专业英语三级

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全国医护英语水平考试(mets)三级

全国医护英语水平考试（Mets）是由国家卫生健康委员会主管，中国卫生人才网主办的全国性专业英语考试，旨在测试医务人员的英语水平，提高医务人员的英语能力和国际竞争力。

Mets三级考试是该考试的最高级别，主要面向具有一定英语基础的医务工作者。

Mets三级考试主要包括听力、阅读、写作、口语四个部分，考试时间为3小时30分钟。

以下是各个部分的详细介绍：
1. 听力：听力部分共30分钟，包括10个题目，主要测试考生的听力理解能力。

题目形式包括对话、讲座、病例讨论等。

2. 阅读：阅读部分共1小时30分钟，包括15个题目，主要测试考生的阅读理解能力。

题目形式包括文章、图表、图片等。

3. 写作：写作部分共1小时，包括1篇短文和1篇论文，主要测试考生的写作能力。

4. 口语：口语部分共30分钟，包括3个题目，主要测试考生的口语表达能力。

题目形式包括个人陈述、病例讨论、角色扮演等。

Mets三级考试是一项较为综合和难度较大的考试，考生需要在备考过程中注重听力、阅读、写作和口语四个方面的训练和提高。

同时，考生还需要了解考试大纲和考试要求，熟悉考试题型和考试流程，以提高通过考试的机会。

全国英语等级考试三级考试真题及解析

全国英语等级考试三级考试真题及解析National English Proficiency Test Level 3 Exam Questions and AnalysisIntroductionThe National English Proficiency Test (NEPT) is a standardized test used for assessing the English language proficiency of non-native English speakers in China. The NEPT has three levels - Level 1, Level 2, and Level 3, with Level 3 being the most advanced level. In this article, we will focus on the Level 3 exam, providing a sample set of exam questions along with detailed explanations and analysis.Exam FormatThe NEPT Level 3 exam consists of four sections: Listening Comprehension, Reading Comprehension, Writing, and Speaking. Each section is designed to assess different language skills and competencies.Listening ComprehensionSample Question:You will hear a short dialogue between two people. Listen carefully and answer the following question:What is the woman's relationship to the man?A) His sisterB) His wifeC) His colleagueD) His friendAnswer: C) His colleagueAnalysis: In this question, the key to the correct answer lies in understanding the context of the dialogue. The woman is talking to the man about work-related matters, so the most likely relationship between them is colleagues.Reading ComprehensionSample Question:Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow:Passage:The increasing use of technology in everyday life has brought about both benefits and drawbacks. While technology has made communication easier and more efficient, it has also led to concerns about privacy and security.Question:What are some of the benefits and drawbacks of technology mentioned in the passage?A) Easier communication and concerns about privacyB) More efficient communication and concerns about securityC) Easier communication and more efficient communicationD) Concerns about privacy and securityAnswer: A) Easier communication and concerns about privacyAnalysis: This question requires the test-taker to identify and understand the main ideas and arguments presented in the passage. The passage contrasts the benefits of easier communication with the drawbacks of concerns about privacy, making option A the correct answer.WritingSample Question:Write an email to your professor explaining that you will be absent from class next week due to a family emergency. In your email, include the following information:- The reason for your absence- When you will return to class- Any assignments or tasks you will missAnalysis: In this writing task, the test-taker is required to demonstrate their ability to write a clear and coherent email, providing necessary information and details. The email should be formal and polite, expressing the reason for the absence, stating when the student will return, and mentioning any missed assignments or tasks.SpeakingSample Question:In this section, you will have a conversation with the examiner. The examiner will ask you questions about a given topic, and you will need to respond accordingly. Be prepared to discuss your opinions and experiences on the topic.Analysis: The Speaking section of the NEPT Level 3 exam assesses the test-taker's ability to communicate verbally andexpress their thoughts and ideas fluently. This section tests the student's speaking skills, including pronunciation, vocabulary, and grammar.ConclusionThe NEPT Level 3 exam is a comprehensive assessment of a test-taker's English language proficiency, covering a range of skills and competencies. By practicing with sample exam questions and understanding the analysis provided, test-takers can improve their performance and prepare effectively for the exam. Good luck to all the candidates taking the NEPT Level 3 exam!。

3级英语考试1600个词组、单词(带中文)打印版

Aability n. 能力；才能able a. 能够；有能力的about ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处above prep. 在……上面abroad ad. 到（在）国外absent a. 缺席，不在accent n. 口音，音调accept vt. 接受accident n. 事故，意外的事ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛achieve vt. 达到，取得across prep. 横过，穿过act n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的，主动的activity n. 活动add vt. 添加，增加address n. 地址advantage n. 优点；好处advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议afford vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供afraid a. 害怕的；担心after ad. 在后；后来prep. 在……之后；在……后面conj. 在……以后afternoon n. 下午，午后again ad. 再一次；再，又against prep. 对着，反对age n. 年龄；时代ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意；应允agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议air n. 空气；大气airline n. 航空公司；航空系统airplane n. （美）飞机airport n. 航空站，飞机场alive a. 活着的，存在的all ad. 全部地pron. 全部；全体人员allow vt. 允许，准许almost ad. 几乎，差不多alone a. 单独的，孤独的along ad. 向前；和……一起；一同prep. 沿着；顺着aloud ad. 大声地already ad. 已经also ad. 也although conj. 虽然，尽管always ad. 总是；一直；永远America * n. 美国；美洲American a. 美国的；美国人的n. 美国人among prep. 在……中间；在（三个以上）之间amuse vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐ancient a. 古代的，古老的and conj. 和；又；而angry a. 生气的，愤怒的animal n. 动物another a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的pron. 另一个answer n. 回答，答复；回信；答案v. 回答，答复；回信；（作出）答案ant n. 蚂蚁any pron. （无论）哪一个；哪些任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁anything pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物）anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方appear vi. 出现apple n. 苹果April n. 4 月area n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域arm n. 臂, 支架army n. 军队around ad. 在周围；在附近prep. 在……周围；大约arrive vi. 到达；达到article n. 文章；东西；冠词art n. 艺术，美术；技艺as ad.& conj.像……一样；如同；因为prep. 作为，当做Asia * n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的，亚洲人的n.亚洲人ask v. 问，询问；请求，要求；邀请asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡at prep. 在（几点钟）；在（某处）Atlantic a. 大西洋的attention n. 注意，关心August n. 8 月aunt n. 舅母；婶；姑；姨Australia * n. 澳洲；澳大利亚Australian a. 澳洲的，澳大利亚人的n. 澳大利亚人autumn n. 秋天，秋季avoid v. 避免，躲开，逃避awake (awoke, awo ken) v.唤醒醒着的away ad. 离开；远离Bbaby n. 婴儿back ad. 回（原处）；向后a.后面的background n. 背景bad ( 比较级worse, 最高级worst) a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的balloon n. 气球bamboo n. 竹banana n. 香蕉bank n. （河、海、湖的）岸，堤银行baseball n. 棒球basic a. 基本的basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bathroom n. 浴室，盥洗室1be v. 是（原形），其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been ；成为beach n. 海滨，海滩bear n. 熊beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打；跳动；打赢n. （音乐）节拍beautiful a. 美的，美丽的，美观的because conj. 因为become (became, become) v. 变得；成为bed n. 床bedroom n. 寝室，卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉before prep. 在……以前；在……前面ad. 以前conj. 在……之前begin(began,begun)v. 开始，着手behaviour n. 行为，举止behind prep. ( 表示位置) 在……后面ad. 在后面；向后believe v. 相信，认为bell n. 钟，铃；钟( 铃) 声；钟形物below prep. 在……下面belt n. （皮）带beside prep. 在……旁边；靠近besides prep. 除……以外（还有）ad. 还有，此外between prep. 在（两者）之间；在……中间beyond prep. ( 表示位置) 在……的那边big a. 大的bike = bicycle n. 自行车bill n. 账单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币bird n. 鸟birth n. 出生；诞生birthday n. 生日biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点，一些，少量的bitter a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的black n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blind a. 瞎的blood n. 血，血液blow n. 击；打击blue n. 蓝色 a. 蓝色的悲伤的；沮丧的board n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部v. 上（船、火车、飞机）boat n. 小船，小舟body n. 身体book n. 书；本子v. 预定，定（房间、车票等）boring a. 乏味的，无聊的born a. 出生borrow v. （向别人）借用；借boss n. 领班；老板both a. 两；双pron. 两者；双方bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部；底bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子，箱子boy n. 男孩brain n. 脑（子）brave a. 勇敢的bread n. 面包break (broke, broken) v. 打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开n. 间隙breakfast n. 早餐breath n. 气息；呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸bridge n. 桥bright a. 明亮的；聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt.拿来，带来，取来brother n. 兄；弟brown n. 褐色，棕色a. 褐色的，棕色的brush v. 刷；擦n. 刷子build (built, built) v. 建筑；造building n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼bun n. 馒头；小甜面包burn (-ed, -ed 或burnt,burnt) v. 燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑n. 烧伤；晒伤bus n. 公共汽车business n. （本分）工作，职业；职责；生意，交易；事业busy a. 忙（碌）的but conj. 但是，可是prep. 除了，除……外butter n. 黄油，奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶buy(bought,bought)vt. 买by prep. 靠近，在……旁；在……时间；不迟于；被；用；由；乘（车）bye int. 再见Ccabbage n. 卷心菜，洋白菜cake n. 蛋糕，糕点；饼call n. 喊，叫；电话，通话v.称呼；呼唤；喊，叫camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机；摄像机camp n. （夏令）营vi. 野营；宿营Canada * n. 加拿大cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果cap n. （无檐的或仅在前面有檐的）帽子；（瓶子的）盖；（钢笔等的）笔套capital n. 首都，省会；大写；资本captain n. （海军）上校；船长，舰长；队长care n. 照料，保护；小心v.介意……，在乎；关心careful a. 小心的，仔细的，谨慎的careless a. 粗心的，漫不经心的2carry vt. 拿，搬，带，提，抬，背，抱，运等cat n. 猫]catch(caught,caught)v. 接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）cause n. 原因，起因vt. 促使，引起，使发生CD ROM 信息储存光盘(compact disk read only memory 的缩写)ceiling n. 天花板，顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝cent n. 美分（100 cents = 1 dollar ）centre ( 美center ) n. 中心，中央century n. 世纪，百年certain a. （未指明真实名称的）某……；确定的，无疑的；一定会……chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席，会长；议长chairwoman n. 女主席, 女会长；女议长chalk n. 粉笔chance n. 机会，可能性change n. 零钱；找头v. 改变，变化；更换；兑换cheap a. 便宜的，贱cheat n. & v. 骗取，哄骗；作弊check n. 检查；批改vt. 校对，核对；检查；批改cheer n. & vi.欢呼；喝彩cheese n. 奶酪chemistry n. 化学chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子；盒子；胸部chicken n. 鸡；鸡肉child ( 复children) n. 孩子，China * n. 中国Chinese a. 中国的；中国人的；中国话的，汉语的n. 中国人；中国话，汉语，中文chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择；抉择choose (chose, cho sen) vt.选择chopsticks n. 筷子Christmas n. 圣诞节（12 月25 日）church n. 教堂；教会cinema n. 电影院；电影circle n. vt. 圆圈将…圈起来city n. 市，城市，都市clap vi. 拍手；鼓掌class n. （学校里的）班；年级；课classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室clean vt. 弄干净，擦干净 a.清洁的，干净的clear a. 清晰的；明亮的；清楚的clever a. 聪明的，伶俐的climb v. 爬，攀登clock n. 钟clone n.克隆（无性繁殖出来的有机体群）close 1 a . 亲密的；近，靠近ad. 近，靠近close 2 vt. 关，关闭cloth n.布clothes n. 衣服；各种衣物cloud n. 云；云状物；阴影cloudy a. 多云的，阴天的club n. 俱乐部；纸牌中的梅花coach n. 教练；马车；长途车coal n. 煤；煤块coast n. 海岸；海滨coat n. 外套；涂层；表皮；皮毛vt. 给……穿外套；涂上coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币Coke n. 可口可乐cold a. 冷的，寒的n. 寒冷；感冒，伤风collect vt. 收集，搜集college n. 学院；专科学校colour ( 美color) n. 颜色vt.给……着色，涂色come (came, come) vi. 来，来到comfortable a. 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的common a. 普通的，一般的；共有的communicate v. 交际；传达（感情，信息等）communication n. 交际；交往；通讯company n. 公司compare vt. 比较，对照competition n. 比赛，竞赛complete a. 完成的vt. 完成，结束composition n. 作文；作曲computer n. 电子计算机concert n. 音乐会；演奏会condition n. 条件，状况conference n. （正式的）会议；讨论connect vt. 连接，把……联系起来consider vt. 考虑continue vi. 继续control vt.& n. 控制conversation n. 谈话，交谈cook n. 炊事员，厨师v. 烹调，做饭cooker n. 炊具( 锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cool a. 凉的，凉爽的；酷copy n. 抄本，副本；一本（份，册……）v. 抄写；复印；（计算机用语）拷（备份盘）corner n. 角；角落；拐角correct v. 改正；纠正a. 正确的，对的；恰当的cost (cost, cost) v. 值（多少钱）；花费; n. 价格cotton n. 棉花a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽could modal v.（can的过去式）可以……；（表示许可或请求）可以……，3行count vt. 数，点数country n. 国家；农村，乡下countryside n. 乡下，农村couple n. 夫妇，一对courage n. 勇气；胆略course n. 过程；经过；课程cousin n. 堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹cover n. 盖子；罩v. 覆盖，遮盖；掩盖cow n. 母牛，奶牛crayon n 蜡笔；蜡笔画crazy a. 疯狂的create vt. 创造；造成cross n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过；穿过cruel a. 残忍的，残酷的；无情的cry n. 叫喊；哭声v. 喊叫；哭culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cut (cut, cut) v. n. 切，剪，削，割伤口Ddad = daddy n. （口语）爸爸，爹爹daily a. 每日的；日常的ad. 每天n. 日报dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& aux.（后接不带to 的不定式；主要用于疑问，否定或条件句）敢，敢于dark n. 黑暗；暗处；日暮a. 黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的date n. 日期；约会daughter n. 女儿day n. （一）天，（一）日；白天dead a. 死的；无生命的deaf a. 聋的deal n. 量，数额；交易dear a . 亲爱的；贵的death n. 死December n. 12 月decide v. 决定；下决心decision n. 决定；决心deep a. 深ad. 深；深厚degree n. 程度；度数；学位delicious a. 美味的，可口的dentist n. 牙科医生depend vi. 依靠，依赖，指望；取决于describe vt. 描写，叙述desk n. 书桌，写字台develop v. （使）发展；（使）发达；（使）发育；开发vt. 冲洗（照片）development n. 发展，发达，发育，开发dialogue ( 美dialog) n. 对话diary n. 日记；日记簿dictionary n. 词典，字典difference n. 不同different a. 不同的，有差异的difficult a. 难的；艰难的；不易相处的difficulty n. 困难，费力dig (dug, dug) v. 挖（洞、沟等）；掘dinner n. 正餐，宴会direct a. vt. 直接的；直达的；直截了当的指挥；指导；监督；管理；指挥（演奏）；导演（电影）direction n. 方向；方位director n. 所长，处长，主任；董事；导演dirty a. 脏的discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现discuss vt. 讨论，议论discussion n. 讨论，辩论disease n. 病，疾病dish n. 盘，碟；盘装菜；盘形物dismiss vt. 让……离开；遣散；解散；解雇disturb vt. 扰乱；打扰divide vt. 分，划分do (did, done) don't=do notv. & aux.做，干（用以构成疑问句及否定句。

英语三级试题及答案

英语三级试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the man going to do?A) Buy a book. B) Return a book. C) Borrow a book.Answer: B2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A) In a library. B) In a bookstore. C) In a classroom.Answer: A3. What does the woman mean?A) She is busy. B) She is interested in the book. C) Sheis going to the library.Answer: C4. Why does the man suggest going to the library?A) To find a better book. B) To study in a quiet place. C) To meet a friend.Answer: B5. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Friends. B) Classmates. C) Teacher and student.Answer: AB. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答6至10题。

6. What is the main topic of the conversation?A) A birthday party. B) A school project. C) A travel plan.Answer: A7. When is the party going to be held?A) Next Friday. B) This weekend. C) Tomorrow.Answer: B8. What does the woman suggest the man do?A) Buy a gift. B) Prepare a speech. C) Make a reservation. Answer: A9. What does the man think of the woman's idea?A) He agrees with her. B) He disagrees with her. C) Hehas no opinion.Answer: A10. What will the woman probably do next?A) Call her friend. B) Go shopping. C) Make a list.Answer: CC. 短文理解（每题2分，共5分）听下面一段短文，回答11至15题。

学位英语三级试题及答案

学位英语三级试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A) 短对话理解（每题2分，共10分）1. What does the man mean by saying, "It's raining cats and dogs"?A) It's a sunny day.B) It's raining heavily.C) He is upset about the weather.2. Why is the woman going to the library?A) To return some books.B) To borrow a novel.C) To study for an exam.B) 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）听下面的对话，回答3-5题。

3. What is the main topic of the conversation?A) A travel plan.B) A business meeting.C) A family gathering.4. When is the meeting scheduled?A) At 9:00 AM.B) At 10:00 AM.C) At 11:00 AM.5. What does the man need to prepare for the meeting?A) Presentation slides.B) A list of attendees.C) Meeting minutes.二、阅读理解（共30分）A) 阅读理解选择题（每题3分，共15分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

Text 1The importance of a balanced diet cannot be overstated. It is essential for maintaining good health and providing the body with the necessary nutrients. A balanced diet should include a variety of foods from all food groups: fruits, vegetables, grains, protein, and dairy.6. What is the main idea of the text?A) The necessity of eating fruits and vegetables.B) The importance of a balanced diet for health.C) The benefits of consuming grains and protein.7. What should a balanced diet include?A) Only fruits and vegetables.B) A variety of foods from all food groups.C) Mostly grains and dairy products.B) 阅读理解简答题（每题3分，共15分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答8-10题。

大学英语三级试卷及答案

大学英语三级试卷及答案一、听力理解Section A：短篇对话1. W: Did you watch the basketball game last night?M: Unfortunately, I missed it. How about you?Q: What does the man mean?A. He watched the game.B. He didn't watch the game.C. He doesn't like basketball.2. M: Would you like to go to the movies with me this weekend?W: I'd love to, but I have to prepare for the final exam.Q: What will the woman do this weekend?A. Go to the movies.B. Prepare for the final exam.C. Go shopping.Section B：长篇对话Conversation OneM: Hi, Lily. How was your vacation?W: It was great! I visited my grandparents in the countryside. The air was so fresh, and I really enjoyed the peaceful life there.M: That sounds wonderful. Did you do anything special?W: Yes, I helped my grandparents with farm work and learned how to cook traditional dishes.Q: Where did Lily spend her vacation?A. In the city.B. In the countryside.C. Abroad.Q: What did Lily do during her vacation?A. She visited her friends.B. She helped her grandparents with farm work.C. She went shopping.Conversation TwoW: Mike, have you started preparing for the English speech contest?M: Not yet. I'm still trying to decide on a topic. Do you have any suggestions?W: How about talking about the importance of learning English in our daily lives?M: That's a good idea. I'll give it a try. Thanks for your help!Q: What are they discussing?A. The English speech contest.B. The importance of learning English.C. How to spend their vacation.Q: What topic does the woman suggest for the speech?A. The importance of learning English.B. The influence of technology on our lives.C. The benefits of exercise.二、阅读理解Passage OneQ: What is the main idea of this passage?A. The benefits of the Internet.B. The drawbacks of the Internet.C. How to use the Internet properly.Q: According to the passage, which of the following is a drawback of the Internet?B. It helps us save time.C. It makes it difficult for users to distinguish between truth and lies.Passage TwoQ: What is the author's attitude towards smartphones?A. Negative.B. Positive.C. Neutral.Q: Which of the following concerns is raised in the passage?A. Smartphones are too expensive.B. Smartphones can cause addiction.C. Smartphones are not userfriendly.三、完形填空Once upon a time, there was a young man named Jack who lived in a small village. Jack was known for his laziness and always depended on his parents. One day, his father said to him, "Jack, you are no longer a child. It's time for you to find a job and support yourself."At first, Jack was reluctant to work, but he eventually found a job as a farmhand. Although the work was hard, Jack gradually realized the importance of being independent. He began to work harder and harder, and his life began to improve.Years later, Jack became a successful farmer and a role model for the young people in his village. He often said, "Hard work is the key to success."Q: Why did Jack's father want him to find a job?A. Because Jack was too lazy.B. Because Jack was too young.C. Because Jack was too old.Q: What did Jack learn from his job as a farmhand?A. The importance of hard work.B. The importance of education.C. The importance of money.四、翻译1. 随着科技的发展，人们的生活变得越来越便利。

英语新三级等级划分

英语新三级等级划分
根据国际英语能力分类的标准，英语新三级等级划分如下：
1. 初级水平(Elementary Level)
- 词汇量：掌握1000-1500基本词汇
- 语法：基本掌握常见的英语语法结构和句型
- 听力：能够听懂简单的日常对话和指令
- 口语：能够进行简单的对话和提出基本问题
- 阅读：能够阅读简单的短文并理解大意
2. 中级水平(Intermediate Level)
- 词汇量：掌握2500-3000基本词汇
- 语法：对英语语法有一定的掌握，并能运用于实际交流中
- 听力：能够听懂一些日常生活和工作中的长对话和讲座
- 口语：能够进行较为流利的对话，表达自己的意见和观点
- 阅读：能够阅读一般难度的英语文章并理解其中的细节和主题
3. 高级水平(Advanced Level)
- 词汇量：掌握5000-6000基本词汇，并能运用于具体场景与专业领域- 语法：对复杂的英语语法结构和使用方法有一定的掌握
- 听力：能够听懂并理解各种复杂的听力材料，如演讲、讲座、新闻报道等- 口语：能够流利地进行口头表达，并能够进行专业或学术性的交流
- 阅读：能够阅读各种复杂的英语文本，理解其中的含义、推理和论证。

CATTI 全国英语专业翻译三级笔译真题

三级笔译真题(一)笔译综合能力Section1: vocabulary and grammarPart1 vocabulary selection1.We have had to raise the prices of our products because of the increase in the cost of ___materials.A primitiveB .roughC originalD raw2. With an eight-hour week and little enjoyment, life must have been very ___for the students.A hostileB anxiousC tediousD obscure3. Whenever the government increases public services, ___because more workers are needed to carry outthese services.A employment to riseB employment risesC which rising employmentD the rise of employment4. Our flight to Guangzhou was___ by a bad fog and we had to stay much longer in the hotel than we hadexpected.A delayedB adjournedC cancelledD preserved5. Container-grown plants can be planted at any time of the year, but___ in winter.A should beB would beC preferredD preferably6. Both longitude and latitude___ in degrees, minutes and seconds.A measuringB measuredC are measuredD being measured7. Most comets have two kinds of tails, one made up of dust, ___ made up of electrically charged particlescalled plasma.A one anotherB the otherC other onesD each other8. Good pencil erasers are soft enough not___ paper but hard enough so tat they crumble gradually whenused.A by damagingB so that they damagingC to damageD damaging9. The magician picked several persons___ from the audience and asked tem to help him with theperformance.A by accidentB at randomC on occasionD on average10. On turning the corner, they saw the path___ steeply.A departingB descendingC decreasingD degenerating11. English language publications in China are growing in volume and___.A circulationB rotationC circumstanceD appreciating12. Hydroponics___ the cultivation of plants without soil.A doesB isC doD .are13. To impose computer technology___ teachers is to create an environment that is not conducive tolearning.A withB toC inD on14. Marketing is___ just distributing goods from the manufacturer to the final customer.A rather thanB other thanC bigger thanD more than15. ___ a language family is a group of languages with a common origin and similar vocabulary, grammar,and sound system.A What linguists callB It is called by linguistsC Linguists call itD What do linguists call16. In the eighteenth century, the town of Bennington, Vermont, was famous for___ pottery.A it madeB itsC the makingD where its17. ___ get older, the games they play become increasingly complex.A ChildrenB Children, when theyC As childrenD For children to18. ___ of his childhood home in Hannibal, Missouri, provided Mark Twain with the inspiration for two ofhis most popular novels.A RememberingB MemoriesC It was the memoriesD He remembered19. Dust storms most often occur in areas where the ground has little vegetation to protect___ of the wind.A From the effectsB it the effectsC it from the effectsD the effects from it20. Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are a___.A scarcityB minorityC minimumD shortagePart2 vocabulary replacement21. Shellfish give the deceptive appearance of enjoying a peaceful existence, although in fact life is aconstant struggle for them.A misleadingB calmC understandableD initial22. The most striking technological success in the 20th century is probably the computer revolution.A profitableB productiveC prominentD prompt23. Scientific evidence from different disciplines demonstrates that in most humans the left hemisphere ofthe brain controls language.A. groups of follows B years C countries D fields of study24. Public relations practice is the deliberate, planned and sustained effort to establish and maintain mutualunderstanding between an organization and its publicA completeB relatedC intentionalD active25. The use of the new technology will have a profound effect on schools.A negativeB positiveC strongD useful26. If we look at the Chinese and British concepts of hospitality, we find one major similarity but a numberof important differences.A hostilityB friendlinessC mannerD culture27. In just three years, the Net has gone from a playground for the local people to a vast communicationsand trading center where millions swap information or do deals around the world.A businessB shoppingC chattingD meeting28. Most species of this plant thrive in ordinary well-drained garden soil and they are best planted 8cmdeep and 5cm apart.A develop wellB grow tallerC matureD bear fruit29. Motivation is the driving force within individuals that impels them to action.A impedesB interferesC holdsD pushes30. The ultimate cause of the Civil War was the bombardment of Fort Sumter.A. only B final C true D special31. No hero of ancient or modern days can surpass the Indians with their lofty contempt of death and thefortitude with which they sustain its cruelest affliction.A regardB courageC lossD track32. The service economy doesn‟t suggest that we convert our factories into laundries to survive.A implyB persuadeC hurlD transform33. It was rather strange how the habits of his youth clung to him still. He was 72.A stuck toB turnedC led toD gave way to34. He has a touch of eccentricity in his composition.A. essay B writing C character D manner35. Jim was a stout old gentleman, with a weather-beaten countenance.A bodyB skinC shoulderD passionate interestPart3 error correction36. Not much people realize that apples have been cultivated for over 3,000 years.A Not manyB Not enoughC Without manyD No many37. The eastern bluebird is considered the most attractive bird native of North America by manybird-watchers.A nativeB native withC native byD native to38. All living creatures pass on inherited traits from one generation to other.A the otherB anotherC the otherD other one39. Furniture makers use glue to hold joints together and sometimes to reinforce it.A itsB fastC hardD them40. The hard, out surface of the tooth is called enamel.A outsideB appearanceC outerD hiding41. The earliest form of artificial lighting was fire, which also provided warm and protection.A hotB sunshineC warmthD safe42. All mammals have hair, but not always evident.A but it is notB but it isC but they are notD but they are43. A professor of economic and history at Atlanta University, W.E.B. Du Bois, promoted full racialequality.A economyB economicsC economicalD economic44. Machines that use hydraulic pressure including elevators, dentist chairs, and automobile brakes.A excludeB excludingC includeD are included45. The first recorded use of nature gas to light street lamps it was in the town of Frederick, New York, in1825.A wasB isC it isD were46. Although the social sciences different a great deal from one another, they share a common interest inhuman relationship.A moveB differC changeD varies47. Unlike competitive running, race walkers must always keep some portion of their feet in contact of theground.A runB runnerC runnersD running race48. A promising note is a written agreement to pay a certain sum of money at some time future.A time futuresB futuresC futures timeD future time49. New York City surpassed the other Atlantic seaports in partly because it developed the best transportation links with the interior of the country.A partB partialC partnerD parting50. All root vegetables grow underground, and not all vegetables that grow underground are roots.A butB orC asD thusSection2: reading comprehension(1)Phyllis Wheatley is regarded as America‟s first black poet. She was born in Senegal, Africa, about 1753 and brought to America abroad a slave ship at about the age of seven. John and Susannah Wheatley bought her for three pounds at a slave auction in Boston in 1761 to be a personal servant of Mrs. Wheatley. The family had three other slaves, and all were treated with respect. Phyllis was soon accepted as one of the family, which included being raised and educated with the Wheatley‟s twin 15- year-old children, Mary and Nathaniel. At that time, most females, even from better families, could not read and write, but Mary was probably one of the best educated young women in Boston. Mary wanted to become a teacher, and in fact, it was Mary who decided to take charge of Phyllis‟s education. Phyllis soon displayed her remarkable talents. At the age of twelve she was reading the Greek and Latin classics and passages from the Bible. And eventually, Mrs. Wheatley decided Phyllis should become a Christian.At the age of thirteen Phyllis wrote her first poem. She became a Boston sensation after she wrote a poem on the death of the evangelical preacher George Whitfield in 1770. It became common practice in Boston to have “Mrs. Wheatley‟s Phyllis” read poetry in polite society. Mary married in 1771, and Phyllis later moved to the country because of poor health, as a teacher and caretaker to a farmer‟s three children. Mary had tried to interest publishers in Phyllis‟s poems but once they heard she was a Negro they weren‟t interested.Then in 1773 Phyllis went with Nathaniel, who was now a businessman, to London. It was thought that a sea voyage might improve her health. Thirty-nine of her poems were published in London as Poems on Various Subjects, Religious and Moral. It was the first book published by a black American. In 1775 Phyllis wrote a poem extolling the accomplishments of George Washington and sent it to him. He responded by praising her talents and inviting her to visit his headquarters. After both of her benefactors died in 1777, and Mary died in1778, Phyllis was freed as a slave. She married in 1778, moved away from Boston, and had three children. But after the unhappy marriage, she moved back to Boston, and died in poverty at the age of thirty.51. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. Slavery and the treatment of the black people in America.B. The Wheatley family, including their slaves.C. The life of America‟s first black poet.D. The achievements of Phyllis Wheatley.52. The underlined word “respect” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to___.A. considerationB. disregardC. punishment D behavior53. According to the passage, how many slaves did the Wheatley‟s have?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four54. According to the passage, an unusual feature of Mary was that she___.A. was not much older than PhyllisB. wanted to become a teacherC. was comparatively well educatedD. decided to take charge of Phyllis‟s education55. The underlined word “eventually” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to___.A. ultimatelyB. slowlyC. reluctantlyD. gradually56. Which of the following is NOT true about Phyllis in the early 1770s?A. She wrote her first poem when in her teens.B. She married in 1771.C. She became a teacher.D. She was be able to get her poems published.57. The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refers to___.A publishersB poemsC childrenD black people58. It can be inferred that Phyllis‟s trip to England with Nathaniel in 1773___.A. did not improve her healthB. was for business reasonsC. led to books of her poems being available in AmericaD. led to the publication of her poems because the English were more interested in religious and moralsubjects59. The word “extolling” is closest in meaning to___A. She would have been more recognized as a poet if she had not been black.B. She would have written poetry if she had stayed in Africa.C. She went unrecognized as a poet during her lifetime.D. She only wrote religious poetry.(2)About fifty years ago, plant physiologists set out to grow roots by themselves in solutions in laboratory flasks. The scientists found that the nutrition of isolated roots was quite simple. They required sugar and the usual minerals and vitamins. However, they did not require organic nitrogen compounds. These roots got along fine on mineral inorganic nitrogen. Roots are capable of making their own proteins and other organic compounds. These activities by roots require energy, of course. The process of respiration uses sugar to make the high energy compound A TP, which drives the biochemical reactions. Respiration also require oxygen. Highly active roots require a good deal of oxygen.The study of isolated roots has provided an understanding of the relationship between shoots and roots in intact plants. The leaves of the shoots provide the roots with sugar and vitamins, and the roots provide the shoots with water and minerals. In addition, roots can provide the shoots with organic nitrogen compounds. This comes in handy for the growth of buds in the early spring when leaves are not yet functioning. Once leaves begin photosynthesizing, they produce protein, but only mature leaves can “export” protein to the rest of the plant in the form of amino acids.61. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The relationship between a plant‟s roots and its shoots.B. What can be learned by growing roots in isolation.C. How plants can be grown without roots.D. What elements are necessary for the growth of plants.62. The underlined word “themselves” in Paragraph 1 refers to___.A. plant physiologistsB. solutionsC. laboratory flasksD. roots63. The scientists found what the isolated roots need is___.A. quite naturalB. sugar, minerals and vitaminsC. some rare vitaminsD. organic nitrogen compounds64. Roots have the ability to___.A. make proteinsB. obtain fresh airC. produce inorganic nitrogenD. carry out activities withoutenergy65. According to the passage, what is ATP?A. A biochemical processB. The tip of a rootC. A chemical compoundD. A type of plant cell66. The underlined word “intact” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to___.A. matureB. wildC. wholeD. tiny67. The use of the phrase “comes in handy” underlined in Paragraph 2 indicates that the process is___.A. unavoidableB. predictableC. necessaryD. successful68. It can be inferred from the passage that, in the early spring, the buds of plants___.A. “export” protein in the form of amino acidsB. do not require waterC. have begun photosynthesizingD. obtain organic compounds from the root69. Which of the following best describes the organization of the passage?A. The results of two experiments are compared.B. A generalization is made, and several examples of it are given.C. The findings of an experiment are explained.D. A hypothesis is presented, and several means of proving it are suggested.70. Where is this passage likely to be found?A. A newsletter.B. A magazineC. A storybookD. A novel(3)Natural flavorings and fragrances are often costly and limited in supply. For example, the vitalingredient in a rose fragrance is extracted from natural rose oil at a cost of thousands of dollars a pound; an identical synthetic substance can be made for 1% of this cost. Since the early twentieth century, success in reproducing these substances has created a new industry that today produces hundreds of artificial flavors and fragrances.Some natural fragrances are easily synthesized; these include vanillin, the aromatic ingredient in vanilla, and benzaldehyde, the aromatic ingredient in wild cherries. Other fragrances, however, have dozens, even hundreds of components. Only recently has it been possible to separate and identify these ingredients by the use of gas chromatography and spectroscopy. Once the chemical identity is known, it is often possible to synthesize them. Nevertheless, some complex substances such as the aroma of fresh coffee, have still not been duplicated satisfactorily.Many of the chemical compounds making up these synthetics are identical to those found in nature, and are as harmless or harmful as the natural substances. New products must be tested for safety, and when used in food, must be approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.The availability of synthetic flavors and fragrances has made possible a large variety of products, from inexpensive beverages to perfumed soap to used cars with applied “new car odor”.71. From the passage we can learn that___.A. natural flavorings and fragrances are not quite dearB. the limitation of natural flavorings and fragrances is clearC. the supply of natural flavorings and fragrances is adequate to meet the demandD. the cost of producing natural flavorings and fragrances is high72. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Natural rose fragrance is 100 times more expensive to produce than artificial rose fragrance.B. The most important ingredient in a rose fragrance is obtained from natural rose oil at a low cost.C. A different synthetic substance can be made for 1% of the cost.D. Natural rose oil costs the same as its fragrances.73. The industry of producing hundreds of artificial flavors and fragrances probably appeared in___.A. 2000B. 1953C.1909D.181074. According to the passage, all the following are easier to synthesize EXCEPT___.A. aromatic ingredient in vanillaB. vanillaC. aromatic ingredient in wild cherryD. the flavor of flesh coffee75. The underlined word “duplicated” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to___.A. make doubleB. make a copy ofC. produce something equal toD. take from76. Why does the author mention fresh coffee in Paragraph 2?A. As an example of complex substances having not been duplicated satisfactorily.B. Because the coffee fragrance is hard to produce.C. To conclude the passageD. If spectroscopy is adopted.77. ___, a substance can be synthesized.A. Upon identifying the basic components of itB. Once chemically analyzedC. When gas chromatography is usedD. If spectroscopy is adopted78. It can be inferred from the passage that___.A. vanillin is easier to synthesize than benzaldehydeB. not all synthetic flavors are harmlessC. in general, the less components there are in fragrance, the harder it is to synthesizeD. synthesized substances must be tested for safety only if they are used in food79. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. How to Synthesize FragrancesB. Synthetic Substances Are Easy to MakeC. Natural Flavorings and FragrancesD. Synthetic Flavors and Fragrances80. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Synthetic fragrances can be used to make a used car smell like a new one.B. Synthetic flavors and fragrances have added to the varieties of products.C. Lemon soap is made out of some delicious lemon.D. It is likely that a bottle of orange juice is synthesized.(4)Some people associate migration with birds. Birds to travel vast distances, but mammals also migrate. An example is the caribou, reindeer that graze on the grassy slopes of northern Canada. When the weather turns cold, they travel south until spring. Their tracks are so well-worn that they are clearly visible from the air. Another migrating mammal is the Alaska fur seal. Theses seals breed only in the Pribilot Islands in the Bering Sea. The young are born in June and by September are strong enough to go with their mothers on a journey of over 3,000 miles. Together they swim down the Pacific Coast of North America. The females and young travel as far as southern California. The males do not journey so far. They swim only to the Gulf of Alaska. In the spring, males and females all return to the islands, and there the cycle begins again. Whales are among the greatest migrators of all. The humpback and blue whales migrate thousands of miles each year from the polar seas to the tropics. Wales eat huge quantities of plankton. These are most abundant in cold polar waters. In winter, the whales move to warm waters to breed and give birth to their young.81. From the passage we can learn that___.A. people migrate like animalsB. only birds migrateC. the females fur seals migrate only to the Gulf of AlaskaD. not all mammals migrate82. The phrase “An example” underlined in Paragraph 1 refers to an example of a___.A. migratory mammalB. place where animals migrateC. migrating birdsD. person who associates migration with birds83. All the mammals are mentioned as migrating ones EXCEPT___.A. caribouB. fin whaleC. reindeerD. Alaska fur seal84. Where can you see from the air the migration of the mammals?A. In the Pribilot Islands.B. In the Bering SeaC. In southern CaliforniaD. In northern Canada85. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Wales breed in winter.B. Young whales are given birth in cold waters.C. Alaska fur seals give birth to the young only in one area.D. Alaska fur seals are born in warm weather.86. Together___ of Alaska fur seals swim down the Pacific Coast of North America.A. mothers and the youngB. fathers and the youngC. parents and the youngD. seals and whales87. Which of the following is NOT described inn the passage?A. Whales migrate to breed and give birth to their young.B. Whale-watching in Boston in summer is attracting.C. Seals breed in the north before migration.D. Reindeer feed on grass.88. Whales live on___.A. tiny plants and animals in the sea.B. the grassy slopes of northern Canada.C. their young in cold winter.D. the abundant seafood in tropic waters.89. How many kinds of migrating mammals are mentioned in the passage?A. FourB. ThreeC. TwoD. One90. What is the best title of the passage?A. Three Types of WhalesB. Birds MigrationC. Mammals Also MigrateD. Several Kinds of Migration(5)Electronic mail has become an extremely important and popular means of communication.Te convenience and efficiency of electronic mail are threatened by the extremely rapid growth in the volume of unsolicited commercial electronic mail. Unsolicited commercial electronic mail is currently estimated to account for over half of all electronic mail traffic, up from an estimated 7 percent in 2001, and the volume continues to rise. Most of these messages are fraudulent or deceptive in one or more respects.The receipt of unsolicited commercial electronic mail may result in costs to recipients who cannot to refuse to accept such mail and who incur costs for the storage of such mail, or for the time spent accessing, reviewing, and discarding such mail, or for both. The receipt of a large number of unwanted messages also decreases the convenience of the electronic mail and creates a risk that anted electronic mail messages, both commercial and noncommercial, will be lost, overlooked, or discarded amidst the larger volume of unwanted messages, thus reducing the reliability and usefulness of electronic mail to the recipient. Some commercial electronic mail contains material that many recipients may consider vulgar or pornographic in nature.The growth in unsolicited commercial electronic mail imposes significant monetary costs on providers of Internet access services, businesses, and educational and nonprofit institutions that carry and receives such mail, as there is a finite volume of mail that such providers, businesses, and institutions can handle without further investment in infrastructure. Many senders of unsolicited commercial electronic mail purposefully disguise the source of such mail.Many senders of unsolicited commercial electronic mail purposefully include misleading information in the messages‟ subject lines in order to induce the recipients to view the messages. While some senders of commercial electronic mail messages provide simple and reliable ways for recipients to reject (or …opt-out‟of) receipt of commercial electronic mail from such senders in the future, other senders provide no such …opt-out‟ mechanism, or refuse to honor the requests of recipients not to receive electronic mail from suchsenders in the future, or both.Many senders of bulks unsolicited commercial electronic mail use computer programs to gather large numbers of electronic mail addresses on an automated basis from Internet websites or online services where users must post their addresses in order to make full use of the website or service.The problems associated with the rapid growth and abuse of unsolicited commercial electronic mail cannot be solved by the government alone. The development and adoption of technological approaches and the pursuit of cooperative efforts with other countries will be necessary as well.91. According to the passage, efficiency of e-mail is threatened by___.A. heavy e-mail trafficB. fraudulent e-mail messagesC. large volume of messagesD. increasing amount of unwanted e-mail92. Which of the following is NOT true about unwanted e-mail?A. It costs money to receive them.B. It‟s free to store them.C. It takes time to access them.D. It takes time to throw them away.93. Unwanted e-mail may___.A. cause companies to fail in businessB. cause wanted e-mail messages to loseC. damage the credit of a companyD. do good to a small company94. “Pornographic” in Paragraph 3 probably means___.A. decentB. instructionalC. sexualD. commercial95. What does unwanted e-mail messages do to the providers of the Internet services?A. Raising their costB. Raising the Internet speedC. Improving their businessD. Attracting investment96. “Disguise” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to___.A. revealB. hideC. deliverD. post97. The word “induce” in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to___.A. cheatB. introduceC. provideD. harm98. “Opt-out” mechanism is probably___.A. a machine that can be attached to your computerB. a button that you can make a choice to read or not to readC. a software that you can play a computer gameD. an e-mail that says some good words to you99. It can be inferred from Paragraph 6 that bulk unsolicited commercial e-mail will probably spread___.A. harmful virusB. unpleasant newsC. advertisementsD. adult jokes100. The unwanted e-mail problem can be solved if___.A. the government takes actionB. a new technology is adoptedC . more people are aware of the problemD. joint efforts are made and new technology is usedSection3: cloze testInsurance is the sharing of ___ (1). Nearly everyone is exposed ___ (2) risk of some sort. Thehouse Owner, for example, knows that his ___ (3) can be damaged by fire; the ship owner knows that his Vessel may be lost at ea; the breadwinner knows that he may die by ___ (4) and ___ (5) his family in poverty. On the other hand, not every house is damaged by fire or every vessel lost at sea. If these persons each put a ___ (6) sum of money into a pool, there will be enough to ___ (7) the needs of few who do suffer ___ (8). In other words the losses of the few are met from the contributions of the ___(9). This is the basis of ___( 10). Those who pay the contributions are known as ___ (11) and thosewho administer the pool of the contributions as insurer.The ___ (12) for an insurance naturally depends on how the risk is to happen as suggested ___(13) past experience. If the companies fix their premiums too ___ (14), there will be more competitionin their branch of insurance and they may lose ___ (15). On the other hand, if they make the premiums too low, they will not have ___ (16) and may even have to drop out ___(17) business. So the ordinary forces of supply and ___ (18) keep premiums at a proper ___ (19) to both insurers to both insures and those who ___ (20) insurance.参考答案Section1Part11. D2.C3.B4.A5.C6.C7.B8.C9.B 10.B11.A 12.B 13.D 14.D 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.BPart221. A 22.C 23.D 24.C 25.C 26.B 27.A 28.A 29.D 30.B31. B 32.D 33.A 34.C 35.BPart336. A 37.D 38.B 39.D 40.C 41.C 42.A 43.B 44.C 45.A46. B 47.C 48.D 49.A 50.ASection251. C 52.A 53.D 54.C 55.A 56.B 57.A 58.A 59.D 60.A61. A 62.A 63.B 64.A 65.C 66.C 67.C 68.D 69.C 70.B71. D 72.A 73.C 74.D 75.C 76.A 77.B 78.B 79.D 80.C81. D 82.A 83.B 84.D 85.B 86.C 87.B 88.A 89.B 90.C91. D 92.B 93.B 94.C 95.A 96.B 97.A 98.B 99.C 100.DSection31. risks2. to3. property/house4. accident/chance5. leave6. small7. meet8.loss/losses9. many 10. insurance 11. insured 12. premium 13. by 14. high 15. business/money 16. profit 17. of 18. demand 19. level 20. buy笔译实务Section1: English-Chinese translationThe importance of agriculture cannot be overstated. More than 50 percent of the world‟s labor force is employed in agriculture. The distribution in the early 1980s ranged from 67 percent of those employed in Africa to less than 5 percent in North America. In Western Europe, the figure was about 16 percent; in Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union, about 32 percent; and in Asia, about 68 percent.Farm size varies widely from region to region. Recently the average for Canadian farms was about 186 ha (about 460 acres) per farm, and for U.S. farms, about 175 ha (about 432 acres). The average size of a single landholding in the Philippines, however, may be somewhat less than 3.6 ha (less than 9 acres), and in Indonesia, a little less than 1.2 ha (less than 3 acres).Size also depends on the purpose of the farm. Commercial farming, or production for cash, is usually done on large holding. The plantations of Latin America are large, privately owned estates worked by tenant labor. Single-crop plantations produce tea, rubber, cocoa. Wheat farms are most。

成人英语三级词汇(全)

成人英语三级词汇(全)一、核心词汇1. access2. accident3. achieve4. acknowledge5. acquire6. adjust7. advance8. advocate9. affect10. affiliate二、常用词汇11. agent12. aggressive13. allocate14. alternative15. analyse16. anticipate17. appreciate18. approach19. appropriate20. aspect三、基础词汇21. balance22. benefit23. challenge24. concept25. conduct26. confirm27. consent28. consistent29. considerable30. contemporary四、专业词汇31. data32. debate33. decline34. demonstrate35. dense36. depict37. dimension38. discipline39. dispute40. diversity五、生活词汇41. economy42. edit43. element44. emphasis45. employ46. enable47. encounter48. energy49. engage50. enhance六、动词短语51. account for 解释，说明52. act on 对…起作用，按照…行动53. add up 合计，言之有理54. agree with 同意，与…一致55. allow for 考虑到，允许56. amount to 总计，相当于57. appeal to 吸引，呼吁58. apply to 应用，适用于59. arrange for 安排，准备60. ask for 请求，要求七、形容词短语61. ahead of 在…之前62. apart from 除了…之外63. aware of 知道的，意识到的64. capable of 有能力…65. certain of 确信，肯定66. close to 接近，几乎67. dependent on 依赖于68. different from 与…不同69. due to 由于，因为70. equal to 等于，胜任八、副词短语71. according to 根据，按照72. apart from 除…之外73. as a result 因此，结果74. as soon as 一…就…75. at first 起初，76. at last 终于77. at least 至少78. at most 最多79. chance 偶然80. contrast 对比之下九、介词短语81. in addition to 除了…之外还有82. in advance 提前83. in brief 简而言之84. in case of 如果，万一85. in charge of 负责，主管. in effect 实际上，事实上87. in favor of 赞成，支持88. in front of 在…前面89. in general 通常，大体上90. in order to 为了十、连词短语91. as if 好像，似乎92. as long as 只要93. as well as 也，又94. because of 因为95. even if 即使96. even though 尽管97. in order that 为了98. provided that 假如，只要99. rather than 而不是100. so that 为了，以便这份成人英语三级词汇文档的完善，旨在为广大英语学习者提供一个全面的词汇学习资源。

医学英语水平三级考试真题及答案

医学英语水平三级考试真题及答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Medical English Level 3 Test Questions and AnswersPart 1: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow:Recent studies have shown a direct correlation between stress and heart disease. In fact, chronic stress can increase the risk of heart attack by as much as 50%. It is important for individuals to recognize the signs of stress and take steps to manage it effectively. One of the most effective ways to reduce stress is through regular exercise, which can help to lower blood pressure and improve overall cardiovascular health.1. What is the relationship between stress and heart disease?- Chronic stress can increase the risk of heart attack by up to 50%.2. How can individuals manage stress effectively?- They can recognize the signs of stress and take steps to manage it, such as through regular exercise.3. What is one of the most effective ways to reduce stress?- Regular exercise can help to lower blood pressure and improve cardiovascular health.Part 2: VocabularyChoose the correct definition for the following medical terms:1. Hypertensiona) Low blood pressureb) High blood pressurec) Normal blood pressure- b) High blood pressure2. Diabetesa) A condition in which the body cannot produce insulinb) A condition in which the body cannot regulate blood sugar levelsc) A condition in which the body cannot absorb nutrients- b) A condition in which the body cannot regulate blood sugar levels3. Asthmaa) A chronic respiratory disease characterized by inflammation of the airwaysb) A condition in which the body cannot carry oxygen to the cellsc) A condition in which the body loses bone density- a) A chronic respiratory disease characterized by inflammation of the airwaysPart 3: Listening ComprehensionListen to the following dialogue and answer the questions that follow:Doctor: Good morning, Mrs. Smith. How are you feeling today?Patient: I haven't been feeling well. I have been experiencing chest pains and shortness of breath.Doctor: I see. When did these symptoms start?Patient: About a week ago. They are becoming more frequent and severe.Doctor: Have you been under a lot of stress recently?Patient: Yes, I have been feeling very stressed at work.Doctor: Okay. I would like to perform some tests to rule out any serious conditions. I will schedule you for an electrocardiogram and a chest X-ray tomorrow.Patient: Thank you, Doctor.1. What symptoms is the patient experiencing?- Chest pains and shortness of breath2. How long has the patient been experiencing these symptoms?- About a week3. What tests will the doctor perform?- An electrocardiogram and a chest X-rayAnswers:Part 1:1. Chronic stress can increase the risk of heart attack by up to 50%.2. Recognize the signs of stress and take steps to manage it, such as through regular exercise.3. Regular exercise can help to lower blood pressure and improve cardiovascular health.Part 2:1. Hypertension - b) High blood pressure2. Diabetes - b) A condition in which the body cannot regulate blood sugar levels3. Asthma - a) A chronic respiratory disease characterized by inflammation of the airwaysPart 3:1. Chest pains and shortness of breath2. About a week3. An electrocardiogram and a chest X-rayPractice these questions to improve your Medical English Level 3 skills!篇2Medical English Level 3 Exam Questions and AnswersIntroduction:Medical English is a specialized field that requires a certain level of proficiency in both English language skills and medical terminology. The Medical English Level 3 exam is designed to assess one's ability to communicate effectively in English within a medical context. In this document, we will provide a set of sample exam questions and their corresponding answers for the Medical English Level 3 exam.Exam Questions:1. Translate the following medical terms into English:- 肝脏(liver)- 心脏(heart)- 肺(lung)- 脑(brain)- 消化系统(digestive system)2. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate medical terms:- The ___________ is responsible for filtering waste from the blood.- The ___________ pumps blood throughout the body.- The ___________ is the main organ of the central nervous system.- The ___________ system includes the stomach, intestines, and other organs involved in digestion.- The ___________ is a bacterial infection that affects the lungs.3. Match the medical term with its corresponding definition:- Hypertension- Diabetes- Arthritis- Asthma- Allergya. A chronic disease that affects the joints and causes pain and inflammation.b. A condition in which the blood pressure in the arteries is persistently elevated.c. A chronic respiratory condition that causes difficulty breathing.d. An overreaction of the immune system to a harmless substance.e. A metabolic disorder characterized by high blood sugar levels.4. Translate the following medical sentences into English:- 他有高血压问题。

全国翻译专业资格(水平)考试英语三级笔译实务试题(网友回忆版)四

全国翻译专业资格（水平）考试英语三级笔译实务试题（网友回忆版）四[问答题]1.It sounds so promising.A （江南博哥）network of dedicated cycle routes running through a city with air pumps to fix flat tires, foodivests to lean on while taking breaks and divash cans that are specially angled so you can throw in empty water bottles without stopping.Best of all, you can cycle on those routes for long distances without having to make way for cars and divucks at junctions and divaffic lights, according to the official description of the Cycle Super Highways, which are under consdivuction here as part of the Danish capital’s efforts to become carbon-neudival by 2025.Are they as good as they sound? These days it is hard to find a big city that doesn’t make grandiose claims to encourage cycling, and harder still to find one that fulfills them.Redesigning congested divaffic systems to add bike lanes to overcrowded roads is fiendishly difficult, especially in historic cities with narrow cobbled sdiveets like Copenhagen.But as its cycling program sounds so ambitious, I went there to divy it.Maybe I’d be less cynical if I lived in Amsterdam, Cologne or any other city with decent cycling facilities, but as a Londoner, I’ve learned the hard way to be suspicious whenever politicians promise to do anything bike-friendly.London’s mayor, Boris Johnson, is a keen cyclist, who issues policy papers with auspicious titles like “Cycling Revolution” and has continued his predecessor’s biking program by indivoducing a cycle-rental project and building new bike lanes.So far so good, you may think, unless you have braved the potholes, parked divucks and consdivuction debris that obsdivuct those lanes, many of which appear to have been designed by someone who has never seen a bicycle, let alone ridden one.London cyclists swap horror stories of dysfunctional cycle routes that end without warning or maroon them on the wrong side of the road, though few can be more perilous than a new lane on Bethnal Green Road, which is blocked by a sdiveetlight — anyone rash enough to use the lane has to brake sharply to avoid crashing into it.Luckily for Copenhagen’s cyclists, their system has been more thoughtfully designed.The capital is a compact, reasonably flat city that is naturally bike-friendly, and even its old cycle routes arewider and better maintained than London’s.More than a third of Copenhageners already bike to work or school, mainly on short journeys of an average of five kilometers, or three miles.The city’s divaffic planners hope to encourage people to cycle for longer distances by creating the cycling equivalent of freeways, which will provide fast, direct routes of up to 22 kilometers into the center.A total of 28 highways are planned, providing 495 kilometers of dedicated bike divacks.The first one from the western suburb of Albertslund opened in April 2012, followed a year by the second, from Farum, northwest of the city.What are the Super Highways like? Judging by my experience of the Farum route, they’re great.Impressive though the air pumps, foodivests and angled divash cans are, the biggest thrill was pedaling through the “green waves” of uninterrupted green divaffic lights, which have been programmed to prioritize cyclists over cars.It was also cheering to see bikers chatting while cycling two or three abreast in “Conversation Lanes.” Like most urban bikers, I usually value the practical benefits of cycling, as a speedy means of divansport and convenient form of exercise, but the Farum route made it as pleasurable as zipping along empty coundivy lanes.The planners hope the full network will eventually encourage a 30 percent increase in cycling among Copenhagen’s commuters, which would be hugely beneficial in terms of reducing the city’s CO2 emissions and health care costs.参考答案：【参考译文】这听起来很不错：建设一个贯穿城市的自行车专用道路网，每条专用道设有气泵来给没气的车胎充气，脚凳以供骑车者休息时放脚，以及呈特定角度放置的垃圾桶来让骑车者不用停车就能扔放空水瓶。

上海人力资源管理师三级专业英语

上海人力资源管理师三级专业英语人力资源管理师三级-英语l.Absence 缺席2.Acceptability 可接受性3Achievement tests 成就测试4Action plan行动计划5Adverse impact 负面影响6Allowance津贴，补助7Announcement 公告8Applicant 求职者9Application 申请10Appraisal评价，评估11Appoint 任命12Arbitrary 仲裁13Assessment center 评价中心14Authority 权威15Audiovisual instruction 视听教学16Audit approach 审计法17Balanced scorecard综合评价卡，平衡计分法18Behavior modeling 行为模拟19Behavior-based program 行为改变计划20Benchmarks 基准21Benefits 福利22Bonus 奖金23Business planning 企业规划24Candidate 候选人25Career anchor 职业锚26Career counseling 职业咨询27Career curves 职业曲线28Career development 职业发展29Centralization 集权化30Coach 教练31Cognitive ability 认知能力32Commitment 承诺，义务33Communication skill 沟通技巧34Compensable factors 报酬要素35Compensation 报酬，补偿36Competency assessment 能力评估37Competency model 能力模型38Competitive advantage 竞争优势39Compromise 妥协40Concentration strategy 集中战略41Consultation 商量，请教42Continuous learning 持续学习43Coordination training 合作培训44Core competencies 核心竞争力45Cost structure 成本结构46Critical incident method 关键事件法47Cross-cultural preparation 跨文化准备48Cross-training 交叉培训49Cultural environment 文化环境50Cultural shock 文化冲击51Customer appraisal 顾客评估52Data flow diagram 数据流程图53Decentralization 分散化54Decision making 决策55Deficiency 缺乏56Delayering 扁平化57Demand forecasting 需求预测58Depression 沮丧59Development planning system 开发规划系统60Differential piece rate 差额计件工资61Direct costs 直接成本62Discipline 纪律63Dismiss 解雇64Disparate treatment 差别性对待65Diversity training 多元化培训66Dividends 红利67Discrimination 歧视68Downsizing 精简69Downward move 降级70Efficiency wage theory 效率工资理论71Egalitarian 平等主义72Earnings所得，收入73Efficiency 效率74Employee empowerment 员工授权75Employee leasing 员工租借76Employee survey research 雇员调查与研究77Entrepreneur 企业家78Equal employment opportunity (EEO)公平就业机会79Ethics 道德80Exit interview 离职面谈81Expatriate外派雇员82Expert systems 专家系统83Explicit knowledge 显性知识84External growth strategy 外边成长战略85External labor market外部劳动力市场86Face to face discussion 当面讨论87Factor comparison system 因素比较法88Feedback 反馈89Flat hourly rate 小时工资率90Flextime灵活的时间91Flowchart 流程图92Formal education programs 正规教育计划93Frame of reference 参照系94Functional job analysis, FJA 职能工作分析95Gain sharing plans收益分享计划96Globalization 全球化97Goals and timetables 目标和时间表98Group mentoring program 群体指导计划U99 Head hunter 猎头100 Healthy and safety 健康安全101 High-performance work systems 高绩效工作系统102 Hourly work计时工资制103 Human capital 人力资本104 Human resource information system 人力资源信息系统105 Human resource management 人力资源管理106 Human resources planning, HRP 人力资源计划107 Income收入，收益108 Indirect costs 间接成本109 Inflation通货膨胀110 Input 投入111 Insurance 保险112 Intellectual asset 知识资产113 Internal analysis 内部分析114 Internal growth strategy 内部成长战略115 Internal labor force 内部劳动力116 Internet 互联网117 Internship programs 实习计划118 Interview 面试119 Industrialization 产业化120 IT(Information Technology)信息技术121 Invest 投资122 Job analysis 工作分析123 Job classification system 工作分类法124 Job description 工作描述125 Job design工作设计126 Job enlargement 工作扩大化127 Job enrichment 工作丰富化128 Job evaluation 工作评价129 Job ranking system 工作重要性排序法130 Job rotation 工作轮换131 Job satisfaction 工作满意度132 Job specification 工作规范133 Job structure 工作结构134 Labor relations process 劳动关系进程135 Leaderless group discussion 无领导小组讨论法136 Learning organization 学习型组织137 Line manager 直线经理138 Maintenance of membership 会员资格维持139 Management by objectives, MBO 目标管理140 Management forecasts 管理预测141 Management process 管理过程142 Manager appraisal 经理评估143 Managing diversity 管理多元化144 Manpower人力，劳动力145 Markov analysis马克夫分析法146 Material incentive 物质奖励147 Mediation 调解148 Mentor 导师149 Merit guideline 绩效指南150 Minimum wage 最低工资151 Morale 士气152 Motivation to learn 学习的动机153 Needs assessment （培训）需要评价154 Night shift 夜班155 Nonprofit organization 非营利组织156 Occupation 职业157 On-the-job training, OJT 在职培训158 Opportunity to perform 实践的机会159 Organization design and development 组织设计与发展160 Organizational analysis 组织分析161 Organization chart 组织结构图162 Organization code 组织代码163 Orientation 入职培训164 Outplacement counseling 重新谋职咨询165 Outsourcing 夕卜包166 Overpay超额工资167 Panel interview 小组面试168 Pay claim 加薪要求169 Pay grade工资等级170 Pay structure 工资结构171 Pay-for-performance standard 按绩效的报酬标准172 Pay-policy line 工资政策线173 Payroll职工薪水册174 Pension养老金，退休金175 Peer appraisal 同事评估176 Performance appraisal 绩效评价177 Performance feedback 绩效反馈178 Performance management 绩效管理179 Performance planning and evaluation 绩效规划与评价系统180 Post岗位，职位181 Priority 优先182 Person characteristics 个人特征183 Personnel selection 人员甄选184 Piecework计件工资185 Position analysis questionnaire, PAQ 职位分析问卷调查186 Power distance 权力差距187 Predictive validation 预测效度188 Profit sharing 利润分享189 Promotion 晋升190 Psychological contract 心理契约191 Questionnaire 调查问卷192 Rapport和谐，亲善193 Readability 易读性194 Readiness for training 培训准备195 Reasoning ability 推理能力196 Reconciliation 和解197 Recognition 认可，承认198 Recruitment 招募199 Redundancy 冗余200 Reengineering 流程再造201 Reject拒绝，否决202 Reinstatement 复职203 Relational database 关联数据库204 Reliability 信度205 Remuneration 报酬206 Reputation 声誉，名声207 Retention plan (核心人员)保持计划208 Repatriation 归国准备209 Replacement charts 替换表210 Return on investment (ROI)投资回报211 Role analysis technique 角色分析技术212 Role play角色扮演213 Senior management 高级管理层214 Sick leave 病假215 Self-appraisal 自我评估216 Subcontracting 转包合同217 Substantive reason 客观存在因素218 Successor 后任219 Supply forecasting 供给预测220 Talent才能，才干221 Situational interview 情景面试222 Skill inventories 技能量表223 Skill-based pay 技能工资224 Specificity 明确性225 Spot bonus即时奖金226 Staffing tables 人员配置表227 Strategic choice 战略选择228 Strategic congruence 战略一致性229 Strategic human resource management 战略性人力资源管理230 Strategy implementation 战略执行231 Subordinate 下属232 Succession planning可持续发展计划233 Tacit knowledge 隐形知识234 Task analysis 任务分析235 Team building 团队建设236 Termination 终止237 Total quality management (TQM)全面质量管理238 Training administration 培训管理239 Training outcomes 培训结果240 Trend analysis 趋势分析241 Turnover离职，流动242 Utility 效用243 Validity 效度244 Verbal comprehension 语言理解能力245 Vesting既得利益246 Voicing 发言247 Wage and salary survey 薪资调查248 Web-based training 网上培训249 Welfare system 福利体系250 Work permit/ work certificate 就业许可证。

全国英语等级考试三级考试真题及解析

全国英语等级考试三级考试真题及解析一、词汇题选择一个与“lazy”意思相近的单词。

A. hardworkingB. energeticC. inactiveD. diligent根据上下文补全句子：The weather was so _______ (炎热) that we decided to go to the beach.二、语法题下列哪个句子是正确的被动语态形式？A. The book is writing by my friend.B. The window was broken by the storm.C. The movie is showing at the cinema.D. The cake was baking in the oven.填入适当的冠词或零冠词。

_______ car is red, and _______ blue one is mine.三、阅读理解题阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

Title: The Importance of SportsSports play a crucial role in our lives. They not only keep us healthy and fit but also help us develop important life skills. Through sports, we learn teamwork, discipline, and the importance of hard work.Participating in sports activities also helps to reduce stress and improve our mood. It gives us a chance to unwind after a long day and forget about our worries. Sports also provide us with an opportunity to make new friends and build strong relationships.Moreover, sports can be a great way to stay active and maintain a healthy lifestyle. Regular exercise is essential for good health, and sports are a fun and enjoyable way to achieve this.According to the passage, what are some of the benefits of participating in sports?Why is regular exercise important for good health?四、写作题假设你是学校英语角的组织者，写一篇短文介绍英语角的活动和它的好处。

专科英语三级试题及答案

专科英语三级试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A. 正确 B. 错误根据所听对话，选择正确或错误的答案。

2-10. 同上。

二、词汇与结构（共20分）11. The meeting is scheduled to _______ at 9:00 a.m.A. startB. beganC. be startedD. be beginning选择最合适的选项填空。

12-30. 同上。

三、阅读理解（共30分）31. 根据所给文章，选择最佳答案。

A. 正确B. 错误文章内容略。

32-40. 同上。

四、完型填空（共15分）41. The _______ of the new law has caused a lot of controversy.A. introductionB. inventionC. creationD. innovation选择最合适的选项填空。

42-50. 同上。

五、翻译（共15分）51. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。

“我们期待您的光临。

”52-55. 同上。

六、写作（共20分）56. 根据所给题目，写一篇不少于120字的短文。

题目：“My Favorite Hobby”听力理解答案：1-10：A B A B C A B C B A词汇与结构答案：11-30：A C B A D B C D A C阅读理解答案：31-40：A B B A C B A C B A完型填空答案：41-50：A C B D A B C A D翻译答案：51. We are looking forward to your visit.写作参考答案：“My Favorite Hobby”I have many hobbies, but my favorite one is reading. Reading not only broadens my horizons but also enriches my knowledge. Whenever I have some free time, I would rather spend it witha good book than doing anything else. I enjoy the feeling of being absorbed in a story and the pleasure of learning new things. Reading is a lifelong hobby of mine, and I will keep it forever.[注：以上内容为示例，实际试题和答案应根据具体考试内容进行编写。

英语三级词汇

1. alter v. 改变，改动，变更2. burst vi. n. 突然发生，爆裂3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4. blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸，炸掉5. consume v. 消耗，耗尽6. split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的7. spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8. spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出9. slip v. 滑动，滑落;忽略10. slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11. bacteria n. 细菌12. breed n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔13. budget n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排14. candidate n. 候选人15. campus n. 校园16. liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17. transform v. 转变，变革;变换18. transmit v. 传播，播送;传递19. transplant v. 移植20. transport vt. 运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具21. shift v. 转移;转动;转变22. vary v. 变化，改变;使多样化23. vanish vi. 消灭，不见24. swallow v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子25. suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心26. suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的27. mild a. 温暖的，暖和的;温柔的，味淡的28. tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29. nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌(的人或事物)30. insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的;无价值的31. accelerate vt. 加速，促进32. absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的;完全的33. boundary n. 分界线，边界34. brake n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住(车)35. catalog n. 目录(册)v. 编目36. vague a. 模糊的，不明确的37. vain n. 徒劳，白费38. extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的39. extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的40. extreme a. 极度的，极端的n. 极端，过分41. agent n. 代理人，代理商;动因，原因42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精43. appeal n. /vi. 呼吁，恳求44. appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏45. approve v. 赞成，同意，批准46. stimulate vt. 刺激，激励47. acquire vt. 取得，获得;学到48. accomplish vt.完成，到达;实行49. network n. 网状物；广播网，电视网;网络50. tide n. 潮汐;潮流51. tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的52. trace vt. 追踪，找到n. 痕迹，踪迹53. torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨54. wander vi. 漫游，闲逛55. wax n. 蜡56. weave v. 织，编57. preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 研究学术的；高等院校的；院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯，职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器，器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使，责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊72. extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度73. exterior n. 外部，外表 a. 外部的，外表的74. external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽79. decent a. 像样的，体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏，破坏n. 毁灭，[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故，理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小，规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道，单调的，87. tend vi.易于，趋向88. tendency n.趋向，趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历，遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应，适合;改编，改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士，学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的；临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱，圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的，未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学101. organ n. 器官，风琴102. excess n. 过分，过量，过剩103. expel v. 驱逐，开除，赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出，消费;经费106. expense n. 开销，费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大，扩张;展开，膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大，扩充;发展，膨胀110. private a. 私人的，个人的111. individual a. 个别的，单独的n.个人，个体112. personal a. 个人的，私人的;亲自的114. personnel n. [总称] 人员，员工;人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予，同意，准予119. grand a. 宏伟大，壮丽的，重大的120. invade v. 侵入，侵略，侵袭121. acid n. 酸，酸性物质 a. 酸的;尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算，核算125. calendar n. 日历，月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的，非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的，突出的，显著的129. export n. 出口(物)v. 出口，输出130. import n. 进口(物)v. 进口，输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on);采用，利用132. religion n. 宗教，宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品，受害者135. video n. 电视，视频 a. 电视的，录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯，触犯138. bother v. 打搅，麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉，干扰，妨碍140. internal a. 内部的，国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先，事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物，辐射144. radical a.根本的;激进的145. range n. 幅度，范围v. (在某范围内)变动146. wonder n. 惊奇，奇迹v. 想知道，对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离，使孤立148. issue n. 问题，争论点；发行，(报刊)一期149. hollow a. 空的，中空的，空虚道150. hook n. 钩vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地;足够152. adhere vi. 粘附，附着;遵守，坚持153. ban vt. 取缔，禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏，捕获155. valid a. 有效的，有根据的；正当的156. valley n. 山谷，峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的，始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的，连续(不断)的159. continual a. 不断地，频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增161. exploit v. 剥削;利用，开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的，偏僻的166. removal n. 除去，消除167. render vt. 使得，致使168. precaution n. 预防，防备，警惕169. idle a. 懒散的，无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出，鉴定171. identify n. 身份;个性，特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to) 抵抗的，抗...的，耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决;决定，决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的，粗糙的，粗劣的178. coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则，法规，密码180. coil n. 线圈v. 卷，盘绕181. adult n. 成年人182. advertise v. 为...做广告183. advertisement n. 广告184. agency n. 代理商，经销商185. focus v. (使)聚集n. 焦点，中心，聚焦186. forbid vt. 不许，禁止187. debate n. /v. 辩论，争论188. debt n. 欠债189. decade n. 十年190. enclose vt. 围住;把...装入信封191. encounter vt. /n. 遭遇，遭到192. globe n. 地球，世界;地球仪193. global a. 全球的;总的194. scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览195. scandal n. 丑事，丑闻196. significance n. 意义;重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的，后来的198. virtue n. 美德，优点199. virtual a. 实际上的，事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应，(to, toward)使朝向n. 东方201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标，靶子vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝，谢绝;下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能，可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调，着重209. emotion n. 情感，感情210. emotional a. 感情的，情绪(上)的211. awful a. 极坏的，威严的，可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的，棘手的213. clue n. 线索，提示214. collision n. 碰撞，冲突215. device n. 装置，设备216. devise vt. 发明，策划，想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品;必要性221. previous a. 先，前，以前的222. provision n. [pl.] 给养，口粮；准备，设备，装置223. pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事，进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的，陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受，应得，值得227. discrimination n. 歧视;辨别力228. professional a. 职业的，专门的229. secure a. 安全的，可靠的230. security n. 安全，保障231. scratch v. /n. 抓，搔，扒232. talent n. 才能，天资;人才233. insurance n. 保险，保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险，保证，确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然，然而，不过236. neutral a. 中立的，中性的237. spot n. 地点;斑点vt. 认出，发现;玷污238. spray v. 喷，(使)溅散239. medium a. 中等的，适中的n. 媒介物，新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary a. 辅助的，备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争，比赛244. competent a. 有能力的，能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争，比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅，妨碍248. infer v. 推论，推断249. integrate v. (into, with) (使)成为一体，(使)合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进;提升253. region n. 地区;范围;幅度254. register v./n.登记，注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的，老练的；很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的，壮丽的，辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消，废除259. variable a. 易变的，可变的260. prospect n. 前景，前途;景象261. prosperity n.兴旺，繁荣262. aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌263. cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付，处理264. core n. 果心，核心265. maintain vt. 维持，保持;坚持，主张266. mainland n. 大陆267. discipline n. 纪律;惩罚;学科268. domestic a. 本国的，国内的；家用的;家庭的269. constant a. 不变的，恒定的n. 常数270. cliff n. 悬崖，峭壁271. authority n. 权威;当局272. audio a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. community n. 社区，社会275. commit vt. 犯(错误，罪行等)，干(坏事等)276. comment n. /vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分，辨别278. distress n. 痛苦，悲伤vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.] 设备，设施;便利，方便280. faculty n. 能力，技能;系，学科，学院;全体教员。

catti英语三级笔译考试重点

catti英语三级笔译考试重点CATTI（China Accreditation Test for Translators and Interpreters，中文名为《翻译专业资格（水平）考试》）英语三级笔译考试的重点主要涉及翻译理论、实务知识以及相关语言技能。

以下是CATTI英语三级笔译考试的主要重点：1. 翻译理论和方法•翻译原理：理解翻译的基本原理，包括对等翻译、意译等。

•翻译方法：熟悉不同文体、领域的翻译方法，包括文学翻译、科技翻译、法律翻译等。

•翻译流程：了解翻译的具体流程，包括前文理解、翻译策略制定、翻译实施等。

2. 语言知识•词汇：掌握丰富的英语词汇，包括通用词汇和特定领域的专业词汇。

•语法：熟悉英语语法结构，能够准确理解和运用各种语法规则。

•修辞手法：理解并能够运用各种修辞手法，如比喻、排比等。

3. 专业知识•行业知识：对涉及到的专业领域有一定的了解，例如经济、法律、科技等。

•文体特点：熟悉不同文体的特点，包括新闻、广告、科技文献等。

•翻译实务：具备一定的翻译实际操作能力，能够应对各类实际翻译任务。

4. 文化背景和常识•跨文化理解：能够理解不同文化背景下的表达方式，防止文化歧义。

•时事和常识：了解当前时事和常识，以便更好地理解翻译内容。

5. 实际操作能力•翻译速度：具备一定的翻译速度，能够在规定时间内完成一定难度的翻译任务。

•准确性和流畅度：要求翻译准确、通顺，符合翻译的专业标准。

•应变能力：具备应对紧急情况和复杂任务的能力。

以上重点内容涉及到多个方面，考生需要全面准备，既注重翻译理论的学习，也要加强对语言、文化、专业知识的理解和应用。

在备考过程中，多进行模拟考试和实际翻译训练，提高实际操作能力。

英语三级考试题目

英语三级考试题目The English Proficiency Test: Preparing for SuccessIntroductionThe English Proficiency Test is a crucial examination for students aiming to demonstrate their English language competency. This comprehensive evaluation assesses one's listening, speaking, reading, and writing skills. In this article, we will explore effective strategies and techniques to help individuals confidently prepare for the English Proficiency Test.Developing Listening SkillsListening comprehension is an essential aspect of the English Proficiency Test. To improve this skill, candidates should engage in regular listening exercises. Here are some valuable tips:1. Active Listening: Practice actively listening to English audio materials, such as podcasts or TED Talks. Focus on understanding the main ideas, identifying supporting details, and recognizing specific information.2. Note-Taking: Develop the habit of taking notes while listening to enhance your retention and comprehension. Summarize key points, keywords, or any relevant details that may appear on the test.3. Utilize Online Resources: Take advantage of online resources, like YouTube channels or websites dedicated to English listening comprehension exercises. These materials offer a wide range of topics to help diversify your exposure to different accents and speaking styles.Enhancing Speaking SkillsThe speaking portion of the English Proficiency Test evaluates an individual's ability to express ideas clearly, effectively, and accurately. Consider the following suggestions to improve your speaking skills:1. Practice Speaking English Daily: Consistent practice is crucial to developing fluency in speaking. Engage in conversation with English-speaking friends, join conversation clubs, or participate in language exchange programs to converse with native speakers.2. Record Your Speech: Recording yourself speaking English can help identify areas for improvement, such as pronunciation, grammar, or fluency. Take note of any recurring mistakes, and work on correcting them through practice and self-study.3. Mimic Native Speakers: Listen to native English speakers and try to imitate their pronunciation, intonation, and rhythm. This will assist in refining your own speaking style and sounding more natural.Improving Reading SkillsThe reading section measures a candidate's ability to comprehend written English passages. The following strategies can help strengthen reading skills:1. Extensive Reading: Develop a habit of reading regularly. Choose a variety of English materials, such as novels, newspapers, or online articles. This will expose you to different writing styles and expand your vocabulary.2. Skimming and Scanning: Practice skimming to quickly gather the main idea of a passage or scan for specific information. These techniqueswill save time during the test and allow you to answer questions more efficiently.3. Vocabulary Building: Regularly learn new words and phrases. Create flashcards or use vocabulary apps to review and reinforce your understanding. Additionally, practice using context clues to deduce the meaning of unfamiliar words.Refining Writing SkillsThe writing section evaluates a candidate's ability to convey ideas coherently and accurately using appropriate grammar and vocabulary. Follow these recommendations to enhance your writing skills:1. Plan and Outline: Before writing, spend time planning your ideas and organizing them into a logical structure. This will help ensure your writing is cohesive and easy to follow.2. Grammar and Vocabulary: Pay close attention to grammar rules and expand your vocabulary by learning synonyms, idiomatic expressions, and sentence patterns. These will enhance the richness and accuracy of your writing.3. Time Management: Allocate time for brainstorming, organizing your thoughts, drafting, and revising. Practice writing within the time constraints of the test to improve your efficiency and ensure completion.ConclusionThe English Proficiency Test is a significant assessment that requires sufficient preparation. By focusing on listening, speaking, reading, andwriting skills, individuals can enhance their overall English language proficiency. Implementing the strategies discussed in this article will provide a solid foundation for success in the English Proficiency Test. Practice regularly and maintain a positive mindset throughout your preparation. Good luck!。

全国翻译专业资格 (水平) 考试英语三级《综合能力》样题

Section1:Vocabulary and Grammar(60points)This section consists of3parts.Read the directions for each part before answering the questions.Part1Vocabulary SelectionIn this part,there are20incomplete sentences.Below each sentence,there are 4choices marked by letters A,B,C and D respectively.Choose the word which best completes each sentence.There is only ONE right answer.Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.1. Don’t be ________ by his bad manners. He is merely trying to attract yourattention.A. incurredB. inferredC. irritatedD. intervened2. Craig assured his boss that he would call ________ all his energies in doingthis new job.A. forthB. atC. onD. off3. Too much ________ to X-rays can cause skin burns, cancer or other damageto the body.A. disclosureB. attachmentC. contactD. exposure4. When confronted with such questions, my mind goes ________, and I canhardly remember my own date of birth.A. dimB. blankC. faintD. vain5. As we know, knowledge is the ________ condition for expansion of the mind.笔译综合能力(英语·三级)试卷第1 页 (共20 页)A. incompatibleB. incredibleC. indefiniteD. indispensable6. Care should be taken to shorten the time that one is subjected ________continuous loud noise.A. toB. withC. inD. on7. Some of the most important concepts in physics ________ their success tothese mathematical systems.A. obligeB. oweC. contributeD. attribute8. As your instructor advised, you ought to spend your time on something________ researching into.A. preciousB. worthC. worthyD. valuable9. As a defense against air-pollution damage, many plants and animals________ a substance to absorb harmful chemicals.A. relieveB. releaseC. dismissD. discard10. Without the friction between their feet and the ground, people would in no________ be able to walk.A. timeB. meansC. wayD. account11. One reason for the successes of Asian immigrants in the U.S. is that they havetaken great ________ to educate their children.A. meansB. pains笔译综合能力(英语·三级)试卷第2 页 (共20 页)C. attemptsD. hardships12. I support your decision, but I should also make it clear that I am not going tobe ________ to it.A. connectedB. fastenedC. boundD. stuck13. The English language contains a(n) ________ of words which arecomparatively seldom used in ordinary conversation.A. altitudeB. latitudeC. multitudeD. attitude14. In my opinion, you can widen the ________ of this improvement throughyour active participation.A. scaleB. volumeC. magnitudeD. scope15. The news item about the fire is followed by a detailed report made on the________.A. spotB. siteC. locationD. ground16. The remarkable ________ of life on the Galapagos Islands inspired CharlesDarwin to establish his theory of evolution.A. classificationB. varietyC. densityD. diversion17. The trouble is that not many students really know how to make use of theirtime to its best ________A. benefitB. advantageC. valueD. profit笔译综合能力(英语·三级)试卷第3 页 (共20 页)18. Though the imitation jewelry can fool many people, they cannot ________ upto an expert’s close examination.A. keepB. putC. standD. pay19. Your improper words will give ________ to doubts concerning your trueintentions.A. riseB. reasonC. suspicionD. impulse20. Readers ________ to happy endings may find the unvarnished view ofmodern motherhood a bit unsettling.A. likenedB. preferredC. adaptedD. accustomedPart2Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of20sentences.In each of them one word or phrase is underlined,and below each sentence,there are4choices marked by letters A, B,C and D respectively.Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence.There is only ONE right answer.Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.21. The frown on the man’s face showed that he was displeased.A. look of fearB. look of angerC. look of delightD. look of surprise22. There are swamps that will have to be cleared before construction can begin.A. forestsB. grovesC. puddlesD. wetlands笔译综合能力(英语·三级)试卷第4 页 (共20 页)23. Doctors prescribe massive doses of penicillin for patients with pneumonia.A. grossB. heavyC. excessiveD. adequate24. Tornadoes are violent whirlwinds which vary in their width from a few yardsto 1,300 feet.A. fierceB. immenseC. rapidD. fearful25. A sound system of quality control has been instituted in the company.A. constructedB. establishedC. confirmedD. erected26. Of the many plans submitted, the committee selected the one that seemedmost feasible.A. possibleB. practicableC. probableD. permissible27. What it amounts to is simply that he is unwilling to give us his support.A. meansB. mattersC. reachesD. signals28. Only individual benefactors and ad hoc grants have made possible theecological surveys already undertaken.A. additionalB. uniqueC. specialD. specific29. He used the attic to store his elaborate equipment.A. preciousB. complicatedC. valuableD. colossal笔译综合能力(英语·三级)试卷第5 页 (共20 页)30. Bill’s talk with the boss this morning left him in a thoughtful mood.A. pensiveB. deliberateC. passiveD. considerate31. The coach said Fred had no aptitude for sports.A. talentB. patienceC. attitudeD. interest32. Anyone who doesn’t have a free ticket must pay the fee for going in.A. attendingB. admittingC. admissionD. attention33. When an organism is completely encapsulated and preserved, it becomes afossil, thus turning into evidence of things that once lived.A. therebyB. therefromC. thereofD. therein34. The hunter carefully stalked the deer.A. shotB. trackedC. watchedD. skinned35. Hot metal shrinks as it becomes cool.A. concedesB. compressesC. condensesD. contracts36. She bustled about with an assumption of authority.A. airB. suppositionC. appearanceD. face37. Take the stalemate between the administration and the oil companies forexample.笔译综合能力(英语·三级)试卷第6 页 (共20 页)A. caseB. deadlockC. conflictD. contradiction38. The sense of mistrust is compounded by smaller annoyances that leave thefamilies feeling as though no one in authority cares about them.A. offsetB. intensifiedC. diminishedD. annulled39. The very ubiquity of electronic communications can have a surprisingdownside.A. failureB. undersideC. drawbackD. consequence40. If you can’t dig into the field you have chosen for your pursuit, it is hardlypossible for you to achieve anything significant in the field.A. acquireB. requireC. accompanyD. accomplishPart3Error CorrectionThis part consists of20sentences.In each of them there is an underlined part that indicates an error,and below each,there are4choices marked by letters A,B,C and D respectively.Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part so that the error is corrected.There is only ONE right answer.Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.41. On the slope of Long’s Peak in Colorado that lies the ruin of a gigantic tree.A. lyingB. liesC. liedD. lays42. There are many different ways of comparing the economy of one nation withthose of another.笔译综合能力(英语·三级)试卷第7 页 (共20 页)A. that C. whatB. this D. which43. To wake up, he sat up in the seat and turned to see who was making all thenoise.A. Having woken upB. Waking upC. To have woken upD. Having to wake up44. The landlady could not put up with us because all her rooms were reserved.A. put us up withB. put us upC. put through usD. put us through45. I will go home for the vacation as soon as I have finished my exams.A. will finishB. am finishingC. am going to finishD. finish46. Nowadays, many self-important young men view the prospect working underwomen as humiliation.A. to workB. from workingC. of workingD. at working47. Dump sewage into oceans and rivers is a serious form of pollution.A. Having dumped sewageB. Being dumped sewageC. Dumped sewageD. Dumping sewage48. Grover Cleveland was the first president married in the White House.A. got marriedB. to get marriedC. has got marriedD. was married49. If cauliflowers are exposed from extreme temperatures, the heads getdiscolored.笔译综合能力(英语·三级)试卷第8 页 (共20 页)A. are exposing fromB. are exposed toC. expose fromD. expose to50. Modern industrial methods have supplanted individual crafts, madeblacksmiths, stone-carvers, coopers and cobblers virtually extinct.A. that madeB. makeC. which makingD. making51. Children learn primarily by physical experience direct the world around them.A. physical experiencing directly ofB. physical experience directlyC. directly physical experienceD. direct physical experience of52. Live with deadly snakes is a way of life for them, not something thatterrorizes them.A. Living withB. Having lived withC. Lived withD. To live with53. The more the century progresses, less the interested we have become infamily life.A. The much…, less theB. The further…, the lessC. The more…, the lessD. The further…, less the54. Not until 1798, when Eli Whitney came up with a new idea, guns had beenmade by skilled gunsmiths, one at a time.A. ToB. InC. SinceD. Until55. For a variety of reasons, many American young adults are returning home orare not leaving home at all, causing families react in different ways.A. caused families to reactB. making families to reactC. made families reactD. which is making families react笔译综合能力(英语·三级)试卷第9 页 (共20 页)56. No such weapons were used and none been found.A. none have beenB. none hasC. no other has beenD. no others been57. The sales manager of the company suggested more money is to spent in amore effective advertising campaign and better packaging design.A. is spending onB. will be spent inC. will be spent onD. be spent on58. The general manager demanded the job will be completed before the NationalDay.A. would be completedB. must be completedC. had to be completedD. be completed59.The achievements of the greatest minds in science could never have beenreached if it had not been for the patient and accurate work of hundreds of other people.A. has it not beenB. had it not beenC. if hasn’t beenD. if it had been60. The government has hardly taken measures to crack down on these crimeswhen new one occurredA. Hardly had the government takenB. The government had hardly takenC. Hardly the government had takenD. The government is hardly takingSection2:Reading Comprehension(30points)In this section you will find after each of the passages a number of questions or unfinished statements about the passage,each with4(A,B,C and D) choices to answer the question or complete the statement.You must choose the one which you think fits best.Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.笔译综合能力(英语·三级)试卷第10 页 (共20 页)Questions61-70are based on the following passage.Are you interested in seeing the beautiful fall foliage of New England but tired of traffic jams and overbooked hotels? Then this year forget the crowds in New England and see the beautiful colors of autumn in the Catskills.These rugged mountains in New York State, just 90 miles northwest of New York City, are famous for the legendary tales of Rip Van Winkle, and more recently for the summer hotels that sprang up in the region during the 1940s, 1950s, and 1960s. Families trying to escape the heat of New York City found the Catskills to be the perfect place to stay for a month or so each summer. By the late 1950s there were over 500 resorts and hotels offering nighttime entertainment as well as all kinds of outdoor activities.Famous comedians like Jackie Gleason, Joan Rivers, and Sid Caesar all got their start touring the hotel clubs here. Since the introduction of air-conditioning and cheaper air travel, however, families have stopped coming to the Catskills in such large numbers,choosing instead more distant locations at different times of the year. Many of the Catskills hotels closed in the 1970s, but some remain and have expanded and changed their facilities to meet the needs of today’s visitors.Currently, there are many activities available to the traveler besides witnessing the changing colors of the leaves. There is an all-organic sheep farm where visitors can see how a traditional sheep farm operates. There are also hundreds of miles of scenic drives in the area. Route 42, for instance, is an excellent site for spotting bald eagles. For more information on vacations in the Catskills, call the Office of Public Information.61. The author’s main purpose is to ________.A. promote the Catskills as a vacation destinationB. introduce visitors to famous Catskills entertainersC. describe the history of the Catskills regionD. compare the Catskills to New England笔译综合能力(英语·三级)试卷第11 页 (共20 页)62. The word “rugged” underlined in Paragraph 2 means ________.A. barrenB. roughC. tallD. lush63. According to the passage, the decline in the number of resorts in the 1970swas caused by ________.A. televisionB. shorter vacationsC. affordable air travelD. more traffic64. The phrase “sprang up” underlined in Paragraph 2 refers to something thathas ________.A. burst forthB. spread outC. operated vigorouslyD. joined together65. In what season would a tourist most likely have visited the Catskills in the1950s?A. Fall.B. Winter.C. Spring.D. Summer.66. The author’s tone in this passage is ________.A. light and encouragingB. informative and scientificC. humorous and skepticalD. regretful and reminiscent67. From the passage, what might a visitor be lucky enough to do?A. See fall leaves in color.B. See a kind of bird.C. Work on a sheep farm.D. Drive on scenic roads.68. The word “drives” underlined in Paragraph 3 refers to ________.A. excursionsB. tracksC. pathsD. canyons笔译综合能力(英语·三级)试卷第12 页 (共20 页)69. The word “spotting” underlined in Paragraph 3 means ________.A. photographingB. seeingC. paintingD. shooting70. The author implies that in the Catskills there are few ________.A. leavesB. eaglesC. peopleD. sheepQuestions71-80are based on the following passage.First, of course, it is plain that in a few years everyone will have at his elbow several times more mechanical energy than he has today.Second,there will be advances in biological knowledge as far-reaching as those that have been made in physics. We are only beginning to learn that we can control our biological environment as well as our physical one. Starvation has been prophesied twice to a growing world population: by Malthus about 1.8 billion and by Crookes about 1.9 billion. It was headed off the first time by taking agriculture to America and the second time by using the new fertilizers. Soon starvation will be headed off by the control of the diseases and the heredity of plants and animals —by shaping our own biological environment.And third, I come back to the haunting theme of automation. The most common species in the factory today is the man who works or minds a simple machine — the operator. Before long he will be as extinct as the hand-loom weaver and the dodo (老古董). The repetitive tasks of industry will be taken over by the machines, as the heavy tasks were taken over long ago; and the mental tedium will go the way of physical exhaustion. Today we still distinguish, even among repetitive jobs, between the skilled and the unskilled, but in a few years to come all repetition will be unskilled. We simply waste our time if we oppose this change.71. This article was written to ________.A. warn us of impending starvationB. present facts about life in the near future笔译综合能力(英语·三级)试卷第13 页 (共20 页)C. oppose biological advancesD. warn of the danger of automation72. In the coming years, people will ________.A. have more machines at their disposalB. experience starvationC. never workD. have fewer machines at their disposal73. Advances in biological knowledge have ________.A. kept pace with those in physicsB. been responsible for the invention of new machinesC. surpassed those in physicsD. lagged behind those in physics74. We are beginning to learn that we ________.A. can control our physical environmentB. can never control our biological environmentC. have no control over our physical environmentD. can control both our biological and physical environments75. In the near future, starvation will be prevented by ________.A. Chinese agricultureB. use of new fertilizersC. control of the diseases and the heredity of plants and animalsD. vitamin pills76. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The mental tedium will not exist in the end.B. Hand-loom weaver is the thing of the past.C. Automation is an out-of-date topic today.笔译综合能力(英语·三级)试卷第14 页 (共20 页)D. Physical burden in the factory has already been replaced.77. The author believes before long, machines will ________.A. actually replace unskilled workersB. have learned to think for usC. be shaped like robotsD. no longer be needed78. The repetitive tasks of industry lead to ________.A. physical exhaustionB. mental stimulationC. mental exhaustionD. physical extinction79. If the author’s predictions are realized, the demand for unskilled workers willbe ________.A. very highB. very lowC. the same as todayD. constantly rising80. From the passage, increased automation ________.A. can be successfully opposedB. cannot be avoidedC. has not yet begunD. will put everyone out of workQuestions81-90are based on the following passage.Of all the areas of learning the most important is the development of attitudes. Emotional reactions as well as logical thought processes affect the behavior of most people.“The burnt child fears the fire” is one instance; another is the rise of despots like Hitler. Both examples also point up the fact that attitudes stem from experience. In one case the experience was direct and impressive; in the other it was indirect and cumulative. The Nazis were indoctrinated largely by the speeches they heard and the books they read.The classroom teacher in the elementary school is in a strategic position to 笔译综合能力(英语·三级)试卷第15 页 (共20 页)influence attitudes. This is true partly because children acquire attitudes from those adults whose word they respect.Another reason it is true is that pupils often delve somewhat deeply into a subject in school that has only been touched upon at home or has possibly never occurred to them before. To a child who had previously acquired little knowledge of Mexico, his teacher’s method of handling such a unit would greatly affect his attitude toward Mexicans.The media through which the teacher can develop wholesome attitudes are innumerable. Social studies (with special reference to races, creeds and nationalities),science matters of health and safety,the very atmosphere of the classroom…these are a few of the fertile fields for the inculcation of proper emotional reactions.However, when children come to school with undesirable attitudes, it is unwise for the teacher to attempt to change their feelings by cajoling or scolding them. She can achieve the proper effect by helping them obtain constructive experiences.To illustrate,first grade pupils afraid of policemen will probably alter their attitudes after a classroom chat with the neighborhood officer in which he explains how he protects them.In the same way,a class of older children can develop attitudes through discussion, research, outside reading and all-day trips.Finally, a teacher must constantly evaluate her own attitudes, because her influence can be deleterious if she has personal prejudices. This is especially true in respect to controversial issues and questions on which children should be encouraged to reach their own decisions as a result of objective analysis of all the facts.81. The central idea of the above passage is that ________.A. attitudes affect our actionsB. teachers are important in developing or changing pupils’ attitudesC. attitudes can be changed by some classroom experiencesD. by their attitudes, teachers inadvertently affect pupils’ attitudes笔译综合能力(英语·三级)试卷第16 页 (共20 页)82. The word “despot” underlined in Paragraph 2 means a person ________.A. who enjoys a high reputationB. who is very successful in politicsC. with unlimited powersD. who deposits a large sum of money in a bank83. The pupils’ attitudes are NOT influenced by ________.A. their parents’ persuasion to behave properlyB. their teachers’ at titudesC. the speeches they hear and the books they readD. such media as social studies, science matter and classroom atmosphere84. It can be inferred from the passage that the pupils ________.A. usually study a certain subject in greater details at home than at schoolB. usually do not study a certain subject at homeC. study the subjects only at schoolD. study a subject more deeply at school than at home85. The example of the pupils’ learning about Mexico shows that ________.A. a child usually learns the right things from their teachersB. a teacher can correct a pupil’s wrong ideasC. a teacher’s att itude can influence a child’s attitude by teachingD. a child’s a ttitude is very changeable86. The author implies that ________.A. the teacher should guide all discussions by revealing her own attitudeB. in some aspects of social studies a greater variety of methods can be used inthe upper grades than in the lower gradesC. people usually act on the basis of reasoning rather than emotionD. children’s attitudes often come from those of other children笔译综合能力(英语·三级)试卷第17 页 (共20 页)87. A statement made or implied in the passage is that ________.A. attitudes can be based on the learning of falsehoodsB. a child can develop in the classroom an attitude about the importance ofbrushing his teethC. attitudes cannot easily be changed by rewards and lecturesD. the attitudes of elementary school-aged children are influenced primarilyby their teachers88. The passage specifically states that ________.A. direct experiences are more valuable than indirect onesB. whatever attitudes a child learns in school have already been introduced athomeC. teachers should always conceal their own attitudesD. teachers can sometimes have an unwholesome influence on children89. From the last paragraph, we can see that ________.A. a teacher’s influence on children is always positiveB.children should be encouraged to reach their own decisions by ignoringobjective factsC.if improperly handled,a teacher’s influence can be very harmful to thechildrenD. children may develop prejudices if the teacher’s attitude is wrong90. The author of this passage tries to ________.A. present certain facts of how the development of a person’s attitude can beinfluencedB.show that our society is not doing enough to help children shape theirattitudesC. point out that teachers are the only people who can influence the children’sattitudes笔译综合能力(英语·三级)试卷第18 页 (共20 页)D. prove that speeches and books are the only factors to indoctrinate childrenSection3:Cloze Test(10points)In the following passage,there are20blanks representing words that are missing from the context.Below the passage,each blank has4choices marked by letters A,B,C and D respectively.There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.The rocket engine, with its steady roar like that of a waterfall or a thunderstorm, is an impressive symbol of the new space age. Rocket engines have proved powerful ________(91) to shoot astronauts ________(92) the earth’s gravitational ________(93) and put them on the moon. We have now ________(94) space travelers.Impressive and complex ________(95) it may appear, the rocket, which was ________(96) in China over 800 years ________(97), is a relatively simple device. Fuel that is ________(98) in the rocket engine changes ________(99) gas. The hot and rapidly expanding ________(100) must escape, but it can do so only ________(101) an opening that heads ________(102). As the gas is ________(103) with great force, it ________(104) the rocket in the ________(105) direction. Like the ________(106) of a gun when it is fired, it ________(107) the ________(108) of nature described by Sir Isaac Newton when he found that “________(109) every action, there is another equal and opposite ________(120).”91. A. enough B. sufficiently C. adequately D. amply92. A. by B. from C. beyond D. to93. A. push B. pull C. pick D. plug94. A. called B. known C. become D. reckoned95. A. as B. if C. though D. for96. A. discovered B. invented C. unearthed D. explored97. A. before B. earlier C. ago D. ahead笔译综合能力(英语·三级)试卷第19 页 (共20 页)98. A. exploded99. A. by 100.A. air 101.A. through 102.A. forward 103.A. illuminated 104.A. pulls 105.A. reverse 106.A. kick 107.A. sticks 108.A. rules 109.A. in110.A. response B. filledB. intoB. smokeB. fromB. backwardB. reactedB. pushesB. verticalB. shootB. followsB. regulationsB. forB. actionC. containedC. throughC. gasC. outC. inwardC. diffusedC. dragsC. oppositeC. shockC. adheresC. mechanismsC. byC. moreD. burnedD. fromD. ashD. byD. outwardD. radiatedD. holdsD. downwardD. knockD. abidesD. lawsD. onD. reaction笔译综合能力(英语·三级)试卷第20 页 (共20 页)。

英语三级考试试卷真题及答案

英语三级考试试卷真题及答案英语三级考试是衡量非英语专业人员英语水平的重要考试，对于广大的英语学习者来说，掌握三级英语考试的重点和难点是非常重要的。

本文将为大家介绍一些三级英语考试真题及答案，帮助大家更好地备考。

一、听力部分听力部分是三级英语考试的重要部分，也是考生们容易失分的地方。

下面是一份听力部分的真题及答案：1、听对话，回答问题：W: What time is the train leaving?M: It's leaving at 10:30.Q: When is the train leaving?A. At 10:30.2、听对话，回答问题：W: Can I help you?M: Yes, please. I'd like to buy a pair of shoes.W: What size do you want?M: Size 40.Q: What size shoes does the man want to buy?A. Size 40.二、阅读理解部分阅读理解部分是三级英语考试的另一个重要部分，下面是一份阅读理解部分的真题及答案：阅读以下文章，回答问题：The population of China is about 1.3 billion, and it is the largest country in the world in terms of population. China has a long history and culture, and its people have made many important contributions to science, technology, and culture.1、What is the population of China?A. About 1.3 billion.2、What is the longest river in China?A. The Yangtze River.3、What is the capital of China?A. Beijing.三、翻译部分翻译部分是三级英语考试的另一个重要部分，下面是一份翻译部分的真题及答案：答案：The population density of this city is very high.四、写作部分请以“我的家乡”为题写一篇文章。

专科英语三级考试

专科英语三级考试
专科英语三级考试是水平考试，没有指标限制。

国家制定考试大纲的目的是给大学英语教学和测试提供一套标准。

通过英语三级考试，是各院校授予参考学生专升本必要条件。

每一个高校的专科学生要想升本，一定通过英语三级考试。

总分100分，60分及格。

AB级和四六级一样属于国家统一命题考试。

区别仅在于四六级考试对象为本科院校的在校生，而AB级以大专院校在校生为对象。

通过此考试者，国家统一颁发证书。

此考试在全国范围已推行多年，并得到社会的广泛认可，已成为用人单位招聘大专生的一个必要条件。

以上信息仅供参考，建议咨询专业人士获取更准确的信息。

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专业英语三级
【原创版】
目录
1.专业英语三级的概述
2.专业英语三级的考试内容
3.专业英语三级的备考建议
4.专业英语三级的重要性
正文
【专业英语三级的概述】
专业英语三级，全名为“全国高等学校英语专业三级考试”，是我国高等学校英语专业教育的重要组成部分。

该考试旨在检验考生在英语听、说、读、写、译等各方面的综合运用能力，以评估其在实际工作或进一步深造中的英语应用水平。

【专业英语三级的考试内容】
专业英语三级考试分为五个部分：听力理解、阅读理解、完型填空、翻译和写作。

1.听力理解：这部分测试考生在听懂英语广播、电视、电影等各种语境下的英语能力。

2.阅读理解：这部分测试考生在阅读各种英文文章、书籍、报刊等材料时的理解能力。

3.完型填空：这部分测试考生在理解语境和语法规则的基础上，正确选择单词或短语填空的能力。

4.翻译：这部分测试考生在英汉双语互译方面的能力，要求考生准确、流畅地翻译给定的英文或中文材料。

5.写作：这部分测试考生在规定时间内，根据给定题目或情景书写一篇英文文章的能力。

【专业英语三级的备考建议】
1.提高英语基础：加强词汇、语法和句型结构的学习，为提高英语水平奠定基础。

2.增强实践能力：多参与英语口语、听力、阅读、写作等实践活动，提高在实际应用中的英语能力。

3.系统性复习：参加培训课程或自学，进行系统性的复习，确保各个部分都得到充分准备。

4.做模拟试题：通过模拟试题和真题的练习，了解考试题型和难度，提高应试能力。

5.保持积极心态：考试前保持良好的心态，充分休息，以确保在考试中发挥最佳水平。

【专业英语三级的重要性】
专业英语三级考试对于英语专业的学生具有重要意义。

通过该考试，学生可以检验自己的英语水平，为今后的工作和学习提供参考。

此外，该考试成绩也是许多企事业单位和研究生招生单位选拔人才时的重要依据。

专业英语三级

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大学英语三级试卷及答案

英语新三级等级划分

CATTI 全国英语专业翻译 三级笔译真题

成人英语三级词汇(全)

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英语三级考试题目

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专科英语三级考试

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