牛津英语 9A Units 3-4复习课件

语法一：动词不定式—直击中考
10. (2008 辽宁) – Would you please tell me ____ next? -Think it over. You will find a good way. A.when to do B. how to do C. what to do D. where to do 11. (2008 河北) We are going for a picnic tomorrow. I will call Wendy to make sure ___. A.why to start B. when to start C. what to start D. which to start 12. (2007 山西) There are so many kinds of pens here. I can’t decide ____. A.when to choose B. to choose which C. which one to choose D. where to choose
语法一：动词不定式 6. 不定式常和疑问词what, which, when, where, how 连用，相当于一个宾语从句。 注意：通常不跟在why后面。 如： I wonder who to invite. Show me what to do. Can you tell me how to get to the station? I don’t know where to put the car. Tell me when to pay. I can’t decide whether to answer her letter. 注意：不能说I can’t understand why to do it.
语法一：动词不定式 2. 不定式作宾语(object) 1）一些谓语动词后只能用不定式做宾语，常见的 这类词是表示命令、打算或希望的，如：would like, want, wish, hope, decide, plan, expect等。 Would you like to see a film this evening? 2) 在find, think后跟不定式作宾语时，常用it作形 式宾语，而将真正的宾语放在句末。 I find it easy to read English every day.
重点单词与短语
29.the top student ugh at 31.share your problems with her 32.pay no attention to 33.be proud of 34.reply to 35.suffer from stress 36.make a list 37.shout at 38.keep quiet 39.feel bad about 40.keep your worries to yourself
语法一：动词不定式—直击中考
5. (2008 徐州) The boy promised ____ late for school again. A. to not be B. not to be C. not being D. being not 6. (2007 宿迁) – Have you decided ____ to do next? –Not yet. A. what B. how C. where D. when 7. (2006 无锡) At school our teachers do all they can ____ us with our lessons. A. help B. helping C. to help D. helped 8. (2010 江西) – Mary dances best in our school. –I agree. I will never forget ___ her dance for the first time. A. seeing B. to see C. see D. seen 9. (2010 安徽) –Are you going to the party ____ at Smith’s home this evening? -- I will if I am free. A. holding B. held C. to hold D. to be held
重点单词与短语
1. disturb 2. mad 3. communication 4. choice 5. complete 6. refuse 7. accept 8. hardly 9. spare 10.ping-pong 11.doubt 12.whether 13.worth 14.offer 15.suggestion 16.value 17.plenty 18.allow 19.strict 20.achieve 21.task 22.either 23.courage 24.truth 25.spare 26.notice
语法一：动词不定式 4. 不定式做定语(attributive) 1） 动词不定式做定语时，应放在名词之后。它 与名词有逻辑上的动宾关系。 2） 如果是不及物动词，且与所修饰的词之间有 动宾关系，要在不定式后加上适当的介词。 如： There is nothing to worry about.
语法一：动词不定式 5. 不定式作状语（adverbial) 1) 不定式作目的状语(to express purpose) We must do everything we can to help them. They went there to visit their teacher. 2) 不定式作结果状语(to express result) He woke up to find everybody gone. The boy is old enough to take care of himself. 3) 不定式作原因状语(to express reason) She seemed surprised to see us.
语法一：动词不定式—直击中考
1. (2010 无锡) The boy spends at least as much time reading as he _____. A. writes B. is writing C. does to write D. does writing 2. (2010 盐城) The talk show on TV is very popular. It often makes people ____. A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh D. laughed 3. (2009 宿迁) The doctor did what he could ____ the dying man. A. save B. to save C. saved D. saving 4. (2009 南京) – Do you know Neil Armstrong? – Yes, he is the first man ____ on the moon. A. walk B. walks C. to walk D. walked
1.语法 2.重点单词与短语 3.重点句型 4.话题
语法一：动词不定式 1.动词不定式作主语(subject) 动词不定式作主语时，常用it作形式主语，而将 真正的主语放在句末，其结构为: It + be +adj. (+ for / of sb) + 动词不定式。 To learn English well is useful. It is useful to learn English well. It’s very important for us to protect the environment. 注意：在kind, good, nice, clever 等表示人的品质 的形容词后，不用for而用of。 It’s very kind of you to help me. It’s very clever of you to do like that.
语法一：动词不定式 3. 不定式作宾语补足语(object complement) 不定式作宾语补足语时与宾语有逻辑上的主谓关 系。 Lucy asked him to turn down the radio. tell, ask, want, allow, get, would like, encourage后常 跟动词不定式作宾语补足语。
重点句型
1. It’s unhealthy for you to eat too much. 2. I have no choice but to do it. 3. I hardly have any spare time for my hobbies such as playing volleyball and ping-pong. 4. I often doubt whether it is worth working so hard. 5. Can you offer me some suggestions? 6. My dream is to be a great football player. 7. I believe it is important for us to spend some time on our hobbies. 8. Can you please advise me how to achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies? 9. Linda came back home to find her house on fire. 10.Paul knows who to talk to for help.
语法一：动词不定式—直击中考
13. (2006 浙江) There are some dangerous fishes in the river, and I’ve warned Jack ___ here. A. not to swim B. to not swim C. swim not to D. to swim not 14. (2006 江西) – Did you have any problems in Paris? -Yes, _____ Chinese food like rice, noodles, and dumplings. A. find B. found C. finding D. to find