【高考专题辅导】广东省2014版高考英语 专题检测卷(六) 词法 第6讲 非谓语动词
2014年高考英语广东卷-答案.doc
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷Ⅰ语言知识及应用第一节完形填空1.【答案】D【解析】由not easy living with them (their parents)(孩子觉得与父母生活在一起不易)与difficult to live with teenagers(父母觉得与十几岁的孩子生活在一起很难)可知,孩子与父母有“相似的”感受。
2.【答案】B【解析】由前两句,可知父母之间有“矛盾”,再根据regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks(关于不整洁和日常事情),对照各选项,只有argument(争吵)适合。
3.【答案】C【解析】由前句的untidiness和后面的clothes thrown on the floor可知,房间是messy(凌乱不堪的)。
4.【答案】B【解析】由上文提到的收拾房间之类的事,应是housework(家务活)。
5.【答案】C【解析】由后面的not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping可知,这里应是dropping the towel in the bathroom,一起为blame them的原因。
6 .【答案】A【解析】由下句的However, some approaches提示,可知这里是指“不同的父母对待这些问题有不同方法。
7.【答案】D【解析】从下面的例子可以看出,有的方法比别的方法更能“达到预期的目的(successful)”。
下文中的do better 也有提示作用。
8.【答案】A【解析】指yell at their children(对孩子大声叫喊)之后,意为“但是…后来‟又为他们清扫房间”。
9.【答案】A【解析】改变孩子不爱整洁的“行为(behavior)”。
10.【答案】C【解析】据下文所举的例子“不帮父母去买东西”“在冰箱里就找不到自己最喜欢的饮料”可知,这是让孩子“感受到自己的行为产生的后果”。
[vip专享]2014广东卷高考英语高频考点解析
2014广东卷高考英语高频考点解析 1.广东高考英语题型及对应分值分析 总数据:满分135分,3大部分,7类题型,题目数量52;2014广东卷高考英语高频考点解析 2.考点分析 一、完形填空:难度适中,重在语境 本题重点考查学生的阅读理解能力以及对语言的综合运用能力,要求考生快速把握文章大意,建立语句内部及语句之间的逻辑语意联系。
如表1所示,近年高考的完形填空题选材广泛且富有深度,对扩大考生的知识面和培养辩证的思维能力提出更高的要求。
2014广东卷高考英语高频考点解析2014广东卷高考英语高频考点解析2014广东卷高考英语高频考点解析 2014年广东卷完形填空题考查的目标词类与近几年年一致;从考查点的分布来看,更均衡地考查四类实词。
从整体上看,文章篇幅合理且难度适中,主要体现在整体词汇难度不大,篇章意思叙述完整。
二、语法填空:难度适中,重在语法结构 近年来,广东卷语法填空题命题思路清晰、稳定,并且一直将测试重点定位在句式结构和语义关联上。
2013年广东卷语法填空题考查的语法知识点分布较广,其中有些题目涉及非常基础的语法知识(如:定冠词的使用,介词的固定搭配,非限制性定语从句的引导词,形容词转化成副词等),考查的是初中阶段学生就应该掌握的语法知识。
同时,今年对连词的考查着眼在固定搭配上,在一定程度上降低了题目的难度。
三、阅读理解:注重细节,强化主旨推理 2013年广东卷阅读理解题体裁延续往年风格,涉及记叙文,说明文和议论文;且选材新颖,语言地道,充满时代的人文气息。
从网上测试的作弊监控,无声沟通,对成功的重新定义再到想象的正能量,无不紧扣当前热点话题,涉及社会、生活和人的发展话题。
材料的语言表述地道不乏俚语,措辞相对简单,却能给考生留下无限的空间,这就需要考生平时扩大阅读量,才能完全适应这种看似简单,实际却稍有难度的语言材料。
从测试点上(见表5),2013年对事实细节题的考查仍是主流,但对推理判断题也继承前两年的特点,稍有突出;与前两年略有不同的是,今年考题更注重对主旨题的考查。
广东2014届高三英语二轮专题精品卷含答案
广东省2014届高三英语二轮专题精品卷:完形填空和语法填空(6)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)In the future, schools will teach at least one thing we do not teach today: the art of self-discovery. There is nothing more___1__in education. We turn out students from our universities who know how to give answers, but not how to___2__questions.Our students do not really get into the centres of wisdom in our culture. They__3___ universities with skills for the workplace, but with no knowledge of how to live, or what___4__is for. They are not taught how to see. They are not taught how to listen. They are not taught the great___5__of obedience(遵守、服从).They are not taught the true art of___6__. True reading is not just passing our__7___ overwords on a page, or__8___information, or even understanding what is being read. True reading is a__9___act. It means seeing first, and then using the__10___. Higher reading ought to be a new subject. As we read, we should try to get something new. I meet people in all 11 of life, and most known in the fields of literature and science, who, though professionals, do not___12__read what is in front of them. They only read what is__13___known to them. I suspect this is happening now, even as you read this__14___.All our innovations(革新), our discoveries, our__15___come from one source: being able first to see what is there, and what is not; to hear what is said, and what is not; but also to think clearly.1. A. technical B. . important C. serious mon2. A. afford B. . tell C. repeat D. ask3 A. attend B. enter C. leave D enjoy4 A. learning B. working C.living D. thinking5 A. art B. theme C. idea D. style6 A. listening B. speaking C.reading D. writing7 A.lips B. arms C.hands D. eyes8 A. gathering B. delivering C.sending D. passing9 A. native B . creative C.detectiv D. sensitive10 A. appreciation B. imagination C.presentation D. instruction11 A. walks B. kinds C.sides D. items12 A. generally B. obviously C actually D. deliberately13 A. even B. forever. C.still D. already14 A. topic B. page C.subject D. book15 A. creativity B. possibility C.program D. project【文章大意】本文叙述了我们未来的教育重点是培养学生的自我发现的能力。
【人教版】2014届高三英语一轮复习精品课件(广东专用):选修6(全套)
内容要点: * 表示歉意 * 理由:去机场接从法国回来的舅
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佳 —— 精 彩 美 文 —— 作 晨 Miss Morgan, 读 I am so sorry that I won't be able to attend the lecture
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typical adj. (having the distinctive qualities of a particular type of person or thing; representative)典型的; 有代表性的 (1)be typical of sb/sth 是……的特点 It is typical of sb to do sth… 某人一向…… (2)typically adv. 典型地
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possess possession • 6 . ________ vt. 拥 有 ; 具 有 ; 支 配 coincidence coincident →________ n. 财产 • 7._________ n. 巧合;巧事;同时发生 predict prediction →________adj. 同时发生的;(时间上)巧合 figure figure 的;相符的;一致的 prefer preference • 8 . ________ vt. 预 言 ; 预 告 ; 预 测 →________ n. 预言 • 9 . ________ n. 画 像 ; 身 材 ; 数 字 →________ vt. 想象 • 10.________ n. 喜爱,偏爱→________ v. 更喜欢 返回目录
2014年广东高考英语听说考试真题及参考答案
Welcome to Computer-based English Listening and Speaking Test. CELST is a module of National Matriculation English T est (Guangdong Version), consisting of three parts. Part A is Reading Aloud. In this part, you are required to watch a video clip and read after the speaker in the video. Part B is Role Play. In this part, you are required to act as a role and complete three communicative tasks: listen to a speaker, ask the speaker three questions and then answer five questions from the computer acting as another role. Part C is Retelling. In this part, you are required to listen to a monologue, and then retell what you have heard in your own words. PART A Reading AloudIn this part, you are required to watch a video clip and read after the speaker in the video. One of tfe mos Extraerdinazy cKilisatianslhe world has knoisn disappeared Millioiis of people diei Ecme '.vere savagely muideieci. it 次白mystmry. This n th^盆qjy Q F QTR rnaxi't siirch isr ih亡mih.毋IU VM tnvd in '-■hat,today 6HRand certnl Angelica They ^'eis d^q)Ly ipirittuL worshipping dozens of godi ofthe sun 3nd ■Jne moon. the e3rili and fire and lam. From the junsle s anti plains rose citie £ and tov. ns. 5reat center; af 宣口rihip. of ait and leaming. Ihe Mays-;日曲亡YonenE Thay'dev eloped their own ^.riTing; andmiitered istiDiumiy mdniathanatici.(67〃 101 words)现在你有一分钟的准备时间.Now you have ONE minute to practise reading. 现在请对照原文,再听一遍录音.Now listen to the speaker once again. And try to read after the speaker. 现在开始录首.Now read as the speaker in the video.Part B Role PlayIn this part, you are required to act as a role and complete three communicative tasks: listen to a speaker, ask the speaker three questions and then answer five questions. Now please listen to the speaker.情景介绍(30〃)角色:你是Mary.任务:(1)与Dr. Brown谈论颜色对购置行为的影响;(2)根据谈话内容答复另一同学的提问.生词:survey调查Transcript: (110 words) _____________ 下面请用英语提出三个问题.每个问题有20秒的准备时间.当你听见滴〞声时,开始提问.Now please ask the speaker three questions. Y)u have twenty seconds to prepare the question. When you hear a beep, begin to ask the question.1 .颜色怎样影响我们的购置行为Question: How do colors affect our buying decisions/How do colors influence our buying decisions/How do colors influence our purchasing behavior/How do colors affect our buying behavior/How do colors influence our buying behavior/How do colors affect our purchasing behaviorAnswer: People have different feelings about colors and their feelings help them decide what to buy. For example, blue makes people feel peaceful, quiet. It doesn ' create strong emotions. So it ' as favorite for banks and insurance companies. And for selling products, it ' s often used to sug something pure and fresh.2 .什么颜色对顾客更具吸引力Question: What color is more attractive to customers/ What color can attract customers more/What color can appeal to more customers/ What color can attract people ' s attention more/ What color can draw people ' s attention more Answer: Well, you can sell almost anything with a red. It a hot color, which sisggests a feeling of energy and even excitement, it catches your attention. You often see red on magazine covers. But if youuse it too much, it looks cheap and may make people tired.3 .绿色是广告中流行的颜色吗Question: Is green a popular color in advertising/ Is green a fashionable color in advertisingAnswer: Surprisingly, green isn ' used much in advertising except for garden products. Although it friendly and cool, it can also be quite strong and many people associate it with unpleasant ideas. 下面请用英语答复五个问题.每题有10秒的准备时间.当你听见滴〞声时,开始答复.Now please get ready to answer five questions. Y ou are allowed ten seconds to prepare the answer.When you hear a beep, begin to answer the question.现在请准备答复第一个问题.Please get ready to answer the first question.1. Question: How did Dr. Brown do his researchAnswer: By doing surveys and interviews.现在请准备答复第二个问题.Please get ready to answer the second question.2. Question: How much time did Dr. Brown spend on his bookAnswer: Thirteen months.现在请准备答复第三个问题.Please get ready to answer the third question.3. Question: What does blue suggest in advertisingAnswer: Something pure and fresh.现在请准备答复第四个问题.Please get ready to answer the fourth question.4. Question: Why can ' t we use red too much in advertisingAnswer: It 100ks cheap and may make people tired.现在请准备答复第五个问题.Please get ready to answer the fifth question.5. Question: What color is suitable for garden products Answer: Green.PART C RetellingIn this part, you are required to listen to a monologue and then retell it based on what you have heard.梗概:校车司机忽然昏倒,Tom快速反响踩刹车,救了全车人.关键词:unconscious〔昏迷〕,brake〔杀U车〕,reaction〔反响〕,hero〔英雄〕,reward〔奖励〕Transcript: 〔199 words〕现在开始复述.Now please get ready. When you hear a beep, begin to retell it. 〔120"〕参考复述:One morning, Tom was on the school bus with other kids. But then the bus driver, who was feeling unwell, suddenly passed out. It happened very quickly, and the bus began to run off the road.All the kids screamed except T om, because he knew a 10t about cars and often helped his father repair his car. So T om ran to the front of the bus, and pushed the bus driver to one side. He stepped on thebrakes and stopped the bus. Nobody was hurt, and the story of Tom saving the kids on the bus became well known. He even appeared on television, and his school gave him an award. T om' s fatherwas proud of him, and said he 0mteocriTe when Tom was 01d enoughWelcome to Computer-based English Listening and Speaking Test. CELST is a module of National Matriculation English T est (Guangdong Version), consisting of three parts. Part A is Reading Aloud. In this part, you are required to watch a video clip and read after the speaker in the video. Part B is Role Play. In this part, you are required to act as a role and complete three communicative tasks: listen to a speaker, ask the speaker three questions and then answer five questions from the computer acting as another role. Part C is Retelling. In this part, you are required to listen to a monologue, and then retell what you have heard in your own words. PART A Reading AloudIn this part, you are required to watch a video clip and read after the speaker in the video. (66〃 104 words) 现在你有一分钟的准备时间.Now you have ONE minute to practise reading.现在请对照原文,再听一遍录音.Now listen to the speaker once again. And try to read after the speaker. 现在开始录首.Now read as the speaker in the video.Part B Role PlayIn this part, you are required to act as a role and complete three communicative tasks: listen to a speaker, ask the speaker three questions and then answer five questions. Now please listen to the speaker.情景介绍(30〃)角色:你是记者.任务:(1)向Dr. Brown 了解老年人生活问题;(2)根据谈话内容答复另一同学的提问.Transcript: (112 words) ____________ 下面请用英语提出三个问题.每个问题有20秒的准备时间.当你听见滴〞声时,开始提问.Now please ask the speaker three questions. Y)u have twenty seconds to prepare the question. When you hear a beep, begin to ask the question.1 .你们怎么解决老人的健康问题Question: How do you solve 01d people ' s health probowndo you deal with 01d people ' s health problemAnswer: Yeah, old people tend to have poor health. We have two doctors and fourteen nurses here. They deal with small problems such as colds and stomach problems. But for some major health problems, we send them to the nearby hospitals.2 .谁支付他们在这里的生活费用Question: Who pays for their living expenses here/ Who pays them for the living expenses hereAnswer: Well, the government pays for most of their living expenses, such as food, accommodation, medical care and so on. And the old people just need to pay a small sum of money, about $200 a month. Most of them can afford it.3 .他们的子女多久来看望他们一次Question: How often do their children come to see them/ How often do their children come to visit _______themAnswer: Some old people hope to see their families very often, but normally on weekends their children come and visit them. On some special days, such as birthdays and festivals, they take theirparents home to celebrate with other family members.下面请用英语答复五个问题.每题有10秒的准备时间.当你听见滴〞声时,开始答复.Now please get ready to answer five questions. Y ou are allowed ten seconds to prepare the answer. When you hear a beep, begin to answer the question.1. Question: What did Mrs. Jones use to beAnswer: A piano teacher.2. Question: How many nurses are there in this placeAnswer: Fourteen.3. Question: What will be done when old people have serious diseases Answer: They will be sent to the nearby hospital.4. Question: Who pays for most of their living expenses Answer: The government.5. Question: When will the children take their parents home Answer: On some special days, such as birthdays and festivals. PARTC RetellingIn this part, you are required to listen to a monologue and then retell it based on what you have heard.梗概:Mary很怕黑,姨妈教她秘诀,帮助~~Mary克服了恐惧.关键词:terrified〔害怕的〕,courage〔W气〕,secret脚诀〕,touch〔触摸〕,realize〔意识至1J〕Transcript: 〔203 words〕Fear of the DarkMary was terrified of the dark. When the lights were off at night, everything in her bedroom looked like terrible things. Many times her parents explained that people could not see clearly in the dark, so everything became strange. But Mary still had an awful feeling of fear in the dark.One day, her aunt came for a visit. She was famous for her courage and for her many adventures. Mary asked her aunt for help to overcome her fear. Her aunt told Mary a secret: when you are afraid of the things in your bedroom, close your eyes and touch them with your hands. Y〕u' ll know there is nothing to be afraid of.That night, Mary turned off the light. After a while, she felt afraid of the things in the bedroom again. Following her aunt ' s advice, she closed her eyes, gathering all her courage. She then moved forward and touched something soft. Her big smile appeared on Mary ' s face. She realized that it was her favorite toy bear. Excited, Mary touched everything in her room with her eyes closed. All the things that seemed terrible were actually her toys. Mary was not afraid of the dark anymore. ___________________________________________________ 现在开始复述.Now please get ready. When you hear a beep, begin to retell it. 〔120"〕参考复述:Mary was afraid of the dark. When she looked around when the lights were off, she seemed to see all kinds of scary things. Her parents said she shouldn ' t be afraid, but their advice didnher. Then one day her aunt visited. Her aunt was famous for her adventures and bravery, so Mary was eager to talk with her. Her aunt told Marv that she should just touch whatever was scaring her. Then she ' d see there is nothing to be scared of. That night, Mary tried it. She saw something scary, but when she touched it, she found it was only her favorite toy bear. She felt happy, and touched everything else in her room. They all turned out to be toys. After that, she wasn ,t afraid of the da anymore.Welcome to Computer-based English Listening and Speaking Test. CELST is a module of National Matriculation English T est (Guangdong Version), consisting of three parts. Part A is Reading Aloud. In this part, you are required to watch a video clip and read after the speaker in the video. Part B is Role Play. In this part, you are required to act as a role and complete three communicative tasks: listen to a speaker, ask the speaker three questions and then answer five questions from the computer acting as another role. Part C is Retelling. In this part, you are required to listen to a monologue, and then retell what you have heard in your own words. PART A Reading AloudIn this part, you are required to watch a video clip and read after the speaker in the video. 现在你有一分钟的准备时间.Now you have ONE minute to practise reading. 现在请对照原文,再听一遍录音.Now listen to the speaker once again. And try to read after the speaker. 现在开始录首.Now read as the speaker in the video.Part B Role PlayIn this part, you are required to act as a role and complete three communicative tasks: listen to a speaker, ask the speaker three questions and then answer five questions. Now please listen to the speaker.情景介绍(30〃)角色:你是学生.任务:(1)与Tom谈论子女独立的问题;(2)根据谈话内容答复另一同学的提问.生词:tuition (学费)Transcript: (94 words) ____________ 下面请用英语提出三个问题.每个问题有20秒的准备时间.当你听见滴〞声时,开始提问.Now please ask the speaker three questions. Y)u have twenty seconds to prepare the question. When you hear a beep, begin to ask the question.1 .你父母通常允许你自己做决定吗Question: Do your parents usually allow you to make decisions by yourself/ Do your parents usually permit you to make decisions by yourselfAnswer: For small decisions such as what clothes to wear, they ' ll let me do what I like. But for some major decisions such as what university to go to, what girl friend to choose, they will have tons of opinions.2 .为什么你要离开父母生活呢Question: Why do you want to live without your parents/ Why do you want to leave your parents and live aloneAnswer: Independence mainly. Living at home you don ' t have the same freedom as you do in your own place, for example, if you want to have a party or have friends stay over. But independence has its cost. You have to deal with everything without your parents around. You need to do all the cooking and shopping for yourself, and planyour money carefully.3 .谁支付你的生活费用Question: Who pays for your living costs/ Who pays for your living expenses/ Who pays you for the ______living costs/ Who pays you for the living expensesAnswer: Well, my parents pay for the tuition and the living costs, but I still need to earn some pocket money. I work Saturday mornings in the local grocery store helping behind the counter. That gets me 100 yuan a week which covers my social expenses, such as dinning out with friends. 下面请用英语答复五个问题.每题有10秒的准备时间.当你听见滴〞声时,开始答复.Now please get ready to answer five questions. Y ou are allowed ten seconds to prepare the answer.When you hear a beep, begin to answer the question.1. Question: What made Tom feel upsetAnswer: A phone call from his parents./His parents ,phone call. 2. Question: How often do Tom p brents call him Answer: Almost every day.3. Question: Who will probably decide Tom ' s choice of university Answer: His parents.4. Question: Where can young people have the freedom to have a party Answer: In their own places./In his own place.5. Question: How does Tom get his pocket money Answer: He works Saturday mornings in the local grocery store./ By helping behind the counter in the local grocery store. PART C RetellingIn this part, you are required to listen to a monologue and then retell it based on what you have heard.梗 概:Mary 偷偷了解Tom 想要的生日礼物,希望给他惊喜,却弄错了.关键词:surprise 〔惊喜〕,secret 解密〕,conversation 附话〕,sneaker 帆布运动鞋〕,speaker〔音箱〕Transcript:〔203 words 〕 SurpriseTom' s birthday was approacing. His wife Mary wanted to give him a present, but she wanted it to be a surprise, so she had to keep everything a secret. But she had a problem: how could she find out what he wanted for his birthday. Soon, she got an idea and decided to ask Tom er for help. His sister w oulcsist telephone him and ask him what he would like to receive and Mary would listen to the conversation without Tom knowing it. Everything went smoothly as planned. Mary listened carefully from the other room and finally heard what Tom wanted a pair of sneakers. Full of excitement, she rushed off to the shop and bought a pair of shiny sneakers.Finally the day arrived. Mary brought in the box of sneakers packed in colorful paper.said with a big smile, “I wonderawhait. it *' Open it and see for yourself, “ Mary replied happily.Tom opened the box but did not seem that happy. Mary noticed that something was wrong.tell your sister that you wanted a pair of sneakers" she asked. " A pair of sneakers ' said a pair of speakers.〞 ________________________________________________________ 现在开始复述.Now please get ready. When you hear a beep, begin to retell it. 〔120"〕 参考复述:Mary wanted to buy a birthday present for her husband Tom, but she wanted to surprise him. So instead of asking him directly, s he asked Tom ' s sister to phone him and ask him what he wanted for his birthday. Then, she could listen to the conversation from the next room. While they were talking, she heard Tom say he wanted a pair of sneakers. Soon after, Mary went to a shop and boug ht a pair of nice new sneakers for him. When Tom' sbirthday arrived, Mary gave him the present. Tom opened the package, and looked at the shoes, but he didn ' t seem very excited. Mary asked him what was wrong. She said she thought he had wanted a pair of sneakers. Tom laughed. He said that actually, he _______ ' d wanted a pair of speakers.W “ Didn ' Tom staiWelcome to Computer-based English Listening and Speaking Test. CELST is a module of National Matriculation English T est (Guangdong Version), consisting of three parts. Part A is Reading Aloud. In this part, you are required to watch a video clip and read after the speaker in the video. Part B is Role Play. In this part, you are required to act as a role and complete three communicative tasks: listen to a speaker, ask the speaker three questions and then answer five questions from the computer acting as another role. Part C is Retelling. In this part, you are required to listen to a monologue, and then retell what you have heard in your own words. PART A Reading AloudIn this part, you are required to watch a video clip and read after the speaker in the video. 现在你有一分钟的准备时间.Now you have ONE minute to practise reading. 现在请对照原文,再听一遍录音.Now listen to the speaker once again. And try to read after the speaker. 现在开始录首.Now read as the speaker in the video.Part B Role PlayIn this part, you are required to act as a role and complete three communicative tasks: listen to a speaker, ask the speaker three questions and then answer five questions. Now please listen to the speaker. 情景介绍(30〃)角色:你是学生.任务:(1)与同学Tom谈论导盲犬的问题;(2)根据谈话内容答复另一同学的提问.生词:tag (标签)Transcript: (117 words) ____________ 下面请用英语提出三个问题.每个问题有20秒的准备时间.当你听见滴〞声时,开始提问.Now please ask the speaker three questions. Y)u have twenty seconds to prepare the question. When you hear a beep, begin to ask the question.1 .你们家是什么时候开始养导盲犬的Question: When did your family begin to raise dogs for the blind/ When did your family start raising dogs for the blind/ When did your family begin raising dogs for the blind/ When did your family start to raise dogs for the blindAnswer: Actually, about 40 years ago. My grandfather started the whole thing to help his blind neighbor. Gradually, the whole family joined in and began to train dogs for the blind.2 .你们是如何练习这些狗的Question: How do you train these dogsAnswer: Well, it ' s a long process. We get the dogs when they are very young. And then we teach them some basic things like sit, come and so on. When they are about two years old, they go on a different training course. They are taught moreprofessional skills for helping the blind.3 .你在街上见到过你们练习过的狗吗Question: Did you see the dogs you trained in the street/ Did you see the dogs you trained on the road/ Have you seen the dogs you trained before in the street/ Have you seen the dogs you trained before on the roadAnswer: Umm- over the last five years, we ' ve trained ••• 15 dogs. They were sent to different families, yet we seldom see them. But one of them happens to live nearby, so I see him quite often. And I can tell that he is doing a great job.下面请用英语答复五个问题.每题有10秒的准备时间.当你听见滴〞声时,开始答复.Now please get ready to answer five questions. Y ou are allowed ten seconds to prepare the answer. When you hear a beep, begin to answer the question.1. Question: Where will the cat probably be sent Answer: The animal protection organization.2. Question: Why did Tom ' s grandfather start raising dogs Answer: To help his blind neighbor.3. Question: When are the dogs trained with professional skills Answer: When they are about two years old.4. Question: How many dogs have they trained over the last five years Answer: Fifteen.5. Question: Why does Tom often see one of the trained dogs Answer: It happens to live nearby.PART C RetellingIn this part, you are required to listen to a monologue and then retell it based on what you have heard.梗概:Mary单独打请父母的朋友聚会,之后获得所有来宾的邀请.关键词:alone〔单独〕,phone〔〕,invite〔邀请〕,dinner〔晚餐〕,surprise〔惊讶〕Transcript: 〔196 words〕Mary ' s InvitationMary was seven years old. She was often left alone at home by her parents, so she wanted to have someone to talk to. Mary loved to play with the phone in the living the phone was a list of names with phone numbers.One day, Mary tried to call the first number on the list. Afamiliar voice came from the phone. That was one of her mother ' s best friends. Mary was greatly excited and invited her to dinner. After the first call, she phoned everyone on the list inviting all of them to dinner. Mary ' s parents returned home and found their living room full of friends. Too late to prepare dinner, they started ordering food for the guests. When the father and mother finally had time to talk to each other, they found out that neither of them had invited the guests. Then Mary said proudly, " It ' s my party. Iinvited them all by phone. " All tl laughed. They were surprised that little Mary held a big dinner party by herself. Before leaving, each guest thanked Mary and invited her to their home. Now little Mary had many people to talk to. ___________________________________ 现在开始复述.Now please get ready. When you hear a beep, begin to retell it. 〔120"〕参考复述:There was a seven-year-old girl named Mary. Her parents were usually out of the house, so she often felt lonely. One day, she noticed there was a list of names and phone numbers next to the phone in the living room. So she picked up the phone and dialed the first number. It was one of her mother ' sriends, and Mary was excited. Mary invited her mother ' friend for she phoned everyone on the list and invited each one for dinner as well. When Mary ' s parents got home, theywere surprised to find all their friends there. It was too late to cook, so Mary ' s parents ordered food for their friends. Then Mary proudly told them she' wanted a party and had invited everyone. All the guests thought it was funny, and they all thanked Mary before leaving and inviting her to their home. So Mary had 10ts of people she could talk toWelcome to Computer-based English Listening and Speaking Test. CELST is a module of National Matriculation English T est (Guangdong Version), consisting of three parts. Part A is Reading Aloud. In this part, you are required to watch a video clip and read after the speaker in the video. Part B is Role Play. In this part, you are required to act as a role and complete three communicative tasks: listen to a speaker, ask the speaker three questions and then answer five questions from the computer acting as another role. Part C is Retelling. In this part, you are required to listen to a monologue, and then retell what you have heard in your own words. PART A Reading AloudIn this part, you are required to watch a video clip and read after the speaker in the video. 现在你有一分钟的准备时间.Now you have ONE minute to practise reading. 现在请对照原文,再听一遍录音.Now listen to the speaker once again. And try to read after the speaker. 现在开始录首.Now read as the speaker in the video.Part B Role PlayIn this part, you are required to act as a role and complete three communicative tasks: listen to a speaker, ask the speaker three questions and then answer five questions. Now please listen to the speaker.情景介绍(30〃)角色:你是学生.任务:(1)与Tom谈论毕业后的工作愿望;(2)根据谈话内容答复另一同学的提问.生词:campus (校园)Transcript: (96 words) ____________ 下面请用英语提出三个问题.每个问题有20秒的准备时间.当你听见滴〞声时,开始提问.Now please ask the speaker three questions. Y)u have twenty seconds to prepare the question. When you hear a beep, begin to ask the question.1 .你不是说你想当一名语言教师吗Question: Didn ' t yosay you wanted to be a language teacher/ Didn ' t you say you wanted to become a language teacher/ Didn ' t you say you wanted to work as a language teacherAnswer: Yes, I am thinking about it. I ' rquite interested in teaching and I enjoy communicating with students. Last summer, I worked as a language teacher in an English camp in China, and taught some English classes for a month.2 .你第一天教课感觉如何Question: How do you feel the first day of teaching/ How was your first day of being a teacher/How was your first day of teaching Answer: It was all right. Wasn ' t as terrifying as I thought it would be. I think the students were happy.The interesting thing is that we speak English and we think we know the grammar. But when I was teaching, Isounded that I didn mucH abknowrammar.3 .为什么你认为自己能成为语言教师Question: Why do you think you can become a language teacher/ Why do you think you can be a _______ language teacherAnswer: That ' s a good question. I study education and I ' ve gotten to know some education theories and teaching methods. Usually, a language teacher should have good language skills and needs to be patient and enthusiastic. I think I ' rthe right person. Don' forget, I am a native speaker of English. 下面请用英语答复五个问题.每题有10秒的准备时间.当你听见滴〞声时,开始答复.Now please get ready to answer five questions. Y ou are allowed ten seconds to prepare the answer. When you hear a beep, begin to answer the question.1. Question: What' s new on campus this SaturdayAnswer: There ' s a job fair./There will be a job fair.2. Question: What are you going to do after you get the degree Answer: Work in a law firm.3. Question: Where did Tom teach English last summer Answer: In an English camp in China.4. Question: How is Tom ' s English grammar Answer: He doesn ' t know much about grammar.5. Question: What does a language teacher need Answer: He needs to be patient and enthusiastic and have good language skills./He needs good language skills and to be patient and enthusiastic./Good language skills, patience and enthusiasm.PART C RetellingIn this part, you are required to listen to a monologue and then retell it based on what you have heard.梗 概:Tom 和Mary 去宠物店买狗,用赛跑决定买哪只狗,结果狗被别人买走.关键词:pet shop 〔宠物店〕,choose 〔选择〕,race 〔赛跑〕,shoes 〔鞋子〕,get a head start 〔抢先开始〕 Transcript:〔207 words 〕 The Pet ShopTom and Mary always wanted a dog and finally their parents agreed. So the kids went to the local pet shop and had a look around. It was a very small shop that didn ' t ha owner said that there were only two dogs to choose from, one was a big black dog, and the other was a tinywhite one. Tom wanted the big dog, while Mary preferred the tiny one. They couldn ' persuade each other. Mary suggested they race home and the winner could choose the dog. Tom agreed, but he wanted to winthe race so much that he played a trick on Mary.Tom said. When Mary looked down, he ran off and got a head start. He ran as fast as he could. And soonMary was left far behind. Finally, Tom got home and Mary arrived a few minutes later. unfair! 〞 she shoutedangrily. So they decided to race back to the shop. However, when they arrived, they couldn ' t see the dogs.They asked the owner where the dogs were. The owner explained that a few minutes after they left, a man walked in and bought the two dogs.现在开始复述.Now please get ready. When you hear a beep, begin to retell it. 〔120"〕 参考复述:Tom and Mary ' s parents said they could have a dog. They were very happy and went to theirneighborhood pet shop. But it was small, and there were only two dogs. One was big and black, and the other was small and white. Tom wanted the black one, and Mary wanted the white one. They couldn ' t convince each other, so they decided to race home to decide whoog.,d choose the d But before the race started, Tom told Mary to 100k at her shoes. When she looked down, he quicklyran ahead. So he got home first, but Mary said the race had been unfair. Then they agreed to have a race back to the pet store. But when they got there, the dogs were gone. The pet shop manager told them that a man had come while they were gone and had bought both of the dogs./e many pets. The sho| t“Look at your shoes It was。
2014年广东高考英语试卷及答案
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers have 1 feelings about their parents, saying that it is not easy living with them. According to a recent research, the most common 2 between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go mad over 3 rooms, clothes thrown on the floor and their ch ildren’s refusal to help with the 4 . On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame them for 5 the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket.The research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different parents have different 6 to these problems. However, some approaches are more 7 than others. For example, those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness, but 8 clean the room for them, have fe wer chances of changing their children’s 9 . On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the 10 of their actions can do better. For example, when teenagers who don’t help their parents with the shopping don’t find their favorite drink in the refrig erator, they are forced to 11 their actions.Psychologists say that 12 is the most important thing in parent-child relationships. Parents should 13 to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say. Parents may 14 their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room is their own private space. Communication is a two-way process. It is only by listening to and 15 each other that problems between parents and children can be settled.1. A. natural B. strong C. guilty D. similar2. A. interest B. argument C. link D. knowledge3. A. noisy B. crowded C. messy D. locked4. A. homework B. housework C. problem D. research5. A. washing B. using C. dropping D. replacing6. A. approaches B. contributions C. introductions D. attitudes7. A. complex B. popular C. scientific D. successful8. A. later B. deliberately C. seldom D. thoroughly9. A. behavior B. taste C. future D. nature10. A. failures B. changes C. consequences D. thrills11. A. defend B. delay C. repeat D. reconsider12. A. communication B. bond C. friendship D. trust13. A. reply B. attend C. attach D. talk14. A. hate B. scold C. frighten D. stop15. A. loving B. observing C. understanding D. praising第二节语法填空(共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。
2014广东高考英语试题及详解
绝密★启用前试卷类型:B2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语本试卷共12页,三大题,满分135分.考试用时120分钟注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔讲试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将试题与答题卡一并交回。
I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers have 1 feelings about their parents, saying that it is not easy living with them. According to a recent research, the most common 2 between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go mad over 3 rooms, clothes thrown on the floor and their children’s refusal to help with the 4 . On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame them for 5 the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket.The research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different parents have different 6 to these problems. However, some approaches are more 7 than others. For example, those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness, but 8 clean the room for them, have fewer chances of changing their children’s 9 . On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the 10 of their actions can do better. For example, when teenagers who don’t help their parents with the shopping don’t find their favorite drink in the refrigerator, they are forced to 11 their actions.Psychologists say that 12 is the most important thing in parent-child relationships. Parents should 13 to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say. Parents may 14 their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room is their own privatespace. Communication is a two-way process. It is only by listening to and 15 each other that problems between parents and children can be settled.1. A. natural B. strong C. guilty D. similar2. A. interest B. argument C. link D.knowledge3. A. noisy B. crowded C. messy D. locked4. A. homework B. housework C. problem D. research5. A. washing B. using C. dropping D. replacing6. A. approaches B. contributions C. introductions D. attitudes7. A. complex B. popular C. scientific D.successful8. A. later B. deliberately C. seldom D.thoroughly9. A. behavior B. taste C. future D. nature10. A. failures B. changes C. consequences D.thrills11. A. defend B. delay C. repeat D. reconsider12. A. communication B. bond C. friendship D. trust13. A. reply B. attend C. attach D. talk14. A. hate B. scold C. frighten D. stop15. A. loving B. observing C. understanding D. praising第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用口号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
【高考专题辅导】广东省2014版高考英语 专题检测卷(八) 语法填空
专题检测卷(八)语法填空(建议用时: 40分钟)A(2013·揭阳三模)My most embarrassing moment occurred last month. I was invited to attend an interview1 a job as a hotel receptionist. I arrived on time and was shown into the manager’s office by an assistant. I was so nervous2I didn’t catch the manager’s name. The interview began. “Do you have any previous experience in hotels? ”asked the manager. “No sir, ”I said. The manager frowned. “Are you good at using computers? ”“Yes, sir. I am familiar3most popular kinds of software. ”The manager frowned again. He didn’t look friendly. The interview continued. Every answer I gave4(receive)by a frown from the manager, even though I told him about my5 (communicate)skills, my knowledge of French and so on. Obviously, I was doing very badly. At last, the interview came to a close. “One final question, ”said the manager. “How good is6 eyesight? ”“Excellent, sir, ”I replied. “Very well, ”said the manager, “thank you for coming. ”I stood up7(shake)hands. 8the manager stood up as well, I realized what I had been doing wrong. The gentleman9I had been calling“sir”during the whole interview was wearing a skirt! The manager was a woman! I didn’t get10job.B(2013·汕头联考)Mr. Smith used to be in prison for three years, which may have you think he is not a good man. But 1fact, he is kind-hearted as well as honest. The reason2he was put into prison was that his six-year-old son blew up(使……爆炸)the bridge near his home, 3(imitate)what he had seen on TV. 4this little boy broke the law, he was too young to be put in prison. According to5local law, the boy’s parents had to be punished. As a result, Mr. Smith received the punishment. He6 (arrest)and taken to the police station finally. Most of the people in the town showed pity on him, but it was7(use). After all, law is law. Everybody is to obey8. What’s9(bad), Mrs. Smith was out of work before long. Misfortunes tell us what fortune is. 10the Smiths have experienced does teach us a good lesson.C(2013·肇庆三模)Once upon a time, there was a child ready to be born. So one day he asked God, “they tell me you 1(send)me to the earth, but being so small and2(help), how am I going to live there? ”“Among the many angels, I choose one for you. She will be waiting for you and will take care3 you, ”God replied.“But here in Heaven, I do anything else4sing and smile! These are enough for me to be happy. ”God said, “Your angel will sing and smile5you every day. And you will feel your angel’s love and be happy. ”“And what am I going to do when I want to talk to you? ”God had6answer for that question too. “Your angel will tell you the most beautiful and sweetest words you will ever hear, and your angel will teach you7to pray. ”The child said, “I’ve heard that on the earth there are b ad men. So8will protect me? ”God said, “Your angel will protect you even if it means9(risk)her life. ”. . .“Oh, God, if I am about to leave now, please tell me10angel’s name! ”God touched the child on the shoulder and answered, “Your angel’s nam e is not hard to remember. You will call your angel Mommy. ”DA proverb is a short, well-known saying that conveys a common truth or belief. Many proverbs give advice about how to live.For example, my daughter is very short. She would like to be1(tall). But I tell her that good things come in small packages. Some valuable things are very small, like diamonds and other jewels. But I also tell my children that all2glitters is not gold. Don’t be fooled3appearances. 4 may look valuable, but may not really be valuable. Sometimes I tell my children to cooperate to solve5problem. After all, two heads are better than6. Two people7(work)together can get better results. But another proverb says too many cooks spoil the broth(汤). If too many people try to do something, then the job will not8(do)well.Finally, I always like the proverb: You can catch more flies with honey than with vinegar. Honey is sweet9vinegar is not. In other words, you can win people to your side more easily with gentle persuasion10by hostile actions.答案解析A1.【解析】for, 介词, for表示“为了……, 因……”。
(2014秋)高三广东专版选修六Modules 5-6综合能力测试题
(2014秋)高三·广东专版选修六Modules 5-6综合能力测试题I语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共1 5小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑。
Real Madrid, an excellent club in Spain, is never short of football stars. In the 4-3 thriller between Real Madrid and Real Mallorca last week, Robinho scored twice. The __1__ of the game helped Real Madrid stay top of the Spanish league.“I'm here to __2__ my dreams —to win medals with Real Madrid,” Robinho said after the game. Then he joked, “When I see Ronaldinho in the Brazil games, I'm going to __3__ him it is Real Madrid that is the leader.”The 23-year-old player is considered the most __4__ Brazilian footballer since Ronaldo and Ronaldinho. His dribbling (运球) __5__ and precise passing make him an artist on the pitch. The young man’s smile is another trademark that wins him the hearts of football fans.However, throughout the __6__ stages of his career, Robinho was often thought too __7__ to be a great player. Robinho has then learned to turn his slight build into his __8__, and has become very good at using his speed and intelligence to __9__ in the field. His attacking ability has even __10__ him the honor of being called the next Pele, Brazil's great player. “He has everything it takes to become even __11__ than me,” Pele thought highly of Robinho.Robinho himself downplayed (轾描淡写) the comparison. He admitted that he still has plenty of __12__ for his future improvement, __13__ in physical terms. He does not view it as work. “I still have the same pleasure and hunger I've __14__ had. In both everyday training and life, playing football, for me, is pure __15__,” he said.1. A. failure B. prosperity C. tension D. success2. A. achieve B. make C. create D. pursue3. A. teach B. remind C. tease D. direct4. A. outstanding B. excellent C. promising D. terrible5. A. knowledge B. skills C. experiences D. stories6. A. late B. early C. important D. childish7. A. small B. great C. good D. huge8. A. advantage B. courage C. power D. trend9. A. obtain B. improve C. get D. score10. A. won B. sent C. offered D. paid11. A. richer B. stronger C. better D. lower12. A. room B. time C. energy D. ability13. A. mostly B. especially C. basically D. usually14. A. sometimes B. never C. always D. hardly15. A. sorrow B. comfort C. joy D. anger第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分1 5分)阅读下列短文,根据上下文在空白处填写适当的词语,或使用括号中所给词语的适当形式填空。
2014广东高考英语答案
2014年广东高考英语答案1.语言知识及运用第一节完形填空1.D similar2.B argument3.C messy4.B housework5.C dropping6.A approaches7.D successful8.A later9.A behavior10.C consequences11.D reconsider12.A communication13.D talk14.B scold15.C understanding第二节语法填空16.It17.Earlier18.Were told19.But20.Why21.For22.Surprisingly23.The24.Where25.Sunburned\sunburnt2 阅读理解(一)26.D He can play the musical piece he hears27.D Samuel thinks of himself as a man of great musician28.C could play the piano without reading m29.C he plays the piano better than many professional pianists30.B The Story of a musical Talent(二)31.B She wanted to show kindness32.A thought it was beautifully written33.D Anne Herbert34.C Kindness and violence can reproduce themselves35.B People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others(三)36. C. He took pride in having contributed to the world.37. A. discussed his decision with his family.38. B. went through challenging survival tests39. A. asked to lead a farming team40. D. He was chosen as the most respectable teacher by his students.(四)41. D.group meetings42. A. what caused the shipping accident43. B. By studying the shoes found by beachcomber.44. A. traveling widely the coastal cities of the world45. C. To explain a unique way of studying ocean currents第二节信息匹配1.B Camp WorldWork in camps for young people in one or more of the five continents. You help organize sports activities and other outdoor pursuits and you could end up with a qualification as an instructor.2.E Conservation InternationalConservation and research work with teams of volunteers on nature reserves in South America and Africa. Projects include monitoring wildlife, path building and water and soil conservation.3.C Community CareV olunteer work at home and abroad with the physically and mentally handicapped, the homeless, the elderly and orphans. You’ll need to be committed, patient and sensitive to others.4.F Language Teachers AbroadTeach your own language or English in almost any country in the world. Class sizes vary from one to one hundred and resources can be basic, but your students will welcome you with open arms.5.D Academic Study YearSpend a whole year studying at a foreign university in Europe, the USA or even further afield, without the pressure of exams. Accommodation with local families. Grants available.。
2014广东高考英语试题及详解
绝密★启用前试卷类型: B2014 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷 )英语本试卷共12 页 ,三大题 ,满分 135 分 .考试用时120 分钟注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用 2B 铅笔讲试卷类型( A )填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将试题与答题卡一并交回。
I语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45 分)第一节完形填空(共15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分30 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15 各题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers have1 feelings about their parents, saying that it is not easy living with them. According to a recent research, the most common2between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go mad over3rooms, clothes thrown on the floor and their children?s refusal to help with the4. On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame them for5the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket.The research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different parents have different 6to these problems. However, some approaches are more7than others. For example, those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness, but8clean the room for them, have fewer chances of changing their children?s9. On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the10of their actions can do better. For example, when teenagers who don?t help their parents with the shopping don?t find their favorite drink in the refrigerator,they are forced to11their actions.Psychologists say that12is the most important thing in parent-child relationships. Parents should13to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say. Parents may14their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room is their own private space. Communication is a two-way process. It is only by listening to and15 each other that problems between parents and children can be settled.1.A. natural B. strong C. guilty D. similar2.A. interest B. argument C. link D. knowledge3.A. noisy B. crowded C. messy D. locked4.A. homework B. housework C. problem D. research5.A. washing B. using C. dropping D. replacing6.A. approaches B. contributions C. introductions D. attitudes7.A. complex B. popular C. scientific D. successful8.A. later B. deliberately C. seldom D. thoroughly9.A. behavior B. taste C. future D. nature10.A. failures B. changes C. consequences D. thrills11.A. defend B. delay C. repeat D. reconsider12.A. communication B. bond C. friendship D. trust13.A. reply B. attend C. attach D. talk14.A. hate B. scold C. frighten D. stop15.A. loving B. observing C. understanding D. praising第二节语法填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用口号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25 的相应位置上。
2014广东英语高考试卷及答案
36.(28分)阅读下列材料,结合所学知识回答问题。
材料一:某市自实施车牌拍卖政策以来,就一直未向社会公开收支信息。
2013年7月,市民联名向政府提出信息公开请求。
年底,相关部门公布了2011-2012年车牌拍卖的大类收支情况,但没有列出明细,市民不满意。
材料二:由于文化传统、社会环境等各种因素的制约,公民行使权利的意愿和积极性受得了一定影响。
另一方面,公民不当行使权利的案例却时有发生,例如,刘某就政府工作人员陈某的疑似腐败行为进行了实名举报,纪检部门经查证举报不属实并反馈了处理结果,但刘某继续利用网络散布陈某腐败的谣言,被公安机关依法拘留。
(1)结合上述材料,运用《政治生活》有关公民权利和政务公开的知识,分别分析“市民不满意”“刘某被拘”的原因。
(12分)“市民不满意”的原因:①“对政府工作依法进行监督是公民的政治权利”或“依法对政府权力进行制约和监督是公民的政治权利”或“公民对政府工作拥有知情权和监督权”(2分)②“相关部门的政务公开不透明、不具体,不利于公民知情权和监督权的实现”或“政府部门公开不透明或不具体,不便于公民监督政府的工作,维护自己的合法权益”(3分)“刘某被拘”的原因:①“公民的权利和义务是统一的”(2分)②“公民在行使监督权时,要遵守国家宪法和法律,采取合法方式,坚持实事求是,不侵害他人权益”(2分)③“刘某在行使监督权时,散布谣言,侵犯了陈某的权利,导致违法”(3分)(2)结合材料二,从物质与意识辩证关系原理出发,指出公民正确行使权利必须坚持的方法论原则;(4分)并进一步阐述贯彻这一原则的具体要求。
(12分)方法论原则:一切从实际出发,实事求是(4分)具体要求:①要求我们充分发挥主观能动性,求真务实,用科学理论指导实践(2分);积极探求民主法制建设规律,用正确的公民权利观指导监督权的行使(2分);②要求我们把发挥主观能动性和尊重客观规律结合起来,把工作热情和科学态度结合起来(2分);公民应积极并合理合法地行使监督权(2分);③要反对唯意志主义倾向,切忌凭空猜测,盲目妄动(2分);又要反对片面强调客观条件的制约,导致消极无为,放弃权利(2分)。
2014年广东高考英语真题答案解析
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)本试卷共12页,三大题,满分135分,考试用时120分钟Ⅰ语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空1. D 逻辑推断题由文章首句it is difficult to live with the teenagers(父母觉得和青少年住在一起很难)与第二句it is not easy living with them (孩子觉得和父母一起住也不易)可推断出,孩子和父母有“相似的”感受。
2. B 根据上下文推断由前面所说的,可知父母和孩子之间有矛盾,再根据regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks(关于不整洁以及日常事情),结合各个选项,只有argument(争吵)适合。
3. C 根据上下文推断由空格前面parents go mad (父母发狂)以及clothesthrown on the floor 可知,房间是messy (凌乱不堪的)4. B 由上文可以推断出,孩子们拒绝的是做家务,所以选择housework。
5. C 逻辑推断题由后面not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping可以推出这里是dropping the towel in the bathroom,都是父母责怪他们的原因。
6. A 逻辑推断题根据下一句some approach are more…可以推断出该空是填approach。
7. D 逻辑推断题,由接下来两个例子,可以看出,有的方法比别的方法更成功。
第二个例子中的do the better 也可以推断出该空是successful.8. A 逻辑推断题前面父母对着孩子叫喊之后,但是,后来又为他们清扫房间。
9. A 文中所说的都是孩子们的不爱整洁的行为,所以应该选择behavior.10.C 逻辑推断题,由下文所举的例子“不帮父母买东西他们在冰箱里就就找不到自己喜欢合的饮料”,这就是让孩子感受到自己的行为产生的后果。
【高考专题辅导】广东省2014版高考英语 专题检测卷(七) 语法填空
专题检测卷(七)语法填空(建议用时: 40分钟)A(2013·韶关一模)The leaves were once again falling; autumn was once again with us. This morning I had received a phone call from a friend inviting me to a small party at her home, 1I was delighted and happy to accept.As soon as I2(step)into my friend’s garden, my eyes were3(instant)attracted by the chrysanthemums which were in full bloom. The4(fragrant)from these flowers filled the air and reminded5immediately of my parent’s garden in the past. I felt a lump(哽咽)6my throat as the sorrows went through my mind; my tears gathered and flowed down my face. The chrysanthemums made me think of my mother who7(pass)away only last autumn. I looked up to the sky because I knew she was now living in Zion, in the seventh heaven.My mind floated back in memory. My mother had been a very hard-working8diligent woman with strong Chinese traditional virtues. We were a family of nine people—a large9with my parents, grandpa and grandma and us five children, three sons, two daughters. I was the youngest daughter born in101960s.B(2013·珠海二模)WeChat was launched on Jan 12, 2011, and took more than a year1(draw)100 million users. By September, 2012, it2(reach)the 200 million mark, Tencent said.The number of people3(use)WeChat, a voice-messaging service developed by the Internet giant Tencent Holdings, has hit 300 million in the less than two years4the service was released, the Shenzhen-based company said on Wednesday.“The 300 million number is5milestone for WeChat, and we hope the service will be ready to perform6the global stage in 2013, ”Pony Ma, Tencent chairman and chief executive officer, said on his microblog on Wednesday morning.The function of WeChat is very similar to the text messaging and voice call services7are provided by telecom carriers. Late last year saw the8(introduce)of an English version of WeChat in a bid to draw more international users. Tencent has released versions in Arabic, Italian, Vietnamese, Japanese and Thai.Tencent said it is9(most)pursuing its expansion plans in emerging and Asian markets. It said the company finds10easier to reach its goals in such places, in part because they have cultures that are similar to China’s.C(2013·华附模拟)Why don’t birds get lost on their long flig hts from one place to another?Not long ago, experiments showed that birds rely1the sun to guide them during daylight hours. But what about birds2fly during night? Tests with artificial stars have proved that certain night flying birds are able to follow the stars in their long-distance flights.A dove had spent its lifetime in a cage and had never flown under a3(nature)sky. Yet4 showed an inborn ability to use the stars for guidance. The bird’s cage5(place)under an artificial star-filled sky. The bird tried to fly in the same direction as that6(take)by his outdoor cousins. Any change in the position of the make-believe stars caused7change in the direction of his flight.Scientists think that doves, when8(fly)in daylight, use the sun for guidance. But the stars are apparently their principal means of navigation. What do they do9the stars are hidden by clouds? Apparently, they find their way by such landmarks as mountain ranges, coastlines, and river courses. But when it’s too dark to see t hese, the doves circle10(help), unable to get their position.D(2013·省实三模)It was Sunday morning in late October, about four months after Tess Durbeyfield’s arrival at the village. Some weeks1(pass)since the night carriage ride with d’Urberville in t he forest. Tess was carrying a heavy basket filled with clothes. Occasionally she stopped2(rest)by some gate or post; and then, went steadily on again. She followed the same road on3d’Urberville had driven so wildly that night in June. When she reached the top she gazed4the familiar green world beyond. It was always beautiful from here; it was5(terrible)beautiful to Tess today, for, 6 her eyes last fell upon it, she had learnt that in even the most beautiful surroundings there may be danger. Her view of life had been totally changed for her by the lesson.She had slipped away from d’Urberville’s farm7all the people were in bed, though her going would not be prevented now. Tess had thought, “I shan’t come back, ”and was sure of her8 (decide). Now she did not look back, 9slowly walked along the narrow lane. 10was still early and there was not a single person in sight.答案解析A1.【解析】which, 定语从句的关系词, which引导定语从句, 在从句中作accept的宾语。
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专题检测卷(六)非谓语动词(建议用时: 20分钟)1. (2013·桂林模拟)getting up early, he wakes up early every day.A. Using toB. Accustoming toC. Being used toD. Accustomed to2. (2013·海宁模拟)Leaning against the sofa in the living room, up at me, is a little brown girl, pretty in pink.A. looksB. lookingC. to lookD. looked3. (2013·柳州模拟)Although to be the best in a recent science competition, the students remain hard-working.A. judgedB. judgingC. judgeD. having judged4. (2013·绵阳模拟)how to hold the party for several days, the children finally reached an agreement.A. DiscussedB. DiscussingC. To discussD. Having discussed5. In college, Spring Break is usually associated with the beach, parties and sleepless nights, about relaxation and free time.A. bringB. broughtC. bringingD. to bring6. (2013·上海模拟)The media center for the 18th CPC national congress launched its official website service to both domestic and overseas press and readers.A. being offeredB. offeredC. having offeredD. to offer7. University of Cambridge, in 1209, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.A. foundB. foundingC. foundedD. to be founded8. (原创)Chinese writer Mo Yan, the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature, is making headline news in China.A. wonB. winningC. to winD. being won9. A special dance Gangnam Style has raised a worldwide storm nowadays.A. callingB. being calledC. calledD. to be called10. (2013·福州模拟)Every year, nearly 270 million pounds of grapes arrive in California, most of them from Chile to the Port of Los Angeles.A. are shippedB. is shippedC. shippingD. shipped11. I’m calling to en quire about the position in today’s China Daily.A. advertisedB. to be advertisedC. having advertisedD. advertising12. (2013·海口模拟)The report indicated that 45% of students were in jobs not________ specific qualifications.A. requiringB. to be requiredC. being requiredD. to have required13. (2013·海宁模拟)When a person is absent-minded, he is likely to miss key information on to him.A. passingB. passedC. having passedD. been passed14. (2013·绵阳模拟)The American soldiers Iraq kissed their family goodbye and left in a hurry.A. to be sent toB. went toC. sent toD. are sent to15. (2013·南充模拟)During the opening ceremony, “Miss smile”has won the hearts of Chinese Internet users after being caught up the same smile for nearly 20 minutes.A. keptB. keepingC. to be keptD. to keep16. The guests left most of the dishes, because they did not taste delicious.A. untouchedB. to be untouchedC. being untouchedD. untouching17. The young woman had her car in the mud for two hours before the rescue workers arrived.A. trapB. trappingC. trappedD. to be trapped18. (2013·兰州模拟)Hearing the 2012 London Olympic Games, all the people in the world burst into cheers.A. declared to be openedB. declaring to be openedC. declared openD. declaring open19. (2013·西安模拟)the room, the nurse found the tape recorder.A. Entering; stealingB. Entering; goneC. To have entered; being stolenD. Having entered; to be stolen20. (2013·宁波模拟)The former director of the local housing administration bureau in Zhengzhou city has been arrested after owing 29 properties.A. findingB. foundC. he had been foundD. being found21. (2013·钦州模拟)—I t hink we can’t repair the damaged car in the small town.—We are considering to Beijing to have it repaired.A. to goB. goingC. to have goneD. having gone22. (2013·包头模拟)—What’s it that cost him the job?—experience. He was always very nervous.A. LackedB. Being lackedC. LackingD. To be lacked23. With lots of trees and flowers here and there, our campus looks very beautiful.A. plantedB. are plantedC. to be plantedD. planting24. I won’t drive my car at this time tomorrow. in a heavy traffic jam is really too bad.A. StuckB. Having stuckC. Being stuckD. To stick25. (2013·南宁模拟)our earth, or else it will be no longer fit for us to live on.A. To protectB. ProtectC. ProtectingD. Protected答案解析1. 【解析】选D。
考查过去分词作原因状语。
句意: 习惯了早起, 他每天都会早醒。
be accustomed to“习惯于……”, 此处过去分词短语accustomed to. . . 作状语, 表示原因。
2. 【解析】选B。
考查现在分词作伴随状语。
句意: 斜靠着起居室的沙发, 抬头盯着我看的是一个棕色皮肤的小女孩, 穿着粉红色的衣服。
此处looking up at. . . 为leaning的伴随状语, 整个句子为表语提前的倒装句式。
3. 【解析】选A。
考查省略句中的过去分词。
句意: 尽管在最近一次科学比赛中被评为最出色的, 这帮学生依然努力学习。
Although judged to be the best. . . =Although they are judged to be the best. . . 。
4. 【解析】选D。
考查现在分词的完成式作时间状语。
句意: 几天来讨论了如何举办聚会, 孩子们最后达成了协议。
孩子们是“讨论”动作的发出者并且在达成协议前完成。
5. 【解析】选C。
考查现在分词作结果状语。
句意: 在大学, 春假通常与海滩、舞会、不眠之夜联系在一起, 结果带来了休闲和空余时间。