苏教版九年级英语第一学期期末试卷附答案 (2)
江苏省苏州市 九年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)
九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.一Have you seen cartoon film Zootopia？一Of course．It's most interesting film I've ever seen．（）A. a； theB. the； aC. a； aD. the； the2.一Which would you prefer，orange juice or coffee？一Either OK，but I prefer coffee milk．（）A. are； toB. is； toC. are； withD. is； with3.-I've bought all the food for the party tonight．-Thank you．Then I ____ go to the supermarket．（）A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't4.一Could you tell me ？一Sure．Walk straight along this street and you'll find it．（）A. how can I get to the museumB. where is the museumC. which is the way to the museumD. how far the museum is5.一I can't get the kite in the tree．It's too high!一Let me try．I am much than you．（）A. shorterB. strongerC. heavierD. taller6.The nurse won't leave her patients she's sure they are all taken good care of．（）A. unlessB. becauseC. sinceD. if7.Now all Chinese couples to have two children．（）A. allowB. allowedC. are allowedD. were allowed8.一The song"Where Did the Time Go" us of the old days and the love of family．一Sure．It's my favorite song．（）A. reportsB. remindsC. requiresD. remembers9.My mother dinner when I got home yesterday．（）A. cooksB. will cookC. is cookingD. was cooking10.--Tu Youyou recerved the Nobel Prize for her________of anemisinin（青蒿素）．--And she was the first Chinese who won the prize in science．（）A. designB. thoughtC. inventionD. discovery11.The old scientist devoted most of his time he space science．（）A. developB. to developingC. to developD. developing12.You are so !I admire you for designing and making your own clothes．（）A. curiousB. creativeC. humorousD. generous13.一I haven't been to the Great Wall．What about you，Frank？一．I'm looking forward to going there all the time．（）A. Neither I doB. Neither I haveC. Neither have ID. Neither do I14.You look too tired．Why not a rest？（）A. stop to haveB. to stop having．C. stop havingD. to stop to have15.一You must be a famous painter in the future．一．（）A. I hope soB. I think soC. I don't think soD. I am afraid so二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）请先阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．When Rebecca was a middle school student，she was often bullied（欺凌）．At that time，she didn't want to tell others．However，she now thinks people who are bullied should talk about their(16)．Rebecca says that many people who are bullied (17) in silence．She says that although she always heard a lot about bullying when she was in primary school，she(18) thought it would happen to her．Rebecca told us that the bullying began when she went to middle school．People started making fun of her for being a(19) student and knowing all the answers．She went on to say that every time she answered a question correctly in class，everyone would start shouting and saying that she was too(20) for them．She told us that by the end of the year，she was very(21) about the bullying and became ill．She began to hate school．But (22) she had a friend who could talk to，and they told their head teacher about her problem．She believes that talking to the teacher (23) her a lot．They found ways to deal with the problem，and the bullying finally(24)．Her (25) is；don't see yourself as the problem．Nobody should be bullied．But if you don't tell anyone what is going on，nobody will know that you need help．16. A. experiences B. jokes C. hobbies D. studies17. A. sleep B. laugh C. suffer D. play18. A. seldom B. always C. never D. suddenly19. A. bad B. happy C. silent D. good20. A. clever B. slow C. noisy D. proud21. A. pleased B. worried C. satisfied D. amazed22. A. usually B. interestingly C. luckily D. strangely23. A. surprised B. controlled C. excited D. helped24. A. started B. stopped C. increased D. continued25. A. problem B. agreement C. condition D. advice．三、阅读理解（本大题共12小题，共24.0分）AThe Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month of the lunar calendar．This day is always the first full moon in the new year．Ancient people also called it Shangyuan Festival．Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty and became popular in the Tang Dynasty．Watching the red lanterns is one of the main traditions．Lanterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put on trees，or along river banks on show．It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble．Today，when the lanterns slowly rise into the air，people make wishes．Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles．The riddles are usually short，wise，and sometimes humorous．The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character，a famous person's name，or a place name．The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes．In northern China，they are called yuan xiao while in southern part they're named tangyuan．Because making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity，they are usually done happily by a group of friends or family members．In old times，the Lantern Festival was also romantic．Watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other．A line from Xin Qiji a poet during the Song Dynasty，shows this；Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowed．Suddenly I turned，and there she stood，in the dim light．26.What were sky lanterns first used for by Zhuge Kongming in ancient times？______A. Making wishes．B. Celebrating birthdays．C. Playing gamesD. Asking for help．27.The line from Xin Qiji in the passage shows the Lantern Festival was ______ in old times．A. boringB. humorousC. romanticD. popular．B？A. Qigong．B. Watercolor．C. Drop-In Social Club．D. The Community Sings．29.Who fits WEA best？______A. One who enjoys working with others and making new friends．B. One who has a strong wish to be an English teacher in the future．C. One who has recently arrived and hopes to improve her English．D. One who is good at his spoken English and tries to help others．30.What can a beginner learn in The Community Sings？______A. How to take a deep breath．B. How to protect the environment．C. How to write a song．D. How to improve singing skills．CSome English words have more than one meaning．These are called multi-meaning words．Multi-meaning words have the same pronunciation with different meanings．For example，let's look at the word"ball"．You could have a"ball"which means you would have a good time．You could toss a"ball"which means you throw an object．You could be on the"ball"which means you know what is happening．You could go to a"ball"which means a dance．Take the word"can"．You"can"ride a bike which means you are able to ride a bike．You have a"can"of soup which means the soup is in a round-shaped holder．You can dothe"can-can"which is a dance from the 1920s．And you might get"canned"if you do a poor job at work，which means you might lose your job．How about"fly"？You can"fly"an airplane or you can hit a"fly"that．is on your food in your house．Or，you can"fly by the seat of your pants"which means you don't make a plan before taking an action．And，you know that the"fly"of a zipper is the top part of the zipper．There are hundreds of words that are multi-meaning words．The word"set"has more meanings than any other word in the English language．When you have time，why don't you try to think of all the ways the word"set"is used？If，you look at the title of this book Can a Fly，Fly？…you know that the answer is"Yes"because you have seen an insect named a"fly"go up in the air and move around through the air…which is what"fly"means．Can a Fly，Fly？Of course，it can!31.If Tom is often late for work and fails to finish his tasks，he will ______ ．A. do the can-canB. get cannedC. be on the ballD. go to a ball32.Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in paragraph 2？______A. Let's try another word．B. Let's make a word list．C. Here's a survey report．D. Here's the guessing game．33.The writer writes the passage in order to ______ ．A. tell a story about learning English wordsB. introduce a book on learning English wordsC. share an experience in learning English wordsD. present different pronunciations of the same word．DIn the eyes of many foreigners，Chinese are the best hosts and the worst guests in the world．They're not really bad guests，but because the guest-host relationship in China is much different from that in some western countries，it appears they are not nice guests．And western guests sometimes look rude in the eyes of Chinese guests．In China，guests are almost like gods．Whenever I enter a Chinese person's home，there is always fruit on the table for me，and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water．In the west，generally the guest is not a god．Acting according to the host's way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest．My wife's mother，a very kind elderly Chinese lady，doesn't smoke．When I see some of her guests smoking in her house，as a non-smoker，I feel unhappy．Usually I want to stop them directly，but I must realize that in China，to be a good host，she must not do that．In most North American homes，if you are a guest，and the hosts are not smokers，you should not smoke in their house．At the very least，you could ask，"Is it OK if I smoke？"But，don't be surprised if they say，"No，you can't smoke．"In our culture，if you smoke in their home，you are a bad guest，but if they don't allow you to smoke in their house，they are not a rude host．Guests in China also have special habits．Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon．Thankfully my wife is Chinese，so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift．However，giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country．So，if you invite international guests to your home，don't be too surprised if they don't bring you a gift．In China，you probably won't need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host，and Chinese are naturally very good hosts．If western hosts invite you to their house，try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected．34.When a western guest visits a Chinese family，he often ______ ．A. buys some fruitB. feels like a godC. wants some giftsD. takes a cup of tea35.If the writer's guests want to smoke in his house，what will he probably say？______A. It's OK if you smoke here．B. Let's smoke together．C. Sorry，you can't smoke here．D. Smoking is a bad habit．36.What is the meaning of the underlined phrase"adapt to"in the passage？______A. think back toB. get used toC. look forward toD. keep close to37.What is the main idea of this passage？______A. Foreigners should learn from Chinese．B. Hosts must do things in the guests'way．C. Western hosts are always nice to guests．D. People should understand cultural differences．四、任务型阅读-完成表格（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）38.一What a tall tree!一Yes．It's almost 30meters in______．五、首字母短文填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）39.Alison Lapper，a very unusual painter，paints pictures for a living．She doesn't use her h______ when she paints．She uses her mouth!Alison was born w______ arms．Her physical problem caused her to spend the first seventeen years of her life in a hospital．B______ this didn't stop her from making her dreams in life come t______．She r______that even though she was disabled，she could express herself as freely as normal people．This wasw______got her to start d rawing paintings．Although Alison lives quite a d______life from others，she believes that she can succeed as o______．Her paintings are excellent and they do n ot look like they were drawn by s______who used her mouth．Alison has become a symbol of courage．Her active way of living has e______many disabled people around the world and will continue to do so in the future．六、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共6.0分）40.France is well known for its fine art，tasty food and romantic scenery．About 75million visitors come here every year．France is the largest country in Western Europe．It has a population of over 66million ．The country is home to many famous places of interest，like the River Seine as well as the Eiffel Tower．Many visitors also come for the country's art．Sculptor（雕刻家）Auguste Rodin and painter Claude Monet once created their great works here．If you vi sit France today，it is not a surprise to meet street artists in the city or come across a singer in the subway．No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to Louvre，one of the largest and most famous museums in the world．Inside，there are 35，000works of art，such as the painting Mona Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue David by Michelangelo．It w ould take nine months to enjoy all the pieces．Besides，French food is world famous．Bread is very important in France．The best known Fren ch bread is called a baguette（法棍面包）．They are long，delicious and taste salty．Snails are also a must-have here．French people eat 40，000tons of snails every year!But France is not always good．Paris，the city of light，may also show its dark side to visitors．Chinese visitors feel sorry about the crowded su bway in Paris．73．Besides bread，what food is also a must-have for French people？______74．Why do Chinese visitors feel sorry about the subway in Paris？______75．Would you like to travel to France？Why or why not？______．七、单词拼写-单句（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）41.I will be happy if Sandy______（接受）my offer．42.The children were lying on their______（胃）．43.We should go home______（立即地）after school．44.I can feel the______（忧伤）of my people．45.I can afford______（也不）the time nor the money for a trip．46.Yangzhou is in______（中心的）Jiangsu．47.This red dress is the______['leitist]fashion．48.一I have already got my passport．What about you？一I haven't got______ yet．八、单句语法填空（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）49.一It's so hot!一why not take______ your coat？九、句子翻译（本大题共5小题，共15.0分）50.看电视就是浪费时间．______．51.我们最好晚上也不要单独外出．______．52.你的父母对你在学习上要求严格吗？______．53.如果它不奏效，你可以拿回你的钱．______．54.粗心不仅对我们自己而言，对病人来说也将是一场灾难．______．十、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）55.在我们周围经常存在着安全隐患，所以我们应该对安全问题引起足够的重视．请以The safety around us为题，给青少年杂志社写一篇80词左右的英语短文，说说你对要求：．开头已给出，不计入总词数．2．不得出现真实人名、地名或校名．The safety around usSafety is very important for us students．Accidents often happen around us．So we mu st pay much attention to safety．______．答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．a ，the．二者都是冠词．a 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面，the是定冠词，译为"这，那，这些，那些"．疯狂城里的动画片是特指，因此用定冠词the，"the cartoon film Zootopia"它是由最有趣的一部电影，最高级前用定冠词the．"the most intereing film"．由题干"--你已看过疯狂动画城这部动画片吗？--当然．它是我曾经看过的最有趣的一部电影．"可知，故答案应选择D．--你已看过疯狂动画城这部动画片吗？--当然．它是我曾经看过的最有趣的一部电影．本题考查了冠词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义的基础上，根据句意及语境，判断出正确答案．2.【答案】B【解析】答案：B根据题意：-你喜欢哪种，橙汁还是咖啡？-哪种都行，但是，咖啡和牛奶比起来，我更喜欢牛奶．either作主语，动词用三单式，故排除A C；由prefer可知考查句型prefer…to…，…和…比起来更喜欢…，故选B．-你喜欢哪种，橙汁还是咖啡？-哪种都行，但是，咖啡和牛奶比起来，我更喜欢牛奶．熟悉主谓一致的基本用法，结合选项，给出答案．3.【答案】D【解析】答案：D 考查情态动词词义辨析．can''t意为不能，mustn't意为不要，不能，shouldn't意为不应该，needn't意为不必，根据句意我买了今晚聚会的所有食物．所以不必要去超市了．选择D．--我买了今晚聚会的所有食物．--谢谢，那我就不用去超市了．考查情态动词词义辨析．准确的翻译句子及备选答案．然后根据题意选择最符合题意的选项．4.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．根据题干的结构可知，本句放在动词tell之后，是一个宾语从句．根据宾语从句应用陈述句语序可知，ABC都是疑问句语序，故用排除．故选D．--你能告诉我们博物馆有多远吗？--当然可以．沿着这条街直走你就会发现它．应熟练掌握宾语从句的用法：其主要包括时态，语序，人称和引导词等几个方面．做题时应该从这几个方面入手．5.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．根据关键词than，因此可知这句话要用比较级来填空，又根据"It's too high!--Let me try．I am much than you．"因此可知这句话的意思是"--我不能从树上拿下风筝来，太高了．--让我试试．我比你高的多．"故选D．--我不能从树上拿下风筝来，太高了．--让我试试．我比你高的多．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．6.【答案】A【解析】答案：A观察句子的结构结合选项可知空处缺少连词的连接；根据前后句的时态主句为一般将来时，从句为一般现在时，符合条件状语从句的用法；结合前后句的意义：主句为The nurse won't leave her patients （这个护士不会离开她的病人）从句为she's sure they are all taken good care of（她相信他们都得到了很好的照顾）可知后句是前句的否定条件句意才连贯，结合选项，unless是从属连词，引导条件状语从句，含有否定意义，相当于if条件状语从句的否定形式．所以unless=if not，所以此句也可理解为"如果护士不相信病人得到很好的照顾，就不会离开她的病人"．所以用unless表除非，如果不．故选：A这个护士不会离开她的病人，除非她相信他们都得到了很好的照顾．此题考查连词的用法．在熟悉各个连词用法及意义的基础上，结合主从句的逻辑关系选择出正确的连词．7.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．首先由Now 可知本句时态为一般现在时态，因此B与D错误．又主语Chinese couples与allow之间是被动的关系，因此本句考查一般现在时的被动语态，被动语态的构成为be+动词过去分词．主语为 all Chinese couples为复数，因此be动词用are，allow的过去分词为allowed，故选C现在所有的中国夫妇都允许要两个孩子．考查一般现在时的被动语态，掌握其用法及构成是答题关键．8.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查动词．A报告．B提醒．C要求．D记住．结合语境"--这首歌《时间都去哪了》让我们__过去的日子和家人的爱．--肯定．这是我最喜欢的歌．"．可知，remind sb of sth让某人想起某事．固定搭配．选B．--这首歌《时间都去哪了》让我们想起了过去的日子和家人的爱．--肯定．这是我最喜欢的歌．动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择合适答案完成试题．9.【答案】D【解析】答案：D根据句意：昨天我回家的时候我妈妈正在做饭．应该用过去进行时态，表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成是was/were+现在分词，故选D．昨天我回家的时候我妈妈正在做饭．本题主要考查过去进行时，做此类题目，可以根据时间状语，也可以根据上下文语境，进行判断．10.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：设计；B：思想；C：发明；D：发现；注意invention与discovery的区别，前者指创造的前所未有的东西，后者强调发现已经存在的事物；根据语境推测句意是"屠呦呦因为青蒿素的发现而获得了诺贝尔奖．"，由此判断句子中缺少"发现"一词，故答案为D．--屠呦呦因为青蒿素的发现而获得了诺贝尔奖．--她是在科学方面获奖的第一位中国人．了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．11.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．根据The old scientist devoted most of his time he space science，可知这里考查devote to doing sth表示致力于做某事．故选B．这位老科学家把他的大部分时间用在发展太空科学上．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．12.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．curious好奇的；creative创造性的；humorous幽默的；generous 慷慨的．根据I admire you for designing and making your own clothes，可知我钦佩你设计和制作你自己的衣服．从这里可以看出你是如此有创造力．故选B．你真是太有创意了．我钦佩你设计和制作你自己的衣服．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．13.【答案】C【解析】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我没去过长城．你呢，弗兰克？我也没去过，我一直盼望着去那儿．这里是一个否定的倒装句，结构是neither have/do +主语，原句是一个现在完成时的句子，故选C．我没去过长城．你呢，弗兰克？我也没去过，我一直盼望着去那儿．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．14.【答案】A【解析】答案：Astop doing sth表示停止做某事，指停止手头上在做的事情；stop to do sth表示停下来做某事，指停下来去做另一件事，根据You look too tired你看起来太累了，可知此处应是表达为什么不停下来休息一下呢？是两个动作，所以要用stop to do sth的形式，排除BC；Why not为提建议的句型，后应直接跟动词原形，排除D．所以答案为A．你看起来太累了，为什么不停下来休息一下呢？考查对stop固定搭配的掌握以及固定句型why not do sth的用法，熟悉它们的区别是解题关键．15.【答案】A【解析】答案：A考查情境对话．句意：你将来一定是一位著名的画家．我希望如此．根据题干You must be a famous painter in the future．可知应说我希望如此．故答案为A．你将来一定是一位著名的画家．我希望如此．首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，仔细的分析，根据对话的情境，认真的考虑，做出准确的答案．16.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】C 【小题4】D 【小题5】A【小题6】B 【小题7】C 【小题8】D 【小题9】B 【小题10】D 【解析】36．A．考查名词辨析．experiences经历；jokes 玩笑；hobbies爱好； studies 学业．根据题干关键词" However"然而，表示转折．根据前一句可知那时她不想告诉别人她的经历．所以该句的句意是：现在她认为被欺凌的人们应该谈论她们的经历，故选A．37．C．考查动词辨析．sleep 睡觉；laugh嘲笑；suffer遭受，忍受；play玩．根据题干关键词"in silence"默默地，是副词，修饰动词．所以可推知该句的句意是：Rebecca 说很多被欺凌的人会默默地"忍受"．故选C．38．C．考查副词．seldom很少； always 经常；never从不； suddenly突然．根据前半句：She says that although she always heard a lot about bullying when she was in primary school，句意：她说，虽然在她上小学的时候，她经常听到很多关于欺凌．又因"although"虽然，表示转折，所以可推知该句句意：但是她认为欺凌从不会发生在她的身上．故选C．39．D．考查形容词．bad 坏的；happy 高兴的；silent 安静的；good好的．根据后面分句：knowing all the answers．可知她是一个好学生，又因"student"是名词，所以填形容词修饰名词，故选D．40．A．考查形容词．clever聪明的； slow慢的； noisy吵闹的； proud自豪的．根据前一句：She went on to say that every time she answered a question correctly in class．可知她非常聪明，所以他们班上的每个人会喊叫：她太聪明了．又因该空需填形容词做表语，故选A．41．B．考查形容词．pleased 高兴的；worried担心的； satisfied满意的； amazed吃惊的．根据题干可知固定短语：worry about担心，又因该句是主系表结构，所以该空填worry的形容词worried，故选B．42．C．考查副词．usually 经常；interestingly有趣地； luckily幸运地； strangely奇怪地．根据前一句：She began to hate school．可知她开始讨厌学校．有因该题干的关键词"but"，表示转折，所以可推知该句的句意是：但是"幸运地"是她可以给她的一位朋友说．故选C．43．D．考查形容词辨析． surprised 吃惊的；controlled控制的； excited 激动的；helped帮助的．根据后面语境可知他们找到方法解决了问题，最后欺凌停止了，所以可推知告诉老师对她的"帮助"很大，故选D．44．B．考查动词辨析．started 开始；stoped停止； increased 增加；continued继续．根据前半句：They found ways to deal with the problem．可知他们找到方法解决了问题，所以最后欺凌"停止"了．故选B．45．D．考查名词辨析．problem 问题；agreement 同意；condition条件； advice建议．根据后面的语境可知是她的一些建议，又因"her"是形容词性的物主代词，所以该空填名词，故选D．本文主要叙述了一位叫Rebecca 的中学生，她受到了同学的欺凌，刚开始，她没有告诉别人，默默忍受，最后由于欺凌使她讨厌学校，甚至生病了．她告诉了她的一位朋友，结果她的朋友告诉了校长，最后各种问题被解决，欺凌也停止了．解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文；还要注意所考查的语法知识．26.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C【解析】46．D 细节理解题．由It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble可知诸葛孔明用灯笼是为了求救，选D．47．C 细节理解题．由the Lantern Festival was also romantic和A line from Xin Qiji a poet during the Song Dynasty，shows this…可知辛弃疾的诗句表现出元宵节在古代也很浪漫，选C．本文介绍了中国的元宵节，提到了元宵节的习俗以及它的历史．阅读题首先要快速浏览一遍文章，特别是对首尾段的浏览，因为主旨通常暗藏在首尾段；再带着问题有目的性地阅读，边读边找答案，通常问题的答案都暗含在原文中．28.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】D【解析】答案：48．C细节理解题．根据表格四第句子"Children are welcome to come with parents"可知在"Drop-In Social Club"家长可以带着他们的孩子．故选C．49．C细节理解题．根据表格三句子"We hold weekly English classes for newcomers from other countries"我们每周为来自其他国家的新人举办英语班．可知这里比较适合刚来这里而且想要提高英语的人．故选C．50．D细节理解题．根据最后一个表格句子"learn about breathing and vocal skill．Enjoy singing folk music and traditional songs in a friendly environment"学习呼吸和发声技巧．在一个友好的环境中，喜欢唱民谣和传统歌曲．可知在这里可以学习唱歌的技巧．故选D．短文用海报的形式介绍了气功、水彩画、英语课、社交俱乐部和社区唱歌，详细的介绍了它们的内容，时间安排和联系电话等．在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．31.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】B【解析】51．B．推理判断题．根据语境： And you might get"canned"if you do a poor job at work，which means you might lose your job．可知如果你经常工作很差劲，你可能会失业．所以如果Tom经常工作迟到，并且不能完成他的工作任务，那么他将失业．故选B．52．A．推理判断题．根据语境可知该空前面说的是单词"ball的不同意思和用法"，后面又列举了另一个单词"can"的不同意思和用法，所以该空起引起下文的作用，所以应该说：让我们来尝试另外一个单词．故选A．53．B．推理判断题．根据文章最后一段If，you look at the title of this book Can a Fly，Fly？…可知作者写这篇文章的目的就是想给我们介绍一本学习英语单词的书．故选B．有些英语单词有一个以上的意思，这些词被称为多意词．多意词是指具有相同的发音但有不同的含义．这里分别以"ball ，can ，fly"等为例，介绍了这些单词的不同意思和用法．最后告诉我们在遇到这种一次词多一义的情况下，应该认真分析每个词的不同意思和用法．阅读理解的做题技巧：先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．还有，最好把答案所在的句子划出来，以便回来检查时更加的省时省力．34.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】D【解析】54．B．细节理解题．根据语境：In China，guests are almost like gods．Whenever I enter a Chinese person's home，there is always fruit on the table for me，and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water．可知当西方的一个客人拜访一个中国家庭，他会被像上帝一样招待．故选B．55．C．细节理解题．根据语境："In our culture，if you smoke in their home，you are a bad guest，but if they don't allow you to smoke in their house，they are not arude host．可知如果客人问作者是否在他的家里吸烟，作者可以拒绝．例如说sorry，you can't smoke here．故选C．56．B．推理判断题．根据语境：Guests in China also have special habits．句意：中国的客人也有一些特殊的习惯．可推知该题干的句意是一些西方人也许不能很快的适应这些习惯．选项中的get used to是适应的意思，故选B．57．D．主旨大意题．本篇文章主要讲了中西方国家客主关系的不同，对待客人的习惯不同，人们应该理解这种文化上的不同．故选D．本篇文章主要讲了中西方国家客主关系的不同，对待客人的习惯也不同，人们应该理解这种文化上的不同．阅读理解的做题技巧：先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．还有，最好把答案所在的句子划出来，以便回来检查时更加的省时省力．38.【答案】height【解析】答案：height．根据It's almost 30meters in--，可知差不多有30米高．这里表示高度用名词height表示．故填height．--多么高的树！--是的．差不多有30米高．考查完成句子，要根据提示，选择合适的时态，人称，句型，词性等，补全相应的成分．注意单词拼写．39.【答案】ands；ithout；ut；rue；ealized；hat；ifferent；thers；omeone；ncouraged 【解析】76．hands考查语境的理解和名词的辨析．根据下文：Alison was born without arms艾尔森出生时没有胳膊，此处应该是：她画画不用自己的手，故填hands，。
江苏省扬州市九年级(上)期末英语试卷含答案
九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.Aquaman is____2018American superhero film based on______ DC comics character of the same name．（）A. an， aB. a， \C. the ， theD. a， the2.--- After years of hard work， he finally got a high ______ in his company．---Where there is a will， there is a way．（）A. positionB. situationC. productionD. condition3.---China just made history by landing on far side of the Moon's!---______ exciting news!（）A. What anB. What aC. WhatD. How4.--- ______ you take a close look at wild animals， you won't know how much danger they will face．---We should act together to protect wild animals．（）A. ThoughB. IfC. BecauseD. Unless5.---What do you think of Jack's songs？---Great!I have never heard a _____ voice．（）A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst6.---The project my father put his effort into______ highly of．---He sets a good example for you!（）A. are thoughtB. thinkingC. has thoughtD. was thought7.---As 2019 comes， what would you like to say to your 2018？---I'm happy that I didn't ______ on the way and finally found what I truly want．（）A. give inB. give awayC. give upD. give out8.---Does your mother like country music or jazz？---______， she likes Yang Opera．（）A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None9.---Has Tom returned the book to you？---No， he______ it for a week．（）A. keepsB. has keptC. keptD. will keep10.---Jin Yong， ______at the age of 94， after long illness．---We all feel sad about the loss of a great Wuxia writer．（）A. passed onB. passed inC. passed byD. passed away11.--- It's said that Sandy just returned from the USA．--- Look! The girl in front of us ______ be Sandy， she seems taller．（）A. mustB. needn'tC. mayD. can't12.---Ms Xu often uses the latest teaching tools in class ______ bring us more pleasure when we learn English．---It's smart of her to do so．（）A. whoB. whatC. thatD. /13.--- Could you tell me______？--- Certainly． Just go down the road and you'll find it on your left．（）A. where is the nearest book shopB. where the nearest book shop wasC. how can I get to the nearest book shopD. how I can get to the nearest book shop14.---I fail in my driving test again!---______ Everything will become better soon．（）A. Cheer up!B. Keep silent!C. Bad luck!D. Why not cry？15.---I'm going to study abroad but I don't know how to fit in with the life overseas---______．（）A. The grass is always greener on the other sideB. Do as the Romans doC. Don't put all your eggs in one basketD. The early bird catches warms二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）A man chose kindness instead of anger when his son has been bullied（欺凌）at school．The(16) story has been shared thousands of times．When Fontenot's eight-year-old son Jordon was bullied at school by an 11-year-old (17)named Tamarion，the Houston-area father stepped in．" My son gets daily reports and it seemed like the two boys always had (18)．"Fontenot says．"I asked my son about it and he told me the boy was too (19) to him．"He asked the school for help．"I told them this can be a lot for a kid and we didn' t know what my son was(20)．They said they would take care of it，" he says．But the same thing happened once again a week later，Fontenot found he had to have a (21)with Tamarion's mother，and from her，he got to know that the family had fallen on hard times and was homeless．"I decided I wanted to talk to the boy myself，and his mom agreed．" Fontenot notes．Young Tamarion said he was green with envy of Jordon's (22)clothing．"The boy himself is also a victim．He was (23)by the other kids．Because his clothes were dirty．" Knowing the(24)，Fontenot chose kindness over blame．The following week，he went shopping to buy new(25) for Tamarion．" I could help both him and my son，and the situation would become (26)．"The experience gave important life (27) for the children．Fontenot told Tamarion that everyone makes (28)．"I told him that whatever is going on，you have to walk with your head up．Nothing can bring your confidence(29)．" As for Jordon．he learned something valuable as well．"I told my son that if you put good things out to the world，good things will (30) you．Today，the two boys are friends．16. A. warm B. cold C. common D. usual17. A. teacher B. schoolmate C. friend D. monitor18. A. talks B. wars C. information D. friendship19. A. kind B. funny C. soft D. rude20. A. looking through B. going overC. looking afterD. going through21. A. fight B. conversation C. flight D. competition22. A. clean B. expensive C. strange D. special23. A. looked up to B. made fun of C. heard of D. set up24. A. truth B. news C. ending D. clues25. A. bags B. shoes C. clothes D. books26. A. better B. clear C. worse D. dry27. A. skills B. styles C. lessons D. stories28. A. beds B. decisions C. progress D. mistakes29. A. up B. out C. down D. in30. A. leave behind B. keep away fromC. catch up withD. come back to三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）APeople celebrate New Year in a number of ways．Generally，wherever they take place，New？A. At Auckland Sky Tower．B. In Sydney Harbour．C. In Nathan Phillips square．D. In the Copacabana beach．32.How many grapes do people eat to bring good luck to the coming year？______A. One．B. Four．C. Twelve．D. Twenty-four．33.According to the passage，which way is celebrated by the most countries ？______A. Watching fireworks．B. Eating grapes．C. Ringing bells．D. Hitting clocks．B"Don't tell anyone．" We hear these words when someone tells a secret to us．But it can be hard to keep a secret．We're often tempted（诱惑）to " spill the beans"，even if we know we shouldn't．According to Shah，professor at Baylor College of Medicine，US，keeping a secret may become a trouble．This is because people often have a drive to share it with someone．But with secrets so often getting out，why do people share them at all？Shah explained that people often feel that it will help them keep a person as a friend．Another reason people share secrets is guilt over keeping it from someone close to them．A sense of distrust can develop when close people do not share it with each other．Talkative people could let secrets slip out，but this doesn't mean that it is a good idea only to share secrets with quiet people．A quiet person may be someone who keeps everything inside．To tell such a person a secret may cause stress for them，and make them talk about the secret．Shah said that to judge whether to tell someone a secret，you'd better put yourself in theirposition．Think about how you would feel to be told that you mustn't give the information away．Shah also suggested that if you accidentally give up someone's secret，you should come clean about it．Let the person know that their secret isn't so secret any more．34.What is the meaning of the underlined phrase "spill the beans"？______A. Keep a secret．B. Give a secret away．C. Make beans out．D. Give up the friendship．35.The underlined pronoun "it" refers to ______ ．A. secretB. troubleC. knowledgeD. drive36.The third paragraph mainly tells us ______ ．A. Talkative people could let secrets slip out easily．B. It's a good idea to share your secrets with quiet people．C. Quiet people can always keep everything inside．D. It's possible that quiet people also talk about secrets．37.Which of the following statements may be Shah's advice？______A. Tell secrets to a person close to you in order not to feel guilty．B. Put yourself in someone's position and decide whether to tell a secret．C. Don't let the person whose secret is given up by you know the truth．D. Share someone's secret with as many people as possible．CFor two long years I lived the life of a slave．I dreamt to be free day and night but it was never possible．My master liked to go fishing in a little boat and he always took me with him．A man called Moely and a young boy called Xury also went with us．One day my master said to us "Some of my friends want to go fishing tomorrow．Get the boat ready．" So we put a lot of food and drink on the boat and the next morning we waited for my master and his friends．But when my master arrived，he was alone．"My friends don't want to go fishing today" he said to me，"But you go with Moely and the boy and catch some fish for our supper tonight．" "Yes，master " I answered quietly but inside I was excited，my chance came!We took the boat out to sea．For a time we fished quietly and then I moved carefully behind Moely and knocked him into the water．"Swim!" I cried．My master liked to shoot sea birds so there were guns on the boat．Quickly I took one of these guns．"Go back to the shore，or I'll shoot you through the head!" So Moely turned and swam back to the shore as quickly as he could．Xury looked at me with his mouth open because I had always been such a good and quiet servant．He did not know what kind of man I was! But Xury was happy to help me．"I'll go over the world with you!" he cried．Later，we managed to get more water and food to sail on．Several days had passed．Suddenly Xury saw a ship，we called and shouted，but the ship didn't see us．Then I remembered the guns which made a lot of smoke．Luckily，the ship saw us and returned．The captain of the ship listened to my story，He was going to Brazil and agreed to help me．He bought my ship and Xury．When we arrived in Brazil three weeks later，I said goodbye to them and went to begin a new life．38.My master asked me to go fishing because ______A. I liked to go fishing in a little boat．B. I was good at fishing out on the sea．C. he wanted to treat his friends with fish．D. he went fishing with his friends for fun．39.What kind of "chance" came to me in paragraph 2？______A. I might go fishing．B. I might be free．C. I might sail on the sea．D. I might swim with Moely．40.I used the gun to ______ ．A. shoot the sea birds for fun．B. shoot through Moely's head．C. hunt some animals for food．D. catch the captain's attention．41.What can we infer from the passage？______A. The captain became Xury's new master．B. I was pleased with my life of a slave．C. There was only one gun on the shipD. Moely wasn't good at swimming at all．DIt's long been a scientific dream：to inoculate（接种）people against terrible diseases before birth．Recently a Chinese biological researcher brought that possibility into reality．On Nov 26，He Jiankui from Shenzhen announced the birth of healthy twin girls earlier in the month．They came into being with gene editing（编辑）technology that protected them from HIV．His announcement caused a heated discussion．In a signed open letter on Nov 27，140 Chinese researchers in HIV/AIDS from China and abroad spoke ill of the" unethical"（不合伦理的）research．They questioned the need for his project．The letter said that there are many treatments that prevent babies born to HIV parents from being ill．In fact，there are many medicines for this．The research only went ahead when it was clear that children would have terrible diseases．But the idea that research could find ways to change genes that cause cancer may be exciting，but it is also troubling．There are worries about babies designed to be with better looks and skills．People are also worried that gene editing changes the human genome（基因组），which means that changes will be handed onto future generations and spread through the population．Such research also raises ethical questions．If successful baby gene editing technology becomes real．who will be able to use it？Will it be only the wealthy？And if people live much longer lives，will there be an influence on the size of the world population？Those questions are difficult to answer．But one thing is certain：If the cures can affect not just those who are treated．but the humans as a whole，it's important to make sure that scientific developments aren't getting too far ahead of our understanding of how to use them．42.Why does the writer introduce the birth of healthy twin girls in Paragraph 1？______A. To announce the newsB. To introduce the topicC. To attract readers' interestD. To make a good beginning43.What did the 140 researchers think for his project？______A. They spoke highly of the projectB. The project was really importantC. They doubted if the project was necessary．D. The project could bring a new terrible disease44.What can we learn from the passage？______A. The public paid no attention to the birth of twin girls with gene editing technologyB. So far，taking many medicines is the only way to prevent babies from HIVC. Gene editing technology may have a lasting influence on the future generationsD. Humans have succeeded in controlling the use of gene editing technology45.We probably read this article in a magazine called ______ ．A. National GeographyB. Business Weekly．C. Classical LiteratureD. Biological Development四、任务型阅读-完成表格（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）46.阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格．写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式．（每空一词）Travelling with friends can be very fun．It gives you more freedom．However，in real life，exploring new places and cultures with your dearest friends can sometimes be surprisingly stressful．We list some of the problems that happen most often on the road to show if travelling is the truest test of friendship．MoneyYou may believe there's no need to influence your mood when imagining a wonderful journey，but it's important to start a discussion about spending before you set off．You would rather take the crowded subways to enjoy a better hotel，while your friends prefera more comfortable ride．Travelling StylesSomeone once said that common travelling styles are just as important as shared interests in travelling with friends．It may cause your anger when you are in a hurry to get to the next destination（目的地）while your friends are still shopping around．Shared Responsibilities（责任）Travelling is not a personal matter．Both of you have to shoulder some sharedresponsibilities during the journey，or hate will probably build up in yourrelationship．You've done all the preparation for the trip while your friend ends up doing nothing．"A journey is best measured（测量）in friends rather than miles．" Please be thoughtful of your friends' moods and tiredness．Try to solve disagreements by communicating fully beforehand．And enjoy the fantastic destinations together!（）．Consider your friends' moods and tiredness．______ ahead to reach an agreement．五、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）47.根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．（每空一词）The sun was shining when I woke up．It was w (1) and I felt very lazy and comfortable on my bed of grass．I chose to hide on this i (2) because nobody ever went here．I walked to the woods and made a tent with some blankets．During the next t (3) days，I explored the island．I found some fruit like strawberries and grapes，but they were g (4) and not ready to eat．On the fourth day I found a campfire．It was still s (5) ．Somebody else was living on my island! Who was it？I felt scared so I took my gun and c (6) a tree．I watched for a long time but I didn't see anyone．I went to my tent and tried to sleep．I didn't feel s (7) any more．The next day I wentexploring．I kept my gun with me all the time．After a while I saw a fire t (8) the trees．I went up to it very slowly and very quietly．A man was lying on the ground near thefire．He was asleep but there was a blanket over his h (9) so I couldn't see his face．I hid behind a bush and w (10) ．I had to wait for a long time and it was starting to get dark when the man finally woke up．He stood up and took off the blanket．It was Jim! I jumped out and ran up to him．"Jim!" I said．"It's me，Huck!"六、单词拼写-单句（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）48.My family were celebrating my grandfather's______（九十）birthday the whole afternoon．49.David can't answer the phone because he's______（连接） the computer to the Internet．50.The passport is that______（德国人），please look after it．51.The police______ （料想） that the victim knew his murderer after they checked the scene．52.Our teacher often give us some______（安全） tips．七、单句语法填空（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）53.The 19th Sports Games of Jiangsu was______（success） opened in Yangzhou．54.It's not hard to see more than one street______ （music） at the corner of the street．55.I don't think she can make an excellent teacher because she is______ （patient） with children．56.______（careless） is just an excuse， you need to do more exercises．lie often doubts whether it is worth______ （work ） so hard．八、句子翻译（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）58.虽然她极具舞蹈天赋，但她从不炫耀．______59.我一下飞机就爱上了这个国家．______60.他是个如此善于讲故事的人，以至于我们都喜欢他．______61.这部三小时的电影向我们展示扬州很多年前的样子．______62.原来，我把她误认为那名演员了．______九、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）63.假设你应邀参加学校组织的英语课外阅读座谈会，请根据下表信息，用英语写一篇发言稿，简单介绍自己英语课外阅读的情况，并对学校今后的课外阅读教学提出建议．要求：）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；3）词数：100词左右（征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等．Dear teachers and classmates， it is a great pleasure for me to be here today and shar e my experience of reading classic novels after class with you．Thank you for your listening．答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．由题干"《潜水侠》（Aquaman）是一部基于DC漫画同名角色的2018年美国超级英雄电影．"可知，"一部基于DC漫画同名角色的2018年美国超级英雄电影．表泛指，用不定冠词，因2019是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此第一个空格用a；因"DC漫画"是特指，用定冠词，因此第二个空格用the，所以答案应是a；the．故选：D．《潜水侠》（Aquaman）是一部基于DC漫画同名角色的2018年美国超级英雄电影．本题考查了冠词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．2.【答案】A【解析】考查名词．A职位．B情况．C生产．D条件．结合语境"--经过多年的努力，他终于在公司里获得了一个很高的___．--有志者事竟成"可知，应该是"职位"．故选：A．--经过多年的努力，他终于在公司里获得了一个很高的职位．--有志者事竟成．名词的用法比较广泛，要根据提示，结合具体语境，仔细分析，选择符合句意的名词完成试题．3.【答案】C【解析】根据句意：-中国刚刚在月球背面登陆，创造了历史．-让人多么激动的消息啊！可知考查感叹句，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词， exciting news是名词短语，用what修饰，并且news是不可数名词，不能加冠词．句型结构为：what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词！故选：C．-中国刚刚在月球背面登陆，创造了历史．-让人多么激动的消息啊！熟悉感叹句的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．4.【答案】D【解析】根据句意：-除非你近距离观察野生动物，否则你不知道他们将面临多大危险．-我们应该共同行动起来保护野生动物．结合选项，A．虽然B．如果C．因为D．除非，选项D符合题意．故选：D．-除非你近距离观察野生动物，否则你不知道他们将面临多大危险．-我们应该共同行动起来保护野生动物．熟悉从属连词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．5.【答案】A【解析】答案：A，根据句意，你认为Jack的歌曲怎么样，以及答语Great，并用了现在完成时态，可知到现在为止还没有听过比这个更好的声音，better"更好"比较级形式正确且符合题意，用比较级表达最高级的意思；best"最好"，不符合题意，worse"更差"不符合题意，worst"最差"不符合题意，故选A．你认为Jack的歌曲怎么样？太好了！我从来没有听过一个（比他）更好的声音．考查形容词比较级和最高级用法，根据句意，判断出正确答案．主语The project和谓语动词"评价"是被动关系，再根据句意"我父亲努力从事的那个项目受到高度评价"可知，要用一般过去时的被动语态，其构成为was/were done．故选：D．--我父亲努力从事的那个项目受到高度评价．--他为你树立了一个好榜样！对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案．7.【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语．根据句意：-2019来了，你想对2018说什么？-我很高兴我没有半途而废，最终找到了我真正想要的东西．A让步；屈服．B赠送．C放弃．D 分发；公布．可知，用give up放弃符合题意．故选：C．-2019来了，你想对2018说什么？-我很高兴我没有半途而废，最终找到了我真正想要的东西．熟悉动词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．8.【答案】B【解析】考查代词．A（两者之中）任何一个．B两者都不．C两者都．D（三者以上）都不．结合语境"--你妈妈喜欢乡村音乐还是爵士乐？--___，她喜欢杨戏"可知，应该是"两者都不"．故选：B．--你妈妈喜欢乡村音乐还是爵士乐？--两者都不，她喜欢杨戏．考查代词．分析either、neither、both、none的区别，结合语境，选择合适答案．根据句意"他借了一个星期了"可知，要用现在完成时，其构成为have/ hasdone．故选：B．--汤姆还给你书了吗？--不，他借了一个星期了．对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案．10.【答案】D【解析】根据句意：-金庸，长期患病后，在94岁去世．---我们都为失去一位伟大的武侠作家而难过．结合选项，A．传递B．进入C．经过D．去世，选项D符合题意．故选：D．-金庸，长期患病后，在94岁去世．---我们都为失去一位伟大的武侠作家而难过．熟悉动词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．11.【答案】D【解析】根据句意：-据说桑迪刚从美国回来．-看!我们前面这个女孩不可能是桑迪，她看起来更高．由 she seems taller，推出我们前面的女孩不可能是Sandy．否定句的猜测用can't．故选：D．-据说桑迪刚从美国回来．-看!我们前面这个女孩不可能是桑迪，她看起来更高．熟悉情态动词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．12.【答案】C【解析】根据句意：-当我们学习英语时，徐老师经常在课堂上使用带给我们更多快乐的最新的教学工具．-她这样做是明智的．可知考查定语从句的关系代词，先行词是 tools ，指物，关系代词用which/that．此处 the latest 是最高级修饰先行词，必须用that．故选：C．-当我们学习英语时，徐老师经常在课堂上使用带给我们更多快乐的最新的教学工具．-她这样做是明智的．熟悉关系代词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．13.【答案】D【解析】考查感叹句，根据句意：-你能告诉我最近的书店怎么走吗？-当然可以．沿着这条路走下去，你就会发现它在你的左边．宾语从句用陈述语序，故排除A C；Could 此处表示语气的委婉，不是过去时，所以宾语从句的时态用一般现在时．排除B．故选：D．-你能告诉我最近的书店怎么走吗？-当然可以．沿着这条路走下去，你就会发现它在你的左边．熟悉宾语从句的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．14.【答案】A【解析】根据Everything will become better soon，结合选项，A．振作起来B．保持安静C．倒霉D．为什么不哭？选项A符合题意．故选：A．-我驾驶考试又没及格．-振作起来，一切都会很快好起来的．正确理解题干要求，熟悉情景交际的句型结构，结合题意，给出答案．15.【答案】B【解析】根据上一句I'm going to study abroad but I don't know how to fit in with the life overseas，结合选项，A．这山望着那山高B．入乡随俗C．不要孤注一掷D．早起的鸟儿有虫吃，选项B符合题意．故选：B．-我打算出国留学，但我不知道如何适应国外的生活．-入乡随俗．正确理解题干要求，熟悉情景交际的句型结构，结合题意，给出答案．16.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】D 【小题6】B 【小题7】A 【小题8】B 【小题9】A 【小题10】C 【小题11】A 【小题12】C 【小题13】D 【小题14】C 【小题15】D【解析】1．A．考查形容词．warm温暖的；cold寒冷的；common普通的；usual通常的．根据上文"A man chose kindness instead of anger when his son has been bullied（欺凌）at school"可知，当某个人的孩子在学校受到欺凌后，他表现了和善而没有发怒，这个暖人的故事在网上被人分享了几千次，故选A．2．B．考查名词．teacher老师；schoolmate同学；friend 朋友；monitor班长．根据语境可知，当方特诺特八岁的儿子乔丹在学校被十一岁的同学特马里恩欺凌后，这位住在休斯顿地区的父亲介入此事，故选B．3．B．考查名词．talks交谈；wars战争；information信息；friendship友谊．根据下文"I asked my son about it and he told me the boy was too （4）to him"可知，那个男孩对他很粗鲁，于是他们两个总是发生战争，故选B．4．D．考查形容词．kind和蔼的（善良的）；funny有趣的；soft温柔的；rude粗鲁的．根据上文"My son gets daily reports and it seemed like the two boys always had （3）"可知，两人总是发生战争的原因是他对他太粗鲁，故选D．5．D．考查动词短语．looking through 看穿；going over复习；looking after照看；going through度过．根据语境可知，我告诉他们，这对于一个小孩子来说，意义重大，我们不知道我的儿子当时是怎样度过的，故选D．6．B．考查名词．fight战斗；conversation对话；flight飞行（航班）；competition 竞争．根据下文"and from her，he got to know that the family had fallen on hard times and was homeless"可知，这里说的是对话，即一周后同样的事情又发生了，于是方特诺特决定必须跟特马里恩的妈妈交谈一下，故选B．7．A．考查形容词．clean干净的；expensive昂贵的；strange奇特的；special 特殊的．根据下文"Because his clothes were dirty"可知，因为自己的衣服很脏，所以他羡慕他人干净的衣服，故选A．8 B．考查动词短语．looked up to尊重；made fun of嘲笑；heard of 听说；set up 建立（引起）．根据上文"The boy himself is also a victim"可知，这个男孩本身也是个受害者，因为他被别的孩子嘲笑，故选B．9．A．考查名词．truth事实；news 消息；ending结尾；clues线索．根据语境可知，根据上文"The boy himself is also a victim"和"He was （8）by the other kids"可知，这个男孩本身也是个受害者，因为他被别的孩子嘲笑，所以，当方特诺特知道事情的真相后，他决定对他表示友善，而不是责备，故选A．10．C．考查名词．bags提包；shoes鞋子；clothes衣服；books书本．根据上文"Because his clothes were dirty"可知，因为自己的衣服很脏，所以他在下周为特马里恩买新衣服，故选C．11．A．考查形容词．better更好；clear清楚；worse更差；dry干的．根据语境可知，我既能帮助他，又能帮助儿子，这样情况会变得更好，故选A．12．C．考查名词．skills技能；styles方式；lessons课（教训）；stories故事．根据语境可知，这种经历让孩子们获得了终生难忘的重要教训，故选C．13．D．考查名词．beds床；decisions决定；progress 进步；mistakes错误．根据语境可知，方特诺特告诉特马雷恩，人人都会犯错，故选D．14．C．考查副词．up向上；out出去；down向下；in在……里面．根据上文"I told him that whatever is going on， you have to walk with your head up"可知，不管发生什么事情，都要昂起头来，什么也不能击败你的自信．"bring…down"意思是"使……倒下；击败"．故选C．15．D．考查动词短语．leave behind留下（丢弃）；keep away from远离；catch up with赶上；come back to返回．根据语境可知，如果你给世界带来美好的东西，最终美好的东西将返还给你，故选D．本说的是一个以德报怨的故事．孩子在学校受到欺凌，家长没有以牙还牙，而是跟对方的母亲进行交流．了解了事情的真相，得知欺凌者因为身上的衣服脏而受到其他孩子的嘲笑，他本身也是受害者．这个家长于是给孩子买了新衣服，并同他交谈，鼓励他改正错误，最终使两个孩子成为朋友．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．31.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】A【解析】1．C 细节理解题．依据"In Canada，people gather in Nathan Phillips Square"而 Toronto 位于加拿大，可知 Toronto 应该是在Nathan Phillips 广场看烟花，故选C．2．C 细节理解题．依据"The idea is that this will bring you 12lucky months in the year ahead"一个葡萄代表一个月，要吃12个葡萄代表12个月的好运，故选C．3．A 细节理解题．根据文章内容，在new Zealand、Canada、Brazil都有烟花表演，而吃葡萄只在西班牙，而敲钟只在日本和南韩，因此最多国家的是放烟花，A项符合题意．故选A．文章主要讲了庆祝新年的几个活动，包括放烟花、吃葡萄、敲钟，同时介绍了各个国家是如何做的．本篇是社会文化类阅读，首先仔细阅读短文，了解文章内容，然后结合具体的题目再读短文，从中找出相关信息，确定答案即可34.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】B【解析】1．B 词义猜测题．根据" But it can be hard to keep a secret．We're often tempted to "spill the beans"，even if we know we shouldn't"可知要守住秘密很难，可推断spill the beans应该是指泄露秘密，B项符合题意．故选B．2．A 词义猜测题．根据"keeping a secret may become a trouble"坚守秘密可能会成为麻烦，可推出下文中it应该指代秘密，A项符合题意．故选A．3．D 段落大意题．根据"To tell such a person a secret may cause stress for them， and make them talk ab out the secret"可知安静的人也可能说出秘密，故选D．4．B 细节理解题．根据" Shah said that to judge whether to tell someone a secret， you'd better put yourse lf in their position"可知Shah 认为在分享秘密时要换位思考，B项符合题意．故选B．文章讲述了秘密是容易被泄露的，但同时人们还是很愿意同他人分享自己的秘密，因为这是亲密的表现，建议人们在分享秘密时要换位思考，不小心泄露了他人的秘密时也要及时说明白．首先仔细阅读短文，了解文章内容，然后结合具体的题目再读短文，从中找出相关信息，确定答案即可38.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】A【解析】（1）D细节理解题，根据原文One day my master said to us "Some of my friends want to go fishing tomorr ow． Get the boat ready．" So we put a lot of food and drink on the boat and the next morning we waited for my master and his friends有一天我的主任对我说"我的一些朋友明天想去钓鱼，准备下船只"，因此我们放了很多饮料和食物在船上，且第二天早上我们等待着我的主任和他的朋友们，可知主人叫我去是因为他朋友想和他钓鱼．故选D．（2）B细节理解题，根据原文For two long years I lived the life of a slave． I dreamt to be free day and night but it was never possible．两年了我过着一个奴隶的生活，我日日夜夜都做梦能够自由，但是从来都是不可能的．But you go with Moely and the boy and catch some fish for our supper tonight．"主人的吩咐是，你和Moely 和那个男孩去抓些鱼来做今晚的晚餐，可知文中提到的机会来了，是指可能能够逃出去获得自由．故选B．（3）D细节理解题，根据原文 Suddenly Xury saw a ship， we called and shouted， but the ship didn't see us．突然Xury看到一条船，我们呼喊着，但是船没有看到我们，Then I remembered the guns which made a lot of smoke． Luckily， the ship sawus and returned．然后我想起了枪能够制造很多烟雾，很幸运的是，船看到了我们且返回来了，可知作者用枪来获取船长的注意．故选D．（4）A推理判断题，根据原文The captain of the ship listened to my story， He was going to Brazil and agreed to help me． He bought my ship and Xury这艘船的船长听了我的故事，他打算去巴西且同意帮助我，他买了我的船和Xury，可知船长成为了Xury的新主人，故选A．本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍了作者作为一个奴隶，趁有一次机会是如何逃出来的．。
江苏省 九年级英语上学期期末考试试题
九年级英语上学期期末考试试题（满分150分时间120分钟）第I卷（选择题，80分）听力（共两节，满分20分）A)听对话回答问题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面10段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What does Millie want to buy?2. What is the boy going to do?3. What does the boy want to borrow?4. How does Kate learn Chinese?5. Where are the two speakers?A. In the zoo.B. In a supermarket.C. In the classroom.6. What are they talking about?A. A big fire.B. An earthquake.C. A rainstorm.7. What is the girl going to do?A. Take a photo of the boy.B. Show the boy a picture.C. Ask for the boy's picture.8. How did May feel at the party?A. She enjoyed herself very much.B. She disliked the noisy music.C. She disliked the gentle music.9. What does the man want to do?A. He wants to borrow a computer.B. He wants to repair the printer.C. He wants to print something.10. How does the man often contact his friends abroad?A. By e-mail.B. Over the phone.C. Through letters.B)对话和短文理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面的对话或短文。
苏教版九年级英语上册期末检测试题(附参考答案及答题卡)
苏教版九年级英语上册期末检测试题（满分：140分考试时间：120分钟）一、听力（20分）A.听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每道小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
（）1.What programme will they watch on television this evening?A. B. C.（）2.Where is the man?A. B. C.（）3.What does the man's father do?A. B. C.（）4.What're those over there?A. B. C.（）5.What can we learn from the dialogue?A. Both of the speakers think the film is good.B. The man thinks the film is good.C. Neither of the speakers thinks the film is good.( )6.According to the dialogue, what colours make people quiet?A. Red and orange.B. Blue and red.C. Blue and green.( )7.Where is the boy going?A. To a store.B. To his school.C. To a library.( )8.Where does Nancy live now?A. In England.B. In America.C. In New Zealand.( )9.What happened when Daniel called his uncle?A. The line was busy.B. The telephone was broken.C. Daniel rang the wrong number.( )10.How many league members are there in Jim's class?A. Eleven.B. Three.C. Nine.B.听对话和短文回答问题。
江苏省苏州市 九年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)
九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.In order to have wide knowledge of history in making preparations for thecoming competition， he devotes his spare time to reading every day．（）A. the；不填B. a；不填C. a； theD. 不填；the2.Sometimes， personalities do not change and remain the same your life．（）A. withB. forC. throughoutD. beyond3.-It's hard to make a sometimes．-I can't agree more． Because we often have more than one choice．（）A. promiseB. mistakeC. speechD. decision4.-Don't you think it of some teenagers to think pop stars to be their heroes？-Well， I don't think so． We were once young and had the similar experiences． So we should understand them．（）A. creativeB. sillyC. naturalD. curious5.We may meet all kinds of difficulties in the future，but we should be confident enough toany challenge．（）A. put onB. get onC. take onD. try on6.-Did Tom's parents go to the meeting yesterday？-Yes， of them did，but spoke．（）A. each，noneB. both，noneC. neither，bothD. both，neither7.Few people can understand what we have done for them it is explained twice or threetimes．（）A. asB. sinceC. untilD. if8.Driving in the rush hour be very dangerous， so you be too careful．（）A. should； canB. could； shouldC. might； mustn'tD. can； can't9.From The Dream Factory in 1997to Youth in 2017， director Feng Xiaogang has once again himself as one of the best commercial filmmakers in China．（）A. admiredB. provedC. foundD. supposed10.- ，Chinese mobile phones，like Huawei，have improved greatly．-I agree．That's why made-in-China products are more and more popular now．（）A. In generalB. In allC. In the endD. In the beginning11.Candy has decided to move to Taipei next year． When she studies in an art school there， shewith her aunt for five months．（）A. livesB. livedC. has livedD. will live12.These are some safety tips he is suggesting people themselves against crimes．（）A. protectB. protectingC. to protectD. to protecting13.Which of the following sentences is right？（）A. Tell me how many films have you seen recently．B. I'm not sure whether I spelt this word correctly just now．C. I really don't know if this T-shirt matches my skirt or not．D. My father told me the moon moved around the earth when I was young．14.-Have you got yourself ready for the final-term exam， Jane？- _． Everything is OK， Mum．（）A. Don't lose heartB. Don't take careC. Don't worryD. Don't give up15.Maybe you think it impossible to finish this task， but I always believe ．（）A. where there is a will， there is a wayB. practice makes perfectC. many hands make light workD. a good beginning is half done二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）Carly Williams decided to become a television anchor（新闻节目主播）when she was in the sixth grade．"One day，we went out into the forest and did some (16) on forest fires，" Carly said．"Ever since then，I've loved it and I've been trying to do it as much as I can．"Now （15），Carly reports for the NaFo News，a broadcast news program at her school-Nation Ford High in South Carolina，US．She has (17) many big names including famous basketball and TV stars．"Carly is an excellent student and I'm sure she will do something truly (18) in journalism（新闻业），" said Carly's broadcast teacher．Her most recent (19) came when Carly got a call from Teen Kids News in New York．She had (20) them a few segments（片段）she filmed for her school news program．Teen Kids News is on over （200）TV stations around the US．The producer of the show said he(21) what he saw and asked if Carly would film a segment for them．"All I could say was，yes，yes，yes!" Carly said．"I didn't even think for a second．" Carly spent five days (22) about Teen Kids News in New York．She also visited a former reporter for Teen Kids News and got some (23)．Her first task was to anchor a segment about an artist's pumpkin field．Carly said shees (24) about working with a new team because she wanted to impress the producer．(25) under great pressure，she did a wonderful job．"Carly's gotten to do some pretty amazing things，" said Carly's mother．"For her to get that taste of it was pretty cool．"16. A. cleaning B. reporting C. thinking D. cooking17. A. interviewed B. discovered C. mentioned D. chose18. A. common B. difficult C. correct D. special19. A. appearance B. celebration C. achievement D. challenge20. A. showed B. sent C. gave D. introduced21. A. understood B. shared C. meant D. liked22. A. talking B. dreaming C. learning D. caring23. A. reward B. advice C. attention D. trust24. A. doubted B. thought C. worried D. wondered25. A. Although B. Whenever C. Since D. Unless三、阅读理解（本大题共12小题，共24.0分）AThey keep telling me：Make the correct plan；Think the correct way；Ask the right question；Follow the right way．Are things as simple as black or white？Can we really find in life any clear lineI'm not happy with what they say；I believe there is another way．Listen to me!Listen to me!Can I have own voice？Can't I tell own storiesI'll know what I feel．I'll say what I think．I'll start my own trip．Then I'll make my own history．26.What is the writer asking for？______A. A safe way to take a trip．B. An idea for writing his stories．C. A chance to go his own way．D. A correct answer to his question．27.What does "black or white" mean in the poem？______A. Now or then．B. Right or wrong．C. Two different lines．D. The writer's favorite Colors．BHermelin the Detective MouseHermelin is a special little mouse．He was born in a box of cheese and lives in a building at 33Offley Street．He can read books and type notes on his typewriter．Most importantly，Hermelin can solve mysteries．And the people of Offley Street are in need of a detective! Again and again．Hermelin is on the case- the hidden hero．But when his neighbours invite him to a thank-you party in his honor and find out who Hermelin really is-a MOUSE!-will he still be welcome in Offley Street？Product DetailsAge Range（范围）：5-8yearsHardcover：32pagesPublishing Date：5August 2014Language：EnglishProduct Dimensions（尺寸）：10.9x9.6X0.5inchesDetective DinosaurFirst，Detective Dinosaur solves the mystery of the missing hat．Then he solves the case of the shoe which always makes a sound．Then he goes on night patrol（巡逻），and finds out a terrible shadow（影子）in a dark street．Can it be a monster（怪物）？Help Detective Dinosaur follow the clues and find out!Product DetailsAge Range：4-8yearsPaperback：48pagesPublishing Date：17January 1998Language：EnglishProduct Dimensions：8.5×5.5×0.2inches28.From the passage，we can know that the two books ______ ．A. are for teenagersB. have the same pagesC. are published in the same yearD. have different sizes29.According to the information above，the two detectives are ______ ．A. animalsB. heroesC. childrenD. adults30.Which of the following is true？______A. Hermelin lives in a small building at 33Offley Street．B. People in Oflley Street don't know who Hermelin really is．C. Dinosaur finds a monster in a dark street one night．D. Dinosaur follows the clues and finds out what the shadow is．CWhere do you expect to see graffiti（涂鸦）．Probably not inamuseum．Bristol Museum is in the south-west of England．Itwas thekind of place you went to see classical works in tile past．Butin the summer of 2009，the arrival of the "Banksy versus theBristolMuseum" exhibition（展览）changed everything．The exhibition hosted more than 100works by Banksy，one of the world's most famous graffiti artists．People don't know much about Banksy's life or his background．He hardly ever gives interviews and likes to be anonymous（匿名的）．But many people believe that his real name is either Robert Banks or Robin Banks and that he was born in 1973near Bristol．Banksy's "street art" includes paintings on live sheep and cows and graffiti on a huge wall between Israel and Palestine．Brad Pitt，a famous American actor spent over 2million dollars on a piece of Banksy's graffiti．Banksy designed an album cover for the famous British band，the Britpop group Blur in 2003．But he has refused at least four times to do advertisements for the famous company Nike．A year after the Bristol exhibition，Banksy made a film called Exit Through the Gift Shop．The film tells the story of a French street artist in America．Many people thought highly of the film．Nobody knows if it was about a real artist or an invented character from Banksy's imagination．Bristol isn't the only place in Britain to welcome graffiti．The DPM Park in Dundee，Scotland has the longest legal（合法的）graffiti wall （almost 110metres long）in the UK．Anyone can paint on the wall any time they like．Mike Crilley，the graffiti wall project organiser，promotes（宣传）the good side of grafftti and runs workshops（工作坊）for local children．Is everyone doing graffiti？Can we do graffiti where we want these days？Not exactly．It's illegal to paint on somebody else's property（财产）so make sure you find a legal grafftti wall like the one in Dundee if you want to have a go．31.What can we learn about Bristol Museum from the first paragraph______A. It was built by Banksy．B. It is only used for graffiti exhibition．C. It began to exhibit graffiti works in 2009．D. It has the graffiti works of more than 100artists．32.What can we learn about Banksy from the passage______A. He is a famous film director．B. He often gives interviews．C. He sells graffiti works for money．D. He cuts himself off from the public．33.What can we learn about the film Exit Through the Gift Shop______A. It was welcomed by the people．B. It came out in 2003．C. It was based on Banksy's own experience．D. It was filmed in France．D"All right，are you ready？Okay，the camera's rolling．" I was really realizing my dream．I stood inside the empty school hallway on a spring afternoon．In my slightly shaking hand，I held the script On Patrol．"For this scene，" I explained，"all I need you to do is walk quietly．" In front of the camera was my best friend，Gavin，wearing a blue uniform．"Would it be funnier if I looked into the camera？" Gavin suggested．"Hmm，" I said．"Yeah，you're right．Let's do it that way．" This was certainly not a Hollywood blockbuster．I didn't have a producer，a script director，or even something as simple as a light setup．The only equipment（设备）I had was my camera and my tripod（三脚架），but they were enough to make my dream come true．"Okay，are you good？" I asked．Gavin nodded his head．"Okay．Action!" I said．Since as far back as my preschool years，movies have been my life．Some people may think back to their childhood as they hear the sound of table tennis or see a baseball flying into the blue sky during a backyard game．Some people may smell the salty air of the ocean during a family vacation．As for me，I hear the sound of the video recorder，as it replays the tape of a video．The movie I watched most as a child was Sam Raimi's Spider-Man．From then on，I watched as many movies as I could and my mom and dad often said to me，"Nathan，you need to stop watching movies and go outside．"When I began high school，I was considering what I should choose as a job．After months of not having any idea of what I would become，an idea appeared：if I love movies so much，why not make it a career？During high school，experience seemed to be key in turning my dream into a reality．With this realization，I wrote my first short film，On Patrol，a ten-minute silent video about a hall monitor trying to stop someone from throwing rubbish at a school．After I finished my first script，I was very excited．Then I was thinking，"Now it is up to me to make my first movie．"The short script was filmed over the course of a weekend at my school．The hallway was dark，giving off' a cold atmosphere（气氛）．It was perfect for my movie．The filming process was anything but perfect．The lighting never matched up；my cheap camera battery kept dying，which forced me to record on an iPhone．Though I was very tired，I was still learning．I was learning to work with my actors and listen to their ideas．I was learning to tell a story like a professional filmmaker．When filming was finished，it took another week of editing（剪辑）for my first film．It was not a famous movie，but it was my step-ping-stone．Now looking back at On Patrol still gives me a dream that could direct more good movies．Along with the film，the memories of filming remain in my brain．For me，it was the moment when I was no longer a silly kidwith an interest in movies．Instead，I was a director．Watching my first movie not only gives me a laugh，but also gives me the encouragement to continue running after a love I have had since I put Spider-Man into my video recorder many years ago．34.What was the writer doing according to Paragraph 1？______A. Writing a script．B. Directing a movie．C. Taking photos of his friend．D. Talking about his favourite movie with his friend．35.What does the underlined word "blockbuster" in Paragraph 1probably mean？______A. A big cinema．B. A movie poster．C. A successful movie．D. A famous film festival．36.What did the writer most probably think of his first film？______A. It was his best movie．B. It was a big success．C. It was an interesting story．D. It was an encouragement for him．37.What might be the best title for the passage？______A. Learning to Make Movies．B. Turing My Dream into Reality．C. Choosing a Life-long Job for Myself．D. Preparing for My First Movie．四、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共6.0分）38.When I was a girl of 10，1joined the school cross-country team and practiced twice a week， on the 1.8-km course I'd never really run before and I thought the course would be easy． 1t was a real surprise when I ran out of breath within the first few minutes． I never realized how tiring ru nning could be but I didn't think about giving up．Over time， I did get a little bit faster． However， I was really slow． In races， I wo uld finish close to last． I'd always have to stop more than once， especially in the long er races， which were 2.5to 2.8km． After every race， I'd go home and cry． But I sti ll didn't stop running， holding onto that picture of crossing the finishing line and finally doing well．Then one of my friends joined the team， too． She could run easily and even came in t he 18th in a big race! I felt so slow and my confidence was lower than ever． I became s o nervous when I thought of the races that I wanted to give up badly．Still， I refused to． Finally， I realized that the reason I was so nervous was that I was always worried that I wasn't ready for them． So a few weeks before the next 2.8-km ra ce， I practiced running almost 3km every day， which helped me improve my pace（步伐）．When the time came for the big race， all that practicing really brought good results． I stopped only once and my pace was so much better．I realized that I'd finally gotten happiness with running． But the funny thing was， it didn't come from doing better． Instead， it came from the fact that I had tried harder and never given up．73． How old was the writer when she joined the school cross-country team？______74． What kind of person was the writer？______75． Do you agree with what the writer said in the last paragraph， "It （Happiness） d idn't come fromdoing better． Instead， it came from the fact that I had tried harder and never given up ．"？ Why or why not？______五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共6小题，共6.0分）39.Anyone will succeed______（凭借）hard work．40.I don't know why they can't get along______（平和地）．41.Tim is often______（误认为）for his twin brother because of their looks．42.The teacher is______（分）the class into several groups to have a discussion．43. A middle-aged woman was found______（死亡）in her house last night．44.Violet is to colour as circle is to______．六、单句语法填空（本大题共4小题，共4.0分）45.-Jane has made a lot of money since the company was set up． But she's really tired out．-Loss of health is more serious than loss of______．46.-Look at the young______． How happy they are!-They are having their weddings on the same day． That's interesting．47.-Sorry， it's too late to______ your order． It's already on the way．-OK． Then I have to wait．48.-Jane， will you go to the movie with me tonight？-How about tomorrow？ Usually， there's a special______ on Wednesday．七、句子翻译（本大题共5小题，共15.0分）49.我认为你对父母说谎是不明智的．______50.我怀疑这个建议是否值得采纳．______51.她在表演方面真有天赋，天生是个演员．______52.他走得如此匆忙，以至于忘了锁门．______53.据说受害者是遭遇枪伤，流血致死的．______八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）54.假定你是Michael，你的笔友Jill最近非常烦恼，写信求助于你．请认真阅读下面的邮件，并根据信中的内容和实际情况用英语回复，可以有适当的发挥．注意：．词数左右．回复信的开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；2．回复中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息．Dear Jill，Thanks for your letter． These days， many teenagers have this kind of problems． So yours are very common． I'm very glad to help you．______I hope my advice will be of some use to you．Best wishesMichael答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．a ，an，the．三者都是冠词．a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表特指．译为"这个，那个，这些，那些"．一个广泛的知识，是泛指，用不定冠词，因wide 是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以第一个空格用a．历史的知识，不用定冠词the，可翻译为"knowledge of history"，是固定短语，所以第二个空格不填．由题干" 为了有一个广泛的历史知识，他每天花业余时间读书，在为将将到来的比赛做准备．"可知，故答案选择B．为了有一个广泛的历史知识，他每天花业余时间读书，在为即将到来的比赛做准备．本题考查冠词词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义的基础上，根据句意，注意an 的用法，所说的单词是指开头发音因素，而不是开头的第一个字母，还有零冠词的不同用法，从而判断出正确答案2.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查介词．结合语境"有时候，个性不会改变并且___都保持不变．"．A和、带有．B为了．C自始至终．D超过．可知，应该是"至始至终"．选C．有时候，个性不会改变并且自始至终都保持不变．考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题．3.【答案】D【解析】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是有时很难做出一个决定．我再同意不过了，因为我们经常有不止一个选择．考查短语make a decision，故选D决定．A承诺，B错误，C演讲．有时很难做出一个决定．我再同意不过了，因为我们经常有不止一个选择．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．4.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查形容词．A创造性的．B愚蠢的．C自然的．D好奇的．结合语境"--你不认为一些青少年认为流行歌星是他们的英雄是__吗？--嗯，我不这么认为，我们曾经年轻，有过相似的经历，所以我们应该了解他们．"．可知，应该是"愚蠢的"．选B．--你不认为一些青少年认为流行歌星是他们的英雄是愚蠢的吗？--嗯，我不这么认为，我们曾经年轻，有过相似的经历，所以我们应该了解他们．形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词．抓住关键词语，分析用法，完成试题．5.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查动词短语．句意：未来我们可能会遇到各种各样的困难，但是我们应该足够自信去接受任何挑战．put on穿上，上演；get on上车，上马，进展；take on呈现，承担，具有；try on试穿，试验．根据题干We may meet all kinds of difficulties in the future．未来我们可能会遇到各种各样的困难，可知应说但是我们应该足够自信去接受任何挑战．故选C．未来我们可能会遇到各种各样的困难，但是我们应该足够自信去接受任何挑战．理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的区别，根据具体内容作答．6.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．none意思是"三者或三者意思都不"；each意思是"每一个"；both意思是"两者都"；neither意思是"两者都不"根据"Did Tom's parents go to the meeting yesterday？"意思是"汤姆的父母昨天去参加会议了吗？"因此可知要从两者之中进行选择，又根据"Yes， of them did，"因此可知他们两个都去了，所以第一个空要用both来填空，又根据空格后面有一个词语是but，but意思是"但是"表示转折，因此可知他们两个都没说话，所以要用neither来填空．综上所述，故选D．--汤姆的父母昨天去参加会议了吗？--是的，他们都去了，但是没有一个说话的．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．7.【答案】C【解析】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是很少有人能理解我们为他们做了什么，直到解释了两次或三次．这里考查短语not…until…故选C直到才．A作为，B自从，D如果．很少有人能理解我们为他们做了什么，直到解释了两次或三次．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．8.【答案】D【解析】考查情态动词．句意"在高速公路上驾车是很危险的，所以你一定要小心．"．A．should；ought to应该，应该；B．could；should 可能，应该；C．might；mustn't可能，不准；D．can；can't能，不能．第一个空，在高速公路上驾车是很危险的．用can．第二个空，can't be too 表示"再……也不为过"．这里指"在小心也不为过"．故选：D．在高速公路上驾车是很危险的，所以你一定要小心．情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．9.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查动词．A欣赏．B证明．C找到．D支持．结合语境"从1997的《甲方乙方》到2017年的《芳华》，作为一个在中国的最佳商业电影制作人冯小刚导演再次__了自己．"．可知，应该是"证明"．选B．从1997的《甲方乙方》到2017年的《芳华》，作为一个在中国的最佳商业电影制作人冯小刚导演再次证明了自己．动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择合适答案完成试题．10.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．首先明确选项中各个短语的意思，A：总之/总的说来；B：总共；C：最后；D：开始；根据语境推测句意是"总的说来，中国手机，例如华为，已经改进了许多．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：总的说来，故答案为A．--总的说来，中国手机，例如华为，已经改进了许多．--同意，这就是现在为什么中国产品越来越受欢迎的原因．了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．11.【答案】D【解析】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是明年辛迪决定搬到台北去，她在一所艺术学校学习的时候，她将和她的姑姑在一起居住五个月．这里表示将来的动作，用一般将来时，故选D．明年辛迪决定搬到台北去，她在一所艺术学校学习的时候，她将和她的姑姑在一起居住五个月．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．12.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．根据These are some safety tips he is suggesting people themselves against crimes．可知句子考查suggest doing sth表示建议做某事．故选B．这是他建议的一些安全措施，以保护人们自己不犯罪．不定式在句子中可做主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和宾语补语．要结合语境选择合适用法，注意一些固定搭配．13.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．选项A中Tell me how many films have you seen recently这里how many引导的是一个宾语从句，应该用陈述句语序，这里是疑问句语序，排除；选项C中I really don't know if this T-shirt matches my skirt or not，这里一般说whether or not，排除；选项D中My father told me the moon moved around the earth when I was young 出现的the moon moved around the earth 是一个客观事实，时态应该用一般现在时，排除．故选B．我不确定我刚才是否正确拼写了这个单词．理解各个选项的含义，正确运用时态和语态．14.【答案】C【解析】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是简，期末考试你准备好了吗？别担心，一切都准备好了，妈妈．故选C别担心．A别灰心，B别在意，D别放弃．简，期末考试你准备好了吗？别担心，一切都准备好了，妈妈．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．15.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．考查谚语．A有志者事竟成．B熟能生巧．C人多好办事．D好的开始是成功的一半．结合语境"也许你认为完成这项任务是不可能的，但我始终相信___．"．可知，应该是"有志者事竟成"．选A．也许你认为完成这项任务是不可能的，但我始终相信有志者事竟成．考查谚语．首先要理解句意，然后根据语境，选择相应的谚语，还要理解谚语的寓意，选择恰当答案．16.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】C 【小题5】B【小题6】D 【小题7】C 【小题8】B 【小题9】C 【小题10】A【解析】BADCB DCBCA36．B考查动词，A．cleaning清洁B．reporting报道C．thinking 思考D．cooking做饭，根据on forest fires，可知她去报道森林火灾，故选B．37．A考查动词，A．interviewed采访B．discovered发现C．mentioned提及D．chose 选择，根据Now ， Carly reports for the NaFo News， a broadcast news program at her schoo l-Nation Ford High in South Carolina， US，可知她在学校报道新闻，推出句意：她已经采访了从篮球明星到电视明星很多大名气的人，故选A．38．D考查形容词，A．common普通的B．difficult困难的C．correct正确的D．special特别的，根据Carly is an excellent student and I'm sure she will do something truly …in journal ism（新闻业），" 结合选项，推出句意：卡莉是一个优秀的学生，我相信她一定会有所成就，特别在新闻业，故选D．39．C考查名词，A．appearance外貌B．celebration庆祝C．achievement成就D．challenge 挑战，根据when Carly got a call from Teen Kids News in New York，可知卡莉接到了纽约青少年儿童新闻的电话，可知这是一种成就，故选C．40．B考查动词，A．showed展示B．sent发送C．gave给D．introduced 介绍，根据She had …them a few segments（片段）she filmed，结合选项，推出句意：她已经给他们发送了她给学校新闻拍摄的一些片段，故选B．41．D考查动词，A．understood理解B．shared分享C．meant意味D．liked 喜欢，根据…asked if Carly would film a segment for them．卡莉被问及是否会为他们拍摄一个片段，说明他喜欢卡莉拍摄的影片，故选D．42．C考查动词，A．talking讲话B．dreaming梦想C．learning学习D．caring照顾，根据Carly spent five days …about Teen Kids News in New York，推出句意：卡莉花费了五天学习了解了纽约青少年儿童新闻，故选C．43．B考查名词，A．reward奖赏B．advice建议C．attention注意力D．trust 信任，根据She also visited a former reporter for Teen Kids News and got some ，可知她还访问了一个青少年儿童新闻的前记者，并得到了一些建议，故选B．44．C考查动词，A．doubted 疑惑B．thought思考C．worried担心D．wondered想知道，根据 because she wanted to impress the producer．因为她想给制片人一个深刻的印象，所以她担心与新团队合作，故选C．45．A考查连词，A．Although虽然B．Whenever无论如何C．Since自从D．Unless除非，根据…under great pressure， she did a wonderful job，结合选项，推出句意：芮然有巨大的压力，但是她的工作做得很棒，故选A．【文章大意】这篇文章讲述了卡莉在她六年级的时候，梦想以后成为一名电视台记者，她一直为此很努力，15岁的时候，她在学校报道新闻，并且她接到了纽约《青少年儿童新闻》节目的电话，制片人希望卡莉能够为他们制作一个电影，所以她非常高兴，为此她做了很多准备工作，虽然压力很大，但她的工作完成的很棒．解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．26.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B【解析】46题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第二段I'm not happy with what they say；I believe there is another way．我不满意他们说的话，我相信还有另外一条路可知作者想走自己的路，故答案C．47题答案：B 考查词汇题，根据文中的前面Are things as simple事情能像黑白那样简单吗？可知指的是对还是错，故答案B．文章大意：通过小诗，反应出作者不满走别人的路，要自己走出属于自己的路．题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．28.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】B【解析】48．D 细节理解题．由文章可知《侦探鼠Hermelin》的规格是10.9x9.6X0.5inches，而《侦探恐龙》的规格是8.5×5.5×0.2inches，所以它们的规格不同，选D．49．A 细节理解题．第一个侦探是老鼠，第二个侦探是恐龙，它们都是动物，选A．50．B 细节理解题．由But when his neighbours invite him to a thank-you party in his honor and find out who Hermelin really is-a MOUSE可知但当他的邻居邀请他参加纪念他的感谢派对的时候，才发现真实的Hermelin是谁；由此可知Oflley街上的人不知道Herlemin真正的身份是什么，选B．这是两本读物的广告，第一个是《侦探鼠Hermelin》，第二个是《侦探恐龙》，介绍了它们的适合年龄，页码数，发布日期，语言和规格．广告类阅读题常以细节理解题的形式考查，在阅读时要特别注意原文的细节信息．31.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】A【解析】CDA51．C 细节理解题，根据But in the summer of 2009， the arrival of the "Banksy versus the Bristol．Muse um" exhibition（展览）changed everything． The exhibition hosted more than 100works by Banksy， one of the world's most famous graffiti artists，可知2009年，它开始展示涂鸦作品，故选C．52．D 细节理解题，根据He hardly ever gives interviews and likes to be anonymous，他几乎从不接受采访，也喜欢匿名，可知他将自己与公众隔绝开来，故选D．53．A 细节理解题，根据Many people thought highly of the film，可知很多人对这部电影评价很高，说明它深受欢迎，故选A．文章大意：文章主要讲述了一些著名艺术家的涂鸦作品以及生平成就．本文是一篇阅读选择题，做题时要先通读短文，弄清楚短文大意，然后在文中找出相关句子，根据句子选出正确答案．34.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】B【解析】54．B．细节理解题．根据文中"‘All right， are you ready？ Okay， the camera's rolling 'I was really realizing my dream"及"‘For this scene，'I explained，‘all I need you to do is walk quietly．'"可知，作者在导演一部电影（"准备好了吗？镜头在移动，我在实现自己的梦想"和"我解释说：‘关于这一幕，我所要求你做的是安静地走路'"），故选B．55．C．词义猜测题．根据文中"I didn't have a producer， a script director， or even something as simple as a light setup"及"The only equipment I had was my camera and my tripod"可知，作者没有制片人，没有剧本导演，甚至没有最简单的灯光设备，唯一的设备是作者的摄像机和三脚架，故知blockbuster意思是"大片"，故选C．56．D．细节理解题．根据文中"It was not a famous movie， but it was mystep-ping-stone"可知，这部电影并不出名，但是个进身之阶．再据文中"Watching my first movie not only gives me a laugh， but also gives me the encouragement to continue running after a love I have had since I put Spider-Man into my video recorder many years ago"可知，观看自己的电影不仅给自己带来欢乐，也对自己是个鼓励，鼓励自己继续追求自己的爱好，故选D．57．B．主旨大意题，标题即文章主旨大意．根据文中"During highschool， experience seemed to be key in turning my dream into a reality"可知，作者在中学时就想拍电影，实现自己的梦想．根据"Then I was thinking，‘Now it is up to me to make my first movie．'"可知，作者写好剧本，开始准备拍摄．根据文章最后一段可知，作者终于拍摄了自己的第一部电影，虽然不出名，但却给予了自己极大的鼓励，也终于实现了自己的梦想．故选B．【文章大意】本文说的是作者为实现梦想而奋斗最终实现了自己的梦想．文章说的是，作者喜欢看电影，后来产生了拍电影的想法，于是，为实现自己的电影梦，而想尽办法，最后顺利拍成了电影．首先要通读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．38.【答案】She was 10 years old．；She was a person with a strong mind．；Yes．Because he'd finally gotten happiness with running．【解析】答案：73．She was 10 years old．细节理解题．根据第一段第一句When I was a girl of 10，1joined the school cross-country team and practiced twice a week，当我。
江苏省苏州市九年级(上)期末英语试卷含答案
九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.Could you give me ______ second chance please？（）A. anB. /C. theD. a2.Please stop and have a rest， you be tired after several hours of work．（）A. needB. mustC. couldD. should3.一Hey， do you want to refuse this good job？一I have to give up． I'm afraid it's my ability．（）A. behindB. besideC. beyondD. between4. A good way to reduce is to talk about your feelings with someone you trust．（）A. strengthB. stressC. energyD. power5.-I think winter is a beautiful season，______ when it snows．-Me，too．（）A. speciallyB. especiallyC. probablyD. properly6.一Have you returned Helen's call？一I don't need to I'll see her tomorrow．（）A. ifB. unlessC. soD. because7.Do you think that little boy should know the road safety？（）A. soB. suchC. so aD. such a8.Simon is __________ about his drawing competition because he is well prepared．（）A. modestB. curiousC. confidentD. honest9.Learning a foreign language time and effort． There is no short cut．（）A. requiresB. remembersC. repeatsD. reminds10.We aren't allowed to go and play basketball until our homework_________（）A. finishedB. finishesC. is finishedD. will be finished11.Alice is very busy a story these days． There will be a competition of story-telling inher class．（）A. giving upB. picking upC. staying upD. making up12.一It was really kind of you to give me a lift home．一Oh，don't mention it． I past your house anyway．（）A. had comeB. will comeC. have comeD. was coming13. my dad my mom likes pop music． They both prefer classical music．（）A. Either； orB. Neither； norC. Not only； but alsoD. Both； and14.一Could you tell me ？一Oh， no． The place is a secret before we get there．（）A. what will we doB. how will we get thereC. where we will goD. who will go with us15.一Putting on a happy face not only helps to make friends， but also makes us feel better．- ．（）A. I'd love toB. I'm with you on thatC. You are welcomeD. It's my pleasure二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）It does not always come easy to discover oneself．From a young age，I had already got a strong sense of who I would like to become．(16)an accident made me redefine（重审）myself．To me，skating was the most important．There was(17)in this world that filled my heart with such joy．I spent twenty-four hours a week practising my(18)．My devotion brought me first place medals in nearly every competitionUnfortunately，in one show，I fell down and hurt myself(19)．After several X-rays and MRI （磁共振）scans，the(20)told me that I couldn't return to my sport any more．The pain in my back was so hard to stand that even the basic daily tasks became difficult．As my passion（激情）was(21)，I had little sense of who I was to become．However，after eight months of suffering，something had to(22)．Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully，I began to put my energy into local public service projects．By volunteering (23)a swimming teacher and summer reading teacher for kids，I got an idea of who I wanted to become．After a few months，I put all my heart into developing my interest in the arts．Little by little，I(24)out of the shadow（阴影）and rebuilt my confidence．Sometimes，some(25)rocks get in our way．We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over．My accident wasa rock that failed to stop me from reaching success．Today I'm a very confident and positive （积极的）person．16. A. And B. But C. Or D. So17. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything18. A. skills B. behaviors C. thoughts D. habits19. A. quickly B. softly C. badly D. slowly20. A. waiter B. doctor C. teacher D. policeman21. A. found out B. brought back C. waken up D. taken away22. A. change B. remain C. heave D. arrive23. A. with B. for C. as D. to24. A. ran B. jumped C. stood D. went25. A. small B. large C. ugly D. round三、阅读理解（本大题共12小题，共24.0分）AStoryline（故事情节）：A group of clever dogs operate cars towork，play and party．Dates：Mar 20-Mar 31Mon-Fri：11：00 a．m．，3：00 p．m．，7：30 p．m．Sat-Sun：9：00 a．m．，4：00 p．m．，8：30 p．m．Place：Children's Theatre of CharlotteDuration（时长）：70 minutesTicket Prices：Section A：﹩170-190Section B：﹩120-130Section C：﹩80Family packages：﹩220 for four Section C tickets（11：00 a．m．，3：00 p．m．shows）26.How long does the show last for？______A. 10 days．B. 11 days．C. 12 days．D. 13 days．27.On Friday，you can watch the show at ______ ．A. 9：00 a．m．B. 4：00 p．m．C. 7：30 p．m．D. 8：30 p．m．28.How much does a family of four probably spend on the tickets？______A. Around ﹩700 for Section A tickets on weekends．B. Around ﹩300 for Section B tickets for the night show．C. ﹩220 for Section C tickets for the 9：00 am show．D. ﹩220 for Section C tickets on weekends．BIn a video posted on Sina Weibo，we can see a man slouching（没精打采）in a seat on a high-speed train．He is surnamed Sun．Now heis in the hot seat，because he took a woman's seat on the high-speedtrain on Aug 21．When the woman asked him to give her seat back，herefused and said，"You have three choices一stand，take my seat orgo to the dining coach．"A train attendant（乘务员）then came to try to ask him to give the seat back．Sun said he wasn't able to stand on his own and asked for a wheelchair．Left with no other choice，the attendant led the woman passenger to another seat，China Daily reported．The video quickly spread online．Many are angry about the man's behavior．Some people even dug up the man's name，as well as his education and work history，showing the information online．The Jinan Public Security Center handed down a punishment for Sun on Aug 24．He was fined 200 yuan and will not be allowed to buy train tickets for some time．However，many people think it was not strict enough，adding that those who behave similarly on airplanes can be held criminally liable（承担刑事责任），China News Service noted．Experts explained that the present laws could be improved to stop train passengers from behaving poorly．And the government in Guangdong has already been on the way．29.What does the phrase "in the hot seat" in Paragraph 1probably mean______A. Being in the center of a room．B. Facing some trouble．C. Sitting on an uncomfortable seat．D. Becoming popular．30.What do we know from the video posted on Sina Weibo______A. The man stole a passenger's money．B. The man was asking a woman to dinner．C. The man was sitting in someone else's seat．D. The man wanted to sit in a wheelchair．31.What did other people think of the young man's behavior______A. They showed their understanding．B. They started to take others' seats too．C. They gave their seats to him．D. They felt angry about what he did．CEvery year in Bath，England，there is a specialfestival．People dress up in period clothes and have concerts andballs．They are celebrating the Jane AustenFestival．Jane Austen is an English writer．Born in Steventon，England，1775，Austen was mostly educated at home，where she teamedhow to play the piano，draw and write creatively．She read alot and later came to enjoy social events such as parties，dancesand balls．She disliked the busy life of towns and preferred thecountry life，where she took to taking long walks．In 1801，Jane，her parents and sister moved to Bath．Four years later，her father passed away and the family soon became poor．Austen and her family moved several times until finally settling（安顿）into a small house in Chawton．It was in this house that she wrote most of her works．In March of 1817，Austen got serious health problems and was sent to Winchester for a cure so she had to stop writing．She died in July of the same year，at the age of only 4l．Austen was famous for her humorous words and clever ideas．Most of her novels are about women in 18th century England．At that time，if a woman wanted to have a happy life，she had to marry a rich man．But Austen said that a woman should marry for love，not for money or social status（地位）．So her characters were often strong women．Pride and Prejudice（偏见），published in 1813，is the most famous novel by Austen．It tells of a romantic story between a young woman Elizabeth and a tall，rich，and handsome man，Mr．Darcy．It has been changed into films，televisions and musicals32.Which of the following is TRUE about Austen？______A. She loved reading and taking long walks．B. She received education in college．C. She hated parties，balls and dances．D. She preferred the city life33.Where did Austen write most of her works？______A. In a small house in Winchester．B. In a small house in ChawtonC. In Steventon，England．D. In the countryside of Bath．34.What's the correct order of the following events？______a．Jane Austen，her parents and sister moved to Bath．b．Jane Austen got seriously ill and stopped writing．c．Jane Austen learned how to play the piano，draw and write creatively．d．Jane Austen wrote and published her most famous novel Pride and Prejudice．A. c-a-d-bB. a-c-b-dC. d-b-c-aD. c-a-b-dDHumans have been trying to cure（治愈）cancer for tens ofyears．But what if our bodies themselves held the secret to treatingcancer？The winners of this year's Nobel Prize in Medicine mayhave found this secret．From Oct 1 to Oct 8，the 2018 Nobel Prize winners wereannounced，including prizes for medicine，chemistry，physics，peace and economics （经济学）．One of the most amazing Nobel-winning achievements this year was in medicine．James Allison From the United States and Tasuku Honjo in Japan shred the prize，the BBC reported．They have found our body has a special ptotein（蛋白质）．It stops our body from fighting against cancer cells．By disabling this protein，they can allow the body's immune（免疫的）system to fight cancer cells more efficiently（效率高地），the New York Times reported．But cancer is not the only problem that people face．There is also the danger of global warming．This year's winners of the Nobel Prize in Economics focuses on this in their work．The economics prize was shared by two scientists．They found that creating a global carbon tax（碳排放税）is the most efficient（有效的）way to fight climate change．This would force countries to limit their carbon emission（排放）or else face heavy taxation．The Nobel Prize in Physics was given to three scientists who made new discoveries in laser physics．The Nobel Prize in Chemistry was also shared among three scientists for their research on enzymes and antibodies．The Nobel Peace Prize went to a doctor and an activist who have been working to prevent sexual violence（性暴力）．35.Which of the following prizes was shared by three scientists this year？______A. The Nobel Prize in Medicine．B. The Nobel Prize in Economics．C. The Nobel Prize in Physics．D. The Nobel Peace Prize．36.From the article，we know that ______ ．A. the Nobel Prize winners were announced on the same dayB. a doctor and an activist won the Nobel Prize in LiteratureC. our bodies can cure cancer on their ownD. a carbon tax could help deal with climate change37.What is the article mainly about？______A. Amazing achievements in medicine．B. The 2018 Nobel Prize winners．C. Top scientists around the worldD. The latest discoveries in science．四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共6.0分）38.阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题．How important is music？When they are asked this question，some students and parents usually answer that music is nice，but not very important．It is often considered only as entertainment（娱乐），but not the first choice for education．This opinion is shortsighted （目光短浅的）．In fact，music education is necessary and important for all students．Music tells us who we are．Music reflects（反映）the creators' thinking and values，as well as the social environment it came from．For example，just as Mozart musicrepresents a lifestyle，rock music represents a lifestyle，too．The jazz influence that George Gershwin and other musicians introduced into their music is obviously American because it came from American musical traditions．Music provides a kind of ability to know the world in a different way．Science explains how the sun rises and sets．Music tells the emotive（情感的）meanings．We need every possible way to discover and response to our world because no one way can get it all．Music is a form of thought，as powerful as science．it is a way we human beings "talk"to each other．Through the language we express our feelings，our discoveries，our ideas，our imagination and our hopes so that they can be shared with others．When we do notLet our children receive good music education，we take away from them the meanings that music expresses．Science does not tell us what it means to be human．Music does．So music education is much more necessary than people generally realize．What do some students and parents think of music according to this passage？______ What can we express through music according to this passage______Do you think it's necessary for students to have more music education Why or why not？______五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共7小题，共7.0分）39.After ten years' hard work，______（最后）his dream came true．40.He______（说谎）to the policemen before they found the witness．41.I don't think this kind of product is up to our______（标准）42.In______（古代的）times， horses were considered as the fastest transportation．43.Sometimes our moods are______（影响）by the weather．44.Correct______（发音）of the words can help us remember them easily．45.Apple is to fruit as piano is to i______．六、单句语法填空（本大题共3小题，共3.0分）46.根据句意填空．--Our monitor does well in all her subjects， but she never shows off．--I agree． She is very______．47.根据句意填空．--The boy has made great______ in his studies this term．--So he has． He spends more time on homework．48.根据句意填空．-- People think highly of Tan Dun's music．--Yes， he has succeeded in______Chinese and Western music together．七、句子翻译（本大题共5小题，共15.0分）49.年轻人应该多关注中国传统文化．______50.学生们上周学了怎样防范身边的危险．______51.这个老奶奶尽管八十多岁了，还很健康．______52.你能告诉我这个问题明天是否要解决吗？______53.我们最好保持房间井然有序以便我们有更多的空间．______八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）54.假如你是李华，你和英国一所友好学校的学生Robert做了笔友．最近你收到他的第一封信，他在信中向你提出了一些问题．请你根据他的来信，写一封回信．注意：．词数左右，开头和结尾己经写好，不计入总词数：2．回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；3．文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息．Dear Robert．I am so glad to hear from you． Now let me tell you the things you asked me before．I'm a student in Grade 9．Hope to meet you in China as soon as possible!All the best，Li Hua答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．a second chance再给一次机会，是固定用法，需记住．题干是请求再给一次机会．故选D你能再给我一次机会吗？本题考查的是固定用法a second chance再给一次机会．记住可作出正确选择．2.【答案】B【解析】need需要；must一定；could可能；should应该．根据Please stop and have a rest，后面说的应该是你工作了几个小时一定很累．故选：B．请停下来休息一下，工作几个小时后一定很累．熟悉情态动词的基本用法．结合题意，给出答案．3.【答案】C【解析】behind"落后于、晚于"；beside "在旁边、和…无关"；beyond"超出、越过、在…较远的一边"；between"在…之间（指两者之间）"，四者都是介词．由题干"---嘿，你想拒绝这项好工作吗？---我不得不放弃．恐怕超出了我的能力．"可知，空格是"超出"用beyond；所以答案是beyond．故选：C．---嘿，你想拒绝这项好工作吗？---我不得不放弃．恐怕超出了我的能力．本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案4.【答案】B【解析】考查名词的词义辨析，根据A good way to reduce is to talk about your feelings with someone you trust，可知是一个减轻压力的好方法是和你信任的人谈谈你的感受．；选项A表示"力量"的意思，选项B表示"压力"的意思，选项C表示"能量"的意思，选项D 表示"能力"的意思，只有选项B符合．故选：B．一个减轻压力的好方法是和你信任的人谈谈你的感受．考查名词的词义辨析，要知道选项中每个单词的意思，根据句子意思，选择出正确答案．5.【答案】B【解析】答案：B；specially"特别地，专门地，副词"especially"特别，尤其，副词"；probably大概；或许，副词；properly适当地；正确地，副词；根据前后句意"I think winter is a beautiful season我认为冬天是一个美丽的季节"和"when it snows下雪的时候"推测该空应填especially特别，尤其；故选B．-我认为冬天是一个美丽的季节，特别是下雪的时候．-我也是．根据句中信息正确理解句意，对所给选项中的四个副词作出正确分析，从而作出正确解答．6.【答案】D【解析】根据句意：-你给海伦回电话了吗？-我不需要回，因为我明天要见到她了．结合选项，A．如果B．除非C．因此D．因为，选项D符合题意．故选：D．-你给海伦回电话了吗？-我不需要回，因为我明天要见到她了．熟悉从属连词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．7.【答案】B【解析】考查副词及形容词短语．so和such都是"这样、如此"的意思．so修饰形容词．such修饰名词．这里修饰名词boy用such．A，C不正确．a little一点，修饰不可数名词．boy是可数名词．little幼小的．修饰名词boy．D不正确．故选：B．你认为这样一个小男孩应该知道道路安全吗？考查副词．掌握so修饰形容词．such修饰名词的知识点．还要分清a little和little的不同用法，结合语境，选择合适答案．8.【答案】C【解析】modest"谦虚的、适度的"；curious"好奇的、有求知欲的"；confident"自信的、确信的"；honest"诚实的、老实的"，四者都是形容词．由题干"西蒙对他的绘画比赛很有信心．"可知，空格是"自信的"，用confident．由句意"西蒙对他的绘画比赛很有信心，因为他准备充分．"可知，答案应是confident．故选：C．西蒙对他的绘画比赛很有信心，因为他准备充分．本题考查了形容词的词义辨析，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意及前后联系，从而判断出正确答案．9.【答案】A【解析】根据句意：学习一门外语需要时间和精力．没有捷径可走．结合选项，A．需要B．记得C．重复D．想起，可知选项A符合题意．故选：A．学习一门外语需要时间和精力．没有捷径可走．熟悉实义动词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．10.【答案】C【解析】主语our homework和动词finish是被动关系，根据句意"在家庭作业完成之前，我们不能去打篮球"可知，要用一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为am/ is/ are done．在家庭作业完成之前，我们不能去打篮球．对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案．11.【答案】D【解析】根据句意：爱丽丝最近在忙着编写故事．她班上将有一场讲故事比赛．结合选项，A．放弃B．捡起C．熬夜D．编，可知选项D符合题意．故选：D．爱丽丝最近在忙着编故事．她班上将有一场讲故事比赛．熟悉动名词短语的用法，结合题意，给出答案．12.【答案】D【解析】结合语境推测句意是"--感谢你让我搭车回家．--别客气，不管怎么说，我正经过你家．"，判断设空处的动作在过去某个时间段内正在进行着，且动作在一段时间内持续进行，所以用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词．故选：D．--感谢你让我搭车回家．--别客气，不管怎么说，我正经过你家．本题考查了动词的时态．做题时，一定要特别关注有关的时间短语，这是判断句子时态的标志．在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断．13.【答案】B【解析】either…or…"或者…或者…"；Neither …nor…"既不…也不…"Not only …but also…"不仅…而且…"；．Both …and…"既…又…"四者都是并列连词．由题干"我爸爸和妈妈都不喜欢流行音乐．他们都喜欢古典音乐．"可知，空格是"既不…也不…"，用Neither …nor…，因此答案应是Neither；nor．我爸爸和妈妈都不喜欢流行音乐．他们都喜欢古典音乐．本题考查并列连词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．14.【答案】C【解析】宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除AB；根据The place is a secret before we get there，可知这里说的应该是什么地方，用where引导这个宾语从句．故选：C．--你能告诉我我们要去哪里吗？--哦，不．在我们到达那里之前，这地方是个秘密．宾语从句要用陈述语序，再根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．15.【答案】B【解析】根据 Putting on a happy face not only helps to make friends， but also makes us feel better ，结合选项，A．我很愿意B．我同意你的看法C．不客气D．乐意效劳，可知选项 B 符合题意．句意：-换上一张快乐的脸不仅有助于广交朋友，而且也会使我们心情舒畅．-我同意你的看法．故选：B．-换上一张快乐的脸不仅有助于广交朋友，而且也会使我们心情舒畅．-我同意你的看法．本题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯．掌握各交际项目的习惯用法，答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解．抓好关键词，进行推断，同时注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯．16.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】C 【小题5】B【小题6】D 【小题7】A 【小题8】C 【小题9】D 【小题10】B【解析】1．B 考查连词．A和；B但是；C或者；D所以；根据an accident made me redefine（重审） myself一次意外使我重新定义了自己和前文的 I had already got a strong sense of who I would like to become我强烈感觉到我将成为什么样的人，是转折关系，故答案是B．2．C 考查代词．A 所有的；B某些；C没有什么；D任何，用于否定句或问句；根据上句To me， skating was the most important对我来说，滑冰是最重要的，这里There was（2）in this world that filled my heart with such joy应该是世界上没有什么能让滑冰使我内心充满快乐，故答案是C．3．A 考查名词．A技巧；B 行为；C想法；D习惯；根据 I spent twenty-four hours a week practising my我每周花二十四小时练习，应该是滑冰技巧，故答案是A．4．C 考查副词．A快速地；B轻柔地；C严重地；D慢慢地；根据After several X-rays and MRI（磁共振）scans， the（5）told me that I couldn't return to my sport any more医生告诉我，我再也不能恢复我的运动了．应该伤得很重，故答案是C．5．B 考查名词．A服务员；B医生；C老师；D警察；根据After several X-rays and MRI（磁共振）scans经过磁共振检查，应该是去看医生了，故答案是B．6．D 考查短语．A找到；B拿回来；C醒来；D拿走；根据后面 I had little sense of who I was to become我几乎不知道自己会成为什么样的人，可推出激情没有了，故答案是D．7．A 考查动词．A改变；B保留；C离开；D到达；根据后面Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully， I began to put my energy int o local public service projects．我开始把精力放在当地的公共服务项目上，而不是浪费在痛苦的坐在那里，说明我改变了，故答案是A．8．C 考查介词．A和…；B为…；C作为；D到…根据后面a swimming teacher 游泳老师，可知应该是做一名游泳老师的志愿者，故答案是C．9．D 考查动词．A跑；B跳；C站立；D 去；根据后面out of the shadow（阴影）应该是走出阴影，go out of从…出来，离开，故答案是D．10．B 考查形容词．A小的；B大的；C丑陋的；D 圆的；根据后面rocks get in our way阻碍了我们的路，应该是大的石头才会阻止我们的路，故答案是B．文章介绍了作者经历过一场事故之后，对自己重新认知的故事．考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．26.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】A【解析】1．C 细节理解题．根据Dates：Mar 20-Mar 31，日期：3月20日-3月31日．可知持续12天．故选C．2．C 细节理解题．根据Mon-Fri：11：00 a．m．，3：00 p．m．，7：30 p．m．周一至周五：上午11：00、下午3：00、下午7：30．可知星期五，你可以晚上7点半看电视节目．故选C．3．A 细节理解题．根据Ticket Prices：Section A：﹩170-190．可知A区周末票大约700．故选A．短文讲了一个电影的故事情节，时间，票价等．在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．29.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】D【解析】（1）B 词义猜测题根据" because he took a woman's seat onthe high-speed train on Aug 21．"因为他在8月21日的高速列车上坐了一个女人的座位，可知遇到一些麻烦，故选B．（2）C 细节理解题根据"because he took a woman's seat onthe high-speed train on Aug 21．"，可知因为他在8月21日的高速列车上坐了一个女人的座位，故选C．（3）D 细节理解题根据"Many are angry about the man's behavior．"，可知很多人对这个人的行为感到愤怒．，故选D．在新浪微博上的一段视频中，我们可以看到一个男人在一辆高速列车的座位上无精打采地走着．他姓孙．现在他变得很受欢迎，因为他在8月21日的高速列车上坐了一个女人的座位．当那个女人要求他让位时，他拒绝了，说："你有三个选择--站着，坐我的座位或去餐车．"据《中国日报》报道，当时一名列车乘务员试图让他把座位放回原处，孙说自己站不住，要了一把轮椅，由于没有其他选择，乘务员把女乘客带到了另一个座位．视频很快在网上传播．很多人对这个人的行为感到愤怒．一些人甚至在网上发现了这个人的名字，以及他的教育和工作经历，显示了这些信息．济南市公安局8月24日对孙中山进行了处罚，罚款200元，一段时间内不允许他购买火车票．然而，中国新闻社指出，许多人认为这不够严格，并补充说，在飞机上表现类似的人可能会被追究刑事责任．专家解释说，现行法律可以改进，以防止列车乘客行为不端，广东省政府已经在探究的路上了．做阅读理解题，先要细读文章，联系上下文的逻辑关系，推测出最佳答案．32.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】A【解析】1．A 细节理解题．根据 She read a lot and latercame to enjoy social events such as parties，dances and balls 和Shedisliked the busy life of towns and preferred the country life，whereshe took to taking long walks 可知；2．B 细节理解题．根据Austen and her family moved several times until finally settling（安顿）into a small house in Chawton． It was in this house that she wrote most of her wo rks 可知；3．A 细节理解题．根据短文可知，a事件发生在1801年，b事件发生在1817年，c事件发生在1775年，d事件发生在1813年．故正确顺序为 c-a-d-b．本文介绍了英国著名的文学家，《傲慢与偏见》的作者简．奥斯汀的一生．解答阅读理解题，首先要浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．35.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】B【解析】（1）C 细节理解题根据"The Nobel Prize in Physics was given to three scientists who made new discover ies in laser physics．"，可知诺贝尔物理学奖授予了三位在激光物理学方面有新发现的科学家．，故选C．（2）D 推理判断题根据" They found that creating a global carbon tax（碳排放税）is the most efficient（有效的）way to fight climate change．"，可知他们发现，创造一个全球碳排放税是对抗气候变化最有效的方法，故选D．（3）B 主旨大意题根据" From Oct 1 to Oct 8， the 2018Nobel Prize winners were announced， including prizes for medicine， chemistry ， physics， peace and economics（经济学）．"，可知从10月1日到10月8日，宣布了2018年诺贝尔奖获得者，包括医学、化学、物理、和平与经济学，故选B．人类几十年来一直在试图治愈癌症．但是如果我们的身体本身就掌握着治疗癌症的秘密呢？今年诺贝尔医学奖的获得者可能已经发现了这个秘密．从10月1日到10月8日，宣布了2018年诺贝尔奖获得者，包括医学、化学、物理、和平与经济学．据英国广播公司报道，今年诺贝尔奖获得者最惊人的成就之一是在医学上，来自美国的詹姆斯•艾利森和日本的大阪本条分享了该奖．据《纽约时报》报道，他们发现我们的身体有一种特殊的蛋白质，它能阻止我们的身体对抗癌细胞．通过禁用这种蛋白，他们可以让身体的免疫系统更有效地对抗癌细胞．但癌症并不是人们面临的唯一问题，全球变暖的危险也存在．今年的诺贝尔经济学奖获得者在他们的工作中关注这一点．两位科学家分享了经济学奖．他们发现，创造一个全球碳排放税是对抗气候变化最有效的方法．这将迫使各国限制碳排放，否则将面临重税．诺贝尔物理学奖授予了三位在激光物理学方面有新发现的科学家．诺贝尔化学奖也因在酶和抗体方面的研究而被三位科学家分享．诺贝尔和平奖授予了一位致力于防止性暴力的医生和活动家．做阅读理解题，要理解全文的大意，看问题是问什么，带着问题再来看文章，找出答案．38.【答案】【小题1】Music is nice ， but not ver y important．【小题2】We canexpress our feelings， our discoveries， our ideas， our imagination and our hopes．【小题3】Yes，I do，becausemusic provides a kind of ability to know the world in a different wayand helps express ourselves．【解析】1． Music is nice， but not very important 细节理解题，根据 some students and parents usually answer that music is nice， but not very imp ortant，可知一些学生和家长通常回答说，音乐是好的，但不是很重要，故答案为：Music is nice， but not very important．2．We canexpress our feelings， our discoveries， our ideas， our imagination and our hopes 细节理解题，根据Through the language we express our feelings， our discoveries， our ideas， our i magination and our hopes so that they can be shared with others通过这种语言，我们表达我们的感情，我们的发现，我们的想法，我们的想象力和我们的希望，以便可以与他人分享，可知音乐可以表达我们的感情，我们的发现，我们的想法，我们的想象力和我们的希望，故答案为：We canexpress our feelings， our discoveries， our ideas， our imagination and our hopes．3．Yes，I do，becausemusic provides a kind of ability to know the world in a different way and helps express ourselves 内容理解题，本题为开放题，答案不统一，题目询问你认为音乐教育重要吗，为什么，要回答重不重要，并说明理由，根据文章内容，In fact， music education is necessary and important for all students事实上，音乐教育对所有学生都是必要的和重要的，可知音乐教育是重要的，结合下文中提到的理由，可回答Yes，I do，becausemusic provides a kind of ability to know the world in a different wayand helps express ourselves是的，因为音乐提供了一种以不同的方式了解世界的能力，并帮助我们表达自己，故答案可为：Yes，I do，becausemusic provides a kind of ability to know the world in a different way and helps express ourselves．文章主要讲述了音乐教育的重要性，从音乐的功能上谈了音乐教育的必要性．从原文中找到信息，做题时需要对原文信息进行转换，做题时注意找到文章出处，做到有理有据．39.【答案】finally【解析】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：最后．英语表达是finally，副词．故答案为finally．。
最新苏教版初三英语第一学期期末检测
苏教版初三英语第一学期期末检测一、单项选择（共14小题；每小题1分，满分14分）( ) 1. The matter is just a secret you me. Please don’t tell others about it.A. from; toB. between; andC. from; andD. between; to【命题意图】考查between…and;以及from…to 的用法以及他们之间的区别【参考答案】B【试题来源】改编( ) 2. All the students in Class 5 will climb the mountain if it _______ rain tomorrow.A. won’tB. don’tC. didn’tD. doesn’t【命题意图】考查if引导的条件状语从句的用法【参考答案】D【试题来源】改编( ) 3. Would you mind the problem to us?A. explainB. explainingC. to explainingD. to explain【命题意图】考查mind doing “介意做某事”这个词组在句子中的运用【参考答案】B【试题来源】改编( ) 4. Daniel was a bad mood and didn’t talk to .A. on; somethingB. with; anybodyC. in; anybodyD. in;somebody【命题意图】考查“be in a bad mood”处于坏心情当中以及不定代词的选用【参考答案】C【试题来源】改编( ) 5. —Mary was heard _______ just now. What happened?—John was telling a joke.A. cryB. to cryC. laughD. to laugh【命题意图】hear sb do sth 被动语态 sb be heard to do sth【参考答案】D【试题来源】改编( ) 6. Some of the young men learn English________ to the radio． A. from listen B. from listening C. by listen D. by listening【命题意图】考查介词by 解释为“通过”的时候的用法 by doing sth【参考答案】D【试题来源】改编( ) 7. Usually before exams, the students ____two minutes to write down their names.A. are givenB. were givenC. gaveD. will give【命题意图】考查一般现在时被动语态的用法be+ done【参考答案】A【试题来源】改编( ) 8. Tom has much difficulty _____Chinese so he often asks me ______help.A. understanding; forB. understanding; ofC. to understand; forD. to understand; for 【命题意图】考查 have difficulty doing sth 以及 ask sb for help两个词组【参考答案】A【试题来源】改编( ) 9. Oxfam Trailwalker on November 5th every year.A. took placeB. takes placeC. is taken placeD. is took place【命题意图】考查 take place 用法它是没有被动语态的【参考答案】B【试题来源】改编( ) 10. It’s necessary ______ us to keep our pets clean ever yday.A. ofB. forC. withD.between【命题意图】考查 it is +形容词+（of、for）sb to do sth ，of后面的形容词通常是说人物品质的。
2023届江苏省淮安市英语九年级第一学期期末经典试题含解析
2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生须知:1. 全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分, 全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2. 请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁, 不要折叠, 不要弄破、弄皱, 在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ.单项选择1.Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________ the windows.A. belowB. acrossC. againstD. behind2._______ everyone with politeness (礼貌) even those who are very rude to you, not because they are nice, but because you are.A. To treatB. TreatingC. Treat3.They always warn us ball games on the road to avoid ourselves.A. not play; hurtingB. not to play; to hurtC. not to play; hurtingD. to not play; hurting4.Confucius’_____ are mainly found in Lunyu.A. poemsB. storiesC. thoughtsD. compositions5.Stephanie wears__________ coat ________ white buttons every Friday in winter.A. an ugly loose cotton; withB. a loose ugly cotton; hasC. a loose ugly cotton; withD. an ugly cotton loose; has6.In China, the children will be raised by the charity organizations or the government if they lose their parents in the disaster.A. grown upB. brought upC. taken care ofD. lived7、—Tom, do you know if Sam _______ to my party next week?—I think he will come if he __________.A. comes; will inviteB. will come; will be invitedC. comes; invitesD. will come; is invited8、— I always get nervous when I start a(n) _______ with others.—Take it easy.Believe in yourself.A. expressionB. introductionC. communicationD. celebration9、If you want to be ________, you have to eat ________ food and take ________ exercise.A. thin; few; lessB. thinner; fewer; lessC. thinner; less; moreD. thinner; little; more10、I _______ basketball quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since last month.A. will playB. have playedC. playedD. playⅡ.完形填空11. Do you ever find it annoying to look for the TV remote (遥控器)? Are you 1 of changing shoes when playing different sports? Don't worry, Student at Claytom Middle School in the US 2 be able to help you.Dylan Glick, 3 8-grade student, thought of the idea of a "retractable (可缩回的) remote." The remote has a cord to connect with its resting place.When people click a button on the remote, the cord will 4 the remote back to its resting place."It is definitely something that I would use, and I'm sure my parents would too," said Glick.He said that sometimes at night when he wants to go to bed, he needs at last ten minutes to find the remote.So he 5 with the idea.Allison Bicking, also a student in Grade Eight, had a similar idea.Bicking is a track(田径) and soccer player.She wears spiked shoes (钉鞋)when she practices 6 .If she plays soccer after she runs, she has to change her shoes.To save the trouble, she invented "speedy spike" 7 after three months' hard work.The spikes are retractable with a small button on 8 shoe.If you push the button, the spikes will come out or 9 into the shoe, making the shoes suit different kinds of sports.It seems that inventing something is not that difficult.So keep your eyesopen.Maybe the next great inventor 10 will make a difference to our life is you!1. A. tired B. afraid C. full D. serious2. A. must B. can C. might D. need3. A. a B. an C. the D. /4. A. give B. throw C. bring D. fly5. A. came in B. came out C. came up D. came to6. A. running B. to run C. to jump D. jumping7. A. success B. successfully C. successful D. succeed8. A. either B. each C. both D. neither9. A. gone back B. goes back C. go back D. went back10. A. what B. which C. where D. whoⅢ.语法填空12.In one’s life, one usually has little understanding of oneself.When you succeed, you may be very proud.When you 1. , you may lose heart.If you don’t get a thorough understanding of yourself, you maymiss lots of 2. (chance) in life.To get a thorough understanding of yourself is to know well 3. yourself.You may know your strong points and weak 4. (one).You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much because not all dreams can 5. (realize).You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do.To get a thorough understanding of yourself, you should have a real sense of self-appreciation.Maybe you think you are not a tall tree 6. just small grass, as long as you get full confidence, you are sure to face any trouble.To get a thorough understanding of yourself also 7．to look after yourself.When you are angry, find a quiet place so that you won’t be hurt.When you are sad, tell your friends about it to 8．the mood into a good one.When you are tired, get a good sleep.If you don’t take good care of yourself, you won’t be able to stay away from 9．(ill).So if you get a thorough understanding of yourself, you 10. (get) a full control of yourself and find your life full of color.Ⅳ.阅读理解A1. If you want to find information on the Internet, the product of ______ will be the most helpful?A. MicrosoftB. LenovoC. GoogleD. Huawei2. Which of the following is NOT true according to the table(表格)?A. Google was a website started by two university students.B. Lenovo completely bought IBM to increase its computer sales.C. The X box is one of the popular products among Microsoft usersD. HUA WEI has developed international markets for its products.3. According to the company profiles, ______ play(s) a very important role in Huawei.A. R&DB. sales servicesC. world populationD. The InternetB14.Even nowadays there are a lot of misunderstandings between nationalities.Let’s have a look at what the following people have to say.Maria Conti: I find the English people insincere (虚伪), cold and unfriendly.They keep saying “Thank you”, “I’m sorry”, even when they don’t know each other.They are even polite to their own relatives! Except for helping you find your way in the streets, they aren’t really friendly and never invite you to their houses. Giannis Sinios: On the contrary I found them both broad-minded and friendly.I was invited to people’s houses and they all showed great interest in my ideas, Greek life and people.In England I learned that it was possible to be warm, friendly and polite at the same time.Judy Brown: I lived in both Italy and Greece for a few years.At first there were a few misunderstandings between my foreign friends and myself.For example, I once gave a Greek friend a present for her birthday.I was rather sorry that she didn’t unwrap it immediately.What’s more, she even didn’t thank me until I asked her if she liked it! I’ve learned from different experiences that a lot of foreigners find our attitude to what we English people call politeness is rather insincere.They feel that politeness isn’t necessary between friends. 1. According to Maria Conti, it is _________.A. insincere to keep saying “thank you”and “I’m sorry”to strangersB. necessary for relatives to be polite to each otherC. unfriendly for the English people to help your way in the streetsD. not polite for the English people to invite her to their houses2. Giannis Sinios is from________.A. EnglandB. GreeceC. ItalyD. America3. According to Judy Brown’s experience, ___________ .A. what the English people call politeness is rather insincereB. the English people are less polite than the people in other countriesC. ideas of what are good manners are the same in different countriesD. ideas of what is politeness are not always the same in different countriesC15.Do you dream to be a superman? Do you dream to have super-human strength (力量)?The book “What Makes You a Super Hero”, written by Danika Gordon, tells us that everyone has his or her own super power: to be kind and help others.“There are lots of little stories in the book.”said Danika.Danika Gordon is a 14-year old girl from South Dakota, the US.Both at school and in her community, she is always helping others.She finds joy in being kind and calls on others to do it.Gordon’s idea came from her own experience when she was 8 years old.At that time, Gordon was always bullied (被欺负) at primary school.But she never lost hope.From then on, Gordon began to help some students with their lessons.She believes that when students are bullied, they should get help from teachers, and not think about revenge.That only makes things worse.Kindness is the strongest power.1. How does Gordon let us know that everyone of us has super strength?A. By speaking knowledge.B. By telling stories.C. By introducing herself.D. By explaining her point.2. What can we know about Gordon from the passage?A. She is a little girl from the UK.B. She never lost hope of life.C. She dreamed to be a superman.D. She studies very hard.3. What does the word “That”refer to?A. Get help from teachers.B. Students are bullied.C. Be kind to others.D. Revenge.4. What is the best title of this passage?A. Everyone is a superman.B. Kindness makes you strong.C. We should help others.D. The book “What Makes You a Super Hero”.5. From the passage, we can know that super-human strength is ______.A. loveB. smileC. braveryD. kindnessD16.We know that many animals do not stay ill one place.Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time.They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowed.When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food.Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed.The most famous migration (迁移) is probably the migration of the fish, which is called “salmon”(麻哈鱼).This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water.There it spends its life.When it is cold, it returns to its birthplace in fresh water.Then it gives birth and dies there.In northern Europe, there is a kind of mouse.They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded.They move down to the low land.Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea.Recently, scientists have studied the migration of a kind lobster (龙虾).Every year, when the season of bad weather arrives, the lobster get into a long time and start to walk across tile floor of the ocean.Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go.So, sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another, but at other times we don’t.Maybe living things just like to travel.根据材料内容选择最佳答案, 将其标号填入题前括号内。
2024届江苏省苏州市九年级英语第一学期期末达标测试试题含解析
2024届江苏省苏州市九年级英语第一学期期末达标测试试题注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、My mother always tells me that . So I always do my best while studying.A．many hands make light work B．too many cooks spoil the brothC．no pain, no gain D．the grass is always greener on the other side.2、— May I speak to Judy?— Sorry, she a speech in the hall now.A．makes B．has made C．made D．is making3、You don't have to worry about me. I'm old enough to myself.A．look after B．look for C．look up D．look at4、-Have you improved your spoken English？-Not yet．I'll try my best______I am not good at it now．A．so B．although C．but D．until5、I’ve become good friends with s everal of the students in my school ______I met in the English speech contest last year A．whom B．whose C．which D．where6、While traveling in foreign countries, you’d better ________ the local people and follow their customs.A．control B．change C．watch D．teach7、Success will belong to those never say “impossible” .A．whom B．what C．who D．Which8、— He studies late every day and goes to bed before twelve o’clock.—That’s bad for his health.A．always B．just C．already D．hardly9、Unless you ________ your ID card, the teacher won’t let you in.A．will have B．have C．had10、Last night, I went to bed late, _______ I am really tired now.A．so B．or C．butⅡ. 完形填空11、When I was a child, my father had to do three jobs for a family of seven. Every time I saw him come back late, looking 1 , I promised myself that someday I would show my 2 to my father for what he had done.Over the next twenty years, my father worked hard to 3 our big family and suffered a lot from a heart problem. One morning, my father’s old car broke down and he asked me to 4 him up after his medical examination. Hehad 5 refused when I offered to replace (取代) his old car. He said that he did not want something that he couldn’t pay 6 .7 he stepped out of the doctor’s office, he looked serious. We drove in silence and he made me promise to keep the medical report as a 8 . I did this with a heavy heart.At that time, I was 9 a new car. I asked my father to go with me to pick 10 out. When I started talking with the salesman, I noticed my father 11 a brown car. I 12 chose a white car. My father took one final look at the brown car and seemed kind of 13 before leaving. I heard him muttering (嘀咕) to himself, “14 like that car. Wish I could 15 it.”Several days later, I asked my father if he could go with me to pick up 16 new car. As we arrived, the salesman17 him a key to a new car - the brown one - and 18 that it was for him, from me. My father looked at me in great 19 . I told him it was my childhood 20 and smiled at this man, who had given up everything for his family.1．A．excited B．tired C．angry D．sad2．A．thanks B．jobs C．talents D．regrets3．A．build B．save C．protect D．support4．A．send B．give C．pick D．look5．A．strongly B．hardly C．exactly D．happily6．A．myself B．itself C．himself D．ourselves7．A．Before B．Since C．As D．Until8．A．fact B．secret C．decision D．suggestion9．A．imagining B．making C．producing D．expecting10．A．it B．one C．that D．him11．A．attacking B．admiring C．buying D．stealing12．A．finally B．suddenly C．simply D．easily13．A．worried B．pleased C．sorry D．proud14．A．Really B．Actually C．Recently D．Clearly15．A．borrow B．afford C．collect D．receive16．A．my B．your C．his D．her17．A．returned B．lent C．handed D．posted18．A．created B．explained C．warned D．doubted19．A．fun B．pain C．trouble D．surprise20．A．dream B．promise C．experience D．interestⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不超过3个单词）Good and bad manners make up the social rules of a country. They are not always easy to learn because they’re often not written in books. Let’s have a1．at some social rules in Britain.In the past, British women didn’t go to pubs(酒吧) because it 2．(consider) bad behavior for a woman. But as time goes by, 3．women and men can drink freely in pubs now.Visitors to Britain often see British people wait in queues(行列) in public places, like the bus stop. It is considered impolite to get on a 4．without waiting your turn in the queue. Queuing is a national habit in Britain and it’s considered good manners to wait your turn.In some countries, it’s considered bad manners to eat on the street. 5．, in Britain, it’s common for you to see people having a snack ahead 6．you on the street.British people used 7．(be) surprised to see young children wer en’t usually taken out to restaurant late at night. And if they 8．(make) a noise in a restaurant, it was regarded as impolite behavior. Nowadays, children are playing a more active role and they 9．(accept) in many pubs and restaurants.Recently, many British companies have banned smoking in the offices and canteens. Smoking is a also banned on the London. Underground, in cinemas and on most buses. If someone breaks the rule, he/she 10．(pay) for it. In general, it’s becoming less acceptable to smoke in a public place than before. Social rules are an important part of every country. The British have an expression for following these “unwritten rules”: When in Rome, do as Romans do.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、A farmer carelessly lost an expensive gold watch in the barn on the farm, where he searched for everywhere but failed.So he put a notice on the gate of the farm: whoever finds the gold watch will be rewarded 100 dollars.People tried their best to look for the watch in order to get the reward. However, the barn was too large and the straw in the barn was too thick. It was getting dark and they were still unable to find it. So they gave up the reward of 100 dollars one by one.But only a small boy was still not discouraged but kept looking for it .He had nothing to eat throughout the day. In order to solve the family problem, he looked forward to finding the gold watch and let his parents, brothers and sisters have a full meal.The night was already getting late, the boy was also tired. He was lying in the straw to have a rest when he heard a strange “tick--tock ”.He immediately held his breath and listened carefully, and followed the sound. He found the watch and got the 100 dollars.Like the gold watch in the barn, success has been around us and spread in every corner of life. Only when we are calm and firmly look for it ,we can find it.1．If someone found the gold watch, what would the farmer offer him?A．100 yuan. B．100 dollars.C．100 pounds. D．100 pence.2．Why did the boy insist on looking for the gold watch?A．Because he liked the gold watch.B．Because he wanted to own the watch.C．Because he was silly.D．Because he wanted to get the reward.3．The passage above is probably taken from_________.A．A newspaper B．a science bookC．an advertisement D．a notice4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．The boy had no brothers or sisters.B．The boy’s family had a hard life.C．It was easy for the boy to find the watch.D．The farmer didn’t look for the watch for himself5．Of the following,which order is right according to the story?① The boy succeeded in finding the gold watch② The farmer offered the boy a reward of 100 dollars③ A farmer lost a gold watch carelessly④ Many people tried to find the watch,but they failed.A．②①④③B．④②③①C．③④①②D．①③④②B14、Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?If you do，you need to take control of your feelings．Getting angry with others can cause you to 1ose friends．Gary Egeberg，an American high school teacher，has written________________to help you control your feelings．It tells how to stay cool when bad things happen．The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse．It can never make them better．“Getting angry is not a natural way to act，”the book says．It is just a bad habit，like smoking．The book says you can control your anger easily-all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.The book gives many tips to help you if you get angry easily．Here are the top three．Keep a record．Every time you get angry，write down why you are angry．Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily．Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry．This will teach you not to be angry．Do something different．When you get angry，walk away from the problem and go somewhere else．Try to laugh．1．If you often get angry，________．A．nobody will wait for you after schoolB．you will do worse in your studyC．smoking can be a good helpD．you will have fewer friends．2．Gary Egeberg is someone who________．A．knows how to control your feelingsB．makes a living by writing booksC．is fond of keeping wild animalsD．gets angry easily with his students3．According to the book，one can put anger under control by ________．A．staying away from 0ther peopleB．never talking with your friendsC．making yourself know not to get angryD．singing loudly and dancing4．From the first tip we can make the conclusion(结论)that ________．A．writing helps to control one's feelingsB．one's anger is built upon one's experienceC．a geed habit helps to take away a bad oneD．people think better when they are cool5．Which is the best title(标题)of the passage?A．How to make more friends．B．How to keep cool when angry．C．What to write about anger．D．When to stop getting angry．C15、Birthday Traditions in Different CountriesEnglandCertain symbolic objects are mixed into the birthday cake as it’s being prepared．If your piece of cake has a coin in it，then you will be rich．Also，when it’s your birthday，you r friends give you the“bumps”．They lift you in the air by your hands and feet and raise you up and down to the floor；one for each year you lived，then another one or two for luck．DenmarkA flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is having a birthday．Presents are placed around the child’s bed while he/she is sleeping，so he/she will see them at once upon awakening．HollandSpecial year birthdays such as 5，10，15，20，21 are called“crown”years．The birthday child receives an especially large gift on a crown year birthday．The family also decorates the birthday child’s chair at the dining room table with flowers，paper streamers and balloons．CanadaThe birthday child’s nose is greased（涂抹）with butter for good luck．The greased nose makes the child too slippery for bad luck to catch him/her．In some parts of Canada，the birthday person even receives a punch（一拳）for each year he/she is alive and then one for good luck．BrazilThe birthday child receives a pull on the ear for each year he/she has been alive．The birthday person also gives the first plece of cake to his/her most special friend or relative，usually mom or dad．KoreaThere is a big family party on the first birthday．The table is set with food，and four items：a pencil，a ruler，thread，and money．The item that the baby chooses is said to forecast his/her future：excellent student，good with hands，long life or riches．South AfricaOn the twenty-first birthday，a key made of anything from paper to silver to gold is presented by the parents as a sign that the child is ready to unlock the door to their future．1．If a British friend is raised up and down to the floor 21 times on his birthday，he is most likely（可能的）tobe ．A．23 B．22 C．21 D．202．The following tradition is mentioned in the passage EXCEPT for ．A．receiving a pull on the face B．having a big family partyC．greasing butter on the nose D．placing presen ts around the child’s bed3．In which countries do people celebrate their 21st birthday specially？A．Canada and England．B．Holland and South Africa．C．Brazil and Holland．D．Denmark and Korea．4．The passage mainly tells us ．A．people in different countries have their own special year birthdaysB．people always have a big birthday party at home in different countriesC．people in different countries celebrate their birthday in different waysD．people always know a 1-year-old baby’s future from the item he choosesD16、Do you use Facebook, MySpace or Twitter? If so, then you are part of a social network. Social networking sites allow us to see our social connections.When you create a profile (a description of somebody that gives useful information) on a social networking site, you open up a number of possible social connections. You can look up old friends,make new friends, and share music, photos and videos with them. You can also join groups according to your interests or hobbies, favorite TV shows or music.Setting up a social networking account (帐号) is simple. You just create and post a personal profile. For this you need a login name, password, and an e-mail account. Then you add some personal information such as name, age, sex, location, interests, etc. You can also add a photo of yourself. You can control who sees your profile. The next step is to look for new ones, and add them to your network. Then you can search your friends’ connections for anyone else you’d like to add to your network.Different social networking sites allow people to communicate in different ways. There are sites that allow you to enlarge your personal community such as Facebook. Then there are ones that include media (媒体) sharing, such as YouTube, where members upload and look at other people’s pictures and videos. There are also ones that specialize in sharing music, such as Last FM, and finally, ones that allow bloggers to form online communities, such as Live Journal.The latest trend (趋势) in social networking is to create your own independent social network. Companies do this to make their products sell well and people do it to create their own communities.1．What’s the writer’s purpose in writing Paragraph1?A．To raise a question.B．To lead in the topic.C．To introduce some sites.D．To advertise a social network.2．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 2?A．Make new friends.B．Share videos with others.C．Open a net shop.D．Join groups you like.3．What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?A．It’s eas y to build a social networking account.B．It’s easy to search your friends’ connections.C．It’s possible to add a photo of yourself.D．It’s simple to control a social network.4．Last FM is a networking site where _____________.A．you can upload videosB．bloggers can form online communitiesC．you have the largest personal communityD．sharing music is specialized5．What’s the best title of the passage?A．Social Networks B．Personal ProfilesC．Networking Trends D．Networking AccountsE17、My son Joey was born with club feet (畸形足). The doctors told us he would be able to walk normally ---but would never run very well. The first three years of his life were spent in surgery (手术) and braces (支架). By the time he was 8, you wouldn’t know he had a problem when you sa w him walk. The children in our neighborhood ran around, as most children do, and Joey would play too. We never told him that he probably wouldn’t be able to run as well as the other children. So he didn’t know.In seventh grade he decided to try out for the cross- country team. Every day he trained with the team. Although the whole team runs, only the top seven runners have the potential to score points for the school. We didn’t tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didn’t know why. He cont inued to run 4 miles (6.4km) a day, every day even the day he had a 39.5 C fever. We never told him he couldn’t run 4 miles with a 39.5 C fever. So he didn’t know.When the coach posted the names of the team members, Joey was number six on the list. Joey had made the team. He was in seventh grade – the other six team members were all eighth-graders. We never told him he couldn’t do it... so he didn’t know. He just did it.第2页1．Joey couldn’t walk normally until ______________.A．he was three years old B．he was eight years oldC．he was in seventh grade D．he ran for the cross-country team2．What did Joey’s parents do when Joey decided to try out for the cross-country team?A．They felt very nervous. B．They tried to stop him.C．They helped him in their own way. D．They didn’t tell him what to do.3．According to the Passage, after training, Joey _____________.A．had a high fever B．hurt his club feetC．became the oldest member of the team D．got the chance to score points for his school4．What does t he underlined word “potential” mean?A．权利B．任务C．运气D．潜能5．What does the writer want to tell us?A．Y ou can do anything if you have a strong will.B．Y ou can run faster than others with training.C．Parents should allow their children to do anything.D．Parents should know how to help their kids succeed.F18、Holmes said, “Somebody sent a letter with five pips (桔核) in it from India, and arrived seven weeks later to kill John’s uncle. Then they sent five pips from Scotland and arrived three days later to kill John’s father. Now they have sent five pips to John from London!”“The letters are all from sea ports (海港). The writer was on a ship when he wrote the letters,” I replied.“Very good, Watson! And John’s enemy is in London already!”“Well, I hope they won’t kill young John,” I said.But they did. The next morning, we read in the newspaper that a policeman found him die near Waterloo Station.Holmes was very angry about it.“He came to me for help and those men murdered him! I’m going to find them, if it’s the last thing I do!” he said to me, and he hurried out of the house.At night, when he came back, he was tired, but pleased, he said, “I know the names of John’s enemies! And now I’m going to send them a surprise! This will frighten them!” He took fi ve pips from an orange and put them in an envelope (信封). On it he wrote ““I’m sending the pips to captain James Calhoun. His ship is called the Star. He and his men are sailing back to Georgia, USA．”“How did you find him, Holmes?” I asked.“Ship’s papers,” he said, “I’ve looked at hundreds of them today. Only one ship, the Star, was in the three ports at the right times, and this morning the Star left London to sail back to Georgia. I found out that the captain and two of his men, all Americans, weren’t on the ship last night, so I’m sure they killed John. When they arrive in America, they’ll get the pips and then the police will catch them!”1．The Star left London for ________.A．Canada B．AustraliaC．India D．America2．A．James CalhounB．James ColumbusC．John CalhounD．John Columbus3．Which order is correct according to the story?A．③①④②B．③④①②C．④①③②D．④②③①Ⅴ.书面表达19、最近，同学们对“一个家庭生一个孩子好还是生两个孩子好”的问题进行了热烈的讨论，内容如下:观点理由请以“A Child or Two”为题，用英语写一篇短文要求:1.总词数90词左右，标题不计入总词数。
初三(苏教译林版)九上期末模拟卷(含答案)
九年级上册期末测试：英语（题目为笔试，测试时长90分钟，总分100分）命题人：企鹅辅导英语组辅导老师适用版本：苏教译林第一部分选择题（45分）一、单项选择（每小題1分，共15分）1．（）When I carry umbrella in fine weather，they'll laugh at me and say I'm stupid．A．an；such B．an；so C．a；such D．a；so 2．（）human beings animals can live without air. A．Both；and B．Either；orC．Not only；but also D．Neither；nor3．（）I don't know they could pass the exam or not．A．why B．when C．whether D．that4.()The football match between England and America will be covered tonight.A．live B．alive C．living D．lively5.（）The famous writer wrote a novel this piece of news．A．to base B．to base onC．based on D．was based on6．（）Li Yang was last seen his office at7yesterday evening．A．left B．leaving C．to leave D．leave7.（）Yesterday，the thieves his house and took away a lot of money．A．broke B．broke down C．broke out D．broke into 8．（）The detective is making notes the four suspects.A．on B．to C．in D．for9．（）The police offered a reward￥1，000，000useful1information．A．of；of B．for；for C．for；of D．of；for 10．（）Those who want to say something more your hands and to speak．A．rise；rise B．raise；raiseC．rise；raise D．raise；rise11．（）My mother finds_________great fun to learn to drive a car．A．it B．this C．that D．what 12．（）The teacher told us that the moon around the earth．A．moved B．moves C．was moving D．had move 13．（）At last he had no choice but the job．A．take B．to take C．taking D．took 14．（）You are unlucky to miss the match．It was so exciting! A．two hours B．two hour C．two﹣hours D．two﹣hour 15．（）﹣I don't like horror films．They're terrible．What about you？﹣．They seem to be full of mysteries，but in fact，they're quite stupid．A．Neither do I B．Either do IC．So do I D．So don't I二、完形填空（每小題10分，共10分）读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从所给的A、B、C三個选项中选出一个最佳答案。
江苏初三初中英语期末考试带答案解析
江苏初三初中英语期末考试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.— Our dream is to build a university on the moon in the future.— It sounds like unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.A．a B．an C．the D．/2.Tom is crazy about painting. I think he has a real _______ for painting.A．gift B．presentC．idea D．praise3.—Do you watch this year’s TV programme Running Man?—Yes. It’s exciting and interesting, many people think _________ of it.A．simply B．highlyC．loudly D．clearly4.I'm _______ your plan. I don't think it's a good idea to go out alone at night.A．against B．for C．to D．through5.This programme is a _______ TV show, so you can send text messages directly to the station to vote for your favourite singer.A．alive B．lively C．live D．lovely6.His parents are worried about him because he always spends_______ playing computer games.A．a number of time B．the number of timeC．a bit time D．a great deal of time7.It is a pity that they have _______ the sports meeting because of the heavy snow.A．cancelled B．held C．viewed D．covered8.I AM A SINGER is _______ an interesting TV show_______ many people like watching it.A．so, that B．too, toC．/, that D．such, that9.They don’t know that Tom Cruise is an American star _______ is famous all over the world.A．what B．whose C．who D．which10.— Do you know that Yao Beina, a Chinese pop singer, _______ on 16 January?— Yes. We are sorry to hear that she died of cancer.A．ran away B．took away C．passed away D．put away11.He worked hard at his study, and _______, he passed the exam easily.A．at once B．because ofC．as a result D．in a way12.— We can invite our teachers to the party next Saturday.— Yes, ______? I’ll call them at once.A．what for B．what C．why not D．why13.—I don’t like watching TV ads.—_______. I think watching TV ads is just a waste of time.A．So I do B．Neither do IC．Neither did I D．So did I14.— Could you tell me_______? — In August, 2014.A．where did the Youth Olympic Games take placeB．when did the Youth Olympic Games take placeC．where the Youth Olympic Games took placeD．when the Youth Olympic Games took place15.— I will go to Hong Kong Disneyland with my parents tomorrow. — _________ !A．My pleasure B．Have a nice tripC．All right D．Thanks for telling me.二、完形填空Online shopping is more and more popular. You can shop without your house. Just sit in front of your computer, click your and your things will be sent to your house in several days.Last November 11th, many online stores offered a big discount(折扣) and free delivery(邮递) . The biggest online shopping sites in China, and , sold worth 19.1 billion yuan in total.“Goods online are often much cheaper. It al so me a lot of time. And we often find more goods onlineto than in shopping malls.” said Wang Xin, an online shopping lover in Beijing. She late for a lot of cheap goods online.Another big of online shopping is that it helps people get things from different places . “I like eating duck necks very much and Taobao makes it for me to buy them from shops in Wuhan.” said Zhang Xi, a girl in Yangzhou. While enjoying online shopping, many people also have worries, for middle school student buyers. Young students are easily attracted(吸引) by advertisements on the Internet and things they don’t need.“Middle school students pay more attention to their studies. Sea rching for things wastes their time,” said Jing Chunling, an education expert(专家). “Besides, online shop owners have no idea of the of their buyers. Anyone can easily buy things they want. Some of the goods are for young students such as cigarettes(香烟) and wine(酒).”【1】A．leaving B．reaching C．returning D．arriving【2】A．head B．mouth C．mouse D．printer【3】A．price B．address C．job D．service【4】A．clothes B．things C．food D．shoes【5】A．takes B．spends C．needs D．saves【6】A．look for B．choose from C．pay for D．meet up 【7】A．looked up B．got up C．stayed up D．stood up 【8】A．advantage B．problem C．result D．example 【9】A．easily B．finally C．carefully D．difficultly 【10】A．important B．interesting C．possible D．impossible 【11】A．certainly B．simply C．luckily D．especially 【12】A．sell B．steal C．buy D．borrow 【13】A．can B．should C．could D．would 【14】A．places B．hobbies C．interests D．ages 【15】A．good B．bad C．useful D．helpful三、阅读理解1.A small boy lived with his mother and grandmother in a big house. His father had died.A bucket(桶) of water fell on the small boy’s left foot, and it began hurting a hot. His mother said, “I’m going to put something very hot on your foot tonight. That’s always very good. Tomorrow your foot won’t hurt any longer.”In the evening, the small boy’s mother came to his bedroom. She had a hot poultice (膏状药) in a bowl. The small boy looked at it and said, “I don’t want that. I had one a month ago. Poultices hurt.”His mother sat down on his bed and said, “You’re going to have this poultice on.” She pulled his sheets (床单）and blankets away, and put the poultice near his foot, but the boy pulled it away quickly, and poultice fell on the bed.His mother was angry. She went down stairs and came back with his grandmother and a stick. She said to her son, “Your grandmother’s going to put the poultice on your foot, and I’m going to hold this stick. Now don’t be a stupid boy.”She held the stick over the boy, and the grandmother took his foot and put the poultice near it. The boy said. “Stop, you…,” but his mother brought the stick nearer, and he did not say anything else. The grandmother brought the poultice near the foot again, and the boy stopped her again, but his mother was angry now and said, “I’m going to hit you.” The boy did not finish his words, and his grandmother put the poultice on his foot. He let it there for a few minutes and then took it off again.The boy’s mother and grandmother put the sheets and blankets over him again and he said, “My left foot hurts, but you put the poultice on my right foot. I stopped you twice, but you didn’t listen to me.”【1】The small boy’s foot hurt because .A．he fell off the bikeB．a bucket of water fell on his footC．he fell and hurt his footD．he was ill【2】The small came to his room twice in the evening.A．boy’s mother B．girl’s fatherC．boy’s grandmother D．girl’s grandmother【3】 The small boy his mother.A．agreed with B．didn’t stopC．thanked D．didn’t agree with【4】The small boy took the poultice off because .A．his foot didn’t hurtB．he hated his mother and grandmotherC．his left foot hurtD．his right foot hurt【5】 The best title for this passage is .A．Left or Right B．A Small BoyC．A Small Boy’s Mother D．The PoulticeThere are activities that people can do indoors.A．two B．three C．four D．five【2】People can taste food from different countries .A．at Yunhai Square B．in the City Library HallC．in the City Museum D．in front of the City Hall【3】If someone wants to find a right job, he should .A．listen to the lecture B．buy presentsC．bring food and drink D．go to the fashion show【4】Mr. Lee wants to take two sweaters for her wife after the fashion show, he needs to pay .A．more than 200 yuan B．at least 300 yuanC．less than 200 yuan D．nothing at all【5】If people want to get some information about some foreign countries, they can .A．see the movies B．go to the pop concertC．see the fashion show D．go to the library lecture3.A girl complained to her father about her hard life. She didn't know what she had to do and wanted to give up. She felt tired of fighting and fighting. One problem had been finished but another came over.Her father, a cook, took her into the kitchen. He poured water into three pans and boiled(煮沸) them. After boiling, in the first pan was put some carrots, the second was put some eggs and the last was put with coffee.The girl waited impatiently, confused(困惑) by what her father did. About 20 minutes later, her father took out the carrots and put them in a bowl. He took the eggs and put them in a bowl. After that the coffee was poured into a cup. “My sweet heart, what do you see?” he asked.“Carrots, eggs and coffee.” she replied.Her father told her to close her eyes and asked her to touch the carrots. She did so and felt that the carrots weresoft. After that he asked her to take the eggs and break them. After peeling(剥开) them, she got the eggs, cooked and hard. The last, the father let her smell the coffee. She asked, “What did you do this for, father?” He explained that each had the same unlucky experience — the boiling water, but each had a different result. The strong and hard carrots had become soft and weak. The fragile eggs became hard after being cooked. The coffee was very special, it could change water. “Who are you?” asked her father. “When bad luck knocks at your door, what is your decision? Are you carrots, eggs or coffee?”【1】 The girl complained about her hard life because she didn't .A．want to give up B．finish one problemC．know what to do D．get tired of fighting【2】The girl's father took her to the kitchen to _ .A．ask her how to boil eggsB．show her how to make coffeeC．teach her how to be a cookD．tell her how to face difficulties【3】After about twenty minutes，the carrots became .A．soft B．hard C．salty D．sweet【4】The underlined word “fragile” in the passage means “. ”A．美味的B．易碎的C．特别的D．可怜的【5】 What can we learn from the passage?A．The girl's father liked to eat some kinds of food.B．Bad luck always knocks at strong people's doors.C．Boiled carrots, eggs and coffee had the same result.D．People should make right decisions when in trouble.四、其他1.Now students’ English handwriting gets worse and worse. Their teachers worry about that. Is your English handwriting beautiful? If not, here are four steps that really work!Use paper with linesUsing paper with lines can keep you writing straight instead of up or down when you write English words or sentences. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size. Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And remember that those capital letters are written properly.Slow downIf your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. For some kids, going a little slowly makes the handwriting clear. If you write too fast, it’s hard for you to stop where you should, and even wo rse, you may make more mistakes.Hold your pencil correctlyWhen you hold your pencil correctly, writing is much easier. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting not nice. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pencil so h ard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit.Draw more picturesDrawing can improve your handwriting. You need to use the skills to control your pencil better when you are drawing pictures. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by yourself at home. Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a world-famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what doyou do when your fans run up to you? Give them your autographs, of course!2.Nowadays people are making themselves beautiful in Korean ways.“Thank goodness you have double eyelids(双眼皮). Your parents will save a lot of money.” said a family friend when I was five years old. Double eyelids, which almost all the white people have, are rare among Northeast Asians. Only 25% of South Koreans are born with double eyelids.I never quite understood how having double eyelids saved my parents money until this summer. When I came back to Seoul, everywhere I noticed cosmetic surgery clinics(整形诊所) and advertisements with South Korean women—tall, thin, with milky skin, long legs, nice big eyes and perfect noses. I found that South Korean beauty meant looking as “white” as possible.Cosmetic surgery has a kind of magical attraction(吸引) to women — the promise of beauty. Women are often sure that suffering is necessary and worthy in order to be beautiful. This suffering is not for nothing. It is believed that beauty leads to attracting a better-looking partner, which then leads to a better-looking child and a better life. Appearance is starting to be more important in work places. People with good appearance can have more chances. For example, my 29-year-old brother, who is slim and very tall, gets more job chances than his best friend, who is short and heavy, though both of them came from the same college, had the same good marks in their studies. In fact, many South Koreans believe that physical beauty equals happiness.【1】How many South Koreans are born with double eyelids?_______________________________________________________________________【2】When did the writer understand having eyelids saved his parents money?_______________________________________________________________________【3】Does cosmetic surgery have much attraction to women according to the writer?_______________________________________________________________________【4】What kind of people can get more job chances?_______________________________________________________________________【5】What do you think of cosmetic surgery?_______________________________________________________________________五、单词拼写1.根据句意和提示完成句子。
江苏初三初中英语期末考试带答案解析
江苏初三初中英语期末考试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.—Do you like that action movie?—Yes, it’s a very ______ one.A．scary B．successful C．tired D．favorite 2.—Monica, please ______ your weekend.—OK, I go to my grandpa’s farm with my parents. We have a great time there.A．know about B．to know aboutC．to tell me about D．tell me about3.—I’d like ______ dress. What about ____ blue one?—Try it on.A．a; the B．a; a C．the; the D．the; a二、完形填空Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate（使发生联系） red with a strong feeling like 46 . Red is used for signs of 47 , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 48 in autumn. People say orange is a 49 color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of __50__. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in__51__. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people __52__ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and __53__. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be __54__. Those who like to be with __55 _ like red. The cool colors are __56_ and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to __57 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good __58_ for a living room or a __59_ . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. __60 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.【1】A．sadness B．anger C．administration D．smile【2】A．roads B．ways C．danger D．places【3】A．land B．leaves C．grass D．mountains【4】A．lively B．dark C．noisy D．frightening【5】A．moonlight B．light C．sunlight D．stars【6】A．summer B．spring C．autumn D．winter【7】A．speak B．say C．talk about D．tell【8】A．green B．yellow C．white D．gray【9】A．calm B．sleepy C．active D．helpful 【10】A．the other B．another C．other one D．others 【11】A．black B．green C．golden D．yellow 【12】A．go round B．go by C．go off D．go along 【13】A．one B．way C．fact D．matter 【14】A．factory B．classroom C．restaurant D．hospital 【15】A．Different B．Cool C．Warm D．All江苏初三初中英语期末考试答案及解析一、单项选择1.—Do you like that action movie?—Yes, it’s a very ______ one.A．scary B．successful C．tired D．favorite【答案】B【解析】本题的回答语表示喜欢动作片，那么应该用好的词汇来形容，成功的影片意思与题意较符，故本题选B。
江苏初三初中英语期末考试带答案解析
江苏初三初中英语期末考试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.---Excuse me, is there book by Mo Yan?---Yes. It’s on bookshelf over there.A．a; /B．a; the C．/; the D．the; a 2.Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays zero.A．up B．down C．above D．below 3.---Finish your homework, you can’t play computer games, Jim.---All right, Mum.A．but B．till C．and D．or4.Lee is new in Yangzhou. Maybe he needs a _____for sightseeing.A．watch B．ticket C．map D．notebook 5.—I think I’ve got a bad cold, Doctor, Shall I take some medicine?— No need. Your body itself is able to the virus. Just drink more water and rest.A．catch B．fight C．lose D．hide6.Linda’s father hates waiting in long lines. I think he’s just not very .A．patient B．talented C．popular D．powerful 7.---Millie, where is Miss Li?---She a speech on Chinese art to the first-year students in the hall.A．gives B．gave C．is giving D．has given 8.I used to quarrel a lot with my parents，but now we just fine together．A．get along B．get up C．get away D．get off 9.It’s really you to drive so fast on such a rainy day. Slow down!A．crazy for B．crazy of C．wise for D．wise of 10.—Could you tell me yesterday?—Because my bike was broken on my way here.A．why you came late B．why do you come lateC．why you come late D．why did you come late11.I’m sleepy. I prefer at home to going out for a walk.A．sleeping B．to sleep C．slept D．sleep 12.We arrived at the station too early and had to go, so we sat there and chatted witheach other. A．somewhere B．anywhere C．everywhere D．nowhere13.—How long does it take to get to the airport?—Forty minutes. But it’s foggy today. I’m not sure the highway will closes soon. Let’s set off earlier. A．whether B．when C．how D．why14.The Greens used to live in London and now they in Beijing.A．used to live B．are used to live C．are used to living D．are used for living 15.— I believe this is the best movie of the year.— Well, . Anyway, the ending is OK.A．that’s a good idea B．that may not be a good ideaC．I’m not sure if you’re right D．I think you’re right二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
九年级英语上学期期末测试卷02(江苏)原卷版
2020年江苏省英语期末试卷第一部分单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
1.I _____ this book for two weeks. I have to return it now.A.borrowedB.have borrowedC.keptD.have kept2.Our playground is not so tidy and beautiful as before. Students must _____ dirty things on it.A.be stopped to throwB.be stopped from throwingC.stop to throwD.stop from throwing3.The apples are divided _____ two _____. One is for my sister, the other is for me.A.in, halfB.into, halvesC.in, halvesD.into, half4. _____ he is very tired, _____ he still goes on working.A.Although, butB.But,AlthoughC.Although, /D.But, /5.With the help of Project Hope, more and more schools in poor countryside one day .A.builtB.are builtC.will be builtD.was built6.Harry Potter and Sorcerer’s Stone is quite a good book. It’s worth _____.A.readB.readsC.to readD.reading7.Your car _____ be put here. Please put it over there.A.can’tB.canC.mayD.may not8.Scientists are doing experiments in order to _____ the Mars soon.A.exploreB.exploredC.that exploreD.to exploring9.The apples are divided _____ two _____. One is for my sister, the other is for me.A.in, halfB.into, halvesC.in, halvesD.into, half10.With the help of Project Hope, more and more schools in poor countryside one day .A.builtB.are builtC.will be builtD.was built第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
苏州市2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试题含答案解析
A. I guess soB. I believe you’re rightC. I hope notD. I’m sorry to hear that
三、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）
先通读下面的短文。掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
9. Who was the murderer?
A. Tom.B. Tom’s cousin.C. The postman.
10. What does Linda mean?
A. The movie was badly made. B. Hepburn was a real princess. C. Hepburn acted very well.
“It isn’t fair,” they said. “You do not____14____the rules. We’re not equal. Everyone should have the same____15____.
Then she gave them some cardboards, pens, plastic discs, and dice, asking them to get into small groups and____16____their own games but without any rules. It was not long before the kids were calling to her, “Teacher, we can’t do it. How can we have a game without rules? It’s____17____.”
2022-2023学年江苏省苏州地区学校英语九上期末学业水平测试试题含解析
2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Last night, I went to bed late, _______ I am really tired now.A．so B．or C．but2、I ____ to the cinema. Would you like to come with me?A．go B．am goingC．have gone D．went3、We watched an interesting show and _______ some gifts______ our parents.A．bought, for B．buy, for C．bought, to D．buy, to4、--- do you wash your hair?--- Every day. So it gets too dry.A．How often B．How long C．How far D．How soon5、—Remember to write the key words here.— ______.A．With pleasure B．That’s right C．Not at all D．Sure, I will6、—Are you clear about the job of a policeman, Ben?—Yes, to keep people ________ and the society in good order.A．busy B．safeC．lucky D．healthy7、It's wrong and dangerous to leave children under a(an)______ age alone in the house.A．young B．certain C．middle D．early8、I _______ /həʊp/ you have a good trip.A．keep B．home C．hope D．help9、--Which city would you like to go to spend your weekend, Zhengzhou or Kaifeng?-- I will choose Xinyang to visit the Museum of Revolutionary Base.A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．None10、- I add some butter to it?- Of course. It's up to your taste.A．Must B．Would C．Will D．CanⅡ. 完形填空11、Smiling is the best way of making friends. When I was thirteen 1 old, my father found a job in the city. So my family moved there. I also came to a(n) 2 school near where we live. My old school was far away. At first, Ididn’t know anyone in my class. I was very lonely 3 I was afraid to make friends with my classmates. I 4 talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn’t want my parents to 5 me.Then one day, something good happened. I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual while my classmates were talking 6 with each other. At that moment, 7 came into the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked 8 me and smiled. Suddenly, I felt happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other classmates and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my 9 . Thanks to the 10 . I have moved on to a new life. Now, I believe that the world is what you think it is. So smile to the world and it will smile back.1．A．weeks B．months C．years2．A．old B．new C．open3．A．because B．before C．after4．A．couldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t5．A．talk to B．ask for C．worry about6．A．happily B．unhappily C．loudly7．A．a girl B．a boy C．a friend8．A．into B．like C．at9．A．family B．class C．city10．A．sadness B．life C．smileⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当的形式填空，有的需要加助动词或动词不定式符号.do improve feel begin payYoga is a kind of sport. It is very popular around the world now. Why do so many people like it?The common reason is that yoga makes you1．better and healthier in body, mind and spirit.Yoga2．in India about 5,000 years ago. At that time, people wanted to be free, healthy and live a long life, so this kind of exercise was born. Yoga is an Indian word that means “to join together”. There are three parts of yoga together: exercise, breathing and meditation (沉思). In the past years, people 3．more attention to the spirit. While you4．this spirit,it can give you peace,help you feel relaxed and have fewer worries and illnesses.If you keep doing it,you5．yourself inside a lot.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Most students，who are learning a foreign language, like to choose Homestay when they study abroad. Others also prefer homestay even if they go on a visit or a holiday in another country. Presently，homestay has become a form ofaccommodation(寄宿) which is very popular all around the world. If you want tostay at a comfortable and home-like house and experience the life of local people，you can book a homestay on the Internet before you go abroad. It is easy for you to pick out a host family that you want to live with from all over the world. So what is homestay? And what makes it so popular nowadays?Homestay means living with a foreign family or "host family" as we stay abroad. It is usually called a home away home. There are three ways of doing it:★Choose to learn English in a language school near your homestay where youlive ；★Have your English classes in the house with a member of family who is a qualified (合格的) teacher；★Don't have any classes at all when you visit a foreign country-a popularchoice if you want to be a tourist for example.Even in the busy summer period the organization that provides the homestays will always try to place you with the most suitable(适合的) host family to meet your needs. With the help of the organizations, you don't worry about where you live，your interests，your language level, eating habits, medical care and anything else you may have during the homestay.Though the price of homestay is，mainly depended on your needs，high-quality homestay accommodation can be relatively economical(经济的). And if you want your homestay in or near the city center，you may pay for an extra amount of money. Even if you stay further out. you can expect your journey into the center not to Go beyond 30 minutes.Not only does homestay accommodation represent(象征) value for money，it also gives you an excellent opportunity to practice the foreign language with your host family. This is a very important extra for students who like to speak as much language as possible. But if you plan to learn English. Why not have your English classes in your host family? There's no better way to learn languages than this because it makes learning and accommodation together as well as the cultural experience!1．What can be inferred from the passage?A．Learning languages at school is much better than that in homestays.B．All the homestay family members used to be good teachers in the pastC．More money should be paid if you live in host families in city center.D．Everything has to be thought about after you enter a homestay family.2．What's the writer's attitude towards homestay according to the passage?A．The writer think homestay is good for language learning.B．The writer hopes homestay families will provide more service.C．The writer is worried about the safety of homestay in the future.D．The writer complains about development of homestay nowadays3．What's the passage mainly about?A．It introduces famous places of interest around the world.B．It tells us why homestay has been popular in the world.C．It gives us advice on how to learn foreign languages well.D．It describes how homestay works between different countries.B14、You probably know many of the things that you can do with the hundreds of different muscles in your body. But have you ever though t about how the muscles in an animal’s body are different from yours? An animal’s muscles are made to do the things that are most important for its life.Lions are hunters. They depend on their ability to catch other animals. Lions must be fast in order to catch their prey(猎物). The powerful muscles in their back legs allow them to run at speeds of morethan 30 miles per hour. They can also jump a distance of more than 35 feet. The strong muscles in their front legs help them catch their prey.Snakes also use their muscles for hunting prey and for movement, but their muscles work in very different ways than lions’ do. Because snakes do not have any legs, they use their muscles to push against the ground or other objects to move themselves forward. Their muscles also allow them to eat things that seem much too large. For example, a snake may eat an egg that is larger than the width of its body. How does this happen? The snake’s strong neck muscles work together to push the egg down the mouth.The elephant’s lon g nose has a lot of muscles. Scientists believe that the nose alone has more than 100,000 muscles! This is because the elephant uses its nose much in the same way that people use their hands and fingers. Even though the nose is large, it can perform surprisingly tasks. For example, an elephant can pick up a small leaf from the ground. The nose can also be a powerful tool. An elephant can use its nose to pick up a tree by its roots or even to lift a baby elephant.The great muscles of these animals seem pretty unbelievable. But the muscles in your body work exactly the way you need them to. After all, it might be fun to be able to jump a distance of 30 feet, but as a human being, there is just not much need for it.1．The underlined word “hunters” in Paragraph 2 means persons or animals that .A．keep animals for fun B．raise animals for meatC．catch animals for food D．run after animals for exercise2．All the following are talked about in the passage EXCEPT .A．An elephant’s nose is strong enough to pick up a tree by its roots.B．The strong muscles in the back legs help lions catch their prey.C．Snakes can’t move themselves forward without their muscles.D．Muscles in an animal’s body are different from a human’s.3．According to the passage, what makes the mu scles in your body different from an animal’s?A．The exercise. B．Your parents. C．The environment. D．Your needs.4．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (P = Paragraph)A．B．C．D．C15、Rob Frenette had problems with bullies(欺辱) at school for eleven years. He was often lonely and scared. When he was fifteen, however, he decided to do something about his problems. He walked into a newspaper office and told them about the bullying. His story went into the newspaper and soon all the TV stations in Canada wanted to talk to him about his experiences. They also wanted to hear his ideas to stop bullying.After that, Rob continued his studies at school, but in his free time he helped other people with bullying problems. With a friend Katie Neu, he made a website called www. bullyingcanada. ca. Visitors to the website can find advice, stories and poems about bullying, in both English and French. When people are upset, they can talk on the phone or online to Rob and his team. Every weekend Rob has to answer e-mails to the website. He also speaks to children, teachers and members of government around the country about bullying.Rob’s most important message is: “When bullies are unkind to you, it isn’t your fault (过错、责任). There’s nothing wrong with you, so you should try to keep trusting yourself. And remember that people care about your problems. You just have to find those people.”One of Rob’s ideas is “Blue Day”, a special day for stopping bullying in schools. Students have to wear blue clothes and in class they learn how to stop bullying. More than 150 Canadian schools now celebrate Blue Day, but Rob won’t stop until there’s a Blue Day in every school in Canada.1．How did Rob often feel at school before he was fifteen?A．Relaxed. B．Unhappy. C．Tired.2．We can learn from this passage that Rob suffered from bullying since he was ______.A．four. B．seven C．eleven3．www. bullyingcanada. ca is a website where people can ______.A．learn how to write poemsB．get advice about bullying problemsC．get blue clothes for free4．The underlined part “those people” in Paragraph 3 means _____.A．people who always bullied others beforeB．people who help others with bullying problemsC．people who are members of the government5．What was the correct order in which these events happened?a.Rob and his friend made a website.b.Rob was bullied at school.c.Rob created “Blue Day”.d.Rob told his story in public.A．b-d-a-c B．a-b-c-d C．b-a-d-cD16、Lisa, 6, used to argue with her mum about everything. One day, after an hour of arguing, Lisa said, "Mum, you never let me make decisions. You always decide what we are going to eat or where we are going to go. "The next day her mum called, "Lisa, you can decide what you are going to eat. I'll cook whatever you want, but you have to eat up whatever you ask for. " A big smile spread across Lisa's face. "Okay. I'd like bacon, sausages, toast, eggs and chocolate milk. "Lisa liked this. She ate the bacon, sausages and toast, but when she finished her first egg, she was full. Lisa forced herself to eat up and then she walked to school. When she got to school, her stomach hurt, but by the time she was ready to go home, she had been back to normal."Mum, I'd like steak, pie, peas, bread and butter and chocolate cake for supper. " As her mum made supper, she started smiling, knowing it wouldn't be much longer before Lisa learned her lesson. Lisa had no problem finishing the steak, pie, peas, bread and butter, but when she started eating the chocolate cake, she felt very full. That night she had a stomachache. She was up all night crying and felt very sick.The next morning she went to her mum, "Mum, I don't want to make all the choices any more. I want you to pick what we'll have for dinner in the future. "Satisfied that Lisa had learned her lesson, her morn replied, "You can pick what to eat once a week, but don't ask fortoo much, all right?"From then on, Lisa didn't argue with her mum that much, and her mum let her make more decisions. They were both much happier this way.1．Lisa and her mum argued for __________ one day.A．six hours B．the whole dayC．one hour D．the whole morning2．What did Lisa have for breakfast?A．Pie, peas, bread, butter and chocolate milk.B．Bacon, sausages, toast, eggs and chocolate milk.C．Bacon, sausages, toast, butter and chocolate cake.D．Pie, peas, steak, bread and butter and chocolate cake.3．Lisa felt __________ that night.A．satisfied B．happy C．full D．sickE17、A report from the United Nations (UN) says the world needs another 69 million teachers by the year 2030. The UN agency LJNESCO made a promise in 2015 that every child in the world is to receive primary and secondary education within the next 14 years. Now there are 263 million who do not go to school. Around 25 million of these might never get an education The agency says a lot of work needs to be done to find enough teachers for schools. The most teachers are needed in sub-Saharan__撒哈拉沙漠以南的) Africa and Southern Asia.The UN report warns that there are not enough teachers in countries with rising populations. This makes it harder to find enough teachers. It says,"Without quick and continuing action, the situation will become worse in the face of rising need for education." UNESCO is also worried about the quality (质量) of teachers in some countries. In countries like Ghana, Liberia and Sierra Leone, fewer than 60 percent of teachers in primary schools have been trained. There are also worries about class sizes. The LIN says, "In countries like Malawi, it is common to find over 100 children in one class. This has been a problem for many years."1．How many children around the world might never get an education?A．More than 69 million. B．About 25 million.C．About 263 million. D．Less than 14 million.2．From the underlined sentence, we can learn that sub-Saharan Africa and Southern AsiaA．are full of teachers B．are popular with teachersC．are very short of teachers D．will invite more teachers3．It's difficult to find enough teachers in some countries becauseA．people don't like to be teachers B．the governments pay no attention to educationC．they are too poor to call in teachers D．there are more and more children being born.4．What can we infer from the passage?A．300 million children do not go to school at present.B．It's not very difficult to find enough teachers for schools.C．In Liberia, more than 60% of teachers have been trained.D．There are too many students in a classroom in Malawi.5．The writer ° s purpose for this passage is toA．let people know the educational situation B．advise people to become teachersC．encourage people to help poor children D．tell people the importance of educatioF18、You may have heard about the woman who spent a year living on just a pound a day. But in Germany, a woman named Heidemarie Schwermer has given up using money completely. Her decision probably has something to do with her experience as a penniless refugee during the Second World War(WWII).After the war, she led an ordinary life. She worked as a teacher for many years, and then she became a psychotherapist. But her memories of what it was like to have nothing stayed with her and she decided to do something about it. She came up with the idea of an exchange network which allowed people to exchange things and services without using money. Even though the program turned into a great success, she wanted to do something crazier. So she made the decision to leave her home and close her bank account. At first her daughters thought their mother had made an awful mistake. But gradually, they have gotten used to her unusual lifestyle.Heidemarie sleeps on peoples sofas and wears second-hand clothes people don’t need anymore, Shops give the food they can’t sell, and she knows she could always go to a soup kitchen ( a place where food is offered to the hungry for free or at a very low price).People are interested in learning more about Heidemarie’s experiences, so she has written several books about her life. she has given away the money she made—often to complete strangers.1．Which of the following correctly describes Heidemarie’s experiences?①A teacher ② A psychotherapist ③refugeeA．③→①→②B．②→①→③C．①→②→③D．①→③→②2．What can we learn about Heidemarie’s exchange network?A．She made a lot of money from it.B．It was born out of her WWII memories.C．It was not successful in the beginning.D．She started it with the help of her daughters.3．What was Heidemarie’s daughters’ attitude toward her decision of gi ving up using money at first?A．They supported it. B．They didn’t care about it.C．They partly agreed with it. D．They thought it was wrong.4．Which paragraph describes Heidemarie’s unusual lifestyle?A．The first paragraph. B．The second paragraph.C．The third paragraph. D．The fourth paragraph.5．What’s the best title for this text?A．a difficult decision. B．a life without money.C．A wonderful exchange program. D．A German woman and her books.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达为了配合“足球进校园”活动，你们班开展了一次主题班会。
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九年级英语第一学期期末试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后，考生只需交答题纸。
注意事项：1．作答试题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、考试用钢笔或圆珠笔填写在试卷规定的位置上，并认真核对。
2．答案必须填在答题纸上，在其他位置作答一律无效。
每小题选出答案后，用钢笔或圆珠笔填在答题纸相应的位置。
第Ⅰ卷选择题（共65分）一、单项选择：从下列每题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案。
(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)1. —Do you know what Millie and Andy were doing at 8 o’clock yesterday?—While Millie_____________ TV, Andy_____________ a book in the bedroom.A. was watching; was readingB. watched; readC. was watching; readD. watched; was reading2. ____Millie sat down on the sofa, Andy came into the room.A. AsB. WhileC. UntilD. During3. He told me he had finished the work ________.A. two days agoB. the day before yesterdayC. the next dayD. the day before4. It’s good ___ y ou to keep____ when you have something difficult_____.A. for; trying; to doB. of; trying; doingC. for; to try; to doD. of; trying; to be done5. Wearing red can make ______ easier for us to take action.A. thatB. itC. thisD. /6. Though they are new in the film,_____________ they do very well.A. butB. howeverC. yetD. so7. They were_______ busy_______ with each other__________ the time.A. too; to talk; to forgetB. too; talking; to forgetC. so; to talk; that they forgotD. so; talking; that they forgot8. I would rather_____________ the chance than_____________ her.A. not to take; to hurtB. not take; hurtC. not taking; hurtingD. don’t take; to hurt9. —Do you know_____________?—Sorry, I don’t know. You may ask the woman over there.A. when the shop opensB. when is the shop openC. when does the shop openD. when will the shop open10. —It’s a fine day. Shall we go hiking?—_____________. Let’s go.A. It’s ok.B. Of course, you willC. That sounds goodD. No, thank you11. His family_____________ from him for six months until yesterday.A. hasn’t heardB. didn’t hearC. hadn’t heardD. heard12. Last night ,a millionaire had his house _____.As a result ,a valuable diamond ring_____.A. broken; robbedB. broken into; was robbedC. broken into; was stolenD. break into; steal13. Dan devoted all the energy he had_____________ his novel.A. to writingB. to writeC. writeD. written14. It’s reported that CCTV 3_____________ the concert to be held this weekend.A. will cover liveB. would cover liveC. will be covered liveD. would be cover live15._____________ we_____________ up with some other ways to solve this problem?A. Should; to comeB. Ought; to comeC. Ought; comeD. Should; coming16. They just don’t know _________________.A. how to say in EnglishB. what to deal with itC. how to do with itD. what to call the man17. I never doubt ______ I am enough clever.A. thatB. whetherC. weatherD. if18. If someone laughs at you, you should_______. In this way, you won’t feel stressed.A. shout at himB. hit himC. pay no attention to himD. laugh at him19. ____ number of students are coming to us, do you know ____ number of them?A. A /theB. the/aC. A/aD. The/the20. The story is too _______,why are you so _________ in it?A. boring / interestingB. bored /interestingC. boring/interestedD. bored/interested二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Jennifer was sitting on the beach. After all she had been through, it was just what she needed. “It’s getting 21 ,”she thought. “I should go home.”She wanted to know how her 22 would react（反应）, when she 23 home after the three days she was missing.It was really dark when she finally reached her front door. It seemed different to her. 24 had taken care of the outside garden for 25 days. She was surprised as her father usually worked hard to keep everything 26 and tidy. She couldn’t understand what was going on.She entered the 27 . First, she went into the kitchen 28 she saw a note written by her father.29 said, “Dear Ellen, here is some coffee. I am out searching.”Ellen was her mother, but where was she?She went to her parents’ room. She found her there. Her 30 was lying on the bed, fast sleep. Her face looked so 31 , as if she hadn’t slept for days. Jennifer wanted to wake her up 32 she looked too tired. So Jennifer just fell asleep beside her.When Jennifer 33 , something was different: she wasn’t in her mother’s room any more and she wasn’t wearing the old clothes she ran away 34 . She was on her own bed.It felt so good being back home. Suddenly she heard a voice ask, “Are you feeling better now, dear? You know you 35 us all very, very scared.”21. A. early B. late C. warm D. angry22. A. father B. mother C. parents D. teachers23. A. got B. left C. wanted D. missed24. A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Nobody25. A. many B. lots of C. a few D. much26. A. clean B. dirty C. quiet D. busy27. A. school B. room C. house D. library28. A. what B. when C. who D. and29. A. They B. It C. He D. She30. A. mother B. father C. friend D. sister31. A. happy B. tired C. scared D. relaxed32. A. and B. so C. but D. although33. A. got up B. woke up C. put up D. clean up34. A. out B. on C. of D. in35. A. had B. let C. made D. gave三、阅读理解A．阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。