牛津七上课件U2 Grammar

C Complete the conversation with the
correct forms of the verbs in brackets. (P24) Do you ______ play (play) Daniel: Hi, Simon. _____ football at weekends?
当主语是第一人称、第二人称、第三 人称复数或复数名词时，谓语动词要 用原形；其否定形式一般在谓语动词 前加don’t (do not)。 eg: I go to school on Sunday. I do not (don’t) go to school on Sunday. We go to the park on Sunday. We do not (don’t) go to the park on Sunday.
The forms of the simple present tense The simple present tense has these forms. Read them and note that we add –s to the verb after he/she/it in positive sentences. I walk. We do not walk. Do they walk? He walks. She does not walk. Does it walk?
verbs
Most verbs
forms
+s
examples
Verbs ending in - y + ies a consonant + y Verbs ending in + es ch, sh, ss or x Some verbs + es ending in o
I: 用表格中动词的适当形式填空。 walk enjoy be like hope hopes to be an English 1. My brother _____ teacher. 2. Let’s walk ____ to the supermarket. It’s not far. 3. Guo Degang ____ is good at telling jokes (讲笑话). 4. My classmates enjoy _____ playing football after school. 5. Does Joe _____ like to li。
1. The students often _____ run (run) in the playground in the morning. 2. Han Han _____ writes (write) books in his free time. goes (go) to school with her sister 3. Lisa ____ every day. speaks (speak) English very well. 4. Tom ______ 5. I’m Peter. I enjoy ________ cooking (cook) at weekends.
Things to remember • Some verbs end in -s, -x, -ch or –sh. We add –es to these verbs, e.g., discusses, mixes, watches, washes. • We also add –es to verbs like go and do. • A few verbs end in –y. We sometimes change the –y to –i and add –es,
eg. studies, hurries.
一般现在时的疑问句形式及回答： Do I/you/we/they play the guitar? Yes, I/you/we/they do. No, I/you/we/they don’t. Does he/she/it play the guitar? Yes, he/she/it does. No, he/she/it doesn’t.
A
Complete the sentences. (P 24)
dance go like play watch
1. I _____ like playing volleyball. 2. Kitty ______ dances very much. goes swimming every week. 3. Amy ______ plays football with his 4. Simon often ______ friends. 5. Daniel sometimes watches _______ball games on TV.
3. 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it) 时，be 动词用is.
To learn the form of the simple present tense of the verb to do
To learn to use the simple present tense of the verb to do To learn new words and expressions: drawing, weekend, shop, of course, at/on weekends
Simon: Of course. I often ______ play (play) football with my cousins. Daniel: _____ Do your parents _____ go (go) with you?
Simon: No, they don’t. But my dad sometimes _______ watches (watch) our games. Sometimes he _______ reads (read) at home. My mum often shops (shop) at weekends. What _______ about you, Daniel? stay (stay) at home. Daniel: I often ______ go (go) swimming Sometimes I ____ with my dad.
go Ready?
以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练
习对本课的语法内容有了一定的
了解，下面就让我们根据
之前练习的考察情
况进一步选择讲解
该语法项的重难点。
We use the simple present tense when we talk about: (1) things that we often do Li Hua plays football every day. (2) things that are always true He comes from Guangdong. (3) things that are true now He now lives in Beijing.
You sing very well. You do not (don’t) sing very well. They come to China every year. They do not (don’t) come to China every year. 当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要 用单三式。其否定形式一般在谓语动词 前加doesn’t (does not)。 He likes his father. He does not (doesn’t) like his father. She likes to drink milk. She does not (doesn’t) like to drink milk.
1. I love sports, and I like football very much. 2. Li Hua comes from Guangdong. 3. He looks strong and plays football very well. 4. Many people like him. 5. Li Hua plays football every day. 6. Li Hua wants to play in the next World Cup. The tense in these sentences is simple present tense of the verb to do
Words & phrases review drawing n. 画画 weekend n. 周末 at/on weekends (= at/on the weekend) 在周末 of course 当然 shop vi. 购物
回顾动词为“be”时，一般现在时的构 成: 1. 主语为第一人称单数I时，be 动词用am. 2. 主语为第二人称(you), 第一人称复数(we) 以及第三人称复数(they)时，be 动词用 are.
B Use the information to fill in blanks. (P24)
1. ____ Do Sandy and Kitty enjoy listening to music? Yes, they do ___________. 2. ________ Does Millie like swimming? No, she doesn’t _______________. 3. ______ Does Amy enjoy reading? _____________. Yes, she does Does Simon like walking? 4. _______ No, he doesn’t _____________. 5. ____ Do Simon and Daniel love drawing? No, they don’t _____________.