小升初必背部分重点短语
小升初语文备考复习必背知识点
小升初语文备考复习必背知识点小升初是每个孩子升入初中的一个大关口。
而在语文方面，备考复习是必不可少的环节。
下面将介绍小升初语文备考复习必背的知识点，帮助大家顺利通关小升初。
一、常用词组1. 拖泥带水：指行动迟缓、决策犹豫，说话或写作内容冗长，不精练。
2. 神魂颠倒：指心神惊动，思维混乱，欢喜或悲哀得失常掉。
3. 插科打诨：指故意戏谑调侃，以逗乐为目的的胡说八道。
4. 目瞪口呆：指因惊讶而瞪大双眼，失去语言表达能力。
5. 口是心非：指口头上表示的话与内心的想法不一致。
6. 应接不暇：指接待者忙于应付应酬，场面混乱。
也可指听得多了，接收不了更多的信息。
7. 热泪盈眶：指内心激动，眼泪暗自流淌。
8. 眼花缭乱：指眼前景象复杂多变，使人感到昏花缭乱，无所适从。
9. 山盟海誓：形容男女互相示爱时讲出的海誓山盟。
10. 元宵节：农历正月十五日，是中国传统节日之一，又称为上元节。
二、常用成语1. 良药苦口：形容劝告的话虽然难听或难听，但对病人有好处。
2. 见义勇为：指见到不义的事情，有勇气去挺身而出维护正义，替社会除害。
3. 日日夜夜：形容一天又一天、一夜又一夜地过去。
4. 灭顶之灾：指灾难之重，能把人压垮。
5. 借花献佛：指借用他人之物来馈赠佛祖或奉献神佛。
6. 金枝玉叶：指贵族后代或有钱人家的家眷，也可以指书法、绘画等的优美，精致之作。
7. 倚老卖老：指老人依赖自己的年纪或长辈地位，卖弄老谋深算、老谋深算，搭便车、吃小亏，赚取利益的行为。
8. 雪上加霜：比喻处境本来不好，结果变得更糟。
9. 画蛇添足：比喻做某件多余而不必要的事情。
10. 过五关斩六将：比喻经过艰险困苦的考验而成功。
三、常用诗词歌曲1. 静夜思：床前明月光，疑是地上霜。
举头望明月，低头思故乡。
2. 黄河大合唱：黄河在咆哮，给病苦的人儿送去治疗。
我们的好妈妈，黄河水像她的爱，慈悲浇灌，滋润着我们的成长。
3. 《春晓》：春眠不觉晓，处处闻啼鸟。
小升初常用重点短语(基础篇)
小升初常考重点短语（基础篇）1.write down 写下2.sit down 坐下3.the day after tomorrow后天4.catch up with 赶上5.wake up 弄醒、醒来6.grow up 长大7.pick up 拾起、捡起8.give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事9.arrive at/in + n. 到达10.get to +n.到达11.reach + n.到达12.arrive / get +adv.到达e back 回来14.on the way (back)home 在回家路上15.at least 至少16.at breakfast 早餐时17.at desk 在桌前18.at once 立刻,马上19.at school 在上学20.at the same time 同时21.at work 在工作22.be good at=do well in 善长23.at night 在晚上24.at noon 中午25.at the moment /now 现在26.at the doctor’s 在医务室27.be good for 对…有益28.be bad for对…有害e on 赶快e and go 来来去去31.be proud of 以…自豪32.be afraid of害怕33.plenty of= a lot of许多34.by the way 顺便说35.by air / plane 乘飞机36.by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/ 火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去)37.do / try one’s best 尽力do one’shomework 做家庭作业38.do (the/some) shopping 购物39.do the / some washing洗衣服40.do sport做运动41.do with sb / sth.处理well done干得好42.early bus 早班车43.either…or…或者…或者..44.enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事45.go straight along 沿着…一直往前走46.go for a walk散47.go shopping买东西,48.go to the cinema去看电影49.go to work去上班50.talk about 谈论,51.worry about 担心,52.How / What about…?…怎么样?53.be different from与…不同learn…from…向…学习54.get off / on下/上车55.get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好56.get out of从…出来57.get ready for +n.为…做准备get warm 变暧58.get well康复59.look for 寻找60.wait for 等候61.look after=take care of照看62.look like看起来像63.look out 小心,从里向外看64.look the same 看起来一样65.look up 向上看,查单词,66.look around 环视67.set off 出发、动身68.put off 推迟69.keep off 避开、不靠近…70.turn off 关jump off 跳离,71.take off 脱(衣) (飞机)起飞72.half a kilo 半千克73.half an hour 半小时74.do eye exercises 做眼保健操75.do morning exercises 做早操76.take part in 参加77.in hospital 住院78.in surprise 吃惊地in thesun 在阳光下in trouble 处于困境in a minute / moment 马上79.leave for… 动身去某地80.on foot 步行81.be famous for 以..著名82.be interested in 对…感兴趣be born出生83.be busy with sth.— be busy doing sth. 忙于84.make a mistake 犯错误85.make tea 沏茶make money 赚钱ed to do sth 过去常常做某事87.be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事88.forget to do sth. 忘记做某事89.leave a message for sb. 给某人留条90.give / take sb. a message 给某人捎口信91.take photos / pictures 照像92.take away拿走93.take out取出94.work out 算出95.take care 当心96.take medicine 服药97.take one’s temperature 量体温98.take one’s time 别着急99.take a walk 散步100.take place 发生101.help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事102.have a try 尝试,努力103.have a good / wonderful / great / time 玩得开心104.have a (bad) cold (重)感冒105.have no idea 不知道106.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界107.all kinds of 各种各样的108.neither… nor 既不…也不….109.not only … but also …不但…而且, both… and ……和…都110.the more , the better 越多越好111.all one’s life 一生112.as soon as 一…就…113.as much as 至多114.so far 到目前为止115.another two hours (=two more hours ) 又(再) 2个小时116.three times a week 一周三次117.the number of …的数量118.a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many 许多119.less than 少于120.less and less 越来越少121.be like像122.feel like +n./V-ing 想要like like best 最喜欢123.would like to 想要124.not…until…直到…才…125.run away逃跑126.take away 带走127.for long =for a long time 长期128.no longer = not. .any longer 不再129.every year 每年130.every four years 每隔四年every other day 每隔一天131.next to 紧挨着132.next door 隔壁,邻居133.next year 明年134.next time 下次135.receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信136.be filled with / be full of 充满…137.some day =one day (将来)某一天138.all day 终日139.day and night 日日夜夜140.thank to =because of 由于141.the day after tomorrow 后天142.Tree Planting Day植树节143.by sea = by ship 乘船144.by the sea = on the sea 在海边145.at sea在海上146.See you! 再见147.have been to 去过某地148.have gone to 到某地去了149.one of + adj.最高级+复数名词150.take +某物+with +某人(You’d better take an umbrella with you.你最好带上雨伞)151.prefer to= like…better than宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事). Would / should等情态动词+ prefer +不定式.(I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事) , prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词(v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playing football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球) ;the Great Green Wall 绿色长城PLA 中国人民解放军PRC 中华人民共和国the Party 中国共产党Peking Opera 京剧tell a lie 说谎tell a story 讲故事thank you for +n ./V-ing 谢谢你… too +adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能need + 名词(v-ing), (The students need some help.学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)103.be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood .这张课桌是木制的)be made from由…制成(This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是用木材制成的)。
小升初英语笔记知识点归纳总结
小升初英语笔记知识点归纳总结### 小升初英语知识点归纳总结一、词汇积累1. 基础词汇：学习日常生活中的常用词汇，如家庭成员、颜色、数字、基本问候语等。
2. 动词短语：掌握动词与介词或副词构成的短语，如look at,listen to, talk about等。
3. 形容词和副词：学习形容词和副词的用法，以及它们的比较级和最高级形式。
4. 名词复数：了解名词复数的构成规则，如规则变化和不规则变化。
二、语法要点1. 名词：理解名词的单复数形式，以及名词所有格的用法。
2. 动词：学习动词的时态，如一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时等。
3. 形容词和副词：掌握形容词和副词的比较级和最高级，以及它们的使用场合。
4. 介词：熟悉常用介词，如in, on, at, with等，并理解它们在句子中的作用。
5. 疑问句：掌握如何构造一般疑问句和特殊疑问句。
三、句型结构1. 简单句：学会使用主语+谓语+宾语的基本句型。
2. 并列句：掌握使用并列连词（如and, but, or）连接两个或多个简单句。
3. 复合句：学习使用从属连词（如because, although, if）引导的复合句。
四、听力理解1. 日常对话：练习理解日常交流中的对话内容。
2. 短文理解：提高对短篇文章的理解能力，如故事、新闻报道等。
五、口语表达1. 自我介绍：学会用英语进行自我介绍，包括姓名、年龄、爱好等。
2. 日常交流：练习用英语进行基本的日常对话，如问候、询问时间、表达感谢等。
六、阅读理解1. 文章大意：学会从文章中提取主要信息和中心思想。
2. 细节理解：提高对文章中具体信息的理解和记忆。
七、写作技巧1. 写作结构：掌握英语写作的基本结构，如引言、正文、结尾。
2. 句式变化：学会在写作中使用不同的句式，使文章更加丰富和有趣。
八、文化知识1. 节日习俗：了解西方主要节日的习俗和传统。
2. 日常礼节：学习西方的日常生活礼节和习惯。
九、经典例题1. 填空题：练习在句子中填入正确的词汇或短语。
英语小升初知识点词组总结
英语小升初知识点词组总结一、名词词组：1. a cup of tea 一杯茶2. a loaf of bread 一条面包3. a piece of paper 一张纸4. a pair of shoes 一双鞋5. a set of keys 一串钥匙6. a group of people 一群人7. a number of books 一些书8. a lot of money 许多钱9. a bit of advice 一点建议10. a bottle of water 一瓶水11. a box of chocolates 一盒巧克力12. a packet of crisps 一包薯片13. a slice of cake 一片蛋糕14. a bunch of flowers 一束花15. a pile of books 一堆书16. a flock of birds 一群鸟17. a herd of cattle 一群牛18. a crowd of people 一群人群19. a fleet of ships 一队船只20. a troop of soldiers 一群士兵二、动词词组：1. take a shower 洗澡2. have a rest 休息3. make a decision 做决定4. take a photo 拍照5. have a try 试一试6. give a hand 帮忙7. make a mistake 犯错误8. get a job 找到工作9. make a noise 制造噪音10. take a walk 散步11. have a party 开派对12. make a wish 许愿13. take a break 休息片刻14. have a talk 谈话15. make a plan 制定计划16. take a look 看一看17. have a laugh 开怀大笑18. make a speech 发表演讲19. take a seat 坐下20. have a try 尝试一下三、形容词词组：1. be good at 擅长于2. be fond of 喜欢3. be afraid of 害怕4. be proud of 为...感到自豪5. be sick of 厌倦6. be interested in 对...有兴趣7. be tired of 对...感到厌倦8. be amazed at 对...感到惊讶9. be surprised at 对...感到惊讶10. be angry with 生某人的气11. be happy with 对...感到满意12. be satisfied with 对...感到满意13. be disappointed with 对...感到失望14. be pleased with 对...感到高兴15. be impressed with 对...感到印象深刻16. be bored with 对...感到厌烦17. be excited about 对...感到兴奋18. be worried about 对...感到担忧19. be confident of 对...有信心20. be nervous about 对...感到紧张以上是小升初英语常见的名词、动词和形容词词组总结，希望能对学生们的学习有所帮助。
小升初常用动词短语归纳
小升初常用动词短语归纳在小升初的学习过程中，学生需要掌握并熟练运用各种动词短语，以丰富自己的语言表达能力。
本文将对常用的动词短语进行归纳和总结，以帮助学生更好地掌握和运用。
1. 动词短语：看望意义：走访或拜访某人，以表达关心和问候之意。
示例：我今天去看望了奶奶，她的身体恢复得很好。
2. 动词短语：参观意义：到某个地方游览、观光或考察。
示例：我们去参观了博物馆，看到了许多珍贵的文物和艺术品。
3. 动词短语：读书意义：进行阅读和学习。
示例：为了提高自己的知识水平，我每天都会坚持读书。
4. 动词短语：写作意义：进行书面表达或创作。
示例：老师布置了一篇作文题目，我认真地思考后开始了写作。
5. 动词短语：复习意义：对已学的知识进行温习和回顾。
示例：考试要到了，我需要花更多的时间来复习之前学过的知识。
6. 动词短语：练习意义：进行某项技能或活动的训练。
示例：为了提高自己的音乐水平，我每天都坚持练习钢琴。
7. 动词短语：参加意义：加入某项活动或组织。
示例：我在学校报名参加了足球队，希望能够锻炼自己的身体和团队合作能力。
8. 动词短语：准备意义：做好某项活动或任务的前期准备工作。
示例：明天是期中考试，我需要提前做好准备，复习重要概念和知识点。
9. 动词短语：提问意义：向他人或教师提出问题以求解答或明确。
示例：我对这道题目不太理解，所以向老师提问寻求帮助。
10. 动词短语：回答意义：对他人的问题做出答复或解答。
示例：当老师提出问题时，我们要积极回答，展示自己的知识。
11. 动词短语：交流意义：与他人进行信息、意见或情感的交流。
示例：学生之间要多进行交流，互相学习和分享。
12. 动词短语：思考意义：深入分析和思索某个问题或情况。
示例：在遇到难题时，我们需要冷静下来，认真思考解决方法。
13. 动词短语：休息意义：暂停工作或学习，放松身心。
示例：每天学习之余，我也会安排时间休息，保持良好的精力和状态。
14. 动词短语：制定计划意义：为某项活动或任务制定详细的安排与步骤。
小升初英语短语固定搭配
小升初英语短语固定搭配以下是一些小升初英语中常见的短语固定搭配：1.allow sb to do sth：允许某人做某事•Example: My parents allow me to watch TV for an hour every day.2.ask sb (not) to do sth：叫某人（不要）做某事•Example: The teacher asked us to finish the homework before class.3.get rid of：摆脱•Example: I need to get rid of these old toys. They are taking up too much space.4.catch up on：赶上，补习•Example: I need to catch up on my reading. I've been falling behind in class.5.go to the park：去公园•Example: On weekends, we often go to the park to play.6.be quiet：保持安静•Example: Please be quiet in the library.7.do not touch：不要摸•Example: Do not touch the painting. It's very fragile.8.no eating and drinking：禁止吃喝•Example: There's a sign that says "No eating and drinking" in the museum.9.keep off the grass：不要践踏草坪•Example: Please keep off the grass. It's for everyone to enjoy.10.with pleasure：非常愿意•Example: Would you like to help me with this project? - With pleasure!这些短语固定搭配在小升初的英语学习中非常常见，掌握它们可以帮助学生更准确地理解和使用英语。
小升初英语必考40个重点知识点
小升初英语必考40个重点知识点1.时态：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时、将来完成时等。
2. 人称代词：I、you、he、she、it、we、they。
3.句型转换：肯定句转否定句、否定句转肯定句、一般疑问句变否定句、否定句变一般疑问句、一般疑问句提问特殊疑问词等。
4.名词单复数：可数名词的单复数形式变化规则。
5.形容词和副词：形容词和副词的用法和比较级、最高级的规则。
6．冠词：a/an和the的用法。
7.介词：常见的介词及其使用方法。
8. 连词：and、but、or、so等的用法。
9.不可数名词与可数名词：不可数名词的用法及物品的计量法。
10.非谓语动词：动词不定式、动名词、现在分词和过去分词的基本用法。
11.动词的时态和语态：有动作的时态和语态、主动和被动语态。
12.祈使句：祈使句的用法和一般疑问句的否定回答。
13. 定语从句：关系词who, whom, whose, which和that的用法。
14.名词性从句：宾语从句、主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句的基本语法。
15.日常交际用语：问候、道别、请求、道歉等。
16.宾语：及物动词后面的宾语和介词后面的宾语。
17.数词：数字和序数词的用法。
18.频率副词：频率副词的位置和用法。
19. 情态动词：can、could、may、might等的用法。
20.反意疑问句：反意疑问句的构成和回答方式。
21.祈使句和陈述句的句型转换。
22.简单句和复合句的句型转换。
23.状语从句：时间、地点、方式等状语从句的用法。
24.英语字母和大小写的用法规则。
25.数字和时间的表达方法。
26.祈使句、感叹句和陈述句的区别。
27.人称代词和形容词性物主代词的用法。
28.祈使句的否定形式的构成和用法。
29.独立主格结构：独立主格结构的基本句型和用法。
30.定语从句和名词性从句的结构和区别。
31.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句的基本用法和回答方式。
2023年人教版小升初总复习小学英语3-6年级必背短语
小学3-6年级必背短语1.动词短语get up 起床 go to school 去上学 go home 回家go to bed 上床睡觉 go for a walk 散步 go shopping 去购物go swimming 去游泳 go fishing 去钓鱼 go on a picnic 去野餐go camping 去野营 go cycling 去骑自行车 go ice skate 滑冰go hiking 去远足 go to the supermarket 去超市do morning exercises 做早操 do kung fu 练武术 do homework 做作业do word puzzles 猜字谜 do more exercise 多做锻炼pick apples 摘苹果 play sports 进行体育运动 play the pipa 弹琵琶play football 踢足球 play basketball 打篮球 play ping-pong 打乒乓球play badminton 打羽毛球eat dinner 吃晚饭 eat lunch 吃午饭 eat breakfast 吃早饭clean my room 打扫我的房间 listen to music 听音乐 watch TV 看电视wash my clothes 洗我的衣服 stay at home 待在家里 had a cold 感冒see a film 看电影 take a trip 去旅行 take pictures 拍照eat fresh food 吃新鲜的食物 read a book=read books 读书have…class 上课 take a dancing class 上舞蹈课 make a snowman 堆雪人speak English 说英语 sing English songs 唱英文歌 draw cartoons 画漫画study Chinese 学习中文 buyt gifts 买礼物 see a doctor 看病cook Chinese food 烹饪中国食物 visit my grandparents 拜访我的祖父母wear warm clothes 穿暖和的衣服 take a deep breath 深呼吸ride a horse 骑马 ride a bike 骑自行车 hurt my foot 弄伤我的脚count to ten 数到十2.动词过去式（不规则变化）go—went do—did eat—ate see—saw have—had read—read take—took ride—rode hurt—hurt buy—bought sleep--slept3.特殊疑问词what 什么 where 哪里 when 什么时候 which 哪一个 why 为什么 how 怎样who 谁 whose 谁的 what time 几点 what colour 什么颜色 what day 星期几how many 多少 how much 多少钱 how old 多大 how tall 多高 how heavy 多重一、写出你的周末、暑假计划：一般将来时be going to+动词原形例文1：Summer holiday is coming.I have a nice plan.The first week,I am going to stay at home to finish my homework and watchTV.Then,my family and I are going to Yunnan.We are going to visit Lijiang and Shangri-la.At last,I am going to the countryside and stay with my grandparents.I can go fishing there.I think I will have a very happy holiday.二、写写你上周末你做了什么：一般过去时例文2：My weekendI was busy last weekend.On Saturday morning,I cleaned my room and washed my clothes,then I went fishing with my father.In the afternoon,I read some books and did my homework.On Sunday morning,I saw a film with my mother.We visited my grandparents in the afternoon.We watched TV in the evening and went to bed at 10:00.。
关于小升初英语实用短语的归纳总结
关于小升初英语实用短语的归纳总结范文1：小升初英语实用短语总结大家好，我是即将升入小学六年级的学生小明。
最近学校开始了小升初备考，其中英语是我们考试的一项重要内容。
为了更好地备考，我特意总结了一些实用的英语短语，希望对大家有所帮助。
首先，我们来看看一些与时间相关的短语。
比如：1. on time：准时例句：Please make sure you arrive at the airport on time.请保证你准时到达机场。
2. in time：及时例句：I hope the train will arrive in time for me to catch the bus.我希望火车能及时到站，这样我就能赶上公共汽车了。
除了时间，关于地点的短语也非常重要。
这里有几个实用的短语：1. at a loss：不知所措例句：When I lost my key, I was at a loss.当我丢了我的钥匙时，我不知所措。
2. at ease：放松，安心例句：I feel much more at ease now that the exam is over.考试结束了，我现在感觉舒服多了。
关于人物和行为的短语也是我们不可忽视的一部分。
下面是几个实用的短语：1. get along with：与某人相处例句：I usually get along with my classmates very well.我通常和我的同学相处得很好。
2. be used to：习惯于例句：I'm used to getting up early in the morning.我习惯了早起。
总的来说，英语实用短语的记忆是我们备考的必要部分。
希望以上短语能够对大家有所帮助。
加油，小伙伴们！写作重点：文章以介绍实用短语为主题，通过“时间”、“地点”、“人物和行为”等方面总结相关的实用短语。
作文结构清晰明了，分点介绍不同类型的短语，并附上例句，举例说明。
小升初英语必备短语(一)
小升初英语必备短语（1-50）编者小语：小升初的压力始终贯穿于六年级的学习生活，为了成功升学，准备好每一门科目的考验势在必行!以下是我们为大家准备的小升初英语必备短语(一)，希望对你们有所帮助，并祝各位同学在小升初英语考试中取得优异成绩!!!2. a few 一些; 少量;几个 a little一些; 少量3.a group of 一群4. a kind of 一种; 一类5. a lot of (lots of)=a number of 许多a number of 一些;许多6. a pair of 一双; 一副7. a piece of "一(块,张,片,件)"8. according to 按照;根据9. after class 课后after all "终究, 毕竟"10. after school 放学后11. agree with sb/ to+V. 同意某人的意见/某事12. again and again 反复地;在三地13. all over 到处;遍及;结束14. all right 行了;好吧;(病)好了15. all the best 一切顺利; all the same 还是, 仍然16. all the time 一直17. all the way 一路上18. and so on 等等19. apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉20. arrive at / in a place 到达某地21. as well 也;又22. ask for 请求; 寻求23.at breakfast /lunch /supper 早/午/晚餐时24. at first / last 起先;开始的时候/ 最后;终于25. at home 在家(里)26. at least / most 至少/ 至多27. at once 立刻;马上28. at present "现在, 目前"29. at school 在学校;在上课30. at the moment "此刻,目前; 那时,当时31. at the same time 同时32. at work 在工作33. at the / on weekends 在周末34. be able to 能够(有能力)35. be afraid of 害怕36. be angry with sb. 生某人的气37. be bad for 有害于38. be born 出生于39. be busy with / doing sth. 忙于做某事40. be careful with 小心41. be covered with 被……覆盖42. be different from 与……不同43. be familiar to 对……熟悉44. be famous for 以……而著名45. be fond of 爱好46. be full of 充满47. be good / poor at 善长于/ 对……比较差48. be interested in 对……感兴趣49. be keen on 喜爱50. be late for …...迟到。
2023年小升初英语冲刺必考短语必背
1.a bit (of) 有一点儿2.a few 一些；少量；几个3.a little一些；少量4.a group of 一群5.a kind of 一种；一类6.a lot of (lots of)＝a number of 许多7. a number of 一些；许多8.a pair of 一双；一副9.a piece of "一(块, 张, 片, 件)"10.according to 按照；根据11.after class 课后 after all "终究, 毕竟"12.after school 放学后13.agree with sb/ to+V.批准某人的意见／某事14.again and again 反复地；在三地15.all over 到处；遍及；结束16.all right 行了；好吧；(病)好了17.all the best 一切顺利； all the same 还是, 仍然18.all the time 一直19.all the way 一路上20.and so on 等等21.apologize to sb.for sth.为某事向某人道歉22.arrive at / in a place 到达某地23.as well 也；又24.ask for 请求；寻求25.at breakfast /lunch /supper 早/午/晚餐时26.at first / last 起先；开始的时候/ 最后；终于27.at home 在家(里)28.at least / most 至少/ 至多29.at once 立刻；立即28.at present "现在, 目前"30.at school 在学校；在上课31.at the moment "此刻, 目前；那时, 当时32.at the same time 同时33.at work 在工作34.at the / on weekends 在周末35.be able to 可以(有能力)36.be afraid of 胆怯37.be angry with sb.生某人的气38.be bad for 有害于39.be born 出生于40.be busy with / doing sth.忙于做某事41.be careful with 小心42.be covered with 被……覆盖43.be different from 与……不同44.be familiar to 对……熟悉45.be famous for 以……而著名46.be fond of 爱好47.be full of 充满48.be good / poor at 善长于 / 对……比较差49.be interested in 对……感爱好50.be keen on 爱慕51.be late for …...迟到52.be located (in/on/at) 位于53.be made of 由……制成54.be made up of 由……组成55.be on "上演, 上映"56.be pleased with 对……满意57.be proud of 为……而感到自豪58.be/get ready for 为……作准备59.be surprised at 对…...感到惊奇60.be thankful to sb.对某人很感激61.be/get used to＋v－ing 习惯于62.be worried/serious about 为……而紧张63.because of=thanks to 由于64.belong to 属于65.break out 爆发66. break into "闯入, 破门而入"67.by air mail 寄航空邮件68.by bus 乘公共汽车69.by oneself 亲自70.by phone 打电话71.by the way 顺便说；顺便问一下72.call on 拜访73.care for 照顾；喜欢74.carry out 执行75.catch (a) cold 着凉；伤风76.catch up with 赶上（或超过）77.change one's mind 改变主意78.check in 办理登机e across 被理解；碰见e back 回来；想起来e from 出生于；来自e on 快；走吧；跟我来83. come out 出来；（书等）出版, 发行e to an end 结束e to know 知道e to life 显得逼真；清醒e true 实现e up with追上；赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案）municate with 与……交流pare with 与……比较91 .congratulate …on…祝贺……92.cover an area of 占地面积93.cut down 砍倒94.deal with 解决95.depend on "依靠, 依赖"96.die of 因……病而死97.different from 与……不同98.do one's best 尽最大努力99.do sb.a favour 帮某人忙100.do some shopping 买东西（cleaning）101.do with 处置, 解决102.dream of 梦见103.dress up 穿着打扮104.each other 互相105.eat up 吃光, 吞噬106.earn one’s life 谋生107.either… or…或者……或者……108..enjoy oneself 过得快乐109.enter for 报名参与110.even if / thought 即使；尽管111.fall off 从…...跌落112.far away (from) (离)遥远113.far from远离114.feel like doing 想要……；感觉要……115.fill in "填充, 填写"116.fill … with …用……填充117.find out 找出；查明；了解118.finish off 吃完；喝完119.first of all 一方面120.for ever 永远121.for example 例如122.for the first time 第一次123.for the time being "暂时, 眼下" 124.from … to…从……到……125.from door to door 挨家挨户126.from now on 从此以后；此后127.from time to time 不时；有时128.get along / on (with) 进展；与…….相处129.go away 逃离130..get back 返回131.get in 进入；收集132.get in the way 挡道133.get off 下车134.get on 上车135.get on with与…….相处136.get ready for 为……作准备137.get rid of 摆脱138.get tired of 对……感到厌倦139.get to 到达140.get together 相聚；联欢141.get up 起床142.give back 归还；送回143.give out 分发144.give sb.a hand 助某人一臂之力145.give up 放弃146.go ahead 先走；向前走；去吧；干吧147.go away 走开；拜别148.go shopping / bowling 去购物 / 打保龄球149.go for a swim 去游泳150.go for a walk 散步151.go home 回家152.go in for 参与；从事于；酷爱153.go on 继续154.go on a diet 实行节食155.go on a picnic 去野餐。
小升初英语必背短语(知识清单)-人教PEP版英语六年级下册
小升初英语必背短语1.like doing 喜欢做某事Eg:Lily likes reading very much.2.be good at = do well in sth/doing sth 擅长于be better at = do better in sth/doing sth 更擅长于Eg: I am good at playing basketball.Lily does well in playing the piano.3.be good for 对……有好处反：be bad for 对……有害Eg:Dringing more water is good for your health.Eg:Smoking is bad for your health.4.ask sb to do sth /ask sb not to sth叫某人（不要）做某事Eg:My mother ask me to go to school on time.Eg:My mother ask me not to be late for class.5.let sb do sth (make sb do ) 使某人做某事Eg:Let me help you. It makes me laugh.6.thanks for doing sth = thank you for doing sth 因做某事而感谢某人Eg:Thanks for helping me with my English.7.help sb do sth/help sb with sth. 帮助某人做（某）事Eg:I help my mother clean the room.I help my mother with some housework.8.would like to do sth 想做某事Eg: I would like to eat some good food.9.hundreds of / thousands of成百上千Eg:There are 5 hundred students in our school.There are hundreds of people in the playground.10.one of ……之一Eg:Lily is one of the tallest girls in our class.11.write to sb= write a letter to sb写信给某人Eg:Lily writes to me very week.12.why don’t you =why not + 动词原形为什么不……Eg:Why don’t you go out for a walk.= Why not go out for a walk.13.something important 一些重要的事情不定代词+形容词14.it’s time to do sth= it’s time for sth.是时候做某事了Eg:It’s time to have lunch.= It’s time for lunch.15.be like问性格，look like 问外貌be like 范围更大一些，有时候既问性格也问外貌Eg:What's your sister like? 你姐姐怎么样？/你姐姐是怎样一个人？She is kind. 她很善良。
小升初英语备考高频重点短语句型
小升初英语备考高频重点短语句型1.go on/continue to do sth 继续做另一件事go on/continue doing sth 继续做某事2.hate to do/doing sth 讨厌/不喜欢做某事反义词：like to do/doing sth.3.做某事很开心have fun doing sthhave a good time doing sthhave a good day doing sth4. have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难5.让某人做某事have sb do sth6.hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事7.help to do sth 帮忙做某事help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事8.expect/hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事expect/wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事9.It seems that 这像是……10. It's + adj+(for sb) to do sth . 做某事对某人来说是...的It's+adj +(of sb) to do sth 做某事某人是...的11.remember/forget to do sth 记得/忘记去做某事remember/forget doing sth 记得/忘记做过某事12.see sb do sth 看见某人做某事(结果)see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事(正在做或全过程)13. something to eat/drink 一些吃/喝的东西14.花费时间/钱做某事sb. spend 钱/时间(in)doing sth /on sthsb. pay钱for sthsth cost sb 钱/时间It takes / took sb 钱/时间to do sth15. stop to do sth 停下来去某事(两件事)stop doing sth 停止做某事(一件事)16.阻止某人做某事stop sb (from) doing sthprevent sb (from) doing sthkeep sb from doing sth17. take turns to do sth 轮流做……18. tell sb (not) to do sth 叫某人去(不要)做某事be told to do sth 被告知不要做某事19. There is no need (for sb) to do sth 对某人来说没必要做某事20.没时间做某事There is no time (for sb ) to do sthhave no time to do sth21.too… to …太……而不能……so… that… 如此...以至于...not… enough to 不够...而不能...22.尽力做某事try/do one's best to do sthtry to do sthed to do sth 过去常做某事be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事be used to do sth 被用来做某事24. want/would like to do sth 想做……want/would like sb to do sth 想某人做……25. warn sb (not) to do sth 警告某人做某事(或不要做某事)26.表建议的句型为什么不……Why don't you do sth ?Why not do sth ?...怎么样What /How about sth/doing sth?我们...好吗？Shall we……?你想要做某事吗？Would you like (sb) to do sth ? --Yes, I'd love to .你介意做某事吗?Would you mind doing sth ? --Never mind/Not at all/of course not/certainly not .你可不可以不做……?Would you please (not) do sth27.KFC MPE+doingkeep doing sth 一直做某事finish doing sth 完成某事consider doing sth 考虑做某事mind doing sth 介意做某事practise doing sth 练习做某事enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事28.擅长某事/做某事be good at sth/doing sthdo well in sth/doing sth29.be interested in sth/doing sth 对...感兴趣。
小升初常用重点短语(提高篇)
小升初常考重点短语(提高篇)1. put down 放下2. shut down 把…关上3. cut down 砍掉4. come down 下来、落下5. slow down 减缓、放慢6. get down 下来, 降落7. after all 毕竟.终究8. after that 于是.然后9. day after day 日复一日地10. one after another 相继.挨次11. soon after 不久以后12. come up with 找到、提出13. get…back 退还, 送回去.取回14. give back 归还15. at the back of 在…的后面16. laugh at 嘲笑17. not…at all 一点也不 at first 起初18. at the age of // when sb. was…years old在…岁时 at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于 at the beginning of the twenty-first century 在 21 世纪初19. at the end of 在… 终点、结尾at the foot of 在…脚下20. at Christmas 在圣诞节21. at any moment 任何时候22. at times(sometimes) 有时 , 偶尔be bad at 不善长23. for example 例如24. for ever 永远25. for long=for a long time 长期50. on either side of the street 街道任何一边26. for short 简称27. be short for 是…的简称28. come true 实现29. come down 下来30. come from=be from 来自, 出生于31. come in/into 进入,进来32. come over 过来33. come up 上来34. come out 出来， (花)开， (照片)冲洗出来35. even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管36. be pleased with 对… 感到满意be covered with 被…覆盖37. be expected to do sth. 被期望做某事38. speak highly of 称赞39. hear of 听说 (hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly 当然可以40. by oneself 单独,独自41. by the end of 到…为至42. by the time (引起时间状语从句) 到…的时候 one by one 依次43. do the cooking 烹饪44. do some cleaning 打扫45. early in the morning 一大早46. in the early spring 初春47. in my early days 我幼年时期48. make a telephone call to sb. /ring sb. up/give sb. a call /phone sb. 给某人打电话connect … to …把…与…连接起来 beclose to 靠近(某地)49. give birth to 生(孩子)51. (on each side of the street 街道每一边on both sides of the street 街道两边)52. keep doing sth.不停地做某事 (表示状态继续) keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)53. practise doing sth. 练习做某事54. finish doing sth.做完某事55. go on doing sth. 继续做某事(同一件事)56. go down 下降,57. go over 复习58. go well 进展顺利59. go off to 动身前往60. go out 外出61. go up 上升,62. 18. think about 考虑 (think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到63. think over 仔细考虑64. think out 想出)65. borrow…from …从…借… .66. (lend…to…把…借给…)67. from door to door 挨家挨,68. from time to time 时时69. from now on 从今以后70. from then on 从那以后71. get dressed 穿衣72. get into 进入73. get / be lost 丢失74. get ready to do sth. 准备做某事75. get / go to sleep (fall asleep) 入睡(be asleep 睡着)76. get a chance 有机会、得到机会77. look over 检查,复习78. look forward to 期望 look through 温习,检查79. drop off 放下(某物)80. in half 分成两半 half of the day 半天81. take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book 练习本82. hand in 上交83. feed on 以…为主食84. live on 继续活着85. base on 以…为根据86. carry on 坚持、继续下去87. and so on 等等88. on the other hand 另一方面89. be excited about +n./V-ing 对…感到兴奋90. …be amazed at 对..感到惊讶91. move away 移开92. move to (搬)移到93. make sure 确信94. make a dialogue 编对话95. by mistake 由于疏忽96. make a noise 吵闹97. make faces 做鬼脸98. make friends (with) 和 .. 交朋友make room for 给..让地方99. make a decision 做出决定100. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”101. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事102. decide to do sth. 决定做某事103. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事104.hear sb. to do (doing)sth. 听见某人做某事105.with one’s help 在某人的帮助下106.with pleasure 乐意107.the summer holiday(s) 暑假the winter holiday(s)寒假108.step into 走进 pour into 倒入…109.in the first 第一110.for the first time 第一次111.at first 起初112.first of all 首先113. learn by oneself / teach oneself 自学learn by heart 背熟114.a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半115. try out 尝试、试验 find out / about 找出,查明116. have a meeting / walk / watch 开会/散步/比赛 have sports 进行体育活动117. have nothing / sth. to do with 与..无(有) 关118. have (one’s) medicine 服药119. offer sb sth. 某人提供某物120. win first prize 获一等奖121. as soon as possible 尽可能早地、尽快as well = too 也122. regard … as 把…当作… as if 好像123. no matter 无论…124. ever since 从那以后,此后一直125. or so 大约126. wash away 冲走127. before long 不久128. long before / ago 很久以前129. more or less = about 或多或少大约 more than = over 多于,超过130. everyday English / life 日常英语/生活131. on show = on display 展览132. in a day or two 一两天内 in the old days 从前, 旧社会 from day to day (dayafter day)日复一日133. the day before yesterday 前天Women’s Day 妇女节134. keep / stop / prevent… (from) doing sth. 防止(阻止)…做某事 stop to dosth.停下来去做某事 stop doing sth.停止做某事135. nice and +adj. = very +adj. 很,非常136. a place (places) of interest 名胜137. credit card 信用卡138. a path of travel 旅行路线139. point at / to 指向140. You see. 你知道你明白 , 你瞧Let me see.让我想想 see sb. Off 给某人送行 see a / the doctor 看病 see sb .do / doing sth. 看见某人做某事141. some…others 一些(人,物)…其他(人,物) one…another 一个..另一个(三者或以上 )one…the other 一个…另一个(总数二个)142. be worn out 穿旧，磨坏 check out 核实，检查 write out 写出a) take sth. out of 从…拿出/取出某物143. in this way 用这种方法 in a few years’time 几年以后 in space 在太空i. in and out of class 在课内课外in the last fifteen minutes 在最后十五分钟里b) in the second half 在下半场later in one’s life 在某人后半身in the air 在空中c) in the open air 在户外144. prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带 to 的不定式, (I prefer to walk thererather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里 , 而不愿乘车) ,a) prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (Weprefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)145.mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?) mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)146.what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?)147. be made in+地点,“某地制造”(These cars are made in Germany)a) be made by+人,“由谁制造的”(Thiskite is made by Kate . )148. the Summer Palace 颐和园Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场 the Palace Museum 故宫 the Great Hall of thePeople 人民大会堂 the Temple of Heaven 天坛i. the League 共青团149. so + 形/副+that 从句 (The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter.这地方太冷，冬天什么都不长) so + many/few+ 复数名词 +that 从句 (He has so many books that I don’t know which on e to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本)a) so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句 (She has so little money that shecan’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.)150.so+ 形容词 +a / an +单数名词 +that 从句 (This is so good a book that all of us like reading it ) , such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词 + that 从句 (This is such an interesting story that all of us like it) , such +形容词+复数名词+that 从句. such +形容词+不可数名词+that 从句 (It is such fine weather today that many children are playing outside)151. 109 .tell sb about sth. 告诉某人关于某事 tell sb+从句 tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事i. too much (修饰名词)太多,过分b) much too(修饰 adj./adv.)太152.hope / wish+不定式(或从句),wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= Whatdoes…mean?…是什么意思？。
小升初英语重点短语大汇总
小升初英语重点短语大汇总1. put down 放下 shut down 把…关上 cut down 砍掉come down下来、落下 slow down 减缓、放慢 sit down 坐下write down 写下 get down 下来,降落2. after all 毕竟.终究 after that 于是.然后 day after day 日复一日地one after another 相继.挨次 soon after 不久以后 the day after tomorrow 后天3. come up with 找到、提出 catch up with 赶上 wake up 弄醒、醒来send up 发射 open up 开设、开办 grow up 长大pick up 拾起、捡起 hands up 举手 eat up 吃光clean up 打扫干净 give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4. arrive at/in + n. 到达 get to +n.到达 reach + n.到达 arrive / get +adv.到达5. get…ba ck 退还, 送回去.取回 give back 归还 come back 回来at the back of 在…的后面 on the way (back)home 在回家路上6. at least 至少 at breakfast 早餐时 at desk 在桌前 at once 立刻,马上at school 在上学 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作be good at=do well in 善长 laugh at 嘲笑not…at all 一点也不 at first 起初at night 在晚上 at noon 中午at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于 at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾 at the moment /now 现在 at the foot of在…脚下at Christmas 在圣诞节 at any moment 任何时候 at times(sometimes)有时, 偶尔at the doctor’s 在医务室 be bad at不善长7.for example 例如 for ever 永远 be good for 对…有益 be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time 长期 for short 简称 be short for是…的简称TV is short for “television”8. come true 实现 come down 下来 come from=be from 来自, 出生于come in/into 进入,进来 come on 赶快 come over 过来 come along 走吧,过来,快点come and go 来来去去 come up 上来 come out 出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来9.even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with 对…感到满意 be covered with 被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事 be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞 be afraid of害怕 hear of听说 (hear from sb.收到某人的来信) of cause=certainly当然可以 plenty of= a lot of许多11.by the way 顺便说 by oneself 单独,独自 by the end of到…为至by the time (引起时间状语从句) 到…的时候 one by one依次by air / plane 乘飞机 by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/ 火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus 乘车去)12.do / try one’s best 尽力do one’s homework 做家庭作业 do (the/some) shopping 购物do the cooking 烹饪 do some cleaning 打扫do the / some washing洗衣服do sport做运动do with sb / sth.处理well done干得好13.early in the morning 一大早 in the early spring 初春 in my early days 我幼年时期early bus 早班车14.make a contribution to 贡献给、捐献 make a telephone call to sb. /ring sb. up /give sb. a call /phone sb. 给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来 be close to 靠近(某地)give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb .15.either…or…或者…或者.. on either side of the stree t街道任何一边(on each side of the street 街道每一边 on both sides of the street街道两边)16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事 (表示状态继续) keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行) practise doing sth. 练习做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事 go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)17.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿着…一直往前走go down下降, go for a walk散, go over复习 go shopping买东西, go to the cinema 去看电影go well进展顺利, go off to 动身前往, go out外出, go to work去上班, go up上升,want a go 想试一试18. think about 考虑 (think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到 think over 仔细考虑 think out 想出)talk about 谈论, worry about 担心, How / What about…?…怎么样?19.borrow…from …从…借…. (lend…to…把…借给…) from door to door 挨家挨,from time to time 时时 from now on 从今以后 from then on 从那以后be different from与…不同learn…from…向…学习20.get dressed 穿衣 get into进入 get / be lost丢失 get off / on下/上车get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好 get out of从…出来 get ready for +n.为…做准备get ready to do sth.准备做某事 get / go to sleep (fall asleep) 入睡 (be asleep 睡着) get warm 变暧 get well康复 get a chance 有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找 wait for 等候 look after=take care of照看 look like看起来像look over 检查,复习 look out 小心,从里向外看 look the same 看起来一样look up 向上看,查单词, look around 环视 look forward to 期望 look through 温习,检查22. set off 出发、动身 put off 推迟 keep off 避开、不靠近… drop off 放下(某物)turn off 关 jump off 跳离, take off 脱(衣) (飞机)起飞23. half a kilo 半千克 half an hour 半小时 in half 分成两半 half of the day 半天24. do eye exercises 做眼保健操 do morning exercises 做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼 an exercise book 练习本25. take part in 参加 hand in 上交 in hospital 住院 in surprise 吃惊地 in the sun 在阳光下 in trouble 处于困境 in a minute / moment 马上26. leave for… 动身去某地27 feed on 以…为主食 live on 继续活着 base on 以…为根据 carry on 坚持、继续下去and so on 等等 on the other hand 另一方面 on foot 步行28. be famous for 以..着名be excited about +n./V-ing 对…感到兴奋be interested in 对…感兴趣be born出生 be busy with sth.— be busy doing sth. 忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶29. move away 移开 move to (搬)移到30. search the Internet上网31. make sure 确信 make a dialogue 编对话 make a mistake 犯错误 by mistake 由于疏忽make a noise 吵闹 make faces 做鬼脸 make friends (with) 和..交朋友 make room for 给..让地方 make tea 沏茶 make money 赚钱 make a decision作出决定ed to do sth 过去常常做某事 be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34.forget to do sth. 忘记做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事decide to do sth.决定做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事35.hear sb. to do (doing)sth. 听见某人做某事36.help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事with one’s help 在某人的帮助下 with pleasure 乐意37.the summer holiday(s) 暑假 the winter holiday(s)寒假38.step into 走进 pour into 倒入…39.in the first 第一 for the first time 第一次 at first起初 a firs t language 母语first of all 首先40. leave a message for sb. 给某人留条 give / take sb. a message 给某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures 照像 take away拿走 take out取出 work out 算出take care 当心 take medicine 服药take one’s temperature 量体温take one’s time 别着急 take a walk 散步 take place 发生42. learn by oneself / teach oneself 自学 learn by heart 背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半44. have a try 尝试,努力 try out 尝试、试验 find out / about 找出,查明 have a good / wonderful / great / time 玩得开心 have a (bad) cold (重)感冒 have a meeting / walk / watch 开会/散步/比赛 have sports 进行体育活动have nothing / sth. to do with 与..无(有)关 have no idea 不知道have (one’s) medicine 服药45. offer sb sth. 某人提供某物46.win first prize 获一等奖47.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither… nor 既不…也不….50. not only … but also …不但…而且, both… and ……和…都51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one’s life 一生53. as soon as 一…就… as soon as possible 尽可能早地、尽快 as well = too 也as much as 至多 as little as 至少regard …as 把…当作… as if 好像54. no matter 无论…55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直56.so far 到目前为止 or so大约57. another two hours (=two more hours ) 又(再) 2个小时58. three times a week 一周三次59. the number of …的数量 a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many 许多60.less than 少于 less and less 越来越少61.…is another way of saying …什么是..的另一说法Quick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not…until…直到…才…63.be like像 feel like +n./V-ing 想要 like best 最喜欢 would like to 想要64.the 24 hour clock 24小时制65.wash away 冲走 run away逃跑 take away 带走66.before long 不久 long before / ago 很久以前 for long =for a long time 长期no longer = not. .any longer 不再67.more or less = about 或多或少大约more than = over 多于,超过68.every year 每年 every four years 每隔四年 every other day 每隔一天everyday English / life 日常英语/生活69. next to 紧挨着 next door 隔壁,邻居 next year 明年 next time 下次70.receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信71.on show = on display 展览72.be filled with / be full of 充满…73. thank to =because of 由于74.some day =one day (将来)某一天 all day 终日 day and night 日日夜夜in a day or two 一两天内 in the old days 从前,旧社会 from day to day (day after day)日复一日 the day before yesterday 前天 the day after tomorrow 后天 Tree Planting Day植树节Women’s Day 妇女节75. keep / stop / prevent… (from) doing sth. 防止(阻止)…做某事 stop to do sth.停下来去做某事 stop doing sth.停止做某事76.nice and +adj. = very +adj.很,非常77. a place (places) of interest 名胜78.three quarters of the information on the Internet 因特网上四分之三的信息two thirds of the books三分之二的书79. credit card 信用卡80. the increasing population 增长着的人口81 a path of travel 旅行路线82. point at / to 指向83. by sea = by ship 乘船 by the sea = on the sea 在海边 at sea在海上84. set one’s mind to do sth. 一心想做某事85 .multiply…by… 乘以…86. See you! 再见 You see. 你知道你明白, 你瞧 Let me see.让我想想see sb. Off 给某人送行 see a / the doctor 看病 see sb . do / doing sth. 看见某人做某事87 some…others 一些(人,物)…其他(人,物) one…another一个..另一个(三者或以上) one…the other一个…另一个(总数二个)88. be worn out 穿旧，磨坏 check out 核实，检查 write out 写出take sth. out of 从…拿出/取出某物89. in this way 用这种方法in a few year’s time 几年以后 in space 在太空in and out of class 在课内课外 in the last fifteen minutes 在最后十五分钟里in the second half 在下半场later in one’s life 在某人后半身 in the air 在空中in the open air 在户外90.give sb. an injection 给某人打针 get an injection打针91.have been to 去过某地 have gone to 到某地去了92.here + be+ 名词+ for+某人 ( Here is a letter for you. 这儿有你的一封信.)93.be far behind +某人 (He is far behind others. 他落后于别人)94. one of + adj.最高级+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某人(You’d better take an umbrella with you.你最好带上雨伞)96. prefer to= like…better than宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事).Would / should等情态动词 + prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事) , prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词 (v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playing football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球) ;prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车) ,prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)97. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework. 我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.) , 人 + spend + time (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机). 人 + pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.) It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (money) + to do sth. (It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there by bus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟). 物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典)98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?)99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?) mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?)101. need + 名词 (v-ing), (The students need some help.学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)102. “be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被用来做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.) “be used as+名词”, 被作为…使用 (English is used as the first language in none of these countries. ) “be used by+动作执行者”, 被…使用,103.be made of 由…制造 (This table is made of wood .这张课桌是木制的)be made from由…制成 (This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是用木材制成的)be made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germany)be made by+人, “由谁制造的” (This kite i s made by Kate . )104. more developed countries 发达国家 less developed countries 不发达国家developing countries 发展中国家105.be worth + money (V-ing), 值…钱.值得做… This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读.106. the Summer Palace 颐和园Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场 the Palace Museum 故宫the Great Hall of the People 人民大会堂 the Temple of Heaven 天坛the Great Green Wall 绿色长城 PLA 中国人民解放军 PRC 中华人民共和国the Party 中国共产党 the League 共青团 Peking Opera 京剧107 a digital camera 数字照相机 a doctor for animals = an animal doctor 动物医生108. so + 形/副+that 从句 (The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter.这地方太冷，冬天什么都不长) so + many / few+ 复数名词 +that从句 (He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本)so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句(She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.)so+ 形容词 +a / an +单数名词 +that从句 (This is so good a book that all of us like reading it ) , such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句 (This is such an interesting story that all of us like it) , such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. such +形容词+不可数名词+that从句 (It is such fine weather today that many children are playing outside)109 .tell sb about sth. 告诉某人关于某事 tell sb+从句 tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事tell a lie 说谎 tell a story 讲故事 thank you for +n ./V-ing 谢谢你… too +adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能 too much (修饰名词)太多,过分much too(修饰adj./adv.)太110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句),wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does… mean?…是什么意思?。
小升初重要知识点集合总结
小升初重要知识点集合总结语文一、词语辨析1. 古今小说：古代小说多描绘历史，现代小说多描写社会。
2. 忻忻不乐、哭笑不得：前者指心情不好，后者指事情让人哭也让人笑。
3. 捍卫、维护：前者指用力保护，后者指保持原样。
4. 委屈、冤枉：前者指受到不公平待遇，后者指受到冤屈。
5. 鄙夷、蔑视：前者指看不起，后者指轻视嘲笑。
6. 鞠躬尽瘁、尽义务：前者指尽力尽职，后者指完成任务。
二、成语造句1. 龙潭虎穴：进入龙潭虎穴，勇往直前。
2. 掌上明珠：她是父母的掌上明珠，得到了无比的宠爱。
3. 眉开眼笑：看到了她的脸上真的是眉开眼笑，幸福洋溢。
4. 刮目相看：你做出的成绩令人刮目相看，让人刮目相看。
5. 河东狮吼：他对我很凶，一副河东狮吼的模样。
6. 颠倒黑白：他颠倒黑白，离间我们之间的感情。
三、阅读理解1. 阅读包括文言文和现代文，需要注意阅读题的命题特点，如推理、事实判断、归纳概括、作者观点等。
2. 阅读过程中一定要注意文章的主题、中心思想和表达手法，包括修辞、比喻、象征等。
3. 阅读过程中要注意时间分配，掌握精读和泛读的技巧，准确把握文章的脉络和蕴涵。
4. 阅读过程中注重细节，注意细节信息的把握和理解。
5. 阅读前要先看题目，了解题目类型，有目的地阅读。
数学一、整数1. 整数概念：包括自然数、零、反数、绝对值等。
2. 整数运算：加减乘除的基本运算规律、混合运算、分数的整数运算等。
3. 整数应用：实际问题中的整数应用，如温度计、海拔、负数应用等。
二、分数1. 分数概念：约分、分数的大小比较、相等分数等。
2. 分数运算：加减乘除的基本运算规律、混合运算、真分数与假分数、分数与整数的运算等。
3. 分数应用：实际问题中的分数应用，如容器的容积、长方形图形等。
三、倍数和约数1. 倍数概念：倍数的概念、倍数的判断、互为倍数关系等。
2. 约数概念：约数的概念、约数的判断、约数的性质等。
3. 倍数和约数的应用：实际问题中的倍数和约数的应用，如公共倍数、公共约数等。