2023年福建省中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

2023年福建省中考英语试题及参考答案
(word解析版)
一、听力部分
1. What is the man’s favorite sport?
A. Tennis.
B. Football.
C. Basketball.
2. How long has the woman been playing the piano?
A. Three years.
B. Four years.
C. Five years.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A book.
B. A movie.
C. A game.
4. What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A. Rainy.
B. Sunny.
C. Cloudy.
5. How does the man feel about the book?
A. Boring.
B. Exciting.
C. Uninteresting.
6. How does the woman usually go to work?
A. By bike.
B. By bus.
C. By subway.
7. What does the man mean?
A. He doesn’t know how to cook.
B. He wants to learn how to cook.
C. He likes to cook.
8. What does the woman want to do this weekend?
A. She wants to go to the zoo.
B. She wants to do some shopping.
C. She wants to go swimming.
9. What is the woman doing?
A. She is reading a newspaper.
B. She is watching a movie.
C. She is talking on the phone.
10. How much does the man have to pay?
A. $4.
B. $5.
C. $6.
二、单选题
11. My parents _______ like spicy food, but I do.
A. don’t
B. isn’t
C. aren’t
12. -Who is your English teacher?
-_______ is Miss Hill.
A. Him
B. His
C. Her
13. How do you feel about _______ to go on a picnic tomorrow?
A. we
B. us
C. our
14. _______ of the two girls is taller?
A. Who
B. Whose
C. Which
15. David practices playing _______ piano for two hours every day.
A. a
B. an
C. the
16. We had to wait for half an hour in the rain, and _______ we decided to go back home.
A. at last
B. in the end
C. in a minute
17. Tom enjoys playing ping-pong very much. He _______ after school today.
A. played
B. is playing
C. will play
18. Susan usually spends _______ hour(s) every day walking her dog.
A. one
B. two
C. three
19. The test is _______ difficult for him _______ he can’t finish it on time.
A. so; that
B. too; to
C. very; that
20. Can you tell me _______?
三、完形填空
One day, a fox saw a bunch of __21__ hanging on a tree. She wanted to __22__ them, but could not reach. She thought how __23__ to get the grapes.
Finally, she backed off and __24__, “The grap es are sour, and not ripe yet. I’m sure I don’t want them __25__.” The fox then walked away from the grapes __26__ she didn’t feel bad. This __27__ teaches us that when we __28__ get what we want, we often pretend it’s __29__ good or important, just as the fox pretended that the grapes were sour.
21. A. bananas. B. grapes. C. oranges.
22. A. keep. B. sell. C. eat.
23. A. easily. B. suddenly. C. hardly.
24. A. sang. B. shouted. C. said.
25. A. anymore. B. anyway. C. either.
26. A. if. B. because. C. though.
27. A. dream. B. fact. C. story.
28. A. can’t. B. don’t. C. didn’t.
29. A. very.B. little. C. neither.
四、阅读理解
A
The new green buses in London can make phone calls to your friends!
London has started using a new kind of bus called Green Bus. These buses are not like other buses, because on the Green Bus, you can charge your phone and use it to make phone calls too! And it is free!
30. What can people do on the Green Bus in London?
A. Charge their phone.
B. Drive the bus.
C. Sell snacks.
A. Because people wanted to use their phones more on the bus.
B. Because people wanted smaller buses.
C. Because people wanted snacks on the bus.
32. Why don’t mobile phone signals work well on buses?
A. Because people talk too much.
B. Because people don’t know ho w to use their phones.
C. Because buses have thick walls.
B. They have installed video games on the bus.
B
Hello, my name is Lana and I live in a small town near New York City. I have a pet dog, Rex. Rex is a small dog, but very smart, and he can do a lot of tricks. He can roll over, jump and fetch. I like to take him for walks in the park, where he can play with other dogs, and even swim in the lake.
But a few weeks ago, I noticed that Rex was not very excited when I took out his leash for a walk. He d idn’t want to play with other dogs like before, and he didn’t like swimming. He just stayed next to me and walked very slowly. I took him to the vet and found out he had a problem with his heart. The doctor said he had to take it easy for a while.
Now I take Rex for shorter walks, and he seems much better. He still loves to play and do tricks, but he doesn’t run around as much as he did before. I’ve learned that keeping pets healthy is very important, just like it is important to take care of ourselves.
34. What is the name of the pet dog?
A. Lana.
B. New York City.
C. Rex.
35. What can Rex do?
A. He can swim.
B. He can play basketball.
C. He can cook.
36. Why was Rex not excited to go for a walk?
A. Because he had a problem with his teeth.
B. Because he didn’t like playing with other dogs.
C. Because he had a problem with his heart.
37. What did the doctor tell Lana to do?
A. Let Rex play with other dogs.
B. Let Rex swim in the lake.
C. Let Rex take it easy for a while.
38. What have you learned from the passage?
A. Keeping pets healthy is very important.
B. It is not important to take care of ourselves.
C. Rex is not a smart dog.
五、书面表达
“环保”是当今世界的热门话题之一，我们该如何保护环境呢？
请根据提示写一篇约80词的文章，介绍一下你认为的环保措施。

1. 不乱扔垃圾，随手关灯关水；
2. 减少使用一次性塑料袋和吸管；
3. 种树和植物、不乱砍伐等。

【参考范文】
保护环境，人人有责。

我们应更加重视环保措施，从自己做起。

首先，不乱扔垃圾，随手关灯关水，养成良好的节约习惯；其次，
减少使用一次性塑料袋和吸管，选择可回收可降解的环保物品；最后，积极参加各种植树活动，不乱砍伐树木等行为。

让我们伸出双手，保护我们所爱的蓝天和碧水，让生态更加美好。