四川省岳池县第一中学高中英语 Module3 Interpersonal Relationship

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Period 2 Grammar
课前预习
使用说明与学法指导:阅读学案上语法部分,完成学案自主学习部分
1. Analyze the function of present perfect progressive form in each sentence.(句子分析)
Having lost all my old friends, I felt shy and lonely at my new school. Having left something in the cloakroom, I went inside to get it.
That weekend, having thought about the situation for a while, I decided to ask Roy about the th eft.
2.现在分词的完成时做状语
现在完成时说明它表示的动作在主句谓语动词的动作之前发生,在句中做时间状语,或是做原因状语,相当于状语从句。

动词-ing 完成时的构成
主动语态:having done 否定形式:not having done
被动语态:having been done 否定形式:not having been done
①找的旅馆后,我们开始找餐馆。

______________________________.
②他复习完功课后就开始睡觉。

___________________________________.
③由于病了两周,他感到身体很虚弱。

______________________________.
④邀请了那么多人,我们必须准备足够的食物。

____________________.
3.动词后接v-ing 或接不定式
要求用动名词做宾语的动词是:
mind, enjoy, miss, imagine, finish, suggest, risk, advise, deny, practise, require admit, appreciate, avoid can’t help, consider, dislike, excuse, finish, give up, keep on, miss, postpone, put off, stop, look forward to, object to, be used to doing, succeed in, look like, feel like, insist on, stick to, persist in, 等等。

要求用不定式作宾语的动词是:
want, wish, like, decide, help, forget, learn, ask, afford, agree, attempt, demand, desire, dislike, expect, hope, learn, decide, seem, intend, try, refuse, manage, order, fail, choose, pretend, promise, struggle, wa it, 等等;
我的疑问:
课内探究:(见情景导学语法部分)
课后训练:1.完成下列的练习
1. Energy drinks are not allowed _____ in Australia but are brought in from New Isaland.
A.to make
B. to be made
C. to have been made
D. to be making
2. ______ that she did n’t do a good job,I don’t think I am abler than her.
A. To have said
B. Having said
C.To say D,Saying
3.I hear they have promoted Tom ,but he didn’t mention ______ when we talked on
the phone.
A. to promote
B. having been promoted
C.having promoted
D. to be promoted
4. Susan wanted to be independent of her parents.She tried ______ alone,but she
didn’t like it and moved back home.
A. living
B. to live
C. to be living D, having lived
5. My parents have always made me _____ about myself even when I was 12.
A. feeling well
B. feeling good
C. feel well
D. feel good .
6. There is nothing more I can try ___ you to stay, s o I wish you good luck ,
A. being persuaded
B. persuading
C. to be persuade
D. to persuade
7. It is a long time since I saw your sister. _______ her this weekend ?
A. Why not visit
B.Why not to visit C, Why not visiting D.Why don’t visit
8. The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft,the most recent _______
at the end of last month.
A.has been launched
B.having been launched
C. being launched
D.to be launched
9. As the twentieth century came to a close, the raw materials for a great national
literature were at hand ,waiting _____.
A,to use B. to be used C. to have used D. to be used
10.After he became conscious ,he rememberd _____ and _____ on the head with a rod .
A.to attack ;hit
B. to be attacked ;to be hit
C. attacking ; be hit
D.having been
attacked ;hit
11. I smell something _____ in the kitchen.Can I call you back in a minute? A.
burning B. burnt C, being burnt D. to be burnt
12. _______ in the queue for half an hour ,the old man sudde nly realised he had
left the cheque in the car.
A. Waiting
B. To wait
C. Having waited
D.To have waited
13. _______ to reach them on the phone , we sent an email instead .
A. Fail
B.Failed
C. To fail
D. Having failed
14. _______ around the Water Cube, we were then take to see the B ird’s Nest for
the 2008 Olympic Games.
A. having shown
B.To be shown
C.Having been shown
D.To show
15. Do you think the housing price will keep ______ in the years to come .
__Sorry ,I have no idea.
A. lifting up
B. going up
C. bringing up
D. growing up
2.下一课时的课前预习练习题
课后学习指导:掌握并能运用本节课的语法。

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