2016年桂林市中考英语试题【附答案】

2016年桂林市中考英语试题英语（考试用时：120分钟满分：120分）注意事项：1．试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，在本试题卷上作答无效。

2．答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷一、听力测试（30分）略二、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21.I ______a middle school student.A. amB. isC. are22.Mr. Green is writing _______ the blackboard.A. inB. onC. at23.David plays _______ football but he doesn’t play ______ piano.A. /, theB. the, /C. a, the24.Lingling is _______ than her sister.A. tallB. tallerC. tallest25.Mrs Black _______ some flowers in the garden yesterday.A. picksB. pickedC. is picked26.There are _______ students in my art club, twenty two girls and eighteen boys.A. fourteenB. fortiethC. forty27.My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us _____.A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh28.---What do you think of the 4D film The Jungle Book?---Interesting _____ exciting. Come to watch it and I’m sure you will enjoy it.A. andB. butC. or29.Could you please tell me _________? I didn’t hear it clearly.A. what did Mary sayB. what Mary saysC. what Mary said30.---I have won the first prize in the English writing competition.---________.A. No problemB. You’re welcomeC. Congratulations三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

The universe is really mystical(神秘的). Scientists have done lots of study about it but there is stil l they haven’t discovered.Scientists think that there___41__ life on the earth for hundreds of millions of years. However, we have not found life on any other planets ___42__.There are eight planets going around the sun. The earth is one of the,. There are humans, animals, and many other kinds of life on the earth. There is water and air, too. And compared to other planets, the earth is not too __43___ or too cold. None of seven other planets has anenvironment like that of the earth.The sun and its planets are called the solar system, and our solar system is a small part of a ___44__ larger group of stars and planets, called the Galaxy or the Milky Way. There are __45___ stars in the Galaxy, and our sun is only one of them.Scientists have also discovered many other galaxy in the universe. They are very far away and their light has to travel for many years to reach us. So how __46___ is the universe? It is impossible to imagine.Scientists have sent spaceships to the planet Mars to___47__ photos. They have even sent spaceships to travel outside ___48___.However,no spaceship has traveled __49___ to reach other stars in our Galaxy.When we see stars twinkling(闪耀) in the sky at night, we may think a lot:__50___ so many stars in the universe, are we alone, or is there life out there in space? Have there been visitors to the earth from other planets? Why has no one communicated with us? We do not know the answers...31.A. is going to be B. are going to beC. has beenD. have been32.A. yet B. already C. still D. just33.A. cool B. warm C. hot D. wet34.A. most B. more C. many D. much35.A. 200 billions of B. 200 billion of C. billions of D. billion of36.A. how large B. how far C. how wide D. how long37.A. taking B. to take C. take D. took38.A. Mars B. the sunC. the earthD. the solar system39.A. enough far B. far enoughC. enough closeD. close enough40.A. with B. without C. by D. on四、阅读理解（第51~55小题，每题1分；第56~70小题，每题2分，共35分）AOnce upon a time, a fox was walking along a road. he saw some beautiful grapes hanging a high wall. He stopped to look at the grapes. They looked nice to eat. The fox wanted to eat the grapes very much, but he could n’t reach them. So he jumped and jumped until he was very tired.Finally he stopped jumping and walked away with his nose held high. He said, “I don’t need those grapes. They look nice but I’m sure they are sour.”In our daily life, when people can’t get something they want, they may say, “The grapes are sour.”根据短文内容，判断句子的正误，正确的涂T，错误的涂F。

41.The fox was walking along a river.42.The grapes were beautiful and looked nice to eat.43.The fox didn’t want to the grapes very much.44.The grapes were too high for the fox to get.45.Today, when people can’t get what they want, they often say it’s not good.A. as a swimming coachB. as a cleanerC. at the summer campD. as a swimming coach47.If you have time in summer and you are an excellent swimmer, you can call _____ to get a job.A.77665388B. 66773439C. 54279686D. 6336002248.If a cleaner works for Mr. Huang for a month, he or she will be given ______ yuan.A.640B. 480C. 320D. 16049.David is a college student and his English is very poor, he can _______.A. call the SUN HOUSEB. send an e-mail to ****************C. send an e-mail to ********************D. visit Mr. Huang at No. 5 ChaoYang Street.50.The four ads above are probably from ________.A. a newspaperB. a novelC. a science magazineD. a textbookCWe all know health is the most important in our life and we know smoking is harmful to people’s health. But not many people know about the danger of second-hand smoke.Secondhand smoke is the smoke that comes from the smoker’s breath. If people breathe in secondhand smoke from time to time, they could get sick from it. It can cause lung cancer(肺癌) and many other diseases.But how serious is the problem of the secondhand smoke? The World Health Organization (WHO) did a study of 194 countries. They found that secondhand smoke causes about 600,000 deaths every year. That is about 1% of the world death and it leads to a lot of trouble and pain.Secondhand smoke is especially bad for children because their bodies are still growing. According to the study, around 165,000 children under the age of 5 die each year because of secondhand smoke. Most of these deaths happen in Africa and southern Asia where health is very poor.You can do something to keep yourself and other people away from secondhand smoke. You can ask the smokers, such as your parents, to smoke outside. And, if someone smokes close to you,you?d better hold your breath or just walk away.51.The underlined word “breath” in the passage means “______” in Chinese.A.脉搏B. 呼吸C. 感染D.传染52.According to the study, which statement is right?A. There are 194 countries in the world.B. The total death of the world is about 600,000.C. Second-hand smoke is worse for adults(成人) than children.D. Health care is very poor in Africa and Southern Asia.53.What does the writer think is the most important in life?A. HealthB. FriendshipC. LoveD. Money54.How can you keep away from second-hand smoke?A. Standing close to the person who smoke.B. Asking your parents to go out of your house.C. Holding your breath all the time.D. Walking away from the smokers.55.The best title of this article may be __________.A. SmokingB. Secondhand SmokeC. Giving up SmokingD. Children Are DyingDHe Jiang, a postgraduate(研究生) in biology, will become the first Chinese student to give a speech in the commencement(毕业典礼) at Harvard University on May 26, 2016.Given the highest honor by the university, He Jiang, who was born in a small village in Hunan province, said, “People in China often believe that it’s useless to study and children from the countryside cannot be successful in the future. However, I can’t agree with them. Education can change a person’s life. I hope my experience can encourage the students from the countrys ide to spare no effort in study and make their dreams come true.”Different from many other families in the village, his parents never thought about finding a job in big cities and leaving their two sons at home without their care. His father was strict about their studies. He and his younger brother studied at home while the other kids in the village played in the fields. Unlike his strict father, his mother took her son’s side when her husband scolded the boys. She preferred to sit with her sons when they studied rather than chat with other women in the village.Getting the chance to speak at the commencement is no accident. During his first days in Harvard, it was quite difficult for him to follow the professors in class and he was speechless in campus because of his poor English. Instead of giving up, He Jiang spent all his free time on English. He also made friends with natives to improve his speaking English. One year later, he had little difficulty in class and soon became one of the top students in his class. With the encouragement from Professor Diana Eck, He Jiang decided to apply(申请) for the chance to speak at the commencement. “Few Chinese students had applied it before, but I wanted to have a try. I just want to realize my idea of letting more people hear the voice from China and telling them that China i s not what used to be.” s aid He Jiang. After beating three students from Harvard Kennedy School in the third and final round, He Jiang made it to get the chance to speak at the commencement.56.Where will He Jiang give the speech?A. Harvard UniversityB. Hunan ProvinceC. Harvard Kenny SchoolD. Massachusetts Institute of Technology57.The underlined part means “______”.A. get ready for studyB. try their best in studyC. enjoy themselvesD. be interested in study58.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. He Jiang is the only child in the family.B. Both of He Jiang’s parentsC. He Jiang’s often never tried to find a job in a big city.D. He Jiang often played in the fields with other kids in the village59.Paragraph 4 mainly tells us ______.A. how He Jiang got the chanceB. how hardworking He Jiang wasC. why He Jiang applied for the chanceD. what He Jiang studied in Harvard60.From the passage, we can know that ______.A. like father, like sonB. the early birds get wormsC. practice makes perfectD. where there is a will, there is a way五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选出5个最佳选项补全对话。