight.C.Have it cut shorter.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
天津高一高中英语期中考试带答案解析
天津高一高中英语期中考试班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.The old teacher, who is almost sixty, is always _____ and that is to say, he works always in high spirits. A.patient B.relaxedC.intelligent D.energetic2.—Shall we go for a picnic this weekend?—Why not? _____.A.I’ve got that B.It’s up to youC.Have a good time D.That’s settled3.Is this the first time you _____ this film in this cinema with your parents?A.have seen B.had seenC.saw D.see4.The government set up _____ organization named Angel to help _____ homeless three years ago.A.the; 不填B.不填;theC.an; a D.an; the5.Even nowadays some schools in many poor rural places still have no _____ to computers for the latest information.A.approach B.abilityC.access D.need6.The instrument _____ to test the new drug was a great success, which excited the local people. A.designing B.to designC.designed D.was designed7.Where do you think _____ the school uniform?A.Tom put B.did Tom putC.that did Tom put D.that Tom put8._____ from your family and friends, though it may cause short-term discomfort,doesn’t have to be as painful as it seems.A.Being separated B.Having separatedC.Separated D.Separating9.The sports meeting is _____. We are doing what we can to prepare for it.A.in the way B.drawingC.this way D.approaching10.We will never forget the day _____ the famous professor came to our school.A.that B.whenC.which D./11.—Tony, you must have noticed the student who broke the glass.—I’m sorry, I ________ attentively.A.was studying B.studiedC.had studied D.have studied12.The boss always _____ ways to celebrate the workers’ birthdays, which, of course, makes us very excited. A.comes up with B.puts up withC.keeps up with D.ends up with13.He _____ mentions her daughter to us as if she loves her daughter very much.A.completely B.fortunatelyC.fluently D.frequently14.The students usually do scientific experiments with the teacher _____ beside to help them.A.were standing B.stoodC.standing D.to stand15.Andy is satisfied with the toy. It is _______he has ever got.A.well B.the betterC.the best D.good二、完形填空It was three in the afternoon. I was putting my baby to sleep ______ the phone rang. It was a little girl asking for the Goldstein family. “______,” I said, “you’ve got the wrong number.”______ the phone didn’t stop ringing. Each time it was the voice of a little girl. She was ______ one call after another, each time asking for the Goldstein family. My baby wouldn’t stop crying. I started to become ______. I left the phone off the hook(挂钩) for about an hour, ______ that this would make her lose ______. But hardly I put the phone back on the hook when she______ again. I started to cry. After about the tenth call I told her that if she called one more time I would call the ______.At 6:30 pm, the phone rang for about the 25th time. I picked it up, but remained____, and I could hear the same voice of a girl. What kind of ______ would allow her to do this all the afternoon!I ______ to speak to her mother. To my ______, she called her mother to the phone. I told the mother what her little girl had been doing to me all the ______. The mother assured(向——保证) me that this was the ______ phone call her daughter had made that day. “My daughter’s teacher gave all the girls in the class the phone number of their new teaching assistant. The entire class of 30 girls was told to call the new assistant to ______ what time their class would be. The teacher must have given them the wrong number by mistake!”Until about 9:00 pm, the phone ______ rang from time to time. Each time, it was a little girl wanting to know what time the class was! Some girls, even after hearing they had the wrong ______, would anyway ask if I knew the time! I would just ______. It had turned into a joke now! I would never have thought that an entire ______ of girls, all with the same voice, was calling me!【1】A.while B.when C.until D.since【2】A.Well B.Sorry C.Fine D.Pardon【3】A.Then B.So C.But D.And【4】A.making B.answering C.receiving D.sending【5】A.hopeful B.interested C.excited D.angry【6】A.obvious B.afraid C.certain D.hesitate 【7】A.hope B.balance C.confidence D.face【8】A.slept B.called C.cried D.knocked 【9】A.school B.directors C.neighbors D.police 【10】A.happy B.noisy C.silent D.serious 【11】A.operators B.parents C.teachers D.children 【12】A.refused B.stopped C.liked D.asked 【13】A.surprise B.disappointment C.joy D.satisfaction 【14】A.day B.night C.afternoon D.morning 【15】A.first B.last C.second D.third 【16】A.make B.have C.find D.see 【17】A.still B.regularly C.similarly D.just 【18】A.result B.information C.address D.number 【19】A.cry B.laugh C.complain D.argue 【20】A.group B.school C.family D.class三、阅读理解1.Tyler Kellogg drove more than 3,000 miles last year. His goal is to help as many people as he can.Tyler Kellogg calls himself a long-time do-gooder, and last summer he really did a lot of good. After collecting together $2,000 and using his car as a sleeping space, the 21-year-old college student hit the road. His goal was to do random acts of kindness for 100 strangers.He drove 1,600 miles, from his parents’ house in Adams Center, New York, to the Florida Keys, then back again. “The first person I helped was a person fixing a boat lift on a lake in Oneida, New York,” Kellogg remembers. “I was shaking when I asked if he needed a hand.” What if he thought Kellogg was crazy? “When he said, ‘can you help me get this lift into the water?’ I knew everything was going to be fine.”He helped a policeman fix a downed barricade(路障) in Washington, D.C., and spread many yards of mulch(护盖物) in Maryland and North Carolina. And somewhere outside Atlanta, he met a man who was crying because his wife had recently died and he had no one to talk to. “For three hours we sat in his garden,” Kellogg says. “When I left, he said, ‘Thank you. I realize now that my life will go on.’ ”In 55 days, Kellogg helped 115 strangers and made an exciting discovery. “You don’t have to have much money,” he says. “You just have to ask people, ‘How can I help?’ ”【1】What is the purpose of Tyler Kellogg driving so many miles?A.To practice his driving.B.To have a good trip.C.To do good things.D.To visit his friends.【2】What does the under lined word “random” in the 2nd paragraph probably mean?A.without determination(决定).B.willing.C.without any plan or aim.D.hopeless.【3】Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A.A Student’s Exciting Discovery.B.College Students’ Life.C.100 Strangers’ Dreams.D.The Best Road Trip.2.The new study shows that we spend more time using the mobile Internet reading newspapers or magazines or doing some other things. According to the European Interactive Advertising Association(EIAA), the average European spends 4.8 hours reading newspapers and magazines but 1.6 hours more using the mobile Internet a week.The EIAA questioned 15,000 people in 15 European countries, looking at how people are using the Internet and its influence on their everyday lives. It found that the mobile Internet is increasingly finding its way into the public awareness. Over 71 million Europeans now have Internet access on their mobile phones. In the UK, 10 million people now access the Internet through their mobile phones and spend 6.3 hours doing so in a week. Unsurprisingly, younger generations in the UK are leading the way, with nearly half of the country’s 16-to 24-year-olds and a quarter of 25- to 34-year-olds using the Internet, spending 6.5 and 6.2 hours online each week. Entertainment plays a main role in our mobile Internet lives, with one in five British people using their phones for online games, a third listening to the online radio and 39 percent watching films, TV or other videos at least once a week. One third of those using an Internet phone said they received videos, images or other multimedia on their mobile, and 61 percent said they passed on contents they received.From a communication point of view, 80 percent of those questioned agreed that the Internet had made it easier for them to stay in touch with friends and family.Alison Fennah, director of the EIAA, said the mobile Internet use had come to the point that marketers should be looking to develop strategies (策略) that co nnect with consumers more effectively. “Better devices as well as improved consumer motivation that start coming together in 2011 can make a great difference to extending the online experience.” Fennah said.【1】How long does a European spend on the mobile Internet per week according to the EIAA?A.6.4 hours.B.6.2 hours.C.4.8 hours.D.1.6 hours.【2】What do people mainly use the mobile Internet for?A.Communication.B.Entertainment.C.Study.D.Advertising.【3】It can be known from the passage that _____.A.more than half of the people in the UK use the mobile InternetB.the Internet is the most effective way to stay in touch with friends and familyC.the UK has the largest number of people who use the mobile Internet in EuropeD.better devices and improved consumer motivation help extend the online experience【4】The author wrote the passage to tell us _____.A.how to use mobile phones to surf the InternetB.newspapers and magazines will disappear soonC.more and more people use the InternetD.how the Internet influences our daily lives3.People who do not get enough vitamin A in their diet may develop night blindness. But in the developing world,a lack of vitamin A causes much more serious harm to children. The world Health Organization links the lack of vitamin A to as many as 250,000 child deaths every year.One excellent source of vitamin A is found in newly developed sweet potatoes with orange flesh. Orange sweet potatoes contain high levels of beta-carotene, which the body changes into vitamin A. Experts say orange sweet potatoes could help the Africans who are lacking in vitamin A. But, first, more people will need to be persuadedto eat them. Sweet potatoes need a better image in Africa. Jan Low with the International Potato Center says, “We do have an image problem with sweet potatoes. In many African countries, they are seen as a crop of the poor.”Ms. Low explains that sweet potatoes are mainly grown by poor women to feed their families in case another crop fails. The sweet potatoes commonly grown in Africa have white or yellow flesh. But they are low in vitamin A. Jan Low took part in a project to study how to market orange sweet potatoes to Africans best. She worked on an information campaign(活动) in Mozambique and Uganda. The campaign included radio messages about the nutritional(营养的)benefits of the orange sweet potato. They advertised its ability to “fight diseases, make you strong, clear you skin and make you look healthy”. In areas without radio, the campaigners spread the message through theater. The performances included singing, dancing and storytelling. And everywhere they went, the campaigners wore orange T-shirts and hats. They even drove orange cars.Dan Gustafson heads the Washington office of the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization. He mentions the efforts in the past to increase the popularity of other nutritious crops. He says most of these efforts failed because organizers of the campaigns did not consider what people wanted to eat. People want to eat what they are familiar with. But Mr. Gustafson sees a better chance for the efforts to increase the popularity of the orange sweet potato in Africa. Except for the color, the orange sweet potato is almost the same as what people already eat. Dan Gustafson says, “I think this time the campaigners will succeed, because they have made enough advertisements and the difference between the vegetable they have advertised and what people already eat is not a radical one.”【1】What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?A. The benefits of vitamin A.B. The causes of night blindness.C. The results of a lack of vitamin A.D. The main reasons for child deaths.【2】Many Africans believe that _____.A.sweet potatoes are harmfulB.sweet potatoes are expensiveC.sweet potatoes are not nutritiousD.sweet potatoes are for the poor【3】The campaigners advertised orange sweet potatoes through _____.A.radio B.televisionC.white color D.phones四、其他【1】Could you write me a _______(总结) of what was discussed at the meeting?【2】The boy stood up in a hurry to answer questions without the teacher’s p_______.【3】I was _______(令人尴尬的) to forget my own address when the policeman asked me.【4】Having worked in the garden for a whole day, he was so e_______ that he went to bed immediately after supper.【5】With the price of the house going up, my father can’t a_______ one in Beijing.【6】Jim s_______ the earthquake, but his wife and two children died.【7】The woman tried to keep the b_______ between work and life .【8】Many newspapers and TV reporters came to i_______ the foreigners from all over the world.【9】The Chinese people will never allow Taiwan to become i_______, separated from the mainland.【10】_______(同样地), a child needs education to become a person useful to society.五、其他About 7 million people over the age of 65 have been diagnosed with depression, and many more could be suffering. It is high time that you learned how to know the signs and help them. Depression is a big problem for seniors, especially those who are lack of care and attention. Older people are much more likely to be alone, socially isolated(孤立的) or feel a lack of purpose. Sometimes older people have a much more difficulty time admitting mental health problems. Many times, the link between depression and physical illness is much stronger. The elderly don’t like to express sadness the way that young people do. Older people who are depressed may have more physical troubles and may pay more attention to them. Depression may result from early memory loss and meanwhile, depression will make a person forget more and faster. A patient with early memory loss and depression really needs to be treated for the depression to slow the memory loss. A mood change is also a sign of depression. If a previously calm person becomes increasingly annoyed, or a previously clean person no longer bothers to shower or clean up, that person should be considered.Don’t tell older adult s that you think they may be depressed, as older adults --- particularly men–see depression as a weakness. What you should do is tell them you’re worried about their health. Tell them they seem to be out of sorts.Say you just want to check with the doctor to see what’s going on. Once you’ve used physical symptoms to get that person to agree to a check-up, mention your fear to the doctor and allow the doctor to approach the subject of depression with the patient.【1】What is the title of the passage? (No more than 8 words)____________________________________________________________________________.【2】For what kind of older people is depression especially a big problem? (No more than 8 words)____________________________________________________________________________.【3】What attitude do older people have towards their mental illnesses? (No more than 10 words)____________________________________________________________________________.【4】What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “out of sorts” in P aragraph 4? (No more than 3 words)____________________________________________________________________________.【5】What will you do if your grandparents suffer from depression? (No more than 25 words)____________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达假定你是李华,你的外国朋友Peter让你写信给他介绍中国的传统节日“中秋节”,内容包括:1.时间;2.方式;3.意义。
天津市部分区2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 含答案
The group was watching all the______28______of this boy and asked his father, “Is this the boy having any problems? Why is he behaving very______29______?
The young boy was so____21____to see everything.
He____22____at his father. “Dad, the train is moving and the things are moving____23____.” His father smiled and nodded his head.
4. When did the woman see the shark?
A. when she was swimming.
B. when she was on the shore.
C. when she was in the boat.
5. What’s the relationship between the speakers?
天津市部分区2023-2024学年高一下学期期中练习英语试题
天津市部分区2023-2024学年高一下学期期中练习英语试题一、单项选择1.— My parents will take me to Beijing for a visit next month.— Really? ______!A.No problem B.Have fun C.Of course D.Not yet 2.Hannah is a model and performance artist ______ to ocean conservation.A.devote B.devoting C.devoted D.to devote3.______ we damage old buildings, we are ruining the cultural heritage, the traditional value as well.A.Before B.Although C.Unless D.If 4.Usually, blood pressure and heart rate should be ______ before treatment.A.proved B.measured C.supported D.exchanged 5.The performance started with a mess, ______, everything worked out all right in the end.A.immediately B.absolutely C.fortunately D.hopefully6.So far as he could, John had always studied so hard to ______ his parents’ expectations.A.make a comment about B.take advantage ofC.play a joke on D.live up to7.The reason for such a serious accident is ______ the driver was too careless and drunk.A.why B.what C.that D.because8.We ______ TV at the living room, when the phone rang suddenly.A.were watching B.had watched C.are watching D.have watched 9.Honestly speaking, I never expect my sister ______ all the words in such a short time.A.remembered B.remembering C.to remember D.remember10.I think Helen Keller is a good writer. She met many difficulties in her life but she never______.A.gave up B.went out C.sat down D.ran around 11.Robert aimed to be ______ of his parents by the time he was eighteen, which means he is a real adult in law.A.aware B.independent C.critical D.considerate 12.Though he left the factory for years, he still remember the happy time ______ with his workmates.A.spending B.spend C.to spend D.spent13.Eating a small snack can give me a little ______ to get through the day, so I always carry some in my bag.A.energy B.advice C.information D.space14.I ______ to Beijing yesterday, but I didn’t catch the train.A.should get B.should have got C.must get D.must have got 15.—______! A small boy is rushing out from the corner.—How dangerous! I’ve almost knocked him down.A.Look out B.What a pity C.No way D.Keep cool二、完形填空My daughter went in to a big public school from a small homely pre-school last year. I acted happy for her but inside I was 16 . My daughter did not 17 anyone at her new school and I wondered how she would get on with making friends.The first few weeks were 18 for her. She would often come home and tell me that she 19 walked around by herself during recess (课间休息) and most of the kids didn’t20 to play with her.I wanted to 21 this problem. I’d been the one helping her through so many moments, 22 this one was more difficult. I couldn’t be there holding her hand and 23 her to other little kids. 24 , after a few weeks, she slowly started to make friends.This year my daughter went to school as a confident Year Two. She was 25 no matter how her class changed, she would be OK. What 26 me was her experience in Year One would influence her in a positive way.“I 27 some Year One kids today,” she told me recently. “It was their first day and some of them looked 28 so I thought I should go play with them. I 29 what it was like walking around not knowing any one.” “And maybe,” she continued.“ If I do this for them, they will do this for the 30 Year One kids next year and no one will feel they arenot 31 .”My heart was full of 32 . I realized it was probably a 33 thing that I wasn’t there to hold my daughter’s hand anymore.Starting a new school is a time of great 34 — not only for children but for us parents too. One 35 for parents is learning to let go, little by little.16.A.bored B.angry C.worried D.sad17.A.find B.know C.support D.understand 18.A.similar B.short C.hard D.important 19.A.just B.never C.also D.seldom 20.A.refuse B.continue C.agree D.want 21.A.solve B.experience C.discuss D.avoid22.A.so B.and C.for D.but 23.A.leaving B.introducing C.spreading D.returning 24.A.Possibly B.Thankfully C.Suddenly D.Strangely 25.A.afraid B.sorry C.sure D.lucky 26.A.troubled B.surprised C.saved D.stopped 27.A.played with B.waited for C.shouted at D.woke up 28.A.tired B.excited C.lonely D.funny 29.A.wonder B.ask C.imagine D.remember 30.A.new B.happy C.lovely D.popular 31.A.praised B.allowed C.heard D.accepted 32.A.kindness B.pity C.pride D.fear 33.A.wrong B.good C.difficult D.common 34.A.changes B.ideas C.habits D.experiments 35.A.example B.game C.reason D.lesson三、阅读理解Best Education Apps for AndroidSoloLearnPrice: FreeSoloLearn has tons of education courses on computer programming. All of them teach you a computer language. There is a range of languages available, including Python, Java, C++ and even JavaScrip. If you’re into computer programming at all, you should look into these.QuizletPrice: FreeQuizlet is considered the best flashcards app out there. You can use it for almost any topic. You can practice memorizing vocabulary terms, and more. It also includes foreign language support, images and audio, and you can share flashcards with friends.EdXPrice: FreeEdX offers courses from actual colleges, including computer programming engineering, history, psychology, and hundreds of others. It features online o offline video lectures, course announcements and handouts, and various tutorials Anyone looking for higher education should have this app right now.Khan AcademyPrice: FreeKhan Academy is another education platform. It currently has over 10,000instructional videos, classes, and other content. It deals with more typical education such as mathematics, economics, history, science, and more. There is also a version specifically for younger kids and we highly recommend that one as well.If we missed any of the best education apps for Android, tell us about them in the comments. You can find our latest app lists by clicking here.36.What type of courses does SoloLearn offer?A.Educational theories.B.Computer programming.C.Foreign languages.D.Applied Mathematics.37.Which app is friendly to foreign learners?A.SoloLearn.B.Quizlet.C.EdX.D.Khan Academy. 38.What do SoloLearn and EdX have in common?A.They attract computer lovers’ interests.B.They are designed for younger kids.C.They cover a wide range of subjects.D.They are targeted at higher education. 39.Which app is recommended for younger kids?A.EdX.B.Quizlet.C.SoloLearn.D.Khan Academy. 40.Where is the text most probably taken from?A.An educational journal.B.An advertisement.C.A travel guide.D.A website.“Do you want to go to work with me today?” Asked my father one day when I was nine or 10 years old. He had never taken me to work with him before.How could I have said no? I had no idea where my father worked, nor how he earned a living. All I knew, back around 1992, was that he left our house every morning before we woke up and came back every night after we finished dinner. So, I gave him a positive answer.My dad drove us south to the city of Newark, where he was born. There we entered a middle-class apartment building. He made the rounds doing regular duty for the next few hours with me following closely. He checked the basic systems and services. He collected rents. He carried around a case of tools in case he needed to fix a broken door or get a washing machine running again.He took me to work with him a few other times over the years. I always loved going. I got to see him in action, doing his job among other people, out in the wider world and looking important, even heroic. I felt proud of him, proud to be his son. I wish he had taken me more often.Years later, I followed this tradition. I took my daughter Caroline with me to my office for a day. She saw me in a glassed-off conference room brainstorming with colleagues, on the phone talking with clients and — no doubt the most attractive scene of all — on my computer writing a report. With any luck, my daughter felt the same pride I had felt with my own father.Today fewer and fewer kids get the same opportunity. Maybe we should make this a tradition.41.Why did the author agree to go to work with his father for the first time?A.He wanted to earn money for himself.B.He was forced to go by his father.C.He was curious about his father’s job.D.He intended to repair their relationship.42.What tasks did the author’s father do?A.Checking systems, collecting rents, and fixing appliances.B.Working with colleagues and brainstorming ideas.C.Answering phone calls and organizing paperwork.D.Writing reports and attending meetings regularly.43.How did the author feel after seeing his father work?A.He felt pity for his father.B.He admired his father’s skills.C.He thought highly of his father.D.He questioned his father’s choice.44.What tradition did the author follow years later with his own daughter?A.Repairing broken doors and washing machines.B.Bringing her to his workplace for a day.C.Calling the clients and writing reports.D.Taking her to visit his hometown.45.How did the author’s experience with his dad influence him?A.It helped him build a successful career.B.It developed his great talents for business.C.It deepened his understanding of his work.D.It made him proud and follow the same tradition.Think about things around you when you get up in the morning: the alarm clock, toothbrush, toile, coffee maker, and shower heads… What do these things have in common? They are all inventions. They come in all shapes, sizes and varieties. And their inventors were from diverse backgrounds. Sure, many scientists have made discoveries and turned those discoveries into inventions. However, that doesn’t mean you must be a scientist to be an inventor.We often hear that necessity is the mother of invention, and it means that people often identify one of their needs and then try to meet that need. Sometimes the only way to meet thatneed is to invent a new product!Think about all of the musical instruments in the world. Now think of all the products that go along with those instruments. Instead of scientists, many of those products were invented by musicians. They discovered a need and then invented a product to satisfy it. They may have thought scientifically about the product. They may have had help from a scientist, but many people have shown that inventors can come from any background.Non-scientific approaches can help develop new inventions. Although thinking scientifically is often a necessity, it can also be helpful to think out of the box. We often get used to doing things the same way and thinking that some ideas won’t work, which makes us stop thinking about new things. But if we keep thinking, we might discover something amazing. That is why some inventors can come from a variety of non-scientific backgrounds. For example a poet and an astronomer both look at the sky, but they see it differently. The poet might have ideas about a problem the astronomer would never consider.See? You don’t have to be a scientist to be an inventor. Somehow, everyone can invent something.46.What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A.Inventions can be made by anyone, not just scientists.B.Inventions are mainly the result of scientific discoveries.C.Inventors must have scientific backgrounds.D.Inventors is good at inventing daily things.47.What does the underlined word in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Remember.B.Invent.C.Find.D.Develop.48.The writer mentioned the invention of musical instruments in order to show ______.A.the need for a solution leads to inventionB.music is very important in our livesC.inventions come from scientific thinkingD.music can help scientists become inventors49.What does the writer mean by saying “thinking out of the box” in Paragraph 4?A.It is helpful for people to keep thinking.B.It is not important for people to think scientifically.C.People need to think about things in new, different ways.D.People need to get used to doing things the same way.50.By writing the passage, what may the writer want to tell us?A.We should take a look at the sky.B.It’s not easy to write a piece of music.C.We should try to solve scientific problems.D.It’s possible for everyone to invent things.阅读短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题.When Susan Greenstein Prescott was a high school senior, her English teacher, Fred DiMeo, gave her a terrifying task: recite (背诵) a poem in front of the whole class.“I had a stutter (口吃). I’d be trying to get a word out that might begin with ‘D’ or ‘TH’” Susan said. The thought of getting up in front of her classmates and stuttering through the poem was too much to bear. Susan went home and told her mom how scared she was. Her mom agreed to write a note asking for her to be excused from doing the work in front of the whole class. When the day of the recitation came, Susan recited the poem one-on-one to Fred. Once she was done, he said something she’d never heard before: he liked listening to her voice.For the first time, Susan considered the possibility that public speaking didn’t have to be a source of trepidation. “I think in his mind he wanted me to understand I have nothing to be afraid of,” she said. After college, Susan landed a job as a corporate trainer. The new position made her realize how big an impact Fred had had on her confidence. “I stand up in front of people and I speak. I do it all the time, and if I do stutter once in a while, no big deal,” she said.Susan recently found a way to contact her former teacher, and plans on sending him a letter expressing her appreciation. “He truly is an unsung hero,” she said. “I don’t know where I would’ve gone if I felt like I had to keep my voice quiet because I was afraid of embarrassing myself. I’d like to give him my thanks for that kindness.”51.Why did Susan refuse the teacher’s task? (no more than 10 words)52.How did Fred respond to Susan’s recitation? (no more than 6 words)53.What does the underlined word “trepidation” in paragraph 3 probably mean? (1word) 54.According to Susan, what gave her confidence to speak publicly? (no more than 5 words) 55.What do you think of Fred DiMeo? Please explain. (no more than 20 words)四、书信写作56.假设你是晨光中学的李津。
天津市七校2024_2025学年高一英语下学期期中联考试题
天津市七校2024-2025学年高一英语下学期期中联考试题本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
第I卷选择题(共80分)第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分15分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers?A. In a department store(百货商店).B. In a big hospital.C. In a hotel.2. What does Tom imply about Frank?A. Frank doesn’t like to give a party.B. Frank has two days to make a decision.C. Frank won’t be able to come.3. How did the man feel about the professor’s speech?A. Moving.B. Serious.C. Boring.4. What does the woman fail to do?A. Do her work.B. Take funny activities.C. Take care of her family.5. What does the woman mean?A. She wo nders why Martin isn’t allowed to use the car.B. She likes to let Martin use her car.C. She doesn’t see where her car is.其次节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面几段材料。
高一英语下册期中调研考试试题1
天津市南开区09-10学年下学期期中调研考试外研版必修3高一英语试卷2010年4月28日上午8: 00 – 9: 30使用本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(听力),第II卷(英语知识运用)和第III卷(读写能力测试)三部分。
满分为100 分,考试用时为90 分钟。
考试结束时,请将试卷全部上交。
...............第Ⅰ卷听力(共三节,15小题,每题1分;满分15分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置;听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the weather be like this afternoon?A. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Rainy.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In an office.B. In a restaurant.C. At home.3. What does the boy want to be in the future?A. A businessman.B. A lawyer.C. A professor.4. What is the man doing?A. Offering help.B. Expressing thanks.C. Asking for permission.5. What does the man mean?A. He’ll deliver the luggage by car.B. He won’t take the luggage with him.C. He doesn’t need any help with the luggage.第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面2段材料。
天津南开区外国语中学高一英语月考试题含解析
天津南开区外国语中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. You ______ to town to see the film yesterday. It will be on TV tonight.A. needn’t goB. had better not goC. should not goD. needn’t have gone 参考答案:D略2. She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do it takes to save her life.A. whateverB. whicheverC. howeverD. whoever参考答案:A3. ---I think we should buy a car so that it will be convenient for us to go to work.---______, but do you think we have so much money ?A. You are jokingB. Come off itC. I don’t believe itD. You are dead right参考答案:D4. While seeing the film, what had happened on the battlefield ________ in the old man’s mind.A. made a lifeB. made a livingC. come to lifeD. come to live参考答案:C。
解析:come to life意为“活跃起来;浮现;恢复”。
5. he is back, the prime minister has another chance to put his new ideas into practice.A. Now that B. As ifC. Even ifD. If only参考答案:A【详解】考查连词辨析。
天津市部分区2022-2023学年高一下学期期中练习英语试题-L
天津市部分区2022-2023学年高一下学期期中练习英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单项选择1.— I hope to take the computer course.— _________. To find out more about it, visit this website.A.I don’t care B.It’s well done C.Good idea D.Not at all 2._________ the past year working in the factory, Lucy appears more mature than those of her age.A.Spending B.Spent C.Having spent D.To spend 3.Unless we _________ more money, the project will stop.A.find B.is found C.found D.was found 4.Hearing the good news, he breathed a sigh of _________.A.regret B.effort C.permission D.relief5.The performance borrowed a lot from Chinese dance and music, _________ the Eastern influence on the ballet was clear.A.or B.so C.while D.but 6.Don’t forget to check in online and print your boarding pass _________.A.by accident B.at one point C.in advance D.over time 7.In recent years, we _________ large areas of wetland that was damaged by human activity.A.see B.saw C.have seen D.had seen8.It takes hundreds of years of plastic to _________, but much less time for paper. A.pass away B.turn out C.set up D.break down 9.There’s a note pinned to the door _________ when the shop will open again. A.saying B.says C.said D.having said 10.We started from Vancouver, _________ we picked up our vehicle for the trip — a home on wheels.A.when B.who C.where D.what 11.When _________ in public, Johnson is very attractive.A.speak B.speaking C.to speak D.speaks 12.I’ve ordered some pizza, so we _______ worry about cooking when we get home tired.A.can’t B.dare not C.needn’t D.may not 13.Clearly and carefully _________, his homework won the teacher’s praise.A.written B.to write C.writing D.being written 14._________ E - books have changed our life, not all of readers like to read books on screen. A.Although B.After C.Since D.Unless 15.— I am going to have a holiday soon.— _________.A.It’s my pleasure B.Never mind C.Leave it alone D.Good for you 二、完形填空16.A.grammar B.pronunciation C.classroom D.spelling 17.A.wrote B.imagined C.understood D.realized 18.A.difficult B.interesting C.important D.popular 19.A.class B.textbook C.blackboard D.dictionary 20.A.forms B.roles C.rules D.examples 21.A.lesson B.holiday C.speech D.writing 22.A.upset B.troubled C.trusted D.missed 23.A.alive B.touched C.awake D.dead 24.A.learning B.starting C.struggling D.hoping 25.A.carry B.read C.understand D.find 26.A.forgot B.checked C.considered D.remembered 27.A.writing B.doing C.planning D.teaching 28.A.headline B.thought C.word D.more 29.A.sentence B.paragraph C.action D.activity 30.A.emptier B.colder C.heavier D.lighter 31.A.falling down B.going out C.continuing on D.growing up 32.A.alarmed B.helped C.stopped D.surprised 33.A.end B.period C.loss D.result 34.A.song B.circle C.game D.story 35.A.choice B.task C.time D.visit三、阅读理解Thirsk Brick ShowDate: 13th FebruaryVenue: Thirsk & Sowerby Town HallDescription: A small LEGO show in this town hall, back for its third year. The profits from the show go to Holy Rood House, an aged care centre in the town. LEGO displays and some activities.Cost: Small entry fee in aid of charity.Discovery Brick ShowDate: 28th - 29th MayVenue: Discovery MuseumDescription: This LEGO show in central Newcastle returns, with LEGO models from builders across the UK, activities and a marketplace for LEGO - lovers.Cost: Some free activities; entry to see the models and the marketplace requires a paid ticket.Hull BrickfestDate: 7th - 8th AugustVenue: GuildhallDescription: This LEGO show returns for another year in the centre of Hull, East Riding of Yorkshire.Cost: Free entry; ticket booking recommended.Caterham Model ShowDate: 18th SeptemberVenue: Centenary HallDescription: This established LEGO and model show is back again this year, LEGO displays, activities and traders as well as non - LEGO displays activities and traders.Cost: Paid tickets required for entry; see event page for details.36.Which show’s profits will be used to help old people?A.Thirsk Brick Show.B.Discovery Brick Show.C.Hull Brickfest.D.Caterham Model Show.37.Which show is held in Newcastle?A.Hull Brickfest.B.Thirsk Brick Show.C.Discovery Brick Show.D.Caterham Model Show.38.Which venue will host a free but ticketed LEGO event?A.Thirsk & Sowerby Town Hall.B.Discovery Museum.C.Centenary Hall.D.Guildhall.39.What do the four events have in common?A.They have been held before.B.They will take place in winter. C.They will sell tickets at the door.D.They include some non - LEGO activities.40.What is the purpose of this text?A.To explain LEGO culture.B.To help the poor in the shows.44.What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph 5 refer to?A.a face B.a smile C.the door D.his daughter 45.In the story, the author wants to express that _________.A.family can give us support B.labor work is not that hardC.it is better to have just one kid D.it is important for kids to study hardHave you ever wanted to see your dreams after you woke up? Artificial intelligence (AI) technology may help you do this in the near future!Researchers from Osaka University in Japan have trained an AI system to recreate images in people’s heads. The pictures AI has created include a teddy bear, an airplane and a clock tower. The technology is 80 percent accurate, reported Science magazine.Previously there have been AI models that can turn a word or phrase into images. The AI has studied lots of images and their text descriptions. Over time, the AI can find patterns and recreate pictures if you first input text.This time, the researchers took a step further. They trained the AI to link people’s brain scan data with images. They asked four people to look at 10, 000 different images, and let the AI find patterns of blood flow in the brain. Then the patterns can be related to the images.If people looked at an airplane, the AI would use the brain scan data to create an image of a very cloudy airplane. Then, it would turn on the previous “text - to - image” model. By feeding the keyword “airplane”, the AI would improve the image and make it more real.“It’s a new method that combines textual and visual information to ‘decipher the brain’”, Ariel Goldstein from Princeton University told Science magazine.Researchers said the technology could someday help people with paralysis to communicate. It might also help scientists understand dreams or even how other animals see the world.46.What do we know about the AI system mentioned in Paragraph 2?A.It can help train people’s minds.B.It can fully present people’s dreams. C.It was created for drawing people’s heads.D.It can recreate pictures in people’s heads.47.How did the previous AI models turn phrases into images?A.By understanding the meaning of the words.B.By finding patterns in images and their text descriptions.C.By drawing pictures according to users’ orders.D.By finding different photos from the internet.48.What is the working process of the new AI system?A.relate with image→scan blood flow→improve the text→turn into the imageB.relate with image→turn into text→scan blood flow→improve the imageC.scan blood flow→relate with image→turn into text→improve the imageD.scan blood flow→turn into text→relate with image→improve the image49.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A.How to know the way animals see the world.B.How people with paralysis talk with others.C.What the new AI technology could be used for.D.How AI technology affects people’s dreams,50.Which part of a newspaper may this text appear?A.Entertainment.B.Health.C.Education.D.Science.四、阅读表达阅读下面短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
天津市南开中学2020-2021学年度第二学期期中检测高一英语试卷
A Educ敲 ing ch‖ dren
B saving rarc aniFnals
C Rcorcating an cnVirommcnt
13 Ho、 v rnany adVantages arc nlentioncd about zoos in thc spccch?
A Tvxo
B Thrcc
C Four
l How isthc woa1hcΓ in tIlc wonlan’ s hon1c1own in wintcr?
A、ⅤalⅡ l
B CoId
C snowy
2 `Vhat docs the man fccl aftcr his cxams9
A Good
B Dlsappoin↑ cd
c satisfled
材料 读 两遍 。
笫 l页 共 15页
听第 6段材 料 ,回 答 第 6至 8三个 小 题 。
6 ⅣVhere arc thc spcakcrs?
A Inap·ark
B Ats0hool
7 Wllat do wc knoW aboutthc、 voman?
C Inthc counⅡ阝idC
A shc misses her famiˇ
14 、Ⅴhy arc some pcoplc against zoos?
A Animals can fccl borcd and sad
B Animals make visitors s饣 css钆 l
C rtnilnals are in danger of cxttnotion
15 、Vhat docs thc spcaker thim<° f zoos’
A Thcy arc still usc§ al and nccossa£ y
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天津市南开区09-10学年下学期期中调研考试外研版必修3高一英语试卷2010年4月28日上午8: 00 – 9: 30使用本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(听力),第II卷(英语知识运用)和第III卷(读写能力测试)三部分。
满分为100 分,考试用时为90 分钟。
考试结束时,请将试卷全部上交。
...............第Ⅰ卷听力(共三节,15小题,每题1分;满分15分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置;听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the weather be like this afternoon?A. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Rainy.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In an office.B. In a restaurant.C. At home.3. What does the boy want to be in the future?A. A businessman.B. A lawyer.C. A professor.4. What is the man doing?A. Offering help.B. Expressing thanks.C. Asking for permission.5. What does the man mean?A. He’ll deliver the luggage by car.B. He won’t take the luggage with him.C. He doesn’t need any help with the luggage.第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面2段材料。
每段材料后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段材料读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6和第7题。
6. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Customer and waitress.B. Boss and secretary.C. Teacher and student.7. What kind of snack does the man order?A. Pancake.B. Chips.C. Salad.听第7段材料,回答第8至第10题。
8. Why couldn’t the speaker meet with Mr. Smith as soon as she arrived?A. She missed the appointment.B. She arrived late.C. She was sick.9. Why did she give up making a new appointment with Mr. Smith?A. Sh e couldn’t reach Mr. Smith’s office.B. Sh e didn’t want to see Mr. Smith any more.C. Sh e didn’t want to take the trouble making it.10. Whom did she meet on the street one day?A. A stranger.B. Mr. Smith.C. Mr. Smith's secretary.第三节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段材料,请根据材料内容用适当的词填空,并填写在横线上,每空1词。
本段材料读两遍。
China has given the world many important (11) ____________. To give an example, it is the country in which silk was first invented. Silk was made there as long ago as 3200 BC. Chinese farmers grew mulberry leaves because they knew that a certain kind of caterpillar ate them. The Chinese did not tell other countries how silk was made and other countries paid a lot for this soft, strong material.Su Song was an eleventh century (12) ____________ about whom very little is known. However, we do know that in 1092 AD he invented the first real clock. For the first time ever, it became possible to tell the time. In the 1950s a copy was built and this copy can be seen today in Beijing.They say that a man called Cai Lun made paper from the (13) ____________ of a tree in about 105 AD. If so, he is a man of whom China can be proud. Paper was a very important invention because it was cheap and people could afford to buy it. Before that time, writers had used expensive materials such as silk. The invention was immediately successful. However, paper did not spread to other countries for another 500 years.Printing was invented in China as early as 868 AD. The book in which printing first appeared was called the Diamond Sutra. With printing, it became possible to produce many copies at the same time. In 1041 AD, a (14) ____________called Bi Sheng invented a type of print that could move. It was not until 1454 that the first book was printed in Europe.The first time that we hear of a real toothbrush is in a Chinese book of 1498 AD. This toothbrush could clean teeth quickly and well. The toothbrush only reached Europe in the seventeenth century, when it quickly became very (15) ____________.第II卷英语知识运用(共两节,满分30 分)第一节单项填空(共10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分10 分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16.The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class,________ visiting a museum when theearthquake happened.A. wasB. wereC. isD. had been17. —How do you find this film, John?—___________.A. I find it at the cinemaB. By chanceC. Oh, very interestingD. I looked for a long time18. The house ________ while we were away. Fortunately it________ before we got back.A. set fire to; had been put outB. caught fire; had been put outC. on fire; has been put outD. set on fire; has been put out19. Bob is a man of great experience, _________much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whomD. from which20. Every time she tried to argue with her husband she _______crying her heart out.A. brought upB. picked upC. ended upD. dug up21. The city is built ________ the two rivers come together.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where22. This region has plenty of safe drinking water_______ that one has none.A. whileB. howeverC. forD. as23. _______ in a traffic jam is quite an unpleasant experience.A. CaughtB. Having caughtC. Being caughtD. To catch24. The Indian Ocean tsunami at the end of 2004 is said ________ more than 160,000people and made millions homeless.A. to killB. to have killedC. to be killingD. to be killed25. _______Japanese people live much longer than Europeans.A. In terms ofB. On averageC. One after anotherD. In all第二节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。