人教版九年级英语超级笔记(全一册)

Unit 1 How can we become good

learners?

Section A

1. ask⋯for 请求，询问，向⋯要

eg He asked me politely for the book.

ask sb (not) to do sth 叫某人（不）做某事

2. by prep. 通过⋯靠⋯(后接Ving)

eg She learns English by English magazines.

3. conversation cn 交谈，会话(have conversations with sb)

eg I’l l have a long conversation with her.

4. aloud adv. 出声地，大声地（常与read,think,cry,shout 等连用，表示让人能

听得见）

adv loud adj/adv 响亮的/地，大声的/地（指发音音量大或声音穿得远，做

时常与speak,talk, laugh 等连用）

loudly adv. 大声地（表示声音高且喧闹、不悦耳或令人感到讨厌，常与

knock,ring,crow 连用）

eg Look at the sign--- “N o one is allowed to read aloud in the library.

He makes loud noise.

Someone knocked loudly at the door.

5. practice v. 练习，操练(practice doing sth)

practice un 实践，练习，锻炼

eg He practices playing football.

Practice makes perfect.

6. too+adj/adv 原形+to+V 原形

=so+adj/adv 原形+that 从句

=not+adj/adv 原形+enough+to+V 原形

eg He is too young to go to school.

=He is so young that he can ’t go to school.

=He isn ’t old enough to go to school.

7. spoken English 英语口语

eg His spoken English is not so good as his written English.

8. quickly adv. 快地，迅速地（指具体的动作迅速敏捷，也指思维反应快）

fast adj/adv 快的/地（指物体或人的运动速度快，也指说话快）

soon adv 快速地（指动作完成或离现在的时间间隔短）

eg Come quickly,something terrible has happened.

She drives very fast.

My father will leave for Beijing soon.

9. word by word 逐字地

day by day 日复一日

one by one 逐个

10. patient adj 有耐心的，耐烦的

（be patient with/to ⋯对⋯有耐心）

n 病人

eg We all like Mr.Smith.He is very patient with us.

The nurse is looking after the patient.

11. not⋯everything 表示部分否定，could not understand everything “并非每件

事都能理解”

not 连用时，表示部分否定当every,all,always 等表示整体意义的词与

eg I didn t f’i nd everyone on the playground.

Not all balls are round in the USA.

12. secret cn 秘密，机密（keep a secret保密；in secret 秘密地）

adj 秘密的，隐秘的

eg Exercising every day is the secret of health.

It’s a secret passage.

13. look up （在字典或资料中）查找；向上看，仰视

eg I’v e forgotten the number,you should look it up again.

They looked up,and found many locusts.

14. repeat =do or say⋯again

15. take a note/take notes 记笔记

16. memorize v 记忆，记住(指有意识地用心地去记，强调主观的动作过程

memory n

remember v 记得（指某件事或印象在记忆里，一般不需要有意识地去记

忆便可以想起）

eg She tried to memorize every event.

She remembered event that happened in these years.

17. be afraid of doing sth 担心而害怕做某事

be afraid to do sth 怕而不敢做某事

eg The girl was afraid to go across the bridge,for she was afraid of falling down

from it.

Section B

1. increase to 增到，增加到（后+总数）

eg The population of this city has increased to 3,000,000by now.

increase by 以⋯的幅度增加，增加了⋯

eg The population of this factory increased by 10 percent last year.

2. at the speed of 以⋯速度

at top/full/high speed 高速，全速

eg Your taxi traveled at the speed of 80 miles an hour.

It’s dangerous to turn round the corner at high speed.